ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND SUPPORT LABORATORY
           PUBLICATIONS
                  AND
                  REPORTS
                  1970-1976
   ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND SUPPORT LABORATORY
            OFFICE OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
           U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                    CINCINNATI, OHIO 45268

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                                             EPA-600/9-76-028
                                             October 1976
            PUBLICATIONS AND REPORTS

 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND SUPPORT  LABORATORY

                   1970 - 1976
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING  AND SUPPORT LABORATORY
      OFFICE OF RESEARCH  AND DEVELOPMENT
     U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
            CINCINNATI, OHIO  ^5268

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                                 DISCLAIMER
     This report has been reviewed by the Environmental Monitoring
and Support Laboratory, U.S.  Environmental Protection Agency,  and
approved for publication.  Mention of trade names or commercial
products does not constitute  endorsement or recommendation for use.
                                 ii

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                              FOREWORD

     Environmental measurements are required to determine the quality of
ambient waters and the character of waste effluents.  The Environmental
Monitoring and Support Laboratory-Cincinnati conducts research to:

     o  Develop and evaluate techniques to measure the presence
        and concentration of physical, chemical, and radiological
        pollutants in water, wastewater, bottom sediments, and
        solid waste.

     o  Investigate methods for the concentration, recovery, and
        identification of viruses, bacteria, and other microbio-
        logical organisms in water.  Conduct studies to determine
        the responses of aquatic organisms to water quality.

     o  Conduct an Agency-wide quality assurance program to assure
        standardization and quality control of systems for monitor-
        ing water and wastewater.

     Various publications and reports have been developed through the
years that pertain to methodology, quality assurance, and related sub-
jects.  These have been compiled to make them more conveniently acces-
sable to laboratory personnel and others concerned with water quality
analyses.
                                         Dwight G. Ballinger
                                               Director
                            Environmental Monitoring and Support Laboratory
                                    iii

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                                  PREFACE

     This compilation of publications and reports relate to various
aspects of analytical methodology for water, environmental monitoring
and quality assurance.  The publications have been authored or co-
authored by personnel of the Environmental Monitoring and Support
Laboratory, Cincinnati (EMSL-CI),  Office of Research and Development,
United States Environmental Protection Agency or predecessor organi-
zations.

     The publications are presently available as reprints or from the
referenced books and journals.   The publications prepared by EMSL-CI
personnel are contained in this single document and are compiled as a
convenience for locating and requesting publications.

     Other reports prepared by  contractors and grantees for EMSL-CI
listed with the available source in the publication,  "Indexed Biblio-
graphy of Office of Research and Development Reports, EPA 600/9-74-002",
and "ORD Publications and Summary  Reports".   These reports may be ob-
tained from:

                        USEPA
                        Office  of  Research and Development
                        Technical  Information Staff
                        Cincinnati,  Ohio  45268
                                   iv

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                         PUBLICATIONS AND REPORTS

                                METHODOLOGY

 1.  Evaluation Report 1:  Automatic Beaker Sample Changer, 1970

 2.  Method Study 2, Nutrient Analyses, Manual Method, 1970

 3.  Method Research Study 3, Demand Analysis, 1971

 4.  Method for Organic Pesticides in Water and Wastewater, 1971

 5.  Analyses for Mercury in Water - A Preliminary Study of Methods,
      EPA-R4-72-003, 1972

 6.  Handbook for Analytical Quality Control in Water and Wastewater
      Laboratories, 1972

 7.  Biological Field and Laboratory Methods, 1973

 8.  Methods for Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes, 1974

 9.  AQC Newsletter (published quarterly)

10.  Interim Radiochemical Methodology for Drinking Water.  H. L. Krieger
      OR&D, EPA-600/4-75-008, September 1975

11.  Validation of Environmental Measurement Methodology.  J. A. Winter.
      ICESA Symposium, September 16-21, Las Vegas, Nevada, 1975

12.  Interlaboratory Study of the Cold Vapor Technique for Total Mercury in
      Water.  J. A. Winter and H. A. Clements.  Reprint from Special Tech-
      nical Publication 573, American Society for Testing and Materials.
      1975.

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                                 CHEMISTRY

 INORGANICS

 1.   Role  of  Spectroscopy  in Water  Pollution  Analyses,  Detection  of  Trace
     Metals  by  Emission and Absorption  Spectroscopy.   J.  F.  Kopp.   Pro-
     ceedings of  the  Summer Workshop.   University  of  Colorado, August
     1970.

 2.   Chemical Characterization of Bottom Sediments.  D.  G.  Ballinger and
     G. D. McKee.  Journal of Water Pollution  Control  Federation, Vol. A3,
     p 216,  February  1971.

 3.   Cold  Vapor  Method for Determining Mercury.  J. F.  Kopp,  M.  C.
     Longbottom and L. B. Lobring.  Journal  of American Waterworks
     Association, Vol. 64, p 20, January  1972.

 4.   Evaluation  of the AutoAnalyzer II:  A Progress Report.   L. B. Lobring
     and  R. L.  Booth.  Technicon International Congress,  June 1972.

 5.   Improved Computer Assisted Data Production by  the  Direct Reading
     Emission Spectrometer.  J. F. Kopp.  EPA Task Report, 1973.

 6.   Simultaneous and Automated Determination of Total  Phosphorus and Total
     Kjeldahl Nitrogen.  M. E. Gales, Jr., and R. L. Booth.  NERC,  OR&D,
     EPA  Report 670/4-74-002, May 1974.

 7.  An Evaluation of the 3-Methyl-2-benzothiazolinone  Hydrazone Method for
     the  Determination of Phenols in Water and Wastewaters.  M. E.  Gales,
     Jr.   The Analyst, Vol. 100, No. 1197, p 841, December 1975.

8.  Modification of the lodimetric Titration Method for the  Determination
     of Bromide and its Application to Mixed Domestic  - Industrial  Waste
     Effluents.   D. F. Bender.  The Analyst,  Vol. 100, p 400, June  1975.

9.  Understanding Turbidity Measurements.  L. B. Lobring and R. L.  Booth.
     American Waterworks Association Technology Conference Proceedings,
     December 1975.

10.   Determining Selenium in Water, Wastewater, Sediment and Sludge  by
      Flameless  Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy.  T. D. Martin, J. F. Kopp
      and  R.  D.  Ediger.   Atomic Absorption Newsletter, Vol. 14, No.   5,
      p 109,  September - October 1975.

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                                CHEMISTRY

ORGANICS
1.  Separation of Phenolic Compounds from Carbon Chloroform Extract for
     Individual Chromatographic Identification and Measurement.  J. W.
     Eichelberger, R. C. Dressman and J. E. Longbottom.  Environmental
     Science and Technology, Vol. ^, July 1970.

2.  Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Mercaptans, Phenols, and Organic Acids
     in Surface Waters with Use of Pentafluorobenzyl Derivatives.
     F. K. Kawarara.  Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. _5, March
     1971.

3.  Determination of Nitrilotriacetic Acid by High-Speed Ion Exchange
     Chromatography.  J. E. Longbottom.  Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 44,
     February 1972.

4.  Evaluation of Organic Nitrogen Methods.  M. E. Gales, Jr.  and  R.L.
     Booth.  EPA, Office of Research and Development,  NERC-Cincinnati,
     June 1972.

5.  The Conversion of Phenylmercuric Salts to Diphenylmercury  and
     Phenlymercuric Chloride Upon Gas Chromatographic  Injection.   R.C.
     Dressman.  Journal of Chromatographic Science, Vol. 10, July  1972.

6.  A New Method for the Gas Chromatographic Separation and Detection
     of Dialklylmercury Compounds-Application to River Water Analysis.
     R. C. Dressman.  Journal of Chromatographic Science, Vol.  10,
     July 1972.

7.  Gas Chromatographic Determination of Methylmercury in Fish,  Sedi-
     ment, and Water.  J. E. Longbottom, R. C. Dressman, and J.  J.
     Lichtenberg.  Journal of the AOAC, Vol. 56, November 1972.

8.  Inexpensive Mercury-Specific Gas Chromatographic Detector.   J.  E.
     Longbottom.  Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 44, May 1972.

9.  Some Factors Affecting the Recovery of Polychlorinated Biphenyls
     (PCB's) and Water and Bottom Samples.  T. A. Bellar and J.  J.
     Lichtenberg.  Water Quality Parameters Symposium, ASTM, STP,  p 206,
     November 1973.

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 10.   Analysis  of  the Polychlorinated Biphenyl Problem.   Application of Gas
       Chromatography-Mass  Spectrometry with Computer Controlled Repetitive
       Data  Acquisition from Selected Specific Ions.   J.  W.  Eichelberger,
       L.  E.  Harris,  and W.  L.  Budde.   Analytical Chemistry,  Vol.  46, p 227,
       February 1974.

 11.   Direct  Analysis of Water  Samples for Organic Pollutants with Gas Chroma-
       tography-Mass  Spectrometry.   L.  E.  Harris, W.  L.  Budde and  J.  W.
       Eichelberger,  Analytical Chemistry,  Vol.  46,  p 1912,  November 1974.

 12.   Identifying  Organic Pollutants in Water.   J.  W. Eichelberger,  L. E.
       Harris,  and W.  L.  Budde.   News of Environmental Research in Cincinnati,
       EPA, March  1974.

 13.   The  Determination of Volatile  Organic Compounds at  the   g/1  Level in
       Water  by Gas Chromatography.   T.  A.  Bellar and J.  J.  Lichtenberg.
       Journal  of  American Waterworks Association,  Vol.  66,  No.  12,  p 739,  1974,

 14.   The  Occurrence  of Organohalides in Chlorinated  Drinking Waters.  T. A.
       Bellar,  J.  J.  Lichtenberg  and R.  C.  Kroner.   Journal  of American
       Waterworks  Association,  Vol.  66,  No.  12,  p 703, 1974.

 15.   Trace Organics  by GC/MS.  The  Gas  Chromatograph/Mass Spectrometer Coupled
       to  the Minicomputer Offers an Accurate,  Economic Approach to  the
       Detection of Pollutants  in all  Media.   S.  R. Heller, J.  M.  McGuire and
       W.  L. Budde.   Environmental Science  and  Technology, Vol.  ^, p  210,
       March 1975.

 16.   Fortran Programs  for Analyzing Collaborative  Test Data,  Part I:  General
       Statistics.  E.  C. Julian.  NERC, OR&D,  EPA-670/4-75-004a,  April 1975.

 17.   Fortran Programs  for Analyzing Collaborative  Test Data,  Part II:  Scatter
       Diagrams.   E.  C.  Julian.  NERC, OR&D,  EPA-670/4-75-004b,  April 1975.

 18.   Methods for  the Determination  of Specific  Organic Pollutants in Water
       and Wastewaters.   J.  J.  Lichtenberg.   IEEE Transactions on  Nuclear
       Science,  Vol.  22_,  No. 2, April  1975.

 19.   National  Organics  Reconnaissance Survey for Halogenated  Organics in
       Drinking  Water.   J. M. Symons,  T. A.  Bellar, J. K. Carswell, J. DeMarco,
       K. L. Dropp, G.  G. Robeck, D. R.  Seeger,  C. J.  Solemn,  B. L. Smith and
       A. A. Stevens.   WSRL, MDQARL, EPA.   Journal of American Waterworks
       Association, April 1975.

20.  Analytical Quality Assurance for Trace  Organics Analysis by  Gas chroma-
       tography/Mass Spectrometry.   J. W. Eichelberger, W. M.  Middleton and
      W. L. Budde.  EPA, OR&D, EPA-670/4-75-007, September 1975.

21.  Reference  Compound  to  Calibrate  Ion Abundance Measurements in Gas Chroma-
       tography-Mass Spectrometry Systems.  J. W. Eichelberger,  L. E.  Harris
      and W. L. Budde.  Analytical  Chemistry, Vol. 4^, p 995, June 1975.

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22.  The Determination of Vinyl Chloride at the Mg/1 Level in Water by Gas
      Chromatography.  T. A. Bellar, J. J. Lichtenberg and J. W. Eichelberger.
      Environmental Science and Technology, August 1976.

23.  Trace Organic Components as Fingerprints in Gas Chromatographic Identifi-
      cation of Spilled Asphalts.  F. K. Kawahara.  Environmental Science and
      Technology, Vol. 10, August 1976.

OIL

1.   Characterization of Oil Slicks on Surface Waters.  F. K. Kawahara and
      D. G. Ballinger.  Industrial Engineering, Chemical Products Research
      Development, Vol. j^, December 1970.

2.   Characterization and Identification of Spilled Residual Fuel Oils by Gas
      Chromatography and Infrared Spectrophotometry.  F. K. Kawahara.  Journal
      of Chromatographic Science, Vol. 10, p 629, October 1972.

3.   Characterization and Identification of Certain Petroleum Products by
      Means of Gas Chromatographic Analysies of Minor Components.  F. K.
      Kawahara.  National ACS Meeting, Los Angeles, March 1971.

4.   Oil Identification:  State of the Act.  F. K. Kawahara and E. C. Julian.
      NERC-Cincinnati News, September 1973.

5.  Characterization of Heavy Fuel Oils and Asphalts by Infrared  Spectro-
      photometry Using Statistical Discriminant Function Analysis.   F. K.
      Kawahara, J. F. Santner and E. C. Julian.   Analytical  Chemistry, Vol.  46,
      February 1974.

6.   Recent Development in  the Identification  of  Asphalts and Petroleum
      Products.  F. K. Kawahara.  Intergovernmental Ocenic Commission, NBS,
      1974.

7.   Systems Chemical Analysis of Petroleum Pollutants.  F.  K.  Kawahara  and
      Y. Y. Yang.  Analytical Chemistry,  Vol.  48., p 651, April  1976.

PESTICIDES

1.   Carbon Adsorption for  Recovery  of  Organic Pesticides.   J.  W.  Eichelberger
      and J. J.  Lichtenberg.  Journal  of  American Waterworks Association,
      Vol. 63. January 1971.

2.   Persistence of  Pesticides in River Water.  J. W. Eichelberger and J.  J.
      Lichtenberg.   Environmental Science and  Technology, Vol.  _5,  June 1971.

3.   Determination of Pesticides in Water and  Wastewater.  J. J.  Lichtenberg.
      American Waterworks Association,  Technical  Conference  Proceedings,
      Water Quality,  December  1973.

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                               AQUATIC BIOLOGY

  1.   Artificial  Substrate Sampling,  Macroinvertebrates in a Polluted Reach
       of  the Klamath River,  Oregon.   W.  T.  Mason,  Jr., J. B. Anderson,
       R.  D.  Kreis  and W.  C.  Johnson.   Journal of Water Pollution Control
       Federation,  Vol.  42_,  p 315,  1970.

  2.   Rearing Devices for  Stream Insect Larvae.   W.  T.  Mason, Jr.,  and P. A.
       Lewis.   Progressive Fish Culturist,  Vol.  32,  p 61,  1970.

  3.   A New Freshwater centric Diatom,  Microsiphona  potamos GEN.  ET Sp.  C. I.
       Weber.   Journal of  Phycology,  Vol.  6_,  p 149,  November 1970.

  4.   Macroinvertebrate Collections and Water Quality Monitoring  in the Ohio
       River,  1963-1967.   W.  T.  Mason,  Jr.,  P.  A.  Lewis and J.  B. Anderson.
       EPA, AQCL, Cincinnati,  Ohio, 1971.

  5.   Collecting  Ohio River  Basin Chironmidae (Diptera) With a  Floating Sticky
       Trap.   W.  T. Mason,  Jr.  and J.  E.  Sublette.   Canadian Entomology, Vol.
       100. p 394,  1971.

  6.   Periphyton.   C.  I. Weber.   In:   Standard  Methods  for the  Examination of
       Water  and  Wastewater,  13th Edition.   American Public Health  Association,
       New York,  p  743,  1971.

  7.   The  Freshwater  Diatom  Cymbella  cistula  nom.  T.  L. Hufford  and G. B.
       Collins.   Journal of  Phycology,  Vol. _8_,  p  184,  November  1972.

  8.   The  Leeches (Annelida:Hirudinea)  of Michigan.   D.  J.  Klemm.  Michigan
       Academy, Vol.  4_,  p  405,  1972.

  9.  Morphological Variation  in the Diatom Cymbella cistula (Hempr.)  Grun.
       T.   L.  Hufford  and G.  B.  Collins.  Journal  of  Phycology,  Vol.  8,  p 192,
       1972.                                                         ~

1.0.  The  Stalk of  the Diatom  Cymbella  cistula:   S.E.M.  Observations.   T.  L.
      Hufford and G.  B. Collins.  Journal of Phycology, Vol. ^,  p  208, 1972.

11.  References for  the Identification of Freshwater Macroinvertebrates.
      P.  A.  Lewis.    EPA, MDQARL, Cincinnati, EPA-R4-72-006,  1972.

12.  An Aerophilous Diatom Community from Hocking County,  Ohio.  R. L.  Lowe
      and G.  B. Collins.  Transaction of American Microscopy Society,  Vol.  92,
      p 492,  1973.                                                          —

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13.  Biological Monitoring of the Aquatic Environment by the Environmental
      Protection Agency.  C. I. Weber.  In:  Biological Methods for the
      Assessment of Water Quality, ASTM Special Technical Publication No.
      528, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia,
      Pennsylvania, p 46, 1973.

14.  Description and Ecology of Three Stenonema Mayfly Nymphs.  P. A. Lewis.
      Proceedings of First International Conference on Ephemeroptera.  E. J.
      Brill Publication, Leiden, Netherlands, p 64, 1973.

15.  Factors Affecting the Performance of Basket and Multiplate Macroin-
      vertebrate Samplers.  W. T. Mason, Jr., C. I. Weber, P. A. Lewis and
      E. C. Julian.  Freshwater Biology, Vol. 3^> P 409, 1973.

16.  Recent Developments in the Measurement of the Response of Plankton and
      Periphyton to Changes in Their Environment.  C. I. Weber.  Bioassay
      Techniques and Environmental Chemistry, p 119, 1973.

17.  Incidence of a Parasitic Leech Marvinmeyeria  (Oculobdella) lucida Moore
      and Two Cercarial Types in Estivating Stagnicola exilis  (Lea.).  D. J.
      Klemm.  Malacological Review, Vol. J5:l, p 66, 1973.

18.  ATP Bibliography.  C. I. Weber.  EPA, MDQARL, Cincinnati, Ohio, p 7,
      1974.

19.  Three New Stenonema Species from Eastern North America  (Heptageniidae:
      Ephemeroptera).  P. A. Lewis.  Proceedings Entomology  Society,
      Washington, Vol. 2§.:3» P 347, September 1974.

20.  Taxonomy and Ecology of Stenonema Mayflies  (Heptageniidae:Ephemeroptera),
      P. A. Lewis.  EPA, MDQARL, Cincinnati, Ohio, EPA-670/4-74-006,
      December 1974.

21.  Studies on the Feeding Relationships  of Leeches  (Annelida:Hirudinea)  as
      Natural Associates of Mollusks.  D.  J. Klemm.   Sterkinana  No.  58
      (1975):  1-50 and No. 59  (Sept. 1975):1-20,  1975.

22.  The  Influence of Sieve Mesh  Size Selectivity  on  Benthic Invertebrate
      Indices of Euthrophication.  W. T. Mason,  Jr.,  P.  A.  Lewis and P.  L
      Hudson, Verh. International Verein.  Limnology,  Vol.  19,  p  1550,  1975.

23.  Leeches Found in North American Mollusks.   D. J.  Klemm.   Malacological
      Review, Vol. £  (1&2), p  63, 1976.

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                                 MICROBIOLOGY
1.  Fecal Contamination of Fruits and Vegetables During Cultivation and
     Processing for Market.  A Review.  E. E. Geldreich and R. H. Bordner.
     Journal of Milk and Food Technology, Vol. 34, April 1971.

2.  Proceedings, Seminar on the Significance of Fecal Coliform in Industrial
     Wastes.  R. H. Bordner and J. Carroll.  TR-3 Office of Enforcement,
     NFIC, EPA, Denver, Colorado, July 1972.

3.  Delayed Incubation Membrane-Filter Test for Fecal Coliforms.  R. H.
     Taylor, R. H.  Bordner and P. V. Scarpino.  Applied Microbiology,
      Vol. 2^,  p 363, 1973.

4.  Evaluation of Enrichment and Plating Media for Isolating Salmonella from
     Water.  H. L.  Manning and R. H. Bordner.  Abstracts of the Annual
     Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, 1973.

5.  Quality Control:  A State of the Art.  R. H. Bordner.  Proceedings of the
     First Microbiology Seminar on Standardization of Methods.  Office of
     Research and Monitoring, EPA, Washington, D. C., EPA-R4-73-022,
     March 1973.

6.  Applicability of the Membrane Filter and Most Probable Number Coliform
     Procedures to Chlorinated Wastewaters.  R. A. Greene, R. H. Bordner and
     P. V. Scarpino.  Abstract of the Annual Meeting of the American Society
     for Microbiology, 1974.

7.  Evaluation of Three Multitest Diagnostic Systems for Identifying
     Salmonella from Water.  H. L. Manning and R. H. Bordner.  Abstracts
     of the Annual Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, 1974.

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                               INSTRUMENTATION

1.   Evaluation of the Ryan Waterproof Thermograph (Model F-30).   R. P. .
     Lauch.  OR&D, USEPA, EPA-670/4-74-007, April 1974.

2.   Literature Survey of Instrumental Measurements of Biochemical Oxygen
     Demand for Control Application 1960-1973.  R. J. O'Herron.   OR&D,
     USEPA, EPA-670/4-74-001, February 1974.

3.   Performance Evaluation of the American Limnetics Instruments Dissolved
     Oxygen Meter.  R. J. O'Herron.  OR&D, USEPA, November 1974.

4.   Performance of the ISCO Model 1391 Water and Wastewater Sampler.  R. P.
     Lauch.  OR&D, USEPA, EPA-670/4-75-001, February 1975.

5.   Interfacing a 24-Point Analog Recorder to a Computer Controlled Tele-
     metry Line.  J. M. Teuschler.  OR&D, USEPA, EPA-670/4-75-002, February
     1975.

6.   Application and Procurement of Automatic Wastewater Samplers.  R. P.
     Lauch.  OR&D, USEPA, EPA-670/4-75-003, April 1975.

7.   Investigation of the Orion Research Cyanide Monitor.  R.  J.  O'Herron,
     OR&D, USEPA, EPA-670/4-75-005, April  1975.

8.   Recommended Design of Sample Intake Systems for  Automatic Instrumen-
     tation.  R. P. Lauch.  OR&D, USEPA, EPA-600/4-75-012, November 1975.

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                                RADIOCHEMISTRY

 1.  Gastrointestinal Absorption and Tissue Retention of Radioruthenium.
      J. F. Stara, N. S. Nelson, H. L. Krieger and B. Kahn.  Intestinal
      Absorption of Metal Ions, Trace Elements and Radionuclides, Pergamon
       Press, 1970.

 2.     Pb and    Po in Tissues of Some Alaskan Residents as Related to Con-
      sumption of Caribou or Reindeer Meat.  R. L. Blanchard and J. B. Moore.
      Health Physics 18., p 127, February 1970.

 3.  Relation of Radon Concentration in the Atmosphere to Total Moisture De-
      tection in Soil and Atmospheric Thermal Stability.  W. M. Cox, R. L.
      Blanchard and B. Kahn.  Radionuclides in the Environment - American
      Society Publication, Washington, D.C., p 436, 1970.

 4.  Radiological Surveillance Studies at a BWR Nuclear Power Station -
      Estimated Dose Rates.   R. L. Blanchard, H. L. Krieger, H. E. Kolde
      and B. Kahn.  Proceedings of the Fifth Annual Health Physics Society
      Midyear Topical Symposium, Health Physics, p 372, November 1970.

 5.  Tritium Releases from Nuclear Power Stations.  H. L. Krieger, S. Gold
      and B. Kahn.  Proceedings from Tritium Symposium, Messenger Graphics,
      Las Vegas, Nevada, 1971.
     131
 6.     I Discharges from an Operating Boiling Water Reactor Nuclear Power
      Station.   G. E. Stigall, T.  W.  Fowler, and H. L. Krieger.  Health
      Physics 2£, June 1971.

 7.  Evaluation of Ion-Exchange Surveillance Sampling for Analyzing Radio-
      active Liquid Effluents.  H. L.  Krieger and G.  Frishkorn, Health
      Physics 21, October 1971.
                                       210       210
*8.  Distribution and Internal Dose of    Pb and    Po in a Uranium Minor
      Population.  R. L. Blanchard and J.  B. Moore.  Health Physics, Vol.
       Zl,  p 499, October 1971.

*9.   Radiological Surveillance Studies at a Pressurized Water Nuclear Power
       Reactor.   B. Kahn and R. L. Blanchard.  EPA, NERC Publication RD 71-1,
       1971.

 10.   Radiological Surveillance Studies at a Boiling Water Nuclear Power
       Reactor.   B. Kahn and R. L. Blanchard.  Environmental Aspects of
       Nuclear  Power Stations, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna,
       p 535,  1971.
                                      10

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*11.   Pathways for the Transfer of Radionuclides from Nuclear Power Reactors
       Through the Environment  to  Man.   R.  L.  Blanchard and B.  Kahn.   Proceed-
       ings  of the International Symposium  on  Radioecology Applied to the
       Protection of  Man and  His Environment,  Rome,  p 175, September 1971.

 12.   A Correction in the Comparison of    Pb  Skeletal Levels with Radon
       Daughter Exposures.  W.  L.  Wagner, V. E.  Archer and R. L.  Blanchard.
       Health Physics,  Vol. 23,  p  871,  December  1972.

 13.   In-Vivo Measurements  of Lead-210  in Man.   M.  E.  Wrenn,  N.  Cohen,  J. C.
       Rosen and R. L.  Blanchard.   Proceedings of the Symposium on the
       Assessment of  Radioactive Contamination in Man, November 1971, IAEA
       (1972).

 14.   The  Fate of Radionuclides Discharged  from  a PWR Nuclear Power Station
       Into  a River.   R.  L. Blanchard and B. Kahn.   Proceedings of the IAE
       Symposium - Environmental Behavior of Radionuclides Released in the
       Nuclear Industry,  Vienna, p 195,  1973.

 15.   Lead-210 Blood  Concentration as a Measure  of Uranium Miner Exposure.
       R.  L.  Blanchard,  E.  L. Kaufman and H. M.  Ide.   Health Physics, Vol.
       25, p 129,  1973.

 16.   Effective Half-Lives  for  Lead-210 and Polonium-210 in Selected Organs
       of  the Male Rat.   E. Torvik,  E.  Pfitzer,  J.  G.  Kereiakes and R.  L.
       Blanchard.   Health Physics,  Vol.  26, p  81, January 1974.

 17.   Monitoring Low-Level  Radioactive  Aqueous Discharges from a Nuclear
       Power Station  in  a Seawater Environment.   D.  M. Montgomery, H. L.
       Krieger,  and B.  Kahn.  In Environmental Surveillance Around Nuclear
       Installations,  Vol.  1, Vienna, IAEA-SM-180/41,  1974.

 18.   Radiological Surveillance Study at the Haddam Neck PWR Nuclear Power
       Station in a Seawater  Environment.   D. M. Montgomery,  H.  L. Krieger
       and B.  Kahn.   EPA Publication, EPA-520/3-74-007, 1974.

 19.   Activities and  Needs  Related to Radioactivity Standards for Environ-
       mental Measurements.   J.  E.  Eldridge and  B.  Kahn.  EPA publication,
       EPA-670/4-75-006,  August  1975.

 20.   Analysis  of  Carbon-14 and  Tritium in  Reactor Gas.  S. Gold.  EPA Publi-
       cation,  EPA-600/4/75-011, September  1975.

                             131
 21.   Detailed  Measurement  of    I in Air,  Vegetation and Milk Around Three
       Operating Reactor  Sites.  B.  Weiss,  P. Voilleque, J. Keller, B.  Kahn,
       H. L.  Krieger,  A.  Martin and C.  Phillips.  U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
       Comm.   NUREG-75/021, March  1975.

 *Publications  no  longer  available but  excerpts  and  other information may be
 obtained by contacting  the  authors.
                                     11

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                                 VIROLOGY

*1.  Occurrences of Viruses in Water.  N. A. Clarke, G. Berg, 0.  C. Liu,
      T. Metcalf, R. Sullivan and L. T. Vlassoff.  Arch. Hyg. Bakt., p  314,
      1970.

*2.  Viruses in Water-Current Status.  G. Berg.  Proceedings of  the Summer
      Workshop, Air and Water Pollution, University of Colorado.   Colorado
      Associated University Press, Boulder, Colorado, 1970.

 3.  Viruses in Waste, Renovated and Other Waters.  G. Berg.  Literature
      Abstracts, EPA, Cincinnati, 1970.

*4.  Removal of Viruses from Water and Wastewater.  G. Berg.  In:  Virus
      and Water Quality:  Occurrence and Control.  Edited by V.  Snoeyink.
      Proceedings of the 13th Water Quality Conference, February 1971.
      University of Illinois, Bulletin 69:126, 1971.

 5.  Recovery of Small Quantities of Viruses from Clean Waters on Cellulose
      Nitrate Membrane Filters.  G. Berg, D. R. Dahling and D. Berman.
      Applied Microbiology, Vol. 12, p 608, 1971.

 6.  Integrated Approach to the Problem of Viruses in Water.  G.  Berg.
      Sanitary Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 97_:S&6, p 867, 1971.

*7.  Viruses in Waste, Renovated, and Other Waters.  G. Berg.  Literature
      Abstracts, EPA, Cincinnati, 1971.

 8.  Viruses in Water.  G. Berg.  In Session 34 of 2nd International Congress
      of Virology, Food and Water Virology, Budapest, 1971.

*9.  Microbiology-Detection and Occurrence of Viruses.  G. Berg.   Journal
      of Water Pollution Control Federation, Vol. 44, p 1193, 1972.

10.  Viruses in Waste, Renovated, and Other Waters.  G. Berg.  Literature
      Abstracts, EPA, Cincinnati, 1972.

11.  A Comparative Study of the Inactivation of Viruses in Water by Chlorine.
      P. V. Scarpino, G. Berg, S. L. Chang, D. R. Dahling and M.  Lucas.  Water
      Research, Vol. £, p 959, 1972.
                                      12

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 12.  Isolation and Characterization of AS-1, A Phycovirus Infecting the Blue-
       Green Algae, Anacystis nidulans and Synechococcus cedrorum.  R. S.
       Safferman, T. 0. Diener, P. R. Desjardins and M. E. Morris.  Virology,
       Vol. _^7, p 105, January 1972.

 13.  Interact Symposium Proceedings.  G. Berg.  December 11-12, 1972.  NERC,
       Cincinnati, 1973.

*14.  Discussion of:  Concentration of Viruses from Seawater.  T. G. Metcalf,
       C. Wallis and J. L. Melnick.  G. Berg.  In Advances in Water Pollution
       Research.  Proceedings of the 6th International Conference, Jerusalem,
       June 1972.  Pergamon Press, New York, 1973.

 15.  Phycoviruses.  R. S. Safferman.  In the Biology of Blue-Green Algae,
       edited by N. G. Carr and B. A. Whitton.  Chapter 11.  Blackwell
       Scientific Publications, 1973.

 16.  Reassessment of the Virus Problem in Sewage and in Surface and Renovated
       Waters.  G. Berg.  In Progress in Water Technology, Vol. .3. Pergamon
       Press, New  York, p 87, 1973.

 17.  Viruses in Waste, Renovated and Other Waters.  G. Berg.  Literature
       Abstracts, EPA, Cincinnati, 1973.

*18.  Methods for Detecting Viruses in Environmental Waters - A Status Report.
       G. Berg.  EPA Publication R4-73-022.  In Proceedings of the First
       Microbiology Seminar on Standardization of Methods, March 1973.

*19.  Microbiology-Detection and Occurrence of Viruses.  G. Berg.  Journal of
       Water Pollution Control Federation, Vol. 45, p 1280, 1973.

 20.  Removal of Viruses from Sewage, Effluents and Waters.  A Review.
       G. Berg.  Bulletin of Wildlife Health Organization 49_, p 461, 1973.

 21.  Special Methods-Virus Detection in Cyanophyceae.  R. S. Safferman.
       Handbook of Phycological Methods-Culture Methods and Growth Measure-
       ments, edited by J. R. Stein, Cambridge University Press, 1973.

 22.  Microbiology-Detection, Occurrence and Removal of Viruses.  G. Berg.
       Journal of Water Pollution Control Federation, Vol. 46, p 1409, 1974.

*23.  The Virus Hazard-A Panorama of the Past, A Presage of Things to Come.
       G. Berg.  In Virus Survival in Water and Wastewater Systems, edited by
       F. F. Malina and B. p. Sagik.  Center for Research in Water Resources,
       The University of Texas at Austin, p 13, 1974.

 24.  Viruses in Waste, Renovated, and Other Waters.  G. Berg.  Literature
       Abstracts, EPA, Cincinnati, 1974.
                                      13

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 25.  Detection of Viruses in Waste and Other Waters.  G. Berg.  Symposium.
       Developments in Industrial Microbiology, August, 1974.

 26.  Virus Inactivation During Tertiary Treatment.  H. W. Wolf, R. S.
       Safferman, A. R. Mixson, and C. E. Stringer.  Journal of American
       Waterworks Association, Vol. 66, p 526, September 1974.

*27.  Effectiveness of Hypochlorous Acid and Hypochlorite Ion in Destruction
       of Viruses and Bacteria.  P. V. Scarpino, M. Lucas, D. R. Dahling,
       G. Berg, and S. L. Chang.  Chemistry of Water Supply, Treatment and
       Distribution Ann Arbor Science Publication, Inc., 1974.

*28.  Destruction of Viruses and Bacteria in Water by Monochloramine.  P. V.
       Scarpino, D. L. Siders, S. L. Chang, G. Berg, M. Lucas and J. M. Dorn.
       In Advances in Water Pollution Research.  Proceedings of the Seventh
       International Conference, Paris, Pergamon Press, New York, September
        1974.

 29.  BGM, A Continuous Cell Line More Sensitive than Primary Rhesus and
       African Green Kidney Cells for the Recovery of Viruses from Water.
       D. R. Dahling, G. Berg and D. Berman.  Health Laboratory Science, Vol.
       11, p 275, 1974.

*30.  Discussion of Disinfection of Wastewater for Agricultural Utilization.
       H. I. Shuval and G. Berg.  In Advances in Water Pollution Research.
       Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference, Paris, September
       1974.  Pergamon Press, New York, 1975.

 31.  Regional Problems with Sea Outfall Disposal of Sewage on the Coasts of
       the United States.  G. Berg.  In Discharge of Sewage from Sea Outfalls.
       Pergamon Press, p 17, 1975.

 32.  Bibliography-Phycoviruses.  R. S. Safferman and M. E. Morris, 1975.

 33.  Microbiology-Detection, Occurrence and Removal of Viruses.  G. Berg.
       Journal of Water Pollution Control Federation, Vol. 47, p 1587, 1975.

 34.  Assessment of Virus Removal by a Multi-Stage Activated Sludge Process.
       R. S. Safferman and M. E. Morris.  Water Research, Vol. 10, p 413,
       1976.
*Reprints no longer available
                                     14

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                                     TECHNICAL REPORT DATA
                             (Please read Instructions on the reverse before completing)
 1. REPORT NO.
  EPA-600/9-76-028
                                                              3. RECIPIENT'S ACCESSION NO.
4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE
  PUBLICATIONS AND REPORTS  ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND
   SUPPORT LABORATORY 1970-1976
                                                              5. REPORT DATE
                                                               October 1976   (Issuing  Date)
               6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION CODE
 7. AUTHOR(S)
                                                              8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NO.
9. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS
  Environmental Monitoring and Support  Laboratory
  Office of Research and Development
  U.S.  Environmental Protection Agency
  Cincinnati, Ohio   45268
                                                               10. PROGRAM ELEMENT NO.
               11. CONTRACT/GRANT NO.

                     In-House
 12.~SPDNS"O"RTNtr/!fGElsICV^NAME AND ADDRESS

  Same  as above
               13. TYPE OF REPORT AND PERIOD COVERED
                                                               14. SPONSORING AGENCY CODE

                                                                     EPA-ORD
 15. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
 16. ABSTRACT
  The compilation consists  of publications and  reports authored or  co-authored  by
  Environmental  Monitoring  and Support  Laboratory personnel since 1970.
17.
                                 KEY WORDS AND DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
                   DESCRIPTORS
                                                b. IDENTIFIERS/OPEN ENDED TERMS
                                                                             c. COSATl Field/Group
   Chemical Analysis
   Quality Assurance
   Viruses, Enteroviruses
   Aquatic Biology, Algae,  Benthos
   Monitors,  Data Recorders
   Radioactivation Analysis
                                      13B
18. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT

   Unlimited
 19. SECURITY CLASS (This Report)
      Unclassified
21. NO. OF PAGES

  19
                                                20. SECURITY CLASS (Thispage)
                              22. PRICE
EPA Form 2220-1 (9-73)
15
                                                                        *li BMIMUinWMWIUin7r-TS7.au/S4SS

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