UniMdStMM
                Environment*! Protection
                Agency
            Off ice of
            Solid Waste and
            Emergency Response
      SEPA
DIRECTIVE NUMBER: 9444.01(^3)
TITLE I  Interpretation of RCRA Hazardous Waste Regulations
      as Pertaining to Spent Solvent Listings and the
      Status of Leachate From Sanitary Landfills that
      Have Received Hazardous Waste
APPROVAL DATE:  e-io-83
EFFECTIVE DATE:  e-io-83
ORIGINATING OFFICE:  office of solid waste
C3 FINAL
D DRAFT
  LEVEL OF DRAFT
    DA — Signed by AA or OAA
    D B — Signed by Office Director
    DC — Review & Comment
REFERENCE (other documents):
  OSWER      OSWER       OSWER
VE   DIRECTIVE   DIRECTIVE   Dl

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PART 261  SUBPART D - LISTS
                                                DOC:  9444.01(83)
Key Words:

Regulations:

Subject:



Addressee:


Originator:

Source Doc:

Date:

Summary:
Solvents, Sanitary Landfills, Municipal Landfills

40 CFR Part 264, Subpart N

Interpretation of RCRA Hazardous Waste Regulations as Pertaining
to Spent Solvent Listings and the Status of Leachate From Sanitary
Landfills that Have Received Hazardous Waste

Dan Nelson, Waste Management, Inc., 3003 Butterfield Road,
Oak Brook, Illinois, 60521

Matthew A. Straus, Manager, Hazardous Waste Definition Program

#9444.01(83)

6-10-83
     Industrial process waste which contains solvents is not included in the
solvent listings (naming those solvents used specifically for their solvent
properties) except to the extent that it is a mixture of a solid waste and a
spent solvent.  As an example, spent 1,1,1-trichloroethane generated from a
cleaning process is considered EPA hazardous waste No. F002, while industrial
process waste containing 1,1,1-trichloroethane as a contaminant is not a
hazardous waste, unless specifically listed.  It should be noted, however, that
these wastes may be listed under Subpart D of the regulations.

     Leachate from a sanitary landfill that has received listed wastes is also
considered a hazardous waste by virtue of the mixture rule in 40 CFR 261.3(c)(2)(i)
Leachate containing F003 listed solvents is only hazardous to the extent that
it exhibits the characteristic of ignitability.'

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                                                              9444.01 (83)
                                                                     £

                             JUN !  0  1983                             u.
                                                                     U1
Dan Nelson    '                                 HK:   WCBJS0614         \
Waste Management, Inc.                                               en
1003 Butterfield Road                                                £
Oak Brook^ Illinois  60521                                           ^
                                                                     'A
                                                                     *«
Dear Mr. Nelson:                                                     ^
                                                                     ••
     In your letter of April 4, 19«3, you  requested  that             s>
EPA confirm your interpretation of the  RCRA hazardous  waste          &
regulations as they pertain to  the spent solvent  listings,           £.
and the status of leachate frorn sanitary landfills  that have   '      NJ
received hazardous waste.  I trust that this  letter  adequately       ^
addresses your concerns.                                        "    ^
                                                                     »•
     As stated in your letter,  the solvent listings  (EPA  Hazardous   \
Waste Nos. F001-F005) certain to spent  solvents (i.e.,:solvents      ^
used for their solvent properties).  Industrial process waste        co
containing solvents, .on the other hand, are not included  in          .?
the solvent listings except to  the extent  that it  is a mixture      . ^
of a solid waste and a spent solvent.   Thus,  you are correct         ?>
in stating that spent 1,1rl-trichloroethane generated  from a         i?
cleaning process is considered  EPA Hazardous  Waste  No. P002,         ^
while industrial process  waste  containing  1,1,1-trichloroethane      a
as a contaminant are not  listed spent solvents.  These wastes,       2
however, nay be listed individually  under  Subpart  D  of the           A
regulations.

     Leachate from a sanitary landfill  that has received  listed
wastes is also considered a hazardous waste.   However, as you
stated, leachate containing F00"> listed solvents  is  only  hazardous
to the extent that it exhibits  the characteristic of  ignitability.

     Should you have any  questions,  please feel free to give
a call at (202)  382-4770.                              :

                        Sincerely yours,
                       Matthew A. Straus
                            Manager
              Hazardous waste Definition Program

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