EPA-600/2-77-107h
September 1977
Environmental Protection Technology Series
SOURCE ASSESSMENT:
OVERVIEW AND PRIORITIZATION OF
EMISSIONS FROM TEXTILE MANUFACTURING
Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory
Office of Research and Development
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711
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RESEARCH REPORTING SERIES
Research reports of the Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, have been grouped into five series. These five broad categories were established to
facilitate further development and application of environmental technology. Elimination of
traditional grouping was consciously planned to foster technology transfer and a maximum
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1. Environmental Health Effects Research
2. Environmental Protection Technology
3. Ecological Research
4. Environmental Monitoring
5. Socioeconomic Environmental Studies
This report has been assigned to the ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY
series. This series describes research performed to develop and demonstrate instrumenta-
tion, equipment, and methodology to repair or prevent environmental degradation from point
and non-point sources of pollution. This work provides the new or. improved technology
required for the control and treatment of pollution sources to meet environmental quality
standards.
EPA REVIEW NOTICE
This report has been reviewed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and approved
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endorsement or recommendation for use.
This document is available to the public through the National Technical Information Service,
Springfield, Virginia 22161.
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EPA-600/2-77-107h
September 1977
SOURCE ASSESSMENT:
OVERVIEW AND PRIORITIZATION OF
EMISSIONS FROM TEXTILE MANUFACTURING
by
R. A. Wachter, S. R. Archer, and T. R. Blackwood
Monsanto Research Corporation
1515 Nicholas Road
Dayton, Ohio 45407
Contract No. 68-02-1874
ROAP No. 21AXM-071
Program Element No. 1AB015
EPA Task Officer: Max Samfield
Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory
Office of Energy, Minerals, and Industry
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
Prepared for
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Office of Research and Development
Washington, DC 20460
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PREFACE
The Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory (IERL) of
EPA has the responsibility for insuring that pollution
control technology is available for stationary sources to
meet the requirements of the Clean Air Act, the Federal
Water Pollution Control Act and solid waste legislation. If
control technology is unavailable, inadequate, uneconomical
or socially unacceptable, then financial support is provided
for the development of the needed control techniques for
industrial and extractive process industries. The Chemical
Processes Branch of the Industrial Processes Division of
IERL has the responsibility for investing tax dollars in
programs to develop control technology for a large number
(>500) of operations in the chemical industries.
Monsanto Research Corporation (MRC) has contracted with EPA
to investigate the environmental impact of various industries
which represent sources of pollution in accordance with EPA's
responsibility as outlined above. Dr. Robert C. Binning
serves as MRC Program Manager in this overall program
entitled "Source Assessment," which includes the investiga-
tion of sources in each of four categories: combustion,
organic materials, inorganic materials, and open sources.
Dr. Dale A. Denny of the Industrial Processes Division at
Research Triangle Park serves as EPA Project Officer. Reports
prepared in this program are of three types: Source Assess-
ment Documents, State-of-the-Art Reports, and Special Project
Reports.
iii
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Source Assessment Documents contain data on emissions from
specific industries. Such data are gathered from the litera-
ture, government agencies and cooperating companies. Sampling
and analysis are also performed by the contractor when the
available information does not adequately characterize the
source emissions. These documents contain all of the informa-
tion necessary for IERL to decide whether a need exists to
develop additional control technology for specific industries.
State-of-the-Art Reports include data on emissions from
specific industries which are also gathered from the litera-
ture, government agencies and cooperating companies. However,
no extensive sampling is conducted by the contractor for
such industries. Sources in this category are considered by
EPA to be of insufficient priority to warrant complete
assessment for control technology decision making. Therefore,
results from such studies are published as State-of-the-Art
Reports for potential utility by the government, industry,
and others having specific needs and interests.
Special projects provide specific information or services
which are applicable to a number of source types or have
special utility to EPA but are not part of a particular
source assessment study. This special project report, "Source
Assessment: Overview and Prioritization of Emissions from
Textile Manufacturing" was prepared to provide a general
summary of textile manufacturing, and to furnish information
on individual textile subcategories.
IV
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CONTENTS
Sections
Preface
Figures
Tables
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
Introduction
Source Listings and Prioritization
A. Source Listings
1. Overview Matrix
2. Special Textile Source Listings
B. Prioritization
1. Source Assessment Program
2. Textile Manufacturing
Prioritization
Textile Manufacturing
A. Classification of Source Types
B. Air Pollution Source Types
1. Textile Industry Operations
2. SIC Classifications of Operations
C. State-by-State and National Listing
D. Prioritization
Glossary
Conversion Factors
References
Page
iii
vi
vii
1
3
3
3
4
4
4
5
6
6
10
10
16
16
115
123
128
129
v
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FIGURES
NO.
1 Fibers Used in the Textile Industry 15
2 General Flow Diagram of Materials in the 17
Textile Industry
3A Flowchart for Man-Made Fiber—Filament, 18
Fibers, and Tow to Yarn (Including
Bonded Fabrics)
3B Flowchart for Man-Made Fiber—Yarn to Fabric 19
3C Flowchart for Man-Made Fiber—Fabric to 20
Finished Fabric
4A Flowchart for Vegetable Fibers (Cotton)— 21
Fiber to Yarn
4B Flowchart for Vegetable Fibers (Cotton)— 22
Yarn to Fabric
4C Flowchart for Vegetable Fibers—Fabric to 23
Finished Fabric
5A Flowchart for Animal Fibers—Fiber to Yarn 24
(Including Felt Fabric)
5B Flowchart for Animal Fibers—Yarn to Fabric 25
5C Flowchart for Animal Fibers—Fabric to 26
Finished Fabric
6 Primary Products Route—Man-Made and Silk 27
Fibers
7 Primary Products Route—Cotton and Vegetable 28
Fibers
8 Primary Products Route—Wool and Animal Fibers 29
9 Prioritization Form Used for State-by-State 43
and National Listings
10 Prioritization Form Used for State-by-state 44
and National Listings
VI
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TABLES
No.
1 Breakdown of Major Group 22, Textile Mill 8
Products
2 Textile Weights Per Linear Unit 8
3 Four-Digit Codes Within SIC Code 225, 9
Knitting Mills
4 Four-Digit Codes Within SIC Code 229, 10
Miscellaneous Textile Goods
5 Categorization and Production Rates of 11
Sources Within the Textile Industry
6 Definitions of Source Group Categories in 12
the Textile Industry
7 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 30
turing SIC Code 2211, Cotton Weaving Mills
8 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 30
turing—SIC Code 2221, Manmade Fiber and
Silk Weaving Mills
9 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 31
turing—SIC Code 2231, Wool Weaving and
Finishing Mills
10 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 32
turing—SIC Code 2241, Narrow Fabric Mills
11 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 32
turing—SIC Code 225, Knitting Mills
12 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 34
turing—SIC Code 2261, Cotton Finishing
Plants
13 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 34
turing—SIC Code 2262, Man-Made Fiber and
Silk Finishing Plants
14 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 35
turing—SIC Code 2269, Finishing Plants,
N.E.C.
vii
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TABLES (Continued)
No.
15 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 36
turing—SIC Code 227, Floor Covering Mills
16 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 37
turing—SIC Code 2281, Yarn Mills Except Wool
17 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 38
turing—SIC Code 2282, Throwing and Winding
Mills
18 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 38
turing—SIC Code 2283, Wool Yarn Mills
19 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 39
turing—SIC Code 2284, Thread Mills
20 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 39
turing—SIC Code 2291, Felt Goods Except
Woven Felts and Hats
21 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 40
turing—SIC Code 2292, Lace Goods
22 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manu- 40
facturing—SIC Code 2293, Paddings and
Upholstery Filling
23 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 40
turing—SIC Code 2294, Processed Textile
Waste
24 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 41
turing—SIC Code 2295, Coated Fabrics Not
Rubberized
25 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 41
turing—SIC Code 2296, Tire Cord and Fabric
26 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 41
turing—SIC Code 2297, Nonwoven Fabrics
27 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 41
turing--SIC Code 2298, Cordage and Twine
28 Air Pollution Source Types in Textile Manufac- 41
turing—SIC Code 2299, Miscellaneous Textile
Goods
29 State-by-Stage Listing of Criteria Pollutant 46
Emissions from Textile Manufacturing Sources
30 Total Criteria Pollutant Emissions from 104
Textile Manufacturing Sources in Each State
31 Mass Emissions of Criteria Pollutants Per 108
State and Percent of U.S. Total
Vlll
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TABLES (Continued)
No.
32 National Listing of Criteria Emissions
from Textile Manufacturing Sources
33 Prioritization of Textile Manufacturing 116
Sources with Respect to Source Type
34 Impact Factors for Textile Manufacturing 117
Sources by SIC Code
35 Prioritization of Textile Manufacturing 121
Sources with Respect to SIC Code
IX
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SECTION I
INTRODUCTION
This report provides an overview and prioritization of mass
emissions from textile manufacturing in order to permit
selection of specific pollution sources for detailed assess-
ment.
Operations in textile manufacturing are defined as any
processes which take a yarn, filament, fiber, or tow and
create a final or intermediate product. In this study, such
operations are limited to those which occur on the plant
site and which emit air pollutants.
With respect to the Source Assessment Program, textile manu-
facturing was originally included in the two source types
"Fabric Scouring" and "Surface Coating - Fabric Treatment."
These sources were contained in the organic chemicals
category of the Overview Matrix.1 Subsequently, these two
textile source types were replaced by various textile sub-
categories and incorporated into a revised Overview Matrix.2
Special Project Report,Overview Matrix. Monsanto Research
Corporation, Dayton, Ohio, EPA Contract 68-02-1874.
7 July 1976. 52 p.
2Quill, R. P., and E. C. Eimutis. Source Assessment:
Overview Matrix for National Criteria Pollutant Emissions.
EPA-600/2-77-107c, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Research Triangle Park, July 1977. 63 p.
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In order to begin detailed assessments of air pollution from
textile manufacturing sources, each subcategory requires an
overview of mass emissions and a prioritization of hazard
potentials. The size and complexity of the textile industry
necessitates the creation of special source listings to
provide the in-depth review of emissions. At present, data
were compiled only for those sources for which emissions
information was readily available. Hence, this report pre-
sents a preliminary source listing and prioritization of
textile sources. A more comprehensive and organized listing
would require a more intensive research effort.
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SECTION II
SOURCE LISTINGS AND PRIORITIZATION
A. SOURCE LISTING
In the Source Assessment Program, emissions data for criteria
pollutants from various source types are listed in special
formats. In addition, a relative ranking (prioritizing) of
source types based on their potential environmental impact
is developed. In this project, special source and prioriti-
zation listings were produced specifically for use in
evaluating textile manufacturing sources. The listings used
in the Source Assessment Program and the special listings
produced for the textile industry are briefly compared below.
1. Overview Matrix
In the Source Assessment Program, the Overview Matrix1'2 is
an alphabetized listing of all sources in MRC's data base
and their mass of criteria emissions (particulates, sulfur
dioxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, and carbon monoxide).
For each source type, the following information is provided:
(1) annual mass of criteria emissions, (2) percent contri-
bution of a particular criteria pollutant based on the total
amount of that pollutant emitted from all stationary source
types in our data base, and (3) percent contribution of a
particular criteria pollutant based on the amount of that
pollutant emitted from stationary and mobile sources. The
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Overview Matrix is revised periodically as additional or
improved data become available.
2. Special Textile Source Listings
For the purpose of this report, special listings of textile
source types were prepared in order to provide a general
summary of textile manufacturing and to provide information
on individual textile subcategories. As shown later in
Section III.C, operations were tabulated by Standard Indus-
trial Classification (SIC)3 for potential sources of air
pollution in textile manufacturing. Two special listings,
different from the Overview Matrix, were compiled: (1) A
state-by-state listing of criteria emissions from textile
manufacturing was developed, which shows the percent contri-
bution of a particular criteria pollutant based on the total
amount of that pollutant emitted from all textile sources in
the state; and (2) a national listing of criteria emissions
from textile manufacturing was developed, which shows the
percent contribution of a particular criteria pollutant based
on the total amount of that pollutant emitted from all tex-
tile sources in the nation and, similarly, from all station-
ary sources in our data base. The method used for preparing
these special textile source listings and the listings
themselves are provided in Section III.C.
B. PRIORITIZATION
1. Source Assessment Program
In the Source Assessment Program, prioritization listings
were developed to aid in the selection of specific sources
3Standard Industrial Classification Manual 1972. U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1972. 649 p.
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of emissions for detailed assessment.1* Air pollution sources
were rank ordered or prioritized by computing a relative en-
vironmental impact factor for each source type. A priority
listing was thus developed for each of the four categories:
combustion, organic materials, inorganic materials, and open
sources.
2. Textile manufacturing Prioritization
For the purpose of this report, special prioritization
listings of textile source types by SIC Code and by specific
source type were developed to further aid in selecting spe-
cific sources for detailed study. The procedure used for
these special prioritizations and the resultant listings are
provided in Section III.D.
**Eimutis, E. C. Source Assessment: Prioritization of
Stationary Air Pollution Sources - Model Description. U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park,
EPA-600/2-76-032a. February 1976. 77 p.
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SECTION III
TEXTILE MANUFACTURING
A. CLASSIFICATION OF SOURCE TYPES
The SIC Manual3 defines industries in accordance with the
composition and structure of the economy and covers the entire
field of economic activities. The Census of Manufactures,
published individually by the U.S. Department of Commerce,
provides statistics for groups of related industries. In
the SIC system, industries and the operations within indus-
tries are coded. Statistics on production, consumption, and
other parameters are compiled for each of the codes.
The coding system begins with a 2-digit Major Group code,
and groupings become more specific up to a 7-digit code.
Major Group 22, "Textile Mill Products," approximately
covers the textile manufacturing industry, with the exception
of asbestos textiles. Within Major Group 22, there are nine
3-digit codes. These 3-digit codes are usually further sub-
divided with the addition of digits. Major Group 22 is thus
further classified and ultimately results in 7-digit codes.
In order to determine the degree of subdivision that most
appropriately fits the pattern of the Source Assessment
Program, it was necessary to examine the codes with respect
to their coverage of the individual operations as well as
the industry. The nine 3-digit codes within the Major
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Group 22 are listed in Table 1. Total mass production rates
and percentage by weight of the textile manufacturing indus-
try are provided for each 3-digit code. Production rates
were obtained by applying conversion factors to the linear
yardage statistics reported by the U.S. Department of
Commerce's Census of Manufactures.5"10 The conversion fac-
tors in Table 2 were used.11
Table 1 indicates that SIC Code 223 contains less than 1% of
the total production. Therefore, a further breakdown of this
source group will not be necessary. SIC Codes 221, 222, and
224 cannot be broken down further since only one 4-digit code
is listed for each group. (SIC Codes 2211, 2221, and 2241).
SIC Code 225 contains seven 4-digit codes which are listed
51972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC Industry
Groups 221, 222, 223, and 224), Weaving Mills. MC72(2)-22A,
U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January
1975. 35 p.
61972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC Industry
Group 225), Knitting Mills. MC72(2)-22B, U.S. Department
of Commerce, Washington, D.C., April 1975. 42 p.
71972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC Industry
Group 226), Dyeing and Finishing Textiles, Except Wool
Fabrics and Knit Goods. MC72(2)-22C, U.S. Department of
Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 1975, 25 p.
81972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC Industry
Group 227), Floor Covering Mills. MC72(2)-22D, U.S.
Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., October 1974.
17 p.
91972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC Industry
Group 228), Yarn and Thread Mills. MC72(2)-22E, U.S.
Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 1975,
27 p.
1 °1972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC Industry
Group 229), Miscellaneous textile Goods. MC72(2)-22F,
U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., December
1974. 34 p.
^Personal communication. Dr. John J. Porter, Clemson
University, College of Industrial Management and Textile
Science, Department of Textiles, March 21, 1976.
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Table 1. BREAKDOWN OF MAJOR GROUP 22, TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
SIC
Code
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
TOTAL
Title
Cotton Weaving Mills
Man-made Fiber and Silk
Weaving Mills
Wool Weaving and Finishing
Mills
Narrow Fabric Mills
Knitting Mills
Dyeing And Finishing
Textiles, Except Wool
Fabrics and Knit Goods
Floor Covering Mills
Yarn and Thread Mills
Miscellaneous Textile Goods
Annual
production
rate,a'b
109 kg/yr (10b tons/yr)
2.2
3.9
(2.4)
(4.3)
0.09 (0.1)
1.6
2.3
4.5
1.8
3.5
12.7
32.6
(1.75)
(2.55)
(4.95)
(2)
(3.85)
(14)
(35.9)
Percentage
of total
7
12
<1
5
7
14
5
11
39
100
Fiber, yarn and fabrics.
1 kg = 103 grams = 2.205 pounds = 0.0011 short tons (short tons are
designated "tons" in this document); other conversion factors are
presented in Section V.
Table 2. TEXTILE WEIGHTS PER LINEAR UNIT11
Cotton
Man-made fiber
Wool
0.35 kg/m (0.702 Ib/yd)
0.66 kg/m (1.34 Ib/yd)
0.58 kg/m (1.16 Ib/yd)
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in Table 3. The operations within each of these 4-digit
codes are basically identical, and the 3-digit code 225 will
be retained in categorizing the industry.
Table 3. FOUR-DIGIT CODES WITHIN SIC
CODE 225, KNITTING MILLS
SIC Code
2251
2252
2253
2254
2257
2258
2259
Title
Women's Hosiery, Except Socks
Hosiery, N.E.C.
Knit Outerwear Mills
a
Knit Underwear Mills
Circular Knit Fabric Mills
Warp Knit Fabric Mills
Knitting Mills, N.E.C.
a
Not elsewhere classified.
SIC Code 226 (Table 1) can be further divided into SIC Codes
2261, Cotton Finishing Plants; 2262, Man-Made Fiber and Silk
Finishing Plants; and 2269, Finishing Plants, N.E.C. (not else-
where classified). These groupings contain different operations
and as such will be categorized separately within the textile
industry. SIC Code 227, Floor Covering Mills, contains three
4-digit codes: SIC Codes 2271, Woven Carpets and Rugs; 2272,
Tufted Carpets and Rugs; and 2279, Carpets and Rugs, N.E.C.
SIC Code 2272, Tufted Carpets and Rugs, accounts for 97% of
the yarns and fibers consumed in SIC Code 227. However, the
SIC Code 227 classification will be retained due to the simi-
larities of operations within the 4-digit codes. If a detailed
assessment of this source is undertaken, SIC Code 2272 could
represent all of SIC Code 227. In SIC Code 228, Yarn and
Thread Mills, there are four 4-digit codes: SIC Codes 2281,
Yarn Mills Except Wool; 2282, Throwing and Winding Mills;
2283, Wool Yarn Mills; and 2284, Thread Mills. Within SIC
Code 229, Miscellaneous Textile Goods, there are nine 4-digit
9
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codes. Due to the lack of similarities in operations, all
nine codes must be used in the categorization. The 4-digit
codes within SIC Code 229 are listed in Table 4.
Table 4. FOUR-DIGIT CODES WITHIN SIC CODE 229,
MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILE GOODS
SIC Code
Title
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
Felt Goods Except Woven Felts and Hats
Lace Goods
Paddings and Upholstery Filling
Processed Textile Waste
Coated Fabrics Not Rubberized
Tire Cord and Fabric
Nonwoven Fabrics
Cordage and Twine
Textile Goods, N.E.C.
The final degree of subdivision of the textile industry that
most appropriately fits the Source Assessment Program is
shown in Table 5. Five-digit codes will not be used to sub-
divide the industry since these codes generally specify
products and not operations. Definitions of these source
groups (Table 5) comprising the textile industry are pre-
sented in Table 6.
B.
AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES
1. Textile Industry Operations
The various types of fibers used in the textile industry are
categorized in Figure I.12 These fibers, with the exception
12Cook, J. Gordon. Handbook of Textile Fibers - 1. Natural
Fibers, fourth edition. W. S. Cowell, Ltd., Great Britain,
1968. p. xxvii.
10
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Table 5. CATEGORIZATION AND PRODUCTION RATES OF
SOURCES WITHIN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY
SIC
Code
2211
2221
2231
2241
225
2261
2262
2269
227
2281
2282
2283
2284
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
TOTAL
Title
Cotton Weaving Mills
Man-Made Fiber and Silk
Weaving Mills
Wool Weaving and Finishing
Mills
Narrow Fabric Mills
Knitting Mills
Cotton Finishing Mills
Man-Made Fiber and Silk
Finishing Mills
Finishing Mills, N.E.C.
Floor Covering Mills
Yarn Mills Except Wool
Throwing and Winding Mills
Wool Yarn Mills
Thread Mills
Felt Goods Except Woven Felts
and Hats
Face Goods
Paddings and Upholstery
Filling
Processed Textile Waste
Coated Fabrics Not Rubberized
Tire Cord and Fabric
Nonwoven Fabrics
Cordage and Twine
Textile Goods, N.E.C.
Production rate,
106 kg/yr (103 tons/yr)
2,200
3,900
95
1,600
2,324
1,400
2,900
150
1,800
2,740
640
110
50
170
14
200
170
800
310
11,000
100
5
32,678
(2,400)
(4,300)
(105)
(1,800)
(2,556)
(1,540)
(3,200)
(170)
(2,000)
(3,000)
(700)
(120)
(55)
(190)
(15)
(220)
(190)
(880)
(340)
(12,100)
(110)
(6)
(35,997)
Percentage
of
industry3
6.7
12.0
0.3
4.9
7.1
4.3
9.0
0.4
5.6
8.4
1.9
0.3
0.2
0.5
<0.1
0.6
0.5
2.5
0.9
33.4
0.3
<0.1
Percentages rounded off.
11
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Table 6. DEFINITIONS OF SOURCE GROUP
CATEGORIES IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY
SIC
code
Source
Definition
2211
2221
2231
Cotton Weaving Mills
Man-Made Fiber and Silk Weaving Mills
Wool Weaving and Finishing Mills
2241
Narrow Fabric Mills
225
2261
Knitting Mills
Cotton Finishing Plants
2262
Man-Made Fiber and Silk Finishing Plants
Mills weaving fabrics over 12 in. in width, wholly or
chiefly cotton
Mills weaving fabrics over 12 in. in width, wholly or
chiefly of silk and man-made fibers, including glass
Mills weaving fabrics over 12 in. in width, wholly or
chiefly by weight of wool, mohair, or similar animal
fibers; in dyeing and finishing woven wool fabrics or
in dyeing wool, tops, or yarn; and in shrinking and
sponging wool goods for the trade
Mills weaving or braiding fabrics 12 in. in width or
narrower of cotton, wool, silk, and man-made fibers,
including glass fibers. Mills also weaving or braid-
ing fabrics 12 in. in width or narrower of fabric cov-
ered elastic yarn are also included in this industry.
Mills knitting, dyeing, or finishing hosiery, outerwear,
underwear, circular knit fabric, warp knit fabric, and
other knitted articles
Mills finishing purchased cotton broadwoven fabrics or
finishing such fabrics on a commission basis. This
includes bleaching, dyeing, printing, mechanical and
chemical finishing, and sponging and shrinking cotton
for the trade.
Mills finishing purchased man-made fiber and silk broad-
woven fabrics or finishing such fabrics on a commis-
sion basis. This includes bleaching, dyeing, printing,
and mechanical finishing.
(continued)
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Table 6 (continued).
SIC
code
Source
Definition
2269
227
U)
2281
2282
2283
2284
2291
Finishing Plants, N.E.C.
Floor Covering Mills
Yarn Mills Except Wool
Throwing and Winding Mills
Wool Yarn Mills
Thread Mills
Felt Goods Except Woven Felts and Hats
2292
Lace Goods
Mills dyeing and finishing textiles not elsewhere clas-
sified, such as bleaching, printing, and finishing raw
stock, yarn, braided goods, and narrow fabrics except
wool and knit fabrics
Mills weaving carpets and rugs from yarn, tufting car-
pets and rugs from fiber, and manufacturing rugs, car-
pets, art squares, floor mattings, doormats and mat-
tings from twisted paper, grasses, reed, coir, sisal,
jute, or rags
Mills spinning yarn wholly or chiefly by weight of cot-
ton, man-made fibers, or silk staple
Mills texturizing, throwing, twisting, winding, or spool-
ing yarn chiefly (by wt) cotton, man-made fibers, or
silk
Mills spinning, twisting, winding, or spooling yarn
(including carpet and rug yarn) wholly or chiefly (by
wt) wool, mohair, or similar animal fibers
Mills manufacturing thread from natural or man-made
fiber except flax and wool
Mills manufacturing pressed felt, regardless of fiber,
by means of heat, moisture, and pressure; and making
punched felt for rugs, cushions, and other products
from hair, jute, wool, or other fibers by the needle
loom process
Mills manufacturing lace machine products and those pri-
marily engaged in dyeing and finishing lace goods
(continued)
-------
Table 6 (continued).
SIC
code
Source
Definition
2293
2294
Paddings and Upholstery Filling
Processed Textile Waste
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
Coated Fabrics Not Rubberized
Tire Cord and Fabrics
Nonwoven Fabrics
Cordage and Twine
Textile Goods, N.E.C.
Mills manufacturing batting, padding, wadding, and fil-
ing for upholstery, pillows, quilts, and apparel from
curled hair, cotton mill waste, moss, hemp tow, flax
tow, kapok, and related materials
Mills processing textile waste for spinning, padding,
batting, or other uses; and in recovering textile
fibers from dippings and rags; in cutting flock from
waste, recovered fibers, or raw fiber stock; and in
manufacturing oakum and twisted jute packing
Mills manufacturing coated and impregnated textiles and
in the special finishing of textiles such as varnish-
ing and waxing
Mills manufacturing cord and fabric for use in reinforc-
ing rubber tires, industrial belting, fuel cells, and
similar uses
Mills manufacturing nonwoven fabrics (by bonding and/or
interlocking of fibers) by mechanical, chemical, ther-
mal, or solvent means or combinations thereof
Mills manufacturing r6pe, cable, cordage, twine, and
related products from abaca, sisal, henequin, hemp,
cotton, paper, jute, flax, man-made fibers including
glass and other fibers
Mills manufacturing linen goods, jute goods except felt,
and other textile goods not elsewhere classified
-------
FIBERS
NATURAL
FIBERS
MAN-MADE
FIBERS
OF VEGETABLE
ORIGIN
OF ANIMAL
ORIGIN
OF MINERAL
ORIGIN
COTTON
ASBESTOS
METALS
GLASS
WOOL
SILK
NATURAL
POLYMERS
RAYON
CELLULOSE
ESTERS
ACETATE
PROTEIN
SYNTHETICS
POLYAMIDES
POLYESTERS
POLYVINYL
DERIVATIVES
POLYOLEFINS
POLYURETHANES
MISCELLANEOUS
Figure 1. Fibers used in the textile industry.
12
-------
of the mineral fibers, generally follow three basic manu-
facturing procedures. These basic procedures are illustrated
in Figure 2, which represents the general flow of materials
through the textile industry, and includes: (a) converting
fiber, filament, and tow into yarn; (b) converting yarn into
fabric; and (c) converting fabric into finished fabric. The
operations for each of these procedures were flow charted
in Figures 3, 4, and 5 (A, B, and C) for man-made, vegetable,
and animal fibers, respectively. For each fiber, individual
flows of: (A) filament, fibers and tow to yarn; (b) yarn
to fabric; and (C) fabric to finished fabric, are provided.
2. SIC Classifications of Operations
The flows of man-made, vegetable, and animal fibers in the
textile industry (primary production routes) are represented
in Figures 6, 7, and 8, respectively, for each of the SIC
Codes listed in Table 5. Therefore, each SIC Code listed
in Table 5 represents a group of operations in Figures 3,
4, and 5. For this reason, the textile industry was divided
into air pollution source types by combining the SIC Codes
(Table 5) with the operations given in Figures 3, 4, and 5.
The resulting air pollution source types for these SIC Codes
are listed in Tables 7 through 28.
C. STATE-BY-STATE AND NATIONAL LISTINGS
State-by-state and national listings refer to compilations
of mass emissions of criteria pollutants by textile source
type for specific states and for the nation. These data
are computed through use of the prioritization forms shown
in Figures 9 and 10. These forms were completed after an
extensive study of the literature. Only literature data of
"C" confidence level or higher (as defined in Reference 4)
were used.
16
-------
FIBER,
FILAMENT
AND TOM
YARN
GREIGE
YARN
FINISHED
YARN
•*• FABRIC
.RUG/CARPET
THREAD
-•.MISCELLANEOUS
TEXTILE GOODS
-^ FINISHED YARN
•GREIGE FABRIC*
FINISHED FABRIC
'GREIGE REFERS TO YARN/FABRICS NOT PROCESSED- THROUGH FINISHING OPERATIONS.
Figure 2. General flow diagram of materials in the textile industry,
-------
00
FILAMENT
WINDING
DRAWING
&
TWISTING
*-| YARN I
BONDED
FABRIC
Figure 3A. Flowchart for man-made fiber—filament, fibers,
and tow to yarn (including bonded fabrics).
-------
V£>
Figure 3B. Flowchart for man-made fiber—yarn to fabric.
-------
NJ
O
Figure 3C. Flowchart for man-made fiber—fabric to finished fabric,
-------
Figure 4A. Flowchart for vegetable fibers (cotton)—fiber to yarn.
-------
to
to
Figure 4B. Flowchart for vegetable fibers (cotton)—yarn to fabric,
-------
NJ
U)
Figure 4C. Flowchart for vegetable fibers--fabric to finished fabric,
-------
SILK FIBERS
SOFTENING
DRYING
WINDING
TWISTING
Figure 5A. Flowchart for animal fibers—fiber to yarn (including felt fabric)
-------
Ul
Figure 5B. Flowchart for animal fibers—yarn to fabric.
-------
cn
Figure 5C. Flowchart for animal fibers—fabric to finished fabric.
-------
HAN-MADE
FIBER TEXTURED, THROWN,
1AND
REWOUND YARN
- •• 2282 •
FINISHED AND .
GRAY YARN
2281
, 2263 »
FINISHED
YARN
BROADWOVEN , * 2262 •• FINISHED BROADWOVEN FA
FABRIC
' •• FINISHED BROADWOVEN FABRIC
c«S?r 1 *" 2Z69 * FINISHED NARROW FABRIC
FABR I C
1 *• NARROW FABRICS
• 2?64 » FINISHED THREAD
fc ??0fl _ ^ PROCESSING WASTE
, 2296 » TIRE CORD AND FABRICS
*- ??Q7 ^ NONUflVFN FARPlfl
»• 2298 •. rnRDAGE ANn TWINF
Figure 6. Primary products route--
man-made and silk fibers,
27
-------
N)
VEGETABLE
FIBER
FINISHED AND
GRAY YARN
2281
TEXTURED, THROWN,
AND
REWOUND YARN
* 2282 »
» 2269 .
FINISHED
YARN
BROADWOVEN ^rinisntu BKUHUWUVLN m
1 »• FINISHED BROADWOVEN FABRIC
NARROW | »• 2269 •• FINISHED NARROW FABRIC
FABRIC
' »• NARROW FABRICS
» 225 * FINISHED KNITTED FABRIC
> 2295 -» COATED FARBIT NOT BMRRFPt7m
r 2296 * TIRE CORD AND FABRIC
». ??flA - . .-» THRFAR
Figure 7. Primary products route—cotton and vegetable fibers,
-------
ANIMAL FIBER
ISJ
vo
YARN
2283
•*• 2231 *- FINISHED BROADWOVEN FABRIC
•*• 2241
NARROW FABRICS
225 >- FINISHED KNITTED FABRIC
•*• 227 »• CARPETS AND RUGS
-*• 2291 »• FELT GOODS EXCEPT WOVEN FELTS AND HATS
-»- 2294 »* PROCESSING WASTE
Figure 8. Primary products route—wool and animal fibers,
-------
Table 7. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2211, COTTON WEAVING MILLSa
1. Spooling cotton yarn
2. Warping cotton yarn
3. Slashing cotton yarn
4. Spinning cotton yarn
5. Twisting cotton yarn
6. Weaving cotton yearn
7. Dyeing cotton yarn
8. Bleaching cotton yarn
9. Singeing woven cotton fabric
10. Desizing woven cotton fabric
11. Scouring woven cotton fabric
12. Mercerizing woven cotton fabric
13. Dyeing woven cotton fabric
14. Printing woven cotton fabric
15. Bleaching woven cotton fabric
16. Special chemical finishing woven cotton fabric
17. Mechanical finishing woven cotton fabric
18. Anunoniating cotton yarn
19. Anunoniating woven cotton fabric
20. Weaving cotton carpet and rug backing
Includes cotton blends (>50% cotton).
Includes accompanying operations such as heat-set,
rinses, drying, etc.
Table 8. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2221, MAN-MADE FIBER AND SILK WEAVING MILLS
1. Spooling man-made yarn
2. Warping man-made yarn
3. Slashing man-made yarn
4. Weaving man-made yarn
5. Spinning man-made yarn
(continued)
30
-------
Table 8 (continued).
6. Twisting man-made yarn
7. Dyeing man-made yarn
8. Bleaching man-made yarn
9. Desizing woven man-made fabric3
10. Scouring woven man-made fabric
11. Singeing woven man-made fabric
12. Ammoniating woven man-made fabric
13. Ammoniating man-made yarn
14. Bleaching woven man-made fabric
15. Dyeing woven man-made fabric3
16. Printing woven man-made fabric
17. Special chemical finishing woven man-made fabric3
18. Mechanical finishing woven man-made fabric
19. Weaving man-made carpet and run backing
Includes accompanying operations such as heat-set,
rinses, drying, etc.
Table 9. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2231, WOOL WEAVING AND FINISHING MILLS
1. Fulling woven wool fabric3
2. Crabbing woven wool fabric
3. Bleaching wool yarn
4. Bleaching woven wool fabric
5. Dyeing wool yarn
6. Dyeing woven wool fabric
7. Printing woven wool fabric
8. Special chemical finishing wool fabric
9. Mechanical finishing wool fabric
Includes accompanying operations such as
heat-set, rinses, drying, etc.
31
-------
TABLE 10. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2241, NARROW FABRIC MILLS
1. Spooling cotton yarn
2. Spooling wool yarn
3. Spooling man-made yarn
4. Warping cotton yarn
5. Warping wool yarn
6. Warping man-made yarn
7. Slashing cotton yarn
8. Slashing wool yarn
9. Slashing man-made yarn
10. Weaving cotton yarn
11. Weaving wool yarn
12. Weaving man-made yarn
13. Spinning cotton yarn
14. Spinning wool yarn
15. Spinning man-made yarn
16. Twisting cotton yarn
17. Twisting wool yarn
18. Twisting man-made yarn
19. Braiding cotton yarn
20. Braiding wool yarn
21. Braiding man-made yarn
22. Manufacturing rubber-covered thread
TABLE 11. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 225, KNITTING MILLS
1. Knitting cotton yarn3
2. Knitting wool yarn
3. Knitting man-made yarn
4. Dyeing knitted cotton fabric
5. Bleaching knitted cotton fabric
(continued)
32
-------
Table 11 (continued).
6. Printing knitted cotton fabric
7. Special chemical finishing knitted cotton fabric
8. Mechanical finishing knitted cotton fabric
9. Singeing knitted cotton fabric
10. Mercerizing knitted cotton fabric
11. Scouring knitted cotton fabric
12. Ammoniating knitted cotton fabric
13. Dyeing cotton yarn
14. Bleaching cotton yarn
15. Gassing cotton yarn
16. Ammoniating cotton yarn
17. Bleaching knitted wool fabric
18. Printing knitted wool fabric
19. Dyeing knitted wool fabric
20. Special chemical finishing knitted wool fabric
21. Mechanical finishing knitted wool fabric
22. Fulling knitted wool fabric
23. Crabbing knitted wool fabric
24. Dyeing wool yarn
25. Bleaching wool yarn
26. Dyeing knitted man-made fabric
27. Bleaching knitted man-made fabric
28. Printing knitted man-made fabric
29. Special chemical finishing knitted man-made fabric
30. Mechanical finishing knitted man-made fabric
31. Scouring knitted man-made fabric
32. Ammoniating knitted man-made fabric
33. Dyeing man-made yarn
34. Bleaching man-made yarn
35. Ammoniating man-made yarn
36. Singeing knitted man-made fabric
Includes all types of knitting operations such as
jacquard, circular, flat, etc.
Includes accompanying operations such as heat-set,
rinses, drying, etc.
33
-------
Table 12. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2261, COTTON FINISHING PLANTS9
1. Singeing woven cotton fabric
2. Scouring woven cotton fabric
3. Mercerizing woven cotton fabric
4. Dyeing woven cotton fabric
5. Printing woven cotton fabric
6. Bleaching woven cotton fabric
7. Special chemical finishing woven cotton fabric
8. Mechanical finishing woven cotton fabric
9. Ammoniating woven cotton fabric
10. Desizing woven cotton fabric
Includes cotton blends (>50% cotton).
Includes accompanying operations such as heat-set,
rinses, drying, etc.
Table 13. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2262, MAN-MADE FIBER AND SILK FINISHING PLANTS3
1. Desizing woven man-made fabric
2. Scouring woven man-made fabric
3. Singeing woven man-made fabric
4. Ammoniating woven man-made fabric
5. Bleaching woven man-made fabric
6. Dyeing woven man-made fabric
7. Printing woven man-made fabric
8. Special chemical finishing woven man-made fabric
9. Mechanical finishing woven man-made fabric
10. Dyeing man-made yarn
11. Ammoniating man-made yarn
12. Bleaching man-made yarn
Includes natural/man-made blends >50% man-made.
Includes accompanying operations such as heat-set,
rinses, drying, etc.
34
-------
Table 14. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2269, FINISHING PLANTS, N.E.C.
1. Bleaching cotton yarn
2. Bleaching woven cotton fabric
3. Bleaching braided cotton fabric
4. Printing woven cotton fabric
5. Printing braided cotton fabric
6. Dyeing cotton yarn
7. Dyeing woven cotton fabric
8. Dyeing braided cotton fabric
9. Bleaching man-made yarn
10. Dyeing man-made yarn
11. Bleaching woven man-made fabric
12. Bleaching braided man-made fabric
13. Printing woven man-made fabric
14. Printing braided man-made fabric
15. Special chemical finishing woven cotton fabric
16. Special chemical finishing woven man-made fabric
17. Mechanical finishing woven cotton fabric
18. Mechanical finishing woven man-made fabric
19. Special chemical finishing braided cotton fabric3
20. Special chemical finishing braided man-made fabric
21. Singeing woven cotton fabric
22. Mechanical finishing braided cotton fabric
23. Mechanical finishing braided man-made fabric
24. Singeing man-made woven fabric
25. Mercerizing woven cotton fabric
26. Scouring woven cotton fabric
27. Ammoniating woven cotton fabric
28. Gassing cotton yarn
29. Ammoniating cotton yarn
30. Ammoniating man-made yarn
31. Ammoniating woven man-made fabric
32. Desizing woven cotton fabric
(continued)
35
-------
Table 14 (continued).
33. Desizing woven man-made fabric
34. Desizing woven wool fabric
35. Scouring woven man-made fabric
36. Dyeing man-made yarn
37. Dyeing woven man-made fabric
38. Dyeing braided man-made fabric
39. Dyeing cotton fibers
40. Dyeing man-made fibers
41. Bleaching cotton fibers3
42. Bleaching man-made fibers
Includes accompanying operations such as heat-set,
rinses, drying, etc.
Table 15. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 227, FLOOR COVERING MILLS
1. Tufting cotton rugs and carpets
2. Tufting wool rugs and carpets
3. Tufting man-made rugs and carpets
4. Printing cotton rugs and carpets
5. Printing wool rugs and carpets
6. Printing man-made rugs and carpets3
7. Coating tufted cotton rugs and carpets
8. Coating tufted wool rugs and carpets
9. Coating tufted man-made rugs and carpets
10. Weaving cotton rugs and carpets
11. Weaving wool rugs and carpets
12. Weaving man-made rugs and carpets
13. Printing cotton warp-rugs and carpets
14. Printing wool warp-rugs and carpets
15. Printing man-made warp-rugs and carpets
16. Dyeing cotton rugs and carpets3
17. Dyeing wool rugs and carpets3
(continued)
36
-------
Table 15 (continued).
18. Dyeing man-made rugs and carpets3
19. Manufacturing miscellaneous rugs and carpets
20. Special chemical finishing wool rugs and carpets3
21. Special chemical finishing cotton rugs and carpets
22. Special chemical finishing man-made rugs and carpets
23. Mechanical finishing cotton rugs and carpets
24. Mechanical finishing wool rugs and carpets
25. Mechanical finishing man-made rugs and carpets
Includes accompanying operations such as heat-set, drying,
rinses, etc.
Table 16. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2281, YARN MILLS EXCEPT WOOL
1. Drawing man-made filaments
2. Crimping man-made filaments
3. Treating man-made tow
4. Cutting man-made filaments
5. Opening man-made staple fibers
6. Converting man-made tow
7. Blending man-made fibers
8. Carding man-made fibers
9. Combing man-made fibers
10. Drawing man-made fibers
11. Roving man-made fibers
12. Spinning man-made fibers
13. Opening cotton fibers
14. Blending cotton fibers
15. Carding cotton fibers
16. Combing cotton fibers
17. Drawing cotton fibers
18. Roving cotton fibers
19. Spinning cotton fibers
(continued)
37
-------
Table 16 (continued).
20. Dyeing cotton fibers
21. Dyeing man-made fibers
22. Bleaching cotton fibers
23. Bleaching man-made fibers
Table 17. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2282, THROWING AND WINDING MILLS
1. Texturizing man-made filaments
2. Throwing man-made filaments
3. Twisting man-made filaments
4. Winding man-made filaments
5. Spooling man-made filaments
6. Throwing cotton yarn
7. Twisting cotton yarn
8. Winding cotton yarn
9. Spooling cotton yarn
10. Drawing man-made filaments
11. Chemically-treating cotton yarn
12. Slack mercerizing cotton yarn
Table 18. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2283, WOOL YARN MILLS
1. Spinning wool yarn
2. Twisting wool yarn
3. Winding wool yarn
4. Spooling wool yarn
5. Sorting wool fibers
6. Scouring wool fibers
7. Carbonizing wool fibers
8. Dyeing wool yarn
9. Bleaching wool yarn
(continued)
38
-------
Table 18 (continued).
10. Bleaching wool fibers
11. Dyeing wool fibers
12. Gilling wool fibers
13. Combing wool fibers
14. Carding wool fibers
15. Blending wool fibers
16. Drawing wool fibers
17. Roving wool fibers
18. Spinning wool fibers
19. Oiling wool fibers
Table 19. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2284, THREAD MILLS
1. Manufacturing man-made thread
2. Manufacturing cotton thread
3. Manufacturing wool thread
Table 20. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2291, FELT GOODS EXCEPT WOVEN FELTS AND HATS
1. Felting wool fibers
2. Carding wool fibers
3. Scouring wool fibers
4. Carbonizing wool fibers
5. Blending wool fibers
6. Dampening wool fibers
7. Fulling wool fibers
8. Washing wool fibers
9. Stiffening felt fabric3
10. Dyeing felt fabric
11. Ironing felt fabric
(continued)
39
-------
Table 20 (continued).
12. Brushing felt fabric
13. Shearing felt fabric
14. Special chemical finishing felt fabric
Includes accompanying operations such as
heat-set, rinses, drying, etc.
Table 21. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2292,
1. Gassing cotton yarn
2. Dyeing lace fabric
3. Bleaching lace fabric
4. Printing lace fabric
5. Mechanical finishing lace fabric
6. Special chemical finishing lace fabric
7. Lacemaking
Includes accompanying operations such as
heat-set, rinses, drying, etc.
Table 22. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2293, PADDINGS AND UPHOLSTERY FILLING
1. Paddings and filling manufacture
Table 23. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2294, PROCESSED TEXTILE WASTE
1. Garnetting wool fibers
2. Manufacturing oakum and jute packing
3. Recovering textile fibers
4. Processing textile waste
40
-------
Table 24. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2295, COATED FABRICS NOT RUBBERIZED
1. Manufacturing coated and impregnated textiles3
2. Special chemical finishing—coated fabrics
3. Mechanical finishing—coated fabric
Includes accompanying operations such as drying,
rinses, heat-set, etc.
Table 25. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2296, TIRE CORD AND FABRIC
Table 26.
1. Manufacturing tire cord and fabric
AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2297, NONWOVEN FABRICS
1. Web formation--nonwovens
2. Man-made fiber opening
3. Man-made fiber blending
4. Web bonding—nonwovens
5. Needling—nonwovens
Table 27. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2298, CORDAGE AND TWINE
1. Manufacturing cordage and twine
Table 28. AIR POLLUTION SOURCE TYPES IN TEXTILE MANUFACTURING-
SIC CODE 2299, MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILE GOODS
1. Bleaching linen fabric
2. Weaving jute backing
3. Manufacturing linen goods
4. Breaking and scutching flax fibers
(continued)
41
-------
Table 28 (continued).
5. Hackling flax fibers
6. Spinning flax fibers
7. Dyeing linen fabric
8. Printing linen fabric
9. Manufacturing textile goods, N.E.C.
10. Processing textile fibers
11. Special chemical finishing linen fabric
12. Mechanical finishing linen fabric
Includes accompanying operations such as
heat-set, drying, rinses, etc.
42
-------
DP-2
LOCATION SENSITIVE PRIORITI2ATION DATA
CATEGORY
Log No.
Confidence
Level
SOURCE DESCRIPTION_
SCC
TOTAL PRODUCTION
FREQUENCY OF OPERATION_
NUMBER OF PLANTS/SITES
_(TONS/YEAR)
(% OF YEAR)
NUMBER OF MATERIALS EMITTED
MATERIAL EMITTED
PARTICULATE
SOX
NOX
HC
CO
TLV
(gm/m3)
EMISSION
FACTOR
(Ibs/ton)
AVG.
EMISSION
HEIGHT (ft)
REFERENCE
Figure 9. Prioritization form used for
state-by-state and national listings,
43
-------
DF-2a
LOCATION SENSITIVE PRIORITIZATION DATA
STATE INFORMATION
STATE
CODE
(XX)
SOURCE DESCRIPTION
AVERAGE PLANT SIZE (TONS/YEAR)
NUMBER OF STATES
STATE PRODUCTION
(TONS/YEAR)
NUMBER
OF
PLANTS
REFERENCE
Figure 10.
Prioritization form used for
state-by-state and national listings
44
-------
To obtain the total mass emissions of a specific criteria
pollutant in a particular state, the emission factor for
the pollutant was multiplied by the annual production rate
in the state. Similarly, the total mass emissions of a
criteria pollutant in the nation was obtained by multiplying
the emission factor for the pollutant by the annual total
production in the U.S.
The state-by-state listing of emissions of criteria pollu-
tants from textile manufacturing sources is shown throughout
Table 29. In each state, for each source and criteria
pollutant, the first number in each criteria pollutant
column is the annual mass emissions. For example, the
source entitled "Breaking and Scutching Flax Fibers" emits
1.5 x 103 kg/yr of particulates in Alabama. The second
number in each criteria pollutant column refers to the per-
centage that the annual mass emissions represents in relation
to emissions of that pollutant from all textile sources in
that state. For that same source type, "Breaking and Scutch-
ing Flax Fibers," 1.5 x 103 kg/yr represents 0.065% of all
particulates emitted from textile manufacturing sources in
Alabama.
A review of Table 29 indicates that emissions of criteria
pollutants from textile operations are confined to a few
sources. In most states, cotton handling activities were
responsible for 95+% of the particulate matter generated
from textile industries. Synthetic polymer particulates
normally amounted to 5% to 10% of the total. However, in
New Jersey over two-thirds of the particulates from textile
sources were associated with synthetic polymer operations.
In Illinois, Wisconsin, Vermont, Maine, and Oregon 50% to
100% of the textile particulates could be attributed to
wool operations. Asbestos and flax emissions were the sole
textile particulates emitted in Missouri and Louisiana.
45
-------
Table 29. STATE-BY-STATE LISTING OF CRITERIA POLLUTANT
EMISSIONS FROM TEXTILE MANUFACTURING SOURCES
SOURCF
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING OF COTTON FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
STATE EMISSIONS RFPORT FOR ALABAMA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
soz
NOX
HC
CO
1.5
0.06500
0.6
0.02690
261.2
11.20000
0.1
0.00542
0.0
0.00000
1.0
0.04470
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.02690
19.4
0.83300
0.3
0.01080
375.7
16.10000
0.4
0.01630
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00213
0.0
0.00000
4.5
0.13300
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
52.7
1.56000
0.0
o.nooii
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
-------
Table 29 (continued)
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYER'S RAYON FAOKICS
FirlSHTNG LINfM
FINISHING r-ATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o.ouono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.01340
101.2
4.34000
0.1
0.00512
0.9
0.03700
1503.0
64. 40000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
5.2
0.22400
0.0
0.00027
1.5
0.06390
2.0
0.08710
8.1
0.34BOO
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o.onooo
u.u
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
2.6
99.90000
0.0
0.12100
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
o.n
O.oooor
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ouoon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.5
99.90000
0.0
0.12100
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00114
0.2
O.n0i»57
1.1
Q.P90bU
32.9
0.97100
131.5
3.86000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
(j.oonoo
0.0
o.oonoo
0.0
0.00000
851.7
25.10000
42.3
1.25000
453.2
13.40000
1813.0
53.50000
2.2
0.06600
0.0
0.00008
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oorno
0.0
n.nooor
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noono
o.'o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.7
49.90000
0.0
0.12100
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTAL"
2.11000
?332.0
0.0
0.00000
2.b
o.n
0.00000
l.b
0.0
0.00000
33S7.0
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR ALASKA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YD)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS RFPORT FOR ARIZilNA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE MISSIONS
S02
NOX
00
SOUHCE
CftpDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC HOLYMLRS
CARPET DYEING AMD DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
0.0 2
0.00000
0.7
CO
CO
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR ARKANSAS
PART
0.3
0.17800
0.7
0.1*2100
; POLYMERS 0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.17800
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
o.ooonu
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oonoo
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
o.ocooo
0.0
o.noooo
3.0
0. 07200
0.0
o.noooo
CO
0."
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
-------
Table 29 (continued)
10
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
NANUFACTUHE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FAHRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS HKPES - TWISTJNo AND Hi NO ING
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON F1PRE.
32.2
19.50000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.08860
0.4
0.24400
126.9
78.10000
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.7
n. 40200
0.7
0.42200
0.1
0.09060
0.6
0.36200
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
O.OOOno
0.0
0.00000
0.4
0.0
o.onono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. 00000
o.n
n. ooooo
0.2
ino.ooonn
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
26.4
4.15000
0.0
0.00045
0.0
0.001BO
0.38200
9.7
1.53000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
426.0
(-7.10000
33.4
5.26000
133.5
21.00000
0.3
1.04460
o.u
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
o.noonn
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o."ooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
n.:
iio.nornn
0.0
o.oocno
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
'
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
9
2
2
2
2
STATE TOTAL"!
165.1
0.3
0.9
634.6
0.1
-------
Table 29 (continued).
STATt EMISSIONS HI PORT FOR CALIFIWMA
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
FELTING WOOL FAbRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
PART
rtASS OF EMISSIONS (1GOO KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
1.5
0.12100
6.3
0.50300
O.I
0.00565
0.1
0.01010
0.0
0.00000
a.o
0.64000
0.0
0.00000
6.3
0.50300
0.3
0.02020
225.6
18.10000
O.i*
0.03010
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00132
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
b.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
C.G
0.00000
u.o
0.00000
0.0
o.onnoo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.05530
0.0
0.00000
3».5
26.40000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00277
0.0
0.00309
0.0
0.00000
3.1
2.35000
o.n
n.ooonn
0.0
0.00000
n.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oocnn
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
g
-------
Table 29 (continued).
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
jIANUFftCTUHt nt ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PRFPARATIOr OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TUI
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
o.r
0.00003
- WEAVING 3.1
0.25200
0.1
0.01010
8.6
0.69200
902.5
72.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00051
!NG AND WINDING 14.9
1.20000
70.1*
5.64000
1248.0
0.0
0.00000
O.U
O.OrOOO.
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.p
0.00000
O.n
n.oooor
O.P
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.P
0.00000
0.0
*.4
2.620UO
O.U
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
142.3
32.40000
47.2
36.20000
0.0
0.00207
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
130.5
0.0
n.ooooo
0.0
u.nnono
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.ooonn
0.0
0.00000
0.0
IPO. OOOOO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
9
>
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS "rpQRT FOP COLOPflDG
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (10110 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
CO
-------
Table 29 (continued).
STATE
RIPOKT FOU fONNI I TICUT
tn
SOURCi
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
COnpINC, FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING hOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YD)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
ro
0.1
0.01030
45.1
3.58000
0.0
0.00086
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00171
35.3
2.61000
225.6
17.90000
0.0
0.00257
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oonoo
0.0
0.00000
0.'
O.OOOOU
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00026
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
105.5
4.76000
0.0
0.00001
0.0
0.00013
0.0
0.00051
0.0
O.OP009
0.0
0.00071
0.0
0.00071
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oocoo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
?
?
2
?
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
Ul
U)
FfLTING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MANUFACTURE AND PROCESSING OF HOPE
MANUFACTURE OF *OOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
n.O
O.POOflb
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.5
0.11900
0.0
0.00086
t.2
0.33700
0.9
0.07300
902.5
71.70000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooc
0.6
0.04630
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.osooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
99.90000
U.P
n.noooo
0.0
n.OOOBP
8.0
o.oooon
O.fl
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.?
99.90000
n.o
o.oooon
r..3
0.01180
2.H
0.109UO
9.7
0.1*3700
1.7
0.07730
13.3
0.60000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOAO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1703.0
76.90000
3.6
0.16300
33i<*
1.51000
133.5
6.03000
23.6
1.07000
163.2
8.J8000
0.2
0.01130
P.O
n noflnO
0.0
1 .ooono
0.0
O.OUOUO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
09.90000
2
2;
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
?
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
ui
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
0.0
0.00004 0
n.l
0.01190 0
O.b
0.0i«750 0
H2.2
3.35000 0
12S9.0
STATE EMISSIONS RFPOKT FOR DELAWARE
PART
0.0
0.00000 0
0.0
0.00000 0
0.<4
100.00000 100
0.0
.09260
0.0
.00000
0.0
. ooon<'
0.0
.Doom-
0.3
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.2
.00000
o.n
P. 09260
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
O.P
P. 00000
0.?
0.0
0.00001
0.0
0.00000
0.0
'i.OOOOO
0.0
n.onnoo
221U.O
0.0
0. 09260
0.0
O.OOOOG
0.0
O.nOOOO
u.r
o.ooooc
0.1
2
2
?
r
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE FMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
100.00000
HC
26.1
5.83000
126.0
94.10000
0.2
0.03680
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
100.00000
T
2
?
2
STATE TOTALS
0.4
0.2
0.1
452.5
0.1
-------
Ul
Ul
Table 29 (continued).
STATE EMISSIONS HTPOKT FOR FLORIDA
SOURCE
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COPPING ASBESTOS FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
STATE TOTALS
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
PART
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
CARDING ASPESTOS FIBRES
CO
0.6
16.00000
0.6
16.80000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
e. ooooo
WEAVING 0.3
B. OOOOO
0.9
22.00000
0.0
0.00000
G AND WINDING 1.5
38.00000
3.9
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR GEORGIA
PART
0.3
0.007H8
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
MASS OF
PERCENT
so?
0.0
u.ooono
0.0
o.oouoo
o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
u.noooo
0.0
0.00000
105.5
3.62000
1.6
0.06930
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1703.0
9i». 10000
0.0
0.00000
1811.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
n.r
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
2
2
?
2
2
a
2
2
EMISSIONS 11000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
o.r.
n.nooop
HC
0.0
o.noooo
CO
o.n
n.r>00or>
T
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
CTI
CAKDING OF COTTON HBRES
CARDING UOOL FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
CARPET DYFING AND DRYING RAYON FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING ANU DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMRING OF COTTON FIBRES
COMBING UOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
277.7
7.06000
374.0
9.90000
0.2
0.00507
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
38.2
0.97SOO
0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.00748
6.7
0.17000
292.7
7.47000
513.5
13.10000
22.6
0.57600
0.0
0.00000
O.C
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.'XJOOO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o.ooono
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooc
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.r
0.00001
o.n
1.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.6
0.02010
7.9
0.09870
2.4
0.02970
0.0
o.noooo
164.8
2.05000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
158.2
1.97000
0.1
0.00101
0.3
0.00403
n.o
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
O.n
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
n.noooo
2
2
z
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
?
?
-------
Table 29 (continued).
en
-o
DYEING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
FINISHING NATUKAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
KILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTUKE AND PROCESSING OF HOPE
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
SPirNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
12.4
0.31600
0.1
0.0037<»
196.5
5.01000
8.5
0.21600
0.4
0.01030
205<».0
52.1*0000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
6.7
0.17200
0.7
0.01780
4.2
0.10800
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
3.4
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooonb
o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.9
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0. 00000
0.0
0.00003
28. 3
0.35300
68.7
0.85600
274.8
3.42000
1.7
0.02130
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2555.0
31.80000
946.7
11.80000
3787.0
47.20000
23.6
0.29400
2.9
0.03600
0.0
0.00000
0.0
U. 00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0. 01)000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
• o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.0
100. 00000
0.0
0.00000
O.n
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
CO
SPIT Nir 6 R»YON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
17.0
0.43300
9t.-
2. -HOP!'
3921.0
U.U
o.onooo
0."
r.ooooo
3.
-------
Table 29 (continued).
\o
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COBBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING UOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
FELTING UOOL FABRICS
BILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
2. fl
0.54800
75.7
14.60000
64.5
12.40000
3.4
0.65700
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00318
3.2
0.61600
1.4
0.27400
3.9
0.75300
257.9
49.60000
0.0
0.00000
0.7
0.14000
6.8
1.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.poono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.4
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
237.3
5.83000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
OtO
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
3833.0
94.20000
0.3
0.00766
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
IPO. 00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
STATE TOTALS
520.0
0."*
0.?
4070.0
n.l
-------
Table 29 (continued).
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS HFPORT FOR INDIANA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
CO
CAKPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMEPS
CAKPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
: POLYMERS
0.2
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
O.T
100.00000
0.7
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR IOWA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR KANSAS
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
soa
NOX
o.o 2
o.ooooo
0.0 2
0. 00000
0.0
CO
HC
CO
-------
Table 29 (continued)
STATE EMISSIONS HpPORT FOR
SOURCE
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYflNG AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING PAYON FABRICS
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YRI
PERCENT OF STATE FMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
CO
9.0
1.710(10
19.3
3.66000
0.5
0.09860
0.0
0.00000
15.1
2.86000
96.7
18.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.12100
366.8
73.10000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.02830
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2.2
1.21000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00157
0.0
0.00629
2.4
1.34000
9.7
5.34000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
33.4
18.40000
133.5
73.70000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
STATE TOTALS
CM
NJ
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
0.6
0.11300
528.9
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
181.2
0.0
0.00000
C."
2
STATE EMISSIONS KFPOKT FOR LOUISIANA
PART
I 1.5
21.00000
0.6
9.91000
0.1
2.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
9.91000
0.3
4.00000
0.4
5.99000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
• WEAVING 0.3
4.96000
0.1
2.00000
0.9
13.60000
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS 11000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.15900
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00794
3.1
6.75000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
9
2
2
2
2
s
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
10
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
COfBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.09990
NG AND WINDING 1.5
23.50000
6.3
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR MAINf
PART
193. *
25.20000
151.1
19.70000
S 6<».5
a. saooo
34.6
i*. 52000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
K 0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
42.3
93.10000
0.0
0.00596
0.0
0.00000
45.4
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
2
2
2
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00050
0.0
0.00199
0.0
0.00547
0.0
0.00547
2.4
0.42300
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
T
?
2
2
2
t
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE: OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
6.4
0.83300
8.7
1.13000
l.B
0.23900
257.9
33.50000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.2
0.02510
0.1
0.019*0
0.6
0.077BO
19.3
6. mono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
c .oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.1
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
9.7
1.69000
26.6
"4.65000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
33. <»
5.P3000
133. b
?3. 30000
366.7
64.10000
0.1
0.01450
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.noOOO
0.0
O.POOOO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
STATE. TOTALS
769.1
0.1
0.1
572.4
0.0
-------
Table 29 (continued).
ON
SOURCt
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
PRfPARATIOH. OF COTTON FIBRES
STATE TOTALS
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR MARYLAND
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS 11000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AW DRYING COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
CO
> 64.5
20.00000
257.9
80.00000
322.3
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000 0.
o.n
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
2
2
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR MASSACHUSETTS
PART
> 1.5
0.06950
1.3
0.07010
<»5. 1
2.66000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.007"»5
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS 11000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
HC
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.1
00129
0.0
00000
0.1
00079
0.2
00262
PO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
OYEIN6 WOOL FABRICS
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
FELTING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
0.2
0.01020
0.0
0.00000
1.3
0.07410
0.3
0.01490
35.3
2.08000
290.1
17.10000
O.t
0.02210
14.3
0.84300
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00255
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
3.0
o.ocooo
0.7
0.00825
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
342.8
3.77000
0.0
0.00004
0.0
0.00007
0.0
0.00030
0.0
0.00004
0.1
0.00060
0.1
0.00077
497.7
5.48000
0.0
0.00000
30.8
0.33900
0.''
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
n.o
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
•>
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS • WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MANUFACTURE AND PROCESSING OF ROPE
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING STLK FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.5
O.OB610
0.6
0.03710
0.1
0.00745
a. s
0.50000
4.1
0. 24400
1.7
0.10200
1160.0
66.40000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0. 00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
3.1
0.033SO
5.7
0.06320
22.9
0.25300
3.4
0.03770
46.5
1.51200
7.7
0.08490
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.c
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
9536.0
60.90000
42.3
0.46600
79.1
O.B7000
316.3
3.4BOOO
47.2
0.51900
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
O.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
n.o
0.00000
o.o"
0.00000
c.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
~%
2
2
2
2
z
-------
Table 29 (continued).
GO
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
PRINTING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWIS
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
MANUFACTURE AND PPOCESSING OF ROPE
0.0
o.nonoo o
5 0.0
0.00000 0
4.1
0.24000 99
0.0
0.00037 0
VG AND WINDING 3.0
0.17600 0
0.4
0.02090 0
1.4
0.08360 0
119.7
7.06000 0
1695.0
STATE EMISSIONS RfPOKT FOR MICHIGAN
PART
E. 4.2
100.00000 0
0.0
.ooono
0.0
.00000
2.0
.80000
0.0
.15500
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
2.0
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
.00000
o.n
1.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.2
99.80000
0.0
0.15500
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.2
824.9
9.08000
1274.0
14.00000
1.7
0.01920
0.0
0.00003
0.0
0.00000
0,0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
9084,0
0.0
O.POOOO
0.0
0.00000
0.6
99.80000
0.0
0.15500
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
n. ooooo
HC
0.0
0.00000
CO
o.n
n. ooooo
T
2
STATE TOTALS
4.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-------
Table 29 (continued).
STATE EMISSIONS KFPOKT FOR MINNESOTA
VO
SOURCt
SOURCE.
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIbRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YRI
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
PART
S02
NOX
HC
CO
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR MISSISSIPPI
PART
S 1.5
0.89500
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0. 07460
0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.14900
S 32.2
19.00000
0.4
0.22400
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
5.8
3.41000
0.1
0.07460
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.06460
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.15900
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0,00793
3.1
6.74000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
• o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.c
0.00000
T
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
a
-------
Table 29 (continued).
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
BREAKING ANn SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
126.9
76.10000 0
0.0
0.00000 0
0.1
0.04880 92
0.0
0.00373 7
169.4
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR MISSOURI
PART
S 1.5
2<». 00000 0
0.6
9.91000 0
0.1
2.00000 0
0.0
0.00000 0
0.6
9.91000 0
0.3
4.00000 0
0.4
3.99000 0
0.0
o.ooono o
0.0
0.00000 0
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.90000
0.0
.10000
0.0
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
.00000
0.0
n.oooor
0.0
0.00000
0.0
92.90000
0.0
7.10000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
42.3
92.90000
0.0
0.07790
0.0
O.OOS9S
45. 5
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
°2.10000
0.0
7.10000
0.0
2
2
2
2
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
n. ooooo
o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.15900
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00794
3.1
6.75000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - HEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PRINTING LInEN FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
STATE TOTALS
- HEAVING 0.3
». 96000
0.1
2.00000
0.9
13.60000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.09990
:NG AND WINDING 1.5
23.SOOOO
6.3
0.0
o.ooooc
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOQ
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
n.pooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
i»2.3
93.10000
0.0
0.00596
0.0
0.00000
H5.0
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
1»0. 00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
2
2
2
2
2
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR MONTANA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 K6/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS RFPORT FOR NEBRASKA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
co
soa
NOX
HC
CO
-------
Table 29 (continued).
STftTF. EMISSIONS PEPONT FOR
•vl
to
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
SOURCE
PART
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CAPDINb ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
CO
STATE EMISSIONS RfPOKT FOR NEW HAMPSHIRE
PART
5 1.5
0.21500
0.6
0.08870
0.0
0.00162
0.1
0.01790
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.08870
0.3
0.03580
i 128.9
18.20000
O.i»
0.05370
12. <»
l.TSOOO
0.0
0.00000
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE FMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0. 00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00797
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
26. "»
2.91000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
-o
U)
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING PAYON FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBKES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
O.OOtOO
5. a
0.81800
0.1
0.01790
1.1
0.15200
0.9
0.12200
515. 7
73.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o. ooooo
0.0
0.00031
0.0
0.00126
0.0
0.00201
0.0
0.00?01
3.1
0.33900
2.<«
0.26700
9.7
1.07000
15.5
1.71000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
026.0
07.00000
12.3
0.67000
33. t
3.68000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.POOOO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.POOOO
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
?
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
9
-------
Table 29 (continued).
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING «OOL FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWIST
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYLING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
0.0
o.ouooo
0.0
0.00000
o.s
0.06660
0.0
0.00089
JG AND WINDING l.S
0.21100
0.1
0.02120
0.6
o.oetTo
35.2
K. 96000
706.6
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR NEW
PART
I 1.5
O.HSfeOO
t.O
1.21000
0.1
0.03800
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
c.o
O.OOOOP
o.u
0.00000
0.2
98.70000
0.0
1.32000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
JERSEY
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000 It.
0.0
0.00000 23.
0.1
98.70000 0.
0.0
1.32000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.1
133.5
70000
213.8
60000
0.2
02230
0.0
00030
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.0
nnooo
0.0
00000
906.3
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
18.70000
0.0
1.32000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
0.0
0.00000 0.
HC
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.1
000»5
0.6
00350
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMPING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMhING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING COTTON FABKICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
0.3
0.10400
0.0
0.00000
4.0
1.21000
0.3
0.07S90
0.4
0.11400
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2.0
0.60400
72.2
21.70000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOPO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
1.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
O.P
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
1.5
0.00944
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
659.2
4.16000
0.0
0.00002
0.0
0.00010
0.0
0.00011
0.0
0.00011
1135.0
7.15000
16. 6
0.11700
3.1
0.01930
13.7
0.08630
15.5
0.09760
17.6
0.11100
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
o.r
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
€.
z
2
2
2
2
2
z
»
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOT)
MANUFACTURE AND PROCESSING OF HOPE
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
PRINTING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - U
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
0.1
0.03800
>E 4.2
1.27000
1.1
0.32200
5.5
1.660.00
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
:s o.o
0.00000
2.2
0.66600
0.0
0.00190
[NG AND WINDING 9.6
2.87000
225.2
67.70000
332.9
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
1.1
99.70000
0.0
0.281*00
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.1
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
99.70000
0.0
0.281*00
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
10650.0
67.10000
1*2.3
0.26700
188.8
1.19000
213.8
1.35000
2905.0
18.30000
1.0
0.00599
0.0
0.00002
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
15860.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
°9. 70000
0.0
0.28HOO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR NEW
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
CO
-------
Table 29 (continued).
-o
-j
SOURCE
BREAKING Atin SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARDINC WOOL FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING ANLi SPINNING COTTON FIbRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR NEW YORK
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
so2
NOX
HC
CO
1.5
0.05010
0.5
0.01660
6.4
0.21300
0.1
0.00417
0.0
0.00000
1.4
0.04590
0.0
0.00000
0.5
0.01660
0.3
0.00834
5.0
0.16700
548.0
18.10000
0.4
0.01250
6.0
0.19700
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00033
0.0
0.00000
6.0
0.02770
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1002.0
4.64000
0.0
0.00002
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
GO
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYFJN6 ANG OPTING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
OYIING WOOL FABRICS
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
FELTING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MANUFACTURE AND PROCESSING OF ROPE
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00107
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
0.0070<4
0.3
0.00829
83. 8
2.77000
0.1
0.00417
1.2
0.14000
4.3
0.14200
0.7
0.02280
2192.0
72.40000
0.0
1.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
n.o
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
i.noOOS
0.1
0.00034
0.1
0.00034
935.6
4.33000
0.0
0.00000
22.7
0.10500
3.1
0.01420
5.1
0.02380
62.1
0.28700
14.5
0.06710
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.r>
0.00000
O.b
0.00000
0.0
o.ouuoo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
?
e.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
vo
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
PKINTING WOOL FABRICS
PRIMING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEIMG LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWI
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
O.G
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
; o.o
0.00000
3.1
0.10400
0.0
0.00021
IG AND WINDING 1.2
0.03940
168.9
5.58000
3029.0
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.6
99.80000
0.0
0.20000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.6
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.9
99.80000
0.0
0.20000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.9
16180.0
74.90000
42.3
0.19600
70.8
0.32800
853-3
3.96000
2396.0
11.10000
1.3
0.00624
0.0
0.00001
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
21600.0
0.0 2
0.00000
0.0 2
0.00000
0.0 2
n. ooooo
o.n 2
0.00000
o.n 2
0.00000
0.4 2
"9.80000
0.0 2
0.20000
0.0 2
0.00000
0.0 ?
0.00000
0.5
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR N CAROLINA
PART
S 1.5
0.02310
0.6
0.00955
619.1
9.43000
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
n.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
CO »
o.n 2
o.ooono
0.0 2
0.00000
0.0 2
0.00000
-------
Table 29 (continued).
00
o
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING COTTON
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
CARPET BACKING • FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING RAYON FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING OF COTTON FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
451.4
6.88000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0. 00214
0.1
0.00193
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
3.0
0.04500
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.00955
129.6
1.97000
0.3
0.00385
353.3
5.38000
831.0
12.70000
0.4
0.00578
7.8
0.11800
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.00106
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00029
0.1
0.00046
0.6
0.00226
5.6
0.02220
0.0
0.00000
12.7
0.05080
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
501.0
2.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
I
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
z
2
2
?
-------
Table 29 (continued).
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING UOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING UOOL FABRICS
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
co FELTING WOOL FABRICS
M
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
GILLING UOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE. OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00009
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
14.9
0.22800
0.3
0.00476
196.5
2.99000
o.n
o.ooonn
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.onono
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.10001
0.2
0.00092
0.9
0.00369
0.0
0.00001
0.0
0.00009
0.0
0.00009
418.1
1.67000
0.0
0.00000
66.6
0.27500
3.1
0.01220
196.4
0.76400
783.4
3.13000
1.7
0.00663
20.0
0.07960
6.5
0.02560
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
• o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
I
2
2
2
2
2
2
i
2
2
2
2
9
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
oo
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MANUFACTURE AND PROCESSING OF ROPE
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINCN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
PRINTING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
0.1
0.00193
8.5
0.12900
1.4
0.02100
0.9
0.01310
3324.0
50.60000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
13.3
0.20300
0.0
0.00010
1.5
0.02270
12.1
0.18500
i»8.5
0.73900
542.0
8.26000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
6.6
100,00000
0.0
0.01750
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
G.O
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
3.8
100.00000
0.0
0. 0«7SO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooot
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
8091. 0
32.30000
42.3
0.16900
2706.0
10.80000
10830.0
43.20000
23.6
0.09410
279.0
1.10000
1070.0
4.27000
5.7
0.02270
0.0
0.00001
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.flOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
c.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.9
ino. ooooo
0.0
0.04750
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.n
n. ooooo
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
6563.0
6.6
3.6
25060.0
1.9
-------
Table 29 (continued).
CO
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR n UAKOTA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS liono KG/YRI
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
so2
NOX
HC
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING NATUR
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING RAYON FABRICS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CC.MPING FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWINb AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR OHIO
PART
S 1.5
0.69300
2.6
1.20000
19.3
B.BDOOO
0.1
0.057BO
0.0
0.00000
POLYMER FABRICS o.o
0.00000
iBRICS 0.0
0.00000
2.6
1.20000
0.3
0.11600
15.1
6.92000
!b 32.2
1H. 70000
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YRI
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.C
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.15800
0.0
o.oe«2o
0.2
0.41300
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
o.oooon
O.P
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
00
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING ANp SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
GILI ING WOOL FinRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PKEPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES • TWISTING AND WINDING
O.i*
0.17300
3.6
1.66000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.29300
1.3
0.60100
0.1
0.05780
3.6
1.65000
128.9
58.90000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00269
6.2
2.86000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
P. 00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
P.P0791
3.1
6.72000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
K2.3
92.60000
0.0
0.00593
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OuOOC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
IPO. 00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
?
STATE TOTALS
218.8
0.0
0.0
"»5.7
0.0
-------
Table 29 (continued).
00
SOURCE
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPE-T DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING UNO SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
STATE TOTALS
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT (• OH OKLAHOMA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS IIOHO KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATF EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
CO
0.9
0.53400
: POLYMERS 0.0
0.00000
S 32.2
19.80000
0.6
0. 39800
128.9
79.30000
162.7
STATE EMISSIONS RfPOKT FOR OREGON
PART
1.4
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
3.7
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
3.7
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
2
2
2
?
2
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
0.00000
T
2
STATE TOTALS
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-------
Table 29 (continued).
STATE EMISSIONS KFPOHT FOR PLNN&VLVANIA
00
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARPING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING COTTON
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING RAYON FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
CO
l.-j
0.06310
i.a
0.07200
51.6
2.11000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0. 00178
0.1
0.00517
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.6
0.06100
0.0
0.00000
1.8
0.07200
0.3
0.01030
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
0.00250
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00077
0.1
0.00062
O.i«
0.00"»01
1.2
0.01270
0.0
0.00000
6.7
0.07170
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
oo
-j
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING ANL, SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING ANU PRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
FELTING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
HO.t
1.65000
386.6
15.80000
o.i
0.01550
12.9
0.52800
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00086
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0. JOOOO
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
O.OOOOG
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0,0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
395.5
4.21000
0.0
0.00001
0.0
0.00010
0.0
0.00040
0.0
0.00002
0.1
0.00080
0.1
0.00080
278.7
2.97000
0.0
0.00000
<».o
0. 01310
3.1
0.03270
7.9
0.08120
31.6
0.33700
1.7
0.01820
0.0
0.00000
0.0
P. 00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.r
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
00
00
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
BILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE. OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
PRINTING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
o.u
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.7
0.06990
0.9
0.03600
-------
Table 29 (continued).
oo
vo
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING PAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
CARPING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING NATUPAL POLYMER FABRICS
(WING RAYON FABRICS
AND WINDING 4.2
0.17100
0.5
0.02000
2.0
o.oaooo
337.9
13.60000
2412.0
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR RHODE
PART
58.0
4. 64000
0.1
0.00747
45.4
3.64000
193.4
15.50000
7.9
0.62900
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
ISLAND
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
o.p
o.oaooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.4
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
9399.0
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.?
2
2
2
2
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YRI
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
O.P
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
u.ooouo
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
316.4
4.07000
0.0
0.00004
0.0
0.00015
CO
o.n
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
O.r
O.OOOor
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
T
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
\D
O
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
/
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING UOOL FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
GILlING UOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE AND PROCESSING OF ROPE
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.9
0.15400
20.2
1.62000
4.2
0.31*000
2.3
0.16400
773.6
61.90000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
•1.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00003
0.0
0.00050
0.1
0.00131
258.8
3.33000
2.4
0,03110
9.7
0.12400
1.7
0.02200
33.2
0.42700
4.0
0.03150
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
5110.0
65.70000
33.4
0.42900
133.5
1.72000
23.6
0.30300
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.P
o.ooooc
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
'a
s
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
?
?
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
PRINTING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARPING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
0.0
0.00000
S 0.0
0.00000
0.8
0.06000
0.1
0.01200
0.6
0.01790
11.30000
1219.0
STATE EMISSIONS PfPORT FOR S
PART
S 1.5
0.03010
0.6
0.01260
193.6
3.66000
193.1
3.86000
0.0
o.ooono
0.1
0.002S3
0.0
0. 00000
0.0
o.onooo
0.1
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
CAROLINA
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
1192.0
15.30000
662.5
6.51000
0.3
0.00113
0.0
0.00000
0.0
U. 00000
0.0
0.00000
7762.0
O.P
0.00000
O.P
O.oonoc
0.1
100.00000
o.n
o.oooon
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
0.00091
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
-------
Table 29 (continued).
vo
ro
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING OF COTTON FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING SV'THETIC POLYMER FABRICS
WOOL FABRICS
o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
3.0
0.05920
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.01260
8.3
0.16700
0.3
0.00306
151.0
3.03000
689.9
13.80000
0.1
0.00759
4.5
0.09070
0.0
0.00000
0.0
•o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00093
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.P
O.OOOOP
O.P
P. OOOOO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.P
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00028
2.1
0.00927
0.0
0.00000
12.7
0.04960
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0000!)
0.0
0.00000
448.2
1.74000
0.0
0.00001
0.3
0.00106
1.1
0.00423
0.0
0.00001
318.5
1.24000
0.0
0.00000
0,0
0.00000
0.0
o.oonor
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.P
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING F.ATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
vo MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
"R PIT IMG COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING PAYON FABRICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
PRINTING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
6.4
0.12800
0.3
0.00626
271.7
5.44000
0.1
0.00253
0.9
0.01730
2759.0
55.3000C
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.oooon
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
121.5
O.U7300
3.1
0.01190
231.0
0.89900
924.2
3.60000
1.7
0.00666
4.9
0.01920
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
6814.0
26.50000
42.3
0.16500
3184.0
12.40000
12740.0
49.60000
23. b
0.09180
615.6
3.17000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
n.o
o.nuooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
?
»
-------
Table 29 (continued).
vo
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWIST
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
SOURCE
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
20.2
0.40400
0.0
0.00013
NG AND WINDING 1.5
0.029BO
0.26600
57.1
1.14000
612.4
12.30000
4992.0
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR S DAKOTA
10.1
100.00000
0.0
0.03130
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
10. 1
5.6
100.00000
0.0
0.03130
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
s. a
e.b
0.03360
0.0
0.00001
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
25700.0
2.9
100.00000
0.0
0.03130
0.0
n.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2.9
2
2
2
2
2
2
MASS OF EMISSIONS 11000 KG/YRI
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
PART
S02
NOX
HC
CO T
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR TENNESSEE
PART
19.4
3.11000
3.1
0.50200
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
V
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YRI
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
VO
CARPET DYLING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COPieiNG OF COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIB&LS
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
0.0
0.00000
6.3
1.34000
11<4.1
18.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
20.2
3.25000
456. 9
T3.200VO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.9
0.14800
0.1
0.02400
0.6
0.09600
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.5
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooc
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0*00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0,0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
100.0000P
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
13.5
0.46400
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
158.2
5.44000
0.0
0.00010
0.0
0.00039
2.4
0.08330
9.7
0.33300
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2555.0
87.90000
33.4
1.15000
133.5
4.59000
0.4
0.01360
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
ino.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
STATE TOTALS
623.1
0.5
0.3
2906.0
0.1
-------
Table 29 (continued)
STATE EMISSIONS RFPOKT FOK TEXAS
VO
SOURCE
CARDING ASBFSTOS FIBRES
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
SINGEING COYTON FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
2.9
1.71000
9.0
5.26000
0.5
0.30500
0.0
0.00000
2.9
1.71000
22.2
13.00000
1.5
0.85700
31. 8
18.60000
4.0
2.36000
69.0
52.00000
0.2
0.11300
7.0
4.07000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2.2
96.10000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
3.55000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
100.00000
0,0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
•i
2
2
STATE TOTALS
171.1
0.1
0.1
2.3
0.0
-------
Table 29 (continued).
VD
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOP uTAH
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 K6/YR)
PERCENT OF STATF EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
OYfING AND OPTING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
CO
STATE EMISSIONS RFPORT FOR VERMONT
PART
:K o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.6
100.00000
0.0
0.00000
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE F.1ISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00796
0.0
0.00796
a. 9
6.76000
0.0
0.00000
122.2
93.20000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
2
2
2
STATE TOTALS
0.6
0.0
0.0
131.1
0.0
-------
Table 29 (continued).
vo
00
SOURCE
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR VIRGINIA
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
CO
1.5
0.32000
19. *
4.08000
45.1
9.31000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.02660
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.07330
0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.05330
35.3
7.44000
42.8
9.02000
0.4
0.07990
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.qoooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00254
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.00624
0.6
0.04800
0.0
0.00000
1.5
0.12900
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
52.7
4.56000
0.0
0.00031
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
9
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
10
vo
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
OYCING SILK FABRICS
FELTING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE. OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING hftYON FAUKICS
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
o.u
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00120
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1.5
0.31500
20.2
4.26000
0.1
0.02660
171.2
36.10000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
i.a
0.3760U
o.c
o.oooou
0.0
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.c
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.9
99.60000
0,0
o.ooooe
0,0
o.OOOOO
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0,0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0,0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.5
99.60000
0.0
O.no025
0.0
0.00098
0.0
0.00017
0.0
0.00000
3.1
0.26500
2."*
0.20900
9.7
0.63700
1.7
0.14800
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
851.7
73.60000
42.3
3.66000
33.4
2.86000
133.5
11.50000
23.6
2.04000
0.8
0.06620
n.n
o.noo"0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.c
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
Q9.60000
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
o
o
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
STATE TOTALS
SOURCE
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMPING ASBESTOS FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - LEAVING
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
0.0
0.00133 0.
0.1
0.03150 0.
0.6
0.12600 0.
133.7
?B. 20000 0.
im.6
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR WASHINGTON
PART
0.1
16.00000 0.
0.1
16.00000 0.
- LEAVING 0.1
6.00000 0.
0.2
22.00000 0.
NG AND WINDING 0.3
36.00000 0.
0.0
3-5300
0.0
00000
0.0
ononr
0.0
oooou
0.9
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
0.0
00000
c.c
0. 35300
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.r
n. ooooo
0.5
0.0
n.nno23
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
1157.0
O.n
fl.^5300
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
G.O
0.00000
OfS
2
2
s
?
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0>0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
•)
2
2
2
STATE TOTALS
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-------
Table 29 (continued).
STATE EMISSIONS RCPOKT FOH W VIHGTNIA
"IASS OF EMISSIONS (IOPO KG/YR)
PERCLNT OF STATE FMISSIONS
SOURCE
PART
S02
NOX
HC
SOURCE
CARDING ASPESTOS FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
COMBING ASBFSTOS FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
CO
STATE EMISSIONS RFPORT FOR WISCONSIN
PART
0.1
0.01840
193."*
28.50000
0.1
0.01840
151.14
22.30000
i 6'4.5
9.51000
2.9
0.03200
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
6.1*
0.941400
MASS OF
PERCENT
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
OF STATE EMISSIONS
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00159
0.0
0.00637
2.14
1.35000
9.7
5. <4lOOO
0.0
0.00000
CO
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
T
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 29 (continued).
o
N)
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - HEAVING
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWIST]
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
STATE TOTALS
- HEAVING 0.1
0.00921
0.2
0.02S30
257.9
36.00000
0.0
0.00000
6.0
0.00000
NG AND WINDING 0.3
0.0*370
0.1
0.02210
0.6
0.08820
678.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
o.n
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
33. »
18.60000
135.5
7i». 60000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
179.0
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
SOURCE
STATE EMISSIONS REPORT FOR WYOMING
PART
MASS OF EMISSIONS 11000 KG/VR)
PERCENT OF STATE EMISSIONS
S02
NOX
HC
co
-------
Textile printing operations are the source of most of the
hydrocarbon emissions from textile manufacturing in all the
states except Indiana, Oklahoma, Texas, and California. In
these states, carpet dyeing operations account for the hydro-
carbon emissions. Approximately two-thirds of the hydrocar-
bons from textile printing operations in half the states
are attributed to the printing of cotton. The largest
textile manufacturing states, Georgia, South Carolina, and
North Carolina, in addition to Kentucky, Wisconsin, and
Arkansas, generate 60+% of the state textile hydrocarbon
emissions from the printing of rayon and natural polymers.
Mississippi, California, Missouri, Ohio, and Maine have
large hydrocarbon levels from silk and linen printing. The
New England states have significant hydrocarbon levels from
wool printing operations.
Mass emissions of nitrogen oxide, sulfur oxide, and carbon
monoxide are minor from textile processing operations. They
are primarily a result of the singeing of cotton and linen.
A state totals list, shown in Table 30, was generated to
show the total mass emissions from all textile sources per
state and the percentage that their emissions represent with
respect to all textile sources in the nation. For example,
the state of Alabama emits 2,332 x 103 kg/yr of particulates
from all textile sources. This amount accounts for 6.74%
of the particulate emissions from all textile sources in
the nation as shown in the second entry under particulates
for Alabama.
Textile manufacturing in eight states (Georgia, Massachusetts,
New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode
Island, and South Carolina) accounts for 87% of the total hy-
drocarbon emissions and 70% of the total particulate. Nitro-
gen oxide, sulfur oxide, and carbon monoxide mass levels are
103
-------
Table 30. TOTAL CRITERIA POLLUTANT EMISSIONS FROM
TEXTILE MANUFACTURING SOURCES IN EACH STATE
STATE
MASS OF EMISSIONS 11000 KG/YRI
PERCENT OF US TOTALS
PART
502
NUX
HC
CO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
lit
15
Ifa
17
IB
19
20
21
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
OELAHARE
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
2332.0
6.71*000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
165.1
0.47700
1248.0
3.61000
0.0
0.00000
1259.0
3.64000
0.4
0.00112
3.9
0.01130
3921.0
11.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
520.0
1.50000
0.2
0.00050
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
528.9
1.53000
6.3
0.01830
769.1
2.22000
322.3
0.93200
1695.0
4.90000
2.6
8.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
1.05000
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
0.92600
0.2
0.61700
0.0
0.00000
3.4
10.70000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.4
1.16000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.01000
0.1
0.30700
0.0
0.00000
2.0
6.49000
1.5
8.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
1.05000
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
0.92600
0.1
0.61700
0.0
0.00000
1.9
10.70000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
1.16000
0.0
o.ooooc
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n. ooooo
0.0
0.01000
0.1
0.30700
0.0
0.00000
1.2
6.49000
3387.0
2.39000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
634.6
0.44900
130.5
0.09230
0.0
0.00000
2214.0
1.57000
452.5
0.32000
lftll.0
1.28000
8024.0
5.67000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
4070.0
2.88000
0.7
0.00053
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
161.2
0.12800
45.4
0.03210
572.4
0.40500
0.0
0.00000
9084.0
6.42000
0.7
8.30000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
1.05000
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.92600
0.1
0.61700
0.0
0.00000
1.0
10.70000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
1.16000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0. 01)000
0.0
0.00000
o.n
o.ooonn
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.3071)0
0.0
0.00000
0.6
6.49000
104
-------
Table 30 (continued)
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
93
3(4
35
ih
47
3B
39
40
41
42
••3
44
45
46
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
N CAROLINA
N DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
s CAROLINA
S DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
4.2
0.01230
0.0
0.00000
169.<*
0.49000
6.3
0.01830
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
706.6
2.04000
332.9
0.96200
0.0
0.00000
3029.0
6.75000
6563.0
19.00000
0.0
0.00000
216. 6
0.63200
162.7
0.47000
1.4
0.00415
2442.0
7.06000
1249.0
3.61000
4992.0
14.40000
0.0
0.00000
623.1
l.ROOOO
171.1
0.49400
0.0
0.00000
0.6
0.00177
474.5
1.37000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.14100
0.0
0.01000
"o.o
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.2
0.75600
1.1
3.53000
0.0
0.00000
1.6
5.01000
6.6
21.10000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.00000
0.0 *
0.00000
0.6
1.99000
0.4
1.19000
10.1
32.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.5
1.46000
0.1
0.30700
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.9
2.65000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.14100
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
0.75600
0.6
3.53000
0.0
0.00000
0.9
5.01000
3.6
21.10000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.4
1.99000
0.2
1.19000
5.6
32.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.3
1.46000
0.1
0.30700
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.5
2.85000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
45.5
0.03220
45.4
0.03210
0.0
^0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
906.3
0.64100
15660.0
11.20000
0.0
0.00000
21600.0
13.30000
25060.0
17.70000
0.0
0.00000
45.7
0.03230
3.7
0.00265
0.0
0.00000
9399.0
6.65000
7782.0
5.50000
25700.0
18.20000
0.0
o.noooo
2906.0
2.05000
2.3
0.00165
0.0
0.00000
131*1
0.09270
1157.0
0.81800
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.14100
0.0
0.01000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.P
0.00000
0.1
0.75600
0.3
3.53000
0.0
0.00000
0.5
5.01000
1.9
21.10000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.niooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
n.nooo1'
0.2
1.99000
0.1
1.19000
2.9
32.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.1
1.46000
0.0
0.30700
0.0
o.noonn
0.0
o.'iuoon
0.3
2. "5000
105
-------
Table 30 (continued).
47
•»a
H9
50
WASHINGTON
H VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
O.B
0.00226
0.0
0.00000
676.0
1.96000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
179.0
0.12700
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.0
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
US TOTALS 34600.0 31.5 16.0 I4l<»00.0 9.0
9/2/76
106
-------
low, with 50+% of the total emanating from North and South
Carolina.
The total state emissions from textile manufacturing
(Table 30) divided by the state totals for each criteria
pollutant from all air pollution sources (from Table 31)
yields the percentage attributed to the textile industry
per state. For example textile plants in Alabama emit
2,332 x 103 kg/yr of particulate, whereas 2,118,000 x 103 kg
(Table 31) are emitted from all sources in the state.
Therefore, 0.1% of the particulates in the state are from
textile sources.
In Table 31, the percentage value below the mass emission
value represents the state's contribution to the national
burden of a specific criteria pollutant expressed as a
percent of the U.S. total. Using the example in Alabama,
the 2,118,000 x 103 kg of total particulates emitted account
for 1.64% of the total mass emission of particulates from
all sources in the U.S.
The national listing of criteria pollutants emitted from
each textile manufacturing source is shown in Table 32. For
each source and each criteria pollutant, the first line rep-
resents the annual mass emissions of each pollutant from
each source. For example, the source "Breaking and Scutching
Flax Fibers" emits 21.4 x 103 kg/yr of particulates in the
U.S. The second line represents for each source and cri-
teria pollutant, the percentage that the source represents
with respect to all textile sources. For the source "Break-
11 Breaking and Scutching Flax Fibers" the 21.4 x 103 kg/yr
of particulates represents 0.0617% of the particulate emis-
sions from all textile sources in the U.S. The third line
for this same source shows the percent of emissions from all
sources of air emissions. Hence, 21.4 x 103 kg/yr of
107
-------
Table 31. MASS EMISSIONS
ALL SOURCES IN U,
SIATE TOTALS FQK 13 HAT 1977
OF CRITERIA POLLUTANTS PER STATE FROM
S. AND PERCENT OF U.S. TOTAL
MASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF US TOTALS
1
2
3
n
5
6
7
e
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
IB
19
-------
25
26
27
28
49
30
31
32
A3
3i»
35
36
37
36
39
40
*1
42
43
4<»
45
46
47
48
«9
50
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
N CAROLINA
N DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
s CAKOLINA
S DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
W VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
3209000.0
2.48000
4966000.0
3.65000
2862000.0
2.21000
3143000.0
2.43000
313700.0
0.24200
666100.0
0.53100
3524000.0
2.72000
2694000.0
2.08000
2055000.0
1.59000
2732000.0
2.11000
3157000.0
2.440110
2317000.0
1.79000
2896000.0
2.24000
3267000.0
2.52000
65960.0
0.06640
1160000.0
0.89600
2787000.0
2.15000
1763000.0
1.36000
9279000.0
7.17000
2570000.0
1.98000
291300.0
0.22500
1539000.0
1.19000
2266000.0
1.75000
1328000.0
1.03000
2127000.0
1.64000
2809000.0
2.17000
US TOTALS 129500000.0
711900.0
2.92000
74020.0
0.30400
79660.0
0.32700
142900.0
0.98700
64650.0
0.34800
495400.0
2.03000
294700.0
1.21000
1232000.0
5.06000
854000.0
3.51000
97410.0
0.40000
2081UOO.O
8.55000
69170.0
0.28400
93230.0
0.38300
2158000.0
8.86000
55420.0
0.22800
310600.0
1.26000
38730.0
0.15900
882300.0
3.62000
937500.0
3.85000
320100.0
1.31000
17640.0
0.07240
433000.0
1.76000
401300.0
1.65000
1122000.0
4.61000
601000.0
2.47000
243300.0
0.99900
24350000.0
109
241300.0
2.60000
28840.0
0.31100
47850.0
0.51600
56310. n
0.60700
22820.0
0.24600
194600.0
2.10000
114000.0
1.23000
397500.0
4.29000
293600.0
3.17000
4064U.O
0.43800
684200.0
7.30000
116500.0
1.26UOO
46610. n
0.50300
674500.0
7.26000
15770.0
0.17000
109900.0
1.19000
12060.0
0.13000
289600.0
3.12000
785800.0
8.48000
85200.0
0.91900
5694.0
0.06140
148000.0
1.60000
97230.0
1.05000
3378UO.O
3.64000
186300.0
2.01000
74340.0
0.80400
9269000.0
309900.0
1.87000
82620.0
0.49900
102400.0
0.61800
23370.0
0.14100
37210.0
0.22400
634100.0
3.82000
115600.0
0.69700
1096000.0
6.61000
339700.0
2.05000
39810.0
0.24000
838700.0
5.06000
241100. 0
1.45000
155100.0
0.93500
902200.0
5.44000
73060.0
0.44100
176100.0
1.06000
35760.0
0.21600
258200.0
1.56000
2164000.0
13.20000
69930.0
0.42200
21100.0
0.12700
270800.0
1.63000
259200.0
1.56000
162300.0
0.97900
280600.0
1.69000
97100.0
0.56600
16580000.0
113400.0
0.12900
139400.0
0.15600
24030.0
0.02730
14720.0
0.01670
16030.0
0.01820
115600.0
0.13100
11740.0
0.01330
3610000.0
U.lOOOO
248300.0
O.?6200
12690.0
0.01440
14370000.0
16.30000
99030.0
0.11200
182900.0
0.20600
17940000.0
20.40000
10240.0
0.01160
430200.0
0.48800
5705.0
0.00647
222600.0
0.25300
1913000.0
2.17000
862900.0
0.97900
6071.0
0.00669
179100.0
0.20300
302000.0
0.34300
2092000.0
2.37000
1041*00.0
0.11600
9158.0
0.0101*0
68130000.0
-------
Table 32. NATIONAL LISTING OF CRITERIA EMISSIONS FROM TEXTILE MANUFACTURING SOURCES
HASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YR)
PERCENT OF TOTAL INCLUDING METALLURGICAL PROCESSING
SOURCE
BREAKING ANp SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
CARBONIZING WOOL FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
CAKDING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING COTTON
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING RAYON FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
PART
0.06170
0.00002
S02
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
NOX
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
HC
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
CO
0.0 2
0.00000
0.00000
27.5
0.079*0
0.00002
1<»08.0
i*. 07000
0.00103
1793.0
5. 16000
0.00132
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.7
0.00196
0.00000
i.e
0.00914
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.9
0.00064
0.00001
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
1.0
0.00072
0.00001
i.a
0.00131
0.00001
9.1
0.00640
0.00005
12.9
0.00910
0.00007
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
o.c
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
2
2
2
z
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 32 (continued).
SOURCE
1ASS OF EMISSIONS (1000 KG/YRI
PERCENT OF TOTAL INCLUDING METALLURGICAL PROCESSING
PART
S02
NOX
HC
CO
CARPET HACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING OF COTTON FIBRES
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
62.9
0.16200
0.00005
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
27.5
0.07940
0.00002
172.3
0.09800
0.00013
3.6
0.01030
0.00000
mos.o
4. 06000
0.00103
5071.0
m. 70000
0.00372
3.3
0.01540
0.00000
135.1
0.39000
0.00010
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
o.ooooo
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0. 00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
271.2
0.19200
0.00149
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
O.OPOOO
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
4614.0
3.26000
0. 02540
0.1
0.00004
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
2
•>.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 32 (continued)
DYEING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
DYEING RAYON FABKICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING AND DRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING WOOL FABRICS
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
FELTING WOOL FABRICS
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.2
0.00049
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
o.ooono
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.oooou
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
OtO
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.7
0.00047
0.00000
2.7
0.00188
o.noooi
0.0
0.00003
0.00000
o.t
0.00025
0.00000
0.1
0.00031
0.00000
38*2.0
2.72000
0.02120
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
296.1*
0.21000
0.00163
»3.2
0.03060
0.00021
S6<».t
0.39900
0.00311
2238.0
1.60000
0.012*0
37.7
0.02660
0.00021
305.9
0.21600
0.00169
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
- o.n
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
O.POOOO
9
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 32 (continued)
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
6ILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
MANUFACTURE AND PROCESSING OF ROPE
.MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
LINEN FABRICS
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
59.3
0.17200
0.0000"*
13.7
0.03970
0.00001
1075.0
3.11000
0.00079
i.a
0.00514
0.00000
46.7
0.13500
0.00003
22.1
0.06380
0.00002
37.6
0.10900
0.00003
20280.0
58.60000
0.01490
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.ooono
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
u.c
n. ooooo
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
n. ooooo
0.0
0.00000
o.ooeoo
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
o.o
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
59.5
0.01210
0.00033
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.onooo
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
74100.0
52.40000
0.40800
593.8
0.42100
0.00328
7779.0
5.50000
0.04290
31120.0
22.00000
0.17100
o.n
n. ooooo
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
n.noooo
0.0
0.00000
o.ooooo
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
O.POOOO
0.00000
?
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
Table 32 (continued).
PWTING SILK FABRICS
PRINTING UOOL FABRICS
PRIMING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SCOURING WOOL FIBRES
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
SIMGEING LINEN FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
TOTALS FOR TEXTILES
TOTALS FOR ALL U. S. SOURCES
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
62.6
0.16200
0.00005
0.1
0.00026
0.00000
65.2
0.18900
0.00005
34.9
0.10100
0.00003
139.4
0.40300
0.00010
2621.0
7.56000
0.00192
34600.0
136200000.0
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
o.nnooo
0.0
0.00000
o.onooo
31.4
99.90000
0.00005
0.0
0.14100
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
31.5
64740000.0
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00 00 0_
0.0
n. ooooo
0.00000
16.0
99.90000
O.OOOOB
0.0
0.14100
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
16.0
22360000.0
519.1
0.36700
0.00266
5133.0
3.63000
0.02630
9637.0
6.96000
0.05420
26.9
0.01900
0.00015
0.0
0.00003
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
141400.0
18150000.0
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
o.noooo
O.OOOOP
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
9.0
99.90000
0.00001
0.0
0.14100
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
0.0
0.00000
0.00000
9.0
97340000.0
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
9/2/76
-------
particulates from the source "Breaking and Scutching Flax
Fibers" represents 0.00002% of the total national particu-
late emissions.
Approximately 81% of particulates from textile operations
are caused by cotton handling activities (carding, combing,
preparation, and fabric manufacturing). Particulates from
all textile operations account for 0.025% of the national
total. Approximately 75% of the mass hydrocarbon loads are
generated by the printing of cotton and rayon. Textile
hydrocarbon emissions comprise 0.0078% of the national total.
Singeing cotton generates the nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides,
and carbon monoxide emissions from textile processes.
Pollutants from this operation represent «0.001% of the
national mass emissions.
D. PRIORITIZATION
Preliminary prioritizations were compiled with respect to
the source types and SIC Codes shown earlier. The methodol-
ogy used to generate impact factors for the prioritizations
of these location sensitive sources is explained in Refer-
ence 4. As previously stated, a source type listing, shown
in Table 33, was first used to represent only that data
available in the literature from which estimates could be
made. The SIC Code listing developed subsequently was
found to provide a more comprehensive, logical, and organized
basis for prioritizing sources within textile manufacturing.
The source types were included under the appropriate SIC
Codes shown in Table 34 to obtain the present SIC prioriti-
zation (Table 35). Any further investigations of textile
manufacturing sources should use SIC Codes as the basis for
defining source type.
115
-------
Table 33. PRIORITIZATION OF TEXTILE MANUFACTURING
SOURCES WITH RESPECT TO SOURCE TYPE
SOURCE TYPE
PREPARATION OF COTTON FIBRES
DRAWING ANU SHINNING COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING COTTON FABRICS
MANUFACTURE OF COTTON FABRICS
CARDING OF COTTON FIBRES
PRINTING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
SPINNING ASBESTOS FIBRES - TWISTING AND WINDING
DYEING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
PRINTING RAYON FABRICS
DYEING COTTON FABRICS
PREPARATION OF ASBESTOS FIBRES
PRINTING WOOL FABRICS
MANUFACTURE «NO PROCESSING OF ROPE
COMBING OF COTTON FIBRES
CARDING ASBESTOS FIBRES
COMBING ASBESTOS FIBRES
PRINTING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
MANUFACTURE UF ASBESTOS PRODUCTS - WEAVING
PRINTING SILK FABRICS
BREAKING AND SCUTCHING FLAX FIBRES
FINISHING RAYON FABRICS
PRINTING LINEN FABRICS
FINISHING WOOL FABRICS
SPINNING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
DRAWING AND SPINNING FLAX FIBRES
FINISHING COTTON FABRICS
COMBING FLAX FIBRES
FINISHING NATURAL POLYMER FABRICS
FINISHING SYNTHETIC POLYMER FABRICS
CARDING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
MANUFACTURE OF LINEN CLOTH
CARPET BACKING - FLAX
CARBONIZING WOOL FIBRES
FINISHING SILK FABRICS
COMBING WOOL FIBRES
FINISHING LINEN FABRICS
CARPET BACKING - COTTON
SINGEING COTTON FABRICS
DRAWING AND SPINNING WOOL FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING WOOL
SPINNING RAYON FIBRE
GILLING WOOL FIBRES
MANUFACTURE OF WOOL CLOTH
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING RAYON FABRICS
CARPET BACKING SYNTHETIC POLYMERS
SCOURING WOOL FIBRES
SPINNING NATURAL POLYMER FIBRES
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING FLAX
DYEING RAYON FABRICS
CARPET DYEING AND DRYING NATURAL POLYnER FABRICS
CARPET DYEING ANU DRYING COTTON
DYEING WOOL i-AURICS
DYEING AND DRYING WOOL FIBRE STOCK
DYEING NATURAL POLYFER FABRICS
DYEING SILK FABRICS
DYEING LINEN FABRICS
SINGEING LINEN FABRICS
FELTING .WOOL FABRICS
IMPACT FACTOR
UL CALC
90.000,000
20,000,000
10,000,000
<»,000.000
2,000,000
2,000,000
800,000
700,000
700.000
700,000
100,000
400,000
400,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
200,000
200,000
100,000
100,000
50,000
50,000
30,000
30.000
30.000
20.000
20,000
10.000
10.000
10.000
10,000
9,000
9.000
8,000
8.000
8.000
3.000
3.000
1.000
1.000
700
bOO
300
300
300
200
200
100
80
60
60
HO
HO
30
20
9
i»
3
3
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
C
(
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
?
2
2
9
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Z
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
8/26/76
116
-------
Table 34. IMPACT FACTORS FOR TEXTILE MANUFACTURING SOURCES
BY SIC CODE
Source
SIC Code 221, Cotton Weaving Mills
1. Printing cotton fabrics
2. Manufacture of cotton fabrics
3. Dyeing cotton fabrics
4. Finishing cotton fabrics
5. Singeing cotton fabrics
SIC Code 222, Man-Made Fiber and Silk
Weaving Mills
1. Printing synthetic polymer fabrics
2. Dyeing synthetic polymer fabrics
3. Printing rayon fabrics
4. Printing natural polymer fabrics
5. Printing silk fabrics
6. Finishing rayon fabrics
7. Finishing natural polymer fabrics
8. Finishing synthetic polymer fabrics
9. Finishing silk fabrics
10. Dyeing rayon fabrics
11. Dyeing natural polymer fabrics
12. Dyeing silk fabrics
SIC Code 223, Wool Weaving and Finishing Mills
1. Printing wool fabrics
2. Finishing wool fabrics
3. Dyeing wool fabrics
Impact
factor
10,000,000
4,000,000
700,000
20,000
1,000
2,000,000
700,000
700,000
200,000
100,000
50,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
60
20
9
400,000
30,000
40
117
-------
Table 34 (continued). IMPACT FACTORS FOR TEXTILE
MANUFACTURING SOURCES BY SIC CODE
SIC
1.
2.
3.
4.
Source
Code 2261, Cotton Finishing Plants
Printing cotton fabrics
Dyeing cotton fabrics
Finishing cotton fabrics
Singeing cotton fabrics
Impact
factor
10,000,000
700,000
20,000
1,000
SIC Code 2262, Man-Made Fiber and Silk Finishing
Plants
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
SIC
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Printing synthetic polymer fabrics
Dyeing synthetic polymer fabrics
Printing rayon fabrics
Printing natural polymer fabrics
Printing silk fabrics
Finishing rayon fabrics
Finishing natural polymer fabrics
Finishing synthetic polymer fabrics
Finishing silk fabrics
Dyeing rayon fabrics
Dyeing natural polymer fabrics
Dyeing silk fabrics
Code 227, Floor Covering Mills
Carpet dyeing and drying synthetic polymers
Carpet backing-flax
Carpet backing-cotton
Carpet dyeing and drying wool
Carpet dyeing and drying rayon fabrics
Carpet backing synthetic polymers
Carpet dyeing and drying flax
2,000,000
700,000
700,000
200,000
100,000
50,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
60
20
9
10,000
9,000
3,000
700
300
200
80
Carpet dyeing and drying natural polymer fabrics 60
Carpet dyeing and drying cotton
118
40
-------
Table 34 (continued). IMPACT FACTORS FOR TEXTILE
MANUFACTURING SOURCES BY SIC CODE
Impact
Source factor
SIC Code 2281, Yarn Mills Except Wool
1. Preparation of cotton fibers 90,000,000
2. Drawing and spinning cotton fibers 20,000,000
3. Carding of cotton fibers 2,000,000
4. Combing of cotton fibers 300,000
5. Spinning synthetic polymers 30,000
6. Spinning rayon fiber 500
7. Spinning natural polymer fibers 100
SIC Code 2283, Wool Yarn Mills
1. Carbonizing wool fibers 8,000
2. Carding wool fibers 10,000
3. Combing wool fibers 8,000
4. Drawing and spinning wool fibers 1,000
5. Gilling wool fiber 300
6. Manufacture of wool cloth 300
7. Scouring wool fibers 200
8. Dyeing and drying wool fiber stock 30
SIC Code 2291, Felt Goods Except Woven Felts and Hats
1. Felting wool fabrics 3
SIC Code 2298, Cordage and Twine
1. Manufacture and processing of rope 400,000
SIC Code 2299, Miscellaneous Textile Goods
1. Printing linen fabrics 50,000
2. Breaking and scutching flax fibers 100,000
3. Drawing and spinning flax fibers 30,000
119
-------
Table 34 (continued). IMPACT FACTORS FOR TEXTILE
MANUFACTURING SOURCES BY SIC CODE
Impact
Source factor
SIC Code 2299 (continued)
4. Combing flax fibers 20,000
5. Manufacture of linen cloth 9,000
6. Finishing linen fabrics 3,000
7. Dyeing linen fabrics 4
8. Singeing linen fabrics 3
Other Sources
1. Spinning asbestos fibers - twisting and 800,000
winding
2. Preparation of asbestos fibers 400,000
3. Carding asbestos fibers 300,000
4. Combing asbestos fibers 300,000
5. Manufacture of asbestos products - weaving 200,000
120
-------
Table 35. PRIORITIZATION OF TEXTILE MANUFACTURING
SOURCES WITH RESPECT TO SIC CODE
SIC
code
Title
Impact
factor
2281
221
2261
2262
222
223
2298
2299
2283
227
2291
225
2269
2282
2284
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2241
Yarn Mills Excluding Wool
Cotton Weaving Mills
Cotton Finishing Plants
Man-Made Fiber and Silk Finishing Plants
Man-Made Fiber and Silk Weaving Mills
Asbestos Sources
Wool Weaving and Finishing Mills
Cordage and Twine
Miscellaneous Textile Goods, N.E.C.
Wool Yarn Mills
Floor Covering Mills
Felt Goods Excluding Woven Hats
Knitting Mills
Finishing Plants, N.E.C.
Throwing and Winding Mills
Thread Mills
Lace Goods
Paddings and Fillings
Processing Waste
Coated Fabrics Not Rubberized
Tire Cord and Fabrics
Nonwoven Fabrics
Narrow Fabric Mills
2.1
2.7
x 108
x 107
1.1
1.5
1.1 x 107
3.8 x 106
3.8 x 106
2.0 x 106
4.3 x 105
4.0 x 105
x 105
x I0k
2.2 x 101*
3
121
-------
Asbestos emitting sources, which are not part of Major Group
22, are contained in the prioritization listing because of
the significance of this mineral fiber in the environment.
Cotton textiles represent the top five source types having
the greatest potential environmental impact as shown in
Table 33. Four of these source types are concerned with
the handling of cotton. These operations occur at yarn
mills, SIC 2281 (Table 34), and at cotton weaving mills,
SIC 221 (Table 34), and account for the top ranking of these
two industries in the prioritization listing by SIC Code
shown in Table 35. The other source type with an impact
factor in the top five in Table 33 is the printing of cot-
ton fabrics. This operation occurs in SIC 221, cotton
weaving mills, and in SIC 2261, cotton finishing plants.
These two industries are ranked second and third in the
SIC Code prioritization listing in Table 35.
122
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SECTION IV
GLOSSARY
AGEING - Process in which fabric is allowed to dry prior to
washing.
AMMONIATING - Process in which yarn or fabric is passed
through a weak solution of ammonia then through hot water as
it is stretched, thus increasing the strength, luster, dimen-
sional stability, and affinity for dyes.
BLEACHING - Process in which all the natural color is removed
from yarns and fabric.
BLENDING - Combination of different types of fibers in forma-
tion of blended fibers, or mixing together parts of several
bales of cotton resulting in greater uniformity.
BRAIDING - A form of fabric construction that is made by
interfacing three or more strands of yarn so that each strand
passes over and under one or more of the others.
BRUSHING - Process which removes loose, short-cut fibers
which have dropped into the nap, and lays the nap in one
direction.
BURLING - Process in which snarls, snubs, straws, etc., are
removed from the warp threads and the filling threads.
CARBONIZING - The process whereby vegetable matter is chemi-
cally removed from wool by means of acids or salts.
CARDING - The initial process used in disentangling and
combing out fibers of wool, flax, etc., preparatory to
spinning.
COATING - Any finish applied to a tufted carpet or rug to
create certain desirable properties.
123
-------
COMBING - An operation, in addition to carding, in which
fibers are straightened and arranged with a high degree of
parallelism by the use of fine-tooth combs.
CRABBING - An operation in which fabric is stretched or
loosened where necessary and set such that there is no strain
on any portion of the fabric. The cloth passes over rollers
into hot water or steam, then into cold water, after which
it is pressed.
CRIMPING - Process in which straight fibers are made wavy.
CUTTING - Operation in which filament fibers are sheared into
staple fiber lengths.
DAMPENING - A process by which goods are wetted. Dampening
is one of three operations used in cold-water shrinking.
DESIZING - An operation in which the size is dissolved from
woven fabric. (See Slashing)
DRAWING - An operation in which slivers of fibers are doubled
and redoubled. The process draws, twists, and winds the
stock.
DYEING -- A process in which a fiber, yarn, or fabric is
impregnated with a dyestuff.
FABRIC - A cloth made by weaving, knitting, or felting
fibers.
FELTING - Process by which fibers are pressed, rather than
woven, into a compact fabric.
FIBER - A fine threadlike piece, as of cotton, jute or
asbestos.
FILAMENT - A single element of a textile fiber (as silk), or
mechanically produced fiber (as rayon or nylon).
FRAMING - Stretching of fabrics on a rack structure to apply
finishes or treatments, especially tenter framing which
dries and evens the fabric width.
FULLING - An important operation in the finishing of wool
fabrics which actually operates as a preshrinking process
for wool. The fibers are cleaned, scoured, and condensed
by a combination of moisture, heat, soap, and pressure.
GARNETTING - A picking and shredding operation by which re-
processed and reused wool fibers are obtained by separately
reducing the unused and used materials to a fibrous mass.
124
-------
GILLING - Operation in which yarn is run through comb-like
spikes to effect parallelization of the fibers.
GRAY GOODS - A term used to denote fabric which is discolored
due to exposure.
GREY GOODS - A term also known as greige goods, used to
denote any unfinished fabric as it comes from the loom.
HACKLING - A simple combing process whereby flax fibers are
straightened and long staple is separated from the short
staple.
KNITTING - Operation by which fabric is formed by looping a
continuous yarn.
MERCERIZING - A process in which cotton yarns or fabric is
treated with caustic alkali under tension, thus increasing
strength, luster, and affinity for dyes.
NEEDLING - The insertion of barbed needles into fiber webs
in order to entangle the fibers.
OILING - Treatment of fiber with one of various oils, includ-
ing animal, vegetable, and mineral, or a blend of these to
keep it from becoming brittle and to lubricate it for the
spinning operation.
OPENING - Process in which bales of cotton move through an
opening machine where the compressed masses of raw fiber are
loosened and exposed to the atmosphere.
PICKING - Inserting of filling yarn by means of casting a
shuttle from one side of the loom to the other.
PRINTING - Process in which a pattern or design is imprinted
on a fabric in one or more colors by using dyes in a paste
form or some related means.
ROVING - A strand of loosely assembled fibers, wool, cotton.
etc., preparatory to spinning.
SCOURING - A step preparatory to manufacturing in which
goods are thoroughly washed in an alkaline solution to remove
impurities.
SCUTCHING - Removal of small pieces of bark, called shives,
thus releasing flax fiber from the stalk.
SHEARING - An operation in which fabrics are processed
through rotating spiral blades to promote an attractive
smooth surface to the cloth.
125
-------
SHORT-STAPLE - A particular length, degree, and fineness of
cotton, wool, flax, and other natural fibers.
SINGEING - Rapidly passing gray goods over gas flames to
burn off lint and threads as well as all fuzz and fiber ends.
SLASHING - Also known as sizing - an operation in which yarn
is coated (for example with starch) to prevent chafing or
breaking during the weaving process.
SLIVER - A product of the cotton process, a sliver is a
continuous, untwisted strand of cotton fibers.
SOFTENING - Process of applying a finish to the fibers or
yarn to improve the "hand" of the fabric.
SORTING - The arranging of wool fleece by color into various
piles for processing.
SPINNING - Technique for changing fibrous substances into
yarn or thread.
SPOOLING - Operation in which yarn is wound on a spool or
cone for use in weaving.
STIFFENING - The application of pressure and steam to satu-
rated batts of wool to harden the fibers through increased
interlocking.
TEXTURIZING - The operations which change the surface or
shape and texture of filament fibers.
THROWING - Process in which reeled silk is transferred into
silk yarn. Throwing is analogous to the spinning process
that manufactures cotton, linen, or wool fibers into yarn.
TOW - Short-staple fibers straightened and formed into a
sliver for further processing.
TUFTING - Process in which yarn is punched through a ground
fabric (backing), used in rug and carpet production.
TWISTING - Combining two or more strands or threads by wind-
ing together.
WARPING - Operation in which yarns are placed on a large
rack or frame and immersed in a solution.
WASHING - Detergent operation which removes dirt and excess
dyes and printing materials from fabric.
126
-------
WEAVING - Interlacing threads, yarns, strips, fibrous mate-
rial, etc., in order to form a fabric or texture.
WEB BONDING - Process that applies adhesive to fabric or
yarns causing a permanent bond between materials.
WEB FORMATION - The creation of an interlaced network of
fibers (including waste) for bonding.
WINDING - Wrapping yarn or thread onto spools, bobbins, or
reels.
YARN - Fibers drawn, twisted, and spun together to form the
basis to fabrics used in knitting and weaving.
127
-------
SECTION V
CONVERSION FACTORS13
To convert from
kilogram (kg)
kilogram (kg)
kilogram (kg)
meter (m)
metric ton
to
pound-mass (Ib mass
avoirdupois)
ton (short, 2,000 Ib mass)
metric ton
yard
pound
Multiply by
2..205
1.102 x 10~3
1.000 x 10"3
1.094
2.205 x 10
-3
Prefix Symbol Multiplication factor
kilo k 103
Example
1 kg = 103 grams
13Metric Practice Guide. American Society for Testing and
Materials. Philadelphia. ASTM Designation: E-380-74.
November 1974. 35 p.
128
-------
SECTION VI
REFERENCES
1. Special Project Report, Overview Matrix. Monsanto
Research Corporation, Dayton, Ohio. EPA Contract
68-02-1874. 7 July 1976. 52 p.
2. Quill, R. P., and E. C. Eimutis. Source Assessment:
Overview Matrix for National Criteria Pollutant Emis-
sions. EPA-600/2-77-107c, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Research Triangle Park, July 1977. 63 p.
3. Standard Industrial Classification Manual 1972. U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1972.
649 p.
4. Eimutis, E. C. Source Assessment: Prioritization of
Stationary Air Pollution Sources - Model Description.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, EPA-600/2-76-032a. February 1976. 77 p.
5. 1972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC
Industry Groups 221, 222, 223, and 224), Weaving Mills.
MC72(2)-22A, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington,
D.C., January 1975. 35 p.
6. 1972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC
Industry Group 225), Knitting Mills. MC72(2)-22B,
U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., April
1975. 42 p.
7. 1972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC
Industry Group 226), Dyeing and Finishing Textiles,
Except Wool Fabrics and Knit Goods. MC72(2)-22C,
U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C.,
January 1975. 25 p.
8. 1972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC
Industry Group 227), Floor Covering Mills. MC72(2)-22D,
U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., October
1974. 17 p.
129
-------
9. 1972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC
Industry Group 228), Yarn and Thread Mills. MC72(2)-22E,
U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January
1975. 27 p.
10. 1972 Census of Manufactures, Industry Series (SIC
Industry Group 229), Miscellaneous Textile Goods.
MC72(2)-22F, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington,
D.C., December 1974. 34 p.
11. Personal communication. Dr. John J. Porter, Clemson
University, College of Industrial Management and Textile
Science, Department of Textiles, March 31, 1976.
12. Cook, J. Gordon. Handbook of Textile Fibers -
1. Natural Fibers, fourth edition. W. S. Cowell, Ltd.,
Great Britain, 1968. p. xxvii.
130
-------
TECHNICAL REPORT DATA
(Please read Instructions on the reverse before completing)
1. REPORT NO
EPA-600/2-77-107h
2
4 TITLE ANDSUBTITLE
SOURCE ASSESSMENT: Overview and Prior itization
of Emissions from Textile Manufacturing
7. AUTHOR(S)
R. A. Wachter, S.R. Archer, andT.R. Blackwood
9. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS
Monsanto Research Corporation
1515 Nicholas Road
Dayton, Ohio 45407
12. SPONSORING AGENCY NAME AND ADDRESS
EPA, Office of Research and Development
Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
•
3
3 RECIPIENT'S ACCESSION NO.
5. REPORT DATE
September 1977
6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION CODE
8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NO.
MRC-DA-702
10 PROGRAM ELEMENT NO
1AB015; ROAP 21AXM-071
11. CONTRACT/GRANT NO.
68-02-1874, Task 2
13 TYPE OF REPORT AND PERIOD COVERED
Task Final: 2/76-1/77
14. SPONSORING AGENCY CODE
EPA/600/13
is. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES JERL-RTP task officer for this report is Max Samfield, Mail Drop
62, 919/541-2547. Earlier reports in this series are also in the EPA-600/2-76-032
series.
is. ABSTRACT rp^g report gives an overview of air pollution emission levels and a ranking
of the public health hazard potential of textile manufacturing operations. The textile
industry was defined and categorized by Bureau of the Census Standard Industrial
Classification (SIC) Codes. Flow charts of production were developed along with
production rates per SIC code. Sources of emissions were defined and emission quan-
tities computed on the basis of an extensive literature survey and engineering analysis.
Mass emissions from textile sources were determined on a state -by -state and national
basis for criteria pollutants (carbon monoxide , particulate matter , nitrogen oxides ,
hydrocarbons, and sulfur dioxide). The health hazard potential of each source was
quantified through impact factors based on downwind exposure to concentrations of
pollutants in relation to hazard factors for those pollutants.
17.
a. DESCRIPTORS
KEY WORDS AND DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
b.lDENTIFIERS/OPEN ENDED TERMS
Air Pollution Toxicity Air Pollution Control
Textile Industry Carbon Monoxide Stationary Sources
Textile Processes Dust Source Assessment
Emission Nitrogen Oxides Health Hazards
Ranking Hydrocarbons Particulate
Public Health Sulfur Dioxide
13. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT
Unlimited
19. SECURITY CLASS (This Report)
Unclassified
20. SECURITY CLASS (This page)
Unclassified
c. COSATI Field/Groii,i
13B 06T
HE 07B
13H 11G
12B 07C
06E
21 NO OF PAGES
139
22 PRICE
EPA Form 2220-1 (9-73)
131
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