U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
           NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                    WORKING PAPER SERIES
                                       REPORT
                                         ON
                            GRAND LAKE AND SHADOW FOUNTAIN LAKE
                                     GRAND COUNTY
                                      COLORADO
                                   EPAEGIONVIII
                                 WORKING PAPER No, 770
 CORVALLIS ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LABORATORY - CORVALLIS, OREGON
                             and
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING & SUPPORT LABORATORY - LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
 699-440

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                             REPORT
                               ON
              GRAND LAKE AND SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                          GRAND COUNTY
                            COLORADO
                        EPA REGION VIII
                     WORKING PAPER No, 770
 WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE
COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
          AND THE
  COLORADO NATIONAL GUARD
         JULY, J377

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                                   i

                               CONTENTS
                                                           Page
  Foreward                                                   ii
  List of Colorado Study Lakes and Reservoirs                iv
  Lake and Drainage Area Map                                  v

  Sections
  I.  Conclusions                                             1
 II.  Lake and Drainage Basin Characteristics                 4
III.  Lake Water Quality Summary                              6
 IV.  Nutrient Loadings                                      12
  V.  Literature Reviewed                                    17
 VI.  Appendices                                             18

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                                 ii
                          FOREWORD
    The National Eutrophica'tion Survey was initiated in 1972 in
response to an Administration commitment to investigate the nation-
wide threat of accelerated eutrophication to freshwater lakes and
reservoirs.

OBJECTIVES

    The Survey was designed to develop, in conjunction with state
environmental agencies, information on nutrient sources, concentrations,
and impact on selected freshwater lakes as a basis for formulating
comprehensive and coordinated national, regional,  and state management
practices relating to point-source discharge reduction and non-point
source pollution abatement in lake watersheds.

ANALYTIC APPROACH

    The mathematical  and statistical procedures selected for the
Survey's eutrophication analysis are based on related concepts that:

        a.  A generalized representation or model  relating
    sources, concentrations,  and impacts can be constructed.

        b.  By applying measurements of relevant parameters
    associated with lake degradation, the generalized model
    can be transformed into an operational representation of
    a lake, its drainage basin, and related nutrients.

        c.  With such a transformation, an assessment of the
    potential for eutrophication control can be made.

LAKE ANALYSIS

    In this report, the first stage of evaluation  of lake and water-
shed data collected from the study lake and its drainage basin is
documented.  The report is formatted to provide state environmental
agencies with specific information for basin planning [§303(e)], water
quality criteria/standards review [§303(c)], clean lakes [§314(a,b)],
and water quality monitoring  [§106 and §305(b)] activities mandated
by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972.

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                                 111
     Beyond the single lake analysis, broader based correlations
between nutrient concentrations (and loading) and trophic condi-
tion are being made to advance the rationale and data base for
refinement of nutrient water quality criteria for the Nation's
fresh water lakes.  Likewise, multivariate evaluations for the
relationships between land use, nutrient export, and trophic
condition, by lake class or use, are being developed to assist
In the formulation of planning guidelines and policies by EPA
and to augment plans implementation by the states.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

     The staff of the National Eutrophication Survey (Office of
Research & Development, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency)
expresses sincere appreciation to the Colorado Department of
Health for professional involvement, to the Colorado National
Guard for conducting the tributary sampling phase of the Survey,
and to those wastewater treatment plant operators who voluntarily
provided effluent samples.

     The staff of the Water Quality Control Division provided
invaluable lake documentation and counsel during the Survey,
reviewed the preliminary reports, and provided critiques most
useful in the preparation of this Working Paper series.

     Lt. Colonel Paul A. Parsons, the Deputy Adjutant General  of
Colorado, and Project Officer Colonel Hershel C. Yeargan, who
directed the volunteer efforts of the Colorado National Guardsmen,
are also gratefully acknowledged for their assistance to the Survey.

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                                iv
                  NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION  SURVEY
                    STUDY LAKES AND RESERVOIRS
                        STATE OF COLORADO
NAME
Barker
Barr
Blue Mesa
Cherry Creek
Cucharas
Dillon
Grand
Green Mountain
Hoi brook
Meredith
Milton
Navajo

Shadow Mountain
COUNTY
Boulder
Adams
Boulder
Arapohoe
Huerfano
Summit
Grand
Summit
Otero
Crowley
Weld
Archuleta, CO; San
Juan, Rio Arriba, NM
Grand

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                   SHADOW MOUNTAIN  LAKE
                          A GRAND LAKE
                         Tributary Sampling Site
                     X  Lake Sampling Site
                     •  Sewage Treatment Facility
 SHADOW
MOUNTAIN  LAKE

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                   GRAND LAKE AND SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                         STORE! NOS. 0807 and 0813

I.  CONCLUSIONS
    A.  Trophic Condition:
            Survey data indicate that Grand Lake and Shadow Mountain
        Lake are mesotrophic.  Of the 13 Colorado lakes and reservoirs
        sampled in 1975, Grand Lake ranked third and Shadow Mountain
        Lake ranked fourth in overall trophic quality when compared
        using a combination of six water quality parameters*.
            1.   Grand Lake—Two of the waterbodies had less median
        total phosphorus, two had less and one had the same median dis-
        solved orthophosphorus, none had less and six had the  same me-
        dian inorganic nitrogen, two had less mean chlorophyll  a_,  and
        one had greater mean Secchi disc transparency.  Some depression
        of dissolved oxygen with depth (to 4.8 mg/1  at 67.1 meters)
        occurred at station 1 in August.
            Survey limnologists did not observe nuisance aquatic growths
        during their visits.
            In a previous report it is noted that Grand Lake acts  as a
        sink for materials sedimenting out of natural inflows  and  pumped
        inflows from Shadow Mountain Lake; and, as a consequence,  inflow-
        outflow conditions make the characteristics of the upper 5 to 10
        meters of the lake quite similar to those of Shadow Mountain
        Lake (Nelson, 1971).
* See Appendix A.

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    2.  Shadow Mountain Lake—Four of the waterbodies had less
    median total  phosphorus, two had less and one had the same
    median dissolved orthophosphorus,  none had less and six had the
    same median inorganic nitrogen, four had less mean chlorophyll
    a^ and five had greater mean Secchi  disc transparency.  No dis-
    solved oxygen depression occurred during the sampling.  Survey
    limnologists  did not observe any nuisance conditions.
        Shadow Mountain Lake, due to its hydrology and morphemetry,
    has been regarded as a reversible flow-through system.  At
    certain times in the year, it receives nutrients primarily
    from secondarily-enriched water pumped from Lake Granby;
    and aquatic plants are abundant at times (Nelson, op. cit.).
        Although  neither lake is presently considered to be eutro-
    phic, it has  been concluded that orthophosphorus concentrations
    are close to  or exceed the minimum levels necessary to support
    algal blooms, and that the inflow from Shadow Mountain Lake
    may be primarily responsible for the enrichment of Grand Lake
    (Nelson, op.  cit.).
B.  Rate-Limiting Nutrient:
        The algal assay results indicate that Grand Lake was phos-
    phorus limited at the times the samples were collected (08/26/75
    and 10/10/75).  The lake data indicate phosphorus limitation  at
    both sampling stations and times.
        The results of the algal  assays  for Shadow Mountain Lake  are
    not considered representative of conditions in the lake at the
    sampling times due to a significant  change in nutrients in the

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                                 3
    samples during shipment from the field to the laboratory.   The
    lake data indicate phosphorus limitation at station 1  in August
    and at station 3 in August and October.   Nitrogen limitation  is
    indicated at all other sampling stations and times.
C.   Nutrient Controllability:
        1.  Point sources—During the sampling year,  point sources
    accounted for 9.2% of the total phosphorus load to Grand and
    Shadow Mountain lakes.  The Grand Lake Sanitation District  waste-
    water treatment plant contributed 8.8%,  and septic tanks serv-
    ing lakeshore dwellings contributed an estimated  0.4%.  However,
    since much of the population around the lakes is  seasonal,  an
    additional investigation would have to be undertaken to deter-
    mine the significance of such sources.
        The present phosphorus loading of 1.38 g/m2/year is just  a
    little less than that proposed by Vollenweider (Vollenweider  and
    Dillon, 1974) as a eutrophic loading (see page 16).   In a pre-
    vious report it is noted that even though the lakes are not pre-
    sently considered eutrophic, system operations combined with
    continued sewage input could eventually result in a eutrophic
    system (Nelson, op. cit.).  The Survey results appear  to con-
    firm this conclusion since the loading measured during the  sam-
    pling year was a borderline eutrophic loading.
        2.  Non-point sources—Non-point sources accounted for  90.8%
    of the total phosphorus loading during the sampling year.   The
    Granby Pump Canal contributed 48.7%, the Colorado River contri-
    buted 22.7%, the North Inlet contributed 12.1%, and Echo Creek
    contributed 4.8%.  The ungaged minor tributaries  and immediate
    drainage area contributed  an estimated 1.3%.

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II.   LAKE AND DRAINAGE BASIN CHARACTERISTICS1"
     A.   Morphemetry  :
         1.   Grand Lake;
             a.   Surface  area:   2.05 kilometers2.
             b.   Mean depth:   41.3 meters.
             c.   Maximum  depth:   81.0 meters.
             d.   Volume:   84.640 x 106  m3.
         2.   Shadow Mountain Lake:
             a.   Surface  area:   5.48 kilometers2.
             b.   Mean depth:   3.8 meters.
             c.   Maximum  depth:   11.0 meters.
             d.   Volume:   20.600 x 10s  m3.
     B.   Mean hydraulic retention time of  the system:   92 days.
     C.   Tributary and Outlet:
         (See Appendix C  for flow data)
         1.   Tributaries  -
                                           Drainage            Mean Flow
             Name                          area  (km2)*        (m3/sec)*
             North Inlet                       118.9              1.990
             Echo Creek                          70.4             1.441
             Colorado River                   264.2             2.500
             Granby Pump  Canal                    -               7.310
             Minor tributaries &
              immediate drainage -               18.1             0.224
                         Totals                471.6            13.465
 t Table  of metric  equivalents-Appendix B.
 tt Anderson,  1974.
 * For limits  of accuracy,  see  Working Paper  No.  175,  "...Survey
   Methods, 1973-1976".

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        2.  Outlet -
            Alva B. Adams Aqueduct                -            8.990
            Colorado River                      479.1*         4.280
                        Total                   479.1          13.270
    D.  Precipitation**:
        1.  Year of sampling:  52.1 centimeters.
        2.  Mean annual:  42.7 centimeters.
* Includes area of the lakes.
** See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                      6
III.   WATER QUALITY  SUMMARY
      Grand and Shadow Mountain  lakes were sampled two times during the
  open-water season  of 1975 by means of a pontoon-equipped Huey helicopter.
  Each time, samples for  physical and chemical parameters were collected
  from six or more depths at  two stations on Grand Lake and from two or
  more depths at three stations  on Shadow Mountain Lake (see map, page v).
  During each visit, a single depth-integrated (4.6 m or near bottom to
  surface) sample was composited from the stations on each lake for phyto-
  plankton identification and enumeration; and during both visits, a single
  18.9-liter depth-integrated sample was composited from each lake for algal
  assays.   Also each time, a  depth-Integrated sample was collected from each
  of  the stations for chlorophyll a^ analysis.  The maximum depths sampled in
  Grand Lake were 67.1  meters at station 1 and 36.9 meters at station 2.
  The maximum depths sampled  in  Shadow Mountain Lake were 1.8 meters at
  station  1, 3.7 meters at station 2, and 7.3 meters at station 3.
      The  sampling results are presented in full in Appendix 0 and are
  summarized in the  following tables.

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                              A.  SUMMARY  Of  PHYSICAL  AMU  CHEMICAL  CHARACTERISTICS  FOrt GRAND LAKE
                                                          STOWET CODE  0307
TEMP 
DISS OXY 
CNDCTVY (MCHOMCM
PH (STAND UNITS)
TOT ALK (MG/L)
TOT P CMG/L)
OKTHO P (MG/L)
N02«N03 (MG/L)
AMMONIA (MG/L)
KJEL N  (MG/L)
INORO N (MG/L)
TOTAL N (MG/L)
CHLH°YL A  (UG/D
SECCHI  (METE"S)
1ST SAMPLING ( 8/26/75)
2 SITES
ri
1.2
*.a
i.
6.3
13.
0.006
0.00?
0.020
0.020
0.200
O.G40
0.220
5.4
2.4
ANGE
- 12.5
7.8
12.
6.9
27.
- 0.23o
- 0.010
- 0.160
- 0.020
- 0.30C
- 0.180
- 0.390
5.5
2.6
MEAN
6.7
7.0
5.
6.5
20.
0.027
0.003
0.056
0.020
0.207
0.076
0.26J
5.4
2.5
MEDIAN
5.2
7.4
6.
6.5
22.
0.011
0.002
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.220
5.4
?.5
2ND SAMPLING (10/10/75)
2 SITES
KANGE
4.3
6.0
26.
6.5
13.
0.010
0.003
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.220
4.0
4.3
- 10.7
8.0
49.
7.3
22.
- 0.112
- 0.011
- 0.180
- 0.02C
- 0.400
- 0.200
- 0.420
4.7
4.3
MEAN
8.0
7.1
35.
7.1
18.
0.028
0.005
0.056
0.020
0.229
0.076
0.284
4.3
4.3
MEDIAN
9.5
7.6
34.
7.1
19.
0.018
0.004
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.260
4.3
4.3
        3*0 SAMPLING <10/
              0 SITES
      KANGE        MEAN   MEDIAN
        ~»O«0«««00»O«O»»«O«O«««
o«»«o*  -
««««»«  .»«««*«««««««»»«»««««•«
»*«»»»  — «o«a»«««««»«««»ea«»«««

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                              A.  SUMMARY OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR SHADO* MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                          STO*ET CODE 0313
PARAMETER
TEMP (C>
DISS OXY  (MG/L)
CNDCTVY (MCROMO)
PH (STAND UNITS)
TOT ALK (MG/L)
TOT P  (MG/L)
ORTHO P (MG/L)
N02»N03 (MG/L)
AMMONIA (MG/L)
KJEL N  (MG/L)
INORG N 
TOTAL N (MG/L)
CHLRPYL A  (UG/L)
SECCHI  (METERS)
                              1ST SAMPLING ( 8/26/75)
                                    3 SITES
2ND SAMPLING (10/10/75)
      3 SITES
RANGE
7.9
6.4
23.
6.6
21.
0.016
0.002
0.020
0.020
0.300
0.040
0.320
3.9
1.5
- 12.2
7.8
26.
7.3
26.
- 0.075
- 0.003
- 0.070
- 0.020
- 0.400
- 0.090
- 0.460
8.1
1.9
MEAN
10.3
7.2
24.
6.9
24.
0.025
0.003
0.038
0.020
0.344
0.058
0.382
6.2
1.8
MEDIAN
11.5
7.6
24.
6.8
24.
0.019
0.003
0.020
0.020
0.300
0.040
0.370
6.5
1.9
RANGE
8.1
5.8
39.
7.0
27.
0.020
0.002
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.220
4.3
1.5
- 10.0
9.0
43.
7.6
31.
- 0.028
- 0.004
- 0.080
- 0.020
- 0.200
- 0.100
- 0.280
6.0
2.4
MEAN
8.9
7.2
41.
7.3
29.
0.022
0.003
0.046
0.020
0.200
0.066
0.246
5.2
1.9
MEDIAN
8.9
7.8
41.
7.3
29.
0.021
0.003
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.220
5.4
1.8
  3RD SAMPLING (•«/««/«»)
        0 SITES
RANGE        MEAN   MEDIAN
                              a»»o«a  _
                              »»«««»  _«»««»«»»«««««*•»««»«•««
                              ««»«»*  _o«««»«»»«««*»»««««««««

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B.  Biological characteristics:

    1.   Phytoplankton -

        a.  Grand Lake
        Sampling
        Date

        08/26/75
        10/10/75
Dominant.
Genera

1.  Asterionella sp.
2.  Anabaena sp.
3.  Cryptomonas sp.
4.  Melosira sp.

        Total

1.  Spondylosium sp.
2.  Cryptomonas sp.
31  Melosira sp.
4.  Asterionella sp_.
5.'  Anabaena sp.
    Other genera
        b.  Shadow Mountain Lake
        08/26/75
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
        10/10/75
                                      Total
    Apham'zqmenon sp.
    Phonmdium sp
    Microcystis SJ
    Chroomonas sp
    Nitzschfa~sp.
    Other genera

        Total
1.  Melosira Lr.
2.  As ten'on ell a sp.
3.  Cryptomonas sp.
4.  Chroomonas (7) sp.
5.  Pennate diatoms
    Other genera
                           Algal  Units
                           per ml	

                               523
                               262
                               131
                             	87.

                             1,003

                               339
                               .136
                               136
                               102
                                34
                                33

                               780
630
.533
388
291
242
486
                                                           2,570
                                      Total
                             1,780

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                                 10
    2.   Chlorophyll  a_ -
Sampling
Date
08/26/75
10/10/75
Station
Number
Grand 1
Grand 2
S. M. 1
S. M. 2
S. M. 3
Grand 1
Grand 2
S. M. 1
S. M. 2
S. M. 3
                                                         Chlorophyll  a
                                                         (yg/1)

                                                              5.5
                                                              5.4
                                                              8.1
                                                              6.5
                                                              3.9

                                                              4.7
                                                              4.0
                                                              4.3
                                                              6.0
                                                              5.4
C.   Grand Lake Limiting Nutrient  Study:

    1.   Autoclaved,  filtered,  and nutrient  spiked -

        a.   August sample -
        Spike (mg/1)

        Control
        0.050 P
        0.050 P  + 1.0 N
        1.0 N
        b.   October sample  -
                 Ortho P
                 Cone, (mg/1)
Inorganic N
Cone, (mg/1)
                                                 Maximum yield
                                                 (mg/1-dry wt.)
0.004
0.054
0.054
0.004
0.075
0.075
1.075
1.075
0.2
4.7
6.3
0.2
                         Ortho  P
                         Cone,  (mg/1)
                                  Inorganic N
                                  Cone.  (mg/1)
               Maximum yield
               (mg/1-dry wt/)
    2.
Spike (mg/1)

Control
0.050 P
0.050 P + 1.0 N
1.0 N
Discussion -

    The control  yields of the assay alga,  Selenastrum capri-

cornutum, indicate that the potential  primary  productivity
0.005
0.055
0.055
0.005
0.085
0.085
1.085
1.085
0.4
3.0
7.9
0.3

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                             11
of Grand Lake was moderate at the times the samples were
collected.  Also, the significant increases in yields with
the addition of phosphorus alone indicate the lake was phos-
phorus limited at those times.  Note that the addition of nitro-
gen alone resulted in yields no greater than those of the con-
trols.
    The lake data also indicate phosphorus limitation.  The mean
inorganic nitrogen/orthophosphorus ratios were 16/1 or greater
at all sampling stations and times.
    Due to significant changes in nutrients in the samples
during shipment from the field to the laboratory,  the assay re-
sults for Shadow Mountain Lake are not considered  representative
of conditions in the lake at the sampling times.   The lake data
indicate a combination of limiting nutrients.   Following is a
tabulation of the mean N/P ratios at the sampling  stations and
times with the indicated limiting nutrient in parentheses.
Station                   08/25/75                       10/10/75
   1                      16/1 (P)                       11/1 (N)
   2                      13/1 (N-?)                     13/1 (N-?)
   3                      27/1 (P)                       29/1 (P)

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                                     12
IV.   NUTRIENT LOADINGS
     (See Appendix E  for data)
     For the determination of nutrient loadings, the Colorado National
 Guard collected  monthly near-surface grab samples from each of  the
 tributary sites  indicated on the map (page v), except for the high
 runoff months of June  and July when two samples were collected.  Sam-
 pling was begun  in September, 1974, and was completed in August, 1975.
     Through an interagency agreement, stream flow estimates for the
 year of sampling and a "normalized" or average year were provided by
 the Colorado District  Office of the U.S. Geological Survey for  the
 tributary sites  nearest the lake.
     In this report,  nutrient loads for sampled tributaries were cal-
 culated using mean annual concentrations and mean annual flows.
 Nutrient loads for the Alva B. Adams Aqueduct were calculated using
 the mean nutrient concentrations at Grand Lake sampling station 1
 and the mean annual  aqueduct flow.
     Nutrient loads for unsampled "minor tributaries and immediate
 drainage" ("ZZ"  of U.S.G.S.) were estimated using the mean concentrations
 in  Unnamed Creek at  station F-l of Shadow Mountain Lake and the mean
 annual ZZ flow.
     The operator of  the Grand Lake Sanitation District wastewater treat-
 ment plant provided  monthly effluent samples and corresponding  flow data.

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                                     13
    A.  Waste Sources:
        1.  Known municipal  -

        Name
Pop.
Served
Treatment
Mean Flow
(mg/d)
                            ctt
        Grand Lake SD   1,475"    act. sludge   1,356.9
        2.  Known industrial - None
    B.  Annual Total Phosphorus Loading - Average Year:
        1.  Inputs -
            Source
            a.  Tributaries (non-point load) -
                North Inlet
                Echo Creek
                Colorado River
                Granby Pump Canal
            b.  Minor tributaries & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -
            c.  Known municipal STP's -
                Grand Lake SD
            d.  Septic tanks* -
            e.  Known industrial - None
            f.  Direct precipitation** -
                             Total
        2.  Outputs -
                      kg P/
                      yr
                        135

                        920
                         45
            Lake outlets - Adams Aqueduct
                           Colorado River
                             Total
                        130
                     10,420
                      3,685
                      2,295
                      5,980
        3.  Net annual P accumulation - 4,440 kg.
Receiving
Water
Shadow Mtn. Lake
                           % of
                           total
1,255
500
2,365
5,070
12.1
4.8
22.7
48.7
                             1.3

                             8.8
                             0.4

                             1.2
                           100.0
t Treatment plant questionnaire.
tt Population equivalent based on 300 winter residents and a maximum of
   5000 summer residents.
* Estimate based on 161 lakeshore dwellings; see Working Paper No. 175.
** See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                     14
    C.   Annual  Total  Nitrogen Loading - Average Year:
        1.  Inputs -
                                              kg N/          % of
            Source                            yjr	          total
            a.   Tributaries (non-point load) -
                North Inlet                  42,235           10.5
                Echo  Creek                   20,950            5.2
                Colorado River               83,255           20.7
                Granby Pump Canal            239,520           59.5
            b.   Minor tributaries  & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -  3,185            0.8
            c.   Known municipal  STP's -
                Grand Lake SD                 3,695            0.9
            d.   Septic tanks* -                1,715            0.4
            e.   Known industrial  - None
            f.   Direct precipitation** -      8,130            2.0
                           Total             402,685          100.0
        2.  Outputs -
            Lake outlets - Adams  Aqueduct    78,815
                           Colorado River   120,665
                             Total          199,480
        3.  Net annual N accumulation - 203,205 kg.
    D.   Non-point Nutrient Export  by Subdrainage Area:
        Tributary                 kg P/km2/yr     kg N/km2/yr
        North Inlet                    11             355
        Echo Creek                      7             298
        Colorado River                  9             315
* Estimate based on 161  lakeshore dwellings;  see Working Paper No. 175.
** See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                 15
E.  Mean Nutrient Concentrations in Ungaged Streams:

                                          Mean Total P   Mean Total  N
    Tributary                             Cone, (mg/1)   Cone,  (mg/1)

    Little Columbine Creek                    0.032         0.370
    Onahu Creek                               0.022         0.657
    Unnamed Creek                             0.019         0.451

-------
                                     16
    F.   Yearly Loads:
            In the following table,  the existing  phosphorus  loadings
        are compared to those proposed  by Vollenweider  (Vollenweider
        and Dillon, 1974).   Essentially,  his  "dangerous"  loading  is
        one at which the receiving water would  become eutrophic or
        remain eutrophic;  his "permissible" loading  is  that  which
        would result in the receiving water remaining oligotrophic
        or becoming oligotrophic if  morphometry permitted.   A meso-
        trophic loading would be considered one between "dangerous"
        and "permissible".
            Note that  Vollenweider's model may  not be applicable  to
        water bodies with  short hydraulic retention  times.
                                  Total  Phosphorus       Total Nitrogen
        	Total   Accumulated"     Total   Accumulated
        grams/mz/yr              1.38      0.59            53.5       27.0
        Vollenweider phosphorus loadings
         (g/m2/yr) based on combined mean depth*  and mean
         hydraulic retention time of Grand Lake and  Shadow Mountain Lake:
            "Dangerous"  (eutrophic  loading)         1.40
            "Permissible"   (oligotrophic loading)    0.70
* Mean depth of the lakes  calculated  by  adding  both  volumes  and  both  areas
  and dividing the combined volume by the  combined area.

-------
                                     17
V.  LITERATURE REVIEWED

    Anderson, Dennis P., 1974.  Personal communication (lake morphometry)
        CO Dept.  of Health, Denver.

    Nelson, Wesley C., 1971.  Comparative limnology of Colorado—Big
        Thompson Project reservoirs and lakes.  CO Dept. of Nat. Res.,
        Fort Collins.

    vollenweider, R. A., and P.  J. Dillon, 1974.  The application of
        the phosphorus loading concept to eutrophication research.  Nat!.
        Res. Council of Canada Publ. No. 13690, Canada Centre for Inland
        Waters, Burlington, Ontario.

-------
VI.  APPENDICES
                                18
                                   APPENDIX A
                                  LAKE RANKINGS

-------
_*<=• DMA TC BF L'S^D !* PS'^'N
LAKE
CODE  LAKE NAME
0801  BACKER RESEHVOIH
Ort02  BAR* LAKE
OH03  BLUE MESA RESERVOIR
080«»  CHERRY CREEK LAKE
0805  CUCHARAS RESERVOIR
OBOb  DILLON RESERVOIR
0807  GHAND LAKE
0808  GHEEN MOUNTAIN RESERVOIR
0809  HOLBROOK LAKE
0810  LAKE MEREDITH
0811  HILTON RESERVOIR
0812  NAVAJO RESERVOIK
0913  SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE.
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
0.023
0.930
0.019
0.054
0.263
0.009
0.013
0.010
0.329
0.397
0.846
0.036
0.020
MEDIAN
0.0*5
1.090
0.0*0
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.04Q
0.040
0.073
0.110
2.280
0.050
0.040
500-
MEAN iEC
419.000
*S1.333
395.750
469.333
490.000
1U1.750
366.500
391.167
490.333
489.667
429.333
479.400
427.000
MEAN
CHLORA
5.333
2(?.767
6.817

-------
   ~ENT of LAKES *JT^ H»C>H«:P  "AI.UES  'NUM^R OF LAKES X'T-- HIG^EK v*i
LA (
87 (
87 (
58 (
5B <
87 (
58 (
25 (
17 (
0 <
33 (
87 (
5)
n
9)
9)
6)
6)
9)
6)
3)
2)
0)
4)
9)
500-
MEAN SEC
67 (
*2 (
75 (
33 <
8 (
100 (
92 (
83 (
0 (
17 (
50 (
25 (
58 (
8)
5)
SD
4>
1)
12)
11)
10)
0)
2)
6)
3)
7)
MEAN
CriLORA
75 (
17 (
42 (
33 (
25 (
92 (
83 (
58 (
d (
0 <
50 (
100 (
67 (
9)
2)
5)
4)
3)
11)
10)
7)
1)
0)
6)
12)
8)
15-
MIN DO
58
29
8
46
0
75
29
92
100
17
75
46
75
( 7)
< 3)
( 1)
( 5)
( 0)
( 8)
( 3)
( 11)
( 12)
( 2)
C 8)
( 5)
( 8)
MEDIAN
DISS OUT MO P
58 1
a i
67 1
50 1
33 1
96 1
79 (
96 <
25 (
17 <
0 1
42 (
79 I
1 7)
! 1)
1 8)
I 6)
[ 4)
I 11)
( 9)
: 11)
; 3)
; 2)
: 0)
5)
; 9) •
INDEX
NO
358
104
35«*
291
157
521
453
479
183
85
1*3
296
433

-------
LAKES RANKED BY INDEX NUS.



RANK  LAKE CODE  LANE NAME               INDEX NO






   1  0806       DILLON RLSErtVOH           521



   2  0808       GREE'N MOUNTAIN RESERVOIR   ^79



   3  0807       GHANU LAKE                 453




   <»  0813       SHAOO* MOUNTAIN LAKE       433



   5  0801       BARKER RESERVOIR           358




   6  0603       SLUE MESA RESERVOIR        35<»




   7  0812       NAVAJO RESERVOIR           296




   8  080<»       CHERRY CREEK LAKE          291



   9  0811       MILTON RESERVOIR           183



  10  0809       HOL3ROOK LAKE              183




  11  0805       CUCHARAS RESERVOIR         157



  12  0802       BARR LAKE                  104



  13  0810       LAKE MEREDITH               85

-------
    APPENDIX B





CONVERSION FACTORS

-------
                CONVERSION FACTORS

Hectares x 2.471 = acres
Kilometers x 0.6214 = miles
Meters x 3.281 = feet
                         -4
Cubic meters x 8.107 x 10   = acre/feet
Square kilometers x 0.3861 = square miles
Cubic meters/sec x 35.315 = cubic feet/sec
Centimeters x 0.3937 = inches
  ^
Kilograms x 2.205 = pounds
Kilograms/square kilometer x 5.711 = Ibs/square mile

-------
    APPENDIX C
TRIBUTARY FLOW DATA

-------
                                   TRIBUTARY FLOW INFORMATION FOR COLORADO
                                                                       n/08/76
LAKE CODE 0807
GRAND
AINAGE AREA OF LAKE (SO KM) 197.
I-DRAINAGE
EA(S« KM)
197.6
118.9
70.4
0.0
8.3
.6









NORMALIZED FLOWS (CMS)
JAN
0.0
0.14
0.085
11.19
0.011
FEB
0.0
0.11
0.071
11.47
0.008
MAR
0.0
0.14
0.085
11.04
0.011
APR
0.0
0.71
0.425
8.21
0.045
MAY
0.0
5.10
3.398
7.08
0.170
JUN
0.0
10.19
7.646
3.26
0.283
JUL
0.0
4.39
3.540
8.07
0.113
AUG
0.0
1.27
0.850
9.63
0.071
SEP
0.0
0.71
0.425
8.21
0.051
OCT
0.0
0.57
0.425
9.34
0.040
NOV
0.0
0.34
0.198
9.34
0.023
DEC
0.0
0.17
0.113
11.04
0.011
MEAN
0.0
1.99
1.441
8.99
0.070
0807A1
0807A2
080781
0807C1
0807ZZ
                        TOTAL DRAINAGE AREA OF LAKE
                        SUM OF SUB-DRAINAGE AREAS

     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS AND DAILY FLOWS(CMS)

TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YEAR    MEAN FLOW  DAY         FLOW  DAY

0807A2
0807B1
0807ZZ
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
0.368
0.368
0.283
0.142
0.099
0.099
0.212
2.832
8.495
7.929
1.699
0.283
0.255
0.184
0.099
0.071
0.071
0.127
1.841
6.230
6.513
1.274
0.028
0.025
0.020
0.014
0.008
0.008
0.020
0.102
0.283
0.227
0.088
28
19
16
14
23
29
19
19
15
12
23
28
19
16
14
23
29
19
19
15
12
23











                                                                   SUMMARY
                                       197.6
                                       197.6
TOTAL FLOW IN  *    149.83
TOTAL FLOW OUT =      0.0
                                                  FLOW  DAY
         FLOW
0.311
0.368
0.283
0.142
0.099
0.113
0.142
4.531
7.929
8.495
1.274
0.227
0.283
0.170
0.085
0.057
0.071
0.085
3.681
6.796
6.796
0.991








28
26









28
26

                                                                   11.610
                                                                    3.964
                                                                    8.778
                                                                    3.115

-------
                                    TRIBUTARY  FLO*  INFORMATION F0« COLORADO

LA     479.1
                                                                               09/24/76
          SUB-DRAINAGE
TSIBJTAPr  APEA(Si
OR13A1
0813A2
0813B1
081301
0813ZZ
              JAN
      FE3
                              MAS
                      APR
                              MAY
                                                     NORMALlZti) FLO«5(CMS)
               J'JN
                                                               JUL
             AUG
   SEP
OCT
                                                                                              -JOv
OEC
MEAN
479.1
264.2
197.6
0.0
18.1
0.71
0.51
0.0
11.04
0.025
0.71
0.43
0.0
11.33
0.020
0.71
0.51
0.0
10.46
0.0?5
0.96
1.84
0.0
5.95
0.099
10.34
7.50
0.0
1.90
0.368
27.18
11.04
0.0
0.15
0.623
5.95
2.97
0.0
4.67
0.249
1.4^
1.42
0.0
8.21
0.156
1.3J
1.13
0.0
b.94
0.110
0.71
1.13
0.0
7.22
0.088
0.71
0.85
0.0
9.20
0.051
0.71
0.57
0.0
10.76
0.025
4.28
2.50
0.0
7.31
0.154
                         TOTAL  DRAINAGE  AREA  OF  LAKE =     479.1
                         SUM  OF SUB-DRAINAGE  AREAS    =     479.9
     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS  AND  DAILY  FLOWS(CMS)
TRIBUTARY

0813A1
MONTH   YEAR
MEAN FLOW  DAY
0813A2
081301
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
I
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
T*
74
74
7<»
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.416
0.703
0.7C8
0.708
0.708
0.708
0.708
6.088
22.937
13.309
1.416
1.133
0.708
0.623
0.425
0.425
0.425
0.425
4.814
8.495
3.964
1.133
12.743
12.176
8.778
11.610
13.309
12.459
10.760
7.362
5.663
9.911
0.704
10.194
28
19
16
14
19
23
29
5
11
12
23
28
19
16
14
18
23
29
5
15
23
23
28
19
16
14
18
23
29
19
19
15
23
23
FLOW  DAY
                                                                    SUMMARY
                                                                  TOTAL FLOW  IN  =     119.64
                                                                  TOTAL FLOW  OUT =     51.42
FLOW  DAY
FLOW
1.416
0.708
0.708
0.708
0.708
0.708
0.703
0.708 19
20.388 28
12.459 26
1.416
0.934
0.708
0.623
0.396
0.425
0.425
0.425
2.152 19
9.005 28
0.736 26
1.161
12.176
11.044
8.920
13.309
11.893
11.327
9.466
11.751
0.0
0.0 28
0.0 26
10.477







24.919
23.220
2.549








B.920
3. 240
0.396










0.0
0.0


-------
        APPENDIX D





PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL DATA

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
                                                                  080701
                                                                 40 14 23.0 105 48 18.0 3
                                                                 GUANO LAKE
                                                                 08049   COLORADO
                                                                 11EPALES  760109     2111202
                                                                  0999 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00

DATE
FROM
TO
75/08/26







75/10/10









TIME DEPTH
OF

DAY FEET
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
0000
0005
0018
0050
0090
0130
0170
0220
0000
0005
0016
0045
0090
0135
0160
0220
00010
MATER
TEMP
CENT
11.8
12.0
10.9
5.4
2.8
1.5
1.2
1.5
10.7
10.2
10.1
9.8
6.3
4.6
4.3
4.3
00300
00

MG/L
7.6
7.6
7.4
7.6
7.0

5.6
4.8
8.0
8.0
7.8
7.6
6.8
6.0
6.0

00077
TRANSP
SECCHI
INCHES
96







168







00094
CNDUCTVY
FIELD
MICHOMHO
10
5
IK
IK
2
9
10
12
28
33
35
31
26
32
34
34
00400
Prl

SU
6.90
6.80
6.65
6.4Q
6.30
6.40
6.50
6.45
7.30
7.30
7.20
7.15
7.10
6.85
6.50
6.80
00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
23
24
23
22
27
22
24
23
19
19
18
13
13
22
19
22
00610
NM3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.200
0.200
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.400
0.200K
0.200
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200
0.200K
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.060
0.110
0.120
0.160
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.120
0.120
0.180
00671
PMOS-DIS
OUT HO
MG/L P
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.002
0.010
0.007
0.003
0.011
0.004
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.004
0.004
0.009

DATE
FROM
TO
75/08/26







75/10/10








TIME
OF
DAY
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13*40
13 40
13 40

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0005
0018
0050
0090
0130
0170
0220
0000
0005
0016
0045
0090
0135
0180
0220
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.016
0.013
0.013
C.009
0.009
0.012
0.011
0.009
0.023
0.020
0.016
0.019
0.010
0.010
0.011
0.012
32217 00031
CHLRPHYL INCDT LT
A REMNING
UG/L PERCENT
5.5







4.7







            K« VALUE KNOWN TO BE LESS
                    INDICATED

-------
STOREf RETRIEVAL DATE 76/Od/12
                                                                  080703
                                                                 40 14 41.0 105 49 07.0 3
                                                                 6*ANO LAKE
                                                                 08049   COLORADO
                                                                 11EPALES  760109     3111202
                                                                  0135 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
                      00010
  DATE   TIME DEPTH  WATER
  FrtOM    OF          TEMP
   TO    DAY  FEET    CENT

75/08/36 10 55 0000      12.5
         10 55 0005      11.9
         10 55 0018      11.7
         10 55 0050      5.1
         10 55 0090      2.9
         10 «?5 9131      2.5
75/10/10 14 20 0000      10.5
         14 20 0005      10.4
         14 20 0016      10.1
         14 20 0040      9.3
         14 20 0080      6.4
         14 20 0120      5.3
00300
DO

MG/L
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.8
6.8
5.8
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.2
6.0
6.0
00077
TRANSP
SECCHI
INCHES
102





168





00094
CNDUCTVY
FIELD
MICHOMHO
7
4
1
IK
6
7
37
34
37
37
36
49
00400
PH

su
6.75
6.60
6.50
6.40
6.30
6.35
7.10
7.25
7.20
7.15
7.00
6.90
00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
16
14
13
13
21
18
22
20
18
16
16
18
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200K
0.200K
0.300
0.200
0.300
0.200K
0.200K
0.300
0.200
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.020
0.020K
0.020K
0.020
0.080
0.090
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.080
0.100
00671
PMOS-DIS
ORTriO
MG/L P
0.002
0.002
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002
0.004
0.003
0.007
0.004
0.003
0.004
DATE
FROM
TO
75/08/26





75/10/10





00665 32217 00031
TIME DEPTH PHOS-TOT CHLRPHYL INCDT LT
OF A REMNING
DAY FEET
10
10
10
10
10
10
14
14
14
14
14
14
55
55
55
55
55
55
?0
20
20
20
?0
20
0000
0005
0018
0050
0090
0121
0000
0005
0016
0040
0080
0120
MG/L P
0,
0.
0,
0,
0,
0,
0.
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
.012
.013
.011
.008
.008
,236
.018
.017
.023
.039
.063
.112
UG/L PERCENT
5.4





4.0





         K« VALUE *NOWN  TO  8F. LFSS
            THAN  IMDICflTEO

-------
       RETRIEVAL  DATE  76/09/24
                                                                   081301
                                                                  40 1" 41.0 105 49 56.0 3
                                                                  SrlADU* MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  080o9   COLORADO
                                                                  11EPALE5  760109     2111202
                                                                   0009 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
  DATE   TIME DEPTH
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
75/08/26

75/10/10
11
11
   30 0000
   30 OOOb
14 55 0000
14 55 0005
 00010
• ATER
 TEMP
 CENT

   12.2
   12.0
   10.0
   10.0
00300
 DO

MG/L

   7.6
   7.8
   8.6
   9.0
                                 00077      0009*
                                TrtANSP    CNOUCTVY
                                SECCHI    FIELD
                                INCHES    MICROMHO
60

60
23
24
42
42
00400
 PH

 SU

  6.65
  6.80
  7.30
  7.60
 00410
T ALK,
CAC03
 MG/L

     22
     23
     29
     31
 00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
 MG/L

  0.020K
  0.020K
  0.020K
  0.020K
  00625
TOT KJEL
   N
  MG/L

   0.300
   0.400
   0.200K
   0.200K
  00630
N02&M03
N-TOTAL
  MG/L

   0.020K
   0.020K
   0.020K
   0.020K
                                                                                                       00671
                                                                                                     PHOS-DI5
MG/L P

  0.002
  0.003
  0.004
  0.003
                       00665     32217
  DATE    TIME DEPTH PHOS-TOT  CHLRPHYL
  FROM     OF                      A
   TO     DAY   FEET   MG/L P     UG/L

75/38/26  11  30 0000    0.075       8.1
          11  30 0006    0.022
75/10/10  14  55 0000    U.02d       4.3
          14  55 0005    0.020
                                  00031
                                INCDT  LT
                                BEMNING
                                PERCENT
        K* VALUE KNOWN 'TO ?E LESS
           THSN P'niCATEO

-------
STOS£T RETRIEVAL  DATE  76/09/2*
                                                                   081302
                                                                  40  12  52.0  105 51 00.0 3
                                                                  SHADOrf MOUNTAIN
                                                                  080*9    COLORADO
                                                                  HEPALES   760109     2111202
                                                                   0012  FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00

DATE
FROM
TO
75/06/26


75/10/10



TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
12 00 0000
12 00 0005
12 00 0009
15 10 0000
15 10 0005
15 10 0012
00010
WATER
TEMP
CENT
12.1
11.7
11.5
9.0
8.7
8.9
00300
DO

MG/L
7.6
7.6
7.6
8.0
7.8
8.0
00077
TKANS?
SECCHI
INCHES
75


96


00094
CNDUCTVY
FIELD
MICWOMHO
26
25
24
40
43
41
14
VY

IHO
26
25
24
40
43
41
00400
PH

su
7.25
7.00
6. dO
7.50
7.40
7.40
00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
26
25
26
27
28
29
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
HG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.300
0.400
0.400
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00671
PHOb-OIS
ORTMO
MG/L P
0.003
0.002
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.003
DATE
FROM
 TO
           OF
          DAY   FEET
75/08/26  12  00  0000
          12  00  0005
          12  00  0009
75/10/10  15  10  0000
          15  10  0005
          15  10  0012
0665
iS-TOT

/L P
0.019
0.017
0.026
0.022
0.021
0.023
32217
CHLRPMYL
A
UG/L
6.5


6.0


00031
INCUT LT
REMNING
PERCENT






          K» VALUE KNOrfN TO fl£ LESS
             THAN

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL  DATE 76/09/34
                                                                    081303
                                                                   40 12 28.0  105 SO  Jl.O  3
                                                                   SHAOOrf MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                   08049   COLORADO
                                                                   llErALES  760109      2111202
                                                                    0024 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00

DATE
FROM
TO
7S/08/2&



75/10/10




DATE
FROM
TO
7b/08/2t>



75/10/10




TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
12 20 0000
12 20 0005
12 20 0015
12 20 0021
15 25 0000
15 25 0005
15 25 0015
15 25 0024

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
12 20 0000
12 20 0005
12 20 0015
12 20 0021
15 ?5 0000
15 25 0005
15 ?5 0015
15 25 0024
00010
MATER
TEMP
CENT
9.2
8.0
8.1
7.9
8.9
8.4
8.1
8.1
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.016
0.017
0.019
0.018
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.022
00300
DO

MG/L
7.2
6.6
6.6
6.4
6.0
5.8
6.0
6.0
32217
CHLRPHYL
A
UG/L
3.9



5.4



00077
TRANS?
SECCHI
INCHES
75



72



00031
INCDT LT
REMNING
PERCENT








00094
CNDUCTVY
FIELU
MICrtOMHO
26
24
23
23
39
40
41
40












00400
PH

SU
7.20
6.60
6.80
6.70
7.20
7.10
7.05
7.05












00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
26
21
21
24
30
28
27
29












00610
00625
NH3-N TOT KJEL
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
U.020K
0.020K
0.020K












N
MG/L
0.300
0.300
0.400
0.300
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K












00630
N02NN03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.050
0.060
0.060
0.070
0.070
0.080
0.080
0.080












00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTrlO
MG/L P
0.002
a. 003
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.003
0.002
0.003












        K»  ViLUF! KNOWN TO *iE LESS
            TrlflN INDICATED

-------
       APPENDIX E

TRIBUTARY AND WASTEWATER
  TREATMENT PLANT DATA

-------
STOHET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02&N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
74/11/16
75/01/18
75/02/23
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/12
75/07/26
75/08/23
11 05
11 05
10 40
14 00
13 55
14 05
15 10
11 15
13 50
                                                                  0607A1
                                                                 40  1<» 45.0 105 49 42.0 4
                                                                 SHADOW MTN LAKE INLET
                                                                 08      7.5 SHADOW MTN.
                                                                 0/G3AND LAKE             091041
                                                                 OVE^FeOw AT GriANU LAKE DAM
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                  0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
10630
!&N03
OTAL
IG/L
0.008
0.096
0.120
0.040
0.040
0.030
0.025
0.005
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
HG/L
0.400
0.600
0.200

0.300
0.300
0.250
0.250
0.300
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.015
0.024
0.064
0.020
0.015
0.020
0.020
0.032
0.005
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTMO
MG/L P
0.005
0.008K
0.008K
0.005K
0.015
0.005
0.005K
0.015
0.005K
00665
PhOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.010
0.010K
0.010K
0.030
0.020
0.020
0.010K
0.040
0.020
    K VALUE KNOWN  TO  BE
    LESS TrtAN  INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE  76/08/12
  DATE   TIME DEPTH  N02«>N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET

74/09/28 15 ?5
7<*/ll/16 11 15
75/05/19 15 00
75/06/15 13 30
75/06/28 14 15
75/07/12 15 ?5
75/07/26 11 25
75/08/23 14 10
                                                                   0807A2
                                                                  40 15 05.0 105 48 50.0 4
                                                                  NORTH INLET
                                                                  08      7.5 GrtAND LAKE
                                                                  T/G«AND LAKE             110392
                                                                  SEC HO ttKDG JUST E OF CITY OF GRAND LAKE
                                                                  11EP4LES             2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
C630
NN03
OTAL
G/L
0.016
0.048
0.754
0.060
0.020
0.025
0.015
0.010
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.500
0.400
1.400
0.450
1.050
0.350

0.100
0.200
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.015
0.010
0.128
0.015
0.040
0.010
0.020
0.010
0.005K
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
0.005K
0.056
0.005
0.005
0.020
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.010
0.010K
0.080
0.020
0.010
0.020
0.010
0.010
0.010K
      K  VALUE KNOKN TO BE
      LESS  THAN INOICnTED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02&N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
74/09/28
74/11/16
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/12
75/07/26
75/08/23
15 50
11 45
16 00
14 00
14 23
15 45
11 50
14 30
                                                                  080731
                                                                 40 14 10.0 105 48 08.0 4
                                                                 ECHO CREEK
                                                                 08      7.5 SHADOW MTN
                                                                 T/GRAND LAKE             091091
                                                                 BNK 100 FT S END SEC RD .4 MI S M PORTAL
                                                                 11EPALES             2111204
                                                                  0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
0630
&N03
OTAL
IG/L
0.020
0.080
0.060
0.025
0.025
0.020
0.005
0.010
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.600
0.500
0.850
0.350
0.350

0.050K
0.300
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020
0.015
0.020
0.020
0.025
0.015
0.005
0.010
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
0.020
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.005K
0.010K
0.020
0.010K
0.020
0.010
0.005K
0.010
     K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
     LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL  DATE  76/09/24
                                                                    031341
                                                                   HO 12  25.0  105 50 27.0 4
                                                                   COLOR AiX)  RIVER
                                                                   08      7.5 SHADOW MTN
                                                                   0/SHADO*  MOUNTAIN LAKE   091091
                                                                   dELO DAM  200 FT £ OF SEC RO
                                                                   11EPALES              2111204
                                                                    0000  FEET   utPTM  CLASS 00
OATE
FROM
TO
7«./09/23
74/11/16
74/12/14
75/01/19
75/02/23
75/03/29
75/05/19
75/06/11
75/06/28
75/07/12
75/07/26
75/08/23
00630 00625
TIME DEPTH N02&N03 TOT KJEL
OF '4-TOTAL N
DAY FEET
11
09
12
10
09
10
11
10
13
14
10
13
S5
45
00
00
30
00
00
30
00
25
15
00
MG/L
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
c
0
0
.056
.040
.160
.10<»
.112
.120
.040
.002
.005
.010
.010
.070
MG/L
0.
0.
1.
0.
0.
0.
2.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
400
500
000
500
100
600
400
800
550
200
150
800
00610 00671 00665
NH3-N PMOS-OIS PHOS-TOT
TOTAL ORTMO
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
C.
C.
005
005
152
016
024
020
052
035
025
010
005
010
MG/L
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
G.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
p
005*.
005K
032
008K
OOBK
010
020
015
005
005K
005K
005R
MG/L P
0.010
0.010K
0.040
0.010K
0.010
0.015
0.040

0.010K
0.010
0.010K
0.020
     K VALUE KNOWN  TO 0£
     LESS ThAN  INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL  DATE 76/09/2*
                                                                    0813A2
                                                                   40  U  10.0  105  51  28.0
                                                                   COLORADO  rtlVEP
                                                                   08       7.5 SHADOW MTN
                                                                   T/SHAOOrf  MOUNTAIN  LArvE
                                                                   i
-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/09/2*
  DATE   TIME  DEPTH N02&N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    OAY   FEET
74/09/26
74/11/16
74/12/14
75/01/18
75/02/23
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23
15
11
11
10
14
13
13
IS
11
13
00
00
00
00
10
50
55
10
10
45
                                                                    0913ol
                                                                   40 14 45.0  105 49 42.0  4
                                                                   OUTLET OF G^ANL) LAKE
                                                                   08      7.5 SHADOW MTN
                                                                   T/S-iAijO« MOUNTAIN LAKE    091041
                                                                   OVERFLOW AT DAM .25 MI  E  rILLTOP  RNGER ST
                                                                   HEPALES             2111204
                                                                    0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS  00
0630
6. NO 3
OTAL
IG/L
0.016
O.OOri
0.375
0.104
0.112
0.010
0.040
0.030
0.025
0.010
0.010
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.400
0.500
0.500
0.400
0.400
1.650
0.750
0.750
0.250
0.200
0.350
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
Mii/L
0.005
0.020
0.016
0.020
0.032
n.OOSK
0.020
0.035
0.020
0.035
0.005K
00671
PHOS-OIS
OftTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
O.OOSK
0.016
O.OOSK
O.OOSK
0.005
0.010
O.OOSK
O.OOSK
0.010
O.OOSK
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L s>
0.020
0.020
0.030
0.010
0.010K
0.020
0.020
0.040
0.020
Oi040
0.020
     K VALUE KNOWN  TO  BE
     LESS THAN  INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/09/24
                                                                   0813C1
                                                                  40  15 07.0 105 SO 00.0 4
                                                                  LITTLE COLUMBINE CRE£f\
                                                                  08       7.5 GRAND LAKE
                                                                  T/SHAOOW MOUNTAIN LAKE   110392
                                                                  ST  *r 278 riHOG 300 FT E UF 134 JCT
                                                                  llEr'ALES             2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00

OATE
FROM
TO
74/09/28
74/11/16
75/03/29
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23

TI»«E OEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
13 50
10 40
11 15
12 45
13 10
13 40
14 S5
11 00
13 30
00630
N02
-------
STORE! KETRIEVAL  DATE  76/09/24
                                                                    081301
                                                                   40 12 25.0 105 50 bS.O ALES             2111204
                                                                    0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
  DATE   TIME DEPTH
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
74/09/28
74/11/16
74/12/14
75/01/18
75/02/23
75/03/2'-*
75/04/19
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23
12 30
10 00
12 30
10 10
09 45
10 15
11 30
11 15
10 50
13 05
14 35
10 20
13 10
00630
NO 28. NO 3
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.104
0.064
0.600
0.104
0.104
0.115
0.135
0.015
0.005
0.015
0.005
3.005
0.055
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.400
0.500
i.eoo
0.800
6.200
1.200
1.550
1.750
1.050
0.800
0.350
0.350
1.430
OC610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.010
0.020
0.1 76
0.016
0.008
C.025
0.030
0.030
0.015
0.050
0.040
0.005K
0.015
00671
PHOS-DIS
OUT HO
MG/L P
0.005K
0.005K
0.048
0.008K
O.OORK
0.005
0.010
0.010
0.005
0.010
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.015
0.010
0.060
0.010K
6.010K
0.010
0.015
0.030
0.010
0.040
0.040
0.020
0.010*
    K VALUE KNOWN TO BE.
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STO&ET RETRIEVAL  :ir- 7&/09/2H
 0813E1
40 14 05.0 105 50 42.0  4
ONAHJ CREEK
08      7.5 GrfAND LAKE
T/Snftt)0«« MOUNTAIN LAi\E    110392
TRAIL 4DG MO XING 4.5 M FKM  ROCKY
HEP ALES             211120t
 oooo FEET  DEPTH  CLASS  oo
                                                                                                    MTN

DATE
FROM
TO
74/09/2R
74/11/16
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23

TIME OEP"-
OF
DAY FEE'
14 30
10 ?9
12 45
12 20
13 35
16 45
10 48
15 00
00630
N02&N03
N- TOTAL
HG/L
C.016
0.048
0.300
0.005
0.015
0.005
0.010
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
HG/L
0.400
0.500
2.800
0.300
0.550
0.150
0.100
0.050K
C0610
NHJ-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.010
0.015
0.175
0.020
0.030
0.030
3.005K
0.005K
C0671
PHOS-OIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005
0.005

0.010
0.005
0.010
0.005
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.015
0.010K
0.040
0.030
0.020
0.030
0.010
0.020
    K VALUE KNOWN  TO  3i"
    LESS  TH/iN  INDIC-TEO

-------
STOPET RETRIEVAL DATE  76/0- ?
  DATE   TIME DEPTl N02&N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET

74/09/28 14 15
75/05/19 13 00
75/06/15 11 45
75/06/28 13 10
75/07/23 16 40
75/07/26 10 40
75/08/23 14 50
                                                                  40 16 25.0 105 50 27.0 4
                                                                  UNNAMED CKEEK
                                                                  0,8      7,.5, GrtANLl LAKE
                                                                  T/SiAJO* MOUNTAIN LAisE   1103*2
                                                                  TRAlt. rtDG HO XING NEAR GKEEN «TN RANCH
                                                                  11EPALES             2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
10631
!&N03
OTAL
IG/L
O.OC-.
o.aot
o.oc;
o.oi:
O.Olt
0.01'.
O.Oi-.
006?5
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.300
1.250
0.450
0.300
0.300
0.150
0.150
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.010
0.025
0.020
0.025
0.075
0.005K
0.005K
00671
PHOS-OIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
0.036
0.005
0.005K
0.005K
0.005
0.005K
00665
PH05-TOT

MG/L P
0.005
0.050
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.010K
0.010
    K  VALUE KNOWN TO BE
    LESS  THAN INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL  DATE  76/09/84
                                                                   081321          AS081321     P002000
                                                                  40 14 55.0 105 49 45.0 4
                                                                  G*ANO LAKE
                                                                  08      7.5 SHADOW MT.
                                                                  J/SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE   091091
                                                                  SHADO* MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  11EPALES             2141204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
DATE
FROM
TO
75/02/14
CP(T)-
75/02/14
75/03/17
cpm-
75/03/17
75/04/11
CP(T)-
75/04/11
75/05/02
CP(T)-
75/05/02
75/C5/28
CP(T)-
75/05/28
75/06/17
CP(T)-
75/06/17
75/07/09
CP(T)-
75/07/09
75/07/28
CPCT)-
75/07/2H
75/08/19
CP(T)-
75/0 b/ 19
75/09/08
CP(T>-
75/04/08
75/10/01
CP-
75/10/01
75/10/21
CP-
00630
TIME DEPTH N02&N03
OF N-TOTAL
DAY FEET MG/L
11

16
11

16
11

16
11

16
11

16
10

15
11

15
10

14
10

14
11

15
10

15
11

00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00

00
00


0


0


0


0


0


0


0


0


0


c


3


2

.160


.160


.640


.300


.300


.150


.050


.025


.075


.025


.800


.200
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L

1.200


l.OOOK


1.400


2.300


4.900


10.500


17.500


16.500


24.500


14.250


11.000


4.600
00610 00671 00665 50051 50053
NH3-N PHOS-DIS PHOS-TOT FLOW CONDUIT
TOTAL cm HO RATE FLOM-MGO
MG/L MG/L P MG/L P INST MGO MONTHLY

0


0


0


0


2


5


6

-
10


8


7


3


0

.410


.350


.190


.590


.800


.250


.400


.000


.150


.100


.400


.059

0.340


0.330


0.230


0.170


0.480


1.150


1.750


3.600


3.100


2.100


2.700


0.740

0.460


0.540


0.420


0.460


1.300


2.900


4.000


4.900


5.325


3.2SO


3.300


1.400

0.500


0.500


0.500


0.500


0.500


0.250


0.300


0.360


0.250


0.200


0.100


0.288

0.500


0.500


0.500


0.500


0.500


0.250


0.300


0.300


0.280


0.250


0.130


0.250
    K VALUE  KNOWN  TO BE
    LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE
                      00630
  DATE   TIME DEPTH NO2&NO3
  FROM    OF        N-TOTAL
   TO    DAY  FEET    MG/L
75/11/11 11 00
0.125
  00625
TOT KJEL
   N
  MG/L

   s.ooo
                                                                   081321           A6081321      P002000
                                                                  40 14 55.0 105 49 45.0  4
                                                                  GRAND LAKE
                                                                  08      7.5 SHADOW MT.
                                                                  D/SHADO* MOUNTAIN LAKE   091091
                                                                  SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  11EPALE5             2141204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
 00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
 MG/L

  0.900
  00671
PHOS-DIS
 ORTHO
 MG/L P

   0.460
  0066S
PHOS-TOT

 MG/L P

   1.500
  50051
  FLOW
  RATE
INST MGD

   0.342
  50053
CONDUIT
FLOW-MGD
MONTHLY

   0.400
  K  VALUE KNOWN TO BE
  LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------