EPA-AA-TSS-I/M-86-8

                   Technical Report
             Collection of Lead Poisoned
                 Catalysts in Houston
                          By

                   Craig A. Harvey


                    September 1986
                        NOTICE

Technical  Reports  do  not necessarily  represent  final  EPA
decisions  or  positions.   They  are  intended  to  present
technical analysis of  issues  using  data which are currently
available.  The  purpose in the  release of such  reports  is
to facilitate  the  exchange of technical  information  and  to
inform the  public  of technical developments  which  may form
the basis  for  a final  EPA decision,  position or regulatory
action.

                Technical Support  Staff
         Emission Control Technology Division
               Office of Mobile Sources
             Office  of  Air and Radiation
         U.  S.  Environmental Protection  Agency

-------
SOUTHWEST  RESEARCH  INSTITUTE
POST OFFICE DRAWER 28510 • 6220 CULEBRA ROAD • SAN ANTONIO. TEXAS. USA 78284 . (512) 684-511 1-TELEX 76-7357

                           September 29, 1986
TO:          Mr. Craig A. Harvey, Project Officer
             Emission Control Technology Division
             Environmental Protection Agency
             2565 Plymouth Road
             Ann Arbor, MI 48105

FROM:       Daniel A. Montalvo and Charles T. Hare
             Department of Emissions Research
             Southwest Research Institute
             6220 Culebra Road
             San Antonio, TX 7S284

SUBJECT:    Monthly Progress Report No. 8 for the period August 31 through
             September 29, 1986; Work Assignment No. 2-16, Contract 68-03-
             3192, "Collection of Lead Poisoned Catalysts in Houston," SwRI
             Project 03-7774-016.

I.    INTRODUCTION

     This project  was conducted to complete the passenger car and light truck
lead-poisoned catalyst collection begun in the Houston, Texas area under Work
Assignment  No.   11  of this contract.    Five  lead-poisoned  catalysts were
collected under  Work Assignment No. 11; five additional catalysts were to be
collected under  Work Assignment No. 2-16.  Various methods to evaluate the
conditions  of  the  degraded  catalysts   include   weight  and  backpressure
measurements, and x-ray diffraction to define substrate structure.

     This  report  is  the last  monthly progress and expenditure  report  to be
submitted  to EPA under Work  Assignment No.  2-16, Contract 68-03-3192,  and
also constitutes  the final report for the same assignment.  Procurement of  five
or  less  additional lead-poisoned catalysts under  this assignment  was  not
achieved based on inspection stations  reporting a very  low number of failures
due  to positive  Plumbtesmo tests and/or  tampered fuel inlets.  This type of
failures were much less than one percent  of an average 5000 I/M inspections
conducted  per month as indicated on  reports from inspection stations found in
Appendix A to this report.  Major reasons  suggested by inspection stations for
the small rejection numbers are as follows:
      1.



      2.


      3.
Vehicle owners are  more aware of stringent I/M inspection program
which  requires costly replacement  of poisoned catalysts  and/or
tampered fuel inlets.

Some inspection stations  are located in affluent areas where need or
reason for misfuelng :s less apparent.

Recent comparable pr.ces for leaded and unleaded gasoline.
            SAN  ANTONIO
            WITH  OFFICES IN « :
                   •  I ' A S
                      s  •  E X A S ,  AND WASHINGTON. O.C.

-------
Of those few gasoline vehicles rejected for positive  Plumbtesmo tests and/or
tampered fuel inlet, inspection stations  report some owners likely do their own
replacement work or seek other stations to approve their vehicles without need
for catalyst  and/or  fuel  inlet  replacement.   During  the course  of Work
Assignments No. 11 and 2-16, Intercol reported it received only five calls from
vehicle owners with poisoned catalysts; all five vehicles were accepted.

H.    WORK ACCOMPLISHED DURING THE CURRENT REPORTING PERIOD

      Since no further calls were received at Intercol from owners of vehicles
with poisoned catalysts and/or tampered fuel inlets during Work Assignment No.
2-16, this report serves to summarize inspection and testing results obtained
with  the five  catalysts and  corresponding fuel samples  procured during Work
Assignment No. 11.

      Table 1 lists the five vehicles converted at Intercol.   For identification
purposes in this report and for subsequent shipping to EPA, the vehicle numbers
are also  used to identify corresponding  poisoned catalysts.  A brief description
of the poisoned catalysts along with results of  the visual inspections and x-ray
analyses, and  atomic  absorption analyses with corresponding fuel samples  is
provided in Table  2.  More descriptive individual reports for Catalysts No. 1
through No. 5 are presented in Appendices B through  F, respectively.  Included
in Appendices  B through  F are copies  of the  new OEM catalyst  purchase
receipts with source and individual price noted therein.

      Table 2 shows that four catalysts  were  in good  overall  physical  condition
as evidenced by visual and x-ray inspections.  Catalyst No. 2 was the exception
by showing a  large meltdown area in  the outlet monolith region.   With the
exception of Catalyst No.  5, all catalysts tested positive with the Plumbtesmo
test.  It  is unclear why Catalyst  No. 5  indicated negative at its inlet (testing
was repeated several  times to confirm).  Catalyst HC and CO efficiencies were
highest with Catalyst No. 2, 3, and  5. Catalyst No. 2  presented the highest HC
(82.7%),  CO (96.4%), and NOX (42.6%) efficiencies of  the five catalysts in spite
of the meltdown  zone and  relatively  high  mileage (62,371) noted  for  this
catalyst.  Lead content of  the fuel  tank samples analyzed by atomic absorption
indicated values (0.002 g/gal or less) normally found in unleaded gasoline.

m.   QUALITY ASSURANCE

      Catalyst backpressures  and  conversion efficiencies were determined  at
SwRI using laboratory procedures evaluated for repeatability as specified in the
Final Report  of Work Assignment  No.  20,  EPA  Contract  68-03-3192.   As
specified by the Project Officer, atomic absorption lead values determined  at
SwRI for the fuel tank gasoline samples will be evaluated for accuracy by EPA,
using the lead content values also  determined for  EPA  reference samples by
SwRI as reported in the individual catalyst test reports in Appendices B through
F of this report.

IV.   CATALYST SHIPMENT TO EPA

      At  the termination  of Work Assignment  No.   2-16  the five  catalysts
discussed in this report will be shipped by  Motor Freight to the attention of the

-------
                                  TABLE 1. VEHICLES CONVERTED AT INTERCOL
Vehicle
No.
5a
3a
2a
la
4a
Engine
Mfr/Engine Family
1980 Ford/2000b
1981Datsun/CNSl5V2AAF6C
1982 Ford/CFM1.6V2GKC2d
1982 Ford/CFM50T2AAF4e
1982 Ford/CFM50T2AAF^e
Model
Courier
210
Escort
F150
F150
CID
120
91
98
302
302
Liters
2.0
1.5
1.6
5.0
5.0
Vehicle
Type
LOT
LDV
LDV
LOT
LDT
Garb.
2BBL
2BBL
2BBL
2BBL
2BBL
Engine
Cylinders
L4
Lit
L-
-------
               TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF INSPECTION AND TESTING PERFORMED ON POISONED CATALYSTS AND FUEL SAMPLES
           Vehicle
Catalyst
No.
5
3
2
1
4

No.
5
3
2
1
*
Model
1980 Ford Courier
1981 Datsun 210
1982 Ford Escort
1982 Ford F150
1982 Ford FI50
Vehicle
Model
1980 Ford Courier
1981 Datsun 210
1982 Ford Escort
1982 Ford F150
1 982 Ford F 150
Odometer
Mileage
81176
46312
62371
47830
86610

Odometer
Mileage
81176
46312
62371
47830
86610 .
Type
Single-bed pelleted
Single-bed monolith
Dual-bed monolith
with air inlet port
Dual-bed monolith
Dual-bed monolith
Catalyst
Efficiency, %b
HC CO
54.8 66.7
72.7 85.4
82.7 96.4
10.7 1.7
28.6 29.1
Visual Inspection
Ratine
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Fuel Tank S
NOV Lead (Pb),
5.3 0.002
11.3 0.001
42.6 0.001
2.6 0.002
2.5 0.002
X-Ray Plumbtesmo Test3 Backpressure,
Analysis Inlet Outlet in. H?Olb>
No abnormality N P 5.0
No abnormality P P 4.0
Large meltdown P P 4.3
area at outlet monolith
No abnormality P P 11.8
No abnormality P P 8.7
ample
R/gal




aPlumbtesmo Test: P = positive,  N = Negative
bEngine conditions: 1800 rpm, load  adjusted  to give catalyst inlet  temperature of 730 ±  30°F, 14.6 air/fuel ratio

-------
Branch Technical Representative at the EPA in Ann Arbor, Michigan.   Each
catalyst  will be  identified  with the  corresponding  vehicle  number,   Work
Assignment Number, and Contract Number.

VL   EXPENDITURES

     Projected and actual expenditures for Assignment No. 2-16 are shown in
Figure 1.  As of September 12, 1986,  expenditures were  $7,205.26 or 67.88
percent of the projected total.
Submitted by:                        Approved by:
Daniel A. Montalvo                   Charles T. Hare
Research Physicist                   Director
Department of Emissions Research     Department of Emissions Research

-------
11
10
9
8
2
«j
0 7
T3
14-4
O
co 6
OJ
CO
0 5


A
0) 4
a
4-1
-H
c 3
- —
_ 	 ,
— '







- •>
-A-
r
Mar.













	 -7 —
~f 	 i
JL


Apr.







	 f~]

\ — r^
1 — -£.
— 7 	
j_L 	
\j==
t=^u



May
1986



	
—T-£
f^/ •
~Z- — ^ — i






7T\ 	



June

	
J
*
/ /^
-r 	
T








	



July

Proiei
. 	 J. 	
—/• 	









	

— 	



Aug.

ited/
	


	

	 :



	


	


1
Sept.

Figure 1.  Projected and Actual Expenditures for Work Assignment No. 2-16
                Contract 63-03-3192, Project 03-7774-016

-------
       APPENDIX A



LIST OF INSPECTION STATIONS

-------
TABLE 1. AVERAGE NUMBER OF STATE INSPECTIONS AND FAILURES REPORTED
                 BY HARRIS COUNTY INSPECTION STATIONS
Inspection Station
E.T. Auto Service
Exxon Company USA 2920
Mort Hall Ford, Inc.
Lindale Electric
Marks N. Main Gulf
Perry State Inspection Service
Preston Auto Repair
Frontier Ford
Whites (F.E. Doe, Inc.)
Tony's Service Station
Mike Hall Dodge/Mazda
Johnny Moran Texaco
Painter's Mobil
Ferranti & Sons
P 
-------
     APPENDIX B

INDIVIDUAL TEST REPORT
  FOR CATALYST NO. 1

-------
          BEFORE OF INTERCOL' S CONFIEMATORT INSPECTION FOR
           MISFDELED 1980-83 LIGHT-DUTY GASOLINE PASSENGER
                       AND TRUCKS IN HOUSTON, TEXAS
INSPECTION STATION:  NAME
                     ADDRESS
yai I.MH
                                 ORIGIN AC -
                                              POS1T1VK
u»lfi r rr.Tf OWNEEr
                             LICENSZr  STATE
VEHICLE. NO.r  SWBI
     MAKE'
     ENGINE. SERIAL. NO *. r
                                           ENGINE SIZE:  CTDj^Z. LITERS.
                                                         INJECTION
     POLLUTION. CONTROL, SYSTEM'
     VEHICLE: ^•^ssT"FTCA'rTON/T>B'L? 1:  YEAR
INITIAL INSPECTION AT INTERCOL:   DATE
OEM CATALYST:  .YES. Y. NO. .   MODIFIED
             POSITIVE   y    NEGATIVE
                                           INSPECTOR_
                                            INLET:
               	     ~\r
ELIGIBILITY STATUS t  ACCEPT  K  REJECT
OEM 5ATAL3ST/EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM CONDITION:
         YES	NO   X
FUEL SAMPLE OBTAINED,
ODOMETER
                                                     TirH-
EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL  SYSTEM PABIS REQUIRED:
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL  SYSTEM PASTS ORDERED
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS RECETVED Q l?L
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS INSTALL
DATE FUEL TANK TOPPED WITH UNLEADED FUEL

CODING OF INDIVIDUAL PARTS  FOR INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS AT SWRI:
  PAINT SWRI VEHICLE NO. AND ENGINE SERIAL NO. ON EACH PART:
                                                                   TAG OR
CATALYST
OXYGEN SENSOR_
FUEL SAMPLE
                                     (IDENTIFY  INLET, OUTLET, AND TOP  SIDES:
                                      SEAL INLET/ OUTLET ENDS /TAPE)
                                    _(SEAL CAP WITH TEFLON TAPE)
DATE SWRI NOTIFIED PARTS ARE READY FOR PICKUP
DATE PARTS PICKED UP  tylStofeS
                                      A-2

-------
                                                            DATE   3/31/86
                           WORK ASSIGNMENT NO. 2-16
              "CONTINUATION OF HOUSTON CATALYST COLLECTION"
                           (SwRI PROJECT 03-7774-016)

                           CATALYST NO.    1
Vehicle SwRI Code     1

   Ford	Model F150 Pickup
Odometer Miles 47830    Vehicle Year and Make    1982

              Vehicle VIN    1FTDF15FOCPA92595
Engine Family   CFM50T2AAF4	Engine:  CID   302

Engine  Cyls.     V8	Emission Control System   EGR/AIR/OC

Fuel System: Carburetor    2BBL      	
                                Liters   5.0
                  Fuel Injection
Date Vehicle Failed Inspection:  Or:c:

Failure Type:  Modified Fuel Inlet __
                        Previous
                                                                9/84
                                    	and/or Positive Plumbtesmo Test    Yes

Date Exhaust and/or Fuel System Par: - : stalled	9/27/85

-------
                        CATALYST NO.    1       (CONT'D)

Visual Inspection Summary In-line dual bed monolith catalyst with rusty case but

in  good condition showing no evidence of overheating.  No internal looseness.

Monolith is dark gray at inlet and light gray on outlet.  No fractures, melts,

or  plugging.	
Testing

Catalyst Weight, Ib *  12.27      Approximate Dimensions    17x8x3  in.
Plumbtesmo Test: Catalyst Inlet    Positive	Outlet  Positive

                 Oxygen Sensor    N/A	

Catalyst X-Ray   shows  no abnormality	
   See positive photo of x-ray negative on next page.
Catalyst Backpressure, in. r^O:    11.8	at Catalyst Inlet Temperature °F   730   ,

Engine RPM   1800	, Engine Torque, ft/lb     43.6

and Equivalent Engine CID of   305 (5.0 liter)

Catalyst Efficiency (%) HC  10.7       CO  1.7        NOX  2.6

Atomic Absorption Lead Content Analysis for:

               	Sample	     Pb, g/gal

               Gasoline Sample #  1             0.002
               EPA Reference 0001028         0.08
            .   EPA Reference 0001975         0.017
*Catalyst weight includes weight  of inlet  and outlet  pipes  when  integral  to  catalyst

-------
          CATALYST NO.    i      (CONT'D)
                       INLET
                      OUTLET
Positive Photo of X-Ray Negative - Catalyst No.

-------
                                                                                       \10foj
                                      ORIGINAL  INVOICE
                                                                           PARTS INVOICE
                             "The Best Way to Ford Country"

                       6445 SOUTHWEST FREEWAY • 713 / 776-7600

              MAILING ADDRESS: P. O. BOX 36344, HOUSTON, TEXAS 77036


              Any warranties on me products sold hereby are those made by the manufacturer The Seller.
              WESTWAY  FORD. INC.. hereby expressly disclaims all warranties, either express or  implied.
              including any implied warranty ol merchantability or fitness lor a particular purpose, and
              WESTWAY  FORD. INC. neither assumes nor authorizes any  other person to assume tor it any
              liability in connection with the sale ot said products.
CUST. I.D.
&5F
SALESMAN
HW400
SHIP VIA

WAYBILL NO.

P.O. » OR R.O. »

TERMS

S CASH W*.? 2
INVOICE
DATE
SEP/25/1985
INVOICE
NUMBER
91901
PAGE 01 OF 01
      15402 VANTAGE PARKWAY EAST
         THANK YOU FOR VOUR BUSINESS
      10
1C
E3IZ7&20.A
E59Z.9F472.A
SENSOR ASSY EXHA3T
CASH SALES
63.80
NO RETURNS WITHOUT THIS INVOICE — TERMS NE]
   NO REFUNDS AFTER 30 DAYS
   NO REFUNDS OR EXCHANGES ON ELECTRICAL PARTS
   NO REFUND ON ANY ELECTRICAL. SPECIAL
   ORDERED AND/OR FUEL PARTS                     X .	  	
   15% HANDLING CHARGE ON ALL RETURNED PARTS  rt6Ca*ED tft  *^- '
 454.10
W7.73
                                                                                        K3487 18-821

-------
     APPENDIX C

INDIVIDUAL TEST REPORT
  FOR CATALYST NO. 2

-------
          REPORT OF INTERCOL.'S CONFIRMATORY INSPECTION FOR
           MLS7UELED 1980-83 LIGHT-DUTY GASOLINE PASSENGER
                 CABS  AND TRUCKS IN HOUSTON, TEXAS
INSPECTION STATIONr  NAME
                     ADDRESS
                     PHONE" NO.
FAILED, INSPECTION"::
                                            sMZTIOUS.
VEHICLE OWNERr
       ?'  MDDIH2D' |r||MHr INLETS
                     NAME,
                     ADDRESS
                     .PHONE NO.
	               4U>
VEHICLE NO.::  SWRI -fr^  ^^HlH^^^Bi^BB  •
                                           MODEL     M^T    GVWR
     MFR/ENGINE FAMILY
     VIN
     ENGINE SERIAL N0«r
     ENGINE:  TYPE
     yiiKT. SYSTEM*  CARBURETOR
     POLLUTION CONTROL. SYSTEM
     VEHICLE CLASSIPICAXION/TABLZ L:
INITIAL INSPECTION AT HJTERCOL:  DATE_
OEM CATALYST: ...YES.. JC. NO. .   MODIFIED  FUEL  INLET:  YES        NO
PLUMBTESMO:  POSITIVE   X     NEGATIVE     FUEL  SAMPLE OBTAINED_
ELIGIBILITY. STATUS:  ACCEPT A  REJECT	ODOMETER_
         •YST/EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM CONDITION:
OEM
EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PASTS REQUIRED:_
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PASTS ORDERED
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PASTS RECEIVEDjjI^J
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PASTS INSTALLED
DATE FUEL TANK TOPPED WITH UNLEADED FUEL
CODING OF INDIVIDUAL PARTS  FOR IMSPECTION AND ANALYSIS AT SWRI:
  PAINT SWRI VEHICLE NO. ANE ENGINE SERIAL NO. ON EACH PART:
                                                                  TAG OR
CATALYST
OXYGEN SENSOR_
FUEL SAMPLE
                                    _(IDENTIFY INLET, OUTLET, AND TOP SIDES
                                    " SEAL INLET/OUTLET ENDS/TAPE)
                                    _(SEAL CAP WITH TEFLON TAPE)
DATE SWRI NOTIFIED PARTS ASE READY FOR PICKUP
DATE PARTS PICKED UP 9/&0&T         A-3

-------
                                                            DATE  3/31/86
                           WORK ASSIGNMENT NO. 2-16
              "CONTINUATION OF HOUSTON CATALYST COLLECTION"
                           (SwRI PROJECT 03-7774-016)

                           CATALYST NO.    2  	
                            Odometer Miles 62371	Vehicle Year and Make  1982
Vehicle SwRI Code     2                     	

     Ford	Model Escort  4Dr  Sedan  Vehicle VIN   1FABP0623CW164556
Engine Family    CFM1.6V2GKC2	Engine: CID	98

Engine Gyle,  	L4      Emission Control System   EGR/AIR/OC/3W

Fuel System: Carburetor    2BBL	
                                                            Liters    1.6
                                              Fuel Injection
Date Vehicle Failed Inspection:  Original    5/14/85	Previous	

Failure Type:  Modified Fuel Inlet    No     and/or Positive Plumbtesmo Test   Yes

Date Exhaust and/or Fuel System Parts Installed	9/7/85	

-------
                        CATALYST NO.     2       (CONPD)
Visual Inspection Summary  In-line dual-bed catalyst with air inlet port between
  beds.  No evidence of overheating.  Case appears in good condition in spite of
  snail hole melted into top outer shield during removal from vehicle.  No internal
  looseness.  Cannot view face on inlet monolith because of curved inlet pipe.
  Outlet monolith, however, shows some evidence of meltdown below face surface
  (see x-ray results below).  Outlet monolith also indicates partial plugging
  with dark gray-appearance.
Testing
Catalyst Weight, Ib*  13.40     Approximate Dimensions  12x8 1/2x4  in.	
Plumbtesmo Test:  Catalyst Inlet  Positive         Outlet  Positive	
                  Oxygen Sensor     N/A	
Catalyst X-Ray    shows large  area of apparent meltdown at outlet  monolith	
     See positive photo  of x-ray negative on next page.


Catalyst Backpressure, in. r^O:     4.3	at Catalyst Inlet Temperature °F   730
Engine RPM   1800	, Engine Torque, ft/lb     75.6	,
and Equivalent Engine CID  of  128 (2.1 liter)
Catalyst Efficiency (%)    ^      Jg-
Atomic Absorption Lead Content Analysis for:
               	Sample	     Pb, g/gal
               Gasoline Sample # 2              0.001
               EPA Reference 0001028          0.08
               EPA Reference 0001975          0.017
   *Catalyst weight includes weight of inlet and outlet pipes when integral to catalyst

-------
         CATALYST NO.	2
(CONT'D)
                       INLET
                      OUTLET
Positive Photo of X-Ray Negative - Catalyst No.	2_

-------
          FORD
DON McMILLIAN FORD, Inc.
       Houston's Friendly Ford Dealer
  10333 Katy Freeway  P.O. Box 19505
     HOUSTON, TEXAS 77224-9505
                     DIRECT PARTS LINE 932-5050
                                                           PARTS INVOICE
          TEXAS WATS LINE
           800-392-1962
               MotorcraftESS
                                            OUT OF STATE
                                            800-231-6092
i  <
I ) L.- fc L
' p » " r.
\  c
                            We Stock Parts for
               LINCOLN-MERCURY. ZEPHYR. COUGAR & ISUZU
CUST. 1.0.
...;.. •
SALESMAN
n- .- :••:-
I ;NTi?:f. •••'
L !V-!'' •'-''•'••
D FA:1.". • ..
SHIP VIA .,
.,4,
WAYBILL NO.
7 S. -.-.•:. V '- r^
P.O. « OR R.O. t
:;-f.c.i.-
TERMS

S
H
. !,. •. |
P
INVOICE
DATS
• ...--.c . ;.;;.-
INVOICE
NUMBER
-' •:
PAGE '>: OF

'   'J,^ MaREC|SHIPfEDf 8/d
                                         TV    \
                                                    '\
NO REFUND ON PARTS NOT IN ORIGINAL CARTON        I HAV,
NO MERCHANDISE NEW OR USED ACCEPTED FOR REFUND PRO
AFTER 10 DAYS FROM DATE OF INVOICE.             COV!
NO CLAIMS CONSIDERED WITHOUT THIS INVOICE.
   NO REFUND ON ALL ELECTRICAL PARTS.
                                                 UNDERSTAND AND ACCEPT ALL
                                                   HE/WAlRRANTY STATEMENT
                                                   EFORC
                                       PARTS.
                                                                          i ' t *r
                                                                          i  (
                                                                          ' M. i r-
                                                                          i  <
                                                                          I
                     THIS IS YOUR ORIGINAL INVOICE

-------
     APPENDIX D

INDIVIDUAL TEST REPORT
  FOR CATALYST NO. 3

-------
          REPORT OF INTERCOL.' S CONFIRMATORY" INSPECTION FOR
           MISFUELED  1980-83 LIGHT-DUTT GASOLINE PASSENGER
                 CABS.  AND TRUCKS IN HOUSTON, TEXAS
INSPECTION STATION:,  NAME
                     ADDRESS
                     PHONE N
FAILED: INSEECIION/t.   DATS. A
E&ILDBBc  MODIFIED; FUEL.
        OWNEKt
VEHICLE NO
                                                       PLUMBTESMO TEST
                     NAME
                     ADDRESS^
                     PHONE! NO.
                                    •  STATE I X   YEAS
                                            ^^^V^BM
                                           MODEL
     ENGINE SERIAL. NO.:
     ENGINE:.  TYPE/*iL<>
          SYSTEMS
POLLUTION CONTROL. SYSTEM.
UW.H. i rr.if
                                     &•-A i>-
YEAR
                                                NO
INITIAL INSPECTION AT' INTERCOL:  DATE
OEM CATALYST: ..YES. Y. NO, .  .MODIFIED FUEL INLET:  YES
                                                   .  I Z.  '
                                           INSPECTOR
                                                               NO
PLDMBTESM3t  POSITITE
                         )C    NEGATT7E
ELIGIBILITY STATUS:  ACCEPT A.  REJECT                 	
OEM CATALYST/EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM CONDITION; /)¥_  /.AT'^-^Tp
                                      FUEL SAMPLE OBTAINED
                                      M>                    «
                                      ODOMETER
EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS REQUIRED:
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM FARTS ORDERED
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS RECEIVED
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS INSTALLED
DATE FUEL TANK TOPPED WITH UNLEADED FUEL      [
CODING OF INDIVIDUAL PARTS  FOR INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS AT SWRI :
  PAINT SWRI VEHICLE NO. AND ENGINE SERIAL NO. ON EACH PART:
                                                                  TAG OR
CATALYST
OXYGEN SENSOR
FUEL SAMPLE
                                    ^(IDENTIFY INLET, OUTLET, AND TOP SIDES;
                                    " SEAL INLET/OUTLET ENDS/TAPE)

                                    _(SEAL CAP WITH TEFLON TAPE)
DATE SWRI NOTIFIED PARTS ARE READY FOR PICKUP
DATE PARTS PICKED UP 3l2>0/8S        A_4

-------
                                                            DATE.  3/31/86
                           WORK ASSIGNMENT NO. 2-16
             "CONTINUATION OF HOUSTON CATALYST COLLECTION"
                           (SwRI PROJECT 03-777*-016)

                           CATALYST NO.      3	
                            Odometer Miles  46312   Vehicle Year and Make   1981
Vehicle SwRI Code     3                    	

   Datsun         Model 210SL 4Dr Sedan  Vehicle VIN    JH1PB05SICU205068
Engine Family    CNS15V2AAF6	Engine:  CID    91	Liters

Engine Cyls.       L4	Emission Control System   EGR/PLS/OC	

                            2BBL
                                                                      1.5
Fuel System:  Carburetor
Fuel Injection	
Date Vehicle Failed Inspection:  Original   8/27/85	Previous	

Failure Type:  Modified Fuel Inlet   No    and/.or Positive Plumbtesmo Test   Yes

Date Exhaust and/or Fuel System Parts Installed       9/18/85	

-------
                        CATALYST NO.    3       (CONT'D)

Visual Inspection Summary  Single bed monolith  in  good,  clean  condition  (some

  rust on top  side).  No internal looseness or evidence of  overheating.   Both

  monolith faces  (inlet and outlet) show  clean light-gray colored  appearance.
Testing

Catalyst Weight, Ib*    8.31     Approximate Dimensions  13  1/4x7  1/4x3  in.

Plumbtesmo Test:  Catalyst Inlet  Positive	Outlet   Positive	

                  Oxygen Sensor     N/A	

Catalyst X-Ray  Shows no abnormality	

	See positive photo  of  x-ray negative on  next page.	
Catalyst Backpressure, in. r^O:   4.0	at Catalyst Inlet Temperature °F  730

Engine RPM   1800	, Engine Torque, ft/lb    83.1	,

and Equivalent Engine CID of  128  (2.1 liter)

C«alyst Efficiency (%)
Atomic Absorption Lead Content Analysis for:

               	Sample	      Pbt g/gal

               Gasoline Sample // 3              0.001
               EPA Reference 0001028          0.08
               EPA Reference 001975           0.017
*Catalyst weight includes weight of inlet and outlet pipes when integral to catalyst

-------
         CATALYST NO.     3      (CONT'D)
                       INLET
                      OUTLET
Positive Photo of X-Ray Negative - Catalyst No.

-------

NAME / /\S7{~&'S
: ADDRESS /jS"*^
MDSE. SOLO
CASH CHAROC
t--
; OUAN.
1 /

!
|



!
1
PART
/5/7 S^Z^f? DATE <5-/3
(/A,./7mrr TteSfi ,&/ *
MOSE. RETURNED SALESMAN
CASH CREDIT
**?S r
NUMBER
^n&O J - LI/ ^ '? £
'
\
r\
\
V
iH,

\ tr j\ V
\^K " ^y X /, \
\)C\,
\
TICKET
NO.
'OUtT&jJ Tj
ORDER NO.

DESCRIPTION
s*r rt./>/ ••



sis* SZw,jr~.
CA
^ ^


•I C f* ~7 CUSTOM** ^JL!
156 / N0- (JJ
YOKEM NISSAN
15202 Eastex Freeway
HUMBLE, TEXAS 77396
Telephone (713) 441-3181
REC'O
BY
X


UNIT LIST
4??








11




%



TOTAL
DESCRIPTION
PARTS-RETAIL
PARTS- WHOLESALE
ACCESSORIES-RETAIL
ACCESSORIES- WHOLESALE








^,«r&

TAX

0 CHARGE SALES
CASH SALES


,.^1567
r
CODE

TOTAL NET
??>?



7$




^P
AMOU

-J&L

pc .

-*— •

--"
j»5P
"™t^^"™isjr*
0(




-------
     APPENDIX E

INDIVIDUAL TEST REPORT
  FOR CATALYST NO. 4

-------
          REPORT OF INTERCOLrS CONFIRMATORY INSPECTION FOR
          MISFUELED 1980-83 LIGHT-DUTY GASOLINE PASSENGER
                 CARS   AND TRUCKS  IN HOUSTON,. TEXAS
INSPECTION STATION:.  NAME
                     ADDRESS
                     PHONE:
       -S'  "MftTff'F? mfr'
        OWNERS
          .£  SWBI
                      NO
                      /
                              __
       ESrSgECTTnETr   DAIs£/^^ORIGINAE)C*gBE7IOI3S     ODOMETER
                        INLET
                    NAME
                    ADDRESS
                                  ANP/Qg POSITIVE  PLUMBTESMO TEST
                                    //r7/.t-rV
                     PHONE NO.
                  	LICENSE:   STATE t ^C  YEAS
                   YEAR   &?.        MODEL
     MPR/ ENGINE FAMILY
                                      LDV
     ENGINE SERIAL NO *t
     ENGINE*  TYPK L r J*V.
     FUEL SYSTEMr
                            /JjA
                                           BOOT TYPE
                                      ENGINE SIZE:   dD
                                      BABELS 2.
     FOLLUnON' CCNTBDL STSTEM
                                                        DUECH«
VEHICLE CLASSIFICATION/TABLE L:   YEAR
                                                NO.
INITIAL INSPECTION AT INTERCOL:   DATE 4 5  INSPECTOR	
OEM CATALYST; ...YES". .Y* NO  ._ .MODIFIED  FUEL INLET:   YES
PLUMBTESMO t  POSITIVE   A     NEGATIVE	FUEL SAMPLE OBTAINED
ELIGIBILITY STATUSt  ACCEPT  X  1
                           REJECT
                                           ODOMETER
OEM CATALYST/EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM CONDITION:   L&T  ^T
    ^*   ^J
    /T,
EZHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS REQUIRED:
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS ORDERED
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS  RECEIVED*?12/fr
DATE EXHAUST AND/OR FUEL SYSTEM PARTS  INSTALLED
     	
DATE FUEL TANK TOPPED WITH UNLEADED FUEL
                                        EZL
                                                  OWNER CONTACTED
                                                   :'7/^<-'
CODING OF INDIVIDUAL PARTS
  PAINT SWRI VEHICLE NO,.,
CATALYST
                       FOR INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS AT SWRI:
                        ENGINE SERIAL NO.  ON  EACH PART:
                                                                 TAG OR
OXYGEN SENSOR
FUEL SAMPLE
                               (IDENTIFY  INLET, OUTLET, AND TOP SIDES:
                                SEAL  INLET/OUTLET ENDS/TAPE)
                               (SEAL  CAP WITH TEFLON TAPE)
DATE SWRI NOTIFIED PARTS ARE READY  FOR PICKUP
DATE PARTS PICKED UP ff/SO/fcT        A_s
                    ^^••••^^••••^^•^•^•^^^B      A J

-------
                                                            DATE   3/31/86
                           WORK ASSIGNMENT NO. 2-16
             "CONTINUATION OF HOUSTON CATALYST COLLECTION"
                           (SwRI PROJECT 03-7774-016)

                           CATALYST NO.  '  4   	
Vehicle SwRI Code
                 __4 _ Odometer Miles  86610    Vehicle Year and Make  1982

                  Model F150 Pickup      Vehicle VIN   1FTDF153CNA05946 _

                                    Engine: CID
                                                   302
Engine Family   CFM50T2AAF4

Engine Cyls.   V8	Emission Control System

Fuel System: Carburetor     2BBL	Fuel Injection
Liters    5.0
                                                     EGR/AIR/OC
Date Vehicle Failed Inspection:  Original     8/85	Previous	

Failure Type:  Modified Fuel Inlet    No     and/or Positive Plumbtesmo Test   Yes
Date Exhaust and/or Fuel System Parts Installed
                                                9/27/85

-------
                        CATALYST NO.     4       (CONPD)

Visual Inspection Summary   In-line dual  bed monolith catalyst  with rusty and	

  clay-smeared  case,  but  in  good condition showing  no evidence of overheating.

  No internal looseness or.rattle.   Monolith shows  small area of partial plugging

  at inlet,  and gray  to black  coloring  on  outlet.   No fractures or melts.	
Testing

Catalyst Weight, Ib*   12'06     Approximate Dimensions   17x8x3 in>
Plumbtesmo Test:  Catalyst Inlet   Positive	 Outlet   Positive

                  Oxygen Sensor     N/A	

Catalyst X-Ray    shows no abnormality	
      See positive photo of_ x-ray negative on next page,
Catalyst Backpressure, in. r^O:     8.7	at Catalyst Inlet Temperature °F   730

Engine RPM   1800        Engine Torque, ft/lb     43.8

and Equivalent Engine CID of   305 (5.0 liters)

Catalyst Efficiency (%)   J^      J^L    |2|_  .

Atomic Absorption Lead Content Analysis for:

               	Sample	      Pb, g/gal

               Gasoline Sample # 4               0.002
               EPA Reference  0001028           0.08
               EPA Reference  0001975           0.017
*Catalyst weight includes weight of inlet and outlet pipes when integral to catalyst

-------
          CATALYST NO.
(CONT'D)
                       INLET
                      OUTLET
Positive Photo of X-Rav Negative - Catalyst No.    4

-------
                                                                                             =   00. 4"
                             The Best  Way to Ford Country"

                      6445 SOUTHWEST FREEWAY • 713 / 776-7600

              MAILING ADDRESS.  P O   BOX 36344. HOUSTON. TEXAS 77036
              Wf.STWAV »OH|) INC  fH-ffhy • •«[
              I'lrlurtiiiq HI»V .'M|,li.'t
              Wf.STWAY rOHO INC np.ihc- ass.,
                                  Thn Sollei
                                  of im[ih(*rt
                                 if pos*1 and
                                 c 'of >t any
                                                                                  PARTS INVOICE
CUST 10
.':.''
SALESMAN
K-t'- i' i
SHIP VIA

WAYBILL NO

PO • O« 0 O •

TERMS

S .-/...-.. i , • S
0 • ..:;',!'> .- ,:. H
INVOICE
DATE
:!• .' K-
INVOICE
NUMBER

PAGE OF
  L
  D

  T
  0
 I
P

T
O
A
                                                     OESCHIPTigN_____ j SUG°||TEO[  _NjT   1  TOTAL NET
NO RETURNS WITHOUT THIS INVOICE — TERMS NEp/CASH
   NO REFUNDS AFTER  30 DAYS
   NO HEFUNDG OR EXCHANGES ON  ELECTRICAL PASTS
   NO REFUND ON ANY  F.LECTRICAL  SPECIAL
   ORDERED AND'OR FUEL PARTS                     X
   is  HANDLING CHARGE ON ALL RETURNED PARTS

-------
     APPENDIX F

INDIVIDUAL TEST REPORT
  FOR CATALYST NO. 5

-------
          HEBOHT OJT UTTERCOL,' S    ( 0 /?./ Z S"
      JTiiKi. TANK.
CODING OF INDIVIDUAL PARTS  FOR INSPECTION AND- ANALYSIS  AT SWRI:.  TAG OR
  PAINT SWRI VEHICLE NO. AND ENGINE SERIAL NO. ON EACH PART:

CATALYST	'4=-^	(IDENTIFY INLET, OUTLET,  AND TOP SIDES
                 tl^                  SEAL INLET/OUTLET ENDS/TAPE)
OXYGEN SENSOR
FUEL SAMPLE     :-r         A_6

-------
                                                           DATE__

                           WORK ASSIGNMENT NO. 2-16
             "CONTINUATION OF HOUSTON CATALYST COLLECTION"
                           (SwRI PROJECT 03-7774-016)

                           CATALYST NO.      5
                                                      8/29/86
Vehicle SwRI Code      3

	Ford	Model Courier Pickup
            Odometer Miles    81176  Vehicle Year and Make   1980
Engine Family

Engine
     2000
              Vehicle VIN  SGTCXK-23632

         Engine:  CID
120
Liters
L4
Fuel System: Carburetor
Emission Control System    EGR/PLS/OC

 2BBL	Fuel Injection	
2.0
Date Vehicle Failed Inspection: Original
                         3/21/85     Previous
Failure Type:  Modified Fuel Inlet   No  •  and/or Positive Plumbtesmo Test   Yes

Date Exhaust and/or Fuel System Parts Installed	10/2/85	

-------
                        CATALYST NO.      5      (CONT'D)



Visual Inspection Summary Single bed  pelleted  catalyst in good and clean condition


 (very light rust on outside  surface of  shield).   Moderate looseness of pellets upon


 shaking.  No burn-through holes or  evidence  of  overheating.   Dark brown color at


 inlet inside surface and light gray color  at outlet inside surface.	
Testing



Catalyst Weight, Ib*   13.50     Approximate Dimensions 13" x 7 1/2" x 3 1/4"



Plumbtesmo Test:  Catalyst Inlet     Negative	Outlet     Positive	



                  Oxygen Sensor      N/A	



Catalyst X-Ray    Shows no abnormality



        See positive photo of x-ray negative on next page.







Catalyst Backpressure, in. r^O:      5-°	at Catalyst Inlet Temperature °F   705   ,



Engine RPM   1800	, Engine Torque, f t/lb   71.6	,



and Equivalent Engine CID of 128 (2.1  liters)



 Catalyst Efficiency 0%)  -M^   -^   ^21
                          54.8    'ID . /    5.3


Atomic Absorption Lead Content Analysis for:



               	Sample	      Pb, g/gal



               Gasoline Sample //  >                0.002

               EPA Reference      :>~s           0.016
*Catalyst weight includes weight of ..-.let and outlet pipes when integral to catalyst

-------
         CATALYST NO.
(CONT'D)
                      INLET
          r
                    SWRI72986
                     OUTLET
Positive Photo of X-Ray Negative - Catalyst No.	5

-------
                                      ORIGINAL INVOICE
                                                  PARTS INVOICE
                             "The Best Way to Ford Country"

                      6445 SOUTHWEST FREEWAY  •  713 / 776-7600

            MAILING ADDRESS:  P.  O. BOX 36344.  HOUSTON, TEXAS 77036


            Any warranties on the products sold hereby are those made by the manufacturer. The Seller.
            WESTWAY FORD. INC.. hereby Expressly disclaims-all warranties, either  express or  implied.
            including any implied warranty 'of merchantability or fitness lor a particular purpose, and
            WESTWAY FORD. INC. neither assumes nor authorizes  any other person to assume tor it any
            liability in connection with the sale of said products.
CUST. 1.0.
7SF
SALESMAN
WA400
SHIP VIA

WAYBILL NO.

P.O. • OR R.O. #

TERMS

5 CASH WHOLESALE 5
INVOICE
DATE
OCT/02/1985
INVOICE
NUMBER
°2475
PAGE 01 OF 0!
L
D

T
0
15402 VANTAGE PARKHAV FAST
        THAN;-  YOU FOR YOUR BUSINESS
 i
p

T
0
                             If***
ITEM
NO
i
2
VOIMO
1
SHIPFCO
1
B/O

PART NUMBER
E27Z.5E2I2.A
BIN

SR
11
NO RETURNS WITHOUT THIS INVOICE — TER
NO REFUNDS AFTER 30 DAYS
NO REFUNDS OR EXCHANGES ON ELECTRICAL PAI
NO REFUND ON ANY ELECTRICAL, SPECIAL
ORDERED AND/OR FUEL PARTS
15% HANDLING CHARGE ON ALL RETURNED PARTS
DESCRIPTION
SALES TAJ
TOTAL TAXABLE ITEKS.
TOTAL TAX 	
CASH SALES
& Kb
Wn
SUGGESTED
LIST
304.&


NET
242.90
TOTAL NET
•"2 «C
~lX?i
243. ?0
14.94
.'253.347
MS NET CASH
US
X
RECEIVED BY

-------