WATER POLLUTION CONTROL RESEARCH SERIES • DAST-38
         Projects of the
  Industrial  Pollution Control  Branch
                       January 1970
0.8. DEPARTMENT OP THE INTERIOR • FEDERAL WATER POLLUTION CONTROL ADMINISTRATION

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                PROJECTS



     INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION  CONTROL BRANCH




          William J.  Lacy, Chief
                January 1970
  Division of Applied Science and Technology



      Office of Research & Development



Federal Water Pollution Control Administration



   UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

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                            TABLE OF CONTENTS

           PROJECTS of.the IHDUSTSIAL POLLUTION CCNZROL BRANCH
                                                                  PACE
A.  Industrial Pollution Control Technology 	 1

B.  Tables
    I.     Estimated Volume of Industrial Wastes
             Before Treatment-1963 	 12
    II.    Waste Water Characteristics & Pollutants of
             Selected Industry Groups 	 13
    III.   Comparative Pollution Index Based on Surface
             Water Criteria for Public Water Supplies 	 lU
    IV.    Standard Industrial Classification of Industries
             of Significance for Water Pollution	 15
    V.     Source of Pollutants & Relative Priorities 	 16
    VI.    R & D Program- FWPCA	 17
    VII.   Pollution Control Program Summary	 18
    VIII.  Total Current Value of Waste Treatment Requirements
             of Major Industrial Establishments 	 19
    IX.    Program Schedule of Milestones	 20
                                       s
C.  Figures
    I.     Trends & Use of Water for Public Supplies, Rural
             Supplies, Irrigation, and Industry, 19^-5^1965 	 21
    II.    Dollar Value of Projects 	 22
    III.   Project Participation ...,..'..	 23
    IV.    Location of Projects	 2k

D.  Project Information Sheets
    PPB 1106  Joint Municipal Industrial 	 25
    PPB 1201  Metal & Metal Products 	 ^1
    PPB 1202  Chemicals & Allied Products ,	 6l
    PPB 12C4  Paper & Allied Products 	v	 75
    PPB 1205  Petroleum & Cool Products 	 97
    PPB 1206  Food & Kindred Products	 109
    PPB 1207  Machinery & Transportation Equipment 	 lUl
    PPB 1208  Stone, Clay & Glass Products	 !Jl-3
    PPB 1209  Textile Mill Products 	 1^7
    PPB 1210  Lumber & Wood Products 	 155
    PPB 1212  Others 	•	 159
                                   iii

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                   INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY
INTRODUCTION

Industries use huge quantities of the Nation's waters and are the1 ma jor
factor in the continuing rise in water pollution.  They utilize over
15 trillion gallons of water but, prior to discharge, treat less than
5 trillion gallons.  In terms of a single pollution parameter (BOD),
waste generated by industries are equivalent to a total population of
over 360 million people.  Even more undesirable than the BOD loads
of industrial effluents are the enormous quantities of mineral and chem-
ical wastes from factories which steadily become more complex and varied.
They include metals such as iron, chromium, nickle, and copper; salts
such as compounds of sodium, calcium, and magnesium; acids such as
sulfuric and hydrochloric; petroleum wastes and brines; phenols, cyanides;
ammonia; toluene; blast furnace wastes; greases; all varieties of sus-
pended and dissolved solids; and numerous other waste compounds.  These
wastes degrade the quality of receiving waters by causing tastes, odors,
and color; and excess mineralization, salinity, hardness, and corrosion.
Some are toxic to plant and animal life.

The variety and complexity of inorganic and organic components contained
in industrial effluents present a serious liquid wastewater treatment
control problem in that the pollution and toxicity effects of these
constituents are of greater significance than those found in domestic
wastewaters.

Conventional wastewater treatment technology which is often adequate for
existing waste types, offers even less promise of providing the type and
degree of treatment to be required in the near future.  Industrial
pollution control technology, therefore, must be developed and demonstrated
to achieve effective and economical control of pollution from such indus-
tries as those producing metal and metal products, chemical and allied
products, paper and allied products, petroleum and coal products, food
and kindred products, textiles and leather goods.

To continue the attack on the problem of industrial pollution will require
a cooperative industry-government effort to conceive, research, develop,
and demonstrate treatment processes, production modifications, water
reuse and water conservation programs.  The ongoing research and demonstra-
tions, funded by Section 6 grants, have been made to manufacturers and
processors representing about every major source of industrial pollution.

The continued and expanded support is urgently needed specifically to
implement the demonstration R&D programs related to new or improved
technology for the treatment, reuse, and/or disposal of industrial waste-
waters and their sludge residues.  Existing data suggests that about
half of the total volumes of wastes processed by municipalities is of

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industrial origin.  Enphasis must be continued to achieve the most effective
water pollution control by means of joint municipal-industrial treatment.
Another key area where the efforts must be expanded involves the demonstra-
tion of by-product recovery and utilization.

In this respect, the most promising and beneficial area requiring additional
support is the implementation of closed-loop (water reuse) treatment
systems for the industry.

An accelerated industrial pollution control research, development, and
demonstration program will measurably decrease the amount of expenditures
needed to accomplish these goals, increase the efficiency of treatment,
and eliminate the gaps in treatment technology.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of the industrial pollution control R&D program is to develop
and demonstrate the required technology to achieve required degrees of
pollution control by least cost methods for i»1T significant industrial
sources of pollution.

PROGRAM OF WORK

The program includes all research, development, and demonstration efforts
necessary to resolve industrial pollution problems.

The objectives will be met by using the research and development grant
mechanism, supplemented by in-house laboratory programs.  The IPCB*will
Implement and administer demonstration projects for new and novel indus-
trial wastewater treatment projects applicable for the majority of all
significant industries.  These demonstrations will include the latest
developments in physical, chemical, biological, and combinations of
treatment methods.  It is expected to develop further the cooperation of
industry to participate in meaningful pollution abatement demonstrations
and to increasingly demonstrate the feasibility of in-plant measures,
by-product recovery, and wastewater reuse as methods to abate pollution
and to reduce treatment costs.

Research through in-house efforts and by contracts to industries and uni-
versities are to complete state of the art studies related to treatment
and control technology for selected industry groups.  Similarly, industrial
wastewaters are to be identified, characterized, quantitized and classified
for all industries of pollutions! significance.
*The Industrial Pollution Control Branch

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    (1)

Industrial wastes are the Nations principal point sources of controllable
waterborn wastes.  In terms of the generally quoted measurements of strength
and volume, gross wastes of manufacturing establishments are about three times
as great as those of the Nation's sewered population (reference Table I).
Moreover, the volume of industrial production, which gives rise to industrial
wastes, is increasing at about 4.5$ a year or three times faster than the
population.  Also significant is the variance of composition of industrial
wastes, which contain all known pollutants of concern in water pollution
abatement as well as some unidentified factors.

Table I shows reported quantities of industrial wastewaters discharged in 1963
and FWPCA estimates of the quantities of standard biochemical oxygen demand
(BODc) and settleable and suspended solids contained in the wastewaters.  The
wasteload estimates, based upon an estimate of the "average" quantity of
pollutant per product unit, indicate that the chemical, paper, and food and
kindred industrial groups generated about 9Q£ of the BOD ~ in industrial
wastewater before treatment.

Similar statistics on net wasteload discharges are not completely available.
However, indications are that the extent of industrial wastewater treatment is
not greater than that currently practiced for municipal wastewaters.

Industrial wastes differ markedly in chemical composition, physical charact-
eristics, strength, and toxicity from wastes found in normal domestic
sewage.  Every conceivable toxicant and pollutant of organic and inorganic
nature can be found in industrial wastewaters, as indicated in Table II
for selected industries.  Thus, the BODc or solids content often are not
adequate indicators of the quality of industrial effluents.  For example,
industrial wastes frequently contain persistent organics which resist the
secondary treatment procedures applied normally to domestic sewage.  In
addition, some industrial effluents require that specific organic compounds
be stabilized or that trace elements be removed as part of the treatment
process.

It is therefore necessary to characterize each industrial wastewater to
permit comparative pollutional assessments to be made for individual
industries as well as industry groups.  Characterization will permit
classifying the components of industrial wastewaters into as few as four
basic classes of pollutants to more readily collate pollution statistics
and to evaluate economics of methods of treatment as well as to project
lease cost methods.  Proposed generalized basic classification parameters
are BOD, COD, SS, and TDS into which all known pollutants can be classed.
Also required is the establishment of a relative pollution comparative
index for all significant pollutants.  This index in combination with the
known characteristics and volume of a wastewater will determine the rela-
tive gross pollution severity of «n industrial wastes and establish
(1)
   Note the 1200 program described herein does not include thermal pollution
   requirement and associated problems.

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 a basis for comparing the severity of pollution from industries.

 Table HI presents permissible criteria for surface water for public
 supplies as obtained from the Report of the Committee on Water Quality
 Criteria, April 1, 1968.   The addition of an assumed BOD
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In spite of the complexity and magnitude of industrial pollution, initial
estimates of the costs of clean waters from industrial sources have been
made.  As summarized in Table VII industrial capital requirements to
abate pollution by 1973 to the extent of providing 85$ treatment effective-
ness, are substantially less than estimated capital requirements for
municipal treatment or collection facilities for separting combined sewers,
while the gross pollutional load contributed is substantially greater than
either.  This indicates that the average cost of industrial waste treatment
is substantially less than for municipal waste treatment when based on
treatment cost per Ib BOD.  If these estimates are reasonably accurate it
would appear that for the most part industrial pollution control to the
equivalency of secondary treatment is within a reasonable cost and need
only be developed and demonstrated for the various industries in our
economy which are significant contributors of pollution.

In summary the needs show that the 1200 program must be primarily dedicated
to the attainment of:

1.  Qualifying and quantitizing industrial wastes and treatment practices.
2.  Implementation of undemonstrated but feasible treatment methods to
    as many types of industries as possible.
3.  Reduce cost of treatment by the beneficial recovery and reuse of waste-
    water contaminants.
1.  Technical Consideration:  The alternatives in wastewater treatment
    are shown in summary flow diagram below.
                             Water Reuse
                              Add
                              Treat
      Water Supply       I Industry
            t
            I Reuse
wastewater.
                        Treatment I  to Environment
        Market
                              By Product
Recovery
                                                            Residues
                                                      To Environment

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The alternatives shown primarily consist of:

    a.  Wastewater Treatment (as required to abate pollution to meet
        water quality standards)
        (1)  for discharge (to meet necessary water quality criteria;
        (2)  for reuse (to meet industrial water quality demands to
             conserve water and offset cost of treatment).
    b.  tn-nlant fleasures (to reduce pollutants and water discharge)
        (1)  Operational (housekeeping techniques and manufacturing
             procedures)
        (2)  Design  (to permit reuse, to reduce wastewater generatxon;
    c.  Residue Treatment
        (1)By-pfodnct recovery  (to reduce gross disposal, utilizes
             values)                                              .
        (2)  Residue ptpb^^rVsatiop (to meet environmental standards)
    d.  flojnfafoed Methods
        (1)  Joint Treatment  (to  utilize scale factors, off peak capacity,
             synergistic effects)
        (2)  Others  (combined a~b-c methods as appropriate)

 The alternatives best suited  for  implementation in specific 1200 programs
 will  depend on many factors and local conditions.  Where the state-of-art
 of treatment is essentially non-existing, emphasis on treatment to meet
 environmental  standards should prevail.  For nonprogressive industries,
 in-plant  measures  should be explored for potential application.  For
 industries which have demonstrated effective treatment methods, lower cost
 alternatives of treatment  stressing reuse and by-product recovery should
 be given  consideration.

 GOALS

 1. General:  To provide each basic industry the demonstrated, developed,
 and evaluated technology for the abatement or prevention of water pollution
 from individual or multiple wastewater sources,  by new or improved methods
 and techniques which have potential value for  industry wide application
 where no  methods exist or over existing methods employed.

 In summary, to upgrade the state-of-art for the treatment of  all industrial
 wastewaters.

 2. Specific i
   a.  Technical
    1. Define pre and post program state-of-art.
    2. Establish and maintain centers of excellence to assist in
         state-of-art maintenance.
    3. Develop cooperation of industry to maintain state of art.
    4. Develop technical, design and operational guides for each
        industrial waste of significance.
    5. Characterize industrial wastewaters and classify the pollutants
        into the four major categories of BOD, COD, TDS or SS.
    6. Develop comparable criteria for pollutional severity of con-
        taminants.
    7. Establish relative severity of industrial wastewater pollutants
        in terms of total discharges.
                                      (£>

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    b.  Economic:
        1.  Develop comparable basis for economic evaluation of
            industrial waste treatment.
        2.  Determine pre and post program, economics of industrial
            wastewater treatment.
        3.  Show that cost of adequate wastewater treatment will not
            exceed 2 to 4^ of the total cost of industrial operations.
    c.  Demonstrate for each industry of significance:
        1.  Feasibility of effective treatment (^5£ removal) systems

        2.  Effective (^&5% removal) treatment systems within the
            following costs:

            for BOD removal = 13.50/1000 gal or = 10/lb BOD
            for COD    "    = 14£/1000 gal   or = 30/lb COD
            for TDS    "    = 150/1000 gal   or = .050/lb TDS
            for SS     »       60/1000 gal   or = 10/lb SS

        3.  Least cost methods either directly or through inference
            from the results of program activit-ies.
        4.  By-produce recovery and wastewater reuse as feasible
            methods of pollution control.
        5.  Total wastewater reuse and residue conversion to recover
            values.
ORGANIZATION

1. General; The organization of the 1200 program showing interrelationships
of activities to meet objectives and goals is  shown on page 8 and in Table
m. The outline form shows the program to consist of three major efforts,
administrative, activities development,  and implementation of projects.

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                           ORGANIZATION OUTLINE
1.  A**"" Tiistratioa

    a.  Centers of excellence
    b.  Activities Development
    c.  Implementation program

2.  Activities Devefoment

    a.  Centers of excellence

        1.  Technical Information Activities

            a.  Wastewaters characterization
            b.  Criteria for pollutants comparability
            c.  Standards of performance

        2.  Economic Bases

            a.  Demonstration Grants
            b,  Industry Wide Impact

    b.  State of Art

        1.  Initial (by contract)
        2.  Periodic (in-house)
        3.  Terminal (In-house)

    c.  Cooperation of Industries

        1.  Participation in implementation program (though, grants and contracts)
        2.  To develop wastewater treatment standard (in-house & with respective
            mfg. association)
        3,  Maintain R&D implementation
        4.  Disseminate information

3.  jmpjifipmtation Projects

    a.  Research
    b.  Development
    c.  Demonstration & Evaluation
    d.  Technical-Economics of Wastewater treatment processes

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It should be apparent that extensive cooperation and communication among
all participants and activities vjill be required.

The program is orientated to upgrade the state-of-art for industrial
waste treatment to the extent that industries vri.ll. thereafter continue
to maintain the art in a progressive manner with nrimTmun Federal R&D
assistance.  Therefore, it is imperative that the cooperation of industry-
be attained in the earliest phases of this program.

SCHEDULE
There are three major milestones to be demonstrated for each major industry
category.  Attainment of these milestones will provide an upgraded state-
of-art for industrial wastewater treatment which will allow substantial
decreased Federal R&D efforts to subside in favor of industry's own continued
maintainence program.

The major milestones are:

1.  .Demonstration of the equivalence of secondary treatment for all industries
of significance within each industrial category.  The equivalence of secondary
treatment is the removal of about 85% of the primary pollutants from indus-
trial wastewaters.

2.  Development and demonstration of the necessary treatment requirements
for industrial wastewaters of significance to the extent required to meet
state and local water quality criteria.  In a majority of cases this require-
ment can be attained by the removal of up to 98$ of primary pollutants, or
the removal to a high degree (85$) of secondary but significant contaminantes
from industrial wastewaters.

3.  Develop and demonstrate the means to control all major pollutants from
all industries.

These milestones are to be attained in the years as shown in Table  JX.  for
the industrial categories indicated.

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                                 TECHNICAL PAPERS
LACY, W.J., "Research and Development Program - Industrial Waste Conference,"
American Cultured Dairy Products Institute Meeting, Cornell University,
Ithaca, New Tork, Oct., 196?.

LACI, W.J., CYWIN, A., "The Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
Research and Development Program:  Industrial Pollution Control," American
Electroplaters Society Convention, San Francisco, Calif., July, 1968.

LACY, W.J., CYWIN, A., REY, G., "Industrial Pollution Control,  Research and
Development Program," Southwest Regional American Chemical Society Meeting,
Austin, Texas, Dec. 1968*

LACY, W.J., CYWIN, A., "Federal Water Pollution Control Administration Research
and Development Program:  Industrial Pollution Control," Plating, pg. 1299.
Dec., 1968.

LACY, W,J», CYWIN, A., "Financial Aspects of Industrial Pollution Abatement,
Research and Development," American Association of Textile Chemists and
Colorist Meeting, Washington, D.C. Feb., 1969.

LACY, W.J., CYWIN, A., "Federal Assistance Available to Companies Establishing
Pollution Control Programs, Textile Chemist and Colorist. 1, (7), pg. 25,
March 1969.

LACY, W.J., "Industrial Water Pollution Control Research and Development,"
Engineer and Scientist Society Meeting, Patuxent River, Md,, June, 1969.

LACY, W,J., CYWIN, A., "Federal Grants Available for Industrial Pollution
Control," Water and Sewage Works; Industrial Waste Supplement,  pg. 12, May, 1969*

REY, G., CYWIN, A., BERNARD, H., DBA, S., "Distillation of Wastewaters:  A
Water Resource for Arid Regions," International Conference on Arid Lands in a
Changing World, Tueson, Az. June, 1969.

PARK, P.K., WEBSTER, G.R., YAMMDTO, R., "Alkalinity Budget of the Columbia
River," Limnology and Oceanography. Id.. (4)> pg. 559> July 1969.

PARK, P.K., WEBSTER, G.R., CATALFOH), M., REID, B.H., "Nutrients and Carbon
Dioxide in Columbia River," J,impn^logy- and Oceanography,  (to be published).

LACY, W. J., "Industrial Water Pollution Control - FWPCA Research and Development
Program."  Conference on the Treatment  and  Disposal of Waste from Vegetable
Processing, New Orleans, La., August 1969.
                                       /O

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                                 PROJECT REPORTS

FWPCA                             Tile, Author
Report No^		
ORD-1              "Joint Municipal & Semicheniical Pulping Waste
                   Treatment."
                   City of Erie, PA., Hammermill Paper Company,
                   July 1969, 11060 EOC, WPRD 223-01-68.

ORD-2              "Disposal of Wastes from Water Treatment Plants."
                   American Water Works Association Research Foundation,
                   August 1969, 12120 ERG, WP 1535-01-69.

ORD-5              "Activated Sludge ^Treatment of Chrome Tannery. Wastes."
                   A.  G. Lawrence Leather Company,
                   August 1969, 12120 	 WPRD 133-01-68.

DAST-3             "Foam Separation of Kraft Pulping Wastes^"
                   Georgia Kraft Company,
                   September 1969, 12040 EUG, WPRD 117-01-68.

DAST-8             "Aerobic  Treatment of Fruit Processing Wastes."
                   Snokist Growers, Inc.
                   October 1969, 12060  FAD, WPRD 58-01-68.

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                                                TABLE I, ESTIMATED VOLUME OP INDUSTRIAL WASTES BEFORE TREATMENT, 1963
PPB
Code
124,300
Chemical & Allied Products       3,700
Power Production                (NA) ±1
Paper & Allied Products          1,900
Petroleum & Coal                1,300
Food & Kindred Products           690
Machinery & Transportation Equip. *481
Stone, Clay, and Glass Products    (218) •*•/
Textile Mill Products               140
Lumber & Wood Products           (186) £/
Rubber & Plastics                  160
Miscellaneous Industrial Sources     430
•13,100

  5,300-I/
 All Manufacturing
  For Comparison:
    sewered population of U. S.
I/ 120,000,000 persons x 120 gallons x 365 days
£f 120,000,000 persons x 1/6 pounds x 365 days
,3/120,000,000 persons x 0.2 pounds x 365 days
                                                                                       Process Water Intake-
                                                                                       Billion gallons
                                                                                          1,000
                                                                                           560
                                                       Standard Bio-Chem.
                                                       Oxygen Demand Million
    1,300
       88
      260
      109
       88
       110
        57
        19
       190

   &3.700

       N.A.
$/ Standard Industrial Classification
5/ Not Available or Not Applicable
£/ Included in Total for All Mfe.
                                                             9,700
                                                               N.A.-J/
                                                             5,900
                                                               500
                                                              4,300
                                                                                                                            N.A.
                                                                                                                            890
                                                                                                                            N.A.
                                                                                                                             40
                                                                                                                          >390
                                                                                                                           7,300
                                                                                                                    Settleable and Suapendes Solids,
                                                                                                                    Million pounds
                                                                                                                          >4,700
                                                                                                                            1,900
                                                                                                                            N.A.J/
                                                                                                                            3,000
                                                                                                                              460
                                                                                                                            6,600

                                                                                                                              StfO
                                                                                                                              N.A.
                                                                                                                               I'.A.
                                                                                                                               N.A.
                                                                                                                                 50
                                                                                                                              >930
                                                                                                                                                       £l8,000
                                                                                                                             8.800-2/
                                                                                                                   ^Includes cooling water and
                                                                                                                     Steam production waters.
(1) Ref:  Volume II - The Cost of Clean Waters.  1968-

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Liquid Waste
Characteristic
                  Domestic
 Meat
Products
 Canned &
Frozen Foods
                                                                                                                     TABLE II *
                                                                                                  WASTEWATER CHARACTERISTICS AND POLLUTANTS
                                                                                                          OF SELECTED INDUSTRY GROUPS
                                                                   Sugar
Textile Mill       Paper &         Baste
 Products   Allied Products   Chemicals
   282
  Fibers
 Plastics
& Rubbers
Petroleum
 Refining
     3111

.eattier Tanning
  & Finishing
  331
  Steel
 Rolling
& Finishing
                                                                                                                                                                                                              3334
 Primary
Aluminum
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3722
Motor Vehicles
 &      Parts
UNIT VOLUMES
pH
  ACIDITY
  AKAL1N1TY
COLOR
ODOR
TOTAL SOLIDS
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
TEMPERATURE
BODS/BOD ultimate
COD
OIL ft GREASE
DETERGENTS
  (Surticcnti)
CHLORIDE
HEAVY METALS
  Cadmium
  Chromium
  Copper

  Lead
  Manganese
  Nickel

N ITROGEN
  Ammonia
   Nitrite
   Organic
   Total
PHOSPHORUS
PHENOLS
SULFIDE
TURBIDITY
SULFATE
THlOSUtFATE
M£ftCAPTANS
LIGININS
SULFUR
PHOSPHATES
POTASSIUM
CALCIUM
fOLYSACCH ABIDES
TANNIN
SODIUM
FLUORIDES
SILICA
TOXJCITY
MAGNESIUM
AMUOHIA
CYANIDE
THIOCrANATE
FERROUS IRON
SULFITE
ALUMINUM
                              II • The Coat D! Cl*«n W»l*f» 1962

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                                                        TABLE III


                                         Comparative Pollution Index Based on

                                    Surface Water Criteria for Public Water Supplies




            Constituent or characteristic                       Permissible                    Relative                Paragraph
                                                               Criteria                      Criteria


   Physical:
       Color (color units )"'""""""""*"""""""""75'" """"""•"••"""•""""""""""•"" """1
       Q(|Or........ ...................... ....... .............. Narrative """"""""•*"""""•""'•"•""" """2
       Temperature* ••••••••••.•••••.•••••»•••••»••«• .............do ..••••••••••«••••••••«••••••«••••••••«••••«•«•• •""•J
       Turbidity »«»•».•••••••••••••••••••••••••••««•	 do<»"	•	«««4
   Microbiological:                                                                                                   ,
       Coliform organisms	 .............10,000/100 mil—	••	
       Fecal colifbrms ••	••	•	•	——2.000/100  mil	•	«	•	5
   Inorganic chemicals:                                         (mu'1)
       Alkalinity............	...Narrative....	•	•	— .6
       Ammonia——	•	0.5 (as N|	•	......0.1«««—	.......7
       Arsenic"—	•	..0.05— .————	0.01	••	8
       Barium.	•	1.0——	•	0.2..—	8
       Boron*..-	——	—	,1.0—————.	«	-9
       Cadmium*"-. •••••••••••••••••••••••••«««•«««• ••••••••••0.01 ••••••••«««••«••••••••••«•»••«••«••••««•««•«••«•••••• "8
       Chloride*.	•	••	..250—	•	.....50.	8
       Chromium*, hexavalent...................••••—••• .0.05.	.......................................«6
       Copper*..	1,0	-8
       Dissolved oxygen	•	*4(monthly mean).	.10
                                                             =»3(individual sample)
       Fluoride*——«————••••••••••••••••	....Narrative ...—•——	.....a i
       Hardness*	......do	..12
       Iron (filterable)""	•	.......0.3 ••••	•	........................—•••« 8
       Lead*-	—	•	•	.....0.05"..""...	•	01	•	—8
       Manganese* (filterable)	0.05	.......01	.8
       Nitrates plus nitrites*	10  (as N)	.......13
       PH (range)	•	6.0-8.5".	**
       Phosphorus	Narrative	.—15
       Selenium	•	0.01-	•	|
       Silver	•	• —	...................0.05	8
       Sulfate	•	250	50	-8
       Total dissolved solids*'—"""	•	500"-"	............400—	•	..—16
          (filterable residue).
       Uranyj ion*  ————	5	•	•	1 "	.17
       Zinc*"""""'	 5.	.......1...	8
   Organic chemicals:
       Carbon chloroform extract* (CCE)	0.15	•	•	"18
       Cyanide	•	——	•	0.20 ——	8
       Methylene blue active substances*'""-""" —'""0.51"""""""	
       Oil and grease*	...........................""Virtually absent	.......20
       Pesticides:
           Aldrin*—	0.017-	•	•	—	—	.—  21
           Chlordane	"	•	"—0.003	21
           DDT.....	9.042	........21
           Dieldrin*	•	2517"	'	•	21
           Endrin*	0 °°1	•	.0002	21
           Heptach.or-	0.018	"—21
           Heptachlor epoxide*-	•	"•	•	°-»ls "	—	21
           Undana* • "•""••" —	— •	........0.056	..21
           litetho^chlor	0.035	21
           Organic phosphates plus""" ••««"•««« """""""'0.12«»[[[ 21
            carbarriates."
           Toxaphene"——"—"""	—0.005	••«•	•	•	g
   Herbicides:
           2.4Dplus 2,4.5-T,plus 2.4,5-TP«—" —•	"Hv,"	""	-02	21
   Phenols*""""	P-00,?	'	—.0002	...8
Radioactivity:                                                   
-------
                                                        TABLE  IV
                                       STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF

                                   INDUSTRIES OF SIGNIFICANCE FOR WATER POLLTUION
CODE    FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
201     Meat products
2011        Meat slughtering plants
2013        Meat processing plants
2013        Meat processing plants
2015        Poultry dressing plants

202     Dairies
2021           Creamery butter
2021        Creamery butter
2022        Natural and precess cheese
2023        Condensed and evaporated milk
2026        Fluid milk
203     Canned and frozen foods
2033        Canned fruits and vegetables
2034        Dehydrated foods products
2035        Pickles, sauces, salad dressings
2037        Frozen fruits and vegetables
204     Grain mills
2041        Flour mills
2043        Cereal preparations
2046        Wet corn milling
205     Bakery products
206     Sugar
207     Candy and related products
208     Beverages
2082        Malt liquors
2084        Wines and bt brandy
2085        Distilled liquor,
2086        Soft drinks
209     Miscellaneous  foods and kindred products
2091        Cottonseed oil mills
2092        Soybean oil mills
2094        Animal  and marine fats and oils
2096         Shortening and cooking oils
TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
2211     Weaving mills, cotton
2221     Weaving mills, synthetice
2231     Weaving, finishing mills, wool
225      Knitting mills
226      Textile finishing, except wool
228      Yam  and thread mills
229      Miscellaneous textile goods
24             LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS
242     Sawmills and planning mills
2421      Sawmills and planning mills
 CODE
 26            PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
 2611     Pulp mills
 2621     Paper mills, except building
 2631     Paperboard mills
 264      Paper and paperboard products
 265      Paperboard containers and boxes
 2661     Building paper and board mills

 28            CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

 281      Basic chemicals
 2812       Alkalies and chlorine
 2818       Organic chemicals,  n.e.c.
 2819       Inorganic chemicals, n.e.c.
 282      Fibers, plastics,  rubbers
 2821       Plastics materials & resins
 2823       Cellulosic man-made fibers
 2824       Organic fibers,  noncellulosic
 283      Drugs
 284      Cleaning  and toilet goods
 2851     Paints and allied products
 2861     Gum and wood chemicals
 287      Agricultural chemicals
 289      Miscellaneous chemical products   .
 29             PETROLEUM  AND COAL PRODUCTS
 2911     Petroleum  refining
 295      Paving and roofing materials
 30             RUBBER AND  PLASTICS PRODUCTS, n.e.c.
 3069     Rubber products, n.e.c.
 3079     Plastics products, n.e.c.

 31             LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS
 3111     Leather tanning and finishing

 32             STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS
 3211      Flat glass
 3341      Cement, hydraulic
 325       Structural  clay products
 326       Pottery and related products
 327       Concrete and plassr products
 3281      Cut stone and stone products
 329       Nometallic mineral products

 33             PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES

 331       Steel rotting and finishing
332      Iron and steel foundries
333      Primary nonferrous metal
3341     Secondary  nonferrous metals
                                                     (S

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                                           TABU V
                          SOURCES OF POLLUTION NATIONAL PRIORITIES*

                                                          Prarily                    rft Citifwy
                       rMMr                               1                         W
 2              N«ic*l <~m< MM                            I                          TO
 3              POT Mm* mfectiM                           3                         Bi3
 4              Afriatara iwff                                *                         OK
 S
f               MpmtiM**                             I                         »2H
                                                            7                         ••*
                                                            I                         OU
 *              P«retM» nM« Maty                           *                         nss
 10              F«4 to*                                      W                         1304
 II              MM I MX »n*MU MukT                       "                         UM

 w              MiriM                                        n                         m
 N              On**                                      M                         »I7
 u
 M
 V              AtfMta                                     ft                         HOI
 W              l«fmrfMM»                                   *                         EM
 •              RmwiM tarn                                 «                         W1
 2*              Uim»m< irim m-»H                            "                         W4
 21              TMtoiMuliY                                  »                         «•'
 22              -nrr--- Ttirl-l T^mi                          »                         ttK
 23              CnmtrcU nmli                              »                         ttfZ
 Z4              CmmniM MnMa                            21                         <«"
 Z6              PmUKMMttai                               22                         UN
 21              Plun.nrtolMHt.cutt                         23                         OH
 27              P«feMi M»nn                                2*                         B82
 21              S»Hmur cram.                               2i                         IMS
 21              Pt«*.t. .i.i.f                               It                         MM
 3«              Lftfiai                                       27                         Ui1
 »              Mtt rmhett * kuAiM                          21                         BH
 '2              Fntrinr nMrtican                              2t
 33              FU fiKomn MmiY                           3«                         U»
 M              LMktri*!                                     It                         Qlt
 3i              «Mn                                        32                         MM
 »              C«U fnmsh«                                »                         UI5
 37              Sti% HW| (tut a* t iiml)                    34                         WI4
 31              Ummi  «wri.|                                3i                         **3
 3t              MMtyMkaf                                   3t                         tzil
 *•              *«mlHk**                                1*                        KM
 *>              CMHM infattiT                                37                         QM
 42              S^r km  MutiT                            37                         ail
43              CMKMnay                                  37                         DM
 44              Brim                                        31                         Ira
a              C«W*MJ»|                                   31                         1414
 4i              L»I a*nt»                                    n                         1211
47              Airiahml ckninl pnfcctiM                      41                         HM
41              TiMta| * kMt*t JMHti>                          41                         1212
4f              «MlHriMMMwf                               41                         tttt
SI              I».«TW»»                                 42                         12M
•Vnittfit IM7-)MI
                                            16

-------
                                                                           TABLE  VI
3
a
3
          SUBFRCGH
   11
 I
    KUKICIPAL-
    FOLLUTION
    CONTROL
    TECHNOLOGY
    1101
    Sewered
    Wastes
1102
Combined
Sewer
Discharges,
    1103
    Stors Sewer
    Discharges,
    1104
    Non-Sewered
    Hun-of:"
    1105
    Don-Severed
    Municipal
    Wastes	
1106
Joint
(Mun./Ind.)
                                  13
                  INDUSTRIAL-
                  POLLUTION
                  CONTROL
                  TECHNOLOGY
                 1201
                I Metal and Metal
                 Products	
 1202
 Chemicals and
 Allied Products,
 1203
 Fryer Production
                 1204
                 Paper and Allied
                 Products	
                 1205
                 Petroleum and
                 Coal Products
 1206
[ Pood and
 Kindred
 Products
                   AGRICULTURAL-
                   POLLUTION
                   CONTROL
                   TECHNOLOGY
                                   14
                   1301
                   Forestry and
                   Legging	
1302
Rural Run-oxV
1303
Irrigation
Heturn Flows
                   1304
                   Animal Feed
                   Lots	
                   1305
                   Non-Sewered
                   Hural Wastes
                KIMNG-
                fOLLUTION
                CONTROL
                TECHNOLOOX
                U01
                Mine
                Drainage
1402
Oil
Production
1403
Uranium
                Other
                Mining
                Sources
 1207
 Machinery and
 Transportation
 ."Tulncfnt	„
 1208
 Stone, Clay and
 Glass Products
 1209
 Textile Mill
 Products	
                     1210
                     Lunber and Wood
                     Products	
                     1211
                     Rubber and
                     Plastic
                     1212
                     Miscellaneous
                     Industrial
                     Scurces	
CTHSK-SC'Jr.CES.
OF- POLLUTION
COKTHOL
TECHKOLCGY
1501
RecreaMcr.al
1502
Comnercial
Vessels
1503
Construction
Projects
1504
Irr.Dcundr.ents
1505
Salt Water
Intruder.
                                1506
                                Natural
                                Pollution
                                1507
                                Dredging and
                                Landfill	
                                1508
                                Oil Pollution
GENERAL
POLLUTION
CONTROL
1601
Eutroohlcation
1602
Physical-Chemical
Identification of
Pollutants	
1603
Biological
Identification
c.' Pollutants
1604
Source of
Pollutants
                 1605
                 Fate of Pollutants
                 ir. Surface Waters
                 1606
                 Fate of Pollutants
                 ir. Uround Waters
                 1607
                 Fate of Pollutants
                 in CoiistHl Waters.
                                                                                        1608
                                                                                        Water Quality
                                                                                        Control	
                                                                                        1609
                                                                                        Water Resources
                                                                                        Planning and
                                                                                        Resources Data
                                                                                    1610
                                                                                    Cold Climate
                                                                                    Research	
                                                                                    1611
                                                                                    Basic Research
                                                                                    1612
                                                                                    Ureat Lakes
                                                                                    Hesearch
                                                                                                             17
WASTE TREAT-
MENT & ULTI-
MATE DISPOSAL
TECHNOLOGY
1701
Dissolved
Kutriftnt
Removal
1801
Municipal Uses
1802
Inustrial I'se
1702
Dissolved
Refractory
Organics
Removal
1703
Suspended and
Colloidal
Solids
Removal	
                                                                                                          1704
                                                                                                          Dissolved
                                                                                                          Inorganics
                                                                                                          Removal
 WATER
 DUALITY
 REQUIREMENTS
1803
Agricultural
User
1804
Recreational
Uses	
1805
Fish and Other
Aouatic Life
                                      1806
                                      Cther Single
                                      Uses	
                                      1807
                                      Multiple Uses
                      1705
                      Dissolved
                      Biodegradable
                      Organics
                      Removal	
                                                                                                          1706
                                                                                                          Microorganisms
                                                                                                          Renova.1	
                                                                                                          1707
                                                                                                          Ultimate
                                                                                                          Disposal
                                                                                          1708
                                                                                          Waste Water
                                                                                          Renovation
                                                                                          ani Re-use
                                                                                         1709
                                                                                         General Waste
                                                                                         Treatment
                                                                                         Technology
                                                                                                 RESEARCH AND DEV5LCFXE57
                                                                                                   FRCGRAV. .STRUCTURE
                                                                                                     Cfi'ice of R&D
                                                                                                         FWFCA
                                                                                                     October 17. Ifc

-------
                                                                 TABLE  vii
                                              POLLUTION CONTROL PROGRAM  SUMMARY
Pollution
Control
Program


Industrial
Pollution

Control

Cost for Pollution Abatement Relative Gross
by 1973 - Billions of Dollars Pollution Load
Currant Raouired O&M Total (BOD) Basis)
Cap. Inv. Cap. Inv. 97 - 73
87-73
2,4 - 2.9 2.5 - 4.5 3 - 3.9 5.5 - 8.4 3.9(9)
(.35 - .43
in 97)
Ml % " • /

Present Gross Relative
Load Treated Wastewater
(1992 - 94) Volume


sS 35* 0.71
(process

waters only)
(.19 jointly)
Waste Type Projected
Total Water
Use Increase
(% change
1954 - 2090J
_B0»«B«>^
All types 719




Municipal (1)   /S 40    9  - 9.7      1.4 - 1.7
                                     (.2 in 97)
Pollution
                                    9.4 - 19.4
                            1.0(7)
                4/40%
  1.0
                                                                                                                     Primarily
Control
                            9.2
                               (2)
- 90
(for
waste      25(3)
collection
 system)    49(4)
NA
                                         NA
                                         NA
                                                         26
                                                         49
= 9.4
  0.1
0.1 for
overflows
                                                                                                     Domestic
                                               NA|B)
(1) Includes Joint Treatment
(2) For Sanitary Sewers
(3) Storm Sewer Requirements for Urban Areas
(4)  Complete Separation of Combined Sewers into Sanitary and Storm Sewers
(5) Not Applicable or Availabte
(6) Currently Jointly Treated
(7) 'Based on 120 Million Sewered Population
(9)  For Overflows of Combined  Systems
                                                                                                                      239
                                                                                                                      239

-------
                                              TABLE V
             Total  current value of waste treatment requirements
                     of major industrial establishment*

       Industry                                         Fiscal 1969                          Fiscal 1973
                                                                                            By Census
                                                       estimate                             projection

Food and kindred products                               740                                    670
Textile  mill products                                    170                                    170
Paper and allied products                               320                                    920
Chemical and allied products                            380                                   1000
Petroleum and coal                                     380                                    270
Rubber  and plastics                                      41                                     59
Primary metals                                        1500                                   1400
Machinery                                                39                                     j>6
Electrical machinery                                     36                                     jjj
Transportation equipment                               220                                    Jjjj
 All other manufacturing                                 200                                    *]5
 Total capital requirement                              4000                                   &UO°
    Plant currently provided:
      By industry                                       2200
      Through municipal facilities                       730
 Current backlog                                       1100                                   2600

 * Assuming at least 85% reduction of standard biochemical oxygen demand (determined according to the five- day test) and of
 settleable and suspended solids.
 ** All values rounded to two significant figures; constant dollars.
 t Based upon Industrial Waste Profiles in Volume III of the report.
 tt Based upon Census of Manufacturers data and established treatment cost factors.

-------
          TABLE IX
PROGRAM SCHEDULE OP MILESTONES

t*
o










PPB
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
Industrial Category
Milestones
Metal & Metal Products
Chemicals & Allied Products
Power Production
Paper and Allied Products
Petroleum & Coal Products
Food and Kindred Products
Machinery & Transportation Equip,
Stone, Clay & Glass Products
Textile Mill Products
Lumber & Wood. Products
Rubber & Plastics
Miscellaneous Industrial Sources
Secondary
Treatment
Equivalence
1971
1972
1972
1970
1971
1970
1971
1972
1971
1971
1971
1972
Treatment
Required to
meet Water
Quality Criteria
1973
1974
1973
1973
1973
1973
1973
1973
1973
1973
1973
1974
Treatment
Required to
Control all
Major Pollutants
1975
1976
_ _ _
1975
1975
1975
1975
— _ _
1975
1975
1975
1976

-------
   1945
1945         1950         1955
                  PUBLIC SUPPLIES
                       1960
                           1965
1945
                                                             I SURFACE WATER
                                                             I GROUND WATER
T360
    1955
IRRIGATION
                                           1960
                                        1965
                                                                                      1945
1950         1955
       RURAL SUPPLIES
                                                                                                                                 1960
                                                                                                     1050
                          1955
                        INDUSTRY
                                                                                                                                1960
                                               FIG 1. TRENDS IN USE OF WATER FOR PUBLIC SUPPLIES,
                                                            RURAL SUPPLIES, IRRIGATION, AND INDUSTRY,
                                                                   1945-65
                                                                                                                               1965
                                                                                                                             1965
    Note:  Surface-water data for 1945 not available.

-------
                            INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION CONTROL BRANCH PROJECTS
                                            FIGURE II
                                     "Dollar Value of Projects"
- Total Cost of projects
   Initiated Each Fiscal Year

- Value of Grants Awarded
ir




2
-------
                                      FIGURE HI

                         INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION CONTROL BRANCH
                                PROJECT PARTICIPATION
   120
   100
K
K
    80
    60
    20
             Cumulative Projects -
                                  - Projects Per Year
               67
68         69

    FISCAL YEAR
70

-------
                         FIGURE IV
                        LOCATION OF
             INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION CONTROL BRANCH
RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND DEMONSTRATION CONTRACTS AND GRANTS

-------
        PPB 1106




JOINT MUNICIPAL-INDUSTRIAL

WPRD
27
29
60
66
in
149
206

223
246
197




11060

Letters To
DLF
EZR
EDX
FAE
EKK
EJD
DJB

EOC
EGK
DBF
DUJ
DPD
DRT
DRO
Tualatin, Oregon
Dallas, Oregon
Green Bay, Wise.
Onondaga, New York
South St. Paul, Minn.
Hagerstovm, Maryland
Grand Forks, North
Dakota
Erie, Pennsylvania
Jacksonville, Arkansas
Harriman, Term.
Walton, N.Y.
Macon, G.A.
Stockton, Calif.
Deleware R. Basin Com.



GPO
M.
K.
C.
L.
C.
H.
0.

G.
G.
E.
A.
E.
J.
C.
Kiado
Dostal
Swan son
Townsend
Oster
Snyder
Ols en

Webster
Putnicki
Lomasney
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
C.
G.

G.
G.
G.
RichardsonG.
Lomasney
Robertson
Paul
G.
G.
G.

PM
Keeler
Keeler
Webster
Rey
Keeler
Ris
Keeler

Webster
Rey
Webster
Keeler
Webster
Keeler
Rey

-------
    INFORMATION  SHEET	
              RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
    Tfou tkttt duuUbu bUt^Ly on R S P G/uutt awarded tindvi Sec. 6, a(2)
    ftdm&l Watt*. Pollution Control Act|C£eon Wa*et ReA-totatuw Act).

    GRANTEE; City of Tualatin,  Oregon



    TITLE OF PROJECT: Tertiary Treatment of  Combined Domestic/Industrial
                     Wastes

    PROJECT SITE: Tualatin, Oregon       PATE A0ARPEP;  March 2°'

    FEPERAL GRANT; $230,800              TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST;

    PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD-27-01-67        PP8S NO.   1106
    	 11060 DLF            	

    PESCRIPnON OF PROJECT;  A  secondary and tertiary  sewage treatment plant
will be constructed  for treatment of combined municipal and J^8^8^™
The industrial waste is generated by the manufacture of dog food and will
comprise 25* of the  BOD load_on_the^reatment plant. J^^plant^ll^e^^

operated and studied
                         2jr ^^^
of tertiary treatment with phosphate removal will be studied.
      PROJECT OFFICER;  Michael Kiado
    INQUIRIES:   Contact tkt Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  DED
                            	ReAea*£/L and Vtvtlopntnt
        , // -                 Fede%a£ OtateA Pollution Control
       4/                                     t/te
                                     , P. C. tOt4t

-------
 INFORMATION  SHEET --
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tku Akett dt&c*ibu but^ly an R 6 V G/uuit awarded undvi Sec.  6,  a (2)
        filattA Pollution. Con&iol ActfCteon (Ucutvi Rea-toiotum Act) .
GRAAfTEE: City of Dallas, Oregon
TITLE OF PROJECT-   Complete Aerobic Treatment of Combined Domestic and
mtt or PWJfcU.   Ind^stria]_ Wastes with Mechanical Aeration

PROJECT SITE: Dallas,  Oregon          PATE Aft>AEPEP; De°'  12'  1%7
                                                            *i /LO /'72
FEPERAL GRAVT; $325,104              TOTAL EST.  PROJ.  COST;      '
PROJECT MUM8ER: WPRD-29-01-67        pp8s
                11060 EZR
PESCRIPnON OF PROJECT:  Design and build a treatment plant to demonstrate




digestion, mechanical  surface aeration, and earthen embankment construe-
tion will be demonstrated.

STATUS OF PROJECT;  Work  ongoing.
PROJECT DIRECTOR;   Sidney S. Lasswell,  CH^,  Corvallis, Oregon.
INQUIRIES:  Cental tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                          {I n^*»" w 0  •»**• »^w»w»- » m i w w- -v —— f^" - .
     , //rt                 fed vial Watt* Pollution Control
    4/                   U.S. Pepg*ancn* o^ jCfte Iitte^uo*
                                   , P. C.
                               -27

-------
 INFORMATION  SHEET
          RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
TkJU &ktvt duvuhu bUt^Ly an R 6 V &umt cuacuultd undvi Sec.  6, a(2)
        ttfcttcA Pottutum Control AetlCtean Wate* Kt&toftation Act).
GRANTEE: Green Bay Metropolitan Sewerage District
         Green Bay, Wisconsin


TITLE OF PROJECT; "Combined Industrial and Municipal Waste Treatment"


PROJECT SITE: Green Bay, Wisconsin  PATE Atl/ARPEP; Dec ember  1966

FEPERAL GgAMT;$251,250             TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST;  $335,000

PROJECT MUMBEK:WpRD_6Q-oi-67       PPSS W.   uoe
               11060 EDX            -

            Of PMJECT;The project will be a study>  evaluatiorij  and
 determination of the effectiveness, design, and operating para-
 meters  of four alternative biological treatment processes and
 modifications for treating combined municipal and industrial
 (primarily paper mill) waste waters.  A pilot waste water treatment
 plant for each process will be operated, in parallel.  The effluent
 quality,  operating parameters, design variables, and cost relation-
 ships for each process will be determined.  Each pilot plant will
 have a  1  to 10 gpm capacity for combined waste waters.  After se-
 lecting the most promising process, an existing 60 gpm pilot plant
 will be modified to suit the selected process and will be operated
 for a year to demonstrate its performance and to generate perfor-
 mance data.  The final objective is to evaluate the design, per-
 formance, and use of the systems and to generalize the results for
 applicability to other locations.
INQUIRIES:  Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                       tff^-cct o{ ReAeoAcfc oiid Vwttopntnt
                       fedvuJ. WatVL Pollution Con&iol
                       U.S. Ve&U*tnt o  tht
                                  P. C. 20*4*
GW/10-68

-------
 INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     aheet duvtiJbu bUtity an R 6 V &uuvt auxmded undeA Sec. 6, (a) (2)
        WoteA Po-Outum Con&iot Ac* (Clean WateA Re^toAatuw Act! .
GRANTEE: Onondaga County, N.Y.
TITLE Of PROJECT; A Demonstration of Joint Municipal-Industrial Waste
            Treatment in the Onondaga Lake Watershed

PROJECT SITE;Qnondaga County, N.Y.   PATE AWARPEP; 8 September, 196?

FEPERAl GRANT;  $357,150             TOTAL  EST. PROJ. COST; $507,700

PROJECT NUMBER;  WPRD-66             PPBS NO.  1106
                11060 FAE

PESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:
 Onondaga Lake has "been a receptor of domestic and industrial wastes
 to such an extent that it  is now in an advanced stage of eutrophication.
 This  project is part of a  twenty million dollar program to restore
 Onondaga Lake.

 The objectives of this project  are:   (l) to demonstrate county-industry
 cooperative wastewater management of municipal-industrial wastes based
 on an entire watershed,  (2) to  demonstrate feasibility of treatment
 of mixtures of industrial  and domestic wastes, (3) to demonstrate the
 treatment of  an industrial waste stream  with the waste effluent from
 another industry,  (4)  to evaluate the effects of proposed management
 and treatment methods  on the economics of  the treatment processes and
 on the restoration  of  the  lake.
INQUIRIES:  Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                        OfaJuLt oi ReAeoAcfe. and Pevelopnent
                        FerfeAol WoteA Pollution Con&tat
                        U.S. PepoA4frteitt Q& the.

                        Uufctng&m, P.  C.  2024*
 8/68QR

-------
         INFORMATION SHEET~~
                   RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
         Tki&  Ahttt ducjubu  bful^ly on R 6 V &uuit auxuidud undvi Sec.  6, a (2)
                 Wfctw. Potfcutum ConJUwl ActfCdeon Wo*e/i ReatoAotton Act) .
         GRAMTEE;  City of South St. Paul,  Minnesota
         TITLE OF PROJECT:  "Efficiency and Economy of Polymeric Sewage Clari-
                            fication"

         PROJECT SITE:  South St. Paul, Minn.  PATE AWARPEP;  June 15, 196?

         FEDERAL GRAA/T; $^50,000              TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST; $8^5.159

         PROJECT HUMBERt  WPRD 111-01-6?      PPBS HO.   1106
                         11060 EKK
         PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT;

         The Demonstration Project includes construction of (l) New Grit Chambers
         (h units) two for industrial wastes, one  for sanitary sewage and one for
         either industrial or sanitary wastes.  These grit chambers will allow
         sewage to be treated individually or in combination of the two basic
         sewages in the treatment process  following grit removal; (2) Mechanical
         flash mix-facilities, laboratory  and utility building improvements and
         the necessary piping and other appurtenant construction.  The City will
         also construct an interceptor sewer, sludge ejector and pumping station
         in conjunction with the demonstration project but is not a part of this
         demonstration grant request.  The project objectives are to determine the
         increased purification attainable by treating  industrial wastes (packing
         house), sanitary sewage, combined sanitary sewage, and stormwaters or
         combinations of such wastes with  polyelectrolytes and floe "weighting
         agents."
         INQUIRIES:   ContO£Jt tke. Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                                 0^-ic.t oi  Retouch and VtveJLopnwt
             3/63                fedvuut (OatVL Pollution Con&iot
                                 U.S.  VtpaA&ttnt o£ the. IntvUox.
                                          , V. C. 20242

16         HGK

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tkitt Ake.it cf&ictcfaeA  bfu.i^ly can R 6 V Gtant autaAded  undvi Sec.
federal Watvi Pollution Control Act(Clean WateA  Rutoiation Act)

GRAA/TEE:  City of Hagerstown,  Maryland
TITLE OF PROJECT:  A Pretreatment Study on Combined Industrial-Municipal
                   Waste Waters.

•nnAtrrrr PTTJT  Hagerstown Sewage Treatment Plant,
PROJECT SITE: Ha|erstown? Mar;iand   WE AO/ARP'EP:  March 15, 1968

FEPERAL GRAVT;  Requested $320,890   TOTAL  EST.  FROJ.  COST;  $ii27,853

PROJECT A/OMBER: WPRD 1^9-01-67       PPBS MO.  1106
                11060 EJD            	

PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT:  This project is to evaluate pre-treatment techniques
for Textile dyeing wastes.  The dye wastes are reduced  sulfur compounds with ZL.
high immediate and ultimate oxygen demand that cannot  be satisfied in
an  activated sludge system.  The pre-treatment technique is to provide initial
oxidation by diffused aeration, chlorination, and the  separate additions of
sodium nitrate and potassium permanganate.  Ammoniation will also be used.
The project will be for two years and include a waste  source investigation,
detailed baseline analyses, construction of the pre-treatment facilities
and full scale paralleling of the treatment system, and evaluation of the
pre-treatment techniques.
INQUIRIES:  Contact tke.  Industrial  Pollution Control  Branch, BED
                        O^^ce o£ ReAeotcfc and Vevetopntnt
                        ftdviat Watvi Pollution Contol
                        U.S. Pepotdnen* erf the.
                                  , V. C. 20242
 HS  8/68
                                31

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INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tkt* 478              TOTAL EST. FROJ. COST;  $796,90^

PROJECT WMBER; WPRD-206-01-KL       PP8S W.U06
                11060 DJB
            OF PROJECT; A full scale 4.5 mgd demonstration and evaluation
of the Joint treatment of municipal sewage in conjunction with potato
processing vastes using several pretreatment methods prior to final treat-
ment in existing stabilizations ponds.  The pretreatment methods include
anerobic and aerated treatment, in series, anerobic treatment alone, and
aeration alone, under varying seasonal waste load conditions.

In addition to determining the most efficient operation of the pretreat-
ment methods, their effects on the conventional stabilization ponds will
be extensively determined.
INQUIRIES?  Contact tht Industrial Ponution Control Branch
                        04£tce o& Retouc/t and Pei/elopneitt
                        Fedeftot (fete* Pollution Control Adfoutc&ttatam
      B/6B              U.S. VeipeuiAntiit of the, IwtvujD*.
 HGK
                        HutUngton,  P.  C.  10141

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
TluA 4/ieet duoUbu bfU^ly an R 6 P Gnant auaoAded undtn See. 6, o_(;lj
Federal Ueutvi Pollution Con&iot Ac£{ Clean Wote* ReA-tototom Act) .

GRAAJTEE:  City of Erie
         Erie, Pennsylvania


TITLE OF PROJECT: "Joint Treatment of Domestic Sewage and  Pulp
                and  Paper Mill Industrial Wastes."
PROJECT SITE: Erie, Pa.              PATE AtfARPEP:
                                                     ? () 1g6e
FEDERAL GRANT:  $88,230             TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST; $333,674

PROJECT DUMBER ^RD.223-Ql-68       PPBS HO. 1106
              11060 EOC
           OF PROJECT;
This project  is a 20 GPM pilot plant study to  determine the
feasibility of  combining the treatment of normal  domestic
sewage and the  weak wastes from a neutral sulfite semichemical
pulp and paper  mill.

One of the primary parameters of study will be the possible
uptake of sewage neutrients by the treatment with equal volumes
of the neutrient deficient pulping wastes.  Full economic and
design factors  will be developed.
INQUIRIES:  Contact tkt Industrial  Pollution Control Branch
                      Ol£tce o{ ReAeotc/t and Pevelopnent
                      ftdtnal Vtotvi Pollution Control
                      U.S. Department o$ the. IntvUcx.

                                ,  V.  C.  10141
GW15/68

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     ihcet dt&cAJJbiA b>U&^y an R S P Giant awandtd und&fi Sec. 6, a(2)
ftd&iat WcuteA. Pottwtton Control AetlCdean WateA Rz&toficvtton. Act).

GHA.VTEE; CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
TITLE OF PROJECT.- "Demonstration of a Facility for the Biological
                   Treatment of Complex Chlorophenolic Wastes.

PROJECT SITE: Jacksonville, Arkansas  PATE AO/ARPEP; May 17, 1968

FEPERAL G?AVT; $153.569              TOTAL  EST. PROJ. COST;  $243,313

PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD 246-01          PPSS NO.  1106
               11060 EGK
PESCR1PTIOM  OF PROJECT:
A full scale (2-4. MOD)  demonstration and  evaluation of the joint treat-
ment of industrial herbicide and municipal wastes, by the use of a
municipal biological system composed of;  primary clarification, bio-filters,
aerated and stabilization ponds.  The herbicides are of the chloro and chloro-
oxyacetic acid derivatives of phenol.  Investigations will be conducted
to determine how the concentration of the phenol!cs in a receiving stream
can be reduced to a level below the tests and odor threshold, also to in-
vestigate the biological factors related to the removal of the herbicides
during treatment.  Suitable methods are to be developed for the identification
of the various herbicide compounds.  The adequacy of nutrient valuta in the
joint waste  to allow complete bio-processing of chlorophenolics and related
compounds will abo be  demostrated
 INQUIRIES;   Contact the. Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                         0£££ce o£ Rwea/idi and Vevzlopntnt
                         fedesiat Watui Pottution Contact
                         U.S.  Pepo/Uwent 0(J tkt Inte/tiox.

   8/68                  U
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 INFORMATION  SHEET1	
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tki& 4/ieet deaettbeA bUt^ly on R 6 V Giant amxded  undeA Sec. 6, (a2)
FedeAot (itotM. PottwUan Contact AcifCdeon Watesi
GRAMTEE.-  Harriman Utility  Board
          p.  0. Box 434
          Harriman, Tennessee   377^8

TITLE OF PROJECT :nTT.flatment of Combined  Sewage and Neutral Sulfite
 Semichemical (NSSC) Pulp and  Paper Mill Wastes by High-Rate Biological
 •Filtration and Extended Aeration."
PROJECT SITE:                        PATE  AWARPEP;  Jan. 17,  1969
             Harrlnaan,  Tennessee
FEPERAL GRAf/Tr                       TOTAL EST.  PROJ.  COST;  .
- $238,905               - $322,540
PROJECT MUMBER:                      PPBS  NO.
              11060 DBF                        1106

DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:

 Pro.lect Objectives;  To investigate the significant factors  affecting
 the treatment of combined municipal sewage and NSSC pulp and paper mill
 wastes by high rate biological filtration and extended aeration,
 separately or in combination, and to establish design criteria,  operating
 parameters and treatment efficiencies.

 Grant Duration;  two  (2) years
INQUIRIES:  Contact the Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DAST
                        0^-tce of, ReaeaAcA and Development
                        fedeA&l Wotet Pottution Control
                        U.S. VzpoAtment o{ the,

                        Wuhington, V. C. 20141
   1/69
    GRW
35*

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tki& 4/ieeX deAVu.b kfUt^ly an R B V Giznt awoAded. undeA Sec. 6, (a) (2)
Fedeto£ Watvi Potb.uUon Control Act(C£eon WO^C/L Re4-to/ia£uw Act).
      -.  Village of Walton
          Village Hall
          21 Worth Street
          Walton, N.Y.  13856
TITLE OF PKOJECT: "Dynamic Process Development for Biological Treatment
--  of Whey Bearing Wastes"

PROJECT SITE: Walton, New York       PATE AWARPEP;  Feb.  18,  1969
- Hastings on the Hudson, N.Y.
FEPERAL GRANT:  $52,730               TOTAL EST. FROJ. COST;  $80,0)47

PROJECT MU?.BER;       11060 DUJ      PPBS N'O.  1106


PESCRIPTIOM OF  PROJECT:
Efforts of this one  year bench and pilot study will be concentrated in
resolving problems associated with biological treatment of wastes from
the manufacture of cheese and associated dairy products.   Frequency
response techniques will be employed in the development of activated
sludge systems with stable culture separation characteristics.   Odor
control techniques will be evaluated in packed tower trickling filter
studies.  A selected process will be employed in an on site pilot plant.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact the.  Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                        O^lJ-tce 0(J Re&eaAcJt aad Peve£opmen£
                        TedeAot Watvi Pottution  Control
                        U.S. PepoA^neat o& tkz
   2/69
                        Washington, P.  C. 20242

   HGK

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                                            Feb. 5, 1969
                                                           Date to be Released

              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project is a  Grant
                        	, under Section  6?  (a 2)
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR; The City of Macon
(Name and Address)     City Hall
                       Macon, Georgia  31201

PROJECT DIRECTOR;  Emofy C. Matthews
(Name and Address) Executive Secretary
                   Board of Water Commissioners   .
                   7BO Third Street - Macon, Georgia  31201
TITLE OF PROJECT: "Pilot study of Treatment of Combined Municipal and Industrial
                  Wastes in Selected primary and biological secondary facilities
                  for the Reduction of Waste Materials Discharged to Receiving
                  Streams."
PROJECT SITE: Macon, Georgia
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER; 11060 DPD
DATE OFFERED:  Feb.  3,  1969
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED);Feb. 19, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 2/19/69
Thru: 2/18/70
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$ 171,8145
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$128,883.75
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;

Project  Objectives:  The objective of this study is to develop information
relating to the  joint  treatment of municipal and industrial wastes.  The
industrial wastes will be  selected wastes from both pulp and paper, and
wood products  companies.   The study will be accomplished on a pilot plant
basis.
 Grant  Duration:   one year
INQUIRIES:
 GRW 6/1Q
             Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.   202*12
                                   37

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
           de&
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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
                              an R £ P Gn Act).
GRAf/TEE:  Delaware River Basin Commission
          25 Scotch Road - P.O. Box 360
          Trenton, New Jersey   93693

TITLE OF PROJECT;  Peepwater - Pilot Plant  - Engineering and Interceptor
                   Feasibility Study

PROJECT SITE;  Salem  County, N. J.    PATE AWARPEP; April 1, 1969

FEDERAL GSAUT; 1646 ,730                TOTAL EST. PRQJ. COST; $995, 650

PROJECT MMSER; 11063 DRCf            ppgs N().      H06


PESCR'/PTIO// OF PROJECT; A pilot plant  and  engineering study to  develop a
"chemical-biological "treatment process  for  joint industrial-municipal
wastes, capable of attaining at least  .88 to 93  percent  removal  of major
pollutants.  Design,  operating and cost information is  to be obtained  for
a Si MOD regional treatment complex.   To test and  evaluate  Advanced
Waste Treatment processes for final effluent polishing.  To develop
suitable cost apportionment formulations for the treatment  of various
industrial wastes by  a  joint regional  complex operated  by an Interstate
Agency.  To develop and demonstrate the requirements  for organizing,
operating and administering a regional facility by an Interstate Agency.
INQUIRIES;   Contact the. Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                                 t'otcA. PotiiitLoii Conttot Ad-; ujiii> fruition
                         U.S.  VzpcA-tr.iznt of, -the.
                         533 Indiana. Ava. H.CL
                                     V. C. 20242

                                   3?

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        12010
HE     Letters

1343-01  DOT

         DIM

1472-01  DHP
           PPB 1201

    METAL & METAL PRODUCTS

      To	
U. of Waterloo-Byerley

U. of Utah-Miner

Clarkson College of
 Tech.-Jellinek
GFO

8. Risley

J. Rouse

P. Risiey
  PM
E. Dulaney

E. Dulaney

E. Dulaney
WPRD
41
168
169
201
222
237
244
270
208







DUL
EZV
EIE
DSA
DPF
DMF
DPS
DRE
DNF
DRH
EDY
DTQ
EOF
                  Chem. Separations Corp.

                  Armco Steel Corp.

                  Armco Steel Corp.

                  Metal Finishers Foundation

                  S.K. Williams Co.

                  Volco Brass & Copper

                  The Beaton & Corbin Co.

                  RAI Research Corp.

                  Interlake Steel Corp.

                  CF&I Steel Corp.

                  Minnesota Pollution Control
                     Agency
                  Am. Iron & Steel Inst.

                  Weirton Steel

                  Alabama Water Improvement
                   Commission
J.
R.
R.
J.
C.
J.
J.
L.
C.
F.
C.
F.
W.
E.
Fisher
Feder
Feder
Ciancia
Risley
Ciancia
Ciancia
Kahn
Risley
Pfeffer
Risley
Pfeffer
West
Lomasney
W.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
E.
Lacy
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulaney

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LOCATION OF MAJOR BLAS T FTMACES & STEEL MILL
       >PB 1201:  Metals & Metal Products
                                                     I
                                  Hudson Champlain  .,-De!aware Estuary
   $*.   Njy
   -^^^-^•Chcsapeake-SL'squshanna
  ':•*•»	   \
      Atlantic
s.v—     ^

:'7
CD>
Puerto Rico


0°'
0
Virgin
Islands
                                                            June 19C7

                                                        U. S. Cyr,..i.->r"! ol IV

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                            LOCATION OF PRIMARY ALUMINUM & ELECTROMETALLURGICAL PRODUCT PLANTS
                                             PPB |201:  Metals &  Metal Products
                                                                                                    /   \
                                                                               Hudson Champlain	/New England
UP  "--al Pacific
                                                              -Lower
                                                             Mississippi
 jf>De!aware Estuary

^Chesapeake-Susquehanna
cz>
Puerto Rico


o*9
c>
Virgin
Islands
                                                                                                           Juno 19G7

                                                                                                       U. S. OcuKmrftt „ ,,,, ,Mfriw
                                                                                                       ll Wilcr Po'lu!^ Coi>ol Adminntrition

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 IN I- OIIM A TIO N S H K E T ~ -
           RESEARCH  & DHVHLOPMENT  GRANT
T/U.A -6/ie.c^ deACs'LibcA  b-i&.fity an R £ V Gteuit (u>:andz.d undVi Sec. 5,Research,


GHAiVTEjE:  University of Waterloo
          Dr. John J. Byerley


TITLE Or PROJECT: Detoxication of Cyanide Wastes by Electrooxidation


PROJECT SITE; Waterloo, Ontario       PATE AWARPEP: November 26, 1968

FEPEKA/. G/?A?rf;$i2,U29                 TOTAL EST. PHOJ.  COST:
?203ECT miBZRt wp-13^3-01            PF8S HO.  1201
                1201 DOT
          U OF TZQJc.CTt  The  objective  of this project is to develop an
economical in-plant electrooxidation process  for destroying cyanide ion
in dilute cyanide wastes.  This process is to be:

    a)  Capable of purifying  large  volumes of cyanide wastes by reducing
        cyanide ion concentration to less than 1 ppm.

    b)  Suited to operation by semi-skilled personnel in small scale
        operations-.

    c)  Adaptable to  continuous or  semi-continuous operation.
INQUIRIES s  CoiltOVt £kt Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                         0^-cce. ojj RW&GA.C./I  and Vtvttopnwt
                         feduiai &To£eA Pollution Con&u>t
                         U.S. Pcp^W&TJCJVt 0|J  tkt
                         g'flfl lluilUJJiU. I'll LI Ml»l
                                  nt V. C.  20242
 E1K/11/68

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  INFORMATION  SHEET	
            RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
                              on R * P Giant oiuuded undvi Sec. 5, Research
               Pottution Control Ac£(C£eo»i Wa£et RutonavUon Act).
 GRA.VTTE; University of Utah
         Salt Lake City, Utah
         Dr. Jan D. Miller

 TITLE OF PROJECT: Depression of Pyrite in Sulfide Flotation Systems
                   Without the use of Cyanide

 PROJECT SITE: Salt Lake City, Utah    PATE Afa/ARPEP; January 29, 1969

 FEDERAL GRAWT: $12,663.00            TOTAL  EST.  PRO J.  COST .-$13,559.00

 PROJECT Ml'MSER: 12010 DIM            PPBS NO.  1201

                                      Date Effective;  January 1, 1969
 PESCRimON Of PROJECT:              -

The objective of this project is  to develop a technique for the depression
of pyrites in the froth flotation of  sulfide  ores by the addition of organic
salts in place of commonly used cyanides.  The oxidation potential of pure
systems will be varied to  determine explicitly the  conditions which must be
imposed to depress pyrites.   Batch flotation  tests  on two natural sulfide
ores containing pyrite will then be conducted to determine the feasibility of
pyrite depression in a natural system under conditions prescribed for the pure
system.
 	   Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                         <%£tce oj  RuenJic.h and Pev&topneitt
                         fed&uU, Watvi Pollution Con&iot
                         U.S. Vepcui&aitoithe. In,

  RN11/68                Oku/Ungtoit, P.  C.  20242
                                    44

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    INFORMATION  SHEET	
              RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
   TU6 Afceet deACXtfaea bujtity ait R 6 P &uwt awarded ante* See. 5, (Research)
   fedvuxt WfcttA Poltotum Contiot Act (Clean Wa*e* ReA&Mtotton Act).

   GRANTEE: Clarkson College of Technology
            Potsdam, New York  13676
            Dr. H.H.G. Jellinek

   TITLE Of PROJECT: Metal Removal/Beeovery from Polluted Water "by
                     Complexation with Linear Polyelectrolytes

   PROJECT SITE: Potsdam, New York      PATE AttfARPEP: February 13, 1969

   FEPERAL GKANT:  $2^,328.00            TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST; $27,^.00

   PROJECT NUMBER;  12010 DHP            PPBS HO.  1201

   PESCTIPTTOM  Of  PROJECT:              Project Period;   March I,  1969-Feb.  28,197C

   The complexation of metal  ions with polyacids  to  form water soluble
   complexes  and  subsequent precipitation with polybases will be
    investigated.   Metals  are  to  be  recovered by destroying the complex
    at low pH.   Reuse of  the polyelectrolyte  will  be  investigated.  The
    objective  of the project will be to demonstrate that the above described
   technique  is an economically and technically feasible method of treating
   wastewaters  containing widely varying metal concentrations.

    This grant is  for the first year of grantee's  anticipated  three year
    project.
                        tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                            Ottte*. o$ ReACflAcft and Developwent
                            Fede/iot (feCe* Pollution Control Admou4t*atum
                            U.S. Pepa^flHCitt oj tkt
ELD/12/68                   auitim  P. C. tU4t

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
 Tfc*4 Afceet detottte* 6tU{£y on R f P Giant oittttdcd unit*. Sec.  6/Lj
 Fedew* Mote* Pollution Co»tt*oi A&tiCtean Mate* RevtoJtvUon Act] .

 GRANTEE: Chemical Separations Corporation
         Bus Terminal Road
         Oak Ridge, Tennessee  37830

 TITLE Of PROJECT:  Acid Pickle Liquor Wastes Treatment Utilizing Advanced
         "          Ion Exchange Techniques

 PROJECT SITE: Oak Ridge, Tennessee   pATE XWAJJPED:  December 20, 1967
        GttWT: 150,400.00            TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST: *72»000-00
PROJECT MMMBCT: WRD a(KL) -01-68    pp^ w<     1201
PESCKIPT10M OF PROJECT:
The purpose of this grant is to determine the feasibilit7 of using con-
tinuous ion exchange to strip Fe from pickling wastes and regenerate
the acid for reuse.  The iron will be converted to a high grade
for use in metallurgical processing as by-product.

Project Period:  15 months
IMQOIRIES:  CtmtAVt tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  BED
                        0{£tce o{ ReAtoftcfc ami Pevetopneitt
ELD  8/68               Fedc/tot ItaCcA PoUutLo* Control
                        U.S. PepaAAicut of tkt

                                 t P. C.

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     thtvt du&Ubu bfUji^ty an R 6 V Gtautt auuMvi urufe* See. 6b
        Hate* Pollution Control Act (Clean WOte/i Re4to<*atton Act) .
GRAWTEE: Armco Steel Corporation
- Middletown, Ohio
TITLE OF PROJECT: "Treatment  of Acid Rinse Waters"


PROJECT SITE;Middletown,  Ohio      PATE AWARPEP: May 16, 1968

FEPERAL GRAVT: $547,500            TOTAL  EST. PROJ.  COST; $1,784,8OO

PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD 168-01-68      ppBS NO. 1201
	    12010 DTJL          	
                                   PROJECT PERIOD; Nov. 1, 1967 to
PESCRIPTIOff OF PROJECT:                            Oct. 31, 1969

The project provides for construction, operation, tests, and reports
on facilities to treat 150O gpm of acid rinse waters  produced by the
hydrochloric acid pickling of strip-steel preparatory to cold-rolling,
The treatment process  will consist of limestone neutralization,
aeration, coagulation, sedimentation, sludge recirculation, vacuum
filtration of the excess sludge, and effluent equalization.

All or nearly all of the acid and the compounds of  iron will be
removed by the  treatment process.  The chloride content of  the  waste
is not changed  by this process and may be such that dilution with
other  available wastes will be required  in  order  to meet the state's
proposed standards regarding total dissolved  solids.
INQUIRIES:  Contact -thfclndustrial  Pollution Control Branch, DED
                       0££cce o& ReAeoAcfc and Pevetopnent
                       Federal Utotvi Pollution Control Acfautt&t'Uitton
                       U.S.  PepaUment o{ the.

 ED/Feb.'68
                                 , P. C. 20241

                                 47

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     Jneet dt&oubu btijtQly an R I 0 Gftont amfidtd undvi Sec. 6J[jL>)
Fedetol (tote* Pollution Confiol Act (Clean WateA. Re&totatton Act).

          Annco Steel Corporation
          Middle-town, Ohio


TITLE OF PROJECT: Treatment of Waste Water  -  Waste Oil Mixtures


PROJECT SITE: At^Lia&9 Kentucky       PATE WAXDEV:  May 16,  1968

FEPERAt GRANT:  |209,000               TOTAL  EST. PROJ. COST: $1,54.1,720

PROJECT W1MBER; WPHD 169-01-68        PP8S MO.   1201
                12010 EZV
PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT:              PROJECT PERIOD;  Nov. 1,  1967 to Oct.  31,196?


This project provides for design, operation, studies, and reports on
a full scale demonstration facility to be built by Armeo for the treat-
ment of 4*6  mgd of oil-water emulsion wastes from a five-stand cold-
rolling mill.  A five chemical treatment method of coagulation, floc-
culation, dissolved air flotation for oil-water separation, and sludge
incineration will be used.  The project schedule provides one year for
construction and one year for operating studies of parameters and re-
porting of results.
INQUIRIES;  Contact tfct Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  BED
                        0££cce o£  Reteaftcn and Development
                        Federal (tote*. Pollution Control
                        U.S. Vtpewtmtnt o{ the.
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^±^^^L
                        Hufungton, P. C.

KU)/Peb 68

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INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     Afteet dtACJiMm  bJUiQLy an. R 6 "0 Gnaxt cuaaMed cutde* Sec.. 6 (b) ,
       WWet Po-Uotton Control Act (Clean Wat&i RtAtoftcvtijon Ac*) .
GRANTEE: Metal Finishers1 Foundation
        Upper Montclair, New Jersey


TITLE OF PROJECT: "An Investigation  of  Techniques for the Removal of
                Chromium and Cyanides from Electroplating Wastes."

PROJECT SITE; Upper Montclair, N.J. PATE AWARPEP    March 27, 1968

FEPERAL GRANT; $98,000              TOTAL  EST. PRQJ.  COST; $145,000

PROJECT HUMBERrWPRD 201-O1-68       PPBS NO. 12O1   DURATION! 2 years
           OF                      300^1^00=  M*^, 1968^
The Metal Finishers*  Foundation will conduct a two-phase  research
and demonstration project  on methods for economically  treating cyanide
and chromium wastes from small plating shops. Phase  I  will  include
(a) a "State of  the Art" review of recovery techniques,  (b)  accumu-
lation of data on waste stream compositions, (c)  selection  of tech-
niques for bench scale study and selection of extractants and complexing
agents,  (d) bench scale experimental investigation of selected techniques
and (e) evaluation of the  test results and preparation of recommendations.
This phase will  require one year.

Phase II will consist of (a) the design of theprocess  and the processing
equipment, (b) acquisition and installation of the equipment in an elec-
troplating plant,  (c) operation of the demonstration plant to accumulate
data, and (d) the evaluation of the data and preparation  of  reports.

The work will be performed by subcontract to the Battelle Memorial Institute
at Columbus, Ohio.  Various  treatment methods; including liquid-liquid ex-
traction, ion flotation, and precipitate flotation; will be investigated and
compared.
 INQUIRIES:  CoittacX <£fee Industrial Pollution Control  Branch
 —                    0^-cce otf RaAeofccft and Vwelopntjnt
                       fedviat btetet Pollution. ContooL
                       U.S. Pepo/Umeitt 0$ the.

                       WoAlwigton, V. C. 10241
BU>:2/68

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  INFORMATION SHEET--
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
 Tkti Ahtvt du&Ubu biuLt^ty on R 6 P Quant auxuuivl tindvi Sec. 6 (b) ,
        bfot&»t Pollution Control Ac* (Clean U/a*«A RfcA^o^uitcon Act).
 GRAVTEE;  S. K. Williams Company
          2370 H  32nd Street
          Milwaukee,  Wisconsin  53210

 TITLE OF PROJECT:   "Electroplating Waste Treatment and Water Reuse"


 PROJECT SITE; Milwaukee, WisconsigATE A0ARPEP;    July 17f 1968

 FEPERAL GRAMT: $8?,750             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $157,306.80

 PROJECT WMBER: WPRD222-01-R1-68  PPBS NO. 1201
                1201D DSA         -
                                PROJECT PERIOD:  Jul. 17,  1968 to Mar.  17,1970.
 PESCRimOM OF PROJECT:  .^e S. K. Williams  Company proposes to  in-
stall a chemical  pre-rinse type waste treatment plant  (designed
by Laney Laboratories) to treat the drag-out from Tarious op-
erations in  their new job-plating plant.  Each section of the
waste treatment facility will be expected to alternately or
simultaneously treat  the wastes from three to seven  different
processing operations.  Sludges will be  disposed of  by landfill
and 80-90* of the rinse waters will be reused.  The  blowdewn
rinse waters will be  free of significant quantities  of toxic
substances.
   The project period will be 8 months for construction and  12
months for operation, maintenance,  and post  construction
studies and  reports.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tkt Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  BED
                      Office oi Kueafich and Vtvttopment
                      ftdwat WatVL Pollution Con&iot
                      U.S. Ptaajutnait oX the.
ELD/6-68             Hukixgton, 9. C.  20242
                                "

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tfeia Aheet ducAibu bfUt^ty an R  6 P G/ioitt awarded undeA Sec. 6 (b)
fvdvutt WotfA Pollution Coitftot Act(Clean Wote* ReAto/wtum Act).

GRANTEE:  Volco Brass and Copper Company
          Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033


TITLE OF PROJECT: "Treatment Recovery,  and Reuse  of  Copper Wire Mill
                   Pickling Wastes."

PROJECT SITE: Kenilworth, N. J.     PATE ACtfAROEP:  June ^  1%B

FEPERAL GRANT: $124,000             TOTAL  EST.  PROJ.  COST:   $177,159

PROJECT NUMBER;  WPRD 237-01-68     PPBS MO.   1201
                 12010 DPF          PROJECT PERIOD; June 28, 1968 to

PESCgimOM OF PROJECT: Volco Brass and Copper Company^roSicesTS TPD
 of copper and copper alloy wire.   Wastes from the pickling, bright dipping,
 and drawing operations consist of spent treating solution dumps,  drag-
 out, and rise waters containing acids; alkalies; and hexavalent chromium,
 copper.fluoride, and copper complexing ammonium Ions.  Lancy Laboratories
 has designed a process and waste treatment system which will recover the
 copper electrolytically, will regenerate the treating solutions,  and will
 permit reuse of 95*% of the waste water as process water.   The process
 is free of any significant sludge disposal problem.  The project is to
 be completed in one year.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tht  Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
   s                            ot RwenAck and VtvtJLopnvtt
                                 Utotvi Pollution Control
 ELD 3/68                U.S. VepUvtotKt oj jtfce

                                   , P. C.  I0t4t
                                  5V

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INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfci* tkut duvuJbu bmultly on R I P &uuit amtded undti Sec. 6(b) ,
Ttdvutt ttott* Pollution Control Ae*(C£«An WfcteA Reatoiotton Act] .

GRANTEE: The Beaton and Corbin Mfg. Co.
• -  •     Southing! on, Connecticut


TITLE Of PROJECT: Chemical Treatment of Plating Waste for  Elimination
      1 ' '        of Chromium,  Nickel  and Metal Ions

PROJECT SITE: Southington,  Conn.   PATE AIMRPEP;   June 3  1968

FEPERAi GRANT: $37,250             TOTAL EST. FROJ. COST: $58,220

PROJECT MUMBER: WPRD 244-01-68     PP8S W. 1201
-           12010 IMF

PESCRIFTIOM OF  PROJECT; This is an industrial waste treatment project
for the  installation and demonstration of a chemical pre-rinse
system for the removal of toxic materials from the wastes from a
small electroplating plant.  The treated effluent is expected to
have a pH of 6.5 to 8.5 and will contain less than: 0.1 ppm of
chromium,  copper, nickel, or zinc;  10O ppm of chlorides or nitrates;
200 ppm of sulfates; 5 ppm of BOD;  and will be color and odor free.
Approximately two-thirds of the treated effluent will be reused for
plating  rinse water.

Precipitates of toxic metal ions will be produced by  the chemical
treatment  of the segregated waste streams  from the  various plating
 lines.  Sludges containing these precipitates will  be routed  to
sludge drying beds. Dried sludges will be  disposed  of by landfill.

 There are over three thousand similar sources of stream pollution
 in the New England area alone and over twelve thousand  plating
plants across the nation.  This project will provide  technical and
 economic data on an effective waste treatment method.  It  is  antici-
 pated that this information will be of value to  many  firms, who be-
 cause of insufficient funds, could  not themselves  undertake the
 engineering and development costs required.

 PROJECT PERIOD; June 3,  1968 to February 3, 1970

INQUIRIES'.   Contact tht industrial Pollution Control  Branch
                       0{£tce oi KtAUficJL and Pevelopnent
                       ftduiAt Watt* Pollution Control
                       U.S. Pcpg*0»cjU Qjj thi
                                , P. C.  tOt4t
 ELD  4/68                      S*£

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INFORMATION  SHEET--
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     Aheet dtwUbu btujtity an. K. 6 V &uwt aMoMtd. undvi Sec. 6(b) ,
Fede*o£ Watt* Pollution Con&iot ActfCteut Wote* ReitM/ttum Act) .

GRAMTEE:  RAI Research Corp.
         36-40 37th Street
         Long Island City, N.Y.   11101

TITLE OF  FRQJECT:"Treatment of Cyanide Rinse Waters by Elect rodia lysis"
PROJECT SITE: Long Island City, N.vPATE Aft/ARPEP:  *°v' n'

FEDERAL GRAMT: $58,685              TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST; $83,835

PROJECT MUXBER: WPRD-27O-01-68      PPBS MO. 1201
                12010 DPS         PROJECT PERIOD ;Nov. 11, 1968-Jul. 11, 1969

PESCRIFTION OF TO?JECT:This project provides for a laboratory study
of  the application of elect rodialys is to the treatment of a cyanide
solution which simulates the rinse water from a copper "strike"
electroplating operation.  The objective is to develop design para-
meters and to define economic factors as a basis for a later demon-
stration program with an industrial  plating firm.  The project period
will be eight months .
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tht industrial  Pollution, Control Branch, DED
 —s                   0{£tce oi Re*ea*itTt euid Peveu»pneiit
                       Federal fttote* Pollution Contowl AJ~;-SI***+J>
                       U.S. Pepafetaent o& tkt I
                       dil fiirfiiii  I i  MM
 ELD/6-68               ttkuluiigtoi^  P. C.  10141
                                 5-3

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tku Afeett dcAOttoeA  biutttg on R f P Gfuant aavuied andvi Sec.  6 (b) ,
        (fete* Pollution Control. Act (Clean Watvi RwtMotom Act).
GRANTEE: Interlace Steel Corporation
- 310 South Michigan Avenue
        Chicago, Illinois  6o6oV

TITLE Of PROJECT:  Pollution Control of Blast Furnace Gas Washer
-  Through Recirculation

PROJECT SITE:   Chicago, Illinois     PATE A0ARPEP:  January 27,  1969

FEPERAt GRAMT; $175,200.             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST:»525j6oO-

PROJECT HUMBER: WPRD 208-01-68      FPBS MO.   1201
                  12010 DRE
DESCRIPTION Of PROJECT:  The  full scale demonstration project will provide
ftMi+i^ J^mUM tar the treatment and reuse of 7-2 mgd of blast fur-
nace gas washer imter from the venturies and coolers «atw blast J«™«ce»-
The nater before treataent  contains 700 ppa of suspended solids, 1630 ppm
of total «>lid., 3pp. cyanides, and WO ppb of I*«ols-  ^J"^Z**T
electrolyte win be used to JUsprove recovery of Magnetite (1*3"*) and re-
moval of cyanides in the primary clarifier.  In addition,polyphosphates
and chlorine will be used as required  to prevent a hydrogen eyanide hazard
in the vaciaity of the cooling tower.  A new cooling tower will reduce the
water tesmerature and further reduce cyanides  thus permitting reuse of Jaost
of the water.  The cooling tower blowdown will be used to cool slag.  The
blowdown stream will be evaporated and leave its dissolved solids on the
5aT£J«r?£ w£*own^*rwill be  determined by the  allowable altalinity
ofthe recireulated water.  The water is paased through  cooling coils in
the walls of the blast furnaces before routing through the venturies.  This
is expected to limit the alkalinity to 500 ppm.

The project period of 18 months is baaed on anticipated  completion of con-
struction in July 1969 and Final »eport by August 1, 1970.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact tkt Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  BID
 —*	              0XUce o{ ReAeoftcJt and Development
                        ftdvuit fitetot Pollution Con&iol
                        U.S. Vtf»*t»tnt t>6 the Intvuo*.
                        mm+ ^^^I—^^^•aj^ftj

    KLD 11/68           Hukingtan, 9. C. tOt4l

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
   A *Hee£ deACAxbea b^it^Ly an R 6 P Giant auxvtded undtA Sec.
        Wotc* Pottutum CorttAo-t Act(Clean WoteA ReAtoiotuw Act).
GRAMTEE; CF&I Steel Corporation
         P. 0. Box 1920
         Denver, Colorado  80201

TITLE Of PROJECT? Research Study of Coal Preparation Plant and By Product
                  Coke Plant Effluents

PROJECT SITE: Pueblo,  Colorado        DATE AO/ARPEO;  MAR 2 11969

FEDERAL GRAMTt $86,500.00            TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $205,000.00

PROJECT NUMBER:  12010 DNF           PPBS NO.  1201


PESCglPTKW Of PROJECTS
 This project  will  provide  for  (a)  a study of waste  sources, volumes, and
 characteristics, (b) laboratory and bench scale studies of alternate treat-
 ment processes,  and (c)  a study of additions to planned coal washery
 filtration facilities to develop reuse possibilities of non-coking  solids
 and solids waste disposal.   Development of methods  for waste water  treat-
 ment to produce effluents suitable for reuse or discharge  in  accordance
 with state stream standards will be a major objective.

 The project period is seven months.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact tkt Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                         ftdvuit Watt* Pollution Conftol
                         U.S.  PepaAtment o\ the. Intvtio*.

                         Ifcu/ungton,  P.  C.  20241
  BUD 2/69                         5*5"

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  INFORMATION SHEET ~~
            RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
      A/ieet cfwc/^lbei  hilt-ify an R 6 V G>iant &iWLd
-------
INFORMATION SHEET
                                  May 27,  1969
                                                          Date  to  be Roleacod

              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,  OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
      This Project is a Class V Grant
                  under Section  6(b)
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR:
(Name and Address)
PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Name and Address)
TITLE OF PROJECT:
American Iron & Steel Institute
150 East 42nd Street
New York, New York  10017

John E. Barker
Manager, Pollution Control
Armco Steel Corporation
Middletown, Ohio  45042
"Biological Removal of Carbon and Nitrogen Compounds
 from Coke Plant Wastes"
PROJECT SITE:
                        Houston,  Texas
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER:  ^oio EDY
DATE OFFERED;   May 21,  1969
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED):June 25, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 6/25/69
Thru: 9/24/70
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$155,000
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$109,200
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:
 The Armco Steel  Corporation,  under the sponsorship of the AISI and with the
 assistance of the AISI Fellowship at Mellon Institute will design, construct,
 operate,  optimize, and evaluate a 1 gpm pilot facility for the three stage
 biological treatment of raw ammoniacal liquors from the by-product coke plant
 of  Armco  Steel located at Houston, Texas.  A typical analysis of this waste
 would indicate 1240 ppm of phenol, 60 ppm cyanide, and 6400 ppm ammonia.
 The three stage  biological treatment system is designed to accomplish (a)
 oxidation of  carbonaceous material (aerobic), (b) nitrification of nitrogenons
 compounds (aerobic) and (c) nitrate reduction to nitrogen gas (anaerobic).
 Laboratory testing indicates that removal of 75% of organic carbon, 99% of
 phenol and cyanide and essentially all of the ammonia can be expected.  The
 pilot facility will provide the basis for the design of a full scale facility.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research  and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
  ELD  5/69           U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.   20242
                                    57

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            SHEET
                                                                to be Role a cod.
              RESEAECH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      Thi?.- Project is a Class V Grant    , under Section  6(b)
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR Ot»gRftCT?OR; Weirton Steel Division
(Name and Address)National Steel  Corporation
                      Box l£l
                      Weirton, West Virginia  26062
PROJECT DIRECTOR:  William M. Smith
(Name and Address) Manager,  Industrial Hygiene Engineering
                   Weirton Steel Division

    rJ QF PROJECT:  Combined Steel Mill and Municipal Wastewaters  Treatment
PROJECT SITE;  Weirton,  West Virginia
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER; 12010 DTQ
DATE OFFERED:
      July Ik, 1969
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); July 30,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 7/30/69
Thru: 7/29/70
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$ 163,963
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$95918
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:
This grant supports Phase I of grantee's anticipated three phase project to
provide an overall waste treatment system to treat effluents from an integrated
steel mill and the domestic wastes from the City of Weirton, West Va.  The
mill produces the full spectrum of steel industry wastes.  Waste water volumes
currently are 226 mgd and 1.2 mgd from the mill and the city respectively.
The general approach will be to reduce volumes by providing treatment to
maximize reuse, to provide pretreatment as required for subsequent combined
treatment, to'provide combined treatment of sanitary and specific mill wastes
where a synergestic effect can be anticipated, in an expanded municipal facility,
and to provide complete treatment of the remaining wastes.

Phase I consists of three tasks which include wastewater characterization and
analysis of existing facilities, accessment of alternative treatment processes,
and determination of the feasibility of a joint municipal-industrial waste
treatment demonstration facility.  Phase I will require twelve months to complete.
 INQUIRIES:
  ELD/6 /69
Contact Project Coordination
        Office of Research and Development
        Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
        U. S. Department of the Interior
        Washington, D. C.   202^2

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JNi'OitM/VriON  SHEET
                                                          Date to b~ Rol.ear.c:d
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project  is a  Class V         . under Section 6(b) of the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;   Alabama Water Improvement Commission
(Name and Address )       State Office Building
                        Montgomery, Alabama  36104

PROJECT DIRECTOR;   R.E. Lacey, Head, Membrane Processes Section
(Name and Address)   Southern Research Institute
                    Birmingham, Alabama  35205

TITLH OF PROJECT;   Electromembrane Process  for  Regenerating Acid from
                    Spent Pickle Liquor
PROJECT SITE;   Birmingham, Alabama
 PROGRAM  (PROJECT) NUMBER; 12010 EOF
DATE OFFERED;
       August 14, 1969
 DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); Sept.  9, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: Q^
Tear
Thru;
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$30,000
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$20,000
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
 This  project provides for the experimental investigation of  an  electromembrane
 procefs  for  the recovery of sulfuric acid and iron  or  iron oxide  from spent
 sulfuric acid  pickling liquors.  The investigation  wiTL determine the technical
 feasibility  of the process in a bench scale operation, provide  engineering
 data  for the design of larger recovery units, and develop engineering cost
 estates to indicate the economic feasibility  of the  process.  The bench
 scale studies  will be directed at development of the configuration, mode, and
 conditions of  operation required to minimize power  requirements.
 INQUIRIES:


  ELD  8/69
Contact Project Coordination
        Office of Research and Development
        Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
        U. S. Department of the Interior
        Washington, D.  C.    202U2
                      "

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                                 PPB 1202

                        CHEMICALS & ALLIED PRODUCTS
 12020
Letters
 DJI

 DIS

 DQC


 EEQ

 EAW

 EAS

 EGM

 EFW


 EGG


 ERM
         To


B. F. Goodrich Chem. Co.

Union Carbide Corp.

Dept. Commerce & Indus-
try State of Louisiana

Dow Chemical Co.

£. I. DuPont

Dow Chemical Co.

Farmers Chemical Co.

Armour Industrial  Chemical
  Company

Alabama Geological Survey
  & Oil and Gas Bd.

Mineral Pigments Corp.
GPO


G. Horowitz

J. Horn

J. Horn


J. Horn

J« Ulshoefer

C. Risley

E. Lomasney

C. Risley


E. Lomasney


S. Griggs
                                                                 EM


                                                              G. Rey

                                                              G. Rey

                                                              G. Rey


                                                              G. Rey

                                                              G. Rey

                                                              G. Rey

                                                              G. Rey

                                                              G. Rey


                                                              G. Rey


                                                              G. Rey
Contracts

14-12-435

      EID
              C. W. Rice & Co.

              Engineering Science,
                  Inc.
                            F. Stein

                            G. Putnicki
                     G. Rey

                     G. Rey

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                                      OF MAJOR INORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES
                                        '2:   ChemicaJ. <4 Allied Products
                                                                                     /MAINE;
                                                                                     ;    \

                                                                Hudson Champlain  ../{New England
                                                                •^crj^X         ..--/J'^"/ \  .-••' v
rep	L
  '/ /        J :	
                                                                                 ^Delaware Estuary
                                                             eastern \  /
                                                                       V
                                                                  Florida \
CZ?
Puerto Rico

•0^°
e»
Virgin
Islands
                                                                                          June *9G7

-------
                                       LOCATION OF MAJOR ORGANIC CHEMICAL  INDUSTRIES
                                            PPB 1202:  Chemical  & Allied Products
• / • K-wctty 	
-.. /
X / \ \ ?«• 	
' Co^ I J /
j\ V IV'BXK 	

""y»iiiif ' \
\r


~~£
Twis"1'^
                                                                                 Hudson Champlain  ./-New England
 Centra! Pacific
CO
                                                                       Great Lakas - Illinc
                                                                         Southeastern   \ /
                                                                                                       •MAINE;
,/ '""I v-."X':f>Deiaware Estuary

      ^Chesapaake-Susq-jehanna
                                                                                     fiddle Atlantic
                                                                                     •&$•""••	.-"'"
              0. S. D
              l Wjlcf
                                                                                                             June 13 G7

                                                                                                             pj-fif.1! <>• !--
                                                                                                             Po:'u:on Cr— ?l

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tdu Afcec* duvuJbu btct&ty on R i P Giant euovuitd utidt* Sec.  6,
        fttete* Pollution Contutl Ac*(C£eon Note* Re*£o*otum Act) .
GRANTEE:  B. F. Goodrich Chemical Company
          3135 Euclid Avenue
          Cleveland, Ohio Mil 5
TITLE Of PROJECT:  y^te Treatment Facilities for Po3y Vinyl  Chloride
                   Manufacturing Plant

PROJECT SITE; Salem Comity, K. J.    PATE AttARPEP:  JUL   2 1968

FEPERAI GRAVT; $364,900              TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST: $823,100

PROJECT MUMBER: HPHD 248-01-68       FP8S W. 1202
                12020 DJI
PESCgimOM OF PROJECT: A development, demonstration,  and evaluation
project for the bio-chemical treatment of wastewatera  from a  typical
poly vinyl  chloride manufacturing plant, at a 0.85 mgd scale  of operation.

The treatment system is to produce effluent to meet the  receiving water
standards (Delaware River) of greater than 85$ removal of BOD, turbidity
of not greater than 30 units above river water, and be free from  taste
and odor producing substances.

The process will consist of chemical pre-treatment with  primary sedi-
mentation,  followed by activated sludge secondary treatment and a final
polishing pond.  Tertiary treatment studies with activated carbon are
also contemplated to determine the extent to which the secondary  effluent
will lend itself to tertiary treatment, as future Delaware River  standards
may require the equivalent of tertiary treatment.
IMQOIRIESt  Contact tht ij^strial.Pollution Control Branch
                                           amd PevetopMCitt
                        ftduuJL Itote* Pottu&jo* Control Acftnatt&tfcatcoii
                        U.S.  OCjMfcfiMIlt 0{ tkt
                        «33 iNdcowt Awe. N.«.
                                    P. C. 20242

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfci* Aktit ducjU.bu btce£t(/ on R f P Quint auxuuted uiuteA Sec.  6,
       lOattA Pollution Con&iot Ac*{C£eon ftto*«A. Ru taxation Act) .
GRANTEE i Union Carbide  Corp.
        R&D Department
        Bound Brook, New Jersey  O88O5

TITLE OF PROJECT? Anaerobic Treatment of Synthetic Organic Wastes


PROJECT SITESouth Charleston, W.Va.PATE AitfARPEP: December 11, 1968

FEPERAL 6RAVT: $220 , 4OO             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $314, 859

PROJECT KOMBERt 1202 -DIS            PPSS A/0.  1202

PESCRIPTT0M Of PROJECT: To determine the technical and  economic
feasibility  of an anaerobic-aerobic process for the  treatment
of composit  organic chemical wastes from a complete  petro-
chemical  complex.  Optimum results will  be demonstrated on a
5000 gpd  scale treatment facility to  obtain design data and
establish operating criteria for larger  scale installations.
The demonstration will be conducted subject to a  technical an
economic  feasibility  study based on laboratory scale research
studies.   The project will be  for a two  year  period and will
be initiated at the Union Carbide Technical Center at South
Charleston,  West Virginia.
                       Industrial Pollution  Control Branch
                       eiiiUt Q, Rfc4MACk a,* pewelopn
                       Ttdvuit Mate*. Pottutu)* Control
                       U.S. Ptpaxfrien* o{ tkt
                         l liriiii	»
                                 . 9. C.

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INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tki& 4/ieet dtAcJuhu biitfity an R S V Giant awande.d undvi Sec.  6,
        ftfcte/t Pollution. Control Act(Clsan Watvt Ruton&Uon
GRAMTEE;   Department of Commerce and Industry
           State of Louisiana


TITLE Of PROJECT; Evaluation of Polymeric Materials for the Treatment
                  and Recovery of Petrochemical Wastes.

PROJECT SITE;  Baton Rouge, La.       PATE Afr'ARPEt?:   April 16,  1969

FEDERAL GRAMT; $U8,295                TOTAL EST.  PROJ.  COST;  $68,992

PROJECT KOM'SEE: 12Q20 - DQP           PPSS NO.  1202


PESCRIPTIffl OF PROJECT;
 Evaluation,  of recently developed reverse  osmosis membranes for application
 to in-plant  chemical waste  streams,  under  laboratory and field conditions.
 Various selected membranes  and petrochemical  in-plant waste streams will be
 examined in a high velocity test circuit to obtain engineering and economic
 data, to provide guidelines for the  application of reverse osmosis to
 various selected in-plant waste streams  to reduce net  organic loads by
 recovering their product  values.
INQUIRIES;  Conta&t the. Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                        0^-tce o£  Ke6eoAc/i caid Vtvelopnent
                        fedviat Wo£e* Pollution  Control Adnin&t/uuUon
                        U.S.
                                 n,  P.  C.  20242

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                                                           May 28. 19b9
                                                           Date  t<,  b-  KoJoa.".
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
           1-Yo.loct is a  Grant
                 , under Section  6(b)
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR:
(Name and Address)
PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Namo and Address)
TITLi' OF PROJECT:
The Dow Chemical Company
Texas Division
Freeport, Texas

Mr. W. F. Mcllheny
Contract Research Dept.
The Dow Chemical Company
Freeport, Texas  77541

"Treatment of Waste Waters Resulting from the Production
of Polyhydric Organic Compounds"
PROJECT SITE:
                        Freeport, Texas
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER; 12020 EBQ
DATE OFFEREDt    May 23, 1969


DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); June 5, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 6/5/69
Thru: 6/4/71
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$282,490
FWPCA Grant
jr Contract
Amount
$197,740
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;   To develoP a method of treatment of wastes from
 polyhydric manufacturing processes.  Several alternative treatment methods
 will be examined to determine their technical, engineering, and economic
 feasibility.  The results will be used to develop a conceptual design of a
 waste treatment facility for the briny wastes resulting from this chemical
 industry.  Processes to be evaluated are aerobic biological systems, solvent
 extraction, foam fractionation, dialysis, and adsorption.  Studies will in-
 clude laboratory, bench scale, and pilot plant scale testing.
INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.   20242          67

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TNi'OjiMATION SHEET
                                               June 19, 1969
                                                           Date to b
-------
INFORMATION SHEET
                                      June if. 1969
                                                           Date to b^ Releacod
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PBOJECT
      This Project is a
    Grant
under Section  6 (b)
Federal Water Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;
(Name and Address)
The Dow Chemical Company
1000 Main Street
Midland, Michigan
PROJECT DIRECTOR!   Frank Brower
(Name and Address)  Director,  Hydrocarbons and Monomers Laboratory
                    1000 Main Street
                    Midland, Michigan  14-8640
TITLE OF PROJECT;   Demonstration of the Recondition and Reuse of Organically
                    Contaminated Brines from Chemical Process Industries
PROJECT SITE;  Midland, Michigan
 PROGRAM (PROJECT)  NUMBER;
 12020 EAS

 DATE  OFFERED;  June 16, 1969


 DATE  ACCEPTED  (AWARDED); June 30, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 6/30/69
Thru: 6/29/71
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$1,300,^08
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$509,810
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
Develop and demonstrate  a chemical-adsorption process for wastewaters from
 a phenol manufacturing plant.   The process will treat the wastewaters for
 the removal and recovery of phenol and  acetate and the  remaining brine
 wastewater will te utilized for caustic-chlorine production.  The basic
 process involves the selective  separation of organic constituents by activated
 carbon beds.  Beds will  be regenerated  by chemical means.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                      Office of Research and Development
                      Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                      U. S. Department of the Interior
                      Washington, D. C.   202^2

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   INFORMATION SHEET
                                 6/18/69
                                                        Date to be Released
               RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
        This Project is a
                            Grant
                 under Section
                               6(b)
   Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration ActJ.


   GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR:  Farmers Chemical Association, Inc.
   (Name and Address)     Box 87
                        Harrison,  Tennessee
   PROJECT DIRECTOR;
   (Name and Addres s)
Edward C.  Bingham
Tech. Asst.  to Gen. Mgr.
Farmers Chemical Association, Inc.
Harrison,  Tennessee  37341
   TITLE OF PROJECT; "Removal of Nitrogenous Compounds from a  Fertilizer
                   Plant Effluent Using Modified Operation of Conven-
                   tional Waste Treatment Systems"

   PROJECT SITE;    Tyner, Tennessee
   PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER;  12020 EGM
   DATE OFFERED: June 13,  1969
   DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); June 27, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 6/69
Thru; 6/71
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$220,300
FWPCA Grant
Dr Contract
Amount
$154,210
   DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;      A full scale development  and demonstration
of the  treatment pf nitrogenous fertilizer effluents using stripping
or oxidation pretreatment techniques,  followed by bio-nitrification in
a conventional trickling filter sewage treatment plant as modified for
the purpose of providing optimized  removal of nitrogenous materials
in the  waste.
INQUIRIES;   Contact Project Coordination
                   Office of Research and Development
 GR 5/69          Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                   U.  S. Department of the Interior
                   Washington, D. C.   202^2
                                      70

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 INFORMATION SHEET
                                      September 8,  1969
                                                            Date to b<3 Re lea cod

               RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

       This Project is a 	     , under Section   6(b)	}
 Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
 GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;  Armour Industrial Chemical Company
 (Name and Address)Chicago, Illinois  6o6ll
 PROJECT DIRECTOR;
 (Name and Address)
 TITLE OF PROJECT:
    E. F. Harp
    Director Engineering
    8201 West Imh Street
    McCook, 111  60525
Armour Industrial Chemical Company Secondary Wastewater
Treatment
 PROJECT SITE;   McCook, Illinois
 PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER;  12020 EFW
 DATE OFFERED:  August 26, 1969
 DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED);  Oct.  6,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: V25/^9
Thru: 1/2^/72
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$503,000
FWPCA Grant
:>r Contract
Amount
$210,500
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;

The development and demonstration of a secondary treatment biological process
to reduce the effluent, from a Fatty Acid Derivatives Chemical Plant, to
less than 100 ppm of hexane soluble materials.  Development work includes
the evaluation of an existing pilot plant test unit, to be followed by a
full scale (0.5MGD) demonstration at the Armour McCook, Illinois plant site.
The treated effluent water quality improvement obtainable by use of a
tertiary treatment process will also be explored on a pilot scale.
INQUIRIES:   Contact  Project  Coordination
                      Office of Research and  Development
                      Federal  Water  Pollution Control  Administration
                      U.  S. Department  of the Interior
                      Washington, D.  C.    202^2
                                         71

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  INFORMATION SHEET
                                                             10/6/69
                                  Date
                                                                       Hf-Jr-?j.-;
               RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

 -,  .   ;!V,   |V^>;: ls a  Class V          under Suction 6(b)
 *tii. va. ,-.at.r loiiution control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
 1-.K.-V.TF.?: OK COI.TRACTOR:
 (tiavo «:ui Auir. ss
     T-V 7 :-IK7CTOR;
 TITL:  OF FKOJSCT;
-State  of Alabama
Geological Survey and Oil & Gas Board
University,  Alabama

Doyle  B.  Knowles
Ifydraulic Engineer
University,  Alabama

"Treatment and Disposal of Complex Chemical Wastes"
                 Tuscaloosa, Alabama
 FKC-.RAK (PROJECT)  I^ffiER:  12020 EGG
 DATE OFFEFZD; Sept.  2k,  1969
 •n/-.~-. ACCEPIZD (AWARDED);  Oct.  20,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From:,, 10/20/69
Thru: U/19/72
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$989,525
j-WFtA ';.-«»nt
or Contract
Aicount
$33A,525
LZCf SIPTIO:; OF PROJECT;

 To develop  and evaluate a surface or subsurface method for control of pollution
 from a complex chemical waste from a petrochemical  complex, manufacturing alkyd
 resin and phenols.   Also to develop methodology and/or testing techniques to
 permit projections  of:   (1) the fate of waste components,  and (2) the waste
 assimilative capacity,  of deep geological formations.
INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Wotr.-r Pollution Control Administration
                     U.  G.  Department of th<  Interior
                     Wnchincton,  D.  C.    M2'»2

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                        :toher 15,
                                                           Date to b 1000 ppm) of chromate.  The proposed process  is  one which is used  for
 dilute chromate  content cooling tower  waters.
INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.   202*12      73

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INFORMATION SHEET	


                    RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT


This sheet describes briefly an R & D Contract  awarded under Sec. 6,
Federal Water  Pollution Control Act (Clean Water  Restoration Act).


CONTRACTOR t  C. W. Rice  and  Company
             15 Noble Avenue
             Pittsburgh, Pa.  15205

TITLE OF PROJECT;  Cost-Effectiveness of Industrial Waste Water Treatment
                    Practices

PROJECT SITE;  above                      DATE AWARDED; June 2S, 1968

FEDERAL CONTRACT;  $55  25Q                TOTAL  PROJ. COST; $5^ 25Q

PROJECT NUMBER:  14-12-435                PPBS NO;  1202

BRANCH CHIEF;                             PROJECT  OFFICER;

DESCRIPTION  OF PROJECT;


This contract is to obtain estimates of the total  expenditures required by
specific  chemical industries during the next five  years to meet (a) state
water quality standards  and  (b) a high percentage  removal of each specific
pollutant  including thermal pollution.  The industries covered will include
those in  the  Standard Industrial Categories 2813,  2814., 2815, 2818, and
2871 (Ammonia and Urea only).

The project is  scheduled to be completed in October, 1968.
     INQUIRIES; Contact  the  Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                               Office of Research and Development
                               Federal Water Pollution  Control Administration
                               U.S. Department of the Interior
     8/68                      4*MnttiiMv*w*-Nii*.
                               Washington, D.C.    2O242
                                    7+

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INFORMATION SHEET --


                     RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT


This sheet describes briefly an R&D Grant awarded under Sec.  6b,
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration  Act).


CONTRACTOR.  Engineering-Science, Inc.
            150 East Foothills Blvd.
            Arcadia, California  91006

TITLE OF PROJECT;  "Preliminary Investigation Requirements-Petrochemical
& Refinery Waste Treatment Facilities"

PROJECT SITE;  Austin, Texas           DATE AWARDED;  June 30, 1969

FEDERAL CONTRACT;                      TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST;  $17,000

PROJECT NUMBER;  12020 BID             PPBS NO.  12020


DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;  This project is to compile, organize, and effectively
present the many components which constitute a preliminary wastewater-treat-
ability study.  It will be formulated with the intent of serving as a valuable
format and source of reference for personnel charged with conducting
laboratory and pilot plant programs relative to wastewater treatability includ-
ing identification of the gaps in the knowledge, and presentation of the
descriptions in a form useful by the Water Resources Scientific Information
Center.  Particular emphasis will be placed on programs where petrochemical
and refinery wastewaters are involved, although many aspects of the report
will have a much broader applicability.
 INQUIRIES;   Contact the  Industrial Pollution Control Branch
 —Office of Research and Development
                          Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                          U.S. Department of the Interior

                          Washington, D. C.   20242
 WJL/4/69
                                     74*

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PPB 120U
PAPER & ALLIED PRODUCTS
WP
52U-06
628-05
1166-02
1305-01


WPRD
12
55
69
115
116
117
135
li*
183
2kO


Contract
1^-12-162
12C40
Letters
EBY
DEH
EFC
EXQ
DLQ
DBD

EEL
EMY
ELW
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EEK
EUG
DYD
ESV
ENC
DRY
DKD
EJU

To
Oregon State U. -Burgess
U. of Wash. -Me Carthy
U. of Wash. -Allen
U. of Wash. -McCarthy
Oregon State U. -Anderson
Montana State U. -Sanks

Pulp Mfgrs.
Research League
The Mead Corp.
Crown-Zellerbach Corp.
W. C. State Univ.
Georgia-Draft Co.
Georgia-Draft Co.
International Paper Co.
Crown Zellerbach Corp.
Interstate Paper Corp.
Continental Can Co. Inc.
The Institute of Paper
Chemistry
St. Regis Paper Co.
Electro-optical Systems
GPO
R. Scott
R. Scott
R. Scott
R. Scott
D. May
R. Scott

R. Scott
R. Scott
R. Scott
R. Scott
R. Scott
R. Scott
G. Putnieki
R. Scott
E . Lomasney
G. Putnieki
G. Webster
G. Webster
C. Brunner
PM
G. Webster
G. Webster
G. Webster
G. Webster
G. Webster
G. Webster

G. Webster
G. Webster
G. Webster
G. Webster
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11
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         75

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                                             LOCATION OF MAJOR PULP & PAPER INDUSTRIES
                                                PPB 1204:   Paper & Allied Products
                                                                                                           /MAINE:
                                                                                    Hudson Champlain
                                                                                       •fc.             _i* •••*** ^
                                                                                         Middle Atlanv.
                                                                                                 ••••"'
                                                                           Southeastern   \ /
                                                                                                                 England
Central Pacific
$
                                                                                                     lf>DeIaware Estuary

                                                                                                     ;>Chesapeake-SL'squehanna
cz>
Puerto Rico


0**°
cy
Virgin
Islands
                                                                                                                 June 1907

                                                                                                             U. S. Orp.vtm.nl of lhrln!«-or
                                                                                                             l w.,:,, Pollulion Control Ad.r:r.,,i,,.,0n

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                                                 to V? Released
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,  OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
      This  Project  is  a  Class I Grant    ,  under Section   5R of the
Federal Water Pollution  Control Act (Clean  Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;  Oregon State University
(Name and Address)Corvallis, Oregon  97331
PROJECT DIRECTOR;   Mr. Fred J. Burgess
(Name and Address)  Head, Department of Civil Engineering
                    Oregon State University

TITLE OF PROJECT;   "Pulp Mill Effluent Disposal"
PROJECT SITE:
                    Corvallis and Newport, Oregon
PROGRAM  (PROJECT) NUMBER:  1204.0 EBY
DATE OFFERED;
                      2.7.
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED);  Jty|   2 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From:6/l/69
Thru: 5/31/70
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$ 20,781
fWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$ 19,237
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
Research will be .conducted on predicting the effects of Kraft mill waste disposal
in the ocean on the marine environment.  A remote  sensing system and aerial
photography will be utilized to estimate waste  concentrations, water currents,
diffusion  coefficients,  and vertical  concentration profiles in an ocean outfall
plume.  Aerial photography will be taken with a multispectral camera system of
the waste  field.  Boat  sampling will  be conducted  at the same time to provide
"ground truth" data.  Data will be compiled and analyzed by a system of
computer analysis which was developed for this  purpose in 1968-69.

The investigation will  include several Kraft mill  outfalls along the Oregon
coast.  Results of bioassays and  chemical analyses will be related to photo-
graphic imagery.  Zones of water  quality influence about existing outfalls and
proposed outfalls will  be estimated,  and diffusion coefficients will be
estimated.
INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.   202^2  •*+«

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 INFORMATION SHEET~~
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tki& &htet duvtibti toutQLy an R 6 V Quint auxvided undvi Sec. £,
fedvuut. Wotet Pollution Control AetlCleon Wote/i KutonaUon Act).

GRAA/TEE:  University of Washington
          Seattle, Washington
          Dr. Joseph McCarthy

TITLE OF PROJECT:  "Studies of Low Molecular Weight Lignin Sulfonates"

                                     Effective Date:  Sept.  1, 1968
PROJECT SITE: Seattle, Washington    PATE A0ARPEP:  Oct.  18, 1968

FEOERAl GRAAfT:  $32,707-00 for 5th yr.TOTAL EST. PRQJ. COST:$170,000.00

PROJECT NUMBER:  WP00628-05           PPBS^WO. 1204
                 120^0 DEH            	  	^^.

PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT:  The objective of  this proje~ct-is-_to-isolate and
characterize  low molecular weight lignin sulfonates which are formed from
the lignin in wood by the action of the sulfite pulping process.  The
information obtained  should be of assistance  in developing economic uses
for the waste liquors from sulfite pulp mills.
INQUIRIES:  Contact -the Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                        0{£cce o{ ReAcoAcfc. and Vtvttopntnt
                        Federal tt&tvi Pollution Con&iol Acfoutt&ttatum
                        U.S.  Pepa&taent of, the. Intvuo*.

   GW/1"69                        ,  P.  C.  10t4t

                                 73

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 INFORMATION SHEET
                                    June 2. 1969
                                                            Date to be Released
               RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

       This Project is a  Class I Grant   , under Section  5 (Research)      , of the
 Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
 GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;   University of Washington
 (Name and Address)       Seattle, Washington  98105
 PROJECT DIRECTOR;
 (Name and Address)
Dr. G. G. Allan
Associate Professor Fiber Science
College of Forest Resources
 TITLE OF PROJECT;  "Pollution Abatement by Fiber Modification"
 PROJECT SITE: Seattle, Washington
 PROGRAM  (PROJECT) NUMBER;  12040 EFC
 DATE OFFEREDt Mav 28, 1969


 DATE ACCEPTED  (AWARDED);  June 10,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From;June 69
Thru:May 70
Terminal
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$41,603
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$37,850
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;

The broad aims of this research are:

      1.  to determine what species, size and shape of molecule
          can be attached to lignocellulosic fibers using simple
          reactions compatible with the established processes for
          the manufacture of fibrous products;

      2.  to investigate the effect of the attachment of such
          molecules on the physical properties of fibers and
          fiber composites, and

      3.  to use this information to assess the feasibility of
          reducing water pollution due to pulp liquor discharge
          by reattaching these waste chemicals to paper and wood
          fibers.
  INQUIRIES;    Contact  Project Coordination
                       Office  of Research  and Development
                       Federal Water  Pollution Control Administration
                       U.  S. Department of the Interior
                       Washington, D. C.   202^2
                                       79

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     4/iee/t dcActtfaea bfu.t^tt/ an. R  6 P Gtautt aiotvultd andt/i Sec.  s,
              Pollution Conto.ot Act ( Clean. WO£«A ReAlofcotum Act)*
GRA.VTEE; University  of Washington
         Seattle, Washington  98105


TITLE OF PROJECT:  "Steam Stripping of Kraft Pulp Mill Effluent Streams"


PROJECT SITE .-Seattle, Washington    PATE AO/ARPEP:  Feb. 6, 1968
FEPERAL GRAKT: 
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 INFORMATION  SHEET~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tku tktvt ctaotcbe* buttty an R t V &uuut oMaMtd unde* Sec. 5,
Fedttot ttate* PottuuUon Control Ac£(C£eon Wote* Re4to*atu>n Act) .

6RAMTEE; Oregon State University
         Corvallis, Oregon  97331


TITLE OF PROJECT; "Slime Growth Evaluation of Treated Pulp Mill  Wastes"


PROJECT SITE: Lebanon, Oregon         PATE AtfARPEP; March 12,  1969

FEPERAL CRAMT; $12,910  (1st yr.)     TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST; $33,000

PROJECT MUMBER; 120lfO DLQ            PfSS W.
            OF PROJECT-              BUDGET  PERIOD; March 1, 1969
            ut rwjtu.                         — February 28> 1970
The main objective of this  research is  to  evaluate the slime growth
promoting potential of treated pulp mill wastes.  Wastes treated
                     ..

of environmental factors on growth of Sphaerotxlus also will **
examined.  This study will contribute to the Development  of abatement
procedures for controlling aline growth as well as assist in establxsh
Sg suitable water quality criteria for streams rec^^p^1^11
wastes.  The study also will add to the knowledge otf Sphaerotxlus .
 INQUIRIES;  Contact tht  Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DAST
 — 	              0££tce o& RejeoAcfc and Pevetopneitt
                        fedviat (tote* Pollution Con&iol Ad
                        U.S. Pepgatotcii* oj tkt -----'-'
                                    P. C. 20242

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfci« 4/ieet duuuUbu bUAtty on R I  P Gtoitt aioeuidtd undvi Sec.
Ferfe*a£ ttate/t Pollution Con&ioL Ac^fCteon CitateA Re*to**tum Act).

GRAMTEE: Montana State University
         Bozeman, Montana   59715


TITLE OF PROJECT;  "Color and Mineral Removal from Kraft Bleach Wastes"


PROJECT SITE.-Bozeman, Montana        PATE AtfARPEP; April  1,  1969

FEPERAL GMNTt $27,324                TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST.-  $32,791 (first)
                                                                     year
PROJECT MUMBER: 12040 DBD             PFBS W.  1204

PESCRIPTIQM OF PROJECT:             BUDGET PERIOD;  April  1,  1969
	                          to March  31, 1970
The broad objective of  this research is to determine the  economic
potential of synthetic  resins for the control  of  pollution from kraft
bleach wastes particularly in reuse  and recycle  systems.

More specifically, the  objectives are (1) to explore the  use of
synthetic resins for the removal of  color and  other refractory organic
contaminants, (2) to optimize the operation of fixed resin beds for the
removal of organic contaminants and  also for simultaneous demineraliza-
tion of waste streams intended for reuse and recycle,  (3) to seek
economical regenerating methods and  chemicals  and innocuous  means of waste
regenerant disposal, (4) to compare  the relative  effectiveness and economy
of resins with carbon and  (5) to estimate the  cost of  waste  water renovation,
reuse, and recycle using resins  either alone  or in conjunction with other
aids.
INQUIRIES;  Contact tht ttrxrer&AL, ^o^^^rlo/J CotJrftoi- 3rtA*Sc*tj /"?
                        0{£ice o{ ReAeo*cJt.Md Vtvtlopntnt
                        ftdtMl Motet PoltatLo* Control
                        U.S.  Pepo/U*ent oj tkt Intvua*.
                                          tOt4t

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
TfcU ihee* detcstibe* bUi^ty an R & V G>uuit awtided unde* See.  6,
        Vote*. PotbuUon Contnot /(ct(Ctean WcutM. RutoMuUon Act).
GRAWTEE?  Pulp Manufacturers  Research League, Appleton, Wisconsin
TITLE OF PROJECT?  Development  of  Reverse  Osmosis  for  In -Plant Treatment of
                   Dilute Pulping  Industry Wastes.
                                                    e" *  "7*~     (
PROJECT SITE;  6 mills to be  used     PATE Aft/ARPEP; £-7-67

FEPERAL GRANT'.  $483,371             TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST;  $690,530

PROJECT NUMBER;  WPRD 12-01-68        ppBS NO.  1204
                 120^0 EEL

            OF PROJECT:
    The project will determine  the  ability of  reverse  osmosis technology
    to both produce  a product water suitable for  re -use  in mill processes,
    an^. a concentrate available for, by-product recovery  or for treatment
    prior to discharge.   Wastes to  be  handled, at separate mills, will include
    weak sulfite washings,  weak Kraft  washings, bleach wastes, condensates
    and semi-chemical wastes.   The  semi-trailer housed reverse osmosis
    equipment will be transported to separate  mills  for  the experimental
    work.  Presently projected  mill sites  are  located  in Wisconsin and
    Minnesota.  Others are  to be selected.
            Conta&t tht Industrial Pollution  Control Branch, DED
                                           and Development
     8/68               fedeMJt Mate*. PottmtLon Control
                        U.S. Vepcwtmext o& tkt
                        III tiuAuoii iliu XiWi
                        tkutUngton, V. C. 20242
                                    23

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  INFORMATION SHEET	
            RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
  Tfcit 4httt dtAdfUbu  but^ly an ti.  6 V Giant aaaoJuLtd wndvi Sec. 6,
          Ctate* Pollution Con&iat Ac*(Cteon OteteA Rt&tofmtion Act) .
  GRANTEE: The Mead Corporation
          Chillicothe, Ohio


  TITLE OF PROJECT- "Evaluation of Role of High Rate Trickling Filters and
  TITIE OF PROJECT. ^^ ^^ Separately ^ ±  Combinatxon f or the

                   Advanced Biological Treatment of Integrated Kraft Pulp

  PROJECT SITE:     and Paper Mill     PATE AttfARPEP; ]F^rS 1966
    Chillicothe, Ohio
  FEPCRAi GRAMT:   $299,950  or 70* of   TOTAL  EST. PROJ. COST: $428, 500
                  project
  PROJECT MUMBER:  ypRD 55_ol-67        PP8S MO.  1204

                  12040 MI
  PESCRimOM OF PROJECT;   The  pulp and  paper- industry needs to find  an alter-
native treatment process which is less expensive  and diff ig*^^   t£T





evaluate possible efficiencies.

The specific research objectives are to:  determine the effect of




conventional BOD  removals  from kraft mill wastes.
  IMQUIRIES:  Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  DED
                          0{£tce oi ReAeoAch. amd Vtvttopntnt
                          ftdvuJ. Bate*. Pollution Control
      * ,,*                U.S. Vtpa*t»*At ol tkt
      8/Do                Mfrrt^^ta^P^hB^^M^P
                          *uki*gto*, P. C. 10141

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 INFORMATION  SHEET--
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
TJuta &htet duvUbu bujtfctf an R 6 V Gnunt auxvuiuL unde/i Sec. 6t
        Wfcte* PoUutuw Control ActlClum Wote* Rutoi&Uon Act}.
GRANTEEs  Crown Zellerbach Corp., Camas, Washington.
TITLE OF PROJECT:  Economic Optimization of Secondary Treatment and Determination
— -_~______   ^ Load to  Control Biological Growths in a Stream.

PROJECT SITE:  Lebanon,  Oregon      PATE  AH/ARPEP:  12-5-67 (06A)

FEDERAL GRAKT:  $503,739            TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST;  $802,000

PROJECT WOMSER:  WPRD 69-01-68      PPBS  A/0.  1204
                 12040 ELW
PESCRIPTIOV OF PROJECT:

    This project will seek to  determine the costs of mechanically aerated
    lagoon treatment  of  pulp mill and paper mill wastes by examining in
    detail the comparison of retention time, aerated logoon depth, basin
    configuration,  recycle and parallel versus series operation of two lagoons.
    Information will  also be obtained concerning 'treatment achieved by
    multiple lower  hp surface  aerators compared to two high hp units.
    Further, the project will, by use of test streams, seek to determine
    the degree of treatment needed to prevent slime growth in the receiving
    stream.
INQUIRIES:  Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                        0^-tc.e o{  ReAuvic.k cwd Vevtlopntnt
     8/68               Fede/utt (tiatvi  Pollution Contotot
                        U.S. Pep&fcdnen* o& the. Intvuox.
                        *M-*m**u At n Ilift;.
                        tauhington, P. C. 20241

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
TfctA ihttt deACAxbe*  biujiity on R i 9 Gfutnt amAded wide* Sec. 6
ftdvul (tote* Pollution Contact Ao£(C£eojt Wote* Re&tMotton Act)

GRAVftt:  N. Carolina State University, Raleigh, N. C.
TITLE OF PROJECT:   Filtration of Kraft Pulp Liquor through Chips


PROJECT SITE:  Raleigh,  N.  C.         PATE AMARPEP:   8-4-67 (06A)

FEPERAL GKAHT:  $18,144               TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST;  $25,920

PROJECT MUMBERt  WPRD 115-01-68       PP8S NO.  1204
                12C40 EZZ

PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT:


     The project is directed  toward a  determination of the decrease in pollutional
     load that may be gained  by filtration of  weak Kraft washings through wood
     chips just prior to their  entry into the  pulping process.
WgOTRIES:   tH^^*
                                ^^
                        ftdtMl ttott*. Pottution Con&tol
                        U.S.  PcMteciit oi tht
                                  t P. C. tOt4t
                                  86

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INFORMATION  SHEET--
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     jfeett duvubu buttly an R 6 P Quint euocuided wide* Sec. 6,
        fttetet Vottution Control Act (Ct con UioteA ReJ-toAotcon Act) .
GRAMTEE: Georgia-Kraft Co.,  Rome,  Ga.
TITLE 0F PROJECT:  Treatment of Selected Internal Kraft  Mill Wastes in
                   Cooling Tower

PROJECT SITE: Macon, Georgia         PATE AttARPEP;  8-7-67  (06A)

FEPERAL GRAHT: $287,000              TOTU. EST.  PROJ.  COST;   $411,000

PROJECT AWMBER:  WPRD 116-01-68      PP8S MO.   1204
                 12CX-0 EEK

PESCRIPHOM OF PROJECT;

     This project will determine the ability of cooling towers to both  permit
     heat dissipation and recycle of waste water back to the  condensers as
     well as the treatment efficiency that may be provided by passage of
     waste waters through the tower.  Condensates and decker  filtrate will
     be handled by this facility.  Organic load reduction will probably be
     gained by a combination of chemical oxidation, air stripping of volatile
     constituents and biochemical oxidation.
 INQUIRIES:  COR*** *•  Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  DM)
    	"V             (Mxce o{ RfcAeoAdtaiid tteve-topn
        3/68            ftdvuLt ttote/t Pottut^n Control
                        U.S. VeaeuutoiHt oi tkt Intetto*
                        *^^*_.«_^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

                              i***' p- c-
                                  87

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INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     Afiee£ ducfUbu bfuLi^Ly an R 6 V Giant awarded undvt. Sec. 6,
        Wote* Pollution Control Act (Clean Wote/i ReAto-totum Act).
6RAMTEE;  Georgia -Kraft Co.,  Rome,  Ga.
TITLE Of PROJECT:  Treatment of Kraft Mill Effluent  by Foam Separation


PROJECT SITE:  Rome, Ga.             PATE AltfARPEP:   8-4-67 (O&A)

FEDERAL GWIT:  $48,181              TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST;  $68,830

PROJECT WOM3ER:  WPRD 117-01-68      FP8S NO.  1204
    ""12040 BUG

PESCRIPTI0M OF PROJECT:

    The project is directed toward an examination of the possible  separation,
    in the foam phase, of a significant portion of the dissolved organics
    contained in primary treated Kraft Mill waste.  Hopefully it may be
    discovered that a high percent of the pollutional load may be  separated
    in a relatively small volume by these means.  This may then provide a
    larger volume of  'bottoms' suitable for discharge and a smaller volume
    of 'tops', or collapsed foam, directed to complete treatment.
 INQUIRIES;  Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
     8/68                FedeAot Wote* Pot&ttton Con&u>t
                         U.S. VtpaA&mnt o{ £fee Intotto*
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^•^^fc^^
                         Washington, P.  C. 20212

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
TkU 4hee£ ducJtibu bfU^ly an R 6 V &umt auxuidtd tutde* See.  6(\o)
Ferfetot VtotMi Pollution Control Act (Clean WoteA Re&toftattoft Act).

GRAMTEE* International  Paper  Company
        22O East 42nd  Street
        New York, New  York     1O017

TITLE Of PROJECT* "Evaluation and Demonstration of the Massive Line
Process for the Removal of Color from Kraft Pulp Mill Wastes ."

PROJECT SITE: Springhill, Louisana PATE AWARPEP:  JUN 1 4 1968

FEPERAL_6RAWT:$595,000              TOTAL EST. PRQJ.  COSTt $85QtOOO

PROJECT 
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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tkit, A fieet c(e6 1968

FEPERAL GRAMT; $35O,OOO             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $848,320

PROJECT MUMBEfowPRD  144-01-68       PPBS  NO. 12O4
              120^0 ESV
           OF PROJECT:
This demonstration study is a full-scale investigation of four methods
of utilization and disposal of primary sludge from a combined pulp
and paper mill.   The areas of investigation are:  disposal by incin-
eration, utilization as  "hog-fuel" make-up in a conventional steam
boiler at rates  ranging  between 5 and SOB, use as a dried mulching
material for  highway slope preparation and the evaluation of sludge
as an agricultural soil  conditioner.
           Contact tkt Industrial Pollution  Control Branch, DED
                       0j£ice o{ RejeoAcfi and  Pevelopnent
      ,                 Fofetol ftta*«yi Pollution Control
     8/68               U.S. PejxKtfinent 0$ Xkt
                       Hi IlilCiitull Ul HUH
                                  P. C. 20242

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
                            an R £ P Gtzut£ auwuled u.nd&i Sec. 6(b)
        WxteA Pollution Con&iol ActfCdeon WO^CA ReAZoti&Uon Act),

       : Interstate Paper Corporation
        300  East  42nd Street
        New  York,  New York    10017

TITLE OF PROJECT:  "Chemical Coagulation Color Removal System for
-  Kraft Mill Effluents"

PROJECT SITE; Riceboro, Georgia     2ATE Aft'ARPEP;  June  27, 1968
FEPE7JIL GKAf/r .-$466,895              TOTAL  EST. PRQJ. COST;  $741,160

PROJECT K'UfSER;  WPRD-183-01-68      PFBS MQ. 12O4-
                1204.0 ENC

"DESCRIPTION 07 PROJECT: This project proposes to  develop, install, and
demonstrate a new chemical coagulation process  for  removing color
from kraft  pulp and paper mill  effluents.  The  process  uses a
stoichiometric lime addition to the untreated wastes, prior to primary
sedimentation,  which adsorbs the color bodies onto  the  lime floe and
is settled  with the sludge.  This sludge is then removed to lagoons
for dryiig and storage.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact t/ie Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
 —	              0j£tce oi ReAeflftfife,-
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 INFORMATION SHEET--
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     Afteet dtAuUbu biUt^ty an R 6 P Giant euoaAded uncle* See.
        Otete* PotLLUon Contiiot Act(CZeon WoteA Ruton&tion Act).
GRAVTEE: Continental Can Company, Inc.
         Paperboard and Kraft Paper Division
         Hodge, Louisiana 71247

TITLE OF PROJECT:  "A Color Removal and Fibrous Sludge Disposal
                  Process for tne Kraft Paper Industry*

PROJECT SITE; Hodge, Louisiana       PATE Atl/ARPEP;    JUL 2 5 1968

FEPERAL 6RAMT:  $750,000.00           TOTAL  EST. PROJ. COST: $2,865,970

PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD-240-01-68      PPBS MO.  1204
                12040 DRY
PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT: The two year project will develop economical
 design and operational data applicable to  the Kraft pulp and paper
 industry in removal of color in mill effluents, and disposing of
 fibrous sludges.   Color  removal will be accomplished by lime precipi-
 tation of  the  color bodies and fibers, with subsequent  regeneration
 of the lim« by sludge combustion in a kiln.
 IMgt/TRIES;  Coitia&t tht  Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                        0{£tce o$ RejeoAcfc and Pevelopnent
                        Fede**£ »o£e* PoUutio*
                        U.S. PeixM/Meitt oi tht
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^M

                                  , P. C.

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     &ne.tt deACA-tbe* bfujt^ly an R 6 V &umt aioeuuled undvi Sec.
ftde/ial Utote* Pollution Contact ActfCteon WoteA ReAtotatum Act)

GRANTEE:  Institute of Paper Chemistry
~~"~"~"~~~   Appleton, Wisconsin
TITLE OF PROJECT: "Chemical and Physical Nature of Color Bodies in
                  Kraft Mill Effluents Before and After Treatment"

PROJECT SITE rApple ton , Wisconsin     PATE AttARPEP:  DEC 31 1968

FEPERAL GttWT4ii9> 50^-70            TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST; $170, 721

PROJECT NUMBER: 120UQDKD             PPBS W
PESCRIPTTOH OF PROJECT:
Kraft pulping wastes which are discharged into streams may darken
the color of the water, contribute to the biochemical oxygen demand
and increase the solids content of the stream.  New federal and state
water standards will require removal of such materials from mill
effluents.  Lime precipitation in small scale operations has been
shown to remove certain of the solid constituents  and demonstration
grants  on lime treatments have been approved at three kraft mill sites.

The objective of the proposed project is to determine the chemical
and physical nature of the color bodies in the effluents from these
three kraft mills both before and after lime treatment.  The investi-
gation  should lead to a better understanding of the results of the
lime treatments, and may  suggest means for more complete removal of
color.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch - BED
 —                      OX^tce o$ Re*eo*c/i and Development
                         fedvial Nate*. Pollution ContMt AefaiitU-fiatum
                         U.S. PepatfiMMt 0X the. ~ '
                                   ,  P.  C.  t024t

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Ti'.YOHMATTON SHEET
                                                             .Timt»  1
                                                           Date to
                                                                      1 OfiQ
                                                                      RrJear-'.fl
              RESEARCH , DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      Thi?; Project, is a   Class V Grant   s under Section  six of tne
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;  St. Regis  Paper Company
(Name and Address)      150 East l|2nd Street
                        New York,  New York  1001?
PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Name and Address)
                       Mr.  Roy L. Miller
                       Post Office  Box 1591
                       Pensacola, Florida  32502
TITLr: OF PROJECT: "The Production and Use of Activated Carbon for Water
                  Renovation in Kraft Pulp and Paper Mills"


PROJECT SITE; Jacksonville and Pensacola, Florida; and West Nyack, New York
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER; 120^0 EJU
DATE OFFERED:
                       , 3
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED);
                               05 1953
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 6-30-69
Thru: 6-30-72
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$1,^61,562
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$878,^72
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
 St. Regis Paper Company proposes a program for the development of an economical
 system for maximum water reuse in the kraft pulp and paper industry as a means
 of water pollution control and conservation.  This program is based on two
 concepts.  The first is an effluent treatment cycle using activated carbon  and
 the second is on-site carbon production and activation from readily available
 raw materials with full integration into the kraft mill recovery and power
 systems to achieve the lowest net cost of activated carbon.
INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C._.,202^2

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT SSESSiar  CONTRACT
   * &httt dcAVuJbte>  bfuit^Lg an  K 6  P G/iont auxmdvL urufe/i Sec.  6, Contract
              PottuuUon ConViol  Act (Clean U&teA Rutonation Act).
GRAMTC5;  Electro-OPtical Systems,  Inc.
          300 North Halstead  St.
          Pasadena,  California  91107

TITLE OF PROJECT:  "Plasma Arc Processing  of  Spent Sulfite Liquors"
PROJECT SITE: Pasadena,  California    PATE AWARPEP;  May 16, 1968

FEPEEAL GRAMT; ^9,945.00             TOTAL EST,  PgQJ.  COST:  $^9,9^5.00

PROJECT DUMBER; 1^-12-162             PPBS A/0.  120^


PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT;  To determine the  technical  and economic feasibility
of plasma arc treatment  of sulfite waste liquors.
            Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                        0££cce 0(J ReAeoAcfc ojicf Pevelopneitt
                        Ferfe/iot WoteA. Pollution Control
                        U.S.  Vupcwbnejit oi tht. In&uuo*.
GHW 1/69
                                   ,  P.  C. 20242

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                      PETROLEUM & COAL PRODUCTS
WP
1179

1452
WFRD
215
2l£

12050
Letters
DIT
DKB1
DRC
DXR

EKT
DSH
DML
To
Texas MM Res. Fdn. -
A. Mar tell
U. of Oklahoma-Reid
Illinois Institute of
Te c hnology-Ki nt ne r
Harvard U.-Speilman

American Oil Co.
Am. Petroleum Inst.
American Oil Co.
L.
L.
C.
R.

0.
P.
C.
GPO
Lively
Myers
Risley
Keppler

Ols en
Lexcourt
Risley
G.
E.
E.
E.

G.
E.
G.
__PM 	
Rey
Dulaney
Dulaney
Dulanay

Rey
Dulaney
Rey
Contract
           DMT
Engineering Science,
  Inc. - Gloyna
                                                ¥. Horn
G. Rey

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                                                LOCATION  OF MAJOR  htfTROLEUM REFINERIES

                                                PPB 1205:  Petroleum & Co^l Products
                                                                                                           /MAINE1







                                                                                   Hudson Champlain	....-{New England
                                                                                                         «*\;
                                                                                                           ••;
                                                                                                          ..-•"•
                                                                  •-Lower'

                                                                 Mississippi

                                                                        AiisS
Centrafractfic
00
                                                                                              .'-'  ::'VOEV _^

                                                                                             ./   '; \vV:>TDelaware Estuary
                                                                                                   ^


                                                                                                  ^Chesapaake-Susq-jshanna
cr?
Puerto Rico


0^
e»
Virgin
Islands
                                                                                                                     1H67



                                                                                                             U. S. Bt[V>1-r»nI of INe In'f-KK

                                                                                                           fff.l KVjttr rollulwn C^nVol Ai'
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                                         LOCATION OF  INTERMEDIATE CQ|L TAR PRODUCTS PLANTS
                                                PPB 1205:  Petroleum & Cool Products
                                                                                                          ^"•**\
                                                                                                          /MAINE;
                                                                                                          /   \

                                                                                  Hudson Champlain  ../(New England
                                                                                  	 *v          ..•-it"*' / \  /
                                                                                                         Is /
                                                                                                        •A/
Central Pacific
                                                                                             /'"""I V^f>Delaware Estuary
                                                                 :-..
                                                                 Upper
                                                              Mississippi
                                                                     '-•:ar
-/I r-'  /\  io^1. >
<>v\p.-	/.A  fw
»'>    / .•>•;•••>•:>•••
 Y	£f
                                                                                                                       ^enanna
                                                                                                                 Juno 19G7


                                                                                                             U. 5. D«p3r(mrnl of Ihf Interior

                                                                                                          Fr4tr«l W*ler Potlul-on Control Adm>niitrttk>n

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tku AheeX deacAxbea tvLit^Ly on R i P Gnant auxuuied undtl Sec.
fedvutt DfcUe* Potdttum Control Act (Clean ObtteA Re&toA&tum

              A4M Beeearcfa Ibundation
TITLE OF PROJECT: "Metal loa-Catalysed Oxidation of Phenols and
                 Aromatic ABines"
                                                  October  14.,
PROJECT SITE:  Texas A8M             PATE AMARPEP:  BOKO? 1968

FEPERAL GRAffT: $M),a65              TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST;

PROJECT fflflBER:WP 01179-03           PPSS A«).     1205
                                    -
PESCRIPHOM Of PROJECT:  A Stufly of tt» •cchaniam and feasibility of
                   ~          of pbeaolji and axoaatie aainas by aol*-
cular oxygen in vMtewUr ayvtoM partially treated with
 IMflUltlBSt  CoRtttfrt tkt industrial Pollution Control Brane
                        Olfitt oi ReAeo/icJt 
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JNi'OHM/vTION SHEET
                                                          Date  to  b^ Roleased

              RESEARCH,  DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project is a  Class I  Grant   , under Section 5_ofthe
Federal Water Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR:  University of Oklahoma Research Institute
                       1808 Newton Drive
                       Norman,  Oklahoma  73069
(Name  and Address)
PROJECT DIRECTOR;   Prof.  George  Reid
(Name and Address)
TITLE_OF PROJECT;   State-of-the-Art Evaluation on Petroleum and Coal Wastes
PROJECT SITE:   Norman,  Oklahoma
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER;  12050 DKF
DATE OFFERED}
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); Jan. 8, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 10/15/6*
Thru: 10/1^/69
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$17,897
FWPCA Grant
3r Contract
Amount
$14,297
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;

 The  objective of this project is to develop  a state  of art report on the
 characteristics of oil and coal wastes.  The' study will include the procedures
 used by industry for aggrigating and handling these  wastes and will deter-
 mine the applicability and efficiencies  of various treatment processes.
 Literature surveys, personal interviews  and  field studies will be used to
 define future research needs.
 INQUIRIES:
 ELD 1/69
             Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution  Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the  Interior
                     Washington,  D.  C.    202^2
                                   101

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tki& 4/ieec
Fede/ia£ W
                     bvlzfily an R & P
                        Control
                                             atco/cded undan Sec.
                                           Wotet
GRANTEE:  Illinois Institute of Technology
TITtE OF PROJECT:  Efficiency of Fibrous Bed Coalescers
PROJECT SITE; Chicago, Illinois
FCPERAL GRA.VT: $32,596 for
               1st year
PROJECT K'UMBER;  WP-01^52-01
                           the
                                      BDDCffiT PERIOD:  Dec. 1, 1968-Nov. 30,
                                      PATE AC'/ARPEP;  Jan. 13, 1969

                                      TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST: $65,000

                                      PPBS NO.  1205
                 12050 DEC
            OF PROJECT:
The objective of this research project is to develop a mathematical
description of the removal of fine -divided, insoluble, liquid
pollutants from an aqueous waste  stream by means  of a mixed fibrous
bed,  and to develop  a procedure for  designing  such beds.  The procedure
will  then be applied to  the  abatement of pollution from an actual
industrial source in the Chicago  area.
TA/gUIRIES:
             Contact the. Industrial Pollution Control Branca
                         0^ic.t o& Resea^cft and Pevetopneiit
                         Fedeta-t Wat eA Pottutuon Conttiot
                         U.S.  Vcpa/itoiejit oj the.
 BID 1/69
                                   , P. C. 20242

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TN1-OHMATION SHEET
                                               September 10. 1969
                                              Date to b'? Released
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
      This Project is a  Class I Grant
                              under Section 5 R of the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;
(Name and Address)
PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Name and Address)
TITLE OF PROJECT;
           President & Fellows of Harvard College
           Office of Research Contracts
           1350 Massachusetts Avenue
           Cambridge, Mass.   0213d
           Dr.  LLoyd A. Speilman
           Pierce Hall  -  Room 124
           Harvard University
           Cambridge, Mass 02138
        "Oil Dispersion Coalescence by Porous Solid Contact
PROJECT SITE;   Cambridge,  Mass.
 PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER;   12050 DXR
DATE OFFERED:  September 2, 1969
DATE ACCEPTED  (AWARDED);  Oct-
Grant or
Contract
Period
From; Sept. '69
Thru:Aus31, '7
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$16,157
FWPCA Grant
ar Contract
Amount
$15,349
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;  This project will be directed at clarifyiJig the fundamental
 mechanisms underlying bed coalescense and the formulation of general design criteria
 ?nroSTma?heSSc1l description of pressure drop and coalescense Performance




 processes for treating aqueous oil dispersions.
 INQUIRIES;
  8/69
  ELD
Contact Project Coordination
        Office of Research  and Development
        Federal Water Pollution  Control Administration
        U. S. Department  of the  Interior
        Washington, D. C.   202U2

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfcii thttt ducJubu bJuLtfaj an R 6 V G>um£ aittt/ufecf undcA Sec. 6,
        fc'ate/t. Pollution. Cor&ioL Act(C£&an WateA RutotuLtion Act).
        American Oil  Company
GRANTEE; 910 S. Michigan Avenue
        Chicago, Illinois  60680


TITLE OF PROJECT: Fluid -Bed Incineration of Petroleum Refinery Waste


PROJECT SITE: Mandan,  North Dakota PATE AtfARPEP; May,  1968

FE£ERA^CTAWT:$170f265             TOTAL EST.  PR0J.  COST: $354,530

PROJECT m/.'.f8cR:WPRD-215-01-68      PPSS HO. 1205
               12050 EKT

PESCRIPTIW Of  P3QJECT;

The project consists  of: (1) the design  and  construction of a fluid-
bed incineration system for treatment of refinery chemical and oil
sludge wastes, and (2) the operation and evaluation of the system as
a means  of treating the refinery wastes.

Capacities up  to 70 barrels per day, at  full scale, are to be pro-
cessed.   The identity of operating problems  and the limitations of the
system are to  be determined.  The cost of treatment of the refinery
waste by the proposed method will be developed for the system as
optimized during the  demonstration period.
IHQUtKlESs   Contact tht Industrial  Pollution Control Branch
                       0££tce oj  Reaoficfc .asid Pevelopnent
       / ,              FedeAo£ Wo£e/i Potfcttcon Con&iot
      8/68             U.S.  PepoAtneitt oi tke.
                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^»
                       Vcuklnaton,  P. C. 20242
                          "*   '

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 INFORMATION  SHEET--
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
 TkU A/ieet ducJuJbu bfUt^ly an R 6 V G/uutt euacuided und&ti Sec.  6,
         bfcttefc Pot&ttum Control Act(Cteon Mate*. ReA^o/iatum Act).

         American Petroleum Institute
         Air  and Water Conservation
         1271 Avenue of  the Americas
         New  York, New York 10020
 TITLE OF PROJECT: "Improved Capabilities  of Biological Systems to
                  Assimilate  Oil"

 PROJECT SITE; New York,  New York     PATE Aft/ARPEP;   June 2Q, 1968

 FEDERAL GRAVT; $51,470                TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST; $84,990

 PROJECT NUMBER;  WPED  243-01-68     PPBS NO.  1205
                  12050 DSH
 PESCRIPTION Of PROJECT:

     The project win consist of a study of laboratory scale activated
sludge waste treatment systems which win be operated to  determine their
tolerance to various types and amounts of hydrocarbons, the nature of the
interference of the hydrocarbons, the fate of the hydrocarbons in the system,
and to study methods for improving pretreatment of the influent  and of
improving the operation of the systems.

     The work will be performed by Hydroscience, Inc. under the
direction of an API Task Force.  The project period win  be 1 year.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tke.   Industrial  PoUution Control Branch
                         066
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 INFORMATION  SHEET —
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     ifeeat dii-Ucw b>u.i&ly an. R £ V G*oitt oi-Jtt/uferf uiufeA Sec. 6,
fedviat totw. Pr&utum Con&Lot A.c£(Clea.n fate*. ReJ-tototuw Act).

CTAVTEE* American Oil Company
         910 5c«tii Michigan Avenue
         ChicagD. Illinois

TITLE Of PROJECT; "Treatment of Refinery Effluent by a Unique Combination
                   of Biological and Chemical Processes .

PROJECT SITE: whiting. Indiana        PATE A0ARPEP: February 20,  1969

FEPERAi GEAVT: 5336.535               TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $1,737,775

PROJECT MttfSSKs 1205  - 0  - EML        P?8S NO.   1205

            or PROJECT;
A 30 MGD scale project to demonstrate the advantages of using chemical
coagulation and air flotation following biological  conditioning  to provide
refinery ef fittest of high quality.  To establish what operating  flexibilities
exist in such conbination processing and the costs  associated therewith.
To evaluate a nutter of unique design features,  including a hitherto  unproven
process for disposal of oily sludges, a unique and  low-cost method  for
preventing sludge deposition in an aerated lagoon,  a novel application  of
rotary-drum skinners and a comparative study of  alternate design features
for air flotation.
 1MQUIRIES;   Contact the Industrial Pollution Control Branch
 —	               0{£tce oi Rwea/iefi &*d Pewetopnent
                         ftdviAJ State* Potlutwn Contiot
                         CI.S*  PcpaitmeitC o^ the IrtteA^o^
                             Indiana Awe. M.tf.
                                     p. C. Wf4f

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INFORMATION SHEET  -  -  -


                    RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT


This sheet describes briefly an R &  D Contract awarded under Sec.  6,
Federal Water  Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water Restoration Act).


CONTRACTOR ;   Engineering Science,  Inc.
              150 East  Foothill  Blvd.
              Arcadia,  California 19006

TITLE OF PROJECT;  The  Characteristics and Pollutional Problems Associated
                   with Petrochemical  Wastes

PROJECT SITE; Austin. Texas                DATE AWARDED;  Sept. 25, 1968

FEDERAL CONTRACT;  $11,190.00              TOTAL PROJ. COST;  $llfl90.0o

PROJECT NUMBER; 14_12_461                 PPBS NO;  12Q5
 BRANCH  CHIEF; wUa  jDMTLacy             PROJECT OFFICER;  ^^ Rey
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;  The general  scope of the  project  as developed under
 the Plan of Operation shall include a  detailed development  of the following:

     1.  History and Projection of petrochemical industry;
     2.  Definition, magnitude, and pollutants associated with
         these waste treatment problems;
     3.  Evaluation of control, treatment and disposal practices;
     4.  Listing of the special legal  problems involved with
         petrochemical waste management;
     5.  Economic feasibility of present  and future control methods,
         reflecting down stream uses;  and
     6.  Evaluation of research needs.

 The objectives of this proposed project will be achieved through a well
 coordinated plan of operation.  A complete literature review shall be con-
 ducted using the numerous volumes available in the  Engineering, Chemistry,
 Biology, and personal libraries located on the University of Texas campus.
 Additional information shall be obtained  from various governmental agencies
 and selected industries.  Additional data derived from the  unpublished
 Environmental Health Engineering Reports  shall be utilized.
     INQUIRIES; Contact the   Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                               Office  of Research and Development
                               Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                               U.S. Department of the Interior
                               ^PQP^^^^HV^HMiMH^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ •
                               Washington,  D.C.    2O242

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WP

I486
WPP

 93

an

226
 12060
Letters
         EOF

         EDK

         BGU

         DSI
EHS

FDR
           PPB 1206

    FOOD & KINDRED PRODUCTS


        To	
         U. of Wash. - Carlson

         Oregon State U.

         National Canners Asso.

         Ohio State U. Res. Fdn.

         Beet Sugar Development Fdn.
Beet Sugar Development Fdn.

Melbourne Water Sci. Inst.

Ag. Experiment Station
   U. of Puerto Rico
GPO
PM
                                 J. Boydston  G.  Keeler

                                 K. Dostal    G.  Keeler

                                 W. Pierce    G.  Keeler

                                 E. Harris    G.  Keeler

                                 K. Dostal    G.  Keeler
J. Boydston  G. Keeler

K. Dostal    G. Keeler

E. Lomasney  G. Keeler
  3                RAI  Research Corp.

 15       EHV      R.T. French Co.

 18       EZP      FMC  Corp.

 38                Minute Maid Co.

 43       FAR      Beet Sugar Dev.  Fdn.

 49        EHT     North Star R&D Inst.

 54       EUB      John Morrell & Co.

 56       FAG      Vahlsing,  Inc.

 58      FAD      Snokist Growers

 134      EHU      National Canners
                     Asso.

 151               National Canners Asso.

 161     EZY       Winter Garden Citrus
                      Products Co-op

                                   /O?
                                          A.  RichardsonG. Keeler

                                          J.  Boydston G. Keeler

                                          J.  Merrel   G. Keeler

                                          D.  Hill     G. Keeler

                                          R.  Scott    G. Keeler

                                          W.  Cooke    G. Keeler

                                          CL  Risley   G. Keeler

                                          H.  Pahren   G. Keeler

                                           J.  Boydston G. Keeler

                                          W.  Pierce   G. Keeler


                                          W.  Pierce   G. Keeler

                                           D.  Hill     G. Keeler

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PPB 1206 Cont'd
FOOD & KINDRED PRODUCTS
WP
185
219
221
230
2lfl
251









12060
Letters
DQV
DEQ
DPE
DSB
DFF
EAE
EGV
EIG
DXF
EDZ
EKQ
EOF
EUZ
DXL
FDS
To
Swift & Company
Dairy R&D Corp.
Corn Products Co.
U. of Oklahoma Res.
Inst.
Farmbest Inc.
National Canners Assn.
Gold Kist Poultry
Western Potato Service
Crcrwley's Milk Co.
Green Giant Co.
Kent Cheese Co.
Illinois Packing Co.
Widmers Wine Cellars
Nat. Canners -Ion Exchange
Beefland International

C.
G.
C.
G.
0.
W.
H.
K.
A.
G.
G.
G.
G.

0.
GPO
Risley
Rey
Risley
Putnicki
Ols en
Pierce
Snyder
Dostal
Richardson
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler

Olsen

G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
G.
PM
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler
Keeler

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                                          LOCATION OF MAJOR FOOD PROCESSING PLANTS
                                               PPB 1206:   Food & Kindred Products
Central Pacific
                                                                                                             V
                                                                                                             England
          >Delaware Estuary
        jftChesapeake-Susquehanna
         \
,'ddle Atlantic
                                                                                                               Jun« 1967

                                                                                                           U S. Dtpjrlnwnl or Htt Inltrkx
                                                                                                           Wller Pollction Control Admmit

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INFORMATION SHEET ~ ~



           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT



TfciA Aneet dtAVUJbu  tott{£tf on  R f P Quant amtuLuL onde* Sec. 5
Fedeftot (fete* Pollution Control  Act(Cteon Wotet Restoration Act).

GRANTEE: University of Washington
              Professor Dale A.  Carlson


TITLE OF PROJECT: Status and Research Needs for Potato Waste Waters


PROJECT SITE; Seattle, Washington    PATE AKARPEP:  June 1> 1968

FEDERAL GRANT:  |18,364               TOTAL  EST.  PROJ.  COST.419,331

PROJECT MUMBERt WP-OU86-01          PPBS W. 1206


PESCRIPTIOM OF  PROJECT: The objective of  this project  is to prepare
 an exhaustive state-of-the-art  report  on potato processing waste
 waters including identification of process  and waste  streams, effects
 5 process modification, types  of processes and corresponding waste water
 treatment processes, effects of waste  streams on receiving waters and
 land areas! and recent research developments.   The  report will include
 a discussion of current major research needs.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tfce Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
 -=E	               OiivtLt ot Re*ca*cfc cad VtvtlopntHt
     RN  8/68            FedeAAt Kate* Pollution Control
                         U.S.  VtlMAXmt** Oi tkt
                         ill firiii	 ii  "il»
                                     P. C. 10242

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INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tki& Aheet du>cJiLb bui&ity an R 6 V G*ont auwtded undeA Sec.  $
ftd&wtt (Hote/i PoiCtttton Control Act(C£ean Wate* Restoration Act) .

GRAIVTEE: Department of Food Science and Technology
         Oregon State University
         Corvallis, Oregon  97331

TITLE OF PROJECT:  "Water  Pollution Abatement  in the United States
TITLE OF PROJECT.  geafoodg Industry:   state  of the Art"
                                      EFFECTIVE DATE:   June 30,  19o9

PROJECT SITE:  Corvallis,  Oregon     PATE Aft/ARPEP: April 15, 1969

FEPESAL GRAf/T: $17j695               TOTAL  EST. PROJ.  COST;  $18,652.00

PROJECT MOMBER:  12060 EOF            PPSS W» 1206
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:  The objective of this 8 months stMy 'will be
 INOUIRIES:  Contact the Industrial Pollution Control Branch
   ^
                          	      Pottotcon
                          U.S.  Pepo/tXmeiit otf tlie

                          ftteufuwgton,  V. C.  20242

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tki& 4/ieei de-scAibw buLl^ty an R & V Giant ai'XAd&d andyi Sec.  5
        KateA Pottutien Coatnot Aet(C£&on WateA
GRANTEE:   National Canners Association
           1133-20th Street, N.  W.
           Washington, B.C.  20036

TITLE OF PROJECT ; "Production and Disposal Practices for Liquid Wastes
                   From Canning and Freezing Fruits and Vegetables"
PKOJECT SITE.^A' Berkeley, Calif.   PATE  AWASPEP: May 6, 1969
- — U. of Wisconsin, Madison ---
FEPERAL G^VT; $20,025               TOTAL EST.  PROJ.  COST:  $22,5^2

PROJECT KUMSER: 12060 EDK            PPBS  HO.  1206


PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT:
The objective  of  this one  year project will be the development of a
state-of-art document to encompass:  (l) current and projected contri-
bution of this industry to the national water pollution problem;
(2) description pf present and anticipated waste treatment technology
to include construction- and operational data (3) identification of
areas  requiring further development.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact the.  Industrial Pollution Control Branch
 —	               OM-uie o£ ReAefltcfe tad VeveZopntnt
                         foduiat QateA. Pollution Control
                         0.5. PepoA-fesen* o& the.
                         ^33 Irufioiia Ave. W.W.
                         UcL&hington, P. C. 20242
 HGK U/7/69

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                                             June  18, 1969
                                                           Date to b
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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tfeti 4Jieai ducJu.hu bfilt^tg an R & P Giant awoActecf undsA Sec. £
FecfeAoi fe&te/z. Pollution Coii&iot Ac^lCde&n Ctote* Rvt> to nation Act).
GRANTEE:  Beet Sugar Development Foundation
          156 South College Avenue
          P. 0. Box 538
          Fort Collins, Colorado  80521
TITLE Of PROJECT: "state -of -Art, Sugarbeet Processing Waste  Treatment
PROJECT SITE: Fort Collins, Colorado  PATE A0ARPEP;  April 18, 1969

FEPERAL GSAiVT; $1^,310               TOTAL EST. PRQJ. COST: $15,900

PROJECT KUMBER; 12060 DSI            PPBS NO.  1206


            Or PROJECT;
 treatment technology in the sugarbeet processing xndustry.  The report
 will include recommendations on major research needs.
 IMQt/IRIES:   Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                         Olltet o& ReieoAcfe and Pevetopne»tt
                         FedeAet WateA Po-tfcttcon Con&t.ot
                         U.S.  Ve.pG/ubii°nt oj tki Iwtvuo*
                                  n, P. C.  20242

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
TfciA */iee* de4mtum Act).

GRAAfTEE: Beet Sugar Development Foundation
         P.O. Box  538
         Fort Collins, Colorado  80521

TITLE OF PROJECT:  Anaerobic-Aerobic  Sugar  Beet Waste Treatment
PROJECT SITE: Tracy,  California      PATE AtfARPEP; June I>

FEPERAL GRANT:  $25,300 - 4th year   TOTAL  EST.  PROJ.  COST:

PROJECT MUMBER:  WPD 93-04-68        ppBS MO.   1206


DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:  The objective of this project is to demonstrate
 a solution to the pollution and odor problems encountered in beet sugar
 factory waste disposal.  This will be accomplished by passing the
 wastes (mainly screened flume water) through system of anaerobic-facul-
 tative-aerobic lagoons set up in series.   Some water from the aerobic
 lagoon will be recycled back to the surface of the anaerobic lagoon to
 eliminate odors.
INQUIRIES;  Contact thit Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
—	               Otf£cce o< RefteoftcJi and Pevetopnent
   RN  8/68              fedvial Otate/i PotCutcon Control Acfotftt&tfcatum
                         U.S.  Pepatfineitt oX tht
                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

                         Hukingto*.  D. C.  20242

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 INFORMATION SHEET--
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     Afceet ducJuJbu  bUt^ly an. R i V Gfuuvt euacuided tuuLvi See.  5,
        (fete* Pollution Control Act (Clean fttote/i Ruton&tion Act) .
GRAVTEEt   Melbourne Water Science Institute
.....     Water Science Laboratories
           15-21 Earl Street
           Carlton, Victoria, Australia
TITLE OF PROJECT t "Cannery Waste Treatment by Lagoons"


PROJECT SITE; shepparton, Victoria   PATE AtfARPEP: May 1, 1969
                  Australia
FEDERAL GRAAfT:  $11,920               TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST;  $6l,8lO

PROJECT NUMBER: ^^  2il-02-68       PP8S NO. 1206
                12060 EHS
PESCRIPHW OF PROJECT:

The objective of this study will be  to  demonstrate the feasibility
of treating fruit and vegetable processing wastes by anaerobic
lagoons and oxidation ditches.

The existing 100,000 gpd facilities at  Shepparton will continue
to be used during the final year of 2 year project to evaluate and
optimize operational parameters of the  anaerobic-aerobic system
operating jointly or independently.
            C**t«X tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                        0$#ce 0$ ReAeoAdi art Pevetopncn*
                        Fedetol (fete* Pollution Control Acfctuttttftotum
                        U-A' **********
 3/69                   Huhixgto*.  P.  C.  I0t4t
                                   HE

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfct* Afieet dttvUbu bujttfjj on R i P Quint aunuuied andvi Sec. 5 ,
        Mote* Pollution Control ActfCZeon Wote* ReatoAotum Act) .
GRANTEE:  Agricultural Experiment Station
-   University of Puerto Rico
          Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico

      Of PROJECT: Disposal of Rum Distillery Wastes
PROJECT SITE: R10 Piedras, Puerto Ri

PROJECT MUMBEK: WPD-226-01-68        pf>BS NO. 1206
-  12060 FDR           -

PESCglPTTOH OF PRO^CT:  The objective of  this project is to develop
 the  best method for the disposal of  rum distillery waste.  The waste
 will be subjected to detailed analysis  and then will undergo pilot
 treatment by means of anaerobic digestion, activated sludge, and
 lagooning.   These processes will then be  evaluated in terms of ef-
 ficiency and economics.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tht  Industrial Pollution Control Branch,  DED
 —  -              Otfftce oi ReAeoAcfe. and Pevelopneiit
     DM   d/AA          Fedttot (fete* Pollution Control Adnutttftottoit
     m    '            U.S. Pep«*frieiit 0< tkt
                        t
                                    P. C. 10141

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INFORMATION SHEET	



           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT



Tku A/ieet de*ntrol Branch, BED
^^                    OtUct oi Re*eo«cfc. and Vtvetopntnt
                       _O<4 "."  > i ^_^ «.•«..A *._ /«»^-b.t AtLmf:tfit.f
                                           .
                          aa  tfctteA Fa££tttc0K Con&ut
      8/68               u s  p£-Atolwt o< tfce
                                     0. C. tOt4t
                                    /zo

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INFORMATION SHEET	


          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfci* Atitvt ducJuUou buJutfcg an R 6 V &uuit euavuLtd tuufe* Sec. 6,
       Mate* Po££utum Con&tal Act(C£eon Wote* Reflation Act) .
GRAMTEE; The R.  X. French Company
— -~ — ' Shelley, Idaho


TITLE Of PROJECT; "Aerobic Secondary Treatment of Potato
~~ -  Processing Wastes with Mechancial Aeration"

PROJECT SITE: Shelley, Idaho       PATE AtfARPEP; Aug.  1967

FEPERAL GRAAfT: $483,217            TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST; $690,310

PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD 15-01-R1-67   PPSS MO. 1206
- " -  12060 EHV
            Or PROJECT; This project  is  designed to demonstrate the effec-
tess of an aerobic secondary treatment  plant for treating the total
fl^ of potato processing wastes (1 MOD and 14,580 lb.  BOD).  The aerobic
treatment will follow an existing primary treatment plant.
   The secondary treatment plant will  consist of three earthen aerat xon
basins equipped with  mechancial surface aerators, a mechancxally cleaned
secondary cSrifier,  an  aerobic digester, and sludge dxsposal beds. In
addition, a silt removal system will be constructed, consisting of
screening facilities, a  pumping station, and two earthen ponds to re-
tain silt accumulations  for  one processing season.
   The aeration system will  be tested under three operating schemes:
1.) as an ^tended aeration  system in which biological sludge «'£'
to the aeration basin and the excess,  to the digester; 2   as a flow-
         aeration basin with  sludge carryover into the effluent; and 3.)
 STATUS:  Contracts for long lead items such as the aerat <»


 pleted on or about May 1, 1968.
       4/68
                                 , P. C.  20f4«
                                    sz/

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   INFORMATION  SHEET	
             RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
  Tku 4neet deacUfaea bUt^ly an. R 6 V Gfuunt auxvided unde/l Sec. 6,
          fttote* Pollution ConViot Act (aeon Otote/t KutoxatLon Act).
  GRANTEE: PMC Corporation
  TITLE OF PROJECT: "Cannery Waste Treatment by the Kehr Activated Sludge
                    Process"

  PROJECT SITE: Santa Clara, CaliforniapATE AtfARpEp; December, 1966

  FEDERAL GRAMT; $29,300               TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST; $A3' 2°°

  PROJECT MUMBER: WPRD 18-01-67         ppss HO. 1206
                  12060 EZP            	

  OESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT;  The Kehr Process,  in essence,  involves a  combin-
ing of activated sludge aeration of 10,000 to 15,000 mg/1 mixed  liquor
solids with aerobic digestion in a single aeration tank.  This provides
Mgh removals of BOD, solids,  and nutrients; facility for periodic high
strength wastes; a  stabilized, drainable water sludge; and  comparatively
low physical plant  costs.

The objectives are  to:

1.  Demonstrate the revised Kehr Process using liquid-solids separation  by
high-rate flotation-densification system of activated sludge solids.

2.  Demonstrate effectiveness of the process for treating cannery wastes
combined with domestic  sewage having a BOD5 of 1000 to 2000 mg/1.

3.  Demonstrate performance of the process with densified return sludge
aolidTof 4* to  856  on a dry weight basis, thus affecting plant economy by
use of  smaller tankage  volume.

4.  Determine  processing requirements for  application to a full-scale
treatment plant.
  INQUIRIES:  Contact tkt Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                          0{{4&e o{ ReAeoAcJt and Pevetopnent
                          Fedfutt (tote* Pollution  Con&uot
                          U.S.  VtCLKtouit o tht
                                    ,  P.  C.  I0l4t
                                      /ZZ

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INFORMATION SHEET--
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfcti 4neet dtAeJtibe*  bfujt^ly on R 6 V Gftont aiwuded undtt See.  (>,
ftdtMt ftate/i Pollution Confwl Act (Clean Wote* Re&tototton Act).

GRANTEE; Minute Maid Company
        Orlando,  Florida


TITLE  Of PROJECT;  "Removal of Organics and Nutrients from
                 Citrus  Processing Plant Wastes"

PROJECT SITE: Leesbuag and Auburndal«PATE AWARPEP; December 1966
            Florida
FEPERAL GRANT; $35O,ooo            TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST; $550*000

PROJECT NUMBER; WPRD 38-01-67      PPBS NO.     1206


PESCRIPnON OF PROJECT;

In Florida, about 52 plants of the  citrus industry discharge about 130
mjjd of waste, having an organic concentration amounting to 318,OOO Ibs.
of BOD daily, into  streams  and lakes of Florida. This project is a step
towards solving this pollution problem.

The objective of this project is  to demonstrate the design and opera-
tional factors for  organic  and nutrient removal of citrus process waste
by the activated sludge process,  by stabilization in oxidation ponds
with and without induced aeration,  and absorption of nutrients by plant
life with subsequent drying of materials in citrus feed mill.   >f:'

STATUS: Bids have been  reviewed,  selected, and contract awarded for
construction of treatment facility at Auburndale. At Leesburg, the
site is operational and worthwhile  information being collected on
mixed municipal and citrus  processing wastes by the activated sludge
system.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact -tne  Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                                            Pevetopnent
                       ftdvut Wat**. Pollution Contol
  A/68                 U.S. ttepofcflweiit otf -tne
                                 , P. C. I0t4t
                                 IZ3

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  INFORMATION  SHEET	
            RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
  TkU Akttt dtAVUbu biutity on R i P &uutt aaoAdtd undvi Sec. 6,
  ftdvut ttotVL Potlotum ContioL Act(C£eon Mate* Ktvtoiation Act).

  GRAMTEE:  Beet Sugar Development Foundation



  TITLE Of  PROJECT: "Concentration of Sugar Beet Wastes for Economic Treat-
  	  ment with Biological Systems"

  PROJECT SITE: Fort Collins, Colorado pATE AttARPEP:  December, 1966
                                                           *Q72 500
  FEPERAL GRAHfTt $102,000             TOTAL EST. PROJ,  COST: **' "*

  PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD 43-01-67        PP8S MO.  1206
  	  12060 FAK           	

  PESCRIPTIOM Or PROJECT:   The  project is one phase of research to find an

                                     SZZ* SS1
fluen7sSndards in States where sugar beets are processed.





The bioactivity will be  studied concurrently.
  INQUIRIES:  Ctfwfe&t tht Industrial. Pollution Control Branch, DED
  — s                    0{£cce oi Re»c«Acfc and Pevetopneitt
                         Fedcftot MttcA Pollution Control
                         U.S. Pcpo^teewt oi tkt Iwtetu*
                         Hukixgto*. P. C.  tOt4t

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INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tki& AH&et dtAOLtbe* buil^ly an R 6 V &uwt aujiuuied uitde* Sec. 6,
        (Oatvi Potttttum Control Act (Clean Wa*e* ReA-tototum Act).
GRANTEE: North Star Research & Development Institute
- ' 3100 38th Avenue South
         Minneapolis, Minnesota  55-4-06

TITLE OF PROJECT: Use of Fungi ImPerfecti in Waste Contro1


PROJECT SITE: Minneapolis, Minnesota pATE Aa,ARPEP:  Sept* lf

FEPERAL GRANT: $76, 585               TOTAL EST.  PROJ.  COST:  $118,585

PROJECT NUMBER :WPRP 49-01-68         PPBS NO.  1206
                12060 EHT
PESCKimOM OF PROJECT:
   The objective  of this  2 year project  is to  evaluate  rapidly growing fungi
   strains for use in biological  waste treatment  processes applicable to
   waste streams  from soybean and corn processing operations.

   Synthesized mycelium will be evaluated for  use as animal and/or human
   dietary supplement.
   Parameters for industrial scale-up to accomodate a 1-3 mgd P"£?8
   operation will be determined based on results from a 50 gpd  pilot plant
   operating on a continuous culture and flow basis.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tkt  Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
 •  •*»                      OXK-tcfe oX  ReAeotcfc and vevtutpninx.
    UPK  ft/Aft             FeSenot Wo*e* Poltotion  Control
    HGK  8/68             U.S. PepoAAieitC otf the. Intvua*.
                         Hukinaton,  P.  C.  2024t

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     Afceet dtACJubu b>uU4ti/ eat R i P Gtowt aamuitd undVi See.  6,
        (fete* Pollution Control Act(C£eon fttoteA Re4to>uttton Act) .
 GRAWTEE; John Morrell & Company
         Ottumwa, Iowa  52501


 TITLE OF PROJECT: "Construction and Study of a Demonstration Plant
 - Utilizing the Aerobic Channel Method for Treating
                 Packinghouse Wastes"
 PROJECT SITE: Ottumwa. Iowa         PATE MUMPED: December 1966

 FEPERAL GttWT: $489,OOO             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST; $815 , ooo

 PROJECT HUMBER: WPRD-54-01-67       p?BS MO.   1206
 -  12060 EUB           -

 PESCEIPTIOM OF PROJECT: Four oxidation channels will be constructed to han-
dle an equivalent load of 20, OOO Ibs. of BOD/day from a packinghouse on
a 7-day basis with estimated flow  of 3.5 mgd. The objective is  to find an
efficient, effective, and economical method of treating raw packinghouse
wastes so they can be discharged directly into streams.
   Each channel will be 46O ft. X  60 ft. with a capacity of 150,OOO cu.
ft. Channels 1&2 will receive raw  wastewater from existing primary  treat-
ment systems. The overflow will be directed into Channels 3&4 which will
be operated intermittently as aerator and settling basins. Channel  4 will
allow the sludge to be returned to Channels 1&2 or removed for  harvesting.
The solids removed will be centrifuged or evaporated and dried.
   The most feasible way of handling solids will be  determined. Tests will
be conducted to determine if the dried solids can be used an an animal-
food supplement.
   The process will be designed to give variable rates of aeration  and
flow to obtain maximum bio-chemical oxygen demand and  nitrogen removal.
The flow will be sampled and analyzed for total nitrogen, chemical  oxygen
demand, suspended solids, total solids, and grease;  weekly samples  will
be tested for total volatile solids, total  fixed solids, phosphate, total
bacterial content, and coliform count*

STATUS* Final design and specifications for the treatment facility  have
been completed. Expect to advertise for bids no latter than April 15,1968
and begin construction during May  1968.

 INQUIRIES:  ContO&t tht Industrial Pollution  Control  Branch
                       0{£tce o{ Rt&WULkoMd ttev&Copneitt
                       Fectefto£ (tote* Pollution Conduct
   4/68                U.S. ttettUtteCMt ol tht
                             LJ
                                  P. C.
                               /*.*

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INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     Jfeeet dtACAxbe*  btujt^lg an R 6 P G*on£ aiULtdfcd unde* Sec. 6,
       fttete/i Po-ttatum Con^toi ActlCdean Wa/teA KutoiatLon Act) .
GRAA/TEE : Vahls ing ,  Inc.
       East on,  Maine


TITLE OF  PROJECT: "Treatment of Alkaline Wastes from Potato
                Processing"

PROJECT SITE: Easton, Maine         PATE AtfARPEP; December  1966

FEPERAL GRANT: $196,014             TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST; $280,020

PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD 56-O1-67       PPBS NO. 12O6
                12060 FAG

PESCRIPHOM OF PROJECT;

The objectives of this project are to demonstrate the feasibility ofj
treating  potato processing waste  using the activated sludge sjptem j com-
bining potato processing waste with sugar beet  refining waste; and the
feasibility of  three  in-plant closed waste water systems in the sugar
beet plant.

The project will provide extremely valuable data to both the potato
processing and beet sugar  industry. The  aim is also to determine if
a $30 Million industrial complex, composed of potato and sugar beet
processing and  a residential community,  can exist on a small stream,
as is proposed, and have clean water.

STATUS:  Expect  to receive  final  design and specifications for con-
struction  of the 6OO  gpm pilot  scale activated sludge system, and
proceed  with advertisement thereof April 1, 1968, construction to
begin shortly after  May 1, 1968.
       / /Art             FeeteAAt Utott* Pattutcan Contowt
       *'               U.S. VtpaAJtmu* ot tht

                                 , P. C.

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfci* 4feee£ deACA^beA  brUt^ly an R S V &umt amnded undvi See. 6,
FtdvuJL V&tVL Pollution Con&iol Act (Clean Motet Restoration Act).

       . Snokist Growers  (formerly Blue Ribbon-Big Y Growers)
       ' Yakima, Washington
TITLE OF PROJECT: ttpollution Prevention by Aeration of Fruit
                 Processing Wastes."

PROJECT SITE: Yakima, Washington   PATE AtfARPEP: August 1967

FEDERAL GRANT: $347,669            TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST:$572,262

PROJECT NUMBER.-WPRD 58-01-68       PP8S NO. 1206
              12060 FAD

DESCRIPTION OF PROJECTrrhe cannery now  discharges  it  fruit-processing
wastes into the Yakima River. The objective  of this project  is  to de-
termine the most economical method  of removing 90%  of the BOD from an
expected flow of 2.6 MOD with a BODs  loading of  2O,OOO Ibs.
   Aeration methods, including modifications to  the activated sludge
process, will be tested on a plant-size  scale to determine their effec-
tiveness in treating fruit processing wastes.
   Existing and specially  designed  new facilities,  including lagoons
and clarifiers, will be used in prototype studies of the effects of
varying amounts of aeration, waste  loading^  waste detention, sludge re-
turns, and chemical on the BOD level*
   During the 1967 canning season,  the lagoon and clarifier  will be
operated as a completely mixed activated-sludge  facility. The new la-
goon, with added aerators  will operated  as an aeration lagoon with no
sludge return, each under  varied loadings. During the 1968 canning season
the facilities will be operated as  a  modified contact stabilization
facility.
   Information on the modifications will be  compared and the results will
be applied to the activated sludge  process for use  by industry  and govern-
ment as method for the biological treatment  offruit processing  wastes.

STATUS: Aeration basin completed and  operational. Contracts  being awarded
for balance of construction. Facility to be  completely operational by
September 1968.

 INQUIRIES:  Contact -tfee  Industrial Pollution  Control Branch

                       Federal (fete* Pollution Conttol
     4/68              U.S. Vepa*t*t*t o{  tkt

                       MoAfciJig&m, P. C. 10141

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INFORMATION  SHEET ~ ~
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
T/UA Ahett cteActtbtA bni-t^Ly on R 6 V Gtant awarded undvi Sec.  6,
        «a*e/i Pottotton Control ActlCteon Wofcyt Rutoiation Act).
GRAA/TEE:  National Canners Association Research Foundation
          1133 20th Street, N. V.
          Washington, D. C. 20036

TITLE OF PRO JECTi" Reconditioning and Reuse of Food Processing Brines"


PROJECT SITE: Central Valley, Calif. PATE A0ARPEP: February 1, 1968

FEDERAL gRAKfT: $31,500               TOTAL EST. PRQJ. COST; U5,.000

PROJECT MUMBER: WPRD-134-01-68       PPBS NO. 1206

                 12060 EHU
PESCRIPnOM OF  PROJECT:   Briefly the proposal is  to  conduct a pilot
scale  study to  determine  the  feasibility of  re-using spent brines from
storage and processing operations in olive packing by reconditioning
the brine through a charcoal  absorption and  filtration  column.  The
Portable  fiUer will be operated throughout  the duration of the two
     £oject a? £ch of four  locations in the California Central Valley
 area.
 The supporting collection, reduction and analysis of data will be
 directed toward eliminating the present tie-in to municipal sewage
 SSS as well as lagoon systems used by olive processors and develop
 economic and effectiveness data for full scale development.
                                        Pottvtton. ContMl
       8/68               U.S.  ttepo/tfrneitt

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 INFORMATION SHEET « ~



          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfcii 4kut duvubu bUt&Ly on R I P Guuvt amndtd unde* Sec. 6,
Fede/tol Ueutvi Pollution. Control Ac*(C£eon Mfc£e/i Re&tototum Act).
         National Canners Association
GRANTEE: u33 20 th Street, N.W.
         Washington, B.C.  2OO36


TITLE OF PROJECT: "Integrated Treatment of Liquid Wastes from
                 Food Canning Operations"

PROJECT SITE: San Jose, California PATE AMARPEP;  2/1.4/68

FEPERAL gRAKT: $33,33O             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $55,120

PROJECT MUMBER: WPRD 151-01-68     PP8S MO. 1206


PESCRIPTIOM OF  PROJECT: The objectives of this proposal are as follows:
(l) to determine the feasibility of employing a high  rate trickling fil-
ter in the San Jose, California canning plant to treat strong organic
wastes encountered in vegetable and fruit processing  operations, which
although low in volume (approx. 2O% of total), contribute as much as 6OJ6
to the total BOD load. The fitter will be 14 ft. in diameter and 21.5 ft.
high, employing synthetic media and operating in a range between 1OO and
2OO gpm. It will be subjected to variations in flow,  pH control and nu-
trient addition to determine its optimun working parameters. (2) To de-
termine the effectiveness of using an air flotation process with and with-
out addition of f locculants in removing suspended solids prior to secon-
dary treatment*  (3) To evaluate center discharge solids separation tech-
niques and its effect on the total BOD content.

A study will also  be made of the usage of edible acids as a bacteriostatic
agent to prevent growth  in recirculated flume water.  Following the one
year testing operation,  it is proposed to select units to be incorporated
in full scale plant operations for a further demonstration project. The
reason for the low project cost is due to NCA. already having on hand
several pieces of  equipment required to  test these processes.

STATUS* Received worthwhile information on  operation of units during
Tasirfall's processing operations. Will continue with evaluation  of the
various units  this fall.

 INQUIRIES:  ContO&t tfce Industrial Pollution Control Branch
   //68                Fedeftot ltote«. Pottwtijo* Control
                       U.S. Vtpa*t»t*t oj *kt Ivtuuo*.

                                 , P. C. 19141
                                 /3o

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INFORMATION  SHEET-"
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     4hee£ ducsiibtA bfUt^ty an R 6 V G*ant awarded undvi Sec.  6,
        Watvi Pollution Control Act (Clean WateA ReAtoAatuw Act).
GRAA/TEE: Winter Garden Citrus Products  Cooperative
         P.  0.  Box 399
         Winter Garden, Florida

TITLE OF PROJECT:   "Lime Treatment and Inplant Reuse of an Activated
                   Sludge Plant  Effluent in the Citrus Processing
                   Industry
PROJECT SITE: Winter Garden, Florida PATE AWARPEP; March 22,  1968

FEDERAL GRANT;  $165,000             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $397,300

PROJECT MUMBER: WPRD-l6l-DI-(R-2)-68PPBS NO. 1206
                12060 EZY

DESCRIPTION OF  PROJECT;  The objective of this proposal vill be to
develop operational parameters and conduct an economic evaluation on
lime treatment of effluent from a 2 mgd. activated sludge system treat-
ing citrus wastes and in-plant reuse of the lime treatment effluent.
This study will cover lime treatment, with the addition of coagulant
aids, and dewatering of  sludges by centrifugation for usage in cattle
feed preparation.  Determination win be made, on this  system's effective
in further reducing BOD,  COD, and nutrients found in the activated
sludge effluent.

The proposed project intends to demonstrate the effectiveness of lime
precipitation on effluent from a  2 mgd.  activated sludge  system treating
citrus wastes.  The activated sludge  system consists of an aeration pond
Drovidine from  24  to  36 hours detention time  with the overflow being
SrIcSdSinto alinal clarifier.  Operation of the  ^^***£
will afford  pH  control along with nutrient supplementation and sludge re
circulation.
                     th*. Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                              .
                         f&dvuut WoteA PotCutcon ConVioL
                         U.S. Vepowtmuit oj Jt/i
                                   i^^^^^^^^^^^"' •
                                   , P. C. 20242

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
TfctA iktlt duvUbtt,  btLU^ly on R I P Gftoitt awarded undent Sec. 6,
ftdviaJL Watt*. Pollution Con&iot Act(C£ean Mate* Rettotatum Act) .
        Swift and
        R&D Center
        1919 Swift Drive
        Oak Brook, Illinois  6O521

T1TIE OF TRDJfCTs "Removal and Recovery of Fatty Jfaterials from
                Edible Fat and Oil Refinery Effluents"

PROJECT SITE: Bradley, Illinois    PATE WMWEV:  JUL 1 Q 70*0
M^n^M^^MMHM^M^MMMMB^HBB                       W^H^MB^^^HB^^^^^B^^^BBV^          ' •*-' V O

FEPERA1 G8AMT; $249.307             TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST; $389,970

PROJECT A«iMBER:wPRD-185-01-(R-l)-68ppES HO.  12O6
              12060 DQ\T
PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT:
The 18 month study to be conducted at  the  Swift and Company Bradley
Refinery plant will have as  its  main objectives to demonstrate the
effectiveness and economics  of employing air flotation for the re-
moval and recovery of fatty material present in water eminating from
processing operations.

In addition  to an extensive  study of flocculating agents, a complete
characterization  of processing waste streams is planned.  Laboratory
analysis will include BOD, COD,  ether  solubles and suspended solids
determinations, etc.
INQUIRIES?  Contact tht  Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                      0{£tce o{ RetcoAeJL ami Vtvtlopntnt
                      Fecta&t Itatc* Pollution Con&uol
                      U.S. VqwutotKt ej tht, IntvUo*.
Haua/68              l*ufc«fl
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 INFORMATION SHEET —
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tfcu 4/ieet deActcbe* b^Ut^ty on R f P Gfuunt awvuLtd undvi Sec. 6,
Perietal UfctcA Pollution Control Act (Clean (date* Restoration Act).

GRAMTEE: Dairy  Research and Development Corporation
TITLE OF PROJECT: "Elimination of Pollution by and Utilization of
Protein Concentrates (Dried Whey) from Milk Residues of Cheese Making"

PROJECT SITE: Remsen,  New York      PATE AWARPEP:  December  19, 1968

FEPERAl GRAMT: $  551,350             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $4,234,071

PROJECT MOMBER; WPRD-219-O1-R1      PFBS HO. 1206
              12060 DEQ
PESCRIPTTOM Of PROJECT: A development  and- full scale demonstration for
a process for the conversion of dairy whey into saleable food products
by evaporation and spray drying methods.  The  conversion of whey to a
useable food product in lieu of its  disposal as a waste product from
cheese manufacturing is the pollution abatement method to be developed
and demonstrated.  Research will  be  conducted  on the use of dried
whey as a supplement to various food products.
 INQUIRIES*  Contact 
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INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     4heet ctoctibeA buiiity on R I 9 Gfctitt auujuLtd undvi Sec. 6,
        Vote*. Pollution Contnol Aetftteon tttote* Rutoiation Act) .

         Corn products Company
         Corporate  Engineering
         P.O. Box 3l»5
                 llinois  60501
              ,
HTLE OF PROTfert  '"Treatment of Wastes from the Wet-Milling Industry"


PROJECT SITE: Pekin,  Illinois         PATE AttfAgPEP;  July 24» 196S

FEPEKAi GKAMT:  $i»82,680             TOTAL EST.  FROJ.  COST; $2,656,^0

PROJECT NUMBER: wPRD-221-01-(R-l)-68 PPBS MO.  1206
                12060 DPE
OESCRimOM OF PROJECT: The 3i year project- entails the design,
construction, operation, and an economic and technical evaluation
of a 1 mgd completely mixed aerobic system for treatment  of corn
refining vastes.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact -tfce Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                                               Vevtlopnttit
                        futout ttote*. fellatio* CovUuol
    8/68                 U.S.
                                   , P. C. tOt4t

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 INFORMATION  SHEET~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfcia 4feeet ducstibu bUt^ly on R * P Gnant auooMvL undvi Sec. 6,
Federal Nate* Pollution Contowl *ct(Cltan Vote*. ReAtotation Ac*).

GRANTEE:  University of Oklahoma Research Institute
          1808 Newton Drive
          Norman, Oklahoma 73069

TITLE Of PROJECT: "Demonstration of a Full  Scale Waste Treatment
                    System for  a Cannery"

PROJECT SITE: Stilwell, Oklahoma    PATE AWARPEP;   JUL 2 5  1203

FEPERAL_6RAMT: $75,226                TOTAt EST. PR0J.  COST;  $H7,6X>7

PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD-230-01-(R-l) 68 ppSS NO.  1206
                12060 DSB
PESCRIPTT0N OF PROJECT:   The objectives of this 18 month stiady vill
 be to conduct an economic and technical evaluation of a 1.5 ngd
 biological system employing a combination of both the minimi solids
 and extended aeration techniques to treat high strength, nutritionally
 unbalanced cannery wastes.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact the. Industrial Pollution Control Branch
 —                      0^-ic.t o& RfcA*a*c/t and Vtvttopnent
                         ftdvial OtatVi  Pollution Control
                         U.S.  Peptt*0nc»t o<{ ^te I«*e/Uo*

                                  . P.  C. 20242

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INFORMATION SHEET	



          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     sktvt deAcAx-be* btu.ti>Lg an R  * P G*an* aMXttded undc* Sec. 6,
        O&teA. Pollution Cortttol Act (Clean WaXeA ReAtotatum Act).
G&'.VTEE: Farmbest, Inc.
        Denison, lova


TITLE OF PROJECT: Waste Treatment Facility, Farmbest, Inc.,
                 Denison, lova

PROJECT SITE: Denison, lova           PATE Atl/ARPEP:    October 5, 1968

FEPERAL GRAJtfTt  $289,790             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST:  $755,587

PROJECT NUMBER:  WPRD 2^1-01-68      PFSS MO.   1206
                 12060 DFF
            OF  PROJECT;
 This is a 15 month project to demonstrate, over one full year of
 operation, the application of anaerobic lagoons and two-stage trickling
 filters for the treatment of strong vastes resulting from the slaughter-
 ing and processing of hogs.  This plant kills about 5000 hogs daily and
 waste flows average about 0.85 mgd.  Data will be collected on the
 strength of wastes and the efficiency of individual treatment units
 under various loadings and weather conditions so the results can be
 projected for new plants using any combinations of these treatment units.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact the.
   *    —               OXUce o{ ReAM/uik and
                         ftdvml loots*. PotCutton ContMl
                         U.S. Pepo/Ument 0{ tkt Int&uo*.
                         ^^m ^ _ j •	t_^»	H—j^__
                         Muhington, P. C. 20141

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TNFORMATION SHEET
                                   .Time. 3. 1969
                                                           Date to be Kolcar.'.d
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project is a    Class V Grant , under Section   6(b)
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;
(Name and Address)
PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Name and Address)
National Canners Association, Research Foundation
1133 20th Street, N.¥.
Washington, D. C.  20036

Mr. Walter Mercer, NCA Western Research Laboratory
1950 Sixth Street
Berkeley, California  94-710
TITLE OF PROJECT;  "Evaluation of Controlled Temperature and Forced Aeration
                    in Trickling Filter Treatment of Food Canning Waste Waters"
PROJECT SITE; San Jose, California
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER;   12060 EAE
DATE  OFJ?'EKKDt May 15, 1969
DATE  ACCEPTED  (AWARDED);June 10,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: May 15,
1969
Thru: Nov. 15,
1969
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$ 28,712
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$ 18,350
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT; The objectives of this project to be conducted at the
 DelMonte Corporation Plant No. 3 at San Jose, California are as follows:

     1.  To evaluate the performance and BOD reduction capacity on high
         strength liquid canning wastes of a 10,000 gpd trickling filter
         unit  containing such  special features as forced aeration and
         temperature control of the treatment column preceeded by grinding
         and screening components.
     2.  To compare the efficiency of this unit with that of the trickling
         filter without temperature control and forced aeration operated
         under WPRD 151-01-68, by subjecting them both to identical loadings
         eminating from the same waste source.
     3.  To incorporate the results of this evaluation into the design of a
         full  scale demonstration project to be implemented in 1970.  The
         six month project is  an extension of work initiated under WPRD 251-
         01-68.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                      Office of Research and Development
                      Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                      U. S. Department of the Interior
                      Washington, D. C.   202^2
                                     /3T

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INFOflMATION SHEET
6/16/69
                                                           Date to bo Koloacc.d

              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PKOJECT

      Thif? Project is a  Class V Grant   , under Section  6(b)	,
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR:  Gold Kist Poultry Division
(Name and Address)Cotton Producers Association
                        P. 0. Box 2210
                        Atlanta, Georgia  30301
PROJECT DIRECTOR: Byron Hawkins
(Name and Address)Gold Kist Poultry
                  910 Latta Street
                  Durham, N.C.  2770U
TITLE OF PROJECT: "Water and Waste Management  in Poultry Processing
PROJECT  SITE:  Gold Kist Poultry
               910 Latta Street
               Durham,  N.C.
PROGRAM  (PROJECT)  NUMBER:   12060 EGV
DATE OFFERED;  June 12, 1969
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); June 26, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 7/1/69
Thru: 6/30/71
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$ 283,381
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$198,366
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:

The University of "North Carolina will conduct a two year study which involves
changes in the Gold Kist processing operations for demonstration of effective
in-plant control of both water use and discharge of effluent from poultry
processing.  The project encompasses water use and waste abatement throughout
the plant, from water intake through final waste-water collection and control.
 INQUIRIES:    Contact Project Coordination
                      Office of Research and Development
                      Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                      U.  S.  Department of the Interior
                      Washington,  D. C.   202^2

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TN:\>HMATION SHEET
                                                             7/10/69
                                                          Date to b<2  Released
              RESEARCH,  DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project is a  Class V Grant    , under Section  6(b)
Federal Wator Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water Restoration Act;.
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;
(Name and Address)
Western Potato Service,  Inc.
p. 0. Box 1391 Highway #2 West
Grand Forks, Worth Dakota   ^8201
PROJECT DIRECTOR;  James L. Martin
(Name end Address) Potato  Service,  Inc.
                   P.  0. Box  809
                   Presque Isle, Maine  OV7&9              _ _. ,   .  _.
TITLE OF PROJECT; "Full Scale  Demonstration and Evaluation of Potato ury
                '   and  Wet  Caustic Peeling Processes"
 PROJECT SITE;  Presque Isle Maine (Wet)
               Grand Forks, North Dakota (Dry)

 PROGRAM  (PROJECT) NUMBER; 12060 EIG


 DATE OFFERED}
 DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); July 22,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 7/1/69
Thru; 1/1/71
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$1,0^2,212
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$396,57^
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
 The objective  of-this  grant will be to demonstrate at full scale the economics
 arid pollution  reduction characteristics of a potato  'dry  caustic peeling
 system and  use as  a base for comparison data to be obtained from a similar
 facility employing the conventional "wet" caustic peeling operation.
  INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                      Office of Research and Development
                      Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                      U. S. Department of the Interior
                      Washington, D. C.   202^2

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Ti'is ORKATION SHEET
   August  18,  IQfeQ
Date to DO K<"Joa:;'.d
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      Thl« Wo.ieci is a   Class V Grant  , under Section   6(b)
Federal Wator Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRAKTEE OR CONTRACTOR;  Crowley's Milk Company, Inc.
TNamo and Address)1^5 Conklin Avenue
                        Binehamton, N.Y. 13902

PROJECT DIRECTOR:   Dr. Robert R. Zall
(Name and Address)  Director of Research & Production
                    Crowley's Milk Company, Inc.
                    ll+5 Conklin Avenue
TTTT,- m? pRrvrvfr-   Binghamton, N. Y.  13902
3?.^'- u*        ^Development and Demonstration of an Ultrafiltration Plant for
  the Abatement of Pollution from Cottage Cheese Whey"

PROJECT SITE; ph. l   Binghamton, New York
PROGRAM  (PROJECT) NUMBER-. 12060 DXP
DATE OFFERED;  August ft, 1969
DATE ACCEPTED  (AWARDED);  Sept. 3, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
Prom: 7/1/69
Thru: 1/1/72
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$914,081
FWPCA r/r&nt
Dr Contract
Amount
$^95,856
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
  A two stage  Ultrafiltration system for  the  separation and concentration of
  protein and  lactose  or straight acid whey concentration with a resulting
  influent BOD reduction of 99^ will be demonstrated.   The first phase, lasting
  13 months, calls for the design, detailed engineering, construction, opera-
  tion and evaluation  in Binghamton, N. Y.  of a 10,000 Ib/day UF system and
  will include the design of a 250,000 Ib/day system for full scale demonstration
  under phase  II.   Duration of phase II will  be 17 months.
INQUIRIES:   Contact  Project Coordination
                      Office  of Research and Development
                      Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                      U.  S. Department of the Interior
                      Washington,  D. C.   202^2

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IHTOHWVTION SHEET
                                    September 10, 1969
                                   Date to b^ Released
              BESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project is a Demonstration Grant under Section   6B
Federal Water ^Dilution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration ActJ.
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;
(Name and Address)
Green Giant Company
LeSueur, Minnesota  56058
PROJECT DIRECTOR;   Dr. E. E. Erickson
(Name and Address)  North Star Research & Development Inst.
                    3100  38th Avenue
                    Minneapolis, Minnesota  55406
TITLE OF PROJECT; Pilot Plant Installation for Use of Fungi Imperfecti on
                  Vegetable Wastes


PROJECT SITE:   North  Star Research & Development Institute
                Minneapolis, Minnesota

PROGRAM  (PROJECT) NUMBER; 12060 EDZ


DATE OFFERED;  September 1, 1969


DATE ACCEPTED  (AWARDED!:  Sept.  23,
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 7/1/69
Thru: 12/31/7C
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$72,860
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$49,742
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;   To demonstrate and evaluate on a pilot scale basis the
use of gimgj imperfect! as a biological agent in a aerated treatment system
which treats high BOD vegetable processing wastes.  According to bench scale
tests the fungi are capable of removing organic nutrients with a related BOD
reduction inlxcess of 9«# with a 20 hour residence time.  An aerated lagoon
and aerated ditch will be employed to evaluate the fungi as a system component
and the related operational and system characteristics will be defined.
             Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.   202^2

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                                                                     22. 1969
   • •   •'-./• ••  in a Demonstration gr ant..•!•!•• v
'•;.".  V.'av r ?. '. liit.ion C.nUn'i Act. (Cn'ati
                                                          6(b)
         ,.•'. v -VM:
               )I\:   Kent Cheese Company
                     1931 North  15th Avenue
                     Melrose Park,  Illinois 60160

                     Allen E.  Fehr
                     626 West  South Street
                     Freeport, Illinois 61032

                "Kent Cheese Company - Waste Treatment Facility"
      ~ JIT";   Kent, Illinois
FRr-RAv (F.-.JJ2C7) :rj;.3SH; 12060 EKQ
      77ZT-~;i   September 11, 1969
T'—  ' TT	^"> i' "." ^^T"', \ . <30-r,+
'•.•....  r-.vv. .1.r »--' I ."•••r-?i~>z>iJ) • oepu.
Grant or
Contract
Period
Fr°~v 7/1/69
Thru: H/l/70
-.ligible
Grant
Period Costs
$65,722.80
r«rCA "/:-'iC.\. I
or C cr.fr i^t i
/jr.our.t
$46,006.00
i
Demonstrate the effectiveness of aerated lagoons for the treatment of cheese whey
process rinse water and uermeate from a whey reverse osmosis unit.  The treatment-
system will utilize two aerobic lagoons inseries with submerged mechanical aeration
equipment producing an extended aeration process.  Data will be collected to allow
evaluation of the extented aeration process  to cheese whey waste flows.
              ^cr^act Project Cccrdir.a^ior.
                     Office cf Sr.-search  ar.cl  Dovclorr.ont
                     Fodoral Xitor  Pollution Control Ar.r.ir.istratiori
                     U.  S. Dopartr.rir.t  of th   Int.orior

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                                                           10/6/69
Dato
                                                                    KrJoa::  d
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

           Project  is  a  Demonstration   ,  under  Section
Federal Watjr Pollution Control Act (Clean Water  Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;  Illinois Packing Company
(Name and Address)      93^ West yj^ Place
                       Chicago, Illinois  60609

PROJECT DIRECTOR:  Roy J. Eicci, Procedyne Corp.;  221 Somerset St.
(Name and Address) New Brunswick, N.J.  08903


TITLj-: OF PROJECT;  A Method  of Manure  Disposal for a Beef Packing Operation
PROJECT SITE:    Illinois  Packing Go.
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER:19nAn EOF


DATE OFFERED:  Sept. 2U, 1969
DATE; ACCEPTED (AWARDED); Oct.  22,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From :10/22/69
Thru:6/21/71
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$ 156,000
FWPCA/;:"*nt
or Contruct
Amount
$ 93,40°
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:
  A twenty month project to demonstrate the feasibility of the incineration of
  cattle  paunch and ground manure.  The project objectives will include the following:
        To segregate existing process waste streams  for concentration of
        waste solids.
        To develop physical parameters for process waste streams.
        To design and construct a fluidized bed incineration unit.
        To investigate and document the treatment system performance, the economics,
        optimal operating characteristics and the significance of the system in
        terms of application to other segments of the animal production industry.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.    202^2           j 4 Q -

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          N SHEET
                                                            Dato -
                         Demonstration
      This Project  is  a     Grant	,. under Section   6(b)
Federal Wator Pollution Control Act i^CIean Water Restoration Act;.
GFAMTSS OH COIX-TRACTOR-.   widmer's Wine Cellars, Inc.
\Na~e ar.c. Address)       Naples, New York  14512
PROJZCT DlrGCTOR;   Edwin Haynes
(isar.e and Address)  Widmer's Wine Cellars, Inc.
                    Naples, New York  14512

TITIJ-: OF PROJECT: Winery Wastewater-Characterization and Treatment
PSQJSCT  SITE;  Naples, New York
PSCORA!-! (PROJECT) KiaSEH; 3J2060 EUZ


DATS  OFFERED; November 20, 1969


DATS  ACCEPTED  (AWARDED): Dec. 18, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
Stora: 12/18/69
26 months
Thru: 2/17/72
Eligible rV..-C.-. '^±..\
Grant !--" Ccr.tru;t
Period Costs ' Ar.v".Lr.t
i
$284,000 : a48,900
T rf _ f
DESCRIPTION C? PROJECT;

This  project includes  design,  construction and operation of  an  extended
aeration waste treatment plant to treat the process wastewaters  from a
winery.
 The activities  of the project are to characterize the winery wasteflow;
 design,  construct and operate an extended aeration waste treatment system;
 study and document the treatment system,  optimize the system;  and determine
 the effectiv3ness of nutrient addition to the operation of the system.

 The facility will be designed for a 120,000 gpd flow.
 i:;<.UIRIE£:   Contact  Project Coord: y.atior.
                      Office of ?-.-::c;.roh a:
                      U.  S.  iK-pr
I40
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INi-'OitM/YTIOH SHEET
                                                             December L.  1969
                                                             BuvC zo bo I-."-jo a.';:..•;

               RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OH DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This  Wo.ject. is a Demonstration     3 under  S&ction   6(b) 	,
Federal Wat or  Pollution Control Act ^Ciean Water  Restoration Ac*;;.
GRAKT35 OR  CONTRACTOR; National Canners Association
(A'a~e fcr.d Address)     Research Foundation
                        1133 20th Street
                        Washington, B.C.  20036
                        Jack W. Rails
                        National Canners Association
                        1950 Sixth Street
                        Berkeley, California  94710
TITLE 0? PROJECT: Reduction of Salt Content of Food processing Liquid
                  Waste Effluent
PROJECT DIF3CTOR;
"(i\ar.c and A'ddre ss)
 PSOJECg SITS: Berkeley, California
 PROGR-^M (??.OJ5CT) KI^55R; 12060  DXL
DAT3  0?FS?^D;  November 24,  1969
 DATE ACCrlPTFP (AWARDED); Dec.  8,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
i?/8/6Q
J?2*O**1 • ^^"/ v"'/ ^ '^
12 month
rnru. 12/7/70

Eligible
Gr&nt
Paricd Coc'v"


?94,208

.;. ;'.-JH O.-i::."--
pi- ocivcruc"
! Arr-CV-r/1:

;
U 64,382
i
 DSGCKIPTICA 0? PROJECT;
 The project will demonstrate the effectiveness of an ion exchange system
 for the treatment of olive brine waste water.  The 10,000 gpd pilot unit
 will use calcium hydroxide as a resin regenerant and will be operated
 iointly by the National Canners Association and Aqua Ion Corporation.  The
 operating^parameters of the system will be established and scale up factors
 Seterminld!  It is anticipated that the degree of treatment ^f™>™&
 the olive industry to consider water reuse and product recovery when full
 scale installations are considered.
              Contact  Project Cocrdir.aticn
                       Office of Research ar.d D_-velop::.ar.':
                       Feder&l Water Pollution Control A

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                                           Date to bo Released

              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project is a  Class V Grant   3 under Section  6(b)              ,
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;  Beefland International, Inc.
(Name and Address)Council Bluffs, Iowa  51501
PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Name and Address)
                        Ray Burke, Vice President
                        Beefland International, Inc.
                        Council Bluffs, Iowa  51501
                        (712) 328-39^1                              .   ,
TITLE OF PROJECT; "Elimination of Water Pollution by Packing House Animal
                  Paunch and Blood"
PROJECT  SITE:   Council Bluffs, Iowa
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER;  12060 EDS
DATE  OFFERED}  Nov.  25,  1969
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); Dec.  23,  1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
FromiNov. 10, 6;
Thru:May 1!D, 71
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
i
$ 367,870
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$ 161,398
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;

This  18 month project will demonstrate the economic and technical feasibility of
completely segregating blood and paunch from slaughterhouse operations and
converting these materials into animal feed ingredients.  Two dehydrators will
be installed at Beefland International, Inc. and utilized to process the material
generated  from anticipated cattle kills of 250 head per hour.
 INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                      Office of Research and Development
                      Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                      U. S. Department of the Interior
                      Washington, D. C.   202U2          [ f-0 f

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                             PPB 1207

               MACHINERY & TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

          12070
WP       Letters	To	            GPO
WPP


117                Johns Hopkins  Uhiv.-Renn         H. Snyder    E. Dulaney
           12070
WPRD     Letters  	IQ	            GfO         	E2L

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 INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Th£* Afceet dtAVUbu bfutQLy an R  6 V Giant amfidtd urtde*. See. 6,
        Watt* Pollution Control Ac* (Clean Motet Re*£o4otum Act) .

       .  The Johns-Hopkins University,  Dr.  Charles E.  Renn
       '  Department of Environmental Engineering Science
          Baltimore, Maryland  21218

TITLE OF PROJECT: Management of Recycled Waste-Process Water Ponds


PROJECT SITE; Eampstead, Maryland    PATE AIMRPEP; December 1, 196?

FEPEEAL GRWT: $39,627.00            TOTAL EST. PR0J. COST: $180,921

PROJECT MUMBEK: WPD 117-03           PPBS HO. 1207

                                    Grant Period:  12 months
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:
The purpose of this project is  to  develop detailed information on the
and operations is being investigated.








r^no-additional-cost" time extension has been requested to permit
further  evaluation through another summer season.
 IMQOIRIES:  Co*t«X *fee  Industrial Portion Control Branch
 —                      0{£cce ot Re*e«AdL amd Vtvttofmtnt
                        ftdwl Watt* Pollution Control Umi*Ut*a*JLa*
                        U.S. Vtr****t*f oi tkt Im
                        633 IMaa*. Ave. M.«.
                                    P. C. I0t4t
 ELD 3/69

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                                   PPB 1208


                          STONE,  CLAY & GLASS PRODUCTS

        12080
       Letters                   To	          GFO            PM
        12080
UPRD   Letters      	To	         GPO           PM

87                  Johns-Manville Products Corp.   R. Christensen  E. Dulaney

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                        LOCATION OF HYDRAULIC CEMENT INDUSTRY
                        PPB 1208:  Stone, Clay, Glas Products
^'«i»-—..
                                                                            A
                                                           Hudson Champlain ,
                                                                      ^m?
Central PacificY

     \     K
                     	Ar.kansas:Red.._
                                                                       England
                                                             .	

                                                             = W>DeIaware Estuary

                                                               \f
                                                               '•>Chesapeake-Susquehanna
cz>
Puerto Rico


0*"
c»
Virgin
Islands
                                                                          .Kir* 1967
                                                                      U 9

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 1 N I'O K M AT ION SHEET-"-
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT GRANT
T/UA .s/ice,t dcLACttbcA bfu.t4lij an R S P G'tan* auxvidiid andaA Sec.  6,
             PotLuZion ConUiol AcX(C£ean WO^CA ReAtoA^tton AcX) .
GSAVTEE: Johns -Manville Products  Corporation
        Manville, New Jersey


TITLE OF PROJECT: "Experimental Closed Water System to Eliminate
- Waste Water  Discharge from Johns -Manville Plant No. 3.

PROJECT SITE -'Defiance, Ohio        PATE AWARPEP: Sept ember 1, 1967

FEDERAL GRA.NTT; $82 , 35O              TOTAL  EST. PRQJ.  COST; $164,700

PROJECT ti'J.'.f8£g;WPRD  87-01-67       PPBS NO. 1208
"              12080 EZF

DESCRIPTIO.V OF PROJECT;
This project is  designed to demonstrate the effectiveness of  a
total  process-water reuse system  involving diatomite  filtration to
treat  wastes from  the production  of  glass  fiber insulations and
elements.

The  objective  of this project is  to  eliminate completely the
discharge  of phenolic waste water from  the Johns -Manville Plant.  The
plant  now  discharges 30 to 50 gpm of waste water  which eventually
flows  into the Maumee River. This river has been cited as one of
the  critically polluted rivers  of the nation.

The  waste  water now contains glass  fiber,  caustic,  and phenols.
As a part  of the project, all of  the process  waste water will be
^circulated.  The  residual  solids,  consisting of glass fibers and
phenolic binders,  will be removed by screening and diatomite
filtration.  Caustic cleaning solutions will be segregated from
the  manufacturing process water,  ponded,  and treated as required
for  dumping or for return to plant  process use.

PROGRESS TO  MARCH  25,  1968:  Approval to purchase certain long-lead items
of equipment on low bids has been given with repayment subject to  appro-
val  of the final plans  and specifications. The final plans and specifica-
tions  are  complete except for theelectrical wiring and should  be submitted
for  approval within two weeks.
  INQUIRIES;  Co»tCocX: JtKe industrial Pollution. Control Branch
  — * -             oliiiLt oi ReAeatcLosd Pcvelopwent
                        fedviat Watvi ?otlu£u>n Confrt-ot
                        U.S.

-------
                             PPB 1209
          12090
         Letters
         ECU

         ECS

         BOX

         EQE
                       TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS
          To
N. Carolina State U.

Clemson U. - Porter

Clemson U. - Porter

N. Carolina State U.-Bryan
GPO
PM
H. Snyder    C. Ris

D. Hin      C. Ris

W. Garrison  C. Ris

H. Snyder    C. Ris
WPRD     Letters  	|£o	

100      EUX      Fiber Industries

216      ESG      American Enka Corp.

         DWM      C. H. Masland & Sons

         EQO      Palisades Industries

         EGW      Holliston Mills
                                 GPO
                                 R. Thacker   C. Ris

                                 E. Lomasney  C. Ris

                                 D. Smith     C. Ris

                                              C. Ris

                                 E. Lomasney  C. Ris

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                                        LOCATION OF MAJOR FIBER & FINISHING  INDUSTRIES
                                               PPB 1209:  Textiles Mill Products
                                                                                Hudson Champlain  /'New England
                                                                                                --••*;«$ \  .,-"
                                                                                                   \ n*A /
Central Pacific
                                           souri

                                           / nei        .
 ...Upper
Ivlississippi
                                                               ""Lower
                                                              Mississippi
                                   ?*ff>Delaware Estuarv

                                     Chesapeake-Susquehanna

                                lAtlantic
CZ5
Puerto Rico

0^
c>
Virgin
Islands
                                                                                                             June 1967
                                                                                                          S. 0«par(mfnl of |h«ln!,fi<,r
                                                                                                          jt,, Poiiu-ion Contro, A^^;,

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INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Thlf> Ahtvt dte> b^ii^y an R £ V Giant tuovtded und?A Sec. 6
        Utotet Pollution Cojtttol Ac,£( Clean li'ateA V.&>to>Lation Aci)
GRAMTEE;  North Carolina State University
          Raleigh, North Carolina  2?607


TITIE OF PROJECT: "Textile Based Water Pollution-Information Study"


PROJECT SITE; Raleigh,  North Carolina PATE AflARPEP: May 9, 1969

FEPERAL GSAMT: $10 , lno                TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST; $12 , 638

PROJECT KUHSEfe  12090 ECU            PPBS NO. 1209


PESCRIfTIOM  OF PROJECT;
Collection of, abstracting and indexing all available literature dealing
with water pollution from textile based sources,  and preparation and
storage of this information into the Water Resources Scientific Information
System.  Correlate information between the Water  Resources Scientific
Information Center,  USD!, the M. I. T. Textile Center and the Shirley
Institute thesauri.


Project Duration:  8 months
 INQUIRIES:  Contact
   * -
 HGK/V69
                          Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                                 WateA. PoUwUon Contol A&WUA fruition
                         U.S. Vtp&i&Kint o£ the.
                         633 Indiana. Ave. W.W.
                                   , P. C. 20242

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                                      Date to b« Released
             RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,  OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
This  Project is a  Class I Grant
                                            Section  5  of the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;
(Name and Address)


PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Name and Address)
                 Department of Textiles
                 School of IM & IS
                 Clemson University
                 Clemson, S.C.  29631
                 Dr. John J.  Porter
TITLE OF PROJECT:  survey of the State of the Art of Textile Waste
                 Treatment


PROJECT SITE;   ciemson University
PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER; 12090  ECS
DATE OFFERED; June 20, 1969
DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED);June 24, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: July !•
1969
Thru^june 30
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$31,675
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$30,007
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT; The study will include characterization  of the
 liquid wastes .from the major manufacturing processes as to composi-
 tion and quantity per unit of production, identify successful and
 unsuccessful treatment processes and disposal  practices presently in
 use, and suggest alternatives for least satisfactory practices.
 The study will be directed towards identifying areas most  in need of
 research and those areas where  research effort is most likely to
 yield beneficial results.
INQUIRIES:
 ELD
    6/69
      Contact Project Coordination
             Office of Research and Development
             Federal Water  Pollution Control Administration
             U.  S. Department of the Interior
             Washington, D. C.   202^2

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INKOHM/vTION SHEET
                                                           Date to b-3 Rolcacc.d

              RESEARCH, DEVELOPlffiNT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

      This Project is a Research Grant    y under Section_
Federal Water Pollution Control Act  ^Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;  Department of Textiles; School of IM&TS; Clemson,
(Name and Address)University; Clemson, South Carolina  29631


PROJECT DIRECTOR;   Dr. John J. Porter, Department of Textiles
(Name and Address)  Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina  29631


TITLE OF PROJECT;  A study of the  Photochemical Degradation of Commercial Dyes
PROJECT  SITE;   Clemson University;  Clemson,  South Carolina
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 8/1/69
Thru: 7/31/70
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$3^,0^0
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$31,539
 PROGRAM (PROJECT)  NUMBER-.  12090 BOX
DATE  OFFERED;  July 22, 1969


DATE  ACCEPTED (AWARDED);
               August 20, 1969

DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
 The  objectives of this 12 month research project are to define and characterize
      products  of decomposition  resulting from ultraviolet  radiation of selected
          al textile  dyes.  The  characterization will include distinguishing
          photochemical and hydrolytically produced decomposite products.
 INQUIRIES:
  CHR
  7/69
Contact Project Coordination
        Office of Research and Development
        Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
        U. S. Department of the Interior
        Washington, D. C.   202*12
                                    * 3 I

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INFORMATION  SHEET
                                                           September 30. 1969
                                                            Date to be Released
              RESEARCH,  DEVELOPMENT,  OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT

       This  Project  is  aResearch Grant    ,  tinder Section	5
Federal Water Pollution  Control Act  (Clean  Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;   Textile  Chemistry,  David  Clark Laboratories,
(Name and Address)North Carolina State  University, Raleigh, North Carolina
                         27607

PROJECT DIRECTOR;    Carl E.  Bryan
(Name and Address)   Textile  Chemistry Department, North Carolina State University,,
                     Raleigh,  North Carolina  27607
TITLE OF PROJECT;
"Water Pollution Reduction Through Recovery of Desizing
 Wastes"
PROJECT SITE:
 North Carolina State University,  Raleigh,  North Carolina
PROGRAM  (PROJECT) NUMBER:  12090 EOE
DATE OFFERED: September 17, 1969
DATE ACCEPTED  (AWARDED); Oct. 6, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From;
Thru:
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$39,688
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$ 35,833
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;

 The objectives  o£ the twelve  month research program include  the following:
     (l)  To investigate processes  for  the  recovery of desizing wastes in
          solid  or concentrated form, suitable for  final disposal  and to investigate
          processes for the recovery in a reusable  form.   The wastes studied will
          be those from fabrics sized with  carboxymethy  cellulose (CMC),
          polyvinyl alcohol (PVA),  and  starch.
     (2)  To obtain more complete data  on biodegradation of synthetic warp sizes,
          CMC, PVA.
INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                     Office of Research and Development
                     Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                     U. S. Department of the Interior
                     Washington, D. C.   202^2      .
                                                 J5l ' A*

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 INFORMATION  SHEET--
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     ihtvt ducJUbu btiiity on R S P &uwt euavuiuL tuidvi Sec. 6,
Fedetot (fete* Pollution Control Act(CZeon Wate* Re&to>uttum Act).

GRANTEE: Fiber Industries, Inc.
-  Box 10038
         Charlotte, North Carolina  28201
TITLE Of PROJECT:  **vse of Plant Effluent and Cooling Water Slowdown as
- *  Process Water.

PROJECT SITE: Shelby, North Carolina  pATE AtfARPEP;  April 4»  1968

FEPERAL GRANT: 1350,000              TOTAL EST.  PROJ.  COST:  $500,000
 PROJECT NUMBER: W^® 100-01-68        PPBS MO.   1209
 - 12090 EUX

 PESCRIPnOM OF PROJECT:  An existing facility provides treatment for the

combined sanitary and equalized chemical process waste waters from a syn-
thetic fiber maSfacturing plant.  Treatment  facilities consxst of extended
activated sludge  aeration basins,  clarifier,  polishing ponds, an aerobic
 sludge digestion  basin, and a sludge holding  pond.

The project will evaluate treatability of  this  waste in a plastic media
 trickling filter, feasibility of algae removal  from the polishing pond ef-
 fluent ly use of 'microscreen filters,  feasibility of BOD, COD, *^.<*»*
 and taste reduction in the final effluent by use  of powdered carbon for the
 purpose of ultimate reuse of the effluent as process makeup water, and
 Ornate reduction of cooling tower blowdown to permit treatment in the waste
 treatment plant.
 INQUIRIES:  ContUJt tht  Industrial Pollution  Control Branch, DED
  ^                     Ol&tce of ReA«wek««i Vtvtlopmtnt
                         ftdvuil ttate* Pollution  Coit&iol
                         U.S. VuxuutotHt oi tht
                          f m m ^ ^ »	^ t_^»^_^Jti_^i^

      7/68                           P. C. f*f«

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
Tfct* jfceet ctocfccbeft butfaf on R < P 0uui£ amfidtd unctc* See. 6
        ftta£e* Potewtum Control Act (Cteon Motet ReUoftotum Act)

       :  American Enka Corporation
          Bnka,  Horth Carolina


TITLE OF PROJECT: ^^^ Precipitation and Recovery Plant"
PROJECT SITE: finka, Horth Carolina  PATE AMARPEP:   ^ ^ 1968

FEPERAi GRANT: $282,700             TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST: $980,

PROJECT MUMBER: WPKD-2l6-01-(R-l)-68 PPBS MO.   1209
                12090 ESG

PESCRIPnOM OF PROJECT: The objectives of this 20 month full scale
demonstration project to remove soluble zinc emitted from  spin bath
operations in the manufacture of viscose rayon are as follows:

        1. To direct waste streams containing significant  amounts
           of zinc into the existing 200 gpm chemical precipitation
           and recovery ajmtem.
        2. Improve the quality of both the zinc sludge produced in
           the recovery system and the final effluent to enable
           their reuse in the manufacturing  process.
        3. Optimize the system.
        It. Utilise the technology developed  in the design, construction
           and operation of a new zinc precipitation and recovery system.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tkt
                        Fede/tot fctotc/t Pollution Control
   8/68                 U.S. PeMMAmeat ol tkt In*
                                    9. C.

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INFORMATION  SHEET	
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
TkiA Afeee* ctocttbeA brujttty on R I P Gftan* aatundtd undvi Sec. 6,
              Pottatcon Con&iol Ac*(C£eon Ototet Re«to>tatt0n Act) .
GRANTEE:   C.H. Masland & Sons
-    Carlisle,  Pennsylvania  17013


TITLE Of PROJECT:  Demonstration of a *« Process  ** the Treatment
-   of Textile Dyeing and  Finishing Waste
PROJECT SITE: Wakefield, Rhode IslandpAtE AltfARPEP;  April 15,  1969

FEDERAL GRAMT: $27,615               TOTAL EST. PROJ.  COST:   $39,^50

PROJECT MUHBER: 12090 DWM            PPBS MO. 1209


PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT:
The applicant proposes  to  construct a pilot  facility  to treat the
full flow (50,000 gpd)  of  process and primary treated sanitary
wastes from  their Wakefield,  Rhode Island plant.   The principle
operations of the plant are wool and synthetic fiber  dyeing  and
spinning of  fibers into yarn.  The Pilot Facility  will employ a
process developed by the Fram Corporation (patent  pending) for
the biological  regeneration of an activated  carbon absorption and
filtration system.  In operation, the wastewaters  are pumped down-
flow through several granular carbon columns in series during the
ten hour operating day. During the remainder of the  day an  activated
sludge mixed liquor is pumped upflow through the columns.

The plan of  operation provides for (a) effluent profile  analysis
 (b) design,  construction,  operation, testing, and  evaluation of the
pilot facility (c) development of design criteria  for a 1 to 1.5 mgd
plant and (d) preparation of reports.
 INQUIRIES*  Contact tkt  Industrial Pollution Control Branch
 ^-*	"              OXOce ol ReAMAc/i and Pevetopneji*
                         fuLvuil Uatt*. Pollution Cotvtool Acbiuu&ttatum
                         U.S. Pcpaafric** oj


 ELD 3/69

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            SIEET
Sentembe-r 25. 1969
Date tr. {,<• H.-J c-far.-.d
              RESEARCH,  DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
                        Demonstration
      This Project is a   Grant      	  , under Section
Federal Wator Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water Restoration Act).
GRANTEE. OR CONTRACTOR;   Palisades Industrirs,  Inc.
(Name and. Address)      2 Columbia Street
                        Peace Dale, Rhode  Island 02883

PROJECT DIRECTOR;    Calvin P.C. Poon
(Kar.e and Address)  Department of Civil Engineering
                    University of Rhode Island
                    Kingston, Rhode Island
TITL?: 0? PROJECT:  Demonstration of a New Process for the Treatment of High
                  Pollutant Concentration  Textile and Finishing Wastes
PROJECT SITE;   Peace Dale, Rhode Island
PRCC-RAK  (PROJECT) MfrSER;
     12090 BOO

DATS OFFERED;  September 15, 1969


DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED);  Oct. 3t 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 9/1/69
Thru: 1/1/71
Eligible
Grant
"Period Costs
$ 143,750
/W.-CA fi:-&n*v,
or Contract
Amount
$ 64,687
DZCCBIPTI03? OF PROJECT:

To demonstrate tire  effectiveness of a pilot scale treatment  system which
would adequately treat a 50,000 gpd waste flow from a textile dye mill.
The system consists of an aerated equalization basin, a anaerobic activated
carbon unit, a aerobic activated carbon unit and a activated sludge
regeneration unit.
 INQUIRES:    Contact  Project Coordination
                      Office of Research and Development
                      Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                      U.  S. Department of the Interior

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                                            November  13,  1969
                                                           Date  to  be  Roleacod

              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION PBOJECT

      This Project is a  Demonstration    , tinder  Section  6B
Federal Water Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water  Restoration Act;.
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR;
      and Address)
PROJECT DIRECTOR;
(Name and Address)
 TITLE  OF PROJECT;
        'Holliston Mills,  Inc.
        Ill Lenox Street
        Norwood,  Mass.  02060

        J.L. Young Jr.
        P.O. Box ^78
        Kingsport, Tenn.  37662

 Treatment of Cotton Textile Waste by Enzymes and High Rate
 Trickling Filter System
 PROJECT SITE:
New Canton, Tennessee
P.O. Box ^78; Kingsport, Tenn. 37662
 PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER;
                   12090 EGW
 DATE OFFERED;
                    n -,
 DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED); Dec. 12, 1969
Grant or
Contract
Period
From:
36 months
Thru:
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$ 285,37$
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$144,741
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT;
 The industry concerned purchases cotton greige goods and produces high grade
 book bindings. The manufacturing processes which produce a waste flow are
 desizing, caustic extraction, bleaching, dyeing, and sizing. The applicant
 proposes to substitute an enzyme desizing chemical in the desizing process
 which will reduce the pH and BOD load to the waste stream. A treatment system
 employing a primary clarifier, high rate trickling filter with plastic media
 and a secondary clarifier will be used to treat the waste flow. The sludge
 from the treatment system willthenbe subjected to an enzyme reaction which
 will render it amenable to further biological oxidation.

 The effectiveness of the manufacturing process change, and the operating
 characteristics and efficiency of the trickling filter system and sludge
 handling system will be evaluated.
  INQUIRIES:    Contact  Project Coordination
                       Office of Research and Development
                       Federal Water Pollution Control Administration
                       U.  S.  Department of the Interior
                       Washington,  D.  C.   202^2

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 12100
Letters
                             PPB 1210

                      LUMBER & WOOD PRODUCTS
                                GEQ.
                                                                  EM
1320     EBG      Oregon St. Univ. Schaumburg      K. Willard   G.  Webster
 WPRD
KLamath Plywood Corp.
                                                    K. Willard   G. Webster

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                                        LOCATION OF MAJOR SAW MILLS & PLANNING MILLS
                                               PPB 1210:  Lumber & Wood Products
                                                                                                      /
                                                                                Hudson Champlain	,-De!aware Estuary

   ji^Chesapeake-Susquehanna
   9'
Atlantic
                                                                                                             June 1957
                                                                                                         U. S. Orpat(m»nl of Ihj Interior
                                                                                                     F»der»l v/j;cr P0;!u!,on Control MmmM

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INFORMATION  SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
     4/teet cteicvlbei btU.t^lg an R £ V G/umt awaked uncteA Sec. 6
              PoZlwtion Coi&Lot Ac-t{C£ean a'atcA Re^to->ia&u>n Act)
GRAMTEE:  Oregon State University
          Corvallis, Oregon  97331


TITLE OF PROJECT: "Influence of Log Rafting on Water Quality"


PROJECT SITE: Corvallis, Oregon       PATE AO/AKPEP:  May 15, 1969
• ---  and Vicinity
FEPERAL GRA.VT: $20,557                TOTAL EST.  PROJ.  COST; $21,639-2nd y

PROJECT KUM3ER: 12100 EBG             PPBS HO.  1210
     (Formerly WP-1320)

DESCRIPTION OF  PROJECT:
The major objectives  of this project  are  to:

Determine the quantity -and  character  of  substances  leached from logs
while floating  in water; determine  the rate  and  extent  at  which leached
substances are  degraded biologically; determine  debris  under and in
the vicinity of log rafting and storage  areas; evaluate the  rate ana
extent  of aerobic and anerobic biodegradation of the benthol deposits;
and determine the extent of log raft  storage at  selected locations^ in
the Pacific Northwest and  using data  obtained from the  above experiments
evaluate  the potential contribution of  raft storage to  water pollution
in those  areas.
 JMOUIRIES:  Contact tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch-DAST
 — * -                         Ro/icft ar>d VzveJLontnt
                                 UfoteA Pollution Con&iot
                         U.S. Vqpcwto:ent o& the,
                                      /sy

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INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
  U -ifieet deacAxfaeA bUi^ty an R S V &iant awarded wtuLvi Sec.  6,
fed vial Katifi Po££utum Con&iot Aci(C£ean UJateA Reato/iatuw Act) .

GRAMTEE: Klamath Plywood Corporation
         P. 0. Box 1239
         Klamath Palls, Oregon 97601

TITLE OF PROJECT;

 "Aerobic Secondary Treatment of Plywood Glue Wastes"
PROJECT SITE: xiamath Palls, Oregon  PATE AltfARPEP:    APR l 9 1968
FEPERAL GSAMT: 1^028                TOTAL EST. PROJ. C0ST: $65,040

PROJECT MUMBER:  WPRD i7^-01-(Rl)-68  ?™S N0-  1210
PESCRIPnON OF PROJECT:

 The project objectives of this grant are to  design,  construct, operate

 and evaluate an extended aeration,  activated sludge  lagoon treatment

 plant on urea-formaldehyde glue wastes in order to provide data for

 others to utilize in efforts to abate water  pollution.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact the Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
 — * -               0<£tce o$ Re&coAcfi and Devetopnent
                         Federal Wate/i Pottatton Contol
     8/68                u.5, peattoient o& tke.
                                   , P. C. 20242

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PPB 1212
 OTHERS
WP
1535

WED
99
185
199
WPRD
25
133
232
12120
Letters
ERC
ESW

DOD

DIK

EFM

DSG
To
Res. Fdn. - AWWA-Faber
City of Gainsville, Fl.

Renoselear Poly-Auleribech
U. of Cincinnati - Eye
U. of Virginia - P arker

Caldwell Lace Leather Co.
A. C. Lawrence Leather Co.
S. B. Foot Tanning Co.
GPO
W. Lacy


R. Keppler
E. Harris
H. Snyder

J. Westrick
T. Murphy
C. Oster

W.
C.

G.
G.
G.

G.
G.
G.
PM
Lacy
Ris

Rey
Webster
Webster

Webster
Webster
Webster
            Iff

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INFORMATION  SHEET-*-
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
                                                 uiuft* Sec.5
                                                         Act)
        Ite&A. Pollution CotUytot Ac£(C£eon Vote*

6RAMTEE: Research Foundation, American Water  Works  Association.
TITLE iff FKOJECTt  Disposal of Wastes from Water Treatment Plants
                                   MTE MiAJPEP:   Juiy 25, 1968

                                   TOTAi EST.  >WJ. COST:  $53,250

                                        MO.   1212
PKOJECT SITE: New York, N. Y.

FEPEKAi GKAMT: $46,305

PROJECT MUHBER: wp-1535-01-69
                12120
PESCKIFTION OF PKOJECT:
 Preparation of a "State of the Arts"  report on current practices  and
 costs of disposing of sludges generated by water treatment plants.
 The results of this 12 month project  will be used to develop a program
 for research and development needs for these significant problems of
 solids  addition to watercourses.
IMQUIKIESs
-=K -
     8/68
                    tht Industrial Pollution Control Branch
                        0{£feft of teAOMdk tmd PevetopMftt
                        FefcuC ttrfe* VoUuti** Control
                        U.S. PciwUM«t ot tkt Im

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INFORMATION SHEET
                                                                11/12/69
                                                            Date to b<3 Relcaced
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, OR DEMONSTRATION FEOJECT

      This Project is a  Class I Grant    f under Section 5 Research
Federal Water Pollution Control Act  (Clean Water Restoration Act;.
GRANTEE OR CONTRACTOR; City of Gainesville, Florida
(Name and Address;
 PROJECT DIRECTOR;
 (Name  and Address)
                      Mr. John R. Kelly, Director
                      Public Utilities
                      P. 0. Box ^90
                      Gainesville, Florida  32601
TITLS OF PROJECT;  "Develop uses in water and waste treatment of MgC03 recovered
~—                 from lime soda softening sludges"
 PROJECT SITE:  Gainesville,  Florida
 PROGRAM (PROJECT) NUMBER; 12120 ESW
 DATE OFFERED: 11/12/69
 DATE ACCEPTED (AWARDED);
Grant or
Contract
Period
From: 11/1/69
Thru: 10/31/70
Eligible
Grant
Period Costs
$27,55^
FWPCA Grant
or Contract
Amount
$16,890
 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT:

 The principal investigator has a modified process for the recovery of MgO from
 brucite or dolomite to the separation and essentially quantitative recovery of
 the Mg(OH)2 present in lime-soda softening sludges as vexy pure (99-7%) MgC03.
 This new process has been successfully tested on a pilot plant scale at Dayton,
 Ohio, for the past year and plans are now being made for the full-scale recovery
 of MgC03 from the sludge produced by both of that city's softening plants.

 Another improvement of the process makes it possible for each of the several
 cities and industrial plants softening hard surface waters containing clay
 turbidity to employ both lime recalcination and magnesium recovery.  This
 will substantially reduce treatment costs and also substantially eliminate
 a major water pollution problem.  Application of MgC03 as a  coagulant to be
 studied include the following:

          1.  the removal of turbidity and organic color from soft surface
              waters.
          2.  from hard or alkaline  surface or well waters.
          3.  flocculation or  sewage and  for many types of industrial wastes.
          IK  with synthetic  organic anionic  and cationic polymers in  (1),
               (2j and  (3)  above.
   INQUIRIES:   Contact Project Coordination
                       Office of Research and Development.
                       Federal Water Pollution Control AdrrLnistration
                       U. S. Department of the Interior
                       Washington, D. C.   202U2

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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
TkU jfeeet deAOttbe*  bUttty on R I P &uuit aMVuded cutcfe* Sec.  5,
        Watt*. Pollution Con&iot ActiCtean ftfctte* Rt&totmtion Act) .
GRANTEE: Renssalaer Polytechnic Institute
-  Research Division
         Troy, Hew York  12181

TITtE OF PROJECT* "Removal of Syndets and Reclamation of Laundry Wastes'


PROJECT SITE: Troy, Hew Torfc         PATE AMAKPEP: January 24, 1969

FEPERAL GfcWr429,035                TOTAi EST, PROJ, COSTt $53,090

PROJECT NUMBER! 12120 Djfc             FP8S MO.   1212


PESCRIPHOM OF PROJECT:
 To optimize and evaluate the best process or combination
           attainable for the treatment and recovery
 pocsses a
 wisterwaters.  Two cofflnerciaUy avaUable treatment systems for
 ^nSomat^astewaters are tobe used in the optimization and
 Valuation project.  The needs required to produce waste
 suitable fordischarge to Hew York State receiving **«
 £reat»ent requirements to produce reusable water for laundromats
 win be determined and demonstrated.
            Ceftte&C tkt Industrial Ponution Control Branch

                        fedeAaut Mote* Pollution Con&iol
                        O.S. Jtepa/tfriyt* of gte lwtvU**.

                                 iv  P. C.  ffflf

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 INFORMATION  SHEET ~«
           RESEARCH  & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
Tfcit tkttt dt&vUbu biUjtfliy on R i P &uwt OMtttded unde* Sec. £,
Fedeftot Mote* Pollution ConUuol Act (Clean Wote* Restoration Act) .

GRAMTEE: University of Cincinnati
              Professor J. David Eye


TITLE Of PROJECT: Treatment of Total Wastes from a Sole Leather Tannery
PROJECT SITE; Marlinton, West Virgin^yg AUARPEP:  ^ lj  1968
FEPERALOMJT:t29,325 - 2nd year     TOTAL EST.  FROJ. COST:
PROJECT MUMBER: WPD 185-02-68         PPBS W. 1212


PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT: The basic objective of this project is the com-
 plete  treatment  of the total wastes  stemming from a large sole leather
 tannery.   During the first year the  beamhouse waste fractions were
 effectively separated  and pretreated.  During the second year of this
 grant  the pretreated beamhouse waste will be blended with spent tan
 liquor and then  treated in a series  of stratified anaerobic-aerobic
 lagoons.
INQUIRIES:  Contact tne industrial Pollution Control Branch, DED
                               o{ ReieoACA. amd
           A /Aft         ftdvuit ttttcA Pat&ttton Control
            x
                        U.S. Peptutteicut oj Out Ivtouak

                                       C. tOl4t

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
           RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
     jfeett ducjUJbu biultty on R f P Gtautt caaandtd wide* Sec.  £,
        ftfetc/i Pollution Control ActfCteon Wote* Re&tototum Act) .
 GRAMTEE.'University of Virginia
        Department of Civil  Engineering
        Char lot tesville, Virginia  22903

 TITLE Of PROJECT :An Anaerobic-Aerobic Lagoons for Treating Vegetable
                Tannins
                                                 January 18,  1969
 PROJECT SITE: Luray, Virginia      PATE AttARPEP; JMBM^MMBt

 FEPERAL GRANT: $17,801              TOTAL EST.  PROJ. COST; $68,500

 PROJECT MUMBER; 12120 DIK          PP8S HO. 1212


 PESCRIPTIOM OF PROJECT; The  objective of this project is to demonstrate
 that the wastes  from the  bating, soaking, tanning, and bleaching
processes in a vegetable tannery can be effectively treated by means
of an anaerobic-aerobic lagoon.  The wastes are to be equalized and
combined prior to entering the lagoon.  The lagoon is to be operated
under varying conditions of aeration and BOD loading in order  to
determine optimum design parameters.
 INQUIRIES:  Contact tht  industrial Pollution Control Branch
                       0{£tee of RetcaAcn. am VtvuLoprnjit
                       ftdt/utt Watt*. Pottutum Coit&iol
                       U.S. VtxaAJbMxt oi tht
                                 , P. C. tOt4t

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   INFORMATION  SHEET--
             RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
  Tfet* Afeeet ctooube* fruity on R f P &uwt aiaoMtd undvi Sec. 6,
          (fete* Pollution Control Ac* (Clean (ikttet Rutonation Act) .
  GRANTEE:  Caldwell Lace Leather Company
  TITLE OF PROJECT;  "Complete Treatment of Tannery Industrial Waste for
                     Chrome Tanning,  Alum Tanning, and Vegetable Tanning"

  PROJECT SITE: Auburn,  Kentucky       PATE AU/ARPEP: December, 1966

  FEPERAL GRAVT: 146,340               TOTAL EST.  PR0J.  COST;  $68,200

  PROJECT MUMBERt WPRD 25-01-67        pp^ W(?  1212
                 12120 EFM             	*

  PESCRIPTTOM Of PROJECT.- No completely satisfactory method has been de-
vised for treating tannery industrial waste.  Since tanneries use  large
volumes of water, containing organic and inorganic matter,  suitable treat-
ment methods must be found.

The objectives of the project are to demonstrate the feasibility of com-
pletely treating tannery waste from the only plant in  U.S.  that tans all
three types of leather tannages - Chrome, Vegetable and Alum - and to
obtain basic data to design full-scale treatment plants usable for any
tannery.

The basic plan is to develop methods to pre-treat the  three present leather
tannages, to combine their streams, and to completely  treat tannery indus-
trial waste.  The high alkaline content of beam house  waste will be neu-
tralized with high acid made up of various tannages.   The organic  solids
will be reduced in an anaerobic-aerobic lagoon.
  IMQUIRIESi  Contact tkt Industrial Pollution Control Branch, BED
                         0££tce o{ KtAt&ick and Vtvtlopmtnt
                         ftdvutt Mote* Pollution Contact A
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 INFORMATION SHEET ~~
          RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT GRANT
TkiA tkttt duvUbtA biUtty a* R f V &uuvt oMVudtd uwfcA. See. 6,
fcdvul Mcrtc* Poltutco* Contoot ActiCUa* Motet Kutoi&tion Act).

         A.C.  Lawrence  Leather Company, Division of Swift &
         Company,  1O-18 Sawyer Street
         Peabody,  Massachuse 11 s

TITLE Of  PROJECT:"Wastewa-feer Treatment Pilot Plant Investigation,
                Mixed Chrome Tannery Wastewater"

PROJECT SITE; south Paris,  Maine   PATE AwVUtPEP: 8/3O/67

FEPESA1 CKAJnr«s87.215              TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST? $124,593

PROJECT MUMBEE: WPRD-133-O1-68     PPBS MO.  1212


DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT: The objectives of the project are as follows:

    1) To demonstrate on a pilot plant scale the primary and
       secondary treatment, by the activated sludge process,
       of mixed chrome  tannery wastewaters and sanitary sewage.
    2) To demonstrate thepre-treatment of the tannery wastewater
       by carbonation with flue-gas and up-flow sedimentation in
       order to remove  excess calcium, chromium, and sulfides.
    3) To demonstrate the benefits of mixing municipal sanitary
       sewage with tannery wastewaters to provide the biological
       nutrients lacking in tannery wastes.
    4) To determine design criteria for a scale up to a full
       scale demonstration plant and to provide a basis for
       estimating the costs of construction and operation of a
       full scale plant.
    5) To determine opt imam methods of dewatering sludge, with
       primary emphasis on concentration by centrifugation, with
       aim being to dewater sufficiently to dispose of solids as
       sanitary land fill.
           fffflftlff tkt Industrial Pollution Control Branch, DBB
                             MtatM. P*££utc0K Crattot
                      U.S. Ptf******t 04 tkt
                      ^fc^^^^^^^^^t^^^^^^^^L_^^__ ^^^ AJ

    10/68             Huki»tm, 9. C. Ut4t

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 INFORMATION SHEET	
           RESEARCH &  DEVELOPMENT  GRANT
TkU A beet duvUJbu bUt^ly an R 6 V Gfauit auxvuLuL undeA Se£. 6,
federal Wote* Pollution Control Ac£(C£eon dlateA ReAtoXation Act).

GRAA/TEE: 3. B. Foot Tanning Company
         Red 31fig, Minnesota
TITLE OF PROJECT: "Aerobic Biological Treatment,  Sludge Devatering
                   and Disposal and Effluent Reuse for a Side Leather
                   Tannery"
PROJECT SITE: Red wing, Minnesota    PATE AUARPEP;   May 15>
FEPERAL GRAVT; $475,000              TOTAL EST. PROJ. COST; &2.066.268

PROJECT NUMBER: WPRD 232             PPBS MO.  1212
                12120 DSG

PESCglPTIOM OF PROJECT:

The four year project will provide a full scale demonstration and
investigation of primary sedimentation, biological secondary treatment
utilizing aerated lagoons, and primary and secondary sludge devatering
and disposal by means of pressure filtration and incineration. The
system will treat the total waste flow of 2.1 MGD from the side leather
tannery.  In addition an evaluation will be conducted to determine
the influence of final treatment plant effluent reuse on hide processing
and quality of the finished product by reusing it in the "limepaddle"
and "wash soak" tanning operations.
INQUIRIES:  Contact tkt INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION CONTROL BRANCH, UED
                        0^-tce. o{ ReAeoftcA and Vevelopntnt
         ./,.           Ftdvml Watt*. Pollution. Control
         8/bH           U.S. PepcuUkieitC oj> tke. Intvua*.


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