Summary Report of EPA's Federal
  Managers'  Financial Integrity Act
  Program

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                UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                           WASHINGTON, D.C.  20460
                                                        THE ADMINISTRATOR
The President
The White  House
Washington,  O.C.   20500

Dear Mr. President:

     This  letter  is  my annual report to you on the management
integrity  programs of the U.  S.  Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA),  required by the Federal Managers' Financial Integrity Act.
I  am pleased to report that EPA's management control and
financial  systems, taken as a whole, reasonably assure that the
objectives of* the Act have been achieved.  EPA's Inspector
General has reviewed the Agency's processes for carrying out the
requirements of the  Act.  He has concluded that the Agency
implements the Act in a reasonable and prudent manner.

MANAGEMENT INTEGRITY IS A HIGH PERSONAL PRIORITY

     EPA is faced increasingly with a long list of statutory
deadlines  and requirements, and we seek constantly to improve in
'reaching out to a broad spectrum of the public to protect health
and safety,  while recognizing economic realities.  This is a
difficult  and complex task, but an essential one if the American
people  are to receive the environmental protection services they
require.

     Ensuring the highest standards of personal, organizational
and systems integrity in EPA is one of my personal priorities.
Through our Senior Council on Management Controls, my top
managers and I ensure 'that this priority is shared with all
management and staff levels of the Agency.  We want to encourage
a  culture  in which potential problems are forthrightly identified
and corrected early; we want our people empowered to be leaders
in prevention.

     I  sincerely  believe that we cannot build a sound long-term
quality approach  to  environmental protection unless we give
priority attention to management vulnerabilities.  EPA is
committed  to identifying; preventing and following up on
management vulnerabilities in contracts, facilities and data
management,  and we are making a major investment in total quality
management to make this happen.
                                                           Printed on Recycled Paper

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MAJOR MANAGEMENT CONTROL AND FINANCIAL SYSTEMS ACCOMPLISHMENTS

     Some of EPA's notable accomplishments for FY 1991 include:

EPA's Senior Council on Management Controls:  EPA's Senior
Council continues to operate very effectively in heightening
management attention to emerging issues and the correction of
material weaknesses.  Its activities —

•    Keep EPA's senior managers alert to potential problems
     identified by the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) and
     the General Accounting Office (GAO),  as well as concerns of
     the Office' of Management and Budget (OMB) ;

•    Provide to the Agency strategies and guidance for the
     internal control and audit management programs; and

•    Increase awareness and discussions of management controls at
     senior managers' conferences.

Improved Program Effectiveness;  EPA continues to promote the
processes of the Federal Managers' Financial Integrity Act
(FMFIA) as a management tool.  Program effectiveness has been
improved through increased training, and a number of offices have
established work groups to improve their management control
programs.

Linking Management Controls with Other Agency Processes;
Achieving the President's vision of effective environmental
protection requires new approaches to hoW we develop our budget.
We are now examining the Agency's statutory mandates across all
of our offices in an effort to integrate programmatic activities
to achieve the greatest environmental payoffs.  EPA's budget
proposal now focuses on several key priority themes, which cross
traditional program and environmental media boundaries.  We will
initiate selected cross-program vulnerability assessments in our
1992 management control processes.

Using Total Quality Management (TQM) Concepts in Implementing
FMFIA:  EPA believes that the philosophies of TQM are directly
applicable to our FMFIA processes.  For example, one manager used
a "Quality Action Team" to prepare and update the FMFIA
description of activities.  This manager now uses the
descriptions as the branch's standard operating procedures,
because of their completeness and accuracy.

Validating Effectiveness of Corrective Actions:  Managers are now
required to verify the effectiveness of their corrective actions
to remedy weaknesses.  EPA has a management information system
that tracks the progress of corrective actions, including the
final step of verifying the effectiveness of the actions that
have been taken to cure the weakness.

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Rotational Assignments in the Management Integrity Program;
EPA's rotational assignment program has resulted-in improved
understanding of the management control and audit management
programs by participating offices.

Office-Specific Accomplishments;  Several offices improved their
own management integrity efforts.

•    Our Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response established
     several TQM/FMFIA work groups to improve and simplify
     various office processes.

•    The Office of Research and Development established- its' own
     Council on Management Controls, modeled after the Agency's
     Senior Council on Management Controls.

•    EPA's Region III Office developed an Automated Management
     Control Plan and distributed it to the other Regions and
     Headquarters Offices.  Response has been highly favorable,
     and many have elected to use this more efficient approach.

     These and other accomplishments reflect the seriousness and
consideration with which EPA managers regard our management
control program.

AREAS RECEIVING PARTICULAR MANAGEMENT ATTENTION BY EPA

Procurement-Related Issues;

     Superfund Operations Reorganization - A plan for the
     reorganization of EPA's Superfund/RCRA Procurement
     Operations has been prepared.  This reorganization is
     intended to serve the changing needs of the Superfund
     program and will facilitate EPA's efforts to ensure high
     quality contract management in the Regional offices.

     Contract Management Improvements - The ARCS review findings
     and reports by EPA's Inspector General point to persistent,
     widespread problems in EPA's oversight of the large, task
     order contracts that are vital to most EPA functions and
     sites.  A senior management team will review contract
     management personnel and practices in all EPA headquarters
     and field offices during FY 1992.  Our goal is to emphasize
     preventative measures to head off a series of.embarrassing
     audits and costly corrective actions.  Building continuous
     improvement into our contracting operations is a top
     management priority.

     Conflict of Interest - EPA issued Procedures for Documenting
     Organizational Conflict of Interest Decisions Prior to
     Contract Award on July 23, 1991.  A recent Comptroller
     General's decision involving an EPA Contracting Officer's

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     proper decision to exclude a contractor due to a potential
     Organizational Conflict of Interest (OCI),  provided
     clarification of a Contracting Officer's responsibility in
     evaluating OCXs.  The new procedures,  based in part on the
     Comptroller General's decision,  provide guidance for
     Contracting Officers to use in resolving and documenting
     potential OCIs prior to contract award.  The procedures and
     the award upon which the Comptroller General's decision was
     based are examples of the more rigorous interpretation and
     application of the conflict of interest requirements of the
     Federal Acquisition Regulation in EPA,  particularly in the
     Superfund program.

          EPA has published a proposed Conflict of Interest Rule
     in the Federal Register which, when finalized, will provide
     the Agency with comprehensive and consistent guidelines and
     stronger contract clauses to protect the Superfund program
     from conflict of interest.

          A data base for tracking and researching conflict of
     interest actions is being developed.  It will serve as a
     valuable tool for Contracting Officers throughout the
     country to use in making conflict of interest
     determinations.

     Contract Property - The Office of the Inspector General
     reviewed EPA's oversight of contractor property control
     systems in January 1991, and found inadequacies.  EPA has
     revised its Contract Property Administration Program to
     comply with the Inspector General's recommendations.

     Centralized Contract Management and Administration Efforts
     in the Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response (OSWER)
     - OSWER's Technology Innovation Office has centralized its
     contract administration efforts to improve efficiency, and
     has instituted new control techniques.   Elsewhere in OSWER,
     similar initiatives are underway to ensure that contract
     management and administration responsibilities are carried
     out in a prudent manner.

Scientific Misconduct;  EPA is cognizant of the national concern
about incidents of scientific misconduct that may affect the
validity of research findings.  This issue has potential
management control implications for EPA.  We are addressing the
issue through a work group, which will develop policies and
guidelines to ensure the integrity of the scientific information
that affects our programs.

Contract Laboratory Program;  EPA has conducted a major review of
management controls to ensure the integrity of data coming from
laboratories that do work for EPA under contracts.  The review
concluded that there are material weaknesses in the management

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controls of the program.  It is important that data from the
contract laboratories be accurate because of its potential impact
on regulatory policy and enforcement decisions.  The issue is
addressed in the material weakness section below.

HIGH RISK AREAS

     We have made great strides in strengthening the high risk
areas identified by OMB.  Based on our corrective actions to
develop an integrated data base for enforcement activities, EPA
is requesting that the enforcement issue be removed from OMB's
high risk list.  The corrective actions have been validated and
proven effective.  In addition, OMB has lowered our financial
systems issue from a high to a low priority.

     Although EPA has made progress with the Superfund
enforcement issue, OMB has added two new Superfund issues to the
list:  Alternative Remedial Contracting System (ARCS)  Contract
Management and Accelerated Remedial Clean-up.  We have made it an
Agency priority to resolve these high risk issues expeditiously.
These areas are discussed in Enclosure C.

MATERIAL WEAKNESSES AND NONCONFORMANCES

     EPA is reporting 16 material weaknesses, seven for the first
time.  In order of priority, they are:

1.   ARCS Contract Management;  Charges made by ARCS contractors
     appear excessive; program management costs were high
     relative to the charges for site clean-up work; EPA is not
     conducting effective administration and oversight; and, EPA
     has to improve oversight without overloading ARCS
     contractors with administrative paperwork.

2.   Accelerating Remedial Cleanup;  EPA's clean-up of Superfund
     sites has been criticized as too slow.  The issues are: 1)
     what are EPA's options for accelerating the rate of clean-up
     at Superfund sites, and 2) whether the Superfund program
     uses realistic assumptions when evaluating and managing
     risks at Superfund sites.

3.   Federal Facilities;  EPA has not had sufficient resources to
     perform an adequate level of oversight of other Federal
     agencies' environmental compliance and restoration plans and
     activities.  We recognize that this is a government-wide
     challenge that needs improved interagency attention.  EPA's
     experience with two military bases that are on Superfund's
     National Priorities List indicates that EPA's oversight and
     assistance role for newly planned DOD base closings will be
     more resource intensive than the facilities clean-up work
     anticipated earlier.

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4.    Contract Laboratory Program;   The Contract Laboratory
     Program is vulnerable to waste and fraud,  and does not have
     a national tracking system to provide an early
     identification of problems and involve top management in
     their resolution.

5.    Super-fund;  EPA's 1989 major review of the Superfund program
     (entitled "A Management Review of the Superfund Program,"
     also known as the "90-Day Study") identified the Superfund
     program as a material weakness.

6.    Data Integrity for Pesticides and Toxic Substances;  The
     effectiveness of the program is weakened by EPA's
     inspectors' lack of training in fraud detection in a
     laboratory setting; by the advance notice given when
     laboratories are to be inspected; and, by the lack of
     reporting mechanisms to identify laboratories and the
     studies they are conducting on various chemicals.

7.    Growing Backlog of Requests for Audits of EPA Contractors;
     Almost 90% of EPA's contracting dollars are spent on cost
     reimbursable contracts.  It is critical that incurred cost
     audits of contracts be conducted in a timely manner. There
     is a substantial and growing backlog of requests for audits
     of EPA contractors, including at least 390 unmet requests
     for incurred cost audits.

8.    Implementation of Storm Water Permitting Requirements Under
     the Clean Water Act;  EPA has worked to meet the
     requirements and deadlines for storm water permits under the
     Clean Water Act amendments of 1987 and has met most of the
     NPDES program requirements.  However, the Agency has missed
     deadlines in the law and is substantially behind in dealing
     with unregulated discharges of storm water.

9.    Management of Research and Development Extramural Resources;
     With increased R&D funding and limited workyears, there is
     growing inability to adequately manage our extramural
     resources.

10.  Research and Development Facilities;  The majority of EPA's
     R&D laboratories are more than 20 years old and in serious
     disrepair.  High quality, timely, scientific and technical
     information required to meet EPA's goals cannot be generated
     in these facilities.

11.  Audit Follow-up;  The Agency's audit follow-up practices are
     not adequate to ensure that corrective actions resulting
     from audit recommendations are accurately tracked and
     reported.

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12.   Inadequate Resources for Research and Development: Laboratory
     Operating Expenses:  The shortage of resources for R&D
     laboratory operating expenses has adversely affected
     activities essential to operating the labs.

13.   Lack of Effectiveness and Productivity in Chemical Testing;
     There has been a lack of effectiveness and productivity in
     chemical testing.  Without sufficient test data on
     chemicals, EPA is impeded in taking appropriate regulatory
     action.

14.   Research and Development Equipment;  EPA has no process for
     equipment planning, proper forecasting of needs, ensuring
     compliance with property management procedures, or planning
     for sufficient budgetary support for adequate scientific
     equipment.  As a result, EPA's scientific and technical
     equipment is becoming obsolete faster than it is being
     replaced.

15.   Weaknesses in Pesticides' Antimicrobial Program;  Inadequate
     data integrity, systems support, and enforcement follow-up
     may exist in the antimicrobial program.

16.   Pesticides Disposal Program;  State and local actions can
     disrupt implementation of the program and management of its
     resources.

     The Enforcement Data Integration weakness reported last year
as a material weakness has been corrected.  EPA now has the
ability to develop enforcement actions and set enforcement
priorities by associating data on compliance and enforcement
activities from the various program offices' data bases.

     EPA is reporting five material nonconformances in its
accounting system, the Integrated Financial Management System
(IFMS).  These nonconformances, ranked in order of priority, are:

1.   Lack of centralized capability to record, bill, and write-
     off accounts receivable:  IFMS accounts receivable
     capabilities are not yet fully implemented.

2.   Reconciliation to external Treasury Department reports;  The
     procedure used to reconcile external Treasury Department
     reports is inadequate.

3.   Reconciliation between the Personal Property Accountability
     System and IFMS;  Property management and accounting records
     are not subject to adequate controls to assure accurate
     data.

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                                8

4.   General ledger accounts from the prior accounting system
     have not vet been converted to the IFMS: .  The ledger
     accounts from the prior accounting system  have not yet been
     entered into the IFMS.

5.   More automation of the exchange of information between IFMS
     and other administrative systems:   Opportunities exist for
     more automation of the accounting system with other
     administrative systems.

     The Lack of Complete Financial Reporting reported last year
as a material nonconformance has been corrected.  An ad hoc
reporting system was developed to meet user needs.

CONCLUSION

     EPA's management controls are in place,  reviewed and
evaluated to reveal strengths and weaknesses.   We are pleased
with progress made in securing senior managers' attention to
identifying and disclosing problems early and in building systems
to institutionalize follow-up, correction and prevention of
recurrences.  The Agency's administrative,  financial and
management control programs are critical to the success of our
environmental protection work.  We are committed to improving and
strengthening these programs on a continuing basis.

                                Sincerely,
Enclosures (5)

A - Statistical Summary of Performance
B - Review Process
C - Progress Report on High Risk Areas
D - Material Weaknesses/Corrective Actions
E - Material Nonconformances/Corrective Actions

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              U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                STATISTICAL SUMMARY OF PERFORMANCE
                          FISCAL YEAR 1991
                     ENCLOSURE  A
                     PAGE  1  OF  4
SECTION 2.  INTERNAL  CONTROL SYSTEMS

Overall Compliance:   Yes    X    year achieved 1983.
Number of Material Weaknesses;

            In year  indicated,
            number reported
            for the  first time.

Prior Years:      16
1989 Report:      6
1990 Report:      5
1991 Report:      7

      TOTAL:      34
For that year,
number that have
been corrected.

       15
        2
        0
        1

       18
For that year,
number still
pending.

      1
      4
      5
      6

     16
The total number of weaknesses corrected in 1991:
Pending Material Weaknesses*;

Category;  Program Management
   Number: 13
                                         Year
                                         Identified
                    Target  for
                    Correction
  1. ARCS Contract Management	'	1991	TBD
  2. Accelerating Remedial Cleanups	1991	FY 1993
  3. Federal Facilities	1991	TBD
  4. Contract Laboratory Program	1991	TBD
  5. Superf und	 1989 	FY 1992
  6. Data Integrity  for  Pesticides  and
      Toxic Substances  	 1991	FY 1992
  7. Implementation  of Storm Water
     Requirements Under  the Clean Water Act..1991	FY 1992
  8. Audit Follow-up	1989 	FY 1992
  9. R&D Laboratory  Operating Expenses	1990 	FY 1995
 10. Chemical Testing	1990 	FY 1992
 11. Pesticides' Antimicrobial Program	1990 	FY 1992
 12. Pesticides Disposal Program	1990 	FY 1992
 13. Requests  for Audits of Contractors	1991,
                       .Ongoing
* Due to the OMB format for Enclosure A, these material weaknesses are presented
in priority order within the appropriate category.  Please see the narrative

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                STATISTICAL SUMMARY  OF PERFORMANCE
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
                  ENCLOSURE A
                  PAGE 2 OF 4
portion of the letter for the ranking of material weaknesses.
  —Program Execution

  —Systems Development & Implementation
  —Asset Disposition
  —Environmental Impact
  —Safety/Health-Related
  —Other (Specify)
        11 (#1,4,5,6,7,8
            9,10,11,12,13)
         0
         0
         0
         2 (#2,3)
Category:  Functional Management
Number;
                                         Year
                                         Identified
                  Target  for
                  Correction
 14. R&D Extramural Resources.
 15. R&D Facilities	
 16. R&D Scientific Equipment.
  —Procurement
  —Grant Management
  —Personnel & Organizational Management
  —ADP Security
  —Payment Systems & Cash Management
  —Loan Management & Debt Collection
  —Property & Inventory Management
  —Other
         1990	FY  1994
         1989	FY  1993
         1988	FY  1994
         1  (#14)
         0
         0
         0
         0
         2  (#15,16)
         0
TOTAL
        16
SECTION 4.  FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

Compliance Assurance;


   Overall Compliance:

o  Compliance with financial  information
   standards
o  Compliance with systems  functional
   standards
              No
Year
Achieved
         X             1983
         (with exceptions  as
         noted in Enclosure E)

         X             1983
         (with exceptions  as
        noted in  Enclosure  E)

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                STATISTICAL SUMMARY  OF  PERFORMANCE
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991
                                          ENCLOSURE A
                                          PAGE 3 OF 4
Number of Nonconformances;

             In year indicated,
             number reported
             time.

Prior years:     15
1989 report:      3
1990 report:      0
1991 report:      0

      TOTAL:     18
                      For that year,
                      number that have
                      been corrected.

                            12
                             1
                             0
                             0

                            13
                  For that year,
                  number still
                  pending.

                    3
                    2
                    0
                    0
The total number of nonconformances corrected in 1991:
Pending Nonconformances;
Name of
System

IFMS
IFMS
IFMS/PPAS
IFMS
IFMS
Type of
Nonconformance

Financial Information
 (Data Quality)
Financial Information
 (Data Quality)
Financial Information
 (Data Quality)
Financial Information
 (Data Quality)
System Function
 (Effective Interfaces)
Title of
Nonconformance

Regional accounts receivable
recording, documentation,
and collection problems have
impacted the accuracy of the
general ledger accounts
receivable balances.

Comprehensive reconciliation
between Treasury reports and
IFMS needs to be performed.

Reconciliation with property
and accounting records for FY
1989 and 1990 needs to be
performed.

General ledger account
adjustments as a result of the
implementation of IFMS need to
be accomplished.

Opportunities exist for
greater interface between
the accounting system and
other administrative systems.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE  A
                STATISTICAL  SUMMARY  OF  PERFORMANCE    PAGE 4 OF  4
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991
Number of Section 4 Systems in Operation;


Type of System:                    1990                1991

Core Financial System                1                    1

Subsidiary systems:
  Budget planning/formulation        1                    1
  Payroll/personnel                  1                    1
  Purchasing/grants                  1                    1
  Property/inventory                 1                    1
  Other (Contract Information/       3                    3
   Contract Payment/Document
   Control)                          0_                    0_

      Total                          8                    8

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE B
                         REVIEW PROCESS               PAGE 1 OF 7
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991
SECTION 2;

Description of Organization and Structure of Review Process:  EPA's
FMFIA review process is organized around eleven primary tasks:

1.   Issuing annual policy with  a list of areas to emphasize and a
     planning calendar.

2.   Organizing and segmenting the Agency.   This entails updating
     records,  responding to  reorganizations  and  ensuring  full
     coverage.

3.   Updating event-cycle documentation.

4.   Assessing each  segment's risk.   This  includes  identifying
     programs  with  more  susceptibility   to   waste,   fraud  or
     mismanagement.  EPA has  a  three-year  risk assessment cycle.
     EPA's most  recent Agency-wide vulnerability assessment was
     performed in FY  1989.  A few offices completed assessments due
     to reorganizations  in FY 1991.   In early  FY 1992,  EPA will
     embark on a new approach in conducting risk assessments.  We
     will  continue to  conduct  assessments  along  organizational
     lines.   Additionally,   we  will  conduct  assessments  across
     organizations and media lines.

5.   Developing  the  Management  Control Plan  (MCP)  to  schedule
     internal control evaluations [Internal Control Reviews (ICRs)
     and Alternative Internal Control Reviews (AICRs)].

6.   Evaluating  the  effectiveness of controls  through  AICRs and
     ICRs.   The  reviews may  include Office of Inspector General
     (OIG) and General Accounting Office (GAO)  audits,  management
     reviews, and other internal and external studies.

7.   Developing corrective action plans for weaknesses identified
     in ICRs and  AICRs.  .These action plans  include milestone dates
     for correcting particular weaknesses and validation procedures
     that ensure the corrective actions are effective.

8.   Implementing corrective  actions according to the action plans.

9.   Submitting  CATS  quarterly  updates   to track  and  monitor
     weaknesses and assure quality.

10.  Reviewing and evaluating effectiveness and cost efficiency of
     the  FMFIA program and  reporting  the  results in  the annual
     report on controls to the President and Congress.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE B
                         REVIEW  PROCESS               PAGE 2 OF 7
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
11.  Linking FMFIA and budget preparation to identify resources to
     correct material weaknesses and high risk areas.

     The Assistant Administrator for Administration and Resources
Management, as the Agency's Senior  Internal  Control Official, is
responsible for  oversight  of  the FMFIA review process.   Primary
Organization Heads..  (POHs)  are  EPA's senior managers who oversee
EPA's major organizational components. They  included in FY 1991,
the  Deputy  Administrator,  nine  Assistant  Administrators,  ten
Regional Administrators,  the  Inspector  General  and  the General
Counsel.  Directives and guidance are in place for POHs and their
Internal   Control   Coordinators  (ICCs)   to  carry   out  their
responsibilities under FMFIA.

     To facilitate complete FMFIA coverage, EPA's assessable unit
segmentation structure parallels the Agency's  budget and program
operating  structure.    Managers of  a  particular  operation  are
responsible and accountable for its management controls.

     In FY 1991, EPA  managers  reported  that  they  conducted 48
formal  ICRs  and 807 AICRs.   EPA's MCP  shows  that  33  ICRs,  808
AICRs, and numerous other reviews are planned for FY 1992.

     In FY 1991,  we issued improved guidance outlining the criteria
for developing  event  cycle documentation.  This  was accentuated
through management controls workshops held  in Headquarters and the
Regions.

     EPA  continues  to  gain  assistance   from  GAO and  OIG  in
evaluating the effectiveness of internal controls.  Issues raised
in audits are discussed with senior and program managers, and often
are addressed in the POH assurance  letters.   Several such issues
are reported in this letter as material weaknesses.

     Each year, we ask the Inspector General to suggest potential
material weaknesses.  In 1991,  the IG presented several issues at
the  September  12  meeting  of  the Senior  Council  on  Management
Controls.  Representatives from OMB and GAO attended this meeting
and  identified -their  recommended  material weaknesses  for  EPA
managers to  consider.   These  suggestions are factored  into our
FMFIA reporting.

     Management  initiatives  undertaken by EPA  in FY  1991  have
improved internal control processes  in  an already successful FMFIA
program.

D    Automated Management  Control Plan  (AMCP);    Our  Region III
     office automated  their Management Control Plan.   This data

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE B
                          REVIEW  PROCESS               PAGE 3 OF 7
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
     system  tracks the  internal  control  evaluations  that  are
     planned and conducted.  The data system has been distributed
     Agency-wide for testing.   Future  plans include implementing
     the AMCP on an Agency-wide level.

1991 Statistical Data For Review Process;

o    Number of assessable units:  239.

o    Number of vulnerability assessments:
     Planned 239.  Conducted 234.

o    Number of 1991 Internal Control Reviews:
     Planned 44.  Conducted 48.

o   ' Number of 1991 Alternative Internal Control Reviews:
     Planned 686.  Conducted 807.

o    Percentage of assessable units reviewed in 1991:  76%

Comments on Discrepancy between Reviews Planned Versus Conducted;
EPA revised  its plans for  conducting  reviews based  on changing
priorities and funding availability.

SECTION 4;

Description of Organization and Structure of Review Process;  The
FY 1991 accounting system evaluation included five OMB Circular A-
127 detailed evaluations  and  eight  guality  assurance reviews.
Other reviews and  testing  provided  reasonable  assurance that the
Agency's accounting system generally conforms to the principles and
standards  developed by  the  Comptroller General  and implemented
through OMB Circular A-127.

     EPA's formal  quality  assurance program provides  a balanced
basis for annually reviewing the Agency's accounting system.  The
quality assurance program consists of eight assessment tools:

1.   Annual review plans prepared by each branch in the Financial
     Management  Division  (FMD)  and  all  Financial  Management
     Officers (FMOs).

2.   In-house transaction  testing  of  each  financial  management
     function on a three-year cycle.

3.   Quality Assurance Reviews  (QARs) performed at each servicing
     finance office on a three-year cycle by FMD.

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              U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE B
                         REVIEW PROCESS               PAGE 4 OF 7
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991
4.   Financial Assistance Reviews  (FARs)  of specific  issues and
     Management Assistance Reviews  (MARs) performed  on an ad hoc
     basis by FMO.

5.   Independent audits by the General Accounting  Office and the
     Office of Inspector General.

6.   Internal Control Reviews performed by independent parties on
     a contractual basis when funding is available.

7.   Self-assessments and certifications by all FMOs and accounting
     system managers.

8.   Quarterly tracking  of  status  toward completing  corrective
     action on internal control weaknesses/nonconformances.

The accounting system review process will continue during FY 1992
as part of our formal Quality Assurance Program.

Provide an Inventory of Agency's Financial Management Systems and
indicate  the Total  Number  of Systems;    EPA  has  one  primary
accounting system which is  the  Integrated Financial  Management
System  (IFMS).   Three  subsidiary  systems  provide  substantial
accounting information to  IFMS.  They are Payroll/Personnel System
(EPAYS), Contract  Payment  System  (CPS),  and  Automated Document
Control Register (ADCR).   In  addition, four administrative systems
contain accounting data.  These systems  are  Contract Information
System  (CIS),  Grants  Information, and  Control  System  (GICS),
Personal  Property Accountability  System  (PPAS),  and  Resources
Management  Information  System  (RMIS).     These  eight  systems
constitute the financial management system for the Agency.

1991 Statistical Data for Reviews  Process;

o    Number of annual reviews: 0

o    Number of detailed cyclical reviews: 13

o    Principal review findings:  The reviews did not identify any
     new material nonconformances  for this year. However, they did
     identify improvements needed in the regional quality assurance
     programs,  regional  compliance  with established  accounting
     procedures, and minor accounting system nonconformances.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE B
                          REVIEW  PROCESS               PAGE 5 OF 7
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991
OVERALL

Description of the Agency System for Tracking Reviews. Weaknesses.
and  Corrective  Actions:    Agency-wide,  EPA  managers  use  the
Management  Control  Plan to  schedule  reviews and  the Corrective
Action Tracking  System (CATS)  to track weaknesses identified in
internal control evaluations.  This system tracks and monitors the
status of weaknesses reported  in the  annual assurance letters as
well  as  other,  less  significant weaknesses.    Internal  Control
Coordinators   (ICCs)   from   each primary   organization  provide
quarterly status reports for the system on -the corrective actions
taken.  Weaknesses identified in audit reports are tracked in the
Agency's Management Audit Tracking System (MATS).

     Some of  EPA's primary  organizations have  separate tracking
systems  to  help monitor  their progress.    For example,  the EPA
office responsible for correcting the Superfund material weakness
uses its Superfund Management Review Progress Report, specifically
related to progress in correcting that material weakness.  Relevant
reviews, along with recommendations and associated responses, are
summarized  in the Superfund Reports  Information  System.   Other
offices have  tracking  systems  for management of  controlled items
within those offices.

     Additionally, senior management  uses the  Agency's Strategic
Targeted' Activities  for Results System (STARS)  to provide early
warning  on  potentially troubling  national/regional  trends  and
vulnerability.  STARS is also used to determine where targets are
met or exceeded  in hopes of isolating  successful  strategies for
duplication elsewhere in the Agency.

Description  of the  Process for Validating Corrective Actions;
EPA's validation ensures that corrective actions were successful in
eliminating  weaknesses.    The  Agency  now requires  the  final
milestone in  corrective action plans to be a  validation action.
Various validation activities used by EPA managers include:  review
processes, audits, surveys,  and  follow-up interviews.
                           i
     EPA's directive on Internal Control requires  POHs to carefully
review their operations to ensure that corrective  actions taken for
each  internal  control  weakness were  sufficient   to  solve  the
problems identified and to preclude  future occurrences  of these or
similar problems.   If  the actions appear insufficient,  POHs are
asked  to modify  their  corrective  actions.   We   highlight  the
importance of validation through the accountabi1itv of the ICC, the
responsibility  of  the  POH, and the  oversight,  monitoring  and
guidance of the Agency senior-management official.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE B
                          REVIEW PROCESS               PAGE 6 OF 7
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991
     The ICCs and POHs complete Quality Control Evaluation Reports
(QCER) as  part of  their  annual  assurance  letters.   This  is an
integral part of the Agency's quality control and assurance program
each  year.    Each  QCER  examines  various  aspects  of  internal
controls.  Results of the QCER are used to evaluate EPA's overall
program and identify areas for improvement.

     The  ICCs review all  QCERs  completed by  their  managers,
validate existing risk assessment ratings,  review MCPs, consolidate
sub-assurance  letters,  and  consolidate  and  sign  QCERs.    ICCs
perform  this  work  to ensure the  accuracy, reasonableness,  and
reliability of the data.

Description of the  Agency's Training  in Management Controls;   In
FY  1991,  we  offered  more training than in  previous  years  and
developed  a  management  controls  workshop  for  managers.    EPA
Internal Control  Coordinators  arranged training for their managers
on   EPA's   FMFIA   process   and   their   management   control
responsibilities. There were 542 managers  in 16 offices throughout
EPA  trained  in management controls for  FY  1991.    Most offices
reported that they plan to arrange additional training in 1992.

     Some offices arranged for the Headquarters Resource Management
Division (RMD) — which oversees EPA's implementation of FMFIA —
to  conduct   specialized  management  controls   workshops.     To
"personalize" the workshops and  enhance their  effectiveness,  RMD
worked closely with  those offices' Internal Control Coordinators to
determine  what their managers   needed.   The  workshops  usually
included:

•    An overall explanation of EPA's FMFIA  process and objectives;

•    An explanation  of each document required in the FMFIA process,
     such  as  the  risk assessment,  event cycle  documentation,  and
     Management Control Plan;

•    Managers self-assessment  of internal control  documents and on-
     the-spot development of documents for future use.

     In  addition to  receiving   training  from within  EPA,  some
managers  received outside training.   There  were three outside
training courses  attended by  EPA managers.     One well-received
course  was Internal  Controls given by  the Federal  Bureau  of
Investigations.  Another  course attended by EPA managers was given
by   the   Association   of  Certified  Fraud  Examiners  entitled
Introduction  to  Fraud Examination.   The third  course entitled
Evaluating and Reporting on Internal Control Systems was given by
the. Department of Agriculture.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE B
                         REVIEW  PROCESS               PAGE 7 OF 7
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
     Another form of training is our rotational assignment program
for  Internal  Control  and  Audit  Follow-up  Coordinators.   These
coordinators — fronr EPA's various  program  and regional offices -
- work  with EPA  staff overseeing the  Agency's  FMFIA  and audit
management  programs.    In   FY  1991,  several  Internal  control
Coordinators    participated  in  this  program.     Region  Ill's
coordinator assisted in preparing for the November meeting of the
Senior Council on Management  Controls and also helped in writing
the Agency assurance letter.  The Region IX coordinator reviewed
the Agency's new cross-media approach to conducting vulnerability
assessments.  Region X's coordinator reviewed'the annual guidance
and segmentation and annual work plan calls.

Description of the  Agency's  Actions  to  Ensure  Accountability for
Results in Identifying  and Correcting Material Weaknesses and Non-
conformances;   All  members of EPA's  Senior  Executive Service are
required to have an  element for management controls and their FMFIA
responsibilities in their performance standards.  The same is true
for all  Performance Management  and Recognition  System managers.
Additionally,  the Agency requires all General  Schedule employees
with specific FMFIA responsibilities —  such as  Internal Control
Coordinators  —  to  have  an  element  for  controls  in  their
performance standards.

     As  discussed  earlier,  EPA's Senior  Council on  Management
Controls plays a big role in the oversight of correcting weaknesses
and nonconformances. At several Council  meetings this.year, senior
managers were asked to  provide a status report on their corrective
actions and steps to validate the effectiveness of  the actions.
Because of the Senior Council presence,  managers  have become more
aware  of  their   responsibilities in  EPA's  management  control
program.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT ON HIGH  RISK  AREAS    PAGE- 1 OF 18
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991

HIGH RISK AREA:  Alternative Remedial Contracting System (ARCS)
Contract Management

     This high risk area is also reported as a material weakness
in Enclosure D.

     Over the past several months,  the EPA has been subjected to
serious criticism for its management of the Superfund program.
EPA has been accused of allowing certain Superfund contractors to
spend an inordinate amount of public funds on activities other
than the direct cleanup of contaminated sites.  In response to
these allegations, the EPA Administrator established a Task Force
comprised of senior EPA managers and analysts from EPA
Headquarters and Regional offices.   The Task Force is addressing
whether or not these allegations of waste are fair and accurate;
if EPA is taking the necessary steps to assure that any problems
are corrected; if oversight of ARCS contractors is adequate and
if improvements are necessary in this area; and if ARCS is still
an appropriate approach to Superfund contracting.

Principal Staff Contact;
Name:  Paul Nadeau
Title: .Acting Director,  Hazardous Site Control Division
Agency/Office: EPA/OSWER/OERR/HSCD
Telephone Number:  (202)  308-8313

Appropriation:  Superfund 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified;  1991
     How Identified;   Superfund Management Task Force
     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;  Not
Applicable.

     Current Target Date;  09/30/92

Strategy;  The strategy for corrective action will follow the
Task Force Implementation Plan which was .not issued as of
September 30, 1991.  Details of the corrective action measures
will be included in the Corrective Action Tracking System (CATS).

Critical Milestones;

     A.   Completed Actions/Events:   Since the ARCS Report has
just been issued and an implementation plan has not been
prepared, there are no specific milestones at this time.

Results Indicators;  OERR identified a series of issues and
recommendations that are grouped into six categories: (1) Program

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY '  ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT  ON  HIGH  RISK AREAS    PAGE 2 OF 18
                         FISCAL  YEAR 1991

Management, (2) ARCS Capacity and Utilization, (3)  ARCS Contract
Controls,  (4)  ARCS Financial Audits, (5) Award Fee Process, and
(6) EPA Management Process.

     An implementation plan will be developed during the first
quarter of FY 1992 to further identify areas of vulnerability and
to establish mechanisms to evaluate progress in addressing the
areas of vulnerability.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT  ON HIGH RISK AREAS    PAGE 3 OF 18
                         FISCAL  YEAR  1991

HIGH RISK AREA:  Accelerating Remedial Cleanups (Programmatic)

     The programmatic weakness for this high risk area is also
reported as a material weakness in Enclosure D.

     In June 1991, a 30-Day Task Force was convened by the
Assistant Administrator of OSWER, in response to key questions
posed by the Administrator.  The primary question is "What are
EPA's options for accelerating the rate of cleanups at Superfund
sites?"  The approach of this task force was to apply TQM
principles in looking at all phases of Superfund site management
to determine how the pace of cleanup could be accelerated.  The
corrective actions describe the plans OSWER will implement to
accelerate the pace of remedial cleanups.

Principal Staff Contact;
Name:  Paul Nadeau
Title:  Acting Director, Hazardous Site Control Division
Agency/Office: EPA/OSWER/OERR/HSCD
Telephone Number:  (202) 308-8313

Appropriation;  Superfund 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified:  1991
     How Identified:  Superfund 30 Day Study Task Force Report
     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report:  new issue
     Current Target Date;  09/30/92

Strategy;  The corrective action plans outlined in this report
are based on the Implementation Plan issued by the Task Force.
Implementation of corrective actions will be facilitated via a
senior management task force chaired by the Deputy Assistant
Administrator, OSWER with Deputy Regional Administrators from
each Region.  The DAA of OSWER will meet with the Regions,
individually and in groups, shortly.   Issues specific to the
Regions will receive a high level of attention.  Regions have
already been asked for an assessment of where Superfund resources
might be added to have the most impact on the speed of site
cleanups.
Critical Milestones	COMPLETION DATE	
                      ORIGINAL          CURRENT        ACTUAL
                        PLAN             PLAN
A.   Completed Actions/Events;  There are several corrective
action plans to correct this weakness.  See Enclosure D for
details of these plans.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                PROGRESS REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS
                        FISCAL YEAR  1991
                      ENCLOSURE C
                     PAGE 4 OF 18
Critical Milestones
                      ORIGINAL
                        PLAN
-COMPLETION  DATE-
        CURRENT
         PLAN
ACTUAL
B.   Planned Actions/Events (short-term - next 12 months):
Enclosure D for detailed corrective action plans.

     Segregate Federal Facilities       12/31/91
          Communications Strategy       11/30/91
          Publish NPL #12 with new
           language                     12/31/91
     Set Aggressive Cleanup targets     09/30/93
          Meet with Regions             12/31/91
          Dev. plan and reallocation
           strategy                     01/31/92
     Standardize the Planning Process   06/30/92
          Analysis of options           02/28/92
          Prioritize approaches         06/30/92
     Expand Measures of Success         06/30/92
          Draft Strategy                03/31/92
                            See
C.   Planned Actions/Events (longer-term);
detailed corrective action plans.
            See Enclosure D for
     Expand Flexibility of Contracts    09/30/93
          Develop options               03/31/92
          Evaluate effects of pilots    09/01/93
     Elevate Issues Causing Delays      09/30/93
          Prepare strategy              12/31/91
          Monitor progress              12/31/91

Results Indicators;  OERR has developed Corrective Action Plans
to address the following weaknesses identified in the 30-Day
internal study of the Superfund program.

     —   Set aggressive cleanup targets
          Standardize remedial planning 'and remedy selection
          Expand flexibility of design/construction contracts
     —   Elevate issues causing site-specific delays
     —   Expand Superfund's measures of success
Assessment of Progress:  See Enclosure D.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT  ON HIGH  RISK  AREAS    PAGE 5 OF 18
                         FISCAL  YEAR 1991

HIGH RISK AREA;  Accelerated Remedial Cleanups (Enforcement)

     The enforcement weakness for this high risk area is also
reported as a material weakness in Enclosure D.

     In June 1991, a 30-Day Task Force was convened by the
Assistant Administrator of OSWER.  Its mission was to respond to
key questions posed by the Administrator.  The primary question
is "What are EPA's options for accelerating the rate of cleanups
at Superfund sites?"  The approach of this task force was to
apply TQM principles in looking at all phases of Superfund site
management to determine how the pace of cleanup could be
accelerated.  The corrective actions outlined in this Annua-1
Assurance Letter describe the plans Superfund will implement to
accelerate the pace of remedial cleanups.

Principal Staff Contact;
Name:  Sally- Mansbach
Title: Director, CERCLA Enforcement Division
Agency/Office: EPA/OSWER/OWPE
Telephone Number:  FTS 308-8404

Appropriation;  Superfund Trust Fund

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified; 1991
     How Identified;  Superfund 30 Day Task Force Report
     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report:  new issue
     Current Target Date:  9/30/92

Strategy: OWPE is following the implementation plan developed by
the Superfund 30-day Study Task Force.  The plan includes a
detailed listing of the milestones to implement the
recommendations outlined in the study.

Critical Milestones

A.   Completed Actions/Events;  None

B.   Planned Actions/Events fFY 19921;  Elevate Site-Specific
Issues (EPA/DOJ issues):  see Enclosure D.

     Accelerate Private Party Cleanups  (Begin Remedial Design
before entry of Consent Decree): see Enclosure D.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS    PAGE 6 OF 18
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991

Results Indicators:

- Increased numbers of early settlements with de minimis PRPs in
order to minimize delays in settlements with other contributors
for overall site remedy.

- An increase in PRP remedial design starts at or prior to
consent decree lodging.  This is currently optional language in
the model RD/RA consent decree.   Making this mandatory language
is now under consideration.

- Innovative agreements which show effective negotiations with
other collateral PRPs, thereby minimizing delays in the overall
settlement process.

- Remedial Pipeline trends as evaluated through the STARS system
to ensure continuous management improvement.

- Effective compliance monitoring and enforcement follow-up.

Assessment of Progress!  Because of the recent release of the 30-
Day Study, limited progress has been achieved to date with the
real measures of success expected during FY 92.  Those items
which have occurred to date are as follows:

- EPA conducted both the municipal and de minimis conferences to
devise effective ways to get these types of collateral PRPs
through the enforcement process as quickly as possible and to
minimize delays in the overall site settlement process.

- EPA established STARS measures to evaluate trends in Remedial
Pipeline duration and to encourage continuous improvement with
respect to pipeline management.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS    PAGE 7 OF 18
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991

HIGH RISK AREA:  The 90-Day Study (Programmatic)

     In FY 1989, EPA identified all of Superfund as a high risk
area based on the "Superfund Management Review" (also known as
the 90 Day Study).  The recommendations outlined in this report
led to the corrective action plans associated with one material
weakness—the Superfund Program—which EPA reported in the
FY 1989 FMFIA report.

     A FY 1989 review of this $8.5 billion program indicated that
EPA had to set fair and realistic goals and put controls in place
to assure the program's integrity.   Fifty recommendations for
improvement were made. The agency believes full implementation of
the recommendations will help to restore public confidence in the
program.

Principal Staff Contact:
Name: • Clem L. Rastatter
Title:  Director, Office of Program Management
Agency/Office: EPA/OSWER/OERR/OPM
Telephone Number:  (202) 260-2441

Appropriation:  Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A."

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified:  1989
     How Identified;Internal Report "A Management Review of
      the Superfund Program".
     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;
      September 30, 1991
     Current Target Date;  December 31,  1991
     Reason for Change in Date;   Although much progress has been
      made, certain workplans required adjustments through the
      year.  Enclosure D Workplans detail specific explanation
      for any workplan that has slipped.

Strategy;  In FY 1989, at the Administrator's request, a major
review of the Superfund program (entitled "A Management Review of
the Superfund Program" and known as the "90-Day Study") was
completed.  The study led us to declare one material weakness,
the Superfund program.  This weakness met OMB's criteria for
"materiality".  The Administrator required corrective action
workplans for all offices that had a role in implementing the
study's recommendations.  EPA's corrective actions for this high
risk issue are included in Enclosure D.

     OERR maintains an automated Milestone Tracking System (MTS)
that can provide detailed planned corrective actions for each of
these weaknesses and the relevant action officials.  During FY

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS    PAGE 8 OF 18
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991

1991, OERR worked on 15 90-Day Study corrective action workplans
as part of the FY 1991 material weakness corrective action
process.  Since last year, OERR completed 13 of these workplans,
with each workplan consisting of multiple corrective actions.  Of
the remaining workplans,  both will be completed in FY 1992.
Critical Milestones	COMPLETION DATE	
                      ORIGINAL       CURRENT        ACTUAL
                        PLAN          PLAN
See Enclosure D for detailed corrective action plans.

A.   Completed Actions/Events;  13 Corrective Action Workplans
were completed in FY 1991.  For a listing and specific details,
see Enclosure D.

B.   Planned Actions/Events (short-term - next 12 months!:  Two
workplans from the 90-Day Study will be completed by 12/31/91:

     NPL Listing Consistency       12/31/91
     TAG Application Process       10/31/91
                     «
     See Enclosure for details of these corrective action plans.

Results Indicators;  OERR has established several mechanisms to
evaluate progress in addressing areas of vulnerability.  These
include: (1) annual review of Records of Decision and subsequent
meetings with Regional staff/management to discuss results and
needed areas of improvement,  (2) annual regional reviews have
been revised to ensure that senior OSWER managers focus attention
on areas of vulnerability,  (3) assessments of contract management
and operations are designed to evaluate and 'provide corrective
measures to areas of vulnerability, and (4) strategic program
issues are identified by OERR and independent analysis is
undertaken to determine if program implementation is
accomplishing the intended results.  Options for improvements are
presented to management as needed..

Assessment of Progress;  Summary Information Highlights

- Fifteen 90-Day Study Workplans were active in FY 1991.  13
plans were completed in FY 1989 and FY 1990.

- Eight workplans involved the development of major program
guidance/training sessions/technical manuals/technology
transfer/documents and catalogues.

- Seven workplans involved the development of short sheets and
fact sheets, many of which focused on community relations issues.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS    PAGE 9 OF 18
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991

- Five workplans resulted in the development of other products
such as support on OSW soil and debris regulations, Environmental
Indicators report, a new jargon matrix,  and conducting removal
assessments at each NPL site and removal actions to eliminate
immediate threats.

     See Enclosure D for more detailed information on each
corrective action workplan.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS   PAGE 10 OF 18
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
                                   •
HIGH RISK AREA:  The 90-Day Study (Enforcement)

     In FY 1989, EPA identified all of Superfund as a high risk
area based on the "Superfund Management Review" (also known as
the 90 Day Study).   The recommendations outlined in this report
led to the corrective action plans associated with one material
weakness—the Superfund Program—which EPA reported in the
FY 1989 FMFIA report.

     A FY 1989 review of the $8.5 billion Superfund program
indicated that EPA had to set fair and realistic goals and put
controls in place to assure the program's integrity.  Fifty
recommendations for improvement were made.  T.he Agency believes
full implementation of the recommendations will help to restore
public confidence in the program.

Principal Staff Contact:
Name:  Sally Mansbach
Title: Director, CERCLA Enforcement Division
Agency/Office:  EPA/OSWER/OWPE
Telephone Number:  FTS 398-8404

Appropriation;  Superfund Trust Fund

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified;  1989
     How Identified;  Internal Report "A Management Review of
      the Superfund Program".
     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;
      September 30, 1991
     Current Target Date;  December 31, 1991
     Reason for Change in Date;  Milestones vary in complexity

Strategy;  The Superfund Implementation Program was based on the
90-day Superfund Management Review (SMR)  and set forth a
comprehensive long-term strategy for the Superfund Program.  The
basic elements of the strategy are to: (1) control acute threats
immediately,  (2) deal with the worst sites and worst problems
first, (3) carefully monitor/maintain sites over the long term,
(4) emphasize enforcement to induce private-party cleanup, (5)
seek new technologies for more effective cleanup, (6) improve the
efficiency of program operations, and (7) encourage full
participation of communities.

Critical Milestones;  OWPE had the lead on approximately 23 major
SMR projects, involving 50 major milestones.

          13 major projects (57%) completed
          38 milestones  (76%) completed

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT  ON  HIGH  RISK AREAS   PAGE 11 OF 18
                         FISCAL  YEAR 1991

     The most critical concerns for Superfund Enforcement were:

     -    more aggressive use of enforcement tools;

     -    review of remedy selection to ensure that remedies at
sites where responsible parties (RPs) perform the RI/FS or
express a willingness to perform the remedy are as protective and
permanent as those developed exclusively by the Agency; and

     -    strengthening of the Cost Recovery Program.

A.   Completed Actions/Events;  see Enclosure D, Work Plans
#90002, 90008 and 90019.

B.   Planned Actions/Events (FY 1992);  see Enclosure D, Work
Plans #90010, 90011 and 90013.

Results Indicators;

- Increased use of Unilateral Administrative Orders for RO/RA.

- Requirement established for Headquarters consultation with the
Region when not issuing a UAO prior to Fund-financing Remedial
Design.

- Finalization of the Site Management Planning Guidance.

- A National Workgroup on CERCLA Enforcement Compliance
Monitoring established including the drafting of a directive
outlining minimum compliance tracking requirements.

- Continued use of treble damage authorities under CERCLA.

- Increased number of settlements of all types, particularly
those for RD/RA.

- Increased use of de minimis provisions of SARA.

- Response/Enforcement Integrated Timeline established.

- Strategic performance evaluation measures established to
evaluate trends in pipeline duration and resulted in improvements
and/or weaknesses.

- The Cost Recovery Rule developed and planned for submission to
OMB.

- Increased funding flexibility for remedial pipeline events,
particularly in the area of Regional Case Budget management.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS   PAGE 12 OF 18
                        FISCAL YEAR  1991

- Increased number of cost recovery referrals.

Assessment of Progress;

   Unilateral Administrative Orders have increased as follows:

                         FY 1988   FY 1989   FY 1990   FY 1991
               RD/RA        13        28        44        46

- The total number of treble damage cases filed since the
passage of SARA in 1986 has been 15.

-The statistics for settlements/compliant UAOs for RO/RA are as
follows:

                         FY 1988   FY 1989   FY 1990   FY 1991
Settlements:                30        49        60        71
UAOs in Compliance:      	6        23        37        27
Total:                      36        72        97        98

- To date, there have been 35 de minimis settlements and there
are an additional 17 pending.

- To date, there have been only 10 mixed funding/preauthorization
settlements.  However, due to the success of the Enforcement-
First initiative, including use of UAOs, there has been little
need to pursue greater use of mixed funding settlements.

- Since SARA, referrals have increased through FY 1989, and then
stabilized, primarily due to the increase in the rate of
settlements to conduct work in all phases of the remedial
pipeline.  Performance is as follows:

               FY 1987   FY 1988   FY 1989   FY 1990   FY 1991
                  37        56        83        79        72

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT  ON  HIGH  RISK AREAS   PAGE 13 OF 18
                         FISCAL  YEAR  1991
                                 •
HIGH RISK AREA:  Financial Systems

     GAO, OIG and in-house management reviews have reported
nonconformances and deficiencies in EPA financial systems.
Installation' of the new Integrated Financial Management System
(IFMS) has led to delays in rectifying the systems' problems.
Specific problems include a lack of flexibility in the accounts
receivable module for interest calculations and insufficient
general ledger controls.

Principal Staff Contact;
Name:     Sallyanne Harper
Title:    Director, Financial Management Division
Agency/Office: US EPA, Office of the Comptroller
Telephone Number:   (202) 260-5097

Appropriation:  All Appropriations

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified:  1989
     Original Targeted Correction Date;  September 1990
     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;  June 1993
     Current Target Date;  June 1993

Strategy;  A corrective action plan has been developed that
addresses the issue.  Milestones are used to ensure progress is
monitored.  Revisions are made to the corrective action plan when
additional information or problems are identified.

Critical Milestones	COMPLETION DATE	
                                 ORIGINAL    CURRENT    ACTUAL
                                   PLAN        PLAN
A.  Completed Actions/Events;

Accounts Receivable: Issued        2/90                 2/90
policies and procedures to track
enforcement actions.

General Ledger: Automatically      4/90                 4/90
performed month-end and
year-end closing and roll
over of account balances.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS   PAGE 14 OF 18
                        FISCAL YEAR  1991

Critical Milestones	COMPLETION DATE	
                                 ORIGINAL    CURRENT    ACTUAL
                                   PLAN        PLAN
A.  Completed Actions/Events (Continued);

Accounts Receivable:

Implemented IFMS feature to        5/90                 5/90
automatically calculate interest,
penalties and handling charges.

Implemented IFMS feature to        5/90                 5/90
automatically generate demand
and billing letters.

All EPA Regions started            5/90                 5/90
implementing improved procedures
for establishing accounts receivable.

Issue final policies and           1/91                11/90
procedures on billings and
receivables.

First quarterly reports on         9/90                 1/91
implementation due.

Start first round of on-site      10/90                 2/91
verification reviews.

Implement IFMS features to        10/90                 3/91
perform on-line write-off of
uncollectible accounts.

Complete implementation of        12/90                 6/91
improved procedures in all regions.

Complete first round of on-site    6/91                 7/91
verification reviews.

Financial Reporting:

Modified existing report formats   7/90                 7/90
based on user comments, issued
seven new reports on budget and
construction grants, and published
clear instructions to assist
report users.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS REPORT ON  HIGH RISK AREAS   PAGE 15 OF 18
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991

Critical Milestones	COMPLETION DATE	
                                 ORIGINAL    CURRENT    ACTUAL
                                   PLAN        PLAN
A.  Completed Actions/Events (Continued);

Complete IFMS Management and      12/90                 3/91
prototype testing of the IFMS
Management and Accounting
Reporting System.

Train users in Management and      5/91                 7/91
Accounting Reporting System.

Implement Management and           5/91                 7/91
Accounting Reporting System
Agency-wide.

General Ledger:

Install edit verify data entries.  6/91                 6/91

B.  Planned Actions/Events  (short term - next 12 months).

Accounts Receivable: Complete      6/92          6/92
second round of on-site
verification reviews.

C.  Planned Actions/Events  (longer term)

General Ledger:

Reconcile general ledger data.     2/92         10/92

Update policies and procedures     3/92         10/92
for recording transactions  in IFMS.

Accounts Receivable: Complete      6/93          6/93
third round of on-site
verification reviews.

     Corrective actions consist of improvements to automated
financial system reporting, general ledger and accounts
receivable capabilities.  Specifically, the following actions
were completed in FY 1991:  (1) implemented the Management and
Accounting Reporting System (MARS); (2) installed general ledger
data edit checks to verify data entries; (3) implemented enhanced
system features to perform on-line write-off of uncollectible
accounts; and  (4) issued new accounts receivable directives,

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS   PAGE 16 OF 18
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991

implemented strengthened procedures throughout EPA, and began on-
site reviews of EPA Regions to verify that past problems were
corrected.

     During FY 1992, general ledger data will be fully reconciled
and financial system procedures will be updated.

     During FY 1993, we will complete on-site reviews and follow-
up reviews to verify that accounts receivable are promptly
recorded in the Agency's financial system.  EPA anticipates this
action may enable OMB to remove EPA's financial system from OMB's
high risk list.

Results Indicators:

1.   Accounts Receivable:   Matching program and accounting
records  of accounts receivable.   Increased recording and
collection of accounts receivable.

2.   Financial Reporting:   Ready availability of financial
information in formats that meet user requirements.  Discontinued
reliance on ad hoc reporting capabilities of former system.

3.   General Ledger:  Ability to rely on cumulative trial
balances.

Assessment of Progress;  EPA's progress toward enhancing the
Integrated Financial Management System was been delayed.  Our
progress has been delayed because we want to ensure that the
software meetS our requirements prior to implementation.
However, we have successfully implemented the ad hoc reporting
system  (Management and Accounting Reporting System) needed by EPA
users and met several other milestones.  For example, the
Accounts Receivable Task Force (ARTF)  has completed their first
round of visits to regional finance offices.  The purpose of the
ARTF is to ensure compliance with accounts receivable policies
and procedures.  Corrective actions have been developed by the
finance offices in response to problems identified by the ARTF,
These action plans are being monitored by the Financial
Management Division.

     We fully expect that the remaining milestones will be
accomplished.

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT ON HIGH  RISK  AREAS   PAGE 17 OF 18
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991

HIGH RISK AREA;  Data Integration

     OE was hampered in its ability to develop enforcement
actions, set enforcement priorities and target enforcement,
respond to crises and conduct program oversight because of the
inability to associate data on compliance and enforcement
activities from various program offices data bases.

Principal Staff Contact;
Name:  Gerald A. Bryan
Title: Director, Office of Compliance Analysis and Program
       Operations
Agency/Office:  U.S. EPA, Office of Enforcement
Telephone Number:  260-4140

Appropriation;  6800200

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified;  FY 1989
     How Identified:  IG Audit
     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year/s Report;  12/90
     Current Target Date;   Completed February 21, 1991

Reason for Change in Date;  Delays occurred  in the initial
development of IDEA because of the inability to quickly resolve
with the National Computer Center (NCC)  how direct access to the
data systems running in ADABAS would be provided.  As a result,
several of the milestone dates were achieved two months later
than originally planned.                                  "

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              U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   ENCLOSURE C
                PROGRESS  REPORT ON HIGH RISK AREAS   PAGE 18 OF 18
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
Critical Milestones
-—COMPLETION  DATE	
ORIGINAL   CURRENT    ACTUAL
  PLAN         PLAN
1. Form Workgroup to
develop linking mechanism,
resource requirements and
schedule for implementation    11-01-89

2. Define linking approach
and systems to be linked       11-21-89

3. Develop resource
requirements and construct
a strategy for implementa-
tion, including a project
plan (review projected
milestones and revise
as appropriate)                01-26-90

4. Modify systems where
necessary to accommodate
link ID number                 09-30-90

5. Complete update of
systems with link ID
number for current
records                        12-31-90

6. Develop automated ID
number assignment proce-
dures and programs             12-31-90

7. Final implementation
of linkage capability
including ongoing
operations and maintenance     12-31-90
                          11-89


                          11-89
                         3-2-90
                        9-30-90
                           1-91
                        2-21-91
                        2-21-91
Validation;  Validation of the effectiveness of.the corrective
action tied to the use of the capability.  All headquarters and
regional offices have been trained on the use of IDEA and
currently several offices are incorporating analysis using IDEA
in enforcement screening, enforcement targeting, and strategic
planning.  Procedures have been developed requiring that before
individuals can use IDEA and gain access to enforcement sensitive
data, authorization must be granted at the DRA
level.  Additional procedures are being developed to provide
access to nonsensitive data.

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               U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
               MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
                           FISCAL YEAR 1991
                                    ENCLOSURE D
                                   PAGE 1 OF 97
PART ONE:  SUMMARY/TABLE
Title
ARCS Contract
  Management

Accelerating
  Remedial Cleanup

Federal Facilities

Contract Laboratory
  Program

Superfund

Data Integrity for
  Pesticides and
  Toxic Substances

Requests for Audits

Storm Water

Managing R&O
  Extramural Resources

R&D Laboratory
  Facilities

Audit Follow-Up

R&D Laboratory
  Operating Expenses

Chemical Testing

R&D Scientific
  Equipment

Antimicrobial
  Program

Pesticides Disposal

Enforcement Data
  Integration
First
Reported

1991
1991
1991

1991
1989
1991
1991
1991
1990
1989
1989
1990
1990
1988
1990
1990
1990 FMFIA
Report Target
for Correction

n/a
n/a
n/a

n/a
1991
n/a
n/a
n/a
1992
1991
1991
1993
1992
1994
1992
1992
Current
Target for
Correction
To Be
Determined
1993
1993
To Be
Determined
1991
1992
Ongoing
1992
1994
1993
1991
1995
1992
1994
1992
1992
Page

2
4
21

24
26
66
68
70
72
76
80
83
87
90
92
94
1989
1991
Complete
96

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE  2  OF  97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
    PART TWO:  DESCRIPTION OF UNCORRECTED MATERIAL WEAKNESSES

    CATS Tracking Number:

    Assessable Unit/AU t:  OERR/HSCD/1902

    Title of Material Weakness:  ARCS Contract Management

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations;    Weaknesses  identified through  the Administrator's
    Task Force on ARCS Contract Management.  EPA has been subjected to
    serious criticism for its management of the Superfund program.  EPA
    has been accused  of allowing certain Superfund  contractors to spend
    public funds on  activities other  than  the direct site cleanup of
    Superfund sites.

    Workolan #\  01222

    Functional Category in Statistical Summary:  Environmental Impact

    Appropriation/Program Element:  Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;   Program Activity

    Year Identified:   1991

    Source of Discovery;  Superfund Management Task Force

    Original Target Correction Date:  09/30/92

    Current Target Date;  09/30/92

    Critical Milestones in Planned Corrective Action;

    A.   Completed Actions/Events;

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL


M 001  Participate in Task   09/20/91   09/20/91   09/20/91
       Force

    B.   Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term - Next 12 Months):

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL

M 002  Task Force Issues     10/02/91   10/02/91   10/02/91
       Report

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
            MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
                         ENCLOSURE D
                        PAGE  3  OF  97
M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE

M 003  Draft HSCD
       Implementation Plan

M 001  Verification of
       Completion
ORIG       PLAN       ACTUAL

11/15/91   11/15/91     /  /


09/30/92   09/30/92     /  /
    Validation  Process  to be  Used;  HSCD staff will  conduct on-site
    review of Regional ARCS project management process.

    Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

    o    September 30. 1991. Status Update;  The Superfund Task Force
    (Dunne  Workgroup)  has  reviewed  the  ARCS program and  issued a
    report.   This  report  included  a  discussion of  ARCS  areas of
    vulnerability.  Because of the  recent issuance of this report, a
    more specific  workplan  of corrective action  is  not available at
    this  time.    The  first  quarter  CATS report  will  contain  more
    detailed information.

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           U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 4 OF  97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    CATS Tracking Number:

    Assessable Unit/AU f:  OERR/HSED/1902

    Title  of  Material  Weakness;   Accelerating  Remedial  Cleanups:
    Segregate Federal Facilities from the NPL

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Aaencv
    Operations;   More effectively segregate Federal facilities on the
    NPL.   EPA is  required  to place  Federal  facilities on  the NPL,
    although  cleanup  at  those  sites is  not EPA's  responsibility.
    Because the NPL is the most commonly used measure of EPA progress,
    it would be appropriate to more clearly distinguish between Federal
    facilities and sites for which EPA has responsibility.

    Workplan #:   To Be Determined

    Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Environmental Impact

    Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;  1991

    Source of Discovery;  The Superfund 30 Day Study Task Force

    Original Target Correction Date;  1993

    Current Target Date:  1993

    Critical Milestones in Planned Corrective Action:


    A.   Completed Actions/Events:


M/S #  MILESTONE  TITLE       ORIG      PLAN      ACTUAL

M 001  Review  Of  Options by   09/30/91  09/30/91   09/30/91
       AA


    B.   Planned Actions/Events  (Short Term; next 12 months)


M/S #  MILESTONE  TITLE       ORIG      PLAN      ACTUAL

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
            MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
                         ENCLOSURE D
                       PAGE 5 OF  97
M 002  Draft Preamble
       Language for Fed.
       Register
10/31/91   10/31/91
M 003  Dev.  Communications   11/30/91   11/30/91    /  /
       Strategy
M 004  Publish Proposed NPL  12/31/91   12/31/91    /  /
       #12 With New Language
M 005  Verification of
       Completion
12/31/91   12/31/91
    Validation Process to be Used;  To be determined.

    Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:

    o    September  30. 1991 Status Update;  Report was just published
    October 1, 1991.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 6 OF  97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    CATS Tracking Number;

    Assessable Unit/AU #:   OERR/HSCD/1902
           **

    Title of Material Weakness:  Accelerating Remedial Cleanups:  Set
    Aggressive Cleanup Targets

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations:   Set  aggressive  cleanup targets.    EPA  will  more
    aggressively pursue site  completion  as a target  of performance.
    The Agency will establish national and Regional targets for FY 92
    and FY 93 as well as goals for the year 2000.  Those targets will
    represent an increase in site completions of over 100%  by the end
    of 1992; over 200% by the end of 1993 (200 sites); and  a ten-fold
    increase by the year 2000 (650 sites).

    Workplan #:  To Be Determined

    Functional Category in Statistical Summary;   Environmental Impact

    Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;   1991

    Source of Discovery;  The Superfund 30 Day Study Task Force

    Original Target Correction Date;  1993

    Current Target Date;  1993

    Critical Milestones in Planned Corrective Action:


    A.   Completed Actions/Events;


M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG      PLAN       ACTUAL


M 002  Establish -Workgroup   09/30/91  09/30/91   09/25/91

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
            MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 7 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
    B.   Planned Actions/Events  (Short-Term - Next  12 Months)

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAIT

M 001  Formally Establish     09/30/91   10/15/91     /   /
       Targets

M 003  Meet With Regions     12/31/91   12/31/91     /   /

M 004  Establish Tracking     12/31/91   12/31/91     /   /
       System

M 005  Dev. Plan and           01/31/92 01/31/92     /   /
       Reallocation Strategy


    C.   Planned Actions/Events  (Longer Term);

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL


M 006  Elevate Site-Spec.       /   /       /  /       /   /
       Issues

M 007  Verification of       09/30/93   09/30/93     /   /
       Completion

    Validation  Process  to be Used;  To be  determined.

    Corrective  Action Plan  Status  Updates;
    o    September 30.  1991 Status Update;  Report was  just  published
    October 1, 1991.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 8 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    CATS Tracking Number;

    Assessable Unit/AU f:  OERR/HSCD/1902 .

    Title  of Material  Weakness:    Accelerating Remedial Cleanups:
    Standardize the Remedial Planning Process

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations;  EPA would standardize the remedial planning process,
    to the extent possible given the variety of site conditions.  Three
    types  of   standardization  are  proposed:   presumptive  remedy
    selection; development of soil cleanup levels; and development of
    technology-based standards.

    Workplan if:  To be determined

    Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Environmental Impact

    Appropriation/Program Element:  Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;  1991

    Source of Discovery;  The Superfund  30 Day Study Task  Force

    Original Target Correction Date:  1993

    Current Target Date;  1993

    Critical Milestones in Planned Corrective Action:

    A.   Completed Actions/Events:  None

    B.   Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term - Next 12 Months);

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE        ORIG      PLAN       ACTUAL

M 001  Establish Workgroup   11/30/91  11/30/91     /  /

M 002  Analysis  of Options   02/28/92  02/28/92     /  /

M 003  Determine Resource    05/31/92  05/31/92     /  /
       Implications

M 094  Prioritize Approaches  06/30/92  06/30/92     /  /

M 005  Verification of        06/30/92  06/30/92     /  /
       Completion

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  9  OF  97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
Validation Process to be Used;  To Be Determined

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:

o    September 30. 1991 Status Update;  Report was just published
October 1, 1991.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 10 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    CATS Tracking Number;

    Assessable Unit/AU *;  OERR/HSCD/1902

    Title  of Material  Weakness;   Accelerating  Remedial  Cleanups:
    Expand Flexibility of Design/Construction Contracts
                                                  •
    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations;    Expand  flexibility of design/construction contracts.
    This project will develop and pilot methods to accelerate the pace
    of remedial  actions  by proceeding directly with  on-site cleanup
    activities following the ROD.  Methods to limit the design effort
    and  cost  reimbursement  remedial  action  contracting  will  be
    examined.

    Workplan #:   To Be Determined

    Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Environmental Impact

    Appropriation/Program Element;   Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;  1991

    Source of Discovery;  The Superfund 30 Day Study Task Force

    Original Target Correction Date;  1993

    Current Target Date;  1993

    Critical Milestones in Planned Corrective Action;

    A.   Completed Actions/Events;

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG      PLAN      ACTUAL


    B.   Planned Actions/Events  (Short-Term - Next 12 Months);

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG      PLAN      ACTUAL

M 001  Establish Workgroup    11/30/91  11/30/91     /  /

M 002  Screen RD Candidates  01/31/92  01/31/92     /  /

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG      PLAN      ACTUAL

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 11 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


M 003  Develop               03/31/92   03/31/92     /  /
       Design/Construction
       Options

M 004  Initiate Work at  Sites 04/30/92   04/30/92     /  /


    C.   Planned Actions/Events  (Longer Term);


M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL

       Evaluate Effects  of   09/01/93   09/01/93     /  /
M 005  Pilots

M 006  Verification of       09/30/93   09/30/93     /  /
       Completion


    Validation  Process  to be Used:  To Be Determined

    Corrective  Action Plan Status Updates;

    o    September 30.  1991 Status Update;  Report was just published
    October  1,  1991.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 12 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    CATS Tracking Number;

    Assessable Unit/AU ti  OERR/HSCD/1902

    Title  of Material  Weakness;   Accelerating  Remedial  Cleanups:
    Elevate Issues Causing Delays

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  -and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations;   Elevate issues causing site-specific delays. The Task
    Force recommended more  aggressive action to  elevate and resolve
    State/EPA issues that delay progress at individual sites.

    Workplan #\   To be determined

    Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Environmental Impact

    Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;  1991

    Source of Discovery;  The.Superfund 30 Day Study Task Force

    Original Target Correction Date;

    Current Target Date;

    Critical Milestones in Planned Corrective Action;

    A.   Completed Actions/Events;

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE        ORIG      PLAN       ACTUAL


    B.   Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term - Next 12 Months) ;

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE        ORIG      PLAN       ACTUAL

M 001  Brief  AA  for State    11/30/91  11/30/91     /  /
       Forum

M 002  Prepare Communication  12/31/91  12/31/91     /  /
       Strategy

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 13 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
    C.   Planned Actions/Events  (Longer Term);

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL

M 003  Monitor Site Progress 12/31/91   12/31/91    /  /

M 004  Include Issues  in       /  /       /  /      /  /
       Quarterly DAA Reports

M 005  Verification of       09/30/93   09/30/93    /  /
       Completion

    Validation Process to be Used:  To be  determined.

    Corrective Action Plan  Status Updates:

    o    September  30. 1991 Status Update;  Report was just published
    October 1, 1991.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 14 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    CATS Tracking Number;

    Assessable Unit/AU *;  OERR/OPM/1911

    Title  of Material  Weakness:   Accelerating  Remedial  Cleanups:
    Expand Superfund's Measures of Success

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations;. Expand Superfund's measures of success.  This workplan
    involves developing  a strategy to  increase public  awareness of
    Superfund accomplishments.   This  will be done  by  broadening the
    scope of public information and outreach to encompass all aspects
    of the  program.   OERR and OWPE will work together  to  develop a
    communication plan to focus on Superfund program accomplishments.
    Both offices will work with  OSWER communication staff,  OCPA, and
    Regional offices to integrate the strategy.

    Workplan #;   To be determined

    Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Environmental Impact

    Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;  1991

    Source of Discovery;   The Superfund 30 Day Study Task Force

    Original Target Correction Date;   1993

    Current Target Date;   1993

    Critical Milestones in Planned Corrective Action;

    A.   Completed Actions/Events;

M/.S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL
      i
    B.   Planned Actions/Events  (Short-Term - Next 12 Months):

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL

M 001  Release Environmental  10/30/91   10/30/91     /  /
       Indicators Report

M 002  Establish Cross-Org.   11/31/91   11/31/91     /  /
       Team

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE  D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  15 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR  1991


M 003  Develop Draft Strategy 03/30/92   03/31/92     /   /

M 004  Conduct FOCUS  Groups  05/31/92   05/31/92


M 005  Begin Implementation  06/30/92   06/30/92     /   /
       of Strategy

M 006  Verification of         /   /       /   /       /   /
       Completion

    Validation Process to  be Used:  To be determined

    Corrective Action Plan Status  Updates:

    o    September 30. 1991 Status Update:  Report was just published
    October 1, 1991.

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 16 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
CATS Tracking Number:

Title of Material Weakness;  Elevate site-specific issues (EPA/DOJ
issues):

Description of Uncorrected Material Weaknesses;  The Superfund 30-
day Study Task Force issued its report, which recommended various
ways to accelerate hazardous waste site cleanup, on July 19, 1991.
An  implementation  plan,  which  outlined  specific  options  and
milestones,  was  released  on  October  1,   1991.    The  specific
recommendations and milestones that apply directly to OWPE are as
follows:

Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
Operations;  The Task Force recommended more aggressive action to
elevate  and  resolve  DOJ/EPA  issues  that  delay  progress  at
individual sites.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;   Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:  Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  Environmental impact

Year Identified;  1991

Source of Discovery;  30-day Study

Original Target Correction Date;   9-30-92

Current Target Date;  9-30-92

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;
Schedule meetings between senior  managers at  DOJ and EPA   Oct. 91

Schedule a meeting between DOJ,  States and EPA            Oct. 91
to discuss issue-resolution

A.   Completed Actions/Events:
Schedule a meeting between mid-level  managers at DOJ       Sep. 91
and EPA to discuss the issue-resolution initiative

B.   Planned Actions/Events fFY 19921;
Use regular conference calls and  Branch Chiefs'            Ongoing
meetings to identify case-specific EPA-DOJ issues;
and have OWPE's settlement expediter review issues

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 17 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
Elevate issues, as appropriate, to the monthly EPA-DOJ     Ongoing
meeting for resolution

Include DOJ/EPA issues in quarterly progress reports  to    Ongoing
DAA, OSWER

Validation  Process to  be Used;   Once  issues are  elevated and
resolved, fewer  moratorium extension requests should be made to
Headquarters.  The number of  settlements  that had been languishing
would be increased, and this  data would be revealed in CERCLIS. At
intervals of 6, 9 and 12 months, the Regions-would be surveyed to
ask which long-term disputes  had not been elevated, and whether the
DOJ/EPA meetings are achieving their purpose.

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:

o    September 30. 1991. Status Update;  On Target

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 18 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991


CATS Tracking Number;

Title of Material Weakness:  Accelerate Private Party Cleanups

Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Aaencv
Operations;  In order to limit "midstream" private party takeovers,
responsible  parties  will not be  able to  assume  the lead  for a
project while particular phases of work are underway.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;   Environmental Impact

Year Identified;   1991

Source of Discovery;  30-day Study

Original Target Correction Date;  9-30-92

Current Target Date;  9-30-92

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;
Publicly announce the initiative                          Oct. 91

Draft a memorandum limiting PRP takeovers                  Oct. 91

Circulate the draft memorandum to the Regions,  OE,         Oct. 91
   OGC and DOJ for comment

Distribute a final policy                                 Nov. 91

A.   Completed Actions/Events;  none

B.   Planned Actions/Events fFY 1992);  See critical milestones in
     corrective action list above.

Validation Process to be Used;   At quarterly intervals after the
guidance had been distributed to the Regions, CERCLIS data should
reveal a change  in  "lead"  for a particular  phase  of the cleanup
process.  Analysis of the*  data  should show the number of private
party  takeovers  to  be  decreasing  over  time.   Regions will be
contacted monthly to identify sites having private party takeover
as issues,  and whether it was resolved according to the guidance.

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

o    September 30. 1991. Status Update;  On Target

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 19 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991


CATS Tracking Number;

Title of Material Weakness:   Begin Remedial Design Before Entry of
Consent Decree

Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
Operations;  One identified source of cleanup delay is the lapse of
time between the  time parties enter  into a  cleanup agreement and
the date the consent is entered.  Under this option, the remedial
design would begin prior to entry of the consent decree.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;   Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;   Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Management

Year Identified;  1991

Source of Discovery;  30-day Study

Original Target Correction Date;  9-30-92

Current Target Date;  9-30-92

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;
Publicly announce the initiative                          Oct. 91

Draft a memorandum establishing  accelerated  remedial      Oct. 91
   design as a national "bottom line" position

Circulate the draft memorandum to the Regions,  OE,         Oct. 91
   OGC and DOJ for comment

Distribute a final policy                                 Nov. 91

A.   Completed Actions/Events;   none

B.   Planned Actions/Events  (FY 19921;

See critical milestones in corrective action list above

Validation  Process  to  be   Used;    In  the  past,  the  remedial
construction work had to  wait  to begin  until  the consent decree
between responsible parties and EPA was entered into the court by
DOJ. . .  The entry of  the  decree  was  further  held up by  a 30-day
public comment  period.   If  the  lag  time between receipt  of the
consent decree and its filing by DOJ could be eliminated, as well
as the time consumed by the public  comment  period, construction

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 20 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991


could be started much sooner.  Within a short time of distributing
the final policy on accelerating cleanups,  and by not waiting for
these two  events,  CERCLIS data would show  remedial construction
start dates  with no  entry  date for the  consent decree,  or the
CERCLIS data would show construction start dates preceding consent
decree entry dates.  The policy will encourage  the Regions to start
the Remedial Design  at the time  of referral  or  even  earlier.
Within a year, comparisons could be made to previous years.

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:

o    September 30. 1991. Status Update;   On Target

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 21 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
Title of Material Weakness;  Federal Facilities Enforcement

Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its. Impact  on  Agency
Operations;  Government-wide, environmental management (including
cleanup and compliance) programs are being reported as a material
weakness in the FMFIA  process.   The Department of Energy and the
Department  of  Defense  are the two  largest  Federal  agencies
identifying  environmental  management  programs  as  a  material
weakness.  As  these agencies take corrective actions that will span
several decades, corrective  actions will  include compliance with
environmental statutes and regulations that  EPA has responsibility
for enforcing.   EPA  is part of the corrective  action  process.
However, Federal Facilities for  EPA  is also  a material weakness in
another, different sense than the other Federal agencies.

     EPA's Federal  Facilities  Enforcement program has not  had a
sufficient resource base to perform  an adequate level of oversight
of other Agencies' environmental compliance and restoration plans
and activities.   This is a  government-wide challenge  that needs
improved interagency attention.   EPA is responsible for overseeing
the cleanup of contaminated sites at numerous Federal Facilities,
as  well   as   inspecting   facilities  for  compliance   with  all
environmental  laws  and  initiating  appropriate  enforcement  for
facilities out of compliance.

     There  are almost  9,000 environmental projects within  the
Federal government totalling about $6.6 billion for FY 1992.  The
Federal Facilities resource request  for FY 1992 totalled about 272
workyears  and $34  million.   These resources  are  a very  small
fraction of the total  Federal Facilities work  involved.  In budget
outyears,  the  resource   requirements   for  Federal  Facilities
environmental  cleanup  and restoration by  other  Federal  agencies
could  increase over 100  percent.    EPA  does not currently have
anywhere near the level of resources that  will allow the Agency to
maintain an adequate degree and  level of oversight over the other
Federal agencies' environmental activities.

     A specific case in point is occurring in FY 1992.   When the
Agency and OFFE prepared  its FY 1992 budget request,  the Federal
DOD Base Closure program was  nonexistent.  Now as EPA begins FY 92,
initial workload estimates indicate that over 88.9 new,

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 22 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991


unanticipated workyears will be required for this program during FY
1992.  The sheer magnitude, impact, and political realities of the
Base  Closure program  could   easily  consume  the  entire  Federal
Facilities resource base during this period.

     Another  major  resource  problem  is  associated  with  the
Conservation Law Foundation (CLF)  decision.  The Court ordered EPA
to  conduct Preliminary  Assessments  (PA)  by July  1992,   and  if
necessary, list some 1,200 Federal Facilities which are candidates
for the National Priority List.  At present, EPA has no resources
for fulfilling these oversight responsibilities,  and the progress
of Federal Facility site clean up will be impeded.

Functional   Category   in   Statistical   Summary:      Regulatory
Oversight/Program Execution

Appropriation/Program Element;  TYPY3A, AYNH3A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;

Year Identified;  1991

Source of Discovery;  Determination by EPA Senior management

Original Target Correction Date;  1993

Current Target Date;  1993

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action:

A.  Completed Actions/Events;

B.  Planned Actions/Events fFY 19921;

    1.  FTE Administrative Ceiling relief requested from OMB
    in December 1991.

    2.  Develop strategy for program efficiencies.

    3.  Develop strategy for streamlining cleanup process.

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 23 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
C.  Planned Actions/Events (FY 1993 and beyondl:

    1.  Attempt to reach adequate resource level, both FTE
    and extramural dollars, for Federal Facilities program.

Validation Process to be Used;  To Be Determined

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 24 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
CATS Tracking Number;

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR/HSED/1901

Title of Material Weakness;  Contract Lab Program

Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  its  Impact  on  Aaencv
Operations;    The CLP.  was  identified  as  a  material  weakness
candidate by the OIG, and OERR concurs with the recommendation.  A
corrective action plan will be submitted for the first quarter CATS
report.

Work Plan #'.  In Progress

Functional Category  in Statistical Summary;   Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;   Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

Year Identified;  1991

Source of  Discovery;   OIG Audit: FMFIA Audit of  the  CLP  (Willis
Greenstreet Report)

Original Target Correction Date;  In Progress

Current Target Date;  In Progress

Critical Milestones  in Planned Corrective Action;

A.   Completed Actions/Events:   None

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
                                             ENCLOSURE D
                                           PAGE 25 OF 97
    B.
Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term - Next 12 Months);
M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE
                    ORIG
PLAN

11/10/91


11/15/91


11/31/91
ACTUAL
M 001  Recommendations to AOB 11/10/91
       from Audit Report

M 002  Strategy Meeting to    11/15/91
       Address Needed Actions

M 003  Assignment of         11/31/91
       Responsibilities and
       Definition of
       Completion Dates

    Validation Process  to  be Used;  To be determined

    Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

    o    September   30.  1991   Status   Update;     Report  was  still
    confidential  as of 09/30/91 and will not be released until mid-
    October.  At  that time, a more definite workplan will be prepared
    and outlined  in Ql  CATS update.

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 26 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991


CATS Tracking Number;  90-lxl

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR/HSED/1901

Title  of Material  Weakness;    Superfund Program:   NPL  Listing
Consistency

Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
Operations;    Senator  Lautenberg  said- that  Regions  are  not
consistent in scoring sites for  listing on the National Priorities
List.  EPA  agreed to  develop guidance and  tools for site scoring
and quality assurance using the  revised  Hazard Ranking System to
ensure that Regions  uniformly interpret and score sites  for the NPL
under the revised HRS.

Workolan #;  642

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;   Superfund;  68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

Year Identified;  1989

Source of  Discovery;   Congressional Hearings  on The "Management
Review of the Superfund Program".

Original Target Correction Date;  9/30/90

Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;  9/30/90

Current Target Date;  12/31/91

Reason for  Change  in Datefs);    The tools  (including  a computer
program  with default  values) that are programmed  to provide the
calculations required by the model  cannot  be completed until the
rule is approved by OMB.  The rule went to OMB for review 5/9/90,
and it has not yet been approved.

Critical Milestones in Planned  Corrective Action;

A.   Completed Actions/Events;   The  program .strategy has been
     completed, and the computer program  has been written and
     tested using the version of  the rule  which was sent to
     OMB.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 27 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL

M 005  Draft PA Guidance     07/31/90   12/31/90  11/28/90

M 006  State Coop.  Agr.       09/30/90   02/28/91  04/10/91
       Wrkpln/Draft Strat

M 004  Dist.  Final  Rhrs       05/30/90   10/30/90  01/15/91
       Implementation Plan

    B.   Planned Actions/Events  (Short-Term - Next 12 Months):

    * Indicates milestones added since last year's letter.

M/S #   MILESTONE TITLE          ORIG       PLAN       ACTUAL

M 003*  Finalize Computer       04/30/90   10/01/91     /   /
        Program

M 009*  Draft SI Guidance       07/31/90   11/30/91     /   /

M 010*  Mrs Guidance Manual     12/01/91   12/31/91     /   /

M Oil*  Verification of          12/31/91   12/31/91     /   /
        Completion

    C.   Planned Actions/Events  (Longer  Term):   HRS packages will be
    reviewed on a  continuous basis to determine whether the tools and
    guidance  have  been  effective,  and what  additional  measures are
    needed to improve both quality and consistency of NPL packages.

    Validation  Process  to be  Used;    Continuing  review of  all data
    packages, determining problems, scoring the categories of problems,
    comparison with the  baseline  review.  (This is  a Division-level TQM
    project.)

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       U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 28 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:

o    September 30.  1991.  Status Update;  Preliminary  Assessment
guidanceand" PreliminaryAssessmentScore  were issued  as  OSWER
directives.  A computer assisted directory was developed for the SA
Sources of Information.  SI guidance was developed,  and a national
workgroup  was  established  to  continue  to   improve  the  site
evaluation process.   Testing  for PREScore Algorithm was completed,
and training schedules were developed.  HRS Guidance Workgroup was
established  and  the final draft  of Preliminary Resolutions  for
Update 11 was completed.   Over 5 HRS/Si.te Assessment Orientations,
5 HRS Package Preparation  Sessions, and  a survey of Regional and
State Training  needs were completed.    Development of  the  Site
Assessment Video and PA/SI Training Sessions have begun.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 29 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
    CATS Tracking Number;  90-lal6

    Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR/HSCD/1902

    Title  of  Material  Weakness;     Superfund  Program:    Technical
    Assistance   Grant   (TAG)   Application  Process   &   Procurement
    Requirements

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations;   EPA should  simplify the  application process  and
    simplify  .the  procurement  requirements.    EPA  should  address
    revamping the TAG application  process  to give more weight to the
    NRDC  recommendation  of  considering   health   effects  from  site
    contamination that may have been suffered by TAG applicants.

    Workplan #:  00592

    Functional Category  in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

    Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;  1989

    Source  of Discovery;   The "Management  Review of  the Superfund
    Program"

    Original Target Correction Date;  09/30/90

    Targeted Correction  Date in Last Year's Report;  09/30/90

    Current Target Date;  10/30/91

    Reason  for Change in Datefs);   More program experience needed to
    test impact of final rule

    Critical Milestones  in Planned Corrective Action;

    A.   Completed Actions/Events;

M/S #   MILESTONE TITLE         ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL

M 002   Issue Simplified        03/31/90   03/31/90  03/31/90
        Materials

M 003   Dev Procurement         04/30/90   04/30/90  04/30/90
        Procedures

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 30 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    B.   Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term - Next 12 Months);

         * Indicates milestones added since last year's letter.

M/S #   MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN      ACTUAL

M 004   Amend Tag Rule W/R/T 09/30/90   10/10/91     /  /
        Procurement

M 005*  Verification of       09/30/91   10/30/91     /  /
        Completion

    Validation  Process  to  be  Used:   TAG  application  processes and
    prpcurement  requirements  are  simplified  in  final  TAG  rule and
    applicants successfully follow procedures.

    Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

    o    September  30.  1991 Status  Update;   Rule is currently in Red
    Border Review  (09/12/91).  After  Red Border,  the rule will go to
    OMB and then be published in the Federal Register.

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 31 OF 97
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991


    CATS Tracking Number;  90-1x4

    Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR/HSCD/1902

    Title of Material Weakness;  Superfund Program:  Use of Expedited
    Cleanup Approaches

    Description  of  Material  Weakness  and  Its  Impact  on  Agency
    Operations;  Identify methods to streamline the remedial design and
    remedial  action  process.   Implement  procedures  and  contract
    mechanism through ARCS and USACE to optimize and expedite the RD/RA
    process.

    Workplan #\  00706

    Functional Category  in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

    Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9A

    Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

    Year Identified;  1989

    Source  of  Discovery;   "The Management  Review of  the Superfund
    Program"

    Original Target Correction Date;  5/30/90

    Targeted Correction  Date in Last Year's Report;  5/30/90

    Current Target Date;  10/31/91

    Reason  for  Change  in Datefs):    Additional milestones  added to
    evaluate effectiveness of guidance

    Critical Milestones  in Planned Corrective Action;

    A.   Completed Actions/Events;

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN.      ACTUAL

M 004  Finalize  and Issue    05/30/90   05/30/90  06/04/90
       Guidance

    B.   Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term - Next 12 Months);

         * Indicates milestones added since last year's letter.
M/S #   MILESTONE TITLE       ORIG       PLAN       ACTUAL

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           U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
           MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
                      FISCAL YEAR 1991
                         ENCLOSURE 0
                       PAGE 32 OF 97
M 009   Evaluate Expedited
        Approach

M/S #   Milestone Title

M 010*  Verification of
        Completion
06/28/91   10/31/91     /  /


ORIG       PLAN      . ACTUAL

10/31/91   10/31/91     /  /
    Validation  Process  to  be  Used;
    streamline the RO/RA process.
          Regions implement  guidance to
    Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:

    o    September 30. 1991 Status Update;  DCMB is gathering a list of
    expedited clean-up approach  sites  and will write a status report
    during the month of October.

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            U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
            MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 33 OF 97
                       FISCAL YEAR 1991
CATS Tracking Number:  90—1

Title of Material Weakness;  Superfund Program:  Cost Documentation

Work Plan #:  90010

Description of Material Weakness and its Impact on Agency Operations:
Develop a rulemaking on cost documentation.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary:  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:  Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  Program Management

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;  Administrator's request for a major review
of the Superfund Program.

Original Target Correction Date;  07/31/91

Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report:  07/31/91

Current Target Date;  Unknown

Reason for Change in Datefs):   Rule withdrawn from OMB by OSWER/AA's office.

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action:

A.   Completed Actions/Events:

     M/S # MILESTONE TITLE             ORIG     PLAN     ACTUAL

     M 004 Red Border Review           04/30/90 04/30/90 07/30/90

B.  Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term-Next 12 Months);
    M/S # MILESTONE TITLE     •          ORIG     PLAN     ACTUAL

    M 007 **Final Rule                  07/31/91 07/31/91   /  /

Validation Process to be Used;  Timeliness and success rate in
cost recovery cases.

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

o    September  30.   1990    Status  Update:  Milestones  for  developing  a
rulemaking on cost documentation is on schedule.

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            U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
            MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 34 OF 97
                       FISCAL YEAR 1991


o    December 31. 1990  Status Update:   Pending OMB review.  Anticipate OMB
review completed by 4/1/91.  Rule proposal  5/1/91 with final rule out 6/1/91.

o    March 31. 1991  Status Update:  Still pending OMB review.

o    June 30. 1991  Status Update:  Still pending OMB review.

o    September. 30.  1991   Status Update:   Rule withdrawn  from  OMB by
OSWER AA's office.

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            U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
            MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 35 OF 97
                       FISCAL YEAR 1991
CATS Tracking Number:  90-1

Title of Material Weakness:  Superfund Program:  Cost Recovery Goals

Work Plan if:  90011

Description of Material Weakness and its Impact on Agency Operations;
Development of analysis of cost recovery universe, method for projection of
revenues, and internal and external briefing materials.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:  Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Management

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;  Administrator's request for a major review
of the Superfund Program.

Original Target Correction Date;  06/30/90

Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;  06/30/90

Current Target Date:  12/31/91
            i
Reason for Change in Datefsi;  Extensive comments on draft documents. Pending
senior management review and approval.

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action:

A.   Completed Actions/Events:  Draft study in internal executive review.

B.   Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term -Next 12 Months);  Release study.

Validation Process to be Used;  For internal use only.

     Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

     o    September 30.  1990 Status Update;  Original target correction
     date slipped from 06/30/90 to 12/01/90 due to  extensive comment on
     draft documents.

     o    December 31. 1990 Status Update;  Release date slipped again
     from  12/1/90  to  4/1/91  based  on  extensive  executive  review
     comments.

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       U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 36 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991


o    March  31.  1991  Status Update;   Cost Recovery  Goals Report
pending senior management review and approval.  Presently awaiting
Division  Director's  approval  before  forwarding  to OWPE Office
Director, OSWER AA and to the Administrator for signature.

o    June  30.   1991  Status  Update;    Still  pending  review  and
approval by Division Director.

o    September 30. 1991 Status Update;  Still pending review and
approval by Division Director.

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       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 37 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
CATS Tracking Number;  90-1

Title  of  Material  Weakness:     Superfund  Program:    Case/Site
management planning

Work Plan t:  90013

Description  of-  Material  Weakness  and  its  Impact  on  Agency
Operations:   Develop site  management process  and tools  for RP
search, RI/FS, RD/RA, litigation.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:  Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Management

Year Identified:  1989

Source of Discovery:  Administrator's request for a major review
of the Superfund Program.

Original Target Correction Date;  06/30/90

Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;  06/30/90

Current Target Date;  12/31/91

Reason  for Change  in  Date(si:    Site Management  Plan finalized
7/27/91.  However,  in response to GAO  criticism regarding the lack
of documentation of enforcement strategies, the Plan has not been
distributed pending  the  OWPE Office  Director's  decision  to make
minor revisions.

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action:

A.   Completed .Actions/Events;
     M/S # MILESTONE TITLE              ORIG    . PLAN     ACTUAL

     M 003 Regional Comments Resolved  03/30/90 03/30/90 05/30/90

B.   Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term -Next 12 Months);
     Draft Site Management Plan — 02/28/91
     Final Site Management Plan — 06/30/91

Validation Process to be Used;  Regional evaluation of Site
Management  Plan.    Usefulness  —  6  months  -  1  year  after
implementation.

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       U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE D
       MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 38 OF 97
                  FISCAL YEAR 1991
Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

o    September 30.  1990 Status Update;  Original target correctipn
date slipped  from 06/30/90  to  06/30/91 due  to delays  in  final
formulation   of   Agency  policy   on  pre-referral   negotiation
procedures.

o    December 31. 1990 Status Update;  Draft Site Management Plan
date of 11/30/90  slipped to 02/28/91 due to substantial changes in
organization and content of document.

o    March 31. 1991 Status Update;   Draft Site  Management Plan
completed.  Pending internal review and comment prior to
transmitting to Regions in mid-May 1991 for  their review and
comment.

o    June 30.  1991 Status Update;   Delay in  receiving regional
comments. Additional time needed to incorporate regional comments
and to allow for OERR/ERD review and comment at their request.

o    September 30. 1991  Status Update;  Plan  finalized 7/27/91.
However, in response to the GAO criticism regarding the lack of
documentation of enforcement strategies, the  Plan is pending the
Office Director's decision to make minor revisions prior to
distribution.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  39 OF 97
                      FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking Number:  90-1R

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR\ERD\1900

Title of Material  Weakness;   Superfund Program:  Removal  Assessments at NPL
Sites, Phase I

Description of  Material  Weakness and Its  Impact on Agency Operations;   The
Superfund Management Review identified the  need  to perform removal assessments
at each NPL site.

Workplan #\  607

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;      program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:   Superfund;  68/20X8145/TFAY9A

ftffrninistrative Activitv/Prociram Activity;   program Activity

Year Identified;  FY 1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management Review of  the Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date;  9/30/90

Targeted Correction Date in Tr^^t1 Yg>ai*/s  Report:   9/90

Actual Completion Date;  10/19/90

Corrective Actions Taken;  * Indicates milestones added since last year's letter.

M/S #  MILESTONE TITLE                          ORIG     PLAN     ACTUAL

M 001  Send Memo to Regions                     07/06/89 07/06/89 07/06/89

M 002  Regions Submit Assessment Schedule        07/31/89 07/31/89 07/31/89

M 003  Regions Complete Assessments             09/30/89 09/30/89 11/30/89

M 007  Compile NPL Response Action Plan          11/30/89 11/30/89 11/30/89

M 008  Regional Progress Report                 03/30/90 03/30/90 03/10/90

M 009  Regional Progress Report                 06/29/90 06/29/90 06/19/90

M Oil  Start Removals at Unaddressed Sites       09/30/90 09/30/90 08/30/90

M 012  Regions Complete All NPL Assessment       09/30/90 09/30/90 09/27/90

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        U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 40 OF 97
                    FISCAL YEAR 1991
M 014  Documentation Memo Fran Regions         09/30/90 09/30/90  10/19/90

M 015* Verification of Completion              09/30/90 09/30/90  10/19/90

Results of Validation Actions;  Receipt of Regional documentation  letters.

          30. 1991 Stat11^ Urx^t11??  Workplan Conplete.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 41 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking Numb^*;  90—1R (continued)

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR\ERD\1900

Title of Material Weakness:   Superfund Program:  Removal Actions at NPL Sites,
Phase II

Description of
                                                                   Lons;   ERD
conducted removal assessments at previously unaddressed sites and stabilized the
sites and/or eliminated dangers at  the  23 sites where immediate threats were
identified. The "Management Review of the Superfund Program" identified the need
to  render each  site  safe  from  immediate hazards to  public health and  the
environment.

Workolan #:  647

Functional Category in Statistical Summary:  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;   Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

A
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        U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 42 OF 97
                    FISCAL YEAR  1991


Results of Validation Actions:  Response actions have been started at the 23
sites as recorded in CERCLIS.

September  30. 1991 Status Update;  Workplan Complete.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS /CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 43 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking Number;  90— Ia7

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR\KSCD\1902
                  •

Title of Material Weakness:  Super-fund Program:   Increase citizen  involvement
          n of  Ma**^*"ial Weakness and  Its  Impact on Agency  Operations;   The
Administrator should strongly support increased citizen involvement in Superfund
decisions, by dedicating resources necessary for greater citizen involvement and
accepting occasional delays as a result.  Also supports 47. F

Workplan #'.  00582

Functional Category in Statistical Summary:-  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management Review of the  Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date:  12/31/89

Targtetgd Correction Date in fagt Y
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        U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS     PAGE 44 OF 97
                    FISCAL YEAR  1991
Results of Validation Actions:  Regions document increased citizen involvement
using milestone as a method to measure progress.

September 30. 1991 Status Update:  Workplan complete.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS /CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  45 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991


CATS Tracking Numbly;  90—1x2

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR\HSCD\1902

Title of  Material Weakness;   Superfund Program:    T.jgfr-ian  to Citizens/Change
Actions Where Merited

Description of  Material  Weakness and Its  Impact  on Agency  Oirations;   EPA
managers and staff should listen carefully to what citizens are saying, take the
time necessary to deal with their concerns, change planned actions where citizen
suggestions have merit, and then explain to citizens what EPA has done and why.

WorkDlan i:  00583

Functional Category in Statistical Sumntf*Ty;  program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9a

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;   Program Activity

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management  Review of the  Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date;  12/31/90

T^Tn^fcgd Correction Date in fast Y**^**ys  Report;  12/31/90

Actual Completion Date;  01/22/91

Corrective Actions Taken;

M/S # MILESTONE TITLE                    ORIG    PLAN     ACTUAL

M 003 Report on Training Needs           04/30/90 04/30/90 04/30/90

M 004 Draft "SS" on Techniques           07/31/90 07/31/90 08/14/90

M 005 Wrkpln to meet Trng. Needs         08/31/90 08/31/90 08/30/90

M 006 **FinaI Short Sheet                12/31/90 12/31/90 01/22/91

M 007 Verification of Completion         01/22/91 01/22/91 01/22/91
         of Validation Actions;    EPA managers and  staff "^**  techniques in
milestone short 'sheet to improve communications with citizens.
          30. 1991 Stat?ig updM"***  Workplan complete.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  46 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR 1991
CATS Tracking Number:   90^1311

Assessable Unit/AU #:   OERR\HSCD\1902

Title of Material Weakness;   Superfund Program:  Discuss Site Early/Make Docu.
More Readily Avail.

Description of Material Weakness and Its Impact on Agency Operations; EPA should
discuss site findings and decisions as they are developed, not only at the end
of the feasibility study.  While a formal comment period is required only at the
proposed plan stage, EPA should make documents available to citizens and  to PRPs
throughout the cleanup process,  and be open to continually receiving comments.
EPA should be more aggressive about supplying information to citizens and their
technical advisors. Citizens' access to information should be comparable  to that
of PRPs. Neither  citizens nor PRPs should have to wait until the end of the
remedial investigation  and  feasibility   study to learn  the results  of the
studies. EPA should ensure access to information by (1)  establishing information
repositories that are convenient  to  the affected public;  (2)  completing any
necessary review  of documents quickly, so the documents can  be released; (3)
placing documents in the administrative record and the  information  repositories
as soon  as possible;  and (4) notifying citizens of the availability of that
information through fact sheets and other mailings.

WorkDlan #:  586

Functional Category in Statistical Sunnp'*''^:      Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  Program Activity

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;   The "Management Review of  the Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date;  10/31/90

Targeted Correction Date in  La^t Year's Report:   10/31/90

Actual Completion Date;  11/02/90

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
                                                         ENCLOSURE D
                                                       PAGE 47 OF  97
Corrective Actions Taken:

M/S # MILESTONE TITLE

M 004 Conduct Survey

M 005 Report en Survey Results

M 009 Issue Draft SS w/Recanmendations

M 006 **Final SS  and Recommendations

M 007 Verification
                                        GRIG    .PLAN    ACTUAL

                                        05/24/90 05/24/90 05/23/90

                                        06/30/90 06/30/90 06/29/90

                                        07/31/90 07/31/90 08/02/90

                                        10/31/90 10/31/90 11/02/90

                                        11/02/90 11/02/90 11/02/90

        of Vali^tion Actions;   Regions apply guidance on  discussing site
findings early to provide citizens and PRPs access to information.
          30. 1991
                                  Workplan complete.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 48  OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991


CATS Tracking Number:  90—Ial4

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR\HSCD\1902

Title of Material Weakness;  Superfund Program;  Problems Staff Turnover Creates
for Community

Description of Material Weakness and Its Impact on Agency Operations;  EPA should
be sensitive  to the problems  that staff turnover create  for a community and
should preserve  the  continuity  of  staff  assignments  as much as possible. For
example, these problems should  be  considered  as costs in deciding whether to
   rganize. EPA managers should try to keep continuity and site history  on the
team if one team member must be replaced. For example, if the site manager  is
new, the community relations coordinator probably should not be  switched. EPA
should'educate new staff about the site's history, the community's involvement
and concerns,  and the importance of these concerns. EPA should communicate staff
changes to the community and demonstrate that their concerns are understood.

WorkPlan i:  590

Functional Category in Statistical Sumntf*'»^t   prnep"am Management

Appropriation/Program Element:   Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Achr" nistrative Activity/Program Activity; Progr*111 Activity

VMIT- THarrt-i fieri!  1989

Source of Disooverv:  The "Management Review of  the Superfund Program"

Original T^T^get Correction Date;  12/31/90

Targeted Correction Date in Ta«st Year's Report;  12/31/90

Actual Completion Date;  12/19/90

Corrective Actions Taken;

M/S # MILESTONE TITLE                     GRIG     PLAN     ACTUAL

M 002 Draft "SS"                        05/21/90 05/21/90 05/18/90

M 003 Receive Comments on SS            07/02/90 07/02/90 06/25/90

M 004 **Final "SS11                      12/31/90 12/31/90 12/19/90

M 005 Verification of Completion        12/19/90 12/19/90 12/19/90

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY      ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL  WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  49 OF 97
                    FISCAL  YEAR 1991
       of Validation Actions;  Regions follow suggestions' in nemo to minimize
staff turnover and to increase continuity of personnel on teams.
         30. 1991 Stat1'^ Update;  Workplan complete.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 50  OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking Number:  90-1x3

Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR\HSCD\1902

Title of Material Weakness;   Superfund Program:  Commitment to Communication
            of Mat^yjal Weakrv^^g and I*1*? Impact on Agency Or^rations;  Obtain
introduction by Administrator to replace community relations video introduction
by Lee Thomas.

WorkDlan I;  00626

Functional Category in Statistical Summary:   Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;   Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity /Program Activity:  Program Activity

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management Review of the Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date:   12/31/89

TaTcrefcg|-aTr/s Report:   12/31/89

Actual Completion Date: ' 10/22/90

Reason for Change in Datefs) ; The Administrator has agreed, his time permitting,
to make  introductory  remarks for a CR  training  video.  HSCD staff is working
closely with the Administrator's staff to develop a schedule. The video is part
of the CR training skills course and provides a useful introduction to CR and SF.

Corrective Actions Taken;

M/S # MILESTONE TITLE                       ORIG     PLAN     ACTUAL

M 002 **Complete Training Video W/Admin   12/31/89 09/30/90 10/22/90

M 003 Verification of Completion          10/22/90 10/22/90 10/22/90

        of Validation Actions;  "Community Relations Video" available to public

          30. 1991 Status Update;   "Workplan  Complete

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  51 OF  97
                     FISCAL YEAR  1991


CATS Tracking Numl"|gT';   90—Ia5

Assessable Unit/AU #:   OERR\HSCD\1902

Title of Material Weakness;   Superfund Program:  Regulatory/policy barriers on
the use of treatment technologies


of RCRA land ban  or other rules  on  use  of alternative technologies should be
carefully evaluated to identify technologies  that may be precluded by the rules.
OSWER should explore ways to apply these rules that preserve their intent and
spirit without restricting  use of viable treatment approaches  for Superfund
sites.

Wortolan ti  564

Functional Category in  Statistical Summary:  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element;  68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  Prrrp-am Activity

Year Identified;   1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management Review of the Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Datg;   09/30/91

Targeted Correction Date in  Last  Year's Report;  09/30/91

Actual Completion Date;   09/30/91

Reason for Change in Datefs);   All activities transferred to workplan 01027.

Corrective Actions Taken;

M/S # MILESTONE TTTLE                    ORIG     PLAN     ACTUAL

M 003 Support OSW Soil  and Debris Reg   09/30/91 09/30/91   09/30/91

M 004 Verification of Completion        09/30/91 09/30/91   09/30/91

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY        ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 52  OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Pgsults of Validation Actions;   Regions "««» treatability variance to develop
treatment standards for contaminated soil and debris until treatment standards
are promulgated.  Evaluation of short-sheets will be done on a case-by-case basis
within the Regions.
September 30.  1991 s*~^*""g Update:   Vforkplan Complete

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             U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
             MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  53 OF 97
                           FISCAL  YEAR  1991
     CATS Tracking Number;  90-1X

     Assessable Unit/AU #:  OERR/HSCD/1902

     Title of Material Weakness:   Superfund Program:  Five-Year Review of Sites


     of EPA's long term effort to monitor site conditions,  EPA will conduct a review
     of all  sites at least every five years after the  initiation  of the remedial
     action where hazardous substances remain on site.  This will  ensure that the
     remedy at each site is fully protective of human health and the environment. EPA
     will also maintain the effectiveness of the remedy over the long-term by promptly
     correcting any additional problems that may arise at sites where our monitoring
     indicates that further response actions are necessary to protect human health and
     the environment.  To  assure the public that  EPA is  carefully monitoring and
     maintaining each  site, EPA  will report annually the  results of all five-year
     reviews that were conducted during the preceding twelve month period. EPA will
     also create a "monitoring list" of sites at which it will conduct reviews.

     WorkDlan t:  00570

     Functional Category in Statistical Suinn^yy;  Program Management

     Appropriation/Program Element;  Superfund/68/20X8145/TFAY9A

     Administrative Activity/Program Activity;   Program Activity

     Year Identified;  1989

     Source of Discovery:   The "Management Review of  the Superfund Program"

     Original Target Correction Date;   01/31/91

     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report:  03/30/91

     Current Target Date:   07/15/91

     Critical Milestones in Planned  Corrective Action;

     AJ    Completed Actions/Events;
           * Indicates milestones added since last year's letter.

M/S #    MILESTONE TITLE          GRIG        PLAN        ACTUAL

M 005    Issue Draft Guidance     01/31/91    01/31/91    11/13/90

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        U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  54 OF  97
                     FISCAL  YEAR 1991
M/S #
M 006
M 009*
B.
M/S #
M
MILESTONE TITLE
Issue Short
Sheet/Guidance
Issue Short Sheet
Planned Act ions /Events
MILESTONE TITLE
007* Verification of
ORIG
03/30/91
07/15/91
(Short-Term
ORIG
07/15/91
PLAN
04/12/91
07/15/91
- Next 12
PLAN
07/15/91
ACTUAL
05/23/91
08/19/91
Months):
ACTUAL
09/30/91
         Completion

Validation Process to be Used;  Regions use guidance to conduct 5-year reviews.

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

o     September 30. 1991. Stat"<* Update;  Issuance of the short sheet in August
1991, represented the final milestone for this activity.  While HSCD plans to
issue supplementary guidance,  follow-up with the Regions on schedule for actual
reviews,  and concur in initial Regional reviews, these are merely implementation
steps of the above policy.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  55 OF  97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991


CATS Tracking Number;  90-1A51

Assessable Unit/AU /;  OERR\OPM\1902

Title  of  Material  Weakness;    Superfund Program:    Timely  and  accurate
dissemination of information,  Phase  I

Description of  Material Weakness and  its Impact  on  Agency Operations;   In
response to  weaknesses identified  in  the 90-day  Study  with respect  to the
programs ability  to quickly disseminate  consistently formatted  and managed
guidance and policy direction  to the regional users, a  variety of remedies were
proposed and have been completed  as  planned.  These included:

      development of a  Publications Standard Handbook which presents acceptable
      standards  for planning, controlling, designing,  formatting,  obtaining
      concurrence,  and managing  distribution  of  ALL documents  required  to
      perform the work of the Superfund program.

      development and transmittal of the Office Director-level directives that
      require usage of same,  and

      development, testing and utilization of software, including a centrally
      managed  PC  label  system  to  control  distribution  and  an  inventory
      management software system.

      These  tools were  essential to  the development and  maintenance  of  a
controlled system to ensure that all Superfund information is  readily available
to the users.

Work Plan *:  00557

Functional Category in Statistical Summary: Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element; Superfund;  68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;   Program  Activity

Year Identified:  1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management Review of the Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date:   01/31/89

Targeted Correction Date in T^^t  Y^^r's Report;   01/31/89

Actual Completion Date;  09/30/91

       for dianae in Date:  Activity was expanded.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION AGENCY        ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/ CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 56  OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991
Corrective Actions Taken;   *Milestones added since last year's letter.

M/S # MILESTONE TITLE                          ORIG     PLAN     ACTUAL

M 001 Establish Workgroup  and Hold 1st Mtg.     10/15/89 10/15/89 10/15/89

M 002 Define Mechanism for Automating           11/15/89 11/15/89 11/15/89

M 003 Identify and Formalize Distrib. Sys.      01/30/90 01/30/90 01/30/90

M 004 Develop Draft Formats/Procedures          03/01/90 03/01/90 03/01/90

M 007 Finalize Lists and Agreements             06/30/90 06/30/90 06/30/90

M 006 Test Automated System                    05/01/90 07/30/90 07/30/90

M 008 Finalize Format and  Procedures            08/15/90 08/15/90 08/15/90

M 009 System in Place and  Operational           09/30/90 09/30/90 09/30/90

M 010 Validate and Fine-Tune System             09/30/91 09/30/91 09/30/91

M 011*Verification of Completion                09/30/91 09/30/91 09/30/91
        of Valjri^tion Actions;   Publications Standard Handbook and associated
document development controls have  already cut 3-6 weeks and as much as  20
percent from the costs associated with developing and printing a major guidance
or technical document.   More measurable saving is expected in FY 1992 and will
be carefully examined.  The centralized PC label system, when fully operational,
is expected to save 2-3 clerical FTEs and will reduce document distribution time
by as much as one week.   Validation will occur in FY 1991.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
                                                           ENCLOSURE D
                                                         PAGE  57 OF  97
Title of Material Weakness:   Timely and Accurate Dissemination of Information,
Phase II  .

Work Plan #\  00568


mailing list of key constituents; communications plan; and information kit on the
program.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary!  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:   Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  program Activity

Year Identified:  1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management Review of the Superfund Program"

Original T^Tfet CotiucLion Date:   11/30/89
Correction
                         in Ta
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        U. S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      -PAGE 58 OF  97
                    FISCAL YEAR 1991
        of Validation Actions;    Information Kit  is frequently requested,
therefore fills the gap.

September 30. 1991 Status Update:  Workplan ocnplete.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  59 OF  97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking Number:   90-1x5

Assessable Unit/AU /;   OERR\OPM\1911
      of MatpT-Jal Weakness;  Superfund Program:  Eliminate Jargon from Superfund
Lexicon
Description of Mat^^ial Weakness and  jt'-g  Impact  on Agency Operations:   Issue
matrix of alternative terms to be used.

Work Plan *:  00569

Functional Category in Statistical  Summary:  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:  Superfund; 68/20XS145/TFAY9A

Administrative Activity /Program Activity;  Program Activity

Year Identified:   1989

Source of Discovery;  The "Management  Review of the  Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date; 03/31/90

Targeted Correction Date in Tjast Year's Report:   03/31/90

Actual Completion Date;  11/30/90

Reason for Change in Date (si ;  Delayed  due  to need for senior management to sign
off.

Corrective Actions Taken;  * Milestones added since  last year's letter.

M/S # MILESTONE TITLE                          ORIG       PLAN        ACTUAL

M 002*   Issue Jargon Matrix                   03/31/90    05/31/91  06/04/91

M 005*   Verification of Completion            07/04/91    07/04/91  06/10/91

Results of  Validation Actions;   Office Director has noted the importance of
speaking clearly  and  writing in an understandable  fashion at OERR-wide staff
meetings  and  in memos  to  staff.   In  addition,  the  staff that  reviews
correspondence has been empowered to return responses if they are "jargony".
September 30. 1991 Statiig Tifrfate:   Workplan complete.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS /CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  60 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991


CATS Trading Numly";   90— 1A26

Assessable Unit/AU if:   OERR\OPM\1911

Title of Material Weakness: Superfund Program:  Environmental Results Indicators
Description of Mat^'rial Weakness and its Impact on Agency Oty"ations; Inadequate
attention has been paid to developing and communicating a meaningful national
picture of the Superfund program's accomplishments.  Moreover, the language that
has been used to discuss progress has not conveyed progress in a way the public
could understand.   Ineffective communication of the program's  accomplishments
reduced the public credibility of the program, and placed impediments on program
progress due to the need to respond to frequent program criticisms.  By October
1, 1989,  begin collection of data to report environmental results indicators for:
the number of sites where  exposure from air, surface water arid/or ground water
releases of hazardous substances have been controlled;  progress towards meeting
the human  health and/or ecological goals at sites;   the amount of hazardous
materials treated or removed and area  of  material contained.

WorkDlan #:  00548

Functional Category in Statistical Sumn^yy;  Program Management

Appropriation/Program Element:   Superfund; 68/20X8145/TFAY9a

Administrative Activity /Program Activity; Program Activity

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery:   The  "Management  Review of the Superfund Program"

Original Target Correction Date;   4/30/90

Targeted Correction Date in Tagt Yef^'s Report;   4/30/90

Ac*"113! Completion Date: 09/15/91

Reason for Change  in Date(s) ;  Scope of data collection, quality assurance, and
analytic review work was substantially larger than originally  planned.   Draft
final report has gone through extensive structural and editorial  changes which
have significantly delayed its completion.

Critical Milestones in FY  1991 Planned Corrective Action;
A.    Completed Actions/Even^'^-  * Indicates milestones ackfeicl since last year's
letter.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 61 OF 97
                      FISCAL  YEAR  1991
M/S # MILESTONE TTTLE                     ORIG     PLAN    ACTUAL

M 021 Complete Regional Quality Assurance 04/27/90  04/30/90 06/28/90

M 028 Contaminant Groupings               05/18/90  05/18/90 05/18/90

M 026 Meet With Regions on FY 91 Rqmts.    05/24/90  05/24/90 05/24/90

M 029 Groundwater Pump and Treat          05/31/90  05/31/90 06/11/90

M 023 Draft Final Report                  06/10/90  06/10/90 06/08/90

M 027 Population Data Analysis            06/10/90  06/10/90 06/05/90

M 024 Communications Strategy             06/20/90  06/20/90 06/20/90

M 020 Work With HSCD on El Data Reporting 07/01/90  07/01/90 07/01/90

M 022 Resolve Issues from QA              05/18/90  07/10/90 07/26/90

M 008 **Final FY 1990 El Report           04/30/90  10/12/90 10/26/90

M 009 Regional El Procedures in Place     07/01/90  11/08/90 11/20/90

M 010 Issue Semi-Annual El Report         11/30/90  04/30/91   /  /

M Oil* Verification of Conpletion         09/30/91  09/30/91 09/15/91
        of Validation Process;  Management has used a variety of CERCLIS data
analyses  to  validate  the  accuracy  and completeness  of  the environmental
indicators data that have been collected. Similar analytic  techniques will be
used to assess the completeness of El data reporting by the Regions in the coming
year.

Corrective Action Plan St-at^s
o     September  30.  1991. Status  Update:    Data collection for  the  initial
environmental indicator report was completed in March 1990.  Data analysis and
quality assurance proceeded through Summer 1990. The final report was completed
in October 1990  and  released  by the Administrator in December 1990.  Work is
underway to prepare  an updated Superfund environmental indicator report with
         information through the  end  of 1990.   Current schedule  calls for
completion in April 1991.

      The FY 1991 report,  entitled "Superfund:   Reporting Progress Through
Environmental  Indicators,  FY91  Update"   was  approved  by  the  Assistant
Administrator and sent to the Deputy Administrator on August 2, 1991.  On August
29, 1991, the Assistant Administrator held a brainstorming/strategy session to

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        U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  62 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR 1991


discuss the El messages and how best to make them known to the public.   It was
decided that  fact sheets of El progress should be developed and made available
to many offices within the Agency, with the hope that Superfund progress would
be incorporated into other Agency papers and briefings.  No formal announcement
of this second El report is expected.  Future reports will be issued on an annual
basis.   This  completes the workplan.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  63 OF  97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking Number;  90-1

Title of Material  Weakness;   Superfund Program;  Settlement Tools - Provide
training

Work Plan *;  90002

Description of Material Weakness and its Impact on Agency Operations:  Establish
clearinghouse of information on use of settlement tools, and develop case-method
training for RPMs and regional attorneys.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

Apptopriation/Program Element;  Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Management

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;   The Administrator's request for a  major  review of the
Superfund Program.

Original Target Correction Date;  09/30/90

Targeted Correction Pat** fo Ta^t Year's Report;  09/30/90

Actual Completion Date;   12/30/90
      •

Reason for  Change  in Date(s);  Travel restrictions on regional training and
extensive comment/revision of  training  materials.

Corrective Actions Taken;  Course developed; pilot test in Wash., .DC on 8/15-
16/90

      Settlement Tools training course  completed 12/3/90 and incorporated into
the Superfund Academy.

      Regional offerings — 10/90 - 3/91

      Repeated offerings of course as needed

Results of  Validation Actions;   1)  Student evaluations (short/long term); 2)
improvement in program performance.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 64  OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking NuiP^|0'r:  90—1

Title of Material Weakness:  Superfund Program:  Info. Release to Potentially
Responsible Parties

Work Plan #:  90008

Description of Material Weakness and its Impact on Agency Operations:   Prepare
directive on importance of releasing information; develop guidance, databases and
other resources; develop policy statement; and follow with a practical memorandum
on systems for information release.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;   Program Management

Appropriation/Proqr?«n Figment:   Superfund Trust Fund

Af^ipi nistrative Activity/Proc|t'am Activity:  Piyyji'*"* Management

Year Identified;   1989

Source of  Discovery;   The Administrator's request for a  major review of  the
Superfund Program.

Original Target Correction Date:  06/30/90

T^yxreted Correction Date in I^gf- Y^^r's Report:  06/30/90

Actual Completion Date;  02/28/91

Reason for Change in Date f si ;   Expansion of types of models  available  for  use
required more time for compilation.

Corrective Actions Taken:  Waste-in Guidance signed and transmitted to  Regions
02/22/91.

      Specific guidance and models on waste-in lists and volumetric rankings.
        of valjffotion Actions:  Regional Comment — Responses from Regions 1,  3,
5, 6, and 9 have been positive thus far on usefulness of guidance.  No formal
feedback system other than regional reviews contemplated at this time.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS       PAGE  65 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
CATS Tracking Number:   90—1

Title of  Material Weakness:   Superfund Program:   Responsible  Party  Search
Enhancement

Work Plan t:  90019

Description of Material Weakness and its Impact on Agency Operations:  Establish
national criteria for re-doing RP searches.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Program Management

Appropriation/ Program Element;   Superfund Trust Fund

Administrative Activity /Program Activity;  Program Activity

Year Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery:  Administrator's request for a major review of the Superfund
Program.

Original Target Correction Date:   09/30/90

Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report:   09/30/90

Actual Completion Date;   06/01/91

Reason for  Change  in  Date (si ;   March 1991 Regional/Headquarters agreement to
update the 12/28/89 guidance.  This 12/89 guidance was too resource intensive on
Regions.

Corrective Actions Taken;  Memo to Regions establishing ground rules on 12/28/89.
Follow-up meetings with individual Regions.

      Criteria established.  FY 91 Strategy was issued by 3/1/91.   Meetings with
Regions were held on 3/25/91.
      'g of Valifrfotion Actions;  Evaluation of quality of PRP search.  A recently
concluded series of PRP search audits revealed a better quality of PRP searches
from the contractors and better oversight by Regional offices.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 66  OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR  1991
Title of Material Weakness:  Data Integrity for Pesticides and Toxic Substances
            of Material Weakness and Its Impact on Agency Operations: Office of
Compliance Monitoring (CCM) has determined that its laboratory data integrity
program constitutes a material weakness.   Several factors have been identified
by management that require corrective actions.   For instance, inspectors  lack
training in fraud detection in a laboratory setting.  Currently, CCM cannot offer
its inspectors this specialized training because there is no known Federal entity
or contractor with the required expertise.  The OIG is conducting  a survey of
laboratories, industry,  and  Federal  agencies  to determine  if there  is  any
expertise which could be utilized to train OCM's inspectors.  The  findings of
this survey should become available in FY 92 when the OIG publishes its final
report of the Good Laboratory Practice Program  review.

      The effectiveness of the program is weakened by the advance  notice  that
laboratories are given (2-weeks) prior to an inspection.  COM plans to revise on
a pilot basis the notification procedures within the first quarter of FY 92.

      The program also lacks  the  means to identify laboratories based  on the
specified studies that they are contracted to conduct. CCM is reviewing the need
to  prepare a new  regulation for  periodic reporting  of  this  information.
Currently, the identification  of the authorizing laboratory is required to be on
its  published  studies.    There  is,  however,   no  mechanism  to  funnel  this
information on completed studies and studies- in-process to CCM.  The reporting
requirement will not only require the identification of the laboratories and the
studies  they are conducting,  but also  the identification of  the chemicals
associated with the studies.  This will enable  better oversight  and management
of the studies done by the laboratories.

      This  program is  further exacerbated by  the fact  that there  is no
consistency in the training of Headquarters,  Regional, and NEIC inspectors.   CCM
is already planning a major training program in September,  1992.  This training
will  incorporate  new  information and  techniques  based on the  results  and
recommendations presented  in  the OIG's  final GLP report,  and  the  revised
Enforcement Response Policy (ERP)  for the FIFRA GLP  regulations.

Functional Category in Statistical Surnn^rv:   Program Execution

Appropriation/Program Element:  Pesticides Enforcement

Administrative Activity /Program Activity:  Program Activity

Year Identified:  1991

Source of Discovery;  AICR

Original Target Correction Date;   1992

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 67 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
               Date:  1992
(""'"i'tical Milggtorv^s in Corrective Action;

A.    Completed Actions/Events;  OCM  has taken action  on the recommendations
presented in the OIG's special review of the GLP Program disraisspd earlier in
this report.   For instance, OCM was instrumental in  preparing the Agency's
proposed legislation that would recognize GLP . violations as FIFRA violations.
Also, an interim Enforcement Response Policy (ERP) for the FIFRA GLP regulations
was completed in September  1991.  This policy provided guidance for determining
whether to assess a GLP  violation under FIFRA section  12 (a) (2) (Q)  as a high,
middle, or low level violation.  OCM has requested additional  resources in the
President's FY 1993 budget  to expand its coverage of the regulated community as
recommended by  the OIG.   OCM has also  completed the initial  planning in the
development of a corrective action plan as  outlined below.

B.    Planned Act ions /Events (FY 19921 ;

      Initiate, on a pilot basis, a revision of the
      inspection notification procedures ...............  12/91

      Implement a revised neutral administrative scheme
      for laboratory selection procedures ..............   2/92

      Initiate an inspector training program which
      incorporates results/recommendations  of OIG and
      IF a source is found, fraud detection in a
      laboratory setting ...............................   9/92

C.    Planned Actions/Events (FY  1993 and beyond) :  OCM will expand its coverage
of the  regulated  community when  it conducts laboratory inspections and data
audits.

Validation  Process  to  be  Used;     Management  will  verify completion  and
effectiveness  of  the above  corrective actions based  on  evaluations  of  the
training programs and the performance of the inspectors.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 68 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title of Material  Weakness:   Growing  Backlog  of Requests for  Audits of  EPA
Contractors


have shown potentially millions of dollars in questioned costs and major internal
control weaknesses with accounting and time keeping systems.  At present,  the
limited number of  contract incurred cost audits and  system reviews does  not
represent adequate audit coverage of EPA contracts.   Almost 90 percent of  EPA's
contracting dollars are spent on cost reimbursable contracts.   This type of
contract  provides  few  incentives  for contractors to control costs.    The
responsibility and associated risk rests, with the  Government and places  the
Government  in the position  of  assuming  a  proportionately '  greater  risk.
Therefore; it is critical that incurred cost audits of contracts be conducted in
a timely manner.   In addition,  there  is a substantial and growing backlog of
requests for audits of EPA contractors,  including at least 390 unmet requests for
incurred costs audits.   The lack of timely contract audit coverage leaves  the
Agency vulnerable.

      The OIG cannot currently provide strony oversight to the Agency's contract
funds and cannot fulfill the Agency's demands for contract audits.  Audits of the
Agency's contractors are needed to provide the Agency's contracting  officials
with information necessary to effectively: (1)  award a contract, (2)  substantiate
the  claims  submitted for  payment,  (3)  determine  compliance with  legal  and
administrative conditions,  and   (4)  identify potential indicators  of  fraud,
illegal acts or irregularities.  The OIG has identified  in the current and future
budget requests,  the level of additional resources needed  to  meet  the Agency's
demand for contract audits.
Functional Category in Statistical Sumn^yy;   Procurement

Appropriation/Program Element;  6810112/S&E  N3AS5A and Superfund NWAY5A

Year Identified;  Fiscal 1989 and 1991

Source of Discovery;   Fiscal 1989 and 1991 FMFIA Review Process and the ongoing
review by the Office of Audit's Contract Task Force.

Current Target Date;   Ongoing

                    in Corrective Action;
A.    Completed Actions/Events;  To provide additional  audit coverage,  the OIG
has several initiatives  underway,  including,  formally  assuming cognizance for
12 major  EPA contractors, hiring  auditors  with extensive financial auditing
experience and implementing an expanded contract audit strategy including 'closer
coordination with the Defense Contract Audit Agency.  However, OIG non-Superfund
resources have not kept pace with EPA's increased contract workload.  Funding for
audits of non-Superfund contracts was substantially reduced; therefore, only high

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION AGENCY        ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS /CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 69  OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991


priority assignments  (preaward audits) could be performed.  Accordingly, we have
requested additional resources for contract audit work in the fiscal 1992 & 1993
budgets.

B.    Planned Actions/Events (FY 1992) ;  We will request additional resources for
contract audits in the  fiscal 1994 budget.

C.    Planned Actions/Events (FY 1993  and beyond) ;   Justify to the Office of
Management and Budget  and  the  Congress the need for additional resources to
provide coverage of the Agency's contracts.  A request for additional resources
has been considered in  the  current and future budget submissions.

                   to  be Used;   To compare the budget  request,  the actual
resources received,  and the Agency's demand for contract audits.

Correct ive Action Plan Sta^1*18 Udat
o    September 30. 1991. S^tr^s Update;  ppqiiggt^d additional contract resources
in the fiscal 1992 and 1993 budgets.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  70 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title  of  Material  Weakness;     Implementation  of  Storm  Water  Permitting
Requirements Under the Clean Water Act.

Description of Material Weakness and Its Impact on Agency Operations;  The Clean
Water Act amendments of 1987 included requirements and deadlines for storm water
permits under the NPDES program (deadlines and requirements for EPA application
regulations,  submission of applications by the regulated community, issuance of
permits, study and reports on unregulated universe of storm water discharges,  and
development  of  regulatory  approach   for unregulated  universe  (moratorium
sources) ) .  EPA has worked to meet these requirements, but has  missed deadlines
in  the law and is substantially behind in dealing with the  moratorium of
unregulated discharges of storm  water  (the moratorium on coverage  of this
universe by the NPDES program expires in October 1992) .   Storm  water permitting
requirements (before  dealing with the moratorium sources) will  more than triple
the universe of NPDES dischargers.   All of the above create potential material
weakness in the NPDES program (and other water programs)  due to the magnitude of
the universe to be regulated and  the  resource  burden associated with such an
increase in the universe.

Functional  Cat^^ory   in  Statistical  Sumn«ry;    program Management:— Program
Execution.

Auoropi iation/Program Element;  Salaries and Expenses and Abatement and Control
appropriations; Permit Issuance, Section 106 Grants, and Construction Grants
Appropriation; Section 104 (b) (3) Grants program elements.

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;

     Identified;  1991
Source of  Discovery;    Informal  assessment of  progress  in meeting  1987 CWA
requirements for storm water; also, implementation issues raised at Headquarters,
regional and state levels.

Original Target Correction Date:   Not applicable.   This is a newly identified
material weakness.

Current Target  Date;   No date yet.  Will  be developed as part of corrective
action plan.

       for Change in Datefs) ;
Critical Milestones in Corrective Action:  Not applicable.

A.    Completed Act ions/ Events T

B.    Planned Actions/Events fFY 1992) ;   1/15/92  .Complete  corrective action
plan.

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        U. S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  71 OF 97
                    FISCAL YEAR 1991


C.    Planned Actions/Events  (FY 1993 and beyond);  To be developed as part, of
the corrective action plan.

Validation Process to be Used;  The  validation process management will  use to
verify completion and effectiveness of the corrective actions will be developed
as part  of the corrective action plan.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS       PAGE  72 OF  97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991
      of Ma^Tial Weakrv^y!  Management of R&D Extramural Resources

Description of Material Wgaknggs and Its Impact on Agency Operations: Almost 70%
of ORD's total  research  budget is used to  fund  extramural activities,  i.e.,
contracts,  grants, cooperative agreements  and interagency agreements.   With
increases in R&D funding and limitations on FTEs,  increasing demands and strains
are being placed on our ability to adequately manage our extramural resources and
related instruments such as contracts, research grants, cooperative agreements,
and interagency  agreements.  The growing disparity between program size and human
resources  creates a material  weakness   in  extramural  management  with  a
vulnerability for potential  fraud, waste, and mismanagement of federal funds.

Functional  Cateqorigs in Statistical Sumnvyryj Procurement and Grants Management.

Appropriation/Program Element;    Environmental Protection  Agency-Salaries and
Expense, Research and Development, and Superfund Appropriations.

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Administrative Activity.

     Identified;  FY  1990
Source of Discovery;  ORD conducted a comprehensive assessment of its work force
during the latter part of FY 1989.   This analysis was conducted in response to
a request from Congressman Scheuer, chairman  of  the House  Sub-Committee on
Natural Resources, Agriculture Research and Environment, to assess the skills and
talents  required  to accomplish ORD's  scientific  mission.   One of  the  five
strategic areas of importance the work force study addressed was "Is that portion
of the work force charged with "extramural" management adequate and appropriate
to the mission?"

      The results of the work force  analysis along with the expressed concerns
from the Inspector General prompted  ORD to  conduct an assessment of extramural
management.  A questionnaire was developed to assess  the adequacy of procedures
and resources for each extramural management instrument.   Each ORD assessable
unit completed the set of questionnaires.  According to the work force study and
the subsequent lab questionnaire,  ORD allocates approximately 300-400 FTEs to
extramural activities which translates  to 16%-22% of ORD's work force managing
nearly 70% of ORD's resources.   The  reports have indicated a definite weakness
in several areas.   The highest rated problems were identified  as:

      o     adequacy of extramural management training;
      o     sufficient    number    of    people    to    perform    contract
            management;
      o     conduct of inspections of contractor work at site;
      o     adequacy of contract administration files;

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS /CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  73 OF  97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
      o     performance of yearly inventories of government furnished property;
      o     monitoring expenditures to determine if they are reasonable in terms
            of the work performed; and
      o     monitoring expenditures  to  ensure individual  ceilings are  not
      These data are considered a base line for use by an ORD/Agency task force
to  achieve  process  improvements,   establish  adequate  training,  establish
management controls and identification of resource shortages.  This task force
will use a TQ# approach and is expected to visit each ORD laboratory in FY 1992 .
Original Target Correction Date:   June 1992

Targeted Correction Date in T>st  Year's Report:  June 1992

Current Target Date;  1994

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action:

1.    Complete  analysis of  data  gathered  by  questionnaires on  extramural
management instruments and issue  report.

            Planned Completion Date:   December 1990
            Completed:                December 1990

2.    Complete data collection and analysis of work force '90 data.

            Planned Completion Date:   March 1991
            Completed:

3 .    Develop event cycle documentation for each extramural management instrument
to be included in each assessable unit's documentation for FY 1991.

            Planned Completion Date:   March 1991
            Completed:                August 1991

4 .    Identify additional manpower required to adequately manage ORD's extramural
resources.

            Planned Completion Date:   May  1991
            Completed:                May  1991

5.    Integrate identified requirements into the budget and planning process for
FY 1993.

            Planned Completion Date:   May  1991
            Completed:                June 1991

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS       PAGE  74 OF  97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991
6.    Develop schedule of  training for personnel with  extramural management
responsibilities.

            Planned Completion Date:  September 1991
            Revised Completion Date:  June 1992

7.    Develop policy and procedures for extramural management activities within
ORD.

            Planned Completion Date:  December 1991

8.    Conduct on-site reviews and analysis of the management of ORD's extramural
resources.

            Planned Completion Date:  June 1992

A.    Completed Actions/Events;   Briefly describe actions taken since the last
njport to OMB.

      Corrective Action milestones 1 through 5 completed.

      ORD established a Senior Council  on Management Controls that has focused
on providing guidance on  correcting extramural management issues.

B.    Planned Actions/Events (Short-Term - Next 12 Months);

1.    Corrective Action Milestones 6 through 8 to be completed within the next
12 months'.

2.    Request Agency approval to establish a Senior level Acquisition Manager to
provide oversight  and guidance for extramural activities.

3.    In January 1992,  begin an  on-site review of each laboratory's extramural
management processes and  controls and develop corrective  action plans where
necessary.

C.    Planned  Actions/Events  (Longer  Term);    Maintain  a Senior  level  of
management oversight  of  extramural activities throughout  ORD and  provide a
proactive approach in identifying and correcting problems.


Validation Process to be Used;  An on-site review of each laboratory's extramural
management processes will be conducted   to ensure appropriate  controls and
control techniques  are in  place  and  are effective.   These reviews  will be
conducted jointly  with the Contracts Management Divisions in FTP and Cincinnati.

      ORD has established a Senior level Council on Management Controls that will
advise and oversee the extramural management review process.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 75 OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR  1991
Corrective Action Plan Stat"?
               30. 1991. Status
1.    ORD assigned a Senior level position to serve as an Acquisition Manager to
oversee ORD's extramural program.

2.    ORD Senior Managers were briefed on the findings of the studies that were
conducted and documented during FY 1991.

3.    ORD and the Contracts Management Divisions in  FTP and Cincinnati have
agreed to a joint review, using a TCpI approach, of ORD's extramural management
program.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 76 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title of Material Weakness;   ORD Laboratory Buildings and Facilities

Description of Material Weakness and Its Impact on Agency Operations; The Office
of Research and Development is responsible for providing high quality,  timely,
scientific and  technical  information in the  service  of Agency  goals.  This
research program is conducted through twelve environmental laboratories across
the country, employing some 2000 people with an  annual budget of  $380 million.
A majority of these facilities are over 20 years old and  are  in a  serious  state
of disrepair.  Some labs have been cited for OSHA violations, and  for being out
of compliance with other Federal/State regulations.  In addition, Congressionally
approved research  initiatives are postponed or  delayed  beyond  the time  frame
needed because  necessary  facilities modifications  are  not funded.    Without
adequate facilities to  perform the Agency's research, the  base  on which the
development of  policy,  guidance, standards, regulations,  and the appropriate
tools for implementing pollution abatement strategies is seriously weakened.

Functional Category in Statistical  Sumn^Ty;  Property and Inventory Management

Appropriation/Program Element;  Environmental Protection Agency  -Salaries and
Expenses, Research and Development,  and Buildings and Facilities Appropriations.

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Program Activity

Year Identified;  FY 1989

Source of Discovery;  An effort to  coordinate  and improve the quality of  ORD's
annual buildings and facilities budget submission resulted in an onslaught of
project proposals that painted a dismal picture of the research and  developments,
particularly the remote laboratories.  A more  in-depth review was conducted to
determine  the  magnitude  of the  problem.    Management visits to   various
laboratories resulted in "horror stories" of deficiencies that were impairing
ORD's research program and situations that were  potentially harmful to laboratory
staff.  In addition, EPA Health and Safety Audits, and Environmental Compliance
Audits identified areas needing immediate  attention.

Original Target Correction Date;  December 1990

Targeted Correction Date in T;ast Yf^r's Report;  December 1990

Qirrent Target Date;  June 1993

Reason for Change in Date (si;  The  targeted date relies on the Agency's effort
to develop a master plan for all EPA facilities.  The effort began in FY 1991 and
is scheduled for completion in FY 1993.   The master plan will provide  Agency-
level base data to be used in establishing funding requirements for facility
improvements to support the Agency's  mission.

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action:

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  77 OF  97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
1.    Develop a Facilities Management Plan to collect data to adequately document
ORD's research facility needs.

            Planned Completion  Date:  July  1990
            Completion Date:          August 1991

2.  Develop procedures to systematically link B&F budgeting with ORD and Agency
long-term strategic planning.

            Planned Completion  Date:  October 1990
            Revised Completion  Date:  September  1993

3.   Develop prioritization methodology to determine B&F  priorities  based on
short-term and long-term strategic planning.

            Planned Completion  Date:  January 1990
            Completion Date:          January 1990

4.  Develop Agency level budget initiatives to address critical B&F needs.

            Planned Completion  Date:  Annual Activity

5.  Develop systematic methodology to accomplish required repair and improvement
projects to ensure compliance with OSHA and other Federal/State regulations.

            Planned Completion  Date:  December 1990
            Completion Date:          June  1991

6.  Develop Policies and Procedures  to  direct ORD's B&F activities.

            Planned Completion  Date:  October 1990
            Revised Completion  Date:  June  1992

A.    Completed Actions/Events;

Milestone # 1:

1.    The Facilities Management Plan was fully implemented in FY 1991.

2.    EPA's Environmental  Health and Safety Office audited several of the
ORD laboratories for Fire Protection and Life Safety. The audits identified and
quantified health and safety deficiencies that EPA has committed to correcting
using a time-phased approach.

Milestone # 2:

1.    In FY 1990,  ORD requested that  the  Facilities Management  and Services
Division, OARM, provide a master plan  for  each  ORD facility to link physical
plant needs, strategic research needs and B&F budgeting to support ORD and Agency

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  78 OF  97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991


long-term planning.  OARM approved this request and expanded it into an Agency-
wide initiative to develop a master plan that includes all Agency facilities.
The effort began in FY 1991.

Milestone # 3:

1.    Developed an automated methodology that was used to rank the FY 1992 B&F
budget submission.  This methodology has been institutionalized in the ORD B&F
process.

Milestone # 4:

1.    ORD annually submits initiatives for the outyear  budget submissions to
provide increased resources for  repair and upkeep under $75K (our annual needs
exceed $3.5 million),  and  initiatives  for  projects  over $75K.   In 1991,  EPA
provided ORD with $200K for minor repair and improvement projects and ORD was
able to divert an additional $500K toward these needs.

Milestone # 5:

1.    Provide follow-up to Environmental Compliance  Audits on each of the ORD
laboratories to ensure a corrective action plan is prepared that addresses the
appropriate issues and projects requiring  B&F resources are  included in the
budget request.

Milestone # 6:

1.    Prepared draft policy and  procedure.

C.    Planned Actions/Events;

Milestone # 2:

1.    Work with the Agency  to complete the master plan and to ensure that ORD's
physical plant needs and research needs are incorporated into the final document
and that the B&F budget requests adequately represent the needs identified.

2.    Provide the Agency with critical data  necessary to gaining additional B&F
resources for  the B&F projects  that cost less than $75K as well  as  for the
projects that cost more than $75K.

3.    Work with the Agency to determine the methodology to manage B&F projects
that cost less than $75K.

Milestone # 6:

1.    Complete the policies and procedures and submit them for internal review.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY        ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 79  OF 97
                      FISCAL  YEAR  1991


Budget Implications.  If Any:  The above corrective action plan provided for the
development and implementation of a  facilities management plan.   This plan
addresses the total requirements of the research and development  laboratories,
identifying needs of both the physical-plant and the research program.

      In FY  1991,  ORD  did not have  any authority to fund minor repair and
improvement projects costing $75K and under.  In FY 1992, ORD has been given the
authority to fund these projects, but has  not been given resources  for these
projects.   Any funding in FY  1992  will come from  the R&D expenses which is
already critically under-funded.

      ORD has an average annual need of approximately $3.5M for project: costing
$75K and less.   ORD was provided with $700K  to fund these projects.  The lack of
funding for basic repair and maintenance and for laboratory  modification for
research activities  is exacerbating previously  identified health and safety
problems and  unduly delaying  critical  research projects.   In addition,  the
Agency's B&F appropriation that covers  the greater than $75K projects is not
adequate  to mitigate the  effects  of  long-term neglect for the  EPA-owned
laboratories.  ORD's  annual Repair and Improvement request in the B&F submission
averages approximately $12M which is primarily  for the EPA-owned  laboratories.
Without additional funding the physical condition of the research and development
laboratories will deteriorate  even  further,  greatly impairing EPA's  research
program.

Valiciation Pixx'g's'-s ta? be Used:   The ffat-a that  was generated £tmn the datratvuga
and from the B&F submissions led ORD to request that the Agency provide a master
plan of each ORD facility.  The master plan will provide Agency-level validation
of ORD's needs and link these needs to the  Agency's  B&F request.
Corrective Action Plan Status Updates;

o     September 30.  1991. Status Update;

      Milestone # 2:   The Agency's initiative to develop an Agency-wide master
plan will  provide the B&F budgeting link with ORD and Agency long-term strategic
planning.   This effort began in FY 1991 and will continue  through FY  1993.

      Milestone # 6:   The draft policies and procedures is under  internal ORPM
review.

      The remaining milestones have been completed.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY        ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 80  OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title of Material Wgaknggs;   Agency-wide Audit Follow—up

Description of Material Weakness and Its Impact on Agency Operations;
EPA offices'  compliance with audit management practices are not adequate  to
ensure that management's corrective actions taken in response to audit findings
and recommendations are implemented fully.

      Inaccurate data entered in the Agency's Management Audit Tracking System
(MATS) by EPA offices results in the reporting of inaccurate information in the
"Semiannual Management Report to Congress," as required by the IG Act Amendments
of  1988.    Without  strong  audit management practices,  offices may not  be
implementing follow-up actions fully and effectively.

Functional Category in Statistical Sumn«yy; Program ManagumMMfryprngram Execution

Appropriation/Program   Element;      Environmental   Protection   Agency/All
Appropriations
           ive Activity/Program Activity;   Administrative Activity

     Identified;  1989

Source of Discovery;  1989 OIG Special Review on Audit Follow-up



TrV'Tfgt'Od OotiBUt.ion Date in Ir*gt Y^^r's Report;  9/90

Current Target Date;  4th qtr FY 1992

Reason for Change in Date f si ;  The Resource Management Division made significant
progress in correcting many  of the problems in audit follow-up.   The central
database was completed and a reporting process put in place which allowed EPA to
meet the reporting requirements of  the IG Act Amendments of 1988.  However,  our
analysis and the 1990  Inspector General Special Review of EPA's Audit Follow-up
indicated that significant additional work was required in EPA offices to correct
the weakness..

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;

A.    Completed Actions/ Events;  (actions taken since, the last report to OMB)

1.    Develop an  audit  follow-up on-site review protocol and  establish audit
follow-up as a standard item to be  included in Management Assistance Reviews.

            Beginning date:   3rd qtr FY 1991
            Completion date:   May 1991

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 81 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991


2.    Modify the existing Management Audit Tracking System (MATS)  to expand its
capabilities and enhance its user friendliness.

            Beginning date:    February 1991
            Conpletion date:  July 1991

B.    Planned Act ions/Events fShort-Term -  Next  12 Months);

1.    Survey MATS users on  their issues and concerns with the system.  Build
these concerns into planning process for any future, ongoing MATS enhancement
efforts.

            Beginning date:    1st qtr FY 1992
            Conpletion date:  4th qtr FY 1992

2.    Develop an Audit Quality Assurance program to establish forms, policies and
procedures to ensure the highest quality of data entered  into MATS.

            Beginning date:    May 1991
            Completion date:  4th qtr FY 1992  (revised)

3.    Develop additional Audit follow-up guidance that will update the EPA orders
and directives on audit management and provide for greater uniformity of audit
follow-up procedures.

            Beginning date:    1st qtr FY 1991
            Conpletion date:  FY 1992 although activities will be ongoing

4.    Conduct Quality Assurance reviews in  several EPA locations  to assess the
accuracy of data entered in MATS.

            Beginning date:    May 1991
            Completion date:  FY 1992 although activities will be ongoing

C.    Planned Actions/Events (Longer Term):  The short-term, planned corrective
actions for FY  1991  and  FY  1992 are anticipated to remedy the weakness in FY
1992.

Validation Process to be  Used;   The Quality Assurance reviews begun in  FY 1991
will test transactions, evaluate controls, and result in a written report. These
reports will validate the effectiveness of actions or identify additional actions
needed.  In addition, we anticipate that the OIG will perform a Special Review
of Audit Follow-up again in 1992.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991
                                                    ENCLOSURE  D
                                                 PAGE 82  OF 97
Cor
live Action Plan Status Updates:
      Sentemher 30.  1991. Status Undate:
      Milestone A-l

      Milestone A-2
      Milestone B-l
                       Completed in May 1991

                       MATS contractor delivered MATS 2.0 on July  15,
                       1991 with a number of refinements to broaden its
                       usefulness  and reduce   the   need  for   shadow
                       systems.

                       On-site reviews have  identified users' concerns
                       with MATS.   These  reviews will continue in  FY
                       1992.
      Milestone B-2
      Milestone B-3
      Milestone B-4
                       Contractor  has completed  five site reviews  in
                       preparation for drafting the QA manual.  Expected
                       delivery of the manual is 2nd quarter 1992.

                       MATS Bulletins are planned for release in the 2nd
                       quarter 1992.    These  bulletins  will  provide
                       technical updates on  audit tracking and follow-
                       up.

                       QA  reviews  have  been  conducted  in  several
                       locations.   Reviews have been conducted  in FTP
                       and Regions II, V, VII, and IX.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 83 OF 97
                      FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title of Material Weakiv?gg»;   R&D Laboratory Operating Expenses
            of Material Weaknggs and Its Impact on Agency Operations;  A lade of
sufficient resources for laboratory operating expenses has created a material
weakness in our research programs.  The lack of resources could significantly
impair the fulfillment of ORD's laboratory research mission if left unoorrected.
The shortage  of  resources  for  laboratory  operating expenses  has adversely
affected  activities such  as  telecommunications,  mail  services,  janitorial
services, computer operations, warehouse operations, training and the ability to
purchase specialized laboratory supplies for ORD's research projects.

      The amount of shortfall to fund laboratory operating expenses increased
over the past several years because a disproportionate share of those dollars
were needed to fund PC&B. In many cases,  the  shortfall in S&E operating expenses
was partially funded by diverting funds  from other high priority programs.

      Authority for use of the Research and Development (R&D)  appropriation  for
the financing of expenses was provided in the FY  1991 Appropriations Act.
Congress also established a ceiling in the R&D account for operating expenses,
however a comprehensive definition of operating expenses was not provided.  This
may have resulted  in  an  inconsistent  application  of  the use  of  the  R&D
appropriation for expenses  across the ORD community.
Functional Catgcrory in Statistical Sumryyv;   prnrp-ayn execution.
Appropriation/Program Element:   Environmental Protection Agency-Research and
Development Appropriation,  Program  Elements CA2H1A for  Field and laboratory
Expenses  and  CA3H1A  for  Headquarters  Expenses.  Superfund Appropriation,
Administrative Ceiling

Administrative Activity /Program Activity:   Program Activity.

Year Identified;  FY 1990, Revised FY 1991

Source of  Discovery;   The increasing  costs for personnel  compensation and
benefits (PC&B) over the  past several years has eroded the base of available
funds to operate  the Research and Development laboratories.   This inadequate
purchasing base has resulted in a reduction in the amount of specialized supplies
that scientists are able to  purchase.   One  laboratory  reported that supply
dollars are currently only 10% of those  needed to  conduct planned experiments.

      To identify  and quantify the problem, ORD conducted a  comprehensive review
of laboratory infrastructure and resource  needs.   Preliminary  results indicate
a requirement for resources for laboratory operating expenses  far in excess of
currently available or anticipated funds.   A recent management review of the
Environmental  Monitoring  and  Assessment  Program   identified  a  possible
inconsistency in the use of the R&D appropriation  to fund laboratory operating
expenses.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION AGENCY        ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 84  OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991
Original Target Correction Datei  December 1992.

current Target Date; December 1992: Internal ORD management improvement actions.
December 1995: Completion of proposed 5-year phased plan for addressing operating
expense funding shortfall.  Will require support from outside ORD.
                    in Curujctive Action;
1.    Complete analysis  of  data gathered  in the  comprehensive  review  of
laboratory operating expenses to include an analysis of direct and indirect cost,
one-time costs, and a shortfall analysis by comparison of data with operating
plans.

      Completed Date:   November 1990

2.    Issue final report  on laboratory operating expenses.

      Completed Date:   December 1990

3.    Develop ORD  strategies  and priorities to address laboratory operation
expense requirements.

      Completed Date:   April 1991

      Milestone Revised:

      (a)     Develop  ORD  process  for  operating  expense  budgeting   to
      provide  for  laboratory  input   and  Office  Director   review   and
      prioritization.

            Completed date:  April 1991

      (b)  Develop ORD strategies and priorities to address laboratory operating
      expense requirement through planning and execution.

            Planned completion date:  December 1991

      # 4 Addition to Milestones:

4 .    Develop comprehensive definition of operating expenses and appropriate use
of appropriations.

            Planned completion date:  December 1991

5.    Develop a mechanism to ensure full capture of direct/ indirect research
project costs.

            Planned Completion Date:  To be determined after
            completion of "4." above

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS       PAGE  85 OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991


6.    Integrate laboratory operating expense requirements into the ORD planning
and budgeting process.

            Planned Completion  Date:  June 1991
            Revised planned  completion date:  March 1992

7.    Develop techniques for analyzing  the application  and
achievement of plans against utilization

            Planned Completion  Date: To  be determined after
            ocnpletion  of "5."  above

8.    Conduct a follow-up review of laboratory operating expense requirements.

            Planned Completion  Date:  December 1992

Critical Milpg|g in  OortBtjtive Action;

A.    Completed Actions/Events;   A comprehensive analysis was  conducted  of
identified laboratory requirements against available funding.   The results of
this  analysis indicate  a  requirement  far  in excess  of  available  funding.
Identified needs were used to. establish  the FY 1992 operating plans, providing
funding  for critical  needs.  The  data  was  also used  in developing  budget
justifications and issue papers for the FY 1993 submission to the Agency and OMB.

      A process was established for the laboratories  to have input into the ORD
planning and budget process to identify and prioritize their needs/ allow for
review by ORD Office Directors and overall prioritization for input into the
budget submission.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 86 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
B.    Planned Actions/Events  (Short-Tenn - Next  12  Months) ;    A workshop on
laboratory budgeting is  scheduled for October 1991 to  develop strategies to
enhance  the  process and to  identify indirect  vs  direct costs  for better
accounting of needs based on the research program vs administrative overhead.
This workshop will also help to refine a definition of operating expenses and
appropriateness of funding mechanisms for laboratory operating expenses.

      The FY 1994 process will begin earlier this year to provide timeliness for
input into the budget submission.   Strategies and formats will be developed at
the October workshop and will be refined  in later working sessions.

C.    Planned Actions/Events (Longer Term) :   Corrective Action Milestone 6, a
review of the process and its effectiveness is to be completed in December 1992 .

Validation Process to be Used;  A follow-up analysis of ORD laboratory operating
expenses will be conducted to assess progress on reducing the deficiency.

Corrective Action Plan  Stat"-**
      September 30. 1991.  Status Update:

      Milestone # 1 - Completed November  1990
      Milestone # 2 - Completed Dprrp-mbpr  1990
      Milestone # 3 -
            (a) Completed April 1991
            (b) Workshop on Lab Budgeting scheduled for October
                  1991 to develop strategies for laboratory budgeting.
      Milestone   #   4      New  Milestone   added  based   on   identified
                  need.     Workgroup   established  to  develop  and  obtain
                  necessary   concurrences   on   definition   of   operating
                  expenses. .
      Milestone # 5 - Revised date of  March 1992.  Changes in the
                  FY 1993  budget process require an earlier submission of needs
                  to have inpact on actual budget  submission.
      Milestone   #  6       Follow-up  review  to   be   done   by  December
                  1992.

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 87  OF 97
                      FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title of  Material Weakness;   Lack of effectiveness and  productivity in the
Chemical Testing Program.
Description of Ma'***>v'ial Weakrv^gg and It's Impact on Agency Oty-ations:
Perhaps the most fundamental aspect of the Agency's toxic substances regulatory
effort is the need to obtain accurate and reliable data, particularly scientific
data, on  chemical substances so  that the Agency can,  with confidence, make
appropriate regulatory decisions  on their manufacture, distribution, use and
disposal.  To the degree that chemical test data do not exist and cannot readily
be obtained, the Agency may be prevented from, or at  lease  impeded in,  taking
appropriate  regulatory action.   For  many existing  chemicals and  most new
chemicals,  such data are often  not available and must be generated through
chemical  testing activities  on  the part  of  industry.   Where data must be
produced, EPA must encourage or  demand the production of such data.   In some
cases, industry will  voluntarily perform the necessary testing, but in other
cases EPA must take regulatory action to insure that testing takes place and that
test data are generated and provided to the Agency.  Section 4 of TSCA given EPA
the authority to require such testing.

      Rulemaking in general, and test rules are no exception,  is often a slow and
resource-intensive process.  While this may, in part, explain the performance to
date  of the GTS chemical testing  program,  the fact  remains that GTS has
promulgated only a few section  4 test rules.   As a consequence,  only  a limited
number of the many thousands of chemicals  that could or should be  tested have
undergone  the   testing  necessary to yield  the test  data on  which further
regulatory rulemaking decisions must be based.

      In response to the acknowledged shortcoming of the chemical testing program
as  it has operated 'in the past, GTS has instituted  a series of corrective
measures to  improve the  program.   These actions emphasize the purpose  of the
program as not simply to promulgate test rules, but rather to encourage testing
of all  chemicals for which testing  is  needed  by whatever  means are at EPA's
disposal.  In particular, the program will: encourage voluntary testing  on the
part of industry; enlist greater numbers of chemical  industry testing efforts,
through the OECD; and implement multi-chemical rules that will more efficiently
and more rapidly put the industry on notice as to the chemicals that the  Agency
has an interest in.

Functional Category in Statistical Sumn^'yy;  Program  Execution

Appropriation/Program Element;

Appropriations:  6810200 and 681/20108
Program Element:  JNL2S

Administrative  Activity /Program Activity;  Program Activity

Year Identified;  1990

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  88 OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR  1991


Source of  Discovery:   The material weakness  came to light through several
different sources over a  period  of  time.   They include the GAO audit of the
program,  a planned AICR review,  the August  15,  1990,  meeting of the Agency's
Senior Council on Management Controls; and general discussions internal to GTS
and OPTS.   These developments taken together led OTS management to identify the
chemical testing program as a material weakness.

      In June 1991, GAO issued a second report, Toxic Substances:   EPA's Chemical
Testing Program Has Not Resolved Safety Concerns  (RCED-91-136).  This report
    mmended that  EPA  establish and  implement criteria and a methodology for
determining when chemicals present risks that would trigger implementation of
TSCA regulatory provisions.   GAO also recommended that the Agency implement an
information system to track the status of chemicals being tested and identify
ways to  make TSCA  test results more  readily available to  other regulatory
agencies, researchers,  and other interested parties.

Original Target Correction Date;   September 1992

Targeted Correction Date in M^t Y«?arfs Report:  September 1992

Current Target Date;  September 1992

Critical Milgston^g in Corrective Action:
A.    Completed Actions/Events;  In March 1991, OTS developed and ia-qic** proposed
generic test  rules for  obtaining neurotoxicity data, and  developmental and
reproductive toxicity data.  Work is almost complete on 1) developing and issuing
a proposed .multi-chemical test rule for glycidols; 2) developing and  issuing a
proposed multi-chemical test rule for aryl phosphates; and 3)  fully  implementing
the process for producing, reviewing, publishing and annually updating the Master
Testing List.

B.    Planned Act ions /Events fFY 19921 :

      Develop and issue proposed multi-chemical
      test rule for aryl phosphates ...................  10/91

      Issue final generic test rule for obtaining
      neurotoxicity data ..............................  11/91

      Issue final generic test rule for obtaining
      developmental and reproductive toxicity data. . . .  6/92

      Issue final multi-chemical test rule for
      glyvifold ........................................ 9/92

      Material weakness judged to  be corrected ........  9/92

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL  PROTECTION  AGENCY        ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE 89  OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991
C.    Planned Actions/Events fFY 1993 and beyond) :    Conduct AICR of  revised
Chemical Testing Program 12/92.

Validation Process to be Used:  OTS will conduct an AICR to evaluate  the newly
implemented process,  procedures,  rules and other features  of revisions to the
chemical testing program.  The AICR will  determine whether these changes and
improvements are functioning in an optimal manner.   OTS will judge the  success
of  correcting the  lack of  efficiency and productivity  in the  program by
evaluating whether appropriate processes are in place which we  can reasonably
expect will lead,  in time, to the anticipated increase in the amount of chemical
testing that is necessary to support an effective TSCA regulatory program.

Corrective Action Plan
o     September 30.  1991. Status Update;  We have a delay in issuing the multi-
chemical test rule for glycidols because 1) OGC identified numerous issues during
streamlined review that necessitated substantial redrafting of the package;  and
2) CMB's review period covered 90-days rather 'than the 15-30 days as planned.

      We received substantial new information  and technical and policy issues
associated with the multi-chemical test rule for aryl phosphates and  the  OMB
review period added two months to the  original schedule thereby  delaying  the
issuance.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 90 OF 97
                     FISCAL YEAR  1991
Title of Material Weakness:   R&D Scientific and Technical Equipment

Description of Material Weakness and Its Impact on Agency Operations;  A large
portion  of  ORD's  scientific/technical  equipment  is  old,  technologically
antiquated, and needs to be replaced.  The Agency is in danger of not being able
to carry out its research responsibilities required by Federal statutes.  EPA has
no plan for equipment planning,  conducting proper forecasting, or planning for
sufficient budgetary .support to reach an acceptable state of scientific equipment
in the next five years.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Property and Inventory Management.

Appropriation/Program Element:  Environmental  Protection Agency  - Research and
Development and Superfund Appropriations

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  program Activity

Year Identified;  FY 1988

Source of Discovery;  In FY 1986, ORD experienced an extreme shortage of Salaries
and Expense funds;  therefore, sufficient funds were not available  in any one
account to allow for the acquisition of major scientific equipment.   However,  by
pooling a part  of ORD's resources  to create a capital equipment escrow, some
items of  equipment could be purchased.   The  Assistant Administrator for ORD
established a Capital Equipment Committee to manage these resources.  During this
process, a complete inventory of ORD's scientific equipment was  conducted.   An
analysis of this inventory identified the majority of ORD's scientific equipment
to be antiquated and technologically obsolete.

Original Target Correction Date; March 30, 1990

Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report:  September 30,  1994

Current Target Date;  September 30,  1994

Reason for Change in Datefs) ;  The material weakness is a more complex issue than
initially described in FY 1988.   The broadened plan  for the revised corrective
actions will  be implemented  over a five-year period based on availability  of
resources.

         Milgstongs in Corrective Action;
A.    Completed Actions/Events;  The inventory of ORD's scientific equipment was
updated in  April  1990.   Based on the  current  inventory a five-year plan was
developed to replace equipment over 7 years old and to purchase state-of-the-art
equipment for new research  initiatives.   A budget initiative for the FY  1993
budget submission was prepared requesting resources for the five-year plan  to
upgrade ORD's scientific equipment base.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  91 OF  97
                     FISCAL YEAR  1991
B.    Planned Actions/Events  (Short-Term - Next 12 Months) :  Planned actions for
FY 1992 include recertifying  that prior years' replacement needs are still un-
met.  The  inventory  will be  updated annually arid we will  continue  to submit
budget  initiatives to request resources  to meet the  plan to upgrade ORD's
scientific equipment.

C.    Planrvpd Actions/Event'^  (Longer Term) ;

      1.    ORD will update the inventory of scientific equipment annually to
            determine un-met  needs.

      2.    Based on emerging research initiatives, we will forecast needs for
            new equipment.

      3 .    A review will be conducted of the equipment replacement program and
            revisions made as necessary.

      4.    Budget initiatives will be  prepared to seek prior years' un-met
            needs and current needs  as identified in the five-year plan.

      5.    A new five-year plan to cover fiscal years  95  through 99 will be
Budget  Implications.  If Any;   The corrective action  plan to  upgrade ORD's
scientific and  technical  equipment is dependent upon  resources appropriated
through the fruHgoh process.
Validation Process to be Used;  A complete analysis of ORD's equipment inventory
and review of the corrective action plan will be conducted each year over the
life of the five-year plan.  Revisions will be made as necessary and incorporated
into the budget initiative  prepared for the  next years' submission.

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:

o     September 30.  1991 Status Update;

      1.    A budget initiative was submitted in ORD's FY 1993  budget submission-
            requesting additional  funds for  the equipment upgrade.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE 92  OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title of Material Weakness:   Antimicrobial Program
Description of Ma*"^Tial Weaknggs and I^-s Impact on Aciency
A GAO  audit identified a material  weakness in the  program's data  integrity
assurance process, system support, and enforcement follow-up.  OPP has responded
specifically in Congressional hearings to issues raised by GAO.

Functional Category in Statistical Smnrc«'''vi  Program  Execution

Appropriation/Program Element;  Registration

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Registration

Ygar Identified;  1990

Source of Discovery;  GAO Audit

Original Target Correction Date;  1992

Targeted Correction Date in Fast*. year's Report;  1992

Current Target Date;  1992

Critical Mil<*5fr?rv?s in Corrective Action;

A.    Completed Act ions/ Events:  In  September  1990,  EPA signed an •Interagency
Agreement with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to test samples of suspect
products used on medical instruments and to test products prior to registration
if the registration data appears questionable.

      FDA agreed to conduct efficacy testing  for all products bearing sporicidal
claims,  except gaseous sterilants.   FDA received  samples  for  all  products
designated for testing.  FDA has completed testing on three  products.   EPA has
reviewed the data on these products and plans to extend the Interagency Agreement
for an additional year to complete the planned testing.
      On January 21, 1991, OPP officially responded to GAO's recommendations.

B.    Planned Act ions/ Events (FY 1992) ;

      Finalize the strategy for Agency action  if
      failing data is submitted ....................... 12/91

      Develop a comprehensive inspection scheme
      to target laboratories testing high volume
      disinfectants ................................... 12/91

C.    Planned Actions/Events  (FY 1993 and beyond) ;    Fund proposal »  to. conduct
research and  development  work on the AOAC Sporicidal Test Method.   Prepare

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        U.  S.  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS /CORRECTIVE  ACTIONS      PAGE  93 OF  97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991


written guidance for data auditors.  Develop an ongoing national disinfectant
strategy.

Validation Process to be Used;   Science ASvisory Panel Sub-Panel Review, among
others still to be determined.

Corrective Action Plan Stat"-1*
o     September 30. 1991.  Status Update;  Test Method Research and Development -
A  cooperative agreement for  statistical  support was  awarded to  Dr.  Martin
Hamilton, Montana  State University.   The agreement for research on the AOAC
sporicidal test is under review within the Grants Office.

      Product Testing and Agency Response to Failing Data - The Agency received
failing data on sporicidal claims for two products.   The Agency has developed a
•follow-up strategy where OCM will issue a stop sale  and  civil penalty for every
batch found to fail the screening tests being conducted by FDA.  OCM will proceed
with enforcement testing, using the same standards and test procedures required
for the original registration of the product.  OCM will issue a stop sale and
civil complaint against the two products concurrent with a public notice/press
release information users  of the failure and the enforcement action.

      Laboratory Testing Capability -  OPP has established its laboratory needs
for antimicrobial product testing and is exploring the availability of facilities
to  conduct  the   various  tests  used  to  determine  antimicrobial  product
effectiveness .

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  94 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
Title of Material Weakness:   Disposal Program

Description of Material Weakness and Its  Impact on Agency Operations:  OPP has
a process in place to effectively implement the disposal program and manage the
resources involved.  However, the disposal program is subject to the influence
of many  factors outside of  OPP's  control.    These  outside factors  have the
potential to create a material weakness in the program.  The full range of these
factors and their potential for impacting the program need to be assessed.

Functional Category in Statistical  Summary:   Program Execution

Appropriation/Program Element;  Disposal

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  Program Activity

Year Identified:  1990

Sriirng nf ni.grrruip'ry;   Management Review

Original T^yget Correction Date: 1992

         Correction Date in Tast*. VAar/s Report:   1992

        Turret Date:   1992

Critical Mil
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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL  WEAKNESS /CORRECTIVE ACTIONS      PAGE  95 OF  97
                     FISCAL YEAR 1991


      Finalize Report to Congress .....................  6/92

C.    Planned Actions/Events (FY 1993 and beyond) ;   Closeout investigation to
verify completed  corrective actions.

Validation Process  to be Used:  Closeout investigation.

Corrective Action Plan Status Updates:
               30. 1991. Sfcat"g Update:  Phase 1, procedural regulations are in
red border  review.    OPP is participating  in  an Inter-agency committee  on
hazardous materials listings and is evaluating pesticides listed, and those that
would be listed if the listing criteria were broadened.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY       ENCLOSURE D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS       PAGE  96 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
PART THREE.  DESCRIPTION OF CORRECT^ MATERIAL	

CATS Tracking Number;   90-1

Title of  Material Weakness;  Inability  to Associate Data on  Compliance and
Enforcement Activities From Various Offices' Data Bases.


of Enforcement was seriously hampered in its ability  to develop enforcement
actions, set enforcement priorities and target enforcement, respond to crises,
and conduct program oversight because of the inability to associate data on
compliance and enforcement activities  from the various program offices data
bases.

Functional Category in Statistical Summary-   Program Execution  and Systems
Development and Implementation

Appropriation/Program Element;  6820200/AJAH3A

Administrative Activity/Program  Activity;  Enforcement

Year Identified;   FY 1989

Source of Discovery;  IG Audit and OE Senior Management

Original Target Correction Date;   12/90

Targeted Correction Date in Last Year/s Rpport;  12/90

Actual Completion Date;  2/21/91

Reason for change in Date;  Delays occurred in the initial development of IDEA
because of the inability to quickly resolve with the National Computer Center
(NCC) how direct access to the data systems running in ADABAS would be provided.
As a result,  several of the milestone dates were achieved two months later than
originally planned.

Corrective Actions Taken;   Validation of the  effectiveness of  the corrective
action is  tied to the use of the capability.   All  headquarters and regional
offices have been trained on the use of IDEA and currently several offices are
incorporating  analysis  using  IDEA  in  enforcement  screening,  enforcement
targeting, and strategic planning.  Procedures have been developed requiring that
before individual can use IDEA and gain access to enforcement sensitive data,
authorization must be granted at the DAA or DRA level.   Additional procedures are
being developed to provide access  to nonsensitive data.

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        U.  S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION  AGENCY       ENCLOSURE  D
        MATERIAL WEAKNESS/CORRECTIVE ACTIONS       P.AGE  97 OF 97
                     FISCAL  YEAR  1991
                                        •

Critical Mil«?stongs                          completion Date

1. Form workgroup to develop linking
mechanism, resource requirements and
schedule for Implementation.                      11/89

2. Define linking approach and system
to be linked                                     11/89

3. Develop resource requirements and
construct a strategy for implementation,
including a project plan (review projected
milestones and revise as appropriate)             3/2/90

4. Modify systems where necessary to
accommodate link ID number.        -.  .           9/30-90

5. Complete update of systems  with  link
ID number for current records.                   1/91

6. Develop automated ID number assignments
procedures and programs.                         2/21/91

7. Final implementation of linkage  capability
including ongoing operations and maintenance.     2/21/91

Results of Validation Actions;  Validation of the effectiveness of the corrective
action is tied to the use of the capability.  All  headquarters  and regional
offices have been trained on the use of IDEA and currently several offices are
incorporating  analysis  using  IDEA  in  enforcement  screening,   enforcement
targeting, and strategic planning. Procedures have been developed requiring that
before individuals can use IDEA and gain access to enforcement sensitive data,
authorization must be granted at the DAA or DRA level.  Additional procedures are
being developed to provide access to nonsensitive data. .

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW  PROCESS              PAGE 1 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991
         SECTION  4  ASSURANCE AND  SUPPORTING  DOCUMENTATION

     We reviewed our accounting  system  in use  during FY 1991, in
accordance   with  the   Guidelines   for   Evaluating   Financial
Management/Accounting Systems issued  by the Office of Management
and  Budget  (OMB),  and  based on  the  principles and  standards
developed by the Comptroller  General  and implemented through OMB
Circular A-127.

     We continued  our  evaluation of  all system  functions during
this past year as  part  of  an  on-going Quality  Assurance Program.
The  completed evaluations included  tests   of transactions  and
certifications from financial management offices as to the adequacy
of their internal and accounting  controls.   There  is no assurance,
of course,  that the system  operates at all times in accordance with
the  test  results.    The results of  the review described above,
assurance given by  Agency officials, and other information provided
indicate that our  accounting  system,  taken  as  a whole,  generally
conforms  to  the  principles  and  standards  developed  by  the
Comptroller General  and implemented  through OMB  Circular A-127.
Exceptions to  overall  compliance with  applicable principles and
standards  are the material   nonconformances  identified  in  this
enclosure.

     During  FY  1991, we  continued monitoring,  implementing and
enhancing  our   accounting  system,  the   Integrated  Financial
Management System  (IFMS).   Our implementation   is  a  multi-year
effort, which will result  in  a modern,  efficient, economical and
effective  accounting   system.     As   part   of   this   system
implementation,  we  have  identified   problems   and  developed
appropriate action plans to resolve  them.   We have revised the
implementation dates  for  different IFMS functions  based  on our
experiences.    We  have  developed  procedures to  ensure adequate
testing is performed  to meet users'  needs prior  to  implementing the
functions.

     At the end of  FY 1991, there were  five instances of accounting
system  material  nonconformances that  continue  to  exist.  These
nonconformances are accounts receivable; reconciliation to Treasury
reports; property  and accounting records reconciliation;  general
ledger  adjustments;  and  interfaces  between  IFMS  and  other
administrative systems.   Further  details on  these nonconformances,
together  with plans and  schedules  for corrective action  are
contained in this  enclosure.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                         REVIEW PROCESS              PAGE 2 OF 15
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991
ACCOUNTING SYSTEM COMPONENTS

     EPA has one primary accounting system which is the Integrated
Financial  Management  System  (IFMS).  Three  subsidiary  systems
provide  substantial  accounting  information  to IFMS.   They are
Payroll/Personnel System  (EPAYS), Contract Payment System (CPS),
and  Automated Document Control Register (AOCR).  In addition, four
administrative systems contain accounting data.  These systems are
Contract Information System (CIS),  Grants Information and Control
System (GICS), Personal Property Accountability System (PPAS), and
Resources Management Information System (RMIS).

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW PROCESS              PAGE 3 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991
Part 1. Summary of Pending Material Nonconformances

                    	Year	
                              Target for     Current
Title (s) of        First     Correction     Target for
nonconformances     Reported  in FY 1990     Correction     Page

Regional  accounts   receivable  recording,   documentation,   and
collection  problems  have  impacted  the  accuracy of  the general
ledger accounts receivable balances.

                     1989        1993            1993          4
Comprehensive  reconciliation between  Treasury reports  and IFMS
needs to be performed.

                    1988         1993           1993          7


Reconciliation with property and accounting records for FY 1989 and
1990 needs to be performed.

                    1983         1992           1992          9


General  ledger  accounts   adjustments  as   the  result  of  the
implementation of IFMS need to be accomplished.

                    1989         1993           1992         11


Opportunities exist for  greater  interface between the accounting
system and other administrative systems.

                    1985         1992           1993         13

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                         REVIEW PROCESS              PAGE 4 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
Part 2.   Description of Non-conformances

Name of System;  Integrated Financial Management System

Title of  Material  Nonconformance;   Regional  accounts receivable
recording, documentation, and collection problems have  impacted the
accuracy of the general ledger accounts receivable balances.

System Type;  Core Financial

Functional Category in Statistical Summary; General Ledger Control

Appropriation;  All appropriations

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Administrative

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified;  FY 1989

     Original Targeted Correction Date;  March 1990

     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year/s Report;  June 1993

     Current Target Date;  June 1993

     Reason for Change in Datefs);   Does not apply

Description of Material  Nonconformance and Its Impact  on Agency
Operations;  In FY 1990, we  identified several potential unrecorded
accounts  receivable  in the regional  offices.   These unrecorded
receivables were  the  result  of program officials not  promptly
notifying  the  servicing  finance   office of  the  creation  and
disposition of  the receivables.   Also,  inadequate policies and
procedures contributed to the problem.   Because of this problem,
the accuracy of the general ledger accounts receivable  balances was
questionable.

     To correct  this deficiency, during  FY  1991, we issued new
policies and procedures for accounts receivable.   Also,  regional
finance offices were required to perform a  reconciliation of all
open  IFMS  receivables.   In addition,  we created  an  Agency-wide
Accounts Receivable Task Force (ARTF) that is visiting each region
to identify and  resolve problems with  accounts receivable.   The
ARTF visited four regions in FY 1991.   The remaining regions will
be visited in FY 1992 and 1993.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW  PROCESS              PAGE 5 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991
Source  of  Discovery  of   Material   Nonconformance;     FY  1989
transaction  testing,   Regional  FMFIA Certification,  Report  of
Assurance from Component  System Manager for IFMS,  and OIG Audit
Report E1SJF9-05-0274-0100207  Review of Superfund  Cost Recovery
Accounts Receivable Establishment and Collection.

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;

                                        Completion Date
     Critical Milestones      Original Plan   Current Plan

     A.   Completed actions/events

          MILESTONE TITLE

          Automated  calculation  of  interest,  penalties  and
          handling.                 06/89        03/90      03/90

          Demand and Billing Letters.
                                    06/89        03/90      03/90

          Issue policy and procedures to  track enforcement actions
          that result in accounts receivable.
                                    02/90        01/91      11/90

          Implement  IFMS   on-line  .write-off   of  uncollectible
          accounts.                 06/89        04/91      03/91

          First round of on-site verification reviews.
                                    10/90        06/91      07/91

     B.   Planned actions/events (short term - next 12 months)

          Enhance on-line write-off capability.
                                    04/91        03/92

          Second round of on-site verification reviews.
                                    06/92        06/92

          Provide  additional  capabilities  in the calculation of
          interest, penalties, and handling charges.
                                    09/92        09/92

     C.   Planned actions/events (longer term)

          Third round of on-site verification reviews.
                                    06/93        06/93

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                         REVIEW PROCESS              PAGE 6 OF 15
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991
Validation Process to be Used;  A task force has been created that
will review accounts receivable at each finance office.  The task
force visited four regional finance offices in FY 1991.


The Financial Compliance and Quality Assurance  Staff will follow-up
on issues raised by the task force during Quality Assurance Reviews
of the regions.

     In FY 1991, the OIG conducted a follow-up  review of corrective
actions taken since their  initial  review  of accounts receivable.
The  OIG  concluded   that   current  corrective  actions  by  EPA
appropriately address the issue of accounts receivable.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW PROCESS              PAGE 7 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991


Name of System:  Integrated Financial Management System

Title of  Material Nonconformance;   Comprehensive reconciliation
between Treasury reports and IFMS needs to be performed.

System Type;  Core Financial

Functional  Category  in  Statistical  Summary!    Data  accuracy,
timeliness, comparability, usefulness

Appropriation;  All appropriations

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;   Administrative

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified;  FY 1988

     Original Targeted Correction Date;  December 1988

     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year/s Report;  June 1993

     Current Target Date;  June 1993

     Reason for Change in Date(si;  Does not apply

Description of  Material  Nonconformance and Its  Impact  on Agency
Operations;   During  the  initial   implementation  of IFMS,  cash
reconciliation   reports   were   not  available.      Therefore,
reconciliation  between  the Agency's general  ledger and external
Treasury reports could not be accomplished  in  a timely manner.  In
addition, revised procedures  for  assuring  reconciliation of cash
balances were inadequate to address the problem.

During  FY  1991,  detailed  reports  needed  to perform  the  cash
reconciliation were  produced.  Monthly cash reconciliations between
the Agency and Treasury are now being performed.

Source of Discovery of Material Nonconformance; FY 1989 Report of
Assurance from Component System Manager for IFMS.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                         REVIEW PROCESS              PAGE 8 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991
Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;

                                        Completion Date
Critical Milestones           Original Plan   Current Plan  Actual

     A.   Completed actions/events

          MILESTONE TITLE

          Develop  necessary  reports  to  facilitate  the  Treasury
          reconciliation process.   09/89         06/91      06/91

     B.   Planned actions/events (short term - next 12 months)

          None

     C.   Planned actions/events (longer term)

          Perform a comprehensive review of  Treasury records and
          the  Agency's  general  ledger  on  9/30/92  to  ensure
          reconciliation of balances.
                                    09/89         06/93

Validation Process to be Used;  With the availability of detailed
cash reports, the Financial Reports  and Analysis Branch (FRAB) has
and will continue to review the monthly cash reconciliations made
by the  regional offices.  The Financial  Compliance  and Quality
Assurance  Staff (FCQAS) will  coordinate  with  FRAB  to  identify
regional problems with the cash reconciliation. If required, FCQAS
will review this item as part of their visits  to regional financial
management offices.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW  PROCESS              PAGE 9 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991


Name of  System;  Integrated Financial  Management System/Personal
Property Accountability System

Title of Material Nonconformance;  Reconciliation with property and
accounting records for FY 1989 and 1990 needs to be performed.

System .Type;    Core  Financial  Subsidiary  System  and  Personal
Property Accountability System

Functional Category in Statistical Summary;  Property

Bureau/Appropriation;'  All appropriations

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  Administrative

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified:  FY 1983

     Original Targeted Correction Date;  December 1989

     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;  May 1992

     Current Target Date;  May 1992

     Reason for Change in Date(si;  Does not apply

Description of Material  Nonconformance and  Its  Impact  on Agency
Operations;   In  the past,  property  values were  recorded  in the
Agency's General Ledger accounts based upon the data contained in
the Personal Property Accountability System (PPAS).  Procedures for
assuring that all property acquisitions were  reflected in the PPAS
have been  inadequate.    For  an  interface  between the Integrated
Financial Management System  (IFMS) and PPAS  to operate properly,
the  Financial  Management Division (FMD)  must be assured  of the
accuracy of property values maintained in PPAS.

In FY 1991, we initiated revised procedures for capitalization of
property.  These procedures require the regional finance offices to
coordinate with the regional property offices to  ensure that items
capitalized are  in  PPAS  and the  financial  data  is  reconciled.
Further, we have provided items capitalized in FY 1989 and FY 1990
to the system  manager for PPAS.  The information will be reconciled
with PPAS.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                         REVIEW PROCESS             PAGE 10 OF 15
                        FISCAL YEAR  1991


Source of  Discovery of Material  Nonconformance:   EPA  OIG Audit
P5EH7-11-0022-80028 dated October 7,  1987 and GAO Report AFMD 90-
20.
         **
Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;

                                        Completion Date
Critical Milestones           Original Plan   Current Plan

     A.   Completed actions/events

          MILESTONE TITLE

          Define requirements to  reconcile data  between  FMS and
          PPAS.                     03/87        03/87      08/87

          Develop a reconciliation process (interim procedure until
          new system is implemented).
                                    07/88        07/88      07/88

          Implement the reconciliation process (interim procedure
          until new system is implemented).
                                    10/88        10/88      12/88

          Implement distributed  data  entry PPAS  network and  a
          national PPAS.            04/88        04/89      06/89

          Require  comprehensive  inventories be conducted  in all
          accountable areas.        05/89        12/89      05/90

          Implement modified reconciliation process that does not
          rely totally on PPAS.    .  06/91.        06/91      07/91

     B.   Planned actions/events (short term - next 12 months)

          Perform reconciliation based on modified  procedures using
          FY 1989 and 1990 data.     05/92        05/92

Validation Process  to be Used; On  a  monthly basis,  the Financial
Reports  and Analysis  Branch (FRAB)  is reviewing the  regional
capitalization   reports   submitted   based   on   the   revised
reconciliation procedures issued.  If problems are  identified, FRAB
will work with  the Financial Compliance and Quality Assurance Staff
to include  this  item  as part of a Quality  Assurance  Review  of a
specific regional  financial  management office.   In  addition, we
will request  that  regional  finance  offices conduct  transaction
testing of property for FY 1992.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW PROCESS             PAGE 11 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991


Name of System:  Integrated Financial Management System

Title  of  Material   Nonconformance;     General  ledger  account
adjustments as the result of the implementation  of IFMS need to be
accomplished.

System Type;    Core Financial

Functional Category in Statistical Summary?  General Ledger Control

Bureau/Appropriation;  All appropriations

Administrative Activity/Program Activity;  Administrative

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified;  FY 1989

     Original Targeted Correction Date;  February 1990

     Targeted Correction Date in Last Year's Report;  February 1992

     Current Target Date;  October 1992

     Reasons for Change in Datefsi;  The completion date has been
     revised to reflect the extensive work to identify the detailed
     corrective actions required.

Description of  Mate'rial  Nonconformance and  Its Impact  on Agency
Operations;   Although the  system has been  accurately  recording
transactions for FY 1990 and 1991, the  validity  of certain closing
balances for FY 1989  is  questionable.    In FY  1989,  we converted
our accounting  data from our  former  Financial  Management System
(FMS)   to  IFMS.    During  this conversion,  some  transactions were
improperly classified, affecting  the  closing balances in certain
accounts.

We have identified the differences in the FY 1989 closing balances.
Our next  step is to  validate and verify  the composition of the
differences.  Once this task has been completed, we will make the
necessary adjusting entries in  IFMS.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                         REVIEW PROCESS             PAGE 12 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991


Source  of  Discovery  of  Material   Nonconformance:     FY  1989
transaction testing, Regional FMFIA  Certification,  and Report of
Assurance from Component System Manager for IFMS.

Critical Milestones in Corrective Action;

                                        Completion Date
Critical Milestones           Original Plan   Current Plan  Actual

     A.   Completed actions/events

          MILESTONE TITLE

          Automatically perform month-end and year-end closing and
          roll over General Ledger account balances.
                                    01/90        02/92      11/90

          Install Enhanced General Ledger edits in IFMS.
                                    03/91        06/91      06/91

     B.   Planned actions/events (short term - next 12 months)

          None

     C.   Planned actions/events (longer term)

          Correct FY 1989 FMS to IFMS conversion errors.
                                    02/92        10/92

          Adjust beginning account balances.
                                    02/92        10/92

          Adjust and reclassify transactions,  as appropriate.
                                    02/92        10/92

          Update policies and procedures for recording transactions
          in IFMS.
                                    10/90        10/92

Validation Process to be Used;  The supporting documentation of the
adjustments will be maintained for review.  FCQAS will conduct a
review  to ensure  adequate  documentation  has  been developed to
support the accuracy of the adjustments.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW  PROCESS             PAGE 13 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR 1991


Name of System;  Integrated Financial Management System

Title of Material Nonconformance;  Opportunities exist for greater
interface between the accounting  system  and other administrative
systems.

System Type;  Core Financial

Functional  Category  in  Statistical  Summary;    Interfaces  with
subsidiary/program systems

Bureau/Appropriation;   All appropriations.

Administrative Activity/Program Activity:  Administrative

Pace of Corrective Action;

     Year Identified;   FY 1985

     Original Targeted Correction Date;  June 1990

     Targeted  Correction  Date  in Last Year/s Report;   September
     1993

     Current Target Date;  September 1993

     Reason for Change in Datefsi;  Does not apply

Description of  Material  Nonconformance and Its  Impact  on Agency
Operations;  Data maintained in the accounting system and used by
other key administrative systems could be transferred between the
respective systems more efficiently and effectively.  OMB Financial
Management  System Objectives  require electronic communications
between systems to avoid duplication of data entry. During FY 1991
we continued  to work  toward developing  the necessary electronic
interfaces.

Critical Milestone in Corrective Action;

                                        Completion Date
Critical Milestones           Original Plan   Current Plan  Ar*nai

     A.   Completed actions/events

          MILESTONE TITLE

          Install interface (IFMS/GICS).
                                    09/88        06/89      06/89

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                         REVIEW PROCESS             PAGE 14 OF 15
                        FISCAL YEAR 1991
          Implement a national PPAS.
                                    12/88        06/89      06/89


     B.    Planned actions/events (short term - next 12 months)

          Define requirements for IFMS and PPAS.
                                    01/91        04/92

          Detailed Design (IFMS/PPAS).
                                    03/92        03/92

          Analyze for further enhancements (IFMS/GICS).
                                    03/92        03/92

     C.   . Planned actions/events (longer term)

          Implementation (IFMS/PPAS).
                                    10/92        10/92

          Define requirements (IFMS/GICS).

                                    01/93        01/93

          Detailed design (IFMS/GICS).
                                    06/93        06/93

          Install new interface (IFMS/GICS).

                                    09/93        09/93

Additional milestones will be added as new systems are developed,
such  as  the  Integrated Contract  Management  System which  will
replace the Contract Information System.

Source of Discovery of Material Nonconformance;    This issue was
reconfirmed with the implementation of IFMS in FY 1989 and reported
in the Report of Assurance from Component System Manager for IFMS.
Prior to  FY 1989 >  EPA had  identified this  nonconformance  as it
related to EPA's Financial Management System which IFMS replaced.

Validation  Process  to  be  Used;   The  Financial   Compliance  and
Quality Assurance Staff will review this item as part of their work
on IFMS  and FMFIA.    In  addition,  we  expect that GAO,  OIG,  and
Superfund auditors to be actively  involved  with auditing various
portions of IFMS along with other administrative systems.

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               U.S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY    ENCOLSURE E
                          REVIEW  PROCESS             PAGE 15 OF 15
                         FISCAL YEAR  1991


Part 3.  Material Nonconformances Corrected

Name of System;  Integrated Financial Management System

Title of Material Nonconformance; (s)  Financial reporting under the
Integrated Financial Management System (IFMS) is incomplete.

System Type;  Core Financial

Functional  Category  in  Statistical  Summary;     Data  accuracy
timeliness, comparability, and usefulness

Appropriation;  All appropriations

Year Identified;  FY 1989

Original Targeted Correction Date;  September 1990

Corrective Actions Taken;  For the short-term,  we relied on ad hoc
reporting capabilities of the former system and developed special
reports.   After reviewing the needs of the  users,  we decided to
develop  and  implement  an  ad hoc reporting  system called  the
Management and Accounting Report System (MARS).

Results of Validation Actions Taken;  The Financial Compliance and
Quality Assurance Staff  attended training  in MARS to ensure that
the system would provide information needed by users.   In addition,
we  monitored general  MARS  D-Mail announcements  concerning  the
issues  raised  by users.   As a  last  step  in  our  validation,  we
reviewed the  MARS  Hotline Reports for the type  of questions and
issues  being  raised by users.   We also contacted  users  who had
reported errors.

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