U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
               NATIONAL EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                         WORKING PAPER SERIES
                                              REPORT
                                               ON
                                  GRAND LAKE AND SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                           GRAND COMY
                                             COLORADO
                                          EPA REGION VIII
                                       WORKING PAPER No, 770
     CORVALLIS ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LABORATORY - CORVALLIS, OREGON
                                 and
    ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING & SUPPORT LABORATORY - LAS VEGAS, NEVADA
 QH96 8 E9
 No 770

 1977

•&G.P.O. 699-440

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                             REPORT
                               ON
              GRAND LAKE AND SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                          GRAND COUN1Y
                            COLORADO
                        EPA REGION VIII
                     WORKING PAPER No,  770
 WITH THE COOPERATION OF THE
COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
          AND THE
  COLORADO NATIONAL GUARD
         JULY, 1977

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                                   1

                               CONTENTS
                                                           Page
  Foreward                                                   ii
  List of Colorado Study Lakes and Reservoirs                1v
  Lake and Drainage Area Map                                  v

  Sections
  I.   Conclusions                                             1
 II.   Lake and Drainage Basin Characteristics                 4
III.   Lake Water Quality Summary                              6
 IV.   Nutrient Loadings                                      12
  V.   Literature Reviewed                                    17
 VI.   Appendices                                             18

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                                 ii
                          FOREWORD
    The National  Eutrophication Survey was initiated in 1972 in
response to an Administration commitment to investigate the nation-
wide threat of accelerated eutrophication to freshwater lakes and
reservoirs.

OBJECTIVES

    The Survey was designed to develop, in conjunction with state
environmental agencies, information on nutrient sources,  concentrations,
and impact on selected freshwater lakes as a basis for formulating
comprehensive and coordinated national, regional,  and state management
practices relating to point-source discharge reduction and non-point
source pollution abatement in lake watersheds.

ANALYTIC APPROACH

    The mathematical  and statistical  procedures selected  for the
Survey's eutrophication analysis are based on related concepts that:

        a.  A generalized representation or model  relating
    sources, concentrations, and impacts can be constructed.

        b.  By applying measurements of relevant parameters
    associated with lake degradation, the generalized model
    can be transformed into an operational representation of
    a lake, its drainage basin, and related nutrients.

        c.  With such a transformation, an assessment of the
    potential for eutrophication control can be made.

LAKE ANALYSIS

    In this report, the first stage of evaluation  of lake and water-
shed data collected from the study lake and its drainage  basin is
documented.  The report is formatted to provide state environmental
agencies with specific information for basin planning [§303(e)], water
quality criteria/standards review [§303(c)], clean lakes  [§314(a,b)],
and water quality monitoring [§106 and §305(b)] activities mandated
by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of  1972.

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     Beyond the single lake analysis, broader based correlations
between nutrient concentrations (and loading) and trophic condi-
tion are being made to advance the rationale and data base for
refinement of nutrient water quality criteria for the Nation's
fresh water lakes.  Likewise, multivariate evaluations for the
relationships between land use, nutrient export, and trophic
condition, by lake class or use, are being developed to assist
in the formulation of planning guidelines and policies by EPA
and to augment plans implementation by the states.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

     The staff of the National Eutrophication Survey (Office of
Research & Development, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency)
expresses sincere appreciation to the Colorado Department of
Health for professional involvement, to the Colorado National
Guard for conducting the tributary sampling phase of the Survey,
and to those wastewater treatment plant operators who voluntarily
provided effluent samples.

     The staff of the Water Quality Control Division provided
invaluable lake documentation and counsel during the Survey,
reviewed the preliminary reports, and provided critiques most
useful in the preparation of this Working Paper series.

     Lt. Colonel Pau-1 A. Parsons, the Deputy Adjutant General of
Colorado, and Project Officer Colonel Hershel C. Yeargan, who
directed the volunteer efforts of the Colorado National Guardsmen,
are also gratefully acknowledged for their assistance to the Survey.

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                                iv
                  NATIONAL  EUTROPHICATION SURVEY
                    STUDY LAKES  AND RESERVOIRS
                        STATE  OF  COLORADO
NAME
Barker
Barr
Blue Mesa
Cherry Creek
Cucharas
Dillon
Grand
Green Mountain
Hoi brook
Meredith
Milton
Navajo

Shadow Mountain
COUNTY
Boulder
Adams
Boulder
Arapohoe
Huerfano
Summit
Grand
Summit
Otero
Crowley
Weld
Archuleta, CO; San
Juan, Rio Arriba, NM
Grand

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                 SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                       & GRAND LAKE
                       Tributary Sampling Site
                   X  Lake Sampling Site
                   •  Sewage Treatment Facility
                   *    2
                               I
 SHADOW
MOUNTAIN  LAKE

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                   GRAND LAKE AND SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                         STORE! NOS. 0807 and 0813

I.  CONCLUSIONS
    A.  Trophic Condition:
            Survey data indicate that Grand Lake and Shadow Mountain
        Lake are mesotrophic.  Of the 13 Colorado lakes and reservoirs
        sampled in 1975, Grand Lake ranked third and Shadow Mountain
        Lake ranked fourth in overall trophic quality when compared
        using a combination of six water quality parameters*.
            1.  Grand Lake—Two of the waterbodies had less median
        total phosphorus, two had less and one had the same median dis-
        solved orthophosphorus, none had less and six had the same me-
        dian inorganic nitrogen, two had less mean chlorophyll  a_, and
        one had greater mean Secchi disc transparency.  Some depression
        of dissolved oxygen with depth (to 4.8 mg/1  at 67.1 meters)
        occurred at station 1 in August.
            Survey limnologists did not observe nuisance aquatic growths
        during their visits.
            In a previous report it is noted that Grand Lake acts as a
        sink for materials sedimenting out of natural inflows and pumped
        inflows from Shadow Mountain Lake; and, as a consequence, inflow-
        outflow conditions make the characteristics  of the upper 5 to 10
        meters of the lake quite similar to those of Shadow Mountain
        Lake (Nelson, 1971).
* See Appendix A.

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    2.   Shadow Mountain Lake—Four of the waterbodies  had less
    median total  phosphorus,  two had less and one  had  the same
    median dissolved orthophosphorus,  none had less  and six had the
    same median inorganic nitrogen,  four had less  mean chlorophyll
    a_,  and five had greater mean Secchi  disc transparency.   No dis-
    solved oxygen depression occurred during the sampling.   Survey
    limnologists  did not observe any nuisance conditions.
        Shadow Mountain Lake, due to its hydrology and morphometry,
    has been regarded as a reversible flow-through system.   At
    certain times in the year,  it receives nutrients primarily
    from secondarily-enriched water pumped from Lake Granby;
    and aquatic plants are abundant at times (Nelson,  op. cit.).
        Although  neither lake is presently considered  to be eutro-
    phic, it has  been concluded that orthophosphorus concentrations
    are close to  or exceed the minimum levels necessary to  support
    algal blooms, and that the inflow from Shadow  Mountain  Lake
    may be primarily responsible for the enrichment  of Grand Lake
    (Nelson, op.  cit.).
B.   Rate-Limiting Nutrient:
        The algal assay results indicate that Grand  Lake was phos-
    phorus limited at the times the samples were collected  (08/26/75
    and 10/10/75).  The lake data indicate phosphorus  limitation  at
    both sampling stations and times.
        The results of the algal  assays  for Shadow Mountain Lake  are
    not considered representative of conditions in the lake at the
    sampling times due to a significant  change in  nutrients in the

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                                 3
    samples during shipment from the field to the  laboratory.   The
    lake data indicate phosphorus limitation at station  1  in August
    and at station 3 in August and October.   Nitrogen  limitation  is
    indicated at all other sampling stations and times.
C.   Nutrient Controllability:
        1.  Point sources—During the sampling year, point sources
    accounted for 9.2% of the  total phosphorus load  to Grand and
    Shadow Mountain lakes.   The Grand Lake Sanitation  District  waste-
    water treatment plant contributed 8.8%,  and septic tanks serv-
    ing lakeshore dwellings contributed an estimated 0.4%.  However,
    since much of the population around the lakes  is seasonal,  an
    additional investigation would have to be undertaken to deter-
    mine the significance of such sources.
        The present phosphorus loading of 1.38 g/mz/year is just  a
    little less than that proposed by Vollenweider (Vollenweider  and
    Dillon, 1974) as a eutrophic loading (see page 16).   In a pre-
    vious report it is noted that even though the  lakes  are not pre-
    sently considered eutrophic, system operations combined with
    continued sewage input could eventually result in  a  eutrophic
    system (Nelson, op.  cit.).   The Survey results appear  to con-
    firm this conclusion since the loading measured during  che  sam-
    pling year was a borderline eutrophic loading.
        2.  Non-point sources--Non-point sources accounted  for  90.8%
    of the total  phosphorus loading during the sampling  year.   The
    Granby Pump Canal  contributed 48.7%,  the Colorado  River contri-
    buted 22.7%,  the North Inlet contributed 12.1%, and  Echo Creek
    contributed 4.8%.   The ungaged minor tributaries and immediate
    drainage area contributed  an estimated 1.3%.

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II.   LAKE AND DRAINAGE BASIN CHARACTERISTICS1"
     A.   Morphemetry  :
         1.   Grand Lake:
             a.   Surface  area:   2.05 kilometers2.
             b.   Mean depth:   41.3 meters.
             c.   Maximum  depth:   81.0 meters.
             d.   Volume:   84.640 x 106  m3.
         2.   Shadow Mountain Lake:
             a.   Surface  area:   5.48 kilometers2.
             b.   Mean depth:   3.8 meters.
             c.   Maximum  depth:   11.0 meters.
             d.   Volume:   20.600 x 10s  m3.
     B.   Mean hydraulic retention time of the system:   92 days.
     C.   Tributary and Outlet:
         (See Appendix C  for flow data)
         1.   Tributaries  -
                                           Drainage           Mean Flow
             Name                          area (km2)*        (m3/sec)*
             North Inlet                       118.9             1.990
             Echo Creek                         70.4            1.441
             Colorado River                    264.2            2.500
             Granby Pump  Canal                    -              7.310
             Minor tributaries  &
              immediate drainage -              18.1            0.224
                         Totals                 471.6           13.465
 t Table of metric equivalents-Appendix B.
 tt Anderson,  1974.
 * For limits  of accuracy,  see Working Paper No.  175,  "...Survey
   Methods, 1973-1976".

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        2.   Outlet -
            Alva B.  Adams Aqueduct                -            8.990
            Colorado River                      479.1*         4.280
                        Total                   479.1          13.270
    D.   Precipitation**:
        1.   Year of sampling:  52.1  centimeters.
        2.   Mean annual:  42.7 centimeters.
* Includes area of the lakes.
** See Working Paper No.  175.

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                                      6
III.   WATER QUALITY  SUMMARY
      Grand and Shadow Mountain  lakes were sampled two times during  the
  open-water season  of 1975  by means of a pontoon-equipped Huey helicopter.
  Each time, samples for  physical and chemical parameters were collected
  from six or more depths  at two stations on Grand Lake and from  two or
  more depths at three stations  on Shadow Mountain Lake (see map, page v).
  During each visit, a single depth-Integrated (4.6 m or near bottom to
  surface) sample was composited from the stations on each lake for  phyto-
  pi an k ton identification  and enumeration; and during both visits, a single
  18.9-liter depth-Integrated sample was composited from each lake for algal
  assays.   Also each time, a depth-integrated sample was collected from each
  of the stations for chlorophyll a, analysis.  The maximum depths sampled in
  Grand Lake were 67.1 meters at station 1 and 36.9 meters at station 2.
  The maximum depths sampled in  Shadow Mountain Lake were 1.8 meters at
  station 1, 3.7 meters at station 2, and 7.3 meters at station 3.
      The sampling results are presented in full  in Appendix D and are
  summarized in the  following tables.

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                              A.
                                         OF  DMYSICAL
TEHP (C)

DISS OXY (MG/L)
PH (STAND UNITS)

TOT ALK (MG/L)

TOT P (MG/L)

OKTHO P (MG/L)

N02«N03 (MG/L)

AMMONIA (MG/L)

KJEL N (MG/L)

INOR& N (MG/L)

TOTAL N (MG/L)

CHLH°YL A  (UG/L)

SECCHI (METE°S)
                              1ST  SAMPLING (  8/26/75)

                                    2 SITES
     •RANGE

  1.2  -  12.5

  4.8  -   7.8

   1.  -   12.

  6.3  -   6.9

  13.  -   27.

O.OOd  - 0.236

0.002  - 0.010

0.020  - 0.160

0.020  - 0.020

0.200  - 0.30C

O.C40  - 0.180

O.?20  - 0.390

  5.4  -   5.5

  2.4  -   3.6
                                  CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOrf GRAND LAKE
                                   STORET CODE 0307

                                             2ND SAMPLING  (10/10/75)

                                                   2 SITES
MEAN
6.7
7.0
5.
6.5
20.
0.027
0.003
0.056
0.020
0.207
0.076
0.26J
5.4
2.5
MEOIAN
5.2
7.4
6.
6.5
22.
0.011
0.002
0.020
0.020
0.20G
0.040
0.220
5.4
2.5
KANGE
4.3
6.0
26.
6.5
13.
0.010
0.003
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.220
4.0
4.3
- 10.7
8.0
49.
7.3
22.
- 0.112
- 0.011
- 0.180
- 0.020
- 0.400
- 0.200
- 0.420
4.7
4.3
MEAN
8.0
7.1
35.
7.1
18.
0.028
0.005
0.056
0.020
0.229
0.076
0.284
4.3
4.3
MEOIAN
9.5
7.6
34.
7.1
19.
0.018
0.004
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.260
4.3
4.3
        3KU SAMPLING <10/ 9/7i)

              0 SITES

      KJANGE        MEAN   MEDIAN
        _ooo»«»»«coaoe«»«oooo«o
»«««««  -«««««««»«»«»«»««*«««»«

        — ««oo»ooo»o«»«o«e«e*»«e

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PARAMETER


TEMP (C>


OISS OXY  (HG/L)

CNDCTVY  (MCROMO)


PH (STAND UNITS)


TOT ALK  (MG/L)


TOT P (MG/L)


ORTHO P  (MG/L)


N02*N03  (MG/L)

AMMONIA  (MG/L)


KJEL N  (MG/L)


INORG N  (MG/L)


TOTAL N  (MG/L)

CHLRPYL  A (UG/D

SECCHI  (METERS)
                              A.  SUMMARY OF PHYSICAL AND


                              1ST SAMPLING ( 8/26/75)

                                    3 SITES
CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
 STORET CODE 0613
           2ND SAMPLING (10/10/75)


                 3 SITES
RANGE
7.9
6.4
23.
6.6
21.
0.016
0.002
0.020
0.020
0.300
0.040
0.320
3.9
1.5
- 12.2
7.8
26.
7.3
26.
- 0.075
- 0.003
- 0.070
- 0.020
- 0.40C
- 0.090
- 0.460
8.1
1.9
MEAN
10.3
7.2
24.
6.9
24. .
0.025
0.003
0.038
0.020
0.344
0.058
0.382
6.2
1.8
MEDIAN
11.5
7.6
24.
6.8
24.
0.019
0.003
0.020
0.020
0.300
0.040
0.370
6.5
1.9
RANGE
8.1
5.8
39.
7.0
. 27.
0.020
0.002
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.220
4.3
1.5
- 10.0
9.0
43.
7.6
31.
- 0.028
- 0.004
- 0.080
- 0.020
- 0.200
- 0.100
- 0.280
6.0
2.4
MEAN
8.9
7.2
41.
7.3
29.
0.022
0.003
0.046
0.020
0.200
0.066
0.246
5.2
1.9
MEDIAN
8.9
7.8
41.
7.3
29.
0.021
0.003
0.020
0.020
0.200
0.040
0.220
5.4
1.8
  3RU SAMPLING (»«/««/««)


        0 SITES


RANGE        MEAN   MEDIAN
                                         «*»»»»  _»»»«»e»»«»o»«*»««««o««
                                         ««»««»  _«»«»«««««»»««»»»«•*»««


                                         »*««««  _o»««o«»»«»»»«»*«««»«»«
                                         »*«o«o  _«»«»»«««*«»«»«•»«»»»•«

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B.   Biological characteristics:
1.   Phytoplankton -

    a.  Grand Lake

    Sampli ng
    Date

    08/26/75
                              Dominant
                              Genera

                              1.  Asterionella sp.
                              2.  Anabaena sp.
                              3.  Cryptqmonas sp.
                              4.  Melosira sp.
        10/10/75
                          1.
                          2.
                          3.
        b.  Shadow Mountain Lake

        08/26/75              1.
                              2.
                              3.
                              4.
                              5.
        10/10/75
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
        Total

    Spond.ylosium sp.
    Cryptomonas sp.
    Melosira s.
                              4.  AsterioneTa sp.
                              5.  Anabaena sp.
                                  Other genera
                                      Total
                              Apham'zomenon sp.
                              Phormidium SJD .
                              Microcystis sp.
                              Chroomonas sp.
                              Nitzschia~sp.
                              Other genera

                                  Total

                              Melosira sp.
                              Asterionella sp.
                              Cryptomonas sp.
                              Chroomonas (T) sp.
                              Pennate diatoms
                              Other genera
                           Algal  Units
                           per ml	

                               523
                               262
                               131
                                87
1,003

  339
  136
  136
  102
   34
   33

  780
                                                           2,570
                                      Total
                             1,780

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                                 10
    2.  Chlorophyll a_ -
C.


Sampling
Date
08/26/75
10/10/75
Grand Lake Limiting
1.


Station
Number
Grand 1
Grand 2
S. M. 1
S. M. 2
S. M. 3
Grand 1
Grand 2
S. M. 1
S. M. 2
S. M. 3
Nutrient Study:
Autoclaved, filtered, and nutrient
a. August sampl
Spike Cmg/l)
Control
0.050 P
0.050 P + 1.0 N
1.0 N
e -
Ortho P
Cone, (mg/1)
0.004
0.054
0.054
0.004



spiked -

Inorganic N
Cone, (mg/1)
0.075
0.075
1.075
1.075
Chlorophyll a
(yg/1)
5.5
5.4
8.1
6.5
3.9
4.7
4.0
4.3
6.0
5.4



Maximum yield
(mg/1 -dry wt.)
0.2
4.7
6.3
0.2
b. October sample -

2.

Spike (mg/1)
Control
0.050 P
0.050 P + 1.0 N
1.0 N
Discussion -
The control
Ortho P
Cone, (mg/1)
0.005
0.055
0.055
0.005

Inorganic N
Cone, (mg/1)
0.085
0.085
1.085
1.085

Maximum yield
(mg/1 -dry wt. ),
0.4
3.0
7.9
0.3

yields of the assay alga, Selenastrum capri-
        cornutum, indicate that the potential primary productivity

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                             11
of Grand Lake was moderate at the times the samples were
collected.  Also, the significant increases in yields with
the addition of phosphorus alone indicate the lake was phos-
phorus limited at those times.  Note that the addition of nitro-
gen alone resulted in yields no greater than those of the con-
trols.
    The lake data also indicate phosphorus limitation.  The mean
inorganic nitrogen/orthophosphorus ratios were 16/1  or greater
at all sampling stations and times.
    Due to significant changes in nutrients in the samples
during shipment from the field to the laboratory,  the assay re-
sults for Shadow Mountain Lake are not considered  representative
of conditions in the lake at the sampling times.   The lake data
indicate a combination of limiting nutrients.  Following is a
tabulation of the mean N/P ratios at the sampling  stations and
times with the indicated limiting nutrient in parentheses.
Station                   08/25/75                       10/10/75
   1                      16/1 (P)                       11/1  (N)
   2                      13/1 (N-?)                     13/1  (N-?)
   3                      27/1 (P)                       29/1  (P)

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                                     12
IV.   NUTRIENT LOADINGS
     (See Appendix E  for  data)
     For the determination of nutrient loadings, the Colorado National
 Guard collected monthly  near-surface grab samples from each of the
 tributary sites indicated on the map (page v), except for the high
 runoff months of June  and July when two samples were collected.  Sam-
 pling was begun in September, 1974, and was completed in August, 1975.
     Through an interagency agreement, stream flow estimates for the
 year of sampling and a "normalized" or average year were provided by
 the Colorado District  Office of the U.S. Geological Survey for the
 tributary sites nearest  the lake.
     In this report,  nutrient loads for sampled tributaries were cal-
 culated using mean annual concentrations and mean annual flows.
 Nutrient loads for the Alva B. Adams Aqueduct were calculated using
 the mean nutrient concentrations at Grand Lake sampling station 1
 and the mean annual  aqueduct flow.
     Nutrient loads for unsampled "minor tributaries and immediate
 drainage" ("II" of U.S.G.S.) were estimated using the mean concentrations
 in  Unnamed Creek at  station F-l of Shadow Mountain Lake and the mean
 annual  II flow.
     The operator of  the  Grand Lake Sanitation District wastewater treat-
 ment plant provided  monthly effluent samples and corresponding flow data.

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                                     13
    A.  Waste Sources:
        1.  Known municipal -
        Name
        Grand Lake SD
        2.
                    Pop.
                    Served
                        =tt
Treatment
Mean Flow
(mVd)
  1,356.9
                    1,475''    act.  sludge
        Known industrial  -  None
B.   Annual  Total  Phosphorus  Loading - Average Year:
    1.   Inputs -

        Source
        a.   Tributaries (non-point load) -
            North Inlet
            Echo  Creek
            Colorado River
            Granby Pump Canal
        b.   Minor tributaries  & immediate
             drainage (non-point load) -
        c.   Known municipal  STP's -
            Grand Lake SD
        d.   Septic tanks* -
        e.   Known industrial  - None
        f.   Direct precipitation** -
                         Total
    2.   Outputs -
                                                135

                                                920
                                                 45

                                                130
                                             10,420
            Lake outlets - Adams Aqueduct     3,685
                           Colorado River     2,295
                             Total             5,980
        3.  Net annual P accumulation - 4,440 kg.
Receiving
Water
Shadow Mtn. Lake
kg P/
y_r 	
1,255
500
2,365
5,070
% of
total
12.1
4.8
22.7
48.7
                             1.3

                             8.8
                             0.4

                             1.2
                           100.0
t Treatment plant questionnaire.
ft Population equivalent based on 300 winter residents and a maximum of
   5000 summer residents.
* Estimate based on 161 lakeshore dwellings; see Working Paper No.  175.
** See Working Paper No. 175.

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                                     14
    C.  Annual  Total  Nitrogen Loading - Average Year:
        1.  Inputs -
                                              kg N/          % of
            Source                            y_r	          total
            a.   Tributaries (non-point load) -
                North Inlet                  42,235           10.5
                Echo  Creek                   20,950            5.2
                Colorado River               83,255           20.7
                Granby Pump Canal            239,520           59.5
            b.   Minor tributaries  & immediate
                 drainage (non-point load) -  3,185            0.8
            c.   Known municipal  STP's -
                Grand Lake SD                 3,695            0.9
            d.   Septic tanks* -                1,715            0.4
            e.   Known industrial - None
            f.   Direct precipitation** -      8,130            2.0
                           Total            402,685          100.0
        2.  Outputs -
            Lake outlets - Adams Aqueduct    78,815
                           Colorado River   120.665
                             Total          199,480
        3.  Net annual N accumulation - 203,205 kg.
    D.  Non-point Nutrient Export  by Subdrainage Area:
        Tributary                 kg P/km2/yr     kg N/km2/yr
        North Inlet                    11             355
        Echo Creek                      7             298
        Colorado River                  9             315
* Estimate based on 161  lakeshore dwellings;  see Working Paper No. 175.
** See Working Paper No.  175.

-------
                                 15
E.  Mean Nutrient Concentrations in Ungaged Streams:

                                          Mean Total  P   Mean Total  N
    Tributary                             Cone, (mg/1)   Cone, (mg/1)

    Little Columbine Creek                    0.032         0.370
    Onahu Creek                               0.022         0.657
    Unnamed Creek                             0.019         0.451

-------
                                     16
    F.  Yearly Loads:
            In the following table,  the existing phosphorus loadings
        are compared to those proposed by Vollenwelder (Vollenwelder
        and Dillon, 1974).   Essentially,  his "dangerous"  loading is
        one at which the receiving water would become eutrophic or
        remain eutrophic;  his "permissible"  loading  is that which
        would result in the receiving water  remaining oligotrophic
        or becoming oligotrophic if  morphometry permitted.   A meso-
        trophic loading would be considered  one between "dangerous"
        and "permissible".
            Note that Vollenweider's model may not be applicable to
        water bodies with  short hydraulic retention  times.
                                  Total  Phosphorus       Total  Nitrogen
        	Total   Accumulated"     Total    Accumulated
        grams/mVyr              1.38     0.59           53.5       27.0
        Vollenwelder phosphorus loadings
         (g/m2/yr) based on combined mean depth* and mean
         hydraulic retention time of Grand Lake and  Shadow  Mountain Lake:
            "Dangerous"  (eutrophic  loading)         1.40
            "Permissible"   (oligotrophic  loading)     0.70
* Mean depth of the lakes  calculated  by  adding  both volumes and  both  areas
  and dividing the combined  volume  by the combined area.

-------
                                     17
V.  LITERATURE REVIEWED

    Anderson, Dennis P., 1974.  Personal communication (lake morphometry).
        CO Dept.  of Health, Denver.

    Nelson, Wesley C.s 1971.  Comparative limnology of Colorado—Big
        Thompson Project reservoirs and lakes.  CO Dept.  of Nat.  Res.,
        Fort Collins.

    Vollenweider, R. A., and P. J. Dillon, 1974.   The application of
        the phosphorus loading concept to eutrophication  research.   Natl.
        Res. Council of Canada Publ.  No. 13690, Canada Centre for Inland
        Waters,  Burlington, Ontario.

-------
VI.  APPENDICES
                                18
                                   APPENDIX A
                                  LAKE RANKINGS

-------
          T0 BE L'K^D !*• PV<'N

LAKE
CODE  LAKE NAME

OEtOl  BACKER PESEHV01K

0802  BAR* LAKE

Of»03  BLUE MESA RESERVOIR

0804  CHERRY CREEK LAKE

0805  CUCHARAS RESERV01H

0806  DILLON RESERVOIR

0807  GRAND LAKE

0808  GREEN MOUNTAIN RESERVOIK

0809  HOLBROOK LAKE

oaio  LAKE MEREDITH

0811  MILTON RESERVOIR

0812  NAVAJO RESERVOIK

0313  SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKL
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
0.023
0.930
0.019
0.054
0.263
0.009
0.013
0.010
0.324
0.397
0.846
0.036
0.020
MEDIAN
INORG N
0.0*5
1.090
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.073
0.110
2.280
0.050
0.0*0
500-
MEAN sEC
419.000
451.333
395.750
469.333
490.000
1U1.750
366.500
391.167
490.333
489. 667
429.333
479.400
427.000
MEAN
CHLORA
5.333
Ze.767
6.817

-------
        Of LAKES *JTi  »lf,nc.ft "Al.UES fuUMSFrt OF LAKES s-'T'-.

LAKE
CODE  LAKE NAME

OR01  BArtKER HESEKVOIK

0802  BARS LAKE

0803  BLUE MESA RESERVOIR

0804  CHERRY CREEK LAKE

0805  CUCHARAS RESEtfVOlW

0806  OILLON RESEKVOI*

0807  GRAND LAKE

0808  GREEN MOUNTAIN RESERVOIR

0809  HOLdROOK LAKE

0810  LAKE MEREDITH

0811  MILTON PESERVOIrt

0812  NAVAJO RESERVOIR

0813  SHADOW MOUNTAIN  LAKE
MEDIAN
TOTAL P
58 I
0 (
75 (
42 (
33 (
100 (
S3 (
92 <
?5 «
17 <
8 (
50 (
67 (
7)
0)
9)
5)
4)
12)
10)
11)
3)
2)
1)
6)
8)
MEDIAN
INORG N
42 (
f (
87 (
87 (
58 <
5P (
87 <
58 (
25 <
17 (
0 <
33 <
87 (
5)
1)
9)
9)
6)
6)
9)
6)
3)
2)
0)
4)
9)
500-
MEAN SEC
67 1
42 1
75 1
33 1
8 1
100 1
92 1
83 1
0 1
17 1
50 1
25 1
58 1
1 8)
1 5)
! 9)
! 4)
[ 1)
1 12)
[ 11)
! 10)
t 0)
t 2)
[ 6)
! 3)
! 7)
MEAN
CHLORA
75 (
17 (
42 I
33 (
25 <
92 (
83 (
58 (
8 (
0 (
50 <
100 C
67 (
9)
2)
5)
4)
3)
11)
10)
7)
I)
0)
6)
12)
8)
15-
MIN DO
58 (
29 1
8 (
46 (
0 (
75 (
29 (
92 (
100 (
17 (
75 (
46 (
75 (
7)
3)
1)
5)
0)
8)
3)
11)
12)
2)
8)
5)
8)
MEDIAN
DISS OHTHO P
53
a
67
50
33
96
79
96
25
17
0
42
79
< 7)
( 1)
( 8)
( 6)
( 4)
( 11)
( 9)
( 11)
( 3)
( 2)
( 0)
( 5)
1 9)
INDEX
NO
358
104
354
291
157
521
453
479
133
85
143
296
433

-------
LAKES RANKED BY INDEX NOS.
RANK  LAKE CODE  LAKE NAME               INDEX NO

   1  0806       DILLON RLSErtVOIK           521
   2  oeoa       GREE.N MOUNTAIN RESERVOIR   479
   3  0807       GrtANU LAKE                 453
   4  OB13       SHADO* MOUNTAIN LAKE       433
   5  0801       BARKER RESERVOIR           358
   6  0803       BLUE MESA RESERVOIR        354
   7  osi?       NAVAJO RESERVOIR           296
   a  0804       CHERRY CREEK LAKE          291
   9  0811       MILTON RESERVOIR           183
  10  0809       HOL3ROOK LAKE              183
  11  0805       CUCHARAS RESERVOIR         157
  12  0802       BARR LAKE                  104
  13  0810       LAKE MEREDITH               85

-------
    APPENDIX B





CONVERSION FACTORS

-------
                CONVERSION FACTORS

Hectares x 2.471 = acres
Kilometers x 0.6214 = miles
Meters x 3.281 = feet
                         -4
Cubic meters x 8.107 x 10   = acre/feet
Square kilometers x 0.3861 = square miles
Cubic meters/sec x 35.315 = cubic feet/sec
Centimeters x 0.3937 = inches
Kilograms x 2.205 = pounds
Kilograms/square kilometer x 5.711 - Ibs/square mile

-------
    APPENDIX C
TRIBUTARY FLOW DATA

-------
                                   TRIBUTARY FLOW INFORMATION FOR COLORADO
                                                                             11/08/76
LAKE CODE 0607
      GRAND
     TOTAL DRAINAGE AREA OF LAKE(SO KM)
          SUB-DRAINAGE
TRIBUTARY  AREA(S6 KM)
             JAN
FEB
                              197.6
MAR
              NORMALIZED FLOWS(CMS)
APR     MAY     JUN     JUL     AUG     SEP     OCT     NOV     DEC
                                                                                                            MEAN
0807A1
0807A2
0807BI
0807CI
0807ZZ
197.6
118.9
 70.4
  0.0
  8.3
0.0
0.14
0.085
11.19
0.011
0.0
0.11
0.071
11.47
9.008
0.0
0.14
0.085
11.04
0.011
0.0
0.71
0.425
8.21
0.045
0.0
5.10
3.398
7.08
0.170
0.0
10.19
7.646
3.26
0.283
0.0
4.39
3.540
8.07
0.113
0.0 0.0
1.27 0.71
0.850 0.425
9.63 8.21
0.071 0.051
0.0
0.57
0.425
9.34
0.040
0.0
0.34
0.198
9.34
0.023
0.0
0.17
0.113
11.04
0.011
0.0
1.99
1.441
8.99
0.070
SUMMARY
TOTAL
DRAINAGE
AREA OF
LAKE •
SUM OF SUB-DRAINAGE AREAS «
197.6
197.6




TOTAL FLOW IN *
TOTAL FLOW OUT a
149.
0.
83
0




     MEAN MONTHLY FLOWS AND DAILY FLOWS(CMS)

TRIBUTARY   MONTH   YEAR    MEAN FLOW  DAY

0807A2
0807B1
0807ZZ
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
74
74
74
74
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
0.368
0.368
0.283
0.142
0.099
0.099
0.212
2.832
8.495
7.929
1.699
0.283
0.255
0.184
0.099
0.071
0.071
0.127
1.841
6.230
6.513
1.274
0.028
.025
.020
.014
.008
.008
.020
.102
0.283
0.227
0.088
28
19
16
14
23
29
19
19
15
12
23
28
19
16
14
23
29
19
19
15
12
23











                                      FLOW  DAY
                                   FLOW  DAY
                                             FLOW
0.311
0.368
0.283
0.142
0.099
0.113
0.142
4.531
7.929
8.495
1.274
0.227
0.283
0.170
0.085
0.057
0.071
0.085
3.681
6.796
6.796
0.991








28
26









28
26

                                                                   11.610
                                                                    3.964
                                                                    8.778
                                                                    3.115

-------
                                    TRIBUTARY FLO* INFORMATION FOK COLORADO
                                                                               09/24/76
uA
-------
        APPENDIX D





PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL DATA

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
                                                                  080701
                                                                 40 14 23.0 105 46 18.0 3
                                                                 GRAND LAKE
                                                                 08049   COLORADO
                                                                 11EPALES  760109     8111202
                                                                  0999 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS oo
  DATE   TIME DEPTH  WATER
  FROM    OF          TEMP
   TO    DAY  FEET    CENT

75/08/26 10 00 0000     11.8
         10 00 0005     12.0
         10 00 0018     10.9
         10 00 0050      5.4
         10 00 0090      2.8
         10 00 0130      1.5
         10 00 0170      1.2
         10 00 0220      1.5
75/10/10 13 40 0000     10.7
         13 40 0005     10.2
         13 40 0016     10.1
         13 40 0045      9.8
         13 40 0090      6.3
         13 40 0135      4.6
         13 40 0180      4.3
         13 40 0220      4.3
00300
DO

MG/L
7.6
7.6
7.4
7.6
7.0

5.6
4.8
8.0
8.0
7.8
7.6
6.8
6.0
6.0

00077
TRANSP
SECCHI
INCHES
96







168







00094
CNDUCTVY
FIELD
MICHOMHO
10
5
IK
IK
2
9
10
12
28
33
35
31
26
32
34
34
00400
Pri

SU
6.90
6.80
6.65
6.40
6.30
6.40
6.50
6.45
7.30
7.30
7.20
7.15
7.10
6.85
6.50
6.80
00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
23
24
23
22
27
22
24
23
19
19
IB
13
13
22
19
22
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.200
0.200
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.400
0.200K
0.200
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200
0.200K
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.060
0.110
0.120
0.160
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.120
0.120
0.180
00671
PHOS-DIS
OUTHO
MG/L P
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.002
0.010
0.007
0.003
0.011
0.004
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.004
0.004
0.009

DATE
FROM
TO
75/08/26







75/10/10








TIME
OF
DAY
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40
13 40

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0005
0018
0050
0090
0130
0170
0220
0000
0005
0016
0045
0090
0135
0180
0220
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.016
0.013
0.013
C.009
0.009
0.012
0.011
0.009
0.023
0.020
3.016
0.019
0.010
0.010
0.011
0.012
32217 00031
CHLRPHYL INCDT LT
A REMNING
UG/L PERCENT
5.5







4.7







            K«  VALUF  KNOWN  TO  BE  LEbS
               TW4N INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/Od/12
                                                                   080702
                                                                  40  14 M.O  105 49 07.0  3
                                                                  GitANO LAKE
                                                                  08049   COLORADO
                                                                  11EPALES   760109     2111202
                                                                   0125 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00

DATE
FROM
TO
75/08/26



TIME
OF
DAY
10 55
10 55
10 55

DEPTH

FEET
0000
0005
0018
10 55 0050


75/10/10





10 55
10 S5
14 20
14 20
14 20
14 20
14 20
14 20
0090
0121
0000
0005
0016
0040
0080
0120
00010
WATER
TEMP
CENT
12.5
11.9
11.7
5.1
2.9
2.5
10.5
10.4
10.1
9.3
6.4
5.3
00300
DO

MG/L
7.8
7.6
7.4
7.8
6.8
5.8
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.2
6.0
6.0
00077
TRANSP
SECCHI
INCHES
102





168





00094
CNOUCTVY
FIELD
MICROMHO
7
4
1
IK
6
7
37
34
37
37
36
49
00400
PH

SU
6.75
6.60
6.50
6.40
6.30
6.35
7.10
7.25
7.20
7.15
7.00
6.90
00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
16
14
13
13
21
18
22
20
18
16
16
18
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.200
0.200
0.200
0.200K
0.200K
0.300
0.200
0.300
0.200K
0.200K
0.300
0.200
00630
N02&NO3
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.020
0.020K
0.020K
0.020
0.080
0.090
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.080
0.100
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.002
0.002
0.002K
0.002K
0.002K
0.002
0.004
0.003
0.007
0.004
0.003
0.004
                       00665      32217
  DATE   TIME DEPTH PHOS-TOT   CHLRPHYL
  FROM    OF                      A
   TO    DAY  FEET    MG/L  P      UG/L

 75/08/26 10 55 0000     0.012        5.4
         10 S5 0005     0.013
         10 «?5 0018     0.011
         10 55 0050     0.008
         10 55 0090     0.006
         10 55 0121     0.236
 75/10/10 14 ?0 0000     0.018        4.0
         14 20 0005     0.017
         14 ?0 0016     0.023
         14 20 0040     0.039
         14 ?0 0080     0.063
         14 20 0120     0.112
  00031
INCDT LT
REMNING
PERCENT
         K« VALUE KNOWN  TO BF. LFSS
            THAN  IMDICaTED

-------
       RETRIEVAL DATE  76/09/24
                                                                   081301
                                                                  40 1<* 41.0 105 49 56.0 3
                                                                  SrlADU* MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                          COLO>ADO
                      00010
  DATE   TIME DEPTH  wATER
  FROM    OF          TEMP
   TO    DAY  FEET    CENT

75/08/26 11 30 0000      12.2
         11 30 OOOb      12.0
75/10/10 14 55 0000      10.0
         14 55 0005      10.0
00300
 DO
MG/L
   7.6
   7.8
   8.6
   9.0
 00077     0009<«
TrtANSP   CNOUCTVY
SECCHI   FIELD
INCHES   MICROMHO
                                                                  11EPALES  760109     2111202
                                                                   0009 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
     60

     60
23
24
42
42
00400
 PH

 SU

  6.65
  6.80
  7.30
  7.60
 00410
T ALK
CAC03
 MG/L

     22
     23
     29
     31
 00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
 MG/L

  0.020K
  0.020K
  0.020K
  0.020K
  00625
TOT KJEL
   N
  MG/L

   0.300
   0.400
   0.200K
   0.200K
  00630
N02&N03
M-TOTAL
  MG/L

   0.020K
   0.020K
   0.020K
   0.020K
  00671
PHOS-DIS
 OUT HO
 MG/L P

   0.002
   0.003
   0.004
   0.003
                       00665     32217
  DATE   TIME  DEPTH PHOS-TOT   CHLRPHYL
  FROM    OF                      A
   TO    DAY   FEET    MG/L  P     UG/L

75/08/26 11  30  0000    0.075        8.1
         11  30  0006    0.022
75/10/10 14  55  0000    U.02ti        4.3
         14  55  0005    0.020
          00031
        INCDT LT
        PEMNING
        PERCENT
           VALUE  KNOWN TO ?E LESS
           THAN  INDICATED

-------
    ET RETRIEVAL DATE 76/09/2*
                                                                   081302
                                                                  40  12 52.0  135 51 00.0 3
                                                                  SHAOO* MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  08049   COLORADO
                      00010
  DATE   TIME DEPTH  WATER
  FROM    OF          TEMP
   TO    DAY  FEET    CENT

75/06/26 12 00 0000      12.1
         12 00 0005      11.7
         12 00 0009      11.5
75/10/10 15 10 0000      9.0
         15 10 0005      8.7
         15 10 0012      8.9
                                                                  11EPALES   760109     2111202
                                                                   0012 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
00300
DO

MG/L
7.6
7.6
7.6
8.0
7.8
R.O
00077
THANSP
SECCHI
INCHES
75


96


00094
CNDUCTVr
FIELD
MICHOMHO
26
25
24
40
43
41
00400
PH

su
7.25
7.00
6. 60
7.50
7.40
7.40
00410
1 ALK
CAC03
MG/L
26
25
26
27
28
29
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.300
0.400
0.400
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
00671
PHOS-i)IS
ORTMO
MG/L P
0.003
0.002
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.003

DATE
FROM
TO
75/08/26


75/10/10



TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
12 00 0000
12 00 0005
12 00 0009
15 10 0090
15 10 0005
15 10 0012
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.019
0.017
0.026
0.022
0.021
0.023
32217
CHLRPHYL
A
UG/L
6.5


6.0


00031
INCUT LT
REMNING
PERCENT






          K« VftLUE KNOrfN TO BE LESS
             THAN

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL  OATE 76/09/24
                                                                    081303
                                                                   40 12 28.0 105 50 Jl.O 3
                                                                   SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                   08049   COLORADO
                                                                   HErALES  760109     2111202
                                                                    0024  FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00

DATE
FROM
TO
7b/08/2b



75/10/10




DATE
FROM
TO
75/08/20



75/10/10




TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
12 20 0000
12 20 0005
12 20 0015
12 20 0021
15 25 0000
15 ?5 0005
15 25 0015
15 25 0024

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
12 20 0000
12 20 0005
12 20 0015
12 20 0021
15 ?5 0000
15 25 0005
15 ?5 0015
15 25 0024
00010
WATER
TEMP
CENT
9.2
8.0
8.1
7.9
8.9
8.<*
8.1
8.1
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.016
0.017
0.019
0.018
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.022
00300
DO

MG/L
7.2
6.6
6.6
6.4
6.0
5.8
6.0
6.0
32217
CHLRPHYL
A
UG/L
3.9



5.4



00077
TRANSP
SECCHI
INCHES
75



72



00031
INCDT LT
REMNING
PERCENT








00094
CNDUCTVY
FIELU
MICftOMHO
26
24
23
23
39
40
41
40












00400
PH

su
7.20
6.60
6.80
6.70
7.20
7.10
7.05
7.05












00410
T ALK
CAC03
MG/L
26
21
21
24
30
28
27
29












00610
00625
00630
NH3-N TOT KJEL N02tN03
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K
0.020K












N
MG/L
0.300
0.300
0.400
0.300
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K
0.200K












N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.050
0.060
0.060
U.070
0.070
0.080
0.080
0.080












00671
PHOS-DIS
OR TrlO
MG/L P
0.002
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.003
0.002
0.003












         K»  VALUP KNOWN TO lE LESS
            THiN I*OICATED

-------
       APPENDIX E

TRIBUTARY AND WASTEWATER
  TREATMENT PLANT DATA

-------
STOMET HETRIEVAL DATE  76/08/12
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02&N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET

74/11/16 11 05
75/01/18 11 05
75/02/23 10 40
75/05/19 14 00
75/06/15 13 «55
75/06/28 14 05
75/07/12 15 10
75/07/26 11 15
75/08/23 13 50
                                                                   0807A1
                                                                  40  It 45.0  105 49 42.0 4
                                                                  SHADOrt MTN  LAKE INLET
                                                                  08       7.5 SHADOW MTN.
                                                                  0/G3ANO  LAKE             091041
                                                                  OtfEriFi-ON AT GrfANU LAKE DAM
                                                                  11EPALES            2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
0630
'&.N03
OTAL
IG/L
0.008
0.096
0.120
0.040
0.040
0.030
0.025
0.005
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.400
0.600
0.200

0.300
0.300
0.250
0.250
0.300
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.015
0.024
0.064
0.020
0.015
0.020
0.020
0.032
0.005
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTMO
MG/L P
0.005
0.008K
0.008K
0.005K
0.015
0.005
0.005K
0.015
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L f
0.010
0.010K
0.010K
0.030
0.020
0.020
0.010K
0.040
0.020
     K  VALUE  KNOWN TO BE
     LESS  THAN INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE  76/08/12
                                                                   0807A2
                                                                  40 15 05.0 105 48 50.0 4
                                                                  NORTH INLET
                                                                  08      7.5 GRAND LAKE
                                                                  T/GRAND LAKE             110392
                                                                  SEC HO URDG JUST E OF CITY OF  GRAND LAKE
                                                                  11EPALES             2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
TIME DEPTH
  DATE
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET

74/09/28 15 25
74/11/16 11 15
74/12/14
75/05/19 15 00
75/06/15 13 30
75/06/28 14 15
75/07/12 15 25
75/07/26 11 25
75/08/23 14 10
OC630
N02^N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.016
0.048
0.754
0.060
0.020
0.025
0.015
0.010
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.500
0.400
1.400
0.450
1.050
0.350

0.100
0.200
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.015
0.010
0.128
0.015
0.040
0.010
0.020
0.010
0.005K
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
0.005K
0.056
0.005
0.005
0.020
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.010
0.010K
0.080
0.020
0.010
0.020
0.010
0.010
0.010K
      K VALUE  KNOHN TO BE
      LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 76/08/12
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02&NO3
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET

74/09/28 15 50
74/11/16 11 45
75/05/19 16 00
75/06/15 14 00
75/06/28 14 23
75/07/12 15 45
75/07/26 11 50
75/08/23 14 30
                                                                  080731
                                                                 40  14  10.0  105 48 08.0 4
                                                                 ECHO CREEN
                                                                 08       7.5 SHADOW MTN
                                                                 T/GRANO  LAKE             091091
                                                                 tiNK  100  FT  S END SEC RD .4 MI S W PORTAL
                                                                 11EPALES            2111204
                                                                  0000  FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
9630
&NO3
OTAL
G/L
0.020
0.080
0.060
0.025
0.025
0.020
0.005
0.010
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.600
0.500
0.850
0.350
0.350

0.050K
0.300
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.020
0.015
0.020
0.020
0.025
0.015
0.005
0.010
00671
PHOS-DIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
O.OOSK
0.005K
O.OOSK
0.020
O.OOSK
O.OOSK
O.OOSK
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L *>
O.OOSK
0.010K
0.020
0.01QK
0.020
0.010
O.OOSK
0.010
     K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
     LESS THAN INDICATE!)

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE  76/09/24
  DATE   TIME" DEPTH N02&.N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
7^/09/28
74/11/16
74/12/14
75/01/19
75/02/23
75/03/29
75/05/19
75/06/11
75/06/28
75/07/12
75/07/26
75/08/23
11
09
12
10
09
10
11
10
13
14
10
13
^5
45
00
00
30
00
00
30
00
25
15
00
                                                                   031341
                                                                  HO 12 25.0 105 50 27.0 4
                                                                  COLORADO RIVER
                                                                  OS      7.5 SHADOW MTN
                                                                  0/SHADCU MOUNTAIN LAKE   091091
                                                                  dELO DAM 200 FT E OF SEC RO
                                                                  11EPALES             2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  UtPTH  CLASS 00
0630
&.N03
OTAL
G/L
0.056
0.040
2.160
0.104
0.112
0.120
0.040
0.002
0.005
C.010
0.010
0.070
30625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.400
0.500
1.000
0.500
0.100
0.600
2.400
0.800
0.550
0.200
0.150
0.800
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.005
0.005
0.152
0.016
0.02*
0.020
0.052
0.035
0.025
0.010
C.005
C.010
00671
PrtOS-OIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
O.OOSrv
0.005K
0.032
0.008K
O.OOBK
0.010
G.020
0.015
0.005
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.010
O.OlOis
0.040
0.010K
0.010
O.Olb
0.040

0.010K
0.010
0.010K
0.020
     K VALUE KNOWN TO BE
     LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STO
-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL DATE 7b/09/24
  DATE   TIME DEPTH N02fcN03
  FROM    OF
   TO    OAY  FEET
74/09/26
74/11/16
74/12/14
75/01/18
75/02/23
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23
15 00
11 00
11 00
10 00
1<* 10
13 50
13 55
IS 10
11 10
13 45
                                                                  canal
                                                                 40 14  «45.0  105  49
                                                                 OUTLtT OF GKANU
                                                                 OB      7.5 SHADQ* MTN
                                                                         MOUNTAIN LAKE   0916J1
                                                                         AT DAM .25 MI E rtLLTOP RNGER ST
                                                                 11EPALES            211120^
                                                                  0000  FEET   DEPTn  CLASS 00
0630
&.N03
OTAL
IG/L
3.016
O.OOd
0.375
0.10«
0.11?
0.010
0.000
0.030
0.025
0.010
0.010
00625
TOT KJEL
N
HG/L
0.400
0.500
0.500
0.400
0.400
1.650
0.750
0.750
0.250
0.200
0.350
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
M(VL
0.005
0.020
0.016
0.020
O.C32
0.005K
0.020
0.035
0.020
O.C35
0.005K
00671
PHOS-OIS
OfiTHO
MG/L t> .-
0.005K
0.005K
0.016
0.008K
0.008K
0.005
0.010
0.005K
0.005K
0.010
0.005K
00665
PMOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.020
0.020
0.030
0.010
0.010K
0.020
0.020
0.040
0.020
0.040
0.020
    K  VALUE KNOWN  TO BE
    LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------
ET HET3IEVAL DATE  76/09/2<»
                                                               0813C1
                                                              <*0  15  C7.0  105 50 00.0 <.
                                                              LITTLE COLUMBINE CREEis
                                                              OS       7.5  GRAND LAKE
                                                              T/SHAOOw  MOUNTAIN LAKE   1103^2
                                                              ST  x(  278 dHDG 300 FT E UF 13<« JCT
                                                              HEr-ALES              211120<.
                                                               0000  FEET   OEPTri  CLASS 00

DATE
FROM
TO
74/09/28
74/ 11/16
75/03/29
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23

TIME DEPTH
OF
DAY FEET
13 50
10 40
11 15
12 45
13 10
13 «»0
14 55
11 00
13 30
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
0.012
0.032
0.060
0.015
0.005
0.0?5
0.010
0.015
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.300
0.500
0.250
0.800
0.400
0.300
0.250
0.150
0.200
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.005
0.015
0.015
0.035
0.015
0.030
0.0<*5
0.005
0.005K
00671
PHOS-DIS
OR TrIO
MG/L P
0.010
0.015
0.015
0.010
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.015
0.010
00665
PrlOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.025
0.015
0.020
0.050
0.0*0
0.050
0.03C
0.030
0.030
K VALUE KNOWN  TO  6E
LESS THAN  INDICATED

-------
STORET NETRIEVAL DATE  76/09/24
  DATE   TIME DEPTH NO2S.N03
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY  FEET
74/09/28
74/11/16
74/12/14
75/01/18
75/08/23
75/03/2'-»
75/0^/19
75/05/19
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23
12 30
10 00
12 30
10 10
09 45
10 15
II 30
11 15
10 50
13 05
14 35
10 20
13 10
                                                                   081301
                                                                  40 12 25.0 105 SO bS.O 4
                                                                  GrtA^tfY PUMP CANAL
                                                                  08      /.5 SHADOW MTN
                                                                  T/SHAOO* MOUNTAIN LAKE   091091
                                                                  SEC *0 630G 1 MI SE RT 34 JCT
                                                                  IIEPALES             2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
0630
'&N03
OTAL
IG/L
0.104
0.064
0.600
0.104
0.104
0.115
0.135
0.015
0.005
0.015
0.005
0.005
0.055
00625
TOT KJEL
N
MG/L
0.400
0.500
1.800
0.800
0.200
1.200
1.550
1.750
1.050
0.800
0.350
0.350
1.430
OC610
NHJ-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.010
0.020
0.1/6
0.016
o.ooe
C.025
0.030
0.030
0.015
0.050
0.040
C.C05K
0.015
00671
PHOS-DIS
OrtTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
0.005K
0.046
0.008K
O.OORK
0.005
0.010
0.010
0.005
0.010
0.005K
0.005K
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L t»
0.015
0.010
0.060
0.010K
0.010K
0.010
0.015
0.030
0.010
0.040
0.040
0.020
0.010K
    K  VALUE KNOWN TO BL
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STOffET 3ET9IEVAL  lifr  7ij/09/2<*
                                                                    0813E1
                                                                   10  14 05.0  105  50  <>2.0 4
                                                                   ONAHO CREEK
                                                                   OS       7.5  GrtAND  LAKE
                                                                   T/SHAOO* MOUNTAIN  LAisE   110393
                                                                   TrtAIL -?OG kO XING  4.5 M F*iM ROCKY MTN
                                                                   11EPALES              211120'.
                                                                    oooo FEET   DEHTH   CLASS oo

DATE
FROM
TO
74/09/2fl
74/11/16
75/05/1*
75/06/15
75/06/28
75/07/23
75/07/26
75/08/23

TIME DEP*-
OF
DAY FEE'
1* 30
10 79
12 45
12 20
13 35
16 45
10 48
15 00
00630
N02&N03
N-TOTAL
MG/L
C.016
0.048
0.300
0.005
0.015
0.005
0.010
0.005
00625
TOT KJEL
N
HG/L
0.400
0.500
2.800
0.300
0.550
0.150
0.100
0.050K
C0610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.010
0.015
0.175
0.020
0.030
0.030
S.005K
0.005K
C0671
PHOS-OIS
OPTMO
MG/L P
0.005
0.005

0.010
0.005
0.010
0.005
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L f
0.015
0.010K
0.040
0.030
0.020
0.030
0.010
0.020
    K VALUE  KNOWN 10 3E
    LESS  TH/iN INOIC-TEO

-------
STORE! RETRIEVAL  DATE 76/0- ?
                                                                  40 16 25.0 105 50 27.0 4
                                                                  UNNAMED C*EEK
                                                                  08      7.5 GrtANll LAtvE
                                                                  T/S-iAOO* MOUNTAIN l_Ai\E    110392
                                                                  TRAIL. rtOG tfO XING NEAR GKEEN MTN RANCH
                                                                  11EPALES             2111204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS  00
  DATE   TIME  DEPTH N02&N02
  FROM    OF
   TO    DAY   FEET

74/09/28 14  15
75/05/19 13  00
75/06/15 11  45
75/06/28 13  10
75/07/23 16  40
75/07/26 10  40
75/08/23 14  50
10631
!&N02
OTAL
IG/L
O.OC-
0.20C-
O.OOr
o.oi:
O.OK
0.01'.
J.OH
00625
TOT KJEL
N
HG/L
0.300
1.250
0.450
0.300
0.300
0.150
0.150
00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
MG/L
0.010
0.025
0.020
0.025
0.075
0.005K
0.005*
00671
PHOS-OIS
ORTHO
MG/L P
0.005K
0.036
0.005
0.005K
0.005K
0.005
0.005K
00665
PHOS-TOT

MG/L P
0.005
0.050
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.010K
0.010
    K  VALUE KNOWN TO BE
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE  76/09/24
                       00630
  DATE   TIME DEPTH  N02&N03
  FROM    OF         N-TOTAL
   TO    DAY  FEET     MG/L
  00625     00610     00671
TOT KJEL   NH3-N    PHOS-OIS
   N       TOTAL     OUTMO
  MG/L      MG/L     MG/L P
75/02/14
cpm-
75/02/1*
75/03/17
CP(T)-
75/03/17
75/04/11
CP(T)-
75/04/11
75/05/02
CP-
75/05/02
75/05/28
CP(T)-
75/05/28
75/06/17
CP(T)-
75/06/17
75/07/09
CP(T)-
75/07/09
75/07/28
CPCT)-
75/07/2H
75/08/19
CP(T)-
75/08/19
75/09/OH
CP(T)-
75/09/08
75/10/01
CP(T)-
75/10/01
75/10/21
CP-
11 00

16 00
11 00

16 00
11 00

16 00
11 00

16 00
11 00

16 00
10 00

15 00
11 00

15 00
10 00

14 00
10 00

14 00
11 00

15 00
10 00

15 00
11 00


0.160


0.160


0.640


0.300


0.300


0.150


0.050


0.025


0.075


G.025


3.800


2.200
      081321          AS081321     P002000
     40 14 55.0 105 49 45.0 4
     GRANQ LAKE
     08      7.5 SriAOOv MT.
     J/SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE   091091
     SHAOOrf MOUNTAIN LAKE
     11EPALES             2141204
      0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00

  00665     50051      50053
PHOS-TOT    FLOW    CONDUIT
            RATE    FLOW-MOD
 MG/L P   INST MGO  MONTHLY
1.200
l.OOOK
1.400
2.300
4.900
10.500
17.500
16.500
24.500
14.250
11.000
4.600
0.410
0.350
0.190
0.590
2.800
5.250
6.400
10.000
8.150
7.100
3.400
0.059
0.340
0.230
0.230
0.170
0.480
1.150
1.750
3.600
3.100
2.100
2.700
0.740
                                 0.460     0.500
                                                                0.540
                                                                0.420     0.500
                                                                0.460     0.500
                                                                1.300     0.500
                                                                2.900     0.250
                                                               4.000     0.300
                                                               4.900     0.360
                                                                5.325     0.250
                                                                3.250
                                           0.200
                                                                3.300     0.100
                                                                                   0.500
                                           0.500      0.500
                                 1.400
                                                                         0.288
                                                     0.500
                                                     0.500
                                                     0.500
                                                     0.250
                                                     0.300
                                                     0.300
                                                     0.280
                       0.250
                                                     0.130
                       0.250
    K VttLUE KNOWN TO BE
    LESS THAN INDICATED

-------
STORET RETRIEVAL DATE  76/09/24
                      00630
  DATE   TIME DEPTH NO3&N03
  FROM    OF        N-TOTAL
   TO    DAY  FEET    MG/L
75/11/11 11 00
0.135
  00635
TOT KJEL
   N
  MG/L

   5.000
                                                                   081321          Ab081321      P002000
                                                                  40 14 55.0 105 49 45.0 4
                                                                  GRAND LAKE
                                                                  08      7.5 SHADOrf MT.
                                                                  D/SHADOri MOUNTAIN LAKE   091091
                                                                  SHADOW MOUNTAIN LAKE
                                                                  11EPALE5             2141204
                                                                   0000 FEET  DEPTH  CLASS 00
 00610
NH3-N
TOTAL
 MG/L

  0.900
  00671
PHOS-DIS
 ORTHO
 MG/L P

   0.460
  0066S
PHOS-TOT

 MG/L P

   1.500
  50051
  FLOW
  RATE
INST MGD

   0.342
  50053
CONDUIT
FLOM-MGD
MONTHLY

   0.400
  K  VALUE  KNOWN TO BE
  LESS  THAN  INDICATED

-------