Un4 & Community Revit^lization

                               BROWN FIELDS


United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
    August 2005
EPA-901-R-05-003

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                                                                 United States
                           _ ,      - _             W^»I"~I~fc* Environmental Protection
                           Table Ot Contents    ^^^1 f^\ Agency New England
2005 NEW ENGLAND BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM
SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES
      Greeting from EPA New England's Regional Administrator	1

      Overview	2

      Key Brownfields Programs	4
          Assessment Grant Program	4
          Cleanup Grant Program	7
          Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund Program	10
          Job Training Program	1 1
          Targeted Assessment Program	12
          State Site-Specific Assessments	1 7
          Showcase Communities	19

      Maps	20
          Connecticut	20
          Maine	21
          Massachusetts	22
          New Hampshire	23
          Rhode Island	24
          Vermont	25

      Success Stories	26
          Connecticut	26
          Maine	27
          Massachusetts	28
          New Hampshire	29
          Rhode Island	30
          Vermont	.'	31

      Contacts	32

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                                                     Introduction
        &EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
                                         GREETINGS FROM EPA NEW ENGLAND
                                REGIONAL ADMINISTRATOR ROBERT VARNEY:
                             We ore pleased to present the 2005 New England Brownfields Program
                             Summary and Success Stories. Brownfields sites are real properties that
                             are stigmatized by the possibility of environmental contamination. EPA's
                             Brownfields Program helps communities assess contamination and clean
                             up sites for reuse. This  includes helping train residents of communities
                             impacted by Brownfields to pursue environmental remediation careers.

                             Started as an agency initiative in 1 994, EPA's Brownfields Program has
                             evolved into a collaborative effort among a wide  range of federal, state
                             and local stakeholders. This report includes information on grants and
                             other assistance provided by EPA to our partners that are working on
                             Brownfields redevelopment efforts. We have included success stories
                             from across the six New England states — from rural areas to urban
         ones, and maybe even your community!

         In 2002, President George W. Bush signed the Small  Business Liability Relief and Brownfields
         Revitalization Act, commonly known as "the Brownfields Law." This law made more sites eligible
         for cleanup, including petroleum-contaminated sites, and expanded the grants for assessment,
         cleanup and job training. The legislation also increased funding opportunities for nonprofit
         groups and municipal, regional and state agencies collectively working to restore  thousands
         of Brownfields sites across New England.

         Since 1994, the  New England Brownfields Program  has provided more than $107.9 million
         to hundreds of communities, agencies and nonprofit groups around the region.  In 2005,
         EPA's Brownfields Program awarded 54 grants in New England totaling $ 1 1 .4 million. Specific
         allotments include $9 million  for hazardous substance assessment and cleanup, 52. 2 million
         for petroleum-only assessment and cleanup funding and a S 1 98,500 Brownfields Job Training
         Grant to the city  of Bridgeport, Conn.

         The Brownfields Program reflects a new model in environmental protection that is locally-based,
         forges strong public-private partnerships and promotes innovation and creativity. The program
         often relies on market incentives and private sector actions to restore blighted properties. This
         approach empowers state and  local ^environmental and redevelopment officials to oversee
         Brownfields activities, ensuring that local solutions are created to solve local  problems. EPA
         estimates that every acre of reclaimed Brownfields saves 4.5 acres of greenspace and, on
         average, every greenspace has doubled the value of surrounding properties.

         EPA  seeks to ensure that all citizens enjoy  the benefits of a healthy environment and better
         quality of life, and that no community or neighborhood bears  a heavy burden of environmental
         risks that may  be detrimental  to their health.

         For more information about the Brownfields Program in New England, please read on and
         also visit our website at www.epa.gov/newengland/brownfields.
         Sincerely,
                     .\J-
         Robert W. Varney
         Regional Administrator
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005   /

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                    OVERVIEW
                    Since its inception in 1 994, the EPA National Brownfields Program has spent over $700 million and
                    provided extensive technical assistance to  help states,  tribes, communities and other stakeholders
                    involved in economic redevelopment work together to put Brownfields sites back into active use. This
                    results-oriented program has changed the  way contaminated property is perceived, addressed and
                    managed.

                    Brownfields are properties where  expansion, redevelopment or reuse may be complicated by the
                    presence or potential presence of a  hazardous substance,  pollutant or contaminant. Brownfields
                    revitalization efforts give communities the tools to reduce environmental and health risks, reuse
                    abandoned properties, create a stronger local tax base, attract new businesses and  jobs, create new
                    recreational areas and reduce the pressure to develop open space.

                    The EPA Brownfields Program funds grants, pilot programs and research efforts. It aims to minimize
                    legal issues, encourage partnerships,  promote outreach, create job training programs and address
                    environmental justice concerns. Although  Brownfields are usually urban  properties, such as old
                    warehouses or abandoned factories, they are also found in rural areas, such as vacant mills or fields
                    where illegal dumping has taken place. Coordinated efforts are needed to revitalize these properties
                    and the neighborhoods surrounding them.

                    Brownfields grants are the foundation of EPA's Brownfields Program. These grants fund environmental
                    assessments, cleanups and job training activities. The Brownfields Assessment Grant Program provides
                    funding for inventories, planning, environmental assessments and community outreach. The Brownfields
                    Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund Grant Program distributes funding to capitalize loans that are used to
                    clean up Brownfields.  The Brownfields Job  Training Grant Program provides environmental training
                    for residents of Brownfields communities. The Brownfields Cleanup Grant Program funds cleanup
                    activities to both municipalities and nonprofit organizations.

                    EPA announced the first Brownfields Action  Agenda in 1 995,  which outlined the activities EPA would
                    commit to  further Brownfields redevelopment efforts. In 1997, the Brownfields  National Partnership
                    Action Agenda was announced, which formalized Brownfields efforts and dedication to Brownfields
                    redevelopment across various federal  agencies and non-federal Brownfields organizations. In 2002,
                    the Brownfields National Partnership Action Agenda was updated. It is an agreement between EPA
                    and 21 other federal agencies and departments that  promotes more  than 100 commitments for
                    cooperative work to help communities more effectively prevent, clean up and reuse  Brownfields. The
                    agenda is available online at: http://www.epa.gov/brownfields/partnr.htm

                    In 2002, President George W. Bush signed into law the Small  Business Liability Relief and Brownfields
                    Revitalization Act, which authorizes up to S250 million per year for Brownfields grants, including up
                    to S50 million for state funding.  The  law also allows for the assessment and clean up of low-risk,
                    petroleum-contaminated sites.

                    Brownfields reuse and redevelopment remain among President Bush's and EPA Administrator Steven
                    Johnson's top priorities. By cleaning up and reinvesting in Brownfields, development  pressure is token
                    off undeveloped, open land— which both improves and protects the environment and human health.
                    Nationally, the program has awarded funding to over 800 communities, stimulating over $5 billion in
                    funds leveraged for cleanup and redevelopment. With many new jobs created in some of the nation's
                    most under-served and impoverished  neighborhoods, it is easy to understand how this program nas
                    gained the continuous support of decision-makers at all levels of government.

                    Over the past  11  years,  EPA New  England has received $107.9 million for work  in dozens of
                    communities in the six states across the region—Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts,  New Hampshire,


2  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005                                 http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                                                           ^fc ^~^>Jt  United States
                                                          ^^              K~VI—•—JfcA Environmental Protection
                                                          OverView    X^^_l *m Agency New England
Rhode Island and Vermont. Over $420 million in private investments has also been leveraged. Almost 550
students have graduated from the nine Brownfields job training programs, with many finding successful
jobs in the environmental technology field or choosing to continue their education.

The 2005 New England Brownfields Program Summary and Success Stories highlights some of the region's
exceptional stories of Brownfields revitalization.
SUMMARY OF BROWNFIELDS FUNDING IN NEW ENGLAND
PROGRAM FUNDING DISTRIBUTION BY STATE (1994-2005)
    PROGRAM           CT         ME         MA        NH    •    Rl          VT         TOTAL
 ASSESSMENT GRANTS     $6,989,130  $3,709,017  $14,520,13152,429,000  $1,703,000 $3,660,000  533,010,278
 CLEANUP GRANTS       $2,685,500  $418,000   $3,924,883  $600,000   $800,000   SO          $8,428,383
 CLEANUP REVOLVING LOANS $6,750,000  $3,400,000  510,468,000 $3,451,790  $5,300,000 51,000,000  530,369,790
 JOB TRAINING          $1,198,500  5200,000   51,747,035  $0         $350,000   $0          53,495,535
 TARGETED ASSESSMENTS   $1,722,470  5426,339   53,143,869  5398,926   $414,217   $266,621    56,372,442
 STATE BROV/NFHDS FUNONG $4,861,268  $3,096,154  56,407,315  $5,431,024  $3,747,860 $1,484,399  $25,028,020
 SHOWCASE COMMUNITIES  $300,000    SO         5600,000    SO         $300,000   SO          51,200,000
 TOTAL              $24,506,868  $11,249,510  $40,811,233  $12,310,740  $12,615,077 $6,411,020   $107,904,448
 http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields                                   BROWNFIEIDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS SIOR'ES 2005

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                   KEY BROWNFIELDS  PROGRAMS
                   Assessment Grant Program
                   The  Brownfields Assessment Grant Program awards  grants to local, tribal, and state
                   governmental entities to conduct assessment and related activities at Brownfields properties.
                   An important goal of this program is to assist recipients in developing a long-term strategy
                   for brownfields reuse.  Grantees are selected through a national competition.

                   Generally, grants are awarded for up to  5200,000 to assess properties for co-mingled
                   hazardous waste or  petroleum contamination.  The figures in the tables that follow  are
                   cumulative totals of all grants that communities across New England received since 1994,
                   organized by state.
                  CONNECTICUT
                   Bridgeport                                           $1,000,000
                   Bristol                                              5200,000
                   Capitol Region Council of Governments                 $400,000
                   Danbury                                            $200,000
                   East Hampton                                       $175,000
                   Griswold                                            $200,000
                   Haddam                                            $156,000
                   Hartford                                            $550,000
                   Meriden                                            5200,000
                   Middletown                                         5400,000
                   Valley Council of Governments                         5325,000
                   Naugatuck Valley Regional  Planning Agency              541 7,000
                   New Britain                                         5200,000
                   New Haven                                         5267,000

                   New Milford                                         $350,000

                   Norwich                                            $350,000
                   South Central Regional Council of Governments          $200,000
                   Stamford                                           $200,000
                   Torrington                                          $199,130
                   Wir.sted / Winchester                                 $550,000

                  MAINE
                   Androscoggin Valley Council of Governments            $200,000
                   Bath                                               $400,000
                   Brewer                                             $350,000
                   Brunswick                                          $150,000
                   Ellsworth                                            $200,000
                   Kennebec Valley Council of Governments                $200,000

4  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005                               hrtp:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                Key Brownfields Programs
£EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
          Lewiston                                          5625,000
          Maine State Planning Agency                         $199,01 7
          Portland                                          $535,000
          Sanford                                           $200,000
          Southern Maine Regional Planning Commission          $200,000
          Westbrook                                         $450,000

         MASSACHUSETTS
          Attleboro                                          $200,000
          Berkshire Regional Planning Commission                $300,000
          Boston                                            '$737,000
          Brockton                                          $750,000
          Central Massachusetts Economic Development Authority   $293,710
          Chelsea                                          $200,000
          Chicopee                                         $200,000
          Colrain                                           $235,862
          Everett                                            $200,000
          Fitchburg                                          $200,000
          Fitchburg Redevelopment Authority                     $400,000
          Franklin Regional Council of Governments               $200,000
          Gardner                                          $200,000
          Great Barrington                                   $350,000
          Greenfield                                         $320,000
          Haverhill                                          $400,000
          Holyoke                                          $250,000
          Lawrence                                          $400,000
          Lowell                                            $600,000
          Lynn                                              $350,000
          Mansfield                                         $200,000
          Marlborough                                       $350,000
          Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection    $200,000
          Merrimack Valley Planning Commission                 $400,000
          Methuen                                          $200,000
          Montachusett Valley Regional Planning                  $550,000
          Mystic Valley Redevelopment Authority                  $950,000
          New  Bedford                                       $800,000
          Norfolk County                                     $400,000
          North Adams                                       $140,770
          Northampton                                       $200,000
          Pioneer Valley Regional Planning Authority               $350,000

http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
                                                           BROWNFIELOS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005

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                Salem                                             $200,000
                Somerville                                          $550,000
                Springfield                                          $800,000
                Taunton                                            $400,000
                Walpole                                            $200,000
                Westfield                                           5175,000
                West Springfield                                     $200,000
                Worcester                                          $267,789

               NEW HAMPSHIRE
                Claremont                                          $200,000
                Concord                                           $90,000
                NH Department of Environmental Services               $350,000
                Nashua                                            $473,000
                Nashua Regional Planning Commission                 $200,000
                NH Office of State Planning                           $400,000
                North Country Council                               $200,000
                Southwest Regional Planning Commission                $516,000

               RHODE ISLAND
                Cranston                                           $200,000
                Providence                                          $250,000
                Rl Department of Environmental Management            $400,000
                Rl Economic Development Corporation                  $600,000
                Warwick                                           $150,000
                Woonsocket                                        $103,000

               VERMONT
                Bennington County Regional Commission                $200,000
                Burlington                                          $700,000
                Central Vermont Regional Planning Commission          $200,000
                Lamoille County Planning Commission                  $200,000
                Northwest Regional Planning Commission               $400,000
                Rutland                                            $200,000
                Rutland Regional Planning Commission                 $400,000
                Southern Windsor County Regional Planning Commission   $210,000
                Two Rivers Ottauquechee Regional Commission          $600,000
                Windham Regional Commission                       $550,000
BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005
http:7www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                 Key Brownfields Programs
        v»EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
         Cleanup Grant Program
         Funds are awarded to eligible local, state, tribal and nonprofit entities to conduct cleanup
         activities on eligible brownfields properties. Grants are for up to $200,000 per property.
         Entities must own the property at the time of award to be eligible for funding. The figures
         in the tables that follow are cumulative totals of all grants that municipalities and nonprofit
         organizations across New England received since 1994, organized by state.

         MUNICIPALITIES
         CONNECTICUT
          Bridgeport
          Chrome Engineering Site, 405 Central Avenue             $200,000
          Mt. Trashmore, 329 Central Avenue                     £200,000
          Pacelli Trucking Site, 79- 19 Trowell Street and
             310-318 Eagle Street
$200,000

$200,000

$200,000
          Georgetown
          Management Area Site, 1 5 North Main Street
          Greenwich
          Cos Cob Power Plant, 22 Sound Shore Drive
          Middletown
          Portland Chemical Works Site, 680 Newfield  Street (rear)   $200,000
          New Britain
          207 Oak Street                                      $60,000
          New Haven
          Brewery Building,  456 - 458 Grand Avenue              $200,000
          New Milford
          Century Enterprise Center, Housatonic Avenue and
             Aspetuck Ridge Road                               $200,000
          Shelton
          The Shelton Farm  and Public Market, '00 East Canal Street $200,000
          Stamford
          Seaboard Equities Building, 1 Dock Street                $25,500
          114 Manhattan Street                                $200,000
          Vernon
          Hockanum Mill Site, 200 West Main Street
         MAINE
          Lewiston
          W.S. Libbey Mill Site, 6 Mill Street
$200,000
$200,000
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
BROWNFIELOS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005

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                    Portland
                    Bayside Rail Yard

                   MASSACHUSETTS
                    Boston
                    Boston Redevelopment Authority, Belle Isle Coastal Preserve,
                       Saratoga Street
                    Brockton
                    Montello Auto Body, 1 66 East Ashland Street
                    389 Warren Avenue
                    Greenfield
                    Food and Fuel Site, 270 Deerfield Street
                    Holyoke
                    Hallmark Van Lines, 160 Middle Water Street
                    Lowell
                    1 1 5 Middlesex Street
                    101 Middlesex Street
                    Maiden
                    Mystic Valley Development Commission
                       Kazanjian Property, 171  and 171R Corporation Way
                    Paonessa  Property, 255 and 260 Corporation Way and
                       16 Cooper Street
                    211 Corporation Way
                    Marl borough
                    84 Chestnut Street
                    Rail Trail,  Kelleher Sites, 56 Jefferson Street
                    Monson
                    South Main Street School/Dan Wesson Arms Facility,
                       293 South Main Street
                    New Bedford
                    Fairhaven Mills, Lot 167
                    Fairhaven Mills, Lot 262
                    Reliable Truss Site, 246 River Road
                    North Adams
                    128 Union Street (Route 2),
                    Northborough
                    Northborough Fish and Game Club, 119 Colburn Street
$150,000
$200,000

$159,500
$100,000

$125,000

$200,000

$112,080
$142,960


$200,000

$200,000
$80,000

$173,583
$199,200


$200,000

$35,000
$85,000
$200,000
,v  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005
   http:7www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                Key Brownfields Programs
        xvEPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England

          Somerville
          30 Allen Street                                      $200,000
          Springfield
          Hampden Color and Chemical, 1 26 Memorial Drive       5200,000
          Gemini Building, 33 Morris Street                       $200,000
          Worcester
          Main South Community Development Corporation,
             875 Main Street                                  $200,000
          West Springfield
          West Springfield Trade Center, 1 89 Western Avenue and
             220 Day Street                                   $156,560

         NEW HAMPSHIRE
          Durham
          Craig Supply Site, Depot Road                         $200,000
          Keene
          Perkins Machine Shop property, 92 and 110 Water Street   $200,000
          Nashua
          76 Temple Street                                    5200,000

         RHODE ISLAND
          Providence
          Louttit Laundry Site, 93 Cranston Street                  $200,000

         NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
         CONNECTICUT
          Georgetown
          Georgetown Redevelopment Corporation, Gilbert
             and Bennet By-Product, 1 5 Norlh Main Street          $200,000
          New London
          Habitat for Humanity of Southeastern Connecticut,
             vacant lot on Fitch Avenue                          $200,000

         MAINE
          Norway
          Downtown Revitalization Corp., Cummings Mill,
             8 Pikes Hill Road                                 568,000
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
BROWNFIELOS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005

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                   MASSACHUSETTS
                    Essex
                    Essex Historical Society & Shipbuilding Museum,
                       Essex Shipbuilding Museum, 66 Main Street           5200,000
                    Taunton
                    Weir Economic Investment Revitalization Corporation,
                       9 West Water Street                                 $52,000

                   RHODE ISLAND
                    East Providence
                    Meeting Street National Center of Excellence, 960, 962,
                       996 and 1000 Eddy Street and 43 Haswell Street       $200,000
                    Providence
                    Trust for Public Land, 67 Melissa Street                   $200,000
                    Johnson and Wales  University, Parcel 7, 250 Shipyard Street $200,000

                   Cleanup  Revolving Loan  Fund Program
                   Funds are awarded to eligible local, tribal, and state entities to  establish and capitalize
                   a Revolving Loan Fund Program. Loan capitalization grants are for up to  $1,000,000
                   and eligible entities may join together to establish larger revolving loan fund  pools. Grant
                   recipients may provide loans to private, public and nonprofit entities to conduct cleanup
                   activities on eligible brownfield properties. Grant recipients may also make subgrants to
                   public and nonprofit entities to conduct cleanup activities. The figures in the tables that
                   follow are cumulative totals of all grants that communities across New England received
                   since 1 994,  organized by state.
                   CONNECTICUT
                    Berlin                                                $500,000
                    Bridgeport                                            $1,500,000
                    Hartford Department of Economic Development           5500,000
                    Valley Council  of Governments                         $850,000
                    NewMilford                                          $1,000,000
                    Regional Growth Partnership                            $ 1,000,000
                    Stamford                                             $750,000
                    Winchester                                           $650,000

                   MAINE
                    Bath                                                 $750,000
                    Lewiston                                             $500,000

                    Portland                                              $500,000
                    Westbrook                                            $900,000
III  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUM/WRY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005                               http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                 Key Brownfields Programs
         &EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
          MASSACHUSETTS
           Boston                                             $ 1,000,000
           Brockton                                           5500,000
           Central Massachusetts Economic Development Authority    $18,000
           Franklin Regional Council of Governments               51,000,000
           Gloucester                                         $500,000
           Lawrence                                           5500,000
           Lowell                                             $500,000
           Lynn                                               5450,000
           Montachusett Regional Planning Commission             $500,000
           Mystic Valley Development Authority                    $ 1,000,000
           New Bedford                                        $500,000
           Pioneer Valley Planning Commission                    $2,000,000
           Somerville                                          $500,000
           Taunton                                            5500,000
           Worcester                                          $1,000,000

          NEW HAMPSHIRE
           NH Department of Environmental Service                $1,001,790
           State of New Hampshire                              52,450,000

          RHODE ISLAND
           Rl Department of Environmental Management / Rl Economic
              Development Corporation                          $ 1,700,000
           Rl Economic Development Corporation / City of Providence /
              City of Pawtucket                                 53,000,000
           Rl Economic Development Corporation                  $600,000

          VERMONT
           South Windsor County Regional Planning Commission     $1,000,000

          Job Training  Program
          Brownfields Job Training Programs train workers in the field of hazardous waste
          assessment and remediation. To be eligible for these funds, the applicants must be
          affiliated with existing Brownfields Assessment Grant Program participants. The figures in
          the tables that follow are cumulative totals of all grants that municipalities and nonprofit
          organizations across New  England received since 1994, organized by state.
          CONNECTICUT
           Bridgeport
           Middlesex Community Technical  College
           Stamford
           The Workplace, Inc.
  $198,500
  $400,000
  $200,000
  $400,000
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 200S   / /

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                   MAINE
                    Lewiston                                              $200,000

                   MASSACHUSETTS
                    Boston Connects People to Economic Opportunities, Inc.    $200,000
                    Brockton                                              $200,000
                    Coalition for a Better Acre                              $200,000
                    JFY Networks                                         $475,000
                    Lawrence                                             $ 197,035
                    New Bedford                                          $275,000


                   RHODE ISLAND
                    Groundwork Providence                                $350,000

                   Targeted Assessment Program
                   EPA works directly with contractors to conduct assessments at properties identified by
                   the local entity as being high-priority for reuse. Targeted Assessments typically involve
                   a review of existing records, sampling and preparation of a preliminary cleanup cost
                   estimate.  The information gathered allows local government officials and developers to
                   make informed decisions regarding the redevelopment potential of a property.  These
                   assessments are usually valued between 550,000 and $100,000. The tables that follow
                   list sites that were assessed in communities across New England and their estimated value,
                   organized by state.
                   CONNECTICUT
                    Bridgeport
                    50 Miles Street                                        $15,615
                    Pacelli Trucking, 79 - 199 Trowell Street and
                       310-318 Eagle Street                              $76,233
                    Swan Engraving, 385 Hanover Street                     $52,448
                    Bristol
                    H.J. Mills Box Factory, 149-151 Church Street             $64,867
                    Derby
                    O'Sullivan's Island, Housatonic River                     $96,981
                    Glastonbury
                    Field-Holstein Property, Phelps Street                      $84,905
                    Greenwich
                    Cos Cob Power Station, 22 Sound Shore Drive             $ 116,291
                    Hartford
                    10 Reserve Road                                       $59,403
                    Hartford Car Wash, 2434 - 2470 Main Street              $22,895

12  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005                               http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                  Key Brownfields Programs
          &EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
           Ledyard
           Erickson Property, 1 10 - 114 Military Highway            $10,952
           Manchester
           Bucklond Manufacturing, 131 Adams Street              526,408
           Middletown
           Portland Chemical Works, 680 Newfield Street            $70,444
           New London
           Penn Central Transportation Co., Foot of State Street       $51,692
           North Haven                                       ,
           249 Sackett Point Road                               J100,000
           Norwich
           Occum Roto Print, 2 Taftville-Occum Road               $84,903
           Ploinfield
           InterRoyal Mill, 20 Reservoir Street                       $116,397
           Plymouth
           Hart Property, 269 Main Street                         $75,000
           Prospect
           U.S. Cap and Jacket, Inc., 214 New Haven Road (Route 69)  $78,836
           Redding
           Gilbert and Bennett, 1  North Main  Street                 $100,000
           Shelton
           Rolfite Chemical, 131 Canal Street                      $61,815
           Samarius Property, 1 23 Canal Street                     $13,602
           Shelton Waterfront, Canal Street                        $75,000
           Vernon
           Amerbelle Textiles, 104 East Main Street and
              5 Brooklyn Street                                  $ 100,000
           Hockanum Mill, 200 West Main Street                   $96,196
           Roosevelt Mills, 215 East Main Street                    $71,587
          MAINE   	
           Lewiston
           W.S. Libbey Mill, 6 Mill Street
           Lewiston and Auburn Railroad Co., 8 Water Street
           Old Town
           Lily Tulip, North Main Street
           Orono
           Ayers Island, One Ayers Island
hftp:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
  $71,294
  $60,151

  $18,966

  $111,770
BROWNFIELDS PROGRC SUGARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005

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                   Peru
                   Diamond Match Mill, Mill Street                          $164,158

                  MASSACHUSETTS
                   Amesbury
                   Amesbury Wharf, 31 Water Street                         $ 104,800
                   Bellingham
                   Pearl Street Mill, 26 Pearl Street                          $1 84,505
                   Boston
                   Ferdinand Block, 294 River Street                         $33,872
                   Modern Electroplating, 2340 Washington Street            $78,31 1
                   Brockton
                   Bargaineer Center, 70 East Battles Street                  $45,847
                   Knapp Shoe, 153 Spark Street                           $50,025
                   Montello Auto  Body, 166 East Ashland Street              567,31 5
                   Brookfield
                   54 - 67 Mill Street                                     $110,437
                   Hopedale
                   Draper Field                                           $100,000
                   Dorchester
                   Boston's Hope, 219 - 221 Harvard Street, 53 and
                       88 - 98 Nightingale Street, 83 - 89 Wales Street,
                       46, 71 - 78 and 85 - 89 Kingsdale Street,
                       1 7 and 19 Browning Avenue                         $ 106,350
                   Dudley
                   Former Stevens Bleachery, Ardloc Place                   $ 100,000
                   Essex
                   Essex Shipbuilding Museum, 66 Main  Street               $ 1 33,1 43
                   Everett
                   Tremont Villa,  1 68 Tremont Street                         $66,473
                   Fall River
                   City Pier, West of Davol Street                            $104,737

                   Foxborough
                   Seltsam Property,  1 70 Oak Street                         $64,388
                    Franklin
                    Old Sewer Beds,  Pond Street                            $128,120
1-4  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005                                http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                 Key Brownfields Programs
         &EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
          Gardner
          Former Garbose Metals Factory, 1 55 Mill Street           $ 1 40,000
          Gloucester
          Marine Railways Property, 9 Harborloop                  $122,504
          Omniwave Electronics, 22 Blackburn Drive               589,501
          Greenfield
          Food and Fuel, 270 Deerfield Street                     $100,000
          Hardwick
          Gilbertville Woven Label Site, Upper Church Street        ,563,001
          Holyoke
          Hallmark Van Lines, 1 60 Middle Water Street             $69,886
          Lawrence
          Oxford Paper Mill (Spicket River), Canal Street            5115,241
          Lowell
          Assets Building, Market Street                          $146,712
          Davidson Street Properties, 21, 45
             and 105 Davidson Street                           $57,551
          Lynn
          Former Beacon Chevrolet, 254 Lynnway                  $9,915
          Montague
          15 Rod Shop Road                                   $100,000
          Monson
          Omega Processing Site, 21 Bliss Street                  $140,823
          Newburyport
          Former Department of Public Works Yard,
             129 Merrimac Street                              $63,018
          New Bedford
          Alden Corrugated,  1 Church Street                     543,495
          Standard Times Field, Front Street                       560,1 75
          Northampton
          Former Department of Public Works Yard, 1 25 Locust Street,
             237 and 265 Prospect Street                        $81,804
          Old Northampton Fire Station, Masonic Street            $49,950
          Roundhouse Parking Lot, Old South Street                585,483
          Quincy
          Quarry Street Highpoint Property, 1 93 - 323 Quarry Street  510,640
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/browntields
BROWNRILDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005   /;

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                    Taunton
                    Church Coal, 494 Weir Street                          $44,891
                    Worcester
                    Coes Knife Property, Coes Street                        $70, 956

                   NEW HAMPSHIRE

                    Ambargis Mill, 8 Greenwood Road                      $1 1 6,748
                    Durham
                    Craig Supply, Depot Road                              $70,409
                    Milton
                    Former Tannery Site (Milton Mills), Walter Street            $ 165,300
                    Sutton
                    Henry's Tire Property, Route 11 4                        $6,81 8
                    Franklin
                    J.R Stevens Mill, East Bow Street                         $8,697

                    Lament Labs, 6 Perimeter Road                          $30,954

                   RHODE ISLAND

                    SpintexMill, 1461 High Street                          $28,183
                    Providence
                    60 Valley Street                                       $100,000
                    Narragansett Landing, Aliens Avenue                    $41,614
                    Rau Fasteners, 102 Westfield Street                      $33,570
                    Save The Bay, 100 Bayview Drive                        $ 133,638
                    West Elmwood Housing Development, 392 Cranston Street  $77,212

                   VERMONT	

                    Carr Lot, Taylor Street                                  $ 110,317

                    TLR Complex, Mill Street                               $56,304

                    28 River Street                                        $100,000
/r>  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORKS 2005
http:7www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                                                                        United States
                                   .-            ,. ,                     ^~&m—r~^* Environmental Protection
                                   Key Brownfields Programs    \^L-I  r^ Agency New England
             State Site-Specific Assessments
             EPA offers funding to establish and enhance state end tribal response programs. Generally,
             these programs address the assessment, cleanup and redevelopment of brownfields and other
             contaminated properties. Among other things, this funding may be used by states and tribes to
             conduct site-specific activities that enhance the state's cleanup capacity, including conducting site-
             specific reviews and audits or state site-specific assessments and cleanup. The tables that follow list
             sites that were assessed in communities across New England, organized by state.

             CONNECTICUT
                     • CT Department of Transportation Site #1, Portland
                     • National Automatic Products, Berlin
                     • Turnpike Autowreckers, Westbrook             ,
                     • American Tool & Machine, Windsor
                     • Berlin Center, Berlin
                      Neoweld Corporation I, Cornwall
                     • Samarius Property, Shelton
                     • Hi-G Company Property, South Windsor
                     • New Hall Street School (Rochford Field), Hamden
                     • Derby Department of Transportation Parcel, Derby
            MAINE
                     • Ayers Island, Orono
                     • Edwards Manufacturing, Augusta
                     • Burt Company Site, Portland
                     • Bangor Hydro Substation, East Machias
                     • Smelt Hill Dam, Falmouth
                     • Apollo Tanning Company,  Camden
                      Industrial Box and Lumber, Parsonfield
                      Howland Tannery, Howland
                      Bradley Crow Rope, Warren
                      Eastern Fine Paper, Brewer
                     • Rolnick Property, Brewer
                     • Precision Metals, Roxbury

            MASSACHUSETTS
                     • Middleboro Plating, Middleboro
                     • Filmtech Site, Westfield
                     • Lewis Chemical Company Site, Boston
                     • Hampden Color & Chemical Site, Springfield
                     • Swank Site, Attleboro
                     • Cadillac Paint, Ashland
                     • Town Barn Facility, Ashburnham
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields                                BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005   /'

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                       • Lot 6-2, Tounton
                       • Microfab, Amesbury
                       • Former Shoe Manufacturing Site, Whitman
                       • Marra Property, Wrentham
                       • Woburn Loop Right-of-Way, Woburn
                       • Sterling Supply, North Reading
              NEW HAMPSHIRE
                       • Carnevale Property, Sutton
                       • Kaminski, Mount Vernon
                       • Bradford Green / Naughton Site, Bradford
                       • East Coast Steel, Greenfield
                       • Craig Supply, Durham
                       • Bristol Mica Factory, Bristol
                       • Robert Riley Property, New Boston
                       • Contoocook Valley Paper Site, Henniker
                       - Northern Forest Heritage Park, Former Pulp & Paper
                           of America R & D Building Site, Berlin
                       • Shamrock Cleaners Site, Derry
                       • Rex Leathers / Regis Tannery, Raymond
                       • Elite Laundry, Jeffrey
                       • Troy Mills, Troy
                       • AC Lawrence Leathers, Winchester
                       • Seppala & Aho Site, New Ipswich
                       • Lament Laboratories, Londonderry
                       • Woodsville Railyard, Haverhill
                       • Surrette  Battery, Northfield
                       • Pillsbury Mill, Tilton
                       • Monadnock  Mills, Claremont
                       • Whitney Screw, Nashua
                       • Kelley's  Salvage Yard, Plymouth
                       - Notre Dame / Burgess School, Berlin
                       • Hartford Property, Harrisville
                       • Spaulding Composites Lagoon Site, Milton
                       • Breton Cleaners, Somersworth

              RHODE ISLAND
                       • Buttonwood Industrial Complex, Bristol
                       • Pontiac Enterprises, Warwick
                       • T.H. Baylis, Warwick
BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                                                                       United States
                                                                        ____—_—__ Environmental Protection
                                  Key Brownfields Programs     ^^^1 »m Agency New England
                  • Chepochet River Park, Glocester
                  • Park View Recreational Facility, Cranston
                  • Olneyville Family Resource Center, Providence
                  • Stillwater Mill Complex, Clock Tower Building Parcel, Burrillville
                  • Festival Pier, Pawtucket

         VERMONT
                  • BCIC Building Complex, North Bennington
                  • Jewell Brook Property, Ludlow
                  • Sweat Comings, Richford
                  • Stanley Tools, Shaftsbury
                  • Downtown Windsor, Windsor
                  • 151 S. Champlain Street, Burlington
                  • Jard Chemical Co., Bennington
                  • Williams Machine Co., Poultney

         Showcase Communities
         As part of the multi-federal agency Brownfields National Partnership, sixteen
         communities were selected to  receive Showcase Community designations following a
         national competition. The federal partners work with selected communities to revitalize
         Brownfields properties.
         EPA generally provides each Showcase Community with a 5200,000 Brownfields
         Demonstration Pilot and assigns an EPA-employee to work full time  in the designated
         community for two years.
         CONNECTICUT
          Stamford                                             $300,000

         MASSACHUSETTS
          Lowell                                                $300,000
          Mystic Valley Development Corporation,
             Maiden, Medford and Everett                         $300,000

         RHODE ISLAND
          Providence                                           $300,000
http:/www.ePa.gov/ne/brownfields                                BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY 8 SUCCESS STORIES 2005   19

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                                                Connecticut Communities Receiving Federal
                                        Brownfields Program Financial and Technical Assistance
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                                     WINCHESTER
      TORRINGTON
                                              NEW
                                     BRISTOL   BRITAIN
                   NEW MILFORD   PLYMOUTH
                                             BERLINA

                                            MERIDEN
DANBURY
 A
                             NAUGATUCK A  A
                                            PROSPECT
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^ WINDSOR
VERNON
HARTFORD
A A


A *
' NEWINGTON

1 MANCHESTER
,

GLASTONBURY


^ A PORTLAND

A
MIDDLETOWN
A
A EAST HAMPTON

HADDAM




PLAINFIELD
A


GRISWOLD
A
NORWICH
A

A LEDYARD
                                       HAMDEN

                                 ANSONIA    A
                      REDDING
                              SHELTON
                                      DERBY
                             A  NORTH HAVEN


                            iNEW HAVEN
                                                               WESTBROOK
                   EORGETOWN BRIDGEpORT ,
                                                                                                       Summary of Funding
                                                                                      Program                    Funding
                                                                                      Assessment Grants            $6,989,130
                                                                                      Cleanup Grants               $2,685,500
                                                                                      Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund   $6,750,000
                                                                                      Job Training                  $1,198,500
                                                                                      Targeted Assessments         $1,722,470
                                                                                      State Brownfields Funding      $4,861,268
                                                                                      Showcase Communities          $300,000
                                                                                      GRAND TOTAL	$24,506,868
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    Low- Income     Neither
    Minority        Unpopulated
    Both
L:\Projects\brownfields^
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newjuly2005\ct_grantees7 mxd
Date: July 14,2005
                                                                                                                Unitod State*
                                                                                                                Environmental Protection
                                                                                                                Agency New England

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                                                                         Maine Communities Receiving Federal
                                                              Brownfields Program Financial and Technical Assistance
                                    Legend
                                    A  Municipalities Receiving Brownfields Program Assistance
                                    Environmental Justice Status
                                       Low- Income    Neither
                                       Minority      Unpopulated
                                       Both
                                                                                    Summary of Funding
                                                                                    Program                    Funding
                                                                                    Assessment Grants             $3,709,017
                                                                                    Cleanup Grants                  $418,000
                                                                                    Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund   $3,400,000
                                                                                    Job Training                     $200,000
                                                                                    Targeted Assessments            $426,339
                                                                                    State Brownfields Funding       $3,096,154
                                                                                    Showcase Communities                $0
                                                                                    GRAND TOTAL               $11,249,510
L \Projects\brownfields\grantees\mxds\
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Date July 14.2005
                                   4>EPA
United StlttB
Environmental Protection
Agency N«w England

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                                                                                              4JURY
                                                                                                URYPORT
                       -MONRflf
                         A  .
                                  COLRAIN
                                  A
                                         ERVING
                                                  WINCH
                                                      ENDON
                                                       A    A
                                                            ASH8URNHAM
                                                       GARDNER
                                                TEMPLETONA A
                                                                 FITCHBURG
                                                     WESTMINSTER    A
                                                          LEOMINSTER  A
                                                             LANCASTER

                                                              CLINTON   MARLBOROUGH
                                                                        A
                                                           NORTHBOROUGH A
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                                                        WORCESTER A
                                                    BROOKRELD       GRA^TON
Legend
 ^  Municipalities Receiving
    Brownfields Program Assistance
Environmental Justice Status
    Low- Income
    Minority
    Both
    Neither
    Unpopulated
                        — -            A

                          WEST SPRINGFIELD

                                                           AUBURN
                                                          DUDLEY
             Summary of Funding

Program
Assessment Grants
Cleanup Grants
Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund
Job Training
Targeted Assessments
State Brownfields Funding
Showcase Communities
GRAND TOTAL
Funding
$14,520,131
$3,924,883
$10,468.000
$1,747,035
$3,143,869
$6,407,315
$600,000
$40,811,233

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                                       New Hampshire Communities Receiving Federal
                                   Brownfields Program Financial and  Technical Assistance
                                                                                            Summary of Funding
                                                                                            Program                    Funding
                                                                                            Assessment Grants           $2,429,000
                                                                                            Cleanup Grants                 $600,000
                                                                                            Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund   $3,451,790
                                                                                            Job Training                         $0
                                                                                            Targeted Assessments           $398,926
                                                                                            State Brownfields Funding      $5,431,024
                                                                                            Showcase Communities                $0
                                                                                            GRAND TOTAL	$12,310,740
                                                                                            Legend
                                                                                             A  Municipalities Receiving Srownlields Program Assistance

                                                                                            Environmental Justice Status
                                                                                                Low- Income    Neither
                                                                                                Minority       Unpopulated
                                                                                                Both
                                                                                         oEPA
                                                                                            Unlud StatM
                                                                                            Environmental Proioction
                                                                                            Agoncy N*w England
                                                                                 L \Projects\brownfields\granIees\mxds\
                                                                                 successbook\newjuly2005\nh_grantees5 mxd
                                                                                 Date July 14. 2005

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                          Rhode Island Communities Receiving Federal
                   Brownfields Program Financial and Technical Assistance
                                                                                    Summary of Funding
                                                                                     Program                   Funding
                                                                                     Assessment Grants            $1,703,000
                                                                                     Cleanup Grants                $800,000
                                                                                     Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund   $5,300,000
                                                                                     Job Training                   $350,000
                                                                                     Targeted Assessments          $414,217
                                                                                     State Brownfields Funding       $3,747,860
                                                                                     Showcase Communities         $300,000
                                                                                     GRAND TOTAL              $12,615,077
o
Legend
A Municipalities Receiving Brownfields Program Assistance

Environmental Justice Status
    Low- Income    Neither
    Minority      Unpopulated
    Both
                                                                                 L:\Projects\brownfields\granlees\mxds\
                                                                                 success book\newjulv2005\n_grantees7.m)(d
                                                                                 Dale: July 14. 2005
                                                                                                                  S-EPA
United State*
Environmental Protection
Agency New England

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CONNECTICUT
                   PUBLIC  PARK RISES FROM THE
                   ASHES OF FORMER ROTOPRINT
                   FACILITY IN NORWICH

                   • Success in EPA's Targeted
                   Brownfields Assessment Program

                   A contaminated former textile mill site along the Shetucket
                   River in Norwich, Conn., was reborn during the summer
                   of 2005 as Occum Park using investments totaling $2.7
                   million from EPA, state and local sources. The City Textile
                   Corporation,  a division of RotoPrint, operated a textile
                   finishing business  on the  5-acre  site between  1967
                   and 1986. In February 1986, a  fire destroyed the mill
                   complex and office building, leaving only the foundation
                   and a  concrete building. The site  was abandoned for
                   13 years and, because contamination was suspected, EPA committed 584,903  in 1999 to assess
                   environmental conditions at the site through its Targeted Brownfields Assessment (TBA) Program. The
                   assessment revealed contamination from  polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), petroleum hydrocarbons,
                                             polyaromatic hydrocarbons  and metals. Health  risks associated with
                                             these contaminants, depending on the amount and length of exposure,
                                             range from fatigue and skin and eye irritation to damage to the central
                                             nervous and possibly cancer.

                                             The City of Norwich took ownership of the site and granted a use
                                             variance to develop Occum  Park in a former  industrial zone. The
                                             Connecticut Department of  Economic and Community Development
                                             provided 51 .5  million in funding for the Occum Park Neighborhood
                                             Redevelopment Project. Connecticut's  Deportment of Environmental
                                             Protection and the City of Norwich provided additional funds needed
                                             for the project, which were administered by the  Norwich Community
                                             Development Corporation.

                                             Occum Park was designed for passive and active outdoor recreation by
                                             neighborhood and city residents. The environmental design, developed
                                             by  Stephanie Fuss Associates based on  EPA's TBA, included a walking
                                             path, convenient seating near the Shetucket River and other recreational
                                             amenities.  GEI Consultants, Inc.,  provided oversight of the  project.
                                             Approximately 400 tons  of solid waste, including wood, metal, cloth
                                             and  other  waste from the fire, was removed  from the property and
                                             shipped off-site for disposal by Loureiro Contractors. About 1 50 tons
                                             of  PCB-contaiminated soil were also disposed  off-site. The remaining
                                             contaminated soil, over 1 0,000 cubic yards, was placed under a thick
                                             plastic, geomembrane cop. Two feet of clean sand  and  topsoil was
                                             placed over the cap. A dedication ceremony for the park was held in June
                                             2005. Now that the park is open to the public, the City of Norwich has
                                             agreed to provide yearly monitoring to ensure the quality of the cap.
    BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005
http:/www.epo.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                                Success Stories
&EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
  FIRST BROWNFIELDS JOB TRAINING PROGRAM
  OFFERED IN  NORTHERN  NEW ENGLAND
                                                                                                MAINE
  • Success in EPA's  Brownfields Job Training Program

  The Brownfields Initiative for Local Development (BILD) is a new, free job training program for
  unemployed, underemployed and dislocated workers  in the  Lewiston-Auburn region of Maine.
  Originally funded through a 5200,000 Brownfields Job Training Grant from EPA, and administered
  by the City of Lewiston in partnership with the Central Maine Community College (CMCC), BILD is the
  first Brownfields Job Training Program in northern New England. As of March 2005, two graduating
  classes totaling 26 individuals completed the core training. An additional 5225,000 was  provided
  by the Central/Western Maine Workforce Investment Board, Maine's Additional Support for People
  in Retraining and Employment (ASPIRE), Faithworks, the Downtown Neighb6rhood Association and
  Summit Environmental Consultants, Inc., to support the program.

  The BILD training program teaches environmental remediation and construction skills, providing the
  certifications and licenses employers want. CMCC is using  $155,755 of the grant to coordinate
  and provide the training curriculum to four classes over two years.  BILD includes  a 202-hour
  core training plus advanced options
  available in hazardous waste transport
  and Brownfields  redevelopment.  Core
  training  modules include: Occupational
  Safety and Health  Administration;
  Hazardous Wastes and  Operations;
  Lead and Asbestos Abatement; First Aid;
  Introductions to Hand Tools, Power Tools,
  Blueprints and  Construction  Math; and
  Basic  Rigging.  Two different tracks are
  offered to complete the curriculum: a 1 2-
  month, part-time evening program and a
  three-month, full-time  day program.

  The Workforce  Investment Board's local
  Rapid Response staff helped market BILD
  to workers at various employment sites who
  were about to be displaced. Some trainees
  were recruited by nonprofit organizations
  and educational  programs  including:
  Faithworks,  ASPIRE, Maine Rural Workers
  Coalition, Empower Lewiston and Seeds
  of Change.  Public service announcements
  in various  media  outlets were used to
  reach the community, particularly the
  underemployed population. CMCC and BILD staff help graduates find jobs with employers  identified
  through the Crofters Olympics and contractor lists maintained by Community  Concepts, Inc., the
  Maine Department of Environmental Protection and the City of Lewiston's Procurement Office. Of the
  26 BILD graduates, five completed the advanced track in hazardous waste transport and several are
  employed in the environmental field.
http:7www.epa.gov/ne/brownf ields
                                                             BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005   2'

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MASSACHUSETTS
                   COMMUNITY ACTION AGENCY OF SOMERVILLE'S HEAD START
                   PROGRAM  OPENS NEW CENTER
                   • Success in EPA's Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup Grant Programs

                   March 2005 marked a new beginning for the Community Action Agency of Somerville's (CAAS) Head
                   Start program. After looking for a home that would bring together its children's educational programs,
                   which were historically scattered throughout Somerville, Mass., its quest for o central  location has
                   finally come to fruition.

                   Creativity and perseverance paid off when CAAS spotted three vacant
                   lots on Allen Street, a cluster of Brownfields located in the densest
                   neighborhood of Somerville. Using a portion of an EPA Brownfields
                   Assessment Grant for $350,000 that was awarded to the city in
                   1996, CAAS and the city worked together to assess all three sites
                   for contamination. This work revealed that the soil and water was
                   contaminated with the following, polychlorinated biphenyls, volatile
                   organic compounds, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, antimony,
                   arsenic, lead and nickel Although some of these substances occur
                   naturally in the environment, higher than average exposure can
                   cause  health problems ranging from rashes, eye irritation and
                   stomach pain to cancer and serious damage to major organs, the
                   central nervous system and reproductive system.

                   Once the assessment work was complete, CAAS purchased two of
                   the three properties (the City of Somerville ov/ned the third). CAAS
                   and  the City of Somerville entered into a land swap so that CAAS
                   would have two adjacent properties for the construction of the Head
                   Start facility. Funding for cleanup and construction of the Head Start
                   facility came from multiple donors, including: the U.S. Department
                   of Housing and Urban Development's Block  Grant Program; the
                   U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' Administration for
                   Children, the Boston Community Capital Fund, two anonymous
                   private foundations; and the CAAS's capital campaign.

                   Before building the new site,  the Head  Start classes were  held at
                   various locations throughout the city. Operating  under one roof saves
                   the program money, allowing it to spend more on its unique early
                   childhood education programs for children of low-income families.
                   CAAS  determined that  it will save money on administration and
                   transportation costs as well. On Mar. 1 8, 2005, the facility opened
                   eight classrooms that serve o total of 1 26 children.

                   A year-long community visioning effort was undertaken to determine
                   the end-use of the adjoining city-owned lot: a community  garden
                   and passive park. Cleanup of the community garden and  passive
                   park area will be supported by a 5200,00 EPA Brownfields Cleanup
                   Grant.
                                                                                        Completed facility.
                   By cleaning up these blighted properties and opening  this
                   educational facility, the city of Somerville and CAAS has restored
                   pride in the neighborhood,  improved the tax base for the city
                   and provided a valuable resource for the children of low income families—a great example of a
                   Brownfield success story.
J.v  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUM/WRY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005
http:/www.epo.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                                Success Stories
xvEPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
                                                                                    NEW HAMPSHIRE
   HISTORIC MILL SITE IN HENNIKER TO PROVIDE RECREATIONAL
   OPPORTUNITIES  FOR TOWN RESIDENTS
   •  Success in EPA's Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup Grant Programs

   A  historic formerly contaminated grist and paper mill site along the Contoocook River in Henniker,
   N.H., will soon provide recreational and educational opportunities for town residents following a
   successful cleanup effort  funded by EPA, the state of New Hampshire and the Town of Henniker.
   The Former Contoocook Valley Paper Company site had a long history of industrial use. Originally
                                           operated as a grist mill in the  1750s, the historic
                                           site was occupied  by the Contoocook Valley Paper
                                           Company for 124 years between 1863 and  1
                                           After the close of the paper'mill, the site remained
                                           in contaminated ruin  with solid waste, machinery,
                                           containers of chemicals and buried paper sludge.
                                           A portion  of the Contoocook River had also been
                                           contaminated by the disposal of paper sludge.

                                           The  site was  initially investigated  by  the New
                                           Hampshire Department of Environmental Services
                                           (DES)  m  1990.  This resulted in  the 5400,000
                                           emergency removal of above-ground petroleum
                                           storage tanks from the site between 1 992 and 1 993
                                           by the EPA. In 2000 and 2002, DES and the Town
                                           of Henniker assessed and cleaned up the site with
   587,000 from an  EPA Multi-site Cooperative Agreement. The assessment confirmed the presence of
   about 2,000 cubic yards  of buried paper sludge that was contaminated with cadmium, chromium,
   barium  and lead. Skin contact with chromium can cause skin ulcers, while skin contact
   can cause damage to the central nervous system, especially among children. Cadmium and barium
   are harmful to major organs if ingested in large quantities. Approximately 1,500 tons of solid waste
   and paper sludge were removed in the summer and fall 2003. A final cover of wildflower mix was
   seeded  during the spring  of 2004.

   The mill site and surrounding area are eligible for listing as a National Historic District on the National
   Registry of Historic Places. The site's eligibility for this designation recognizes its historical significance.
   The Town of Henniker wants to maintain the mill's remaining dry, coarse laid granite foundation
   walls and sluiceway, circa 1 750s.  The town is considering using the foundation and sluiceway m
   combination with walking trails
   and interpretive displays focused
   on the  Historic West Henniker
   Village District. Since this portion
   of the  Contoocook River is
   very  popular with white water
   enthusiasts and fishers, cleaning
   up the  site will help ensure this
   use remains. The revitalization
   of the historic mill site is a great
   example of multiple agencies
   pooling multiple resources for
   the public good.
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
                                                             BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005  2

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RHODE ISLAND
                   BROWNFIELDS IN PROVIDENCE  GET NEW LOOKS AS A MIXED-USE
                   DEVELOPMENT AND AFFORDABLE HOUSING
          Rehabilitated building in
           Narragansett Landing.
                       • Success in EPA's Brownfields Assessment
                         Grant Program

                       In May 2000, the  City of  Providence, R.I., was awarded a 5250,000
                       EPA Brownfields Assessment Grant to target two economically distressed
                       areas of the city: Narragansett Landing and Olneyville. The environmental
                       assessment of Brownfields in these areas is paving the way for a new mixed-
                       use neighborhood and urgently needed affordable housing. EPA's grant is
                       helping the City of Providence and local developers leverage an estimated
                       5104,200,000 of private and public funds for redevelopment  projects.

                       Narragansett Landing is a 280-acre industrial site along Providence River
                       used for bulk fuel storage, shipbuilding and sewage treatment.  City officials,
                       recognizing that these uses were outmoded, developed a plan in 2000
                       to transform the area into a mixed-use neighborhood with  housing, office
                       buildings,  waterfront  parks,  artist lofts, an extended-stay  hotel, marina,
                       parking garage and restaurant. The ambitious plan acknowledged that
there is a considerable amount of contaminated land, resulting from  over a century of industrial uses,
that has to be assessed and cleaned up. With 51 70,000 of the EPA Brownfields Assessment Grant, the
city contracted GZA GeoEnvironmental,  Inc. (GZA), in  2002 to conduct environmental sampling and
found that at least 20 percent of the parcels in the area ore contaminated with hazardous materials or
petroleum. Completing this assessment has given city and prospective developers the information they
need to move forward with redevelopment.

Upstream from  Narragansett Landing  along the
Woonasquatucket  River is Olneyville, another distressed
neighborhood in Providence  that also has a long history
of industrial use. The neighborhood suffers from a housing
crunch because  home prices have skyrocketed  in the past
several years. Using the  remaining  580,000  of the EPA
Brownfields Assessment Grant, the  city contracted GZA
to investigate three city-owned parcels which  have been
designated for housing. The 2004 assessment uncovered
a 1 0,000-gallon underground storage  tank and revealed
contamination from metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
and  total petroleum.  Depending on the amount and
length of exposure,  health problems associated with these
contaminants range from fatigue and  skin and eye irritation
to damage to the central nervous and possibly cancer. The
Providence Planning Department and GZA worked closely
with the housing developer, Olneyville  Housing Corporation
(OHC), to develop a  remedial work  plan to eliminate
environmental risks to future inhabitants.

Groundbreaking is planned for late summer 2005 and the
development is  expected to be completed  in  Fall 2006.
Once completed, 20 units of affordable housing will feature
panoramic views of the river and the new Riverside Park that is
being created at the adjacent Riverside Mills. The park is one
of several connected by the Woonasquatucket River Greenway,
which was redeveloped through Providence's designation as
a Brownfields Showcase Community in 1998.
                                                                            View towards the Providence River
                                                                              from development parcel in
                                                                                Narragansett Landing.
   BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005
                                                         httpr/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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                                                Success Stories
&EPA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency New England
                                                                                            VERMONT
   AFFORDABLE,  ENVIRONMENTALLY-FRIENDLY WATERFRONT HOMES
   AVAILABLE ON FORMER SCRAPYARD IN BURLINGTON

   • Success in EPA's Brownfields Assessment Grant Program

   New environmentally-friendly homes along the shore of Lake Chomplain in Burlington, Vt., are now
   open to families and individuals from diverse backgrounds and income levels. Thanks to a Brownfields
   Assessment Grant from EPA and funding from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
   (HUD) and the City of Burlington, affordable housing on the waterfront is finally available. A total
   of 40 families, including many that have been priced out of the housing market, will be able to live
   along the beautiful shores of Lake Champlam.

   The property was previously used as a scrap yard and rail siding for pressurized gas storage. Aerial
   photos also revealed 55-gallon drums that most likely contained used oil. Since 1996, the El \ has
   given the City of Burlington  $500,000 in Brownfields Assessment Grants for assessments around
   the city. Plans to develop waterfront housing along this site began in the mid-1980s. The City of
   Burlington solicited proposals from private developers twice—but there was a lack of interest due to
   the environmental risks. In 1 999, the city conducted further environmental investigations at the site and
   spent S 1 1 0,000 to purchase two-tenths of an acre to expand the site. That same year, the Burlington
   Community Land Trust/Housing Vermont (BCLT/HV) team and a private developer proposed a plan
   to develop affordable, environmentally-friendly housing on the site.

   HUD provided an $800,000 Special Purpose Grant and the equivalent of the city's entire annual
   allocation of federal  HOME funds to support the project. In addition, the development received one
   of the largest City Housing Trust Fund Grants to date, and the annual ground lease payments are
   below market rates.

   BCLT/HV built energy-efficient homes that are affordable for people with  a range of incomes. The
   development also solved a long-standing storm water runoff  problem with environmentally-sound
   treatment and has maximized green
   space by including a  parking garage
   rather than a large asphalt parking
   lot.  The ribbon  cutting  ceremony
   was held on Oct.  13,  2004. The
   development is the first multi-unit
   residential building  in Vermont to
   earn the Leadership in Energy and
   Environmental Design certification.
http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields
                                                             BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY & SUCCESS STORIES 2005

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Contacts
                 EPA NEW ENGLAND BROWNFIELDS SECTION CONTACTS
                  Brownfields Section Chief
                  Carol Tucker
                  (617) 918-1221

                  Brownfields Cleanup Grants
                  and Targeted Brownfields
                  Assessment Program
                  Jim Byrne
                  (617)918-1389

                  Brownfields Assessment Grants
                  and State Programs
                  Diane Kelley
                  (617) 918-1424

                  Brownfields Job Training Grants
                  Christine Lombard
                  (617)918-1305

                  Brownfields Cleanup Revolving
                  Loan Fund Grants
                  Joe Ferrari
                  (617) 918-1105

                  Brownfields Cleanup Revolving
                  Loan Fund Grants
                  Dorrie Poor
                  (617)918-1432

                  Project Officer
                  Carlie Brandt
                  (617)918-1528

                  Project Officer
                  Kathleen Castagna
                  (617) 918-1429
  Project Officer
  Steve Chase
  (617) 918-1428

  Project Officer
  Myra Schwartz
  (617)918-1696

  Project Officer
  John Smaldone
  (617)918-1207

  Legal Advisor
  Rona Gregory
  (617)918-1096

  Quality Assurance Specialist
  Alan Peterson*
  (617)918-8322
Web Site: www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

The mailing address for the
EPA New England Brownfields Team is:

U.S. EPA - New England (Mail Code: HIO)
One Congress Street, Suite 1 100
Boston, MA 02114-2023
FAX: 617-918-1291

'use Mail Code RCA
32  BROWNFIELDS PROGRAM SUMMARY 8 SUCCESS STORIES 2005
               http:/www.epa.gov/ne/brownfields

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