Preparation of a

  U.S.  EPA Region 9 Field Sampling Plan

                   for

Private and State-Lead Superfund Projects
   Quality Assurance Management Section
              USEPA Region 9
            San Francisco,  CA
               August,  1993
     (Document Control No. 9QA-06-93)

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                              TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                       Page   Revision
Introduction	

                                                         2        0
Required Sections	

Section I   -Objective	•    3

Section II  - Background	    3

                                                         3        0
Section III - Maps	•			

Section IV  -Rationale	    3        °

Section V   - Request  for Analysis	    4        °

Section VI  - Field  Methods  and Procedures	    6        2

            A)   Sample Collection	••    6        2
            B)   Disposal  of  Contaminated Materials	    7        0
            C)   Equipment Decontamination	    8        0
            D)   Sample Containers	   8        °
            E)   Sample Preservation	   8        °
            F)   Sample Packaging  and Shipment.	   9        0
            G)   Sample Documentation	   9        °
            H)   Quality  Control Samples.	•• -,•-  9        2

 Section  VII -  Health and Safety Plan	   11        °

                                                         1 7         2
 Bibliography	

 APPENDICES'                                                    ReVisl°n

 Appendix A.   CLP Target Compound List  and Quantitation Limits    2
 Appendix B.   Request for Analysis Example Narrative Format
               and Table

 Appendix C.   Sample Container Requirements used by the CLP

 Appendix D.   Sample Holding Times, Treatment and Preservation
                 for Selected Organic and Inorganic Analyses

 Appendix E.   Environmental Services Branch Referral List
2

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INTRODUCTION
     The purpose of the Field Sampling Plan ("Sample Plan")  is to
     document the objectives, rationale,  and procedures for col-
     lecting and analyzing environmental  samples.   This guidance
     document describes the recommended format and content for
     Sample Plans prepared for private and State-lead Superfund
     projects in EPA Region 9.  A separate document, Preparation
     of a U.S. EPA Region 9 Sample Plan for EPA-Lead Superfund
     Projects, is available for projects  led by EPA.

     This Sample Plan guidance has been prepared by the EPA
     Region 9 Quality Assurance Management Section  (QAMS).  Ques-
     tions on the guidance or on site specific field or
     laboratory concerns can be directed to QAMS staff listed in
     Appendix E.

     Some general guidelines and information on Sample Plan
     preparation are listed below.

     The Sample Plan should be a "stand alone" document.  It
     should contain all the information required to conduct a
     complete sampling project.

     The Sample Plan is part of the overall quality assurance
     program  for work at a given Superfund Site.  It must be con-
     sistent with other quality assurance documents developed for
     a program or site, such as a Quality Assurance Program Plan
     and/or Quality Assurance Project Plan.   (Also  see the docu-
     ment U.S. EPA Region 9 Guidance for Preparing  Quality As-
     surance  Project Plans for Superfund Remedial Projects.)

     Separate Sample Plans should be prepared  for each sampling
     episode, except when the Sample Plan  is  for periodic
     monitoring, such as quarterly groundwater monitoring, or
     when a new sampling proposal involves the same techniques as
     a previous Sample Plan.  In the latter case, an amendment to
     an existing Sample Plan  can be prepared  that documents the
     objective, rationale, and any other changes for the  new  sam-
     pling proposal.

     Keep in  mind  that much  of EPA's review  (and other agency's
     reviews) of the technical adequacy and appropriateness of  a
     sampling proposal will  be based on the Sample  Plan.

     See page 12 for a bibliography of useful references  for
     preparing a Sample Plan.

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RECOMMENDED SAMPLE PLAN FORMAT
Section I   -

Section II  —

Section III -

Section IV  -


Section V
OBJECTIVE

BACKGROUND

MAPS

RATIONALE FOR SAMPLE LOCATIONS, NUMBERS OF
SAMPLES, AND ANALYTICAL PARAMETERS

SAMPLE ANALYSES
(Narrative and Table required)
Section VI  -  FIELD METHODS AND PROCEDURES

  A)  Sample Collection  (including well construction)
  B)  Disposal of Contaminated Materials
  C)  Equipment Decontamination
  D)  Sample Containers
  E)  Sample Preservation
  F)  Sample Packaging and Shipment
  G)  Sample Documentation
  H)  Quality Control Samples
Section VII  -   SITE  SAFETY PLAN

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SAMPLE PLAN REQUIREMENTS
     OBJECTIVE

     State the objectives of the sampling proposal.   Discuss why
     the sampling is being proposed and how the data will be
     used.  State the general analytical information needed from
     the site.  Provide detailed objectives; do not just state
     the obvious.
II   BACKGROUND

*    Give a concise history of contamination at the site.  Dis-
     cuss activities that resulted in contamination, what is
     known about the location and extent of contamination, and
     past and on-going site investigations.  Include site infor-
     mation and data that are relevant to the proposed sampling,
     such as hydrogeology, topography, precipitation, wind direc-
     tion, surface water, etc.  Summarize significant analytical
     results from past investigations, and discuss unusual
     analytical parameters or special methods used, if any.


Ill  MAPS

*    Maps should contain all sampling points, known and potential
     contamination sources, directions of surface water and
     groundwater flow, site boundaries, on-site buildings, and
     any other relevant information.  More than one map is often
     needed to illustrate all the required information.  Draw
     maps to scale, if possible, or include in the background
     section a discussion of the size of the site and the size of
     any significant on-site features.  A map showing the loca-
     tion of the site in a county or state is also recommended.
IV   RATIONALE FOR SAMPLE LOCATIONS. NUMBERS OF SAMPLES.
     & ANALYTICAL PARAMETERS

*    This section describes in detail how the Sample Plan will
     meet the stated objectives.  It covers the what, where and
     why of the Sample Plan.

*    Describe where samples will be collected and the types of
     matrices that will be sampled.  Explain the rationale for
     each sampling point, the total number of sampling points,
     and any statistical approach used to select these points.
     Discuss if sampling points were selected with a random.

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     judgmental, or systematic approach,  or a combination of
     these.  If some possible sampling points (e.g.,  specific
     wells) are excluded, explain why.

*    Discuss the rationale for the analytical parameters.  The
     rationale must relate to site history and the objectives of
     the Sample Plan.  Discuss any relevant action levels that
     relate to the parameters selected and the quantitation
     limits required.  Give an explanation when not all samples
     from the same matrix will be analyzed for the same
     parameters.  Identify site indicator compounds and other
     parameters of most interest.

*    Discuss the rationale for using a mobile field laboratory or
     other screening analyses.  Describe where samples for these
     analyses will be collected, if possible, or state the method
     that will be used in the field to locate these samples.  Ex-
     plain how screening data will be used, such as in selecting
     samples for analysis at a fixed  laboratory.  Usually a per-
     centage of all samples for screening analysis sho'uld be
     split with a fixed  laboratory to verify the accuracy and
     precision of field  analytical techniques.


V    SAMPLE ANALYSES  (Tabular and Narrative)

*    List  all analyses proposed  for the project.   Include a  table
     that  summarizes  each analysis to be performed, the  analyti-
     cal method reference  (e.g., EPA  601),  the  analytes  to be
     measured,  and  the quantitation limits  required.

*    As a  useful reference, Appendix  A lists  the  target  compounds
     and required quantitation  limits for  routine  (RAS)  analyses
     in EPA's Contract Lab  Program  (CLP).

 *    Reference  the  section  of the QAPjP  that includes the
     analytical and laboratory  quality control  procedures for
     each  chemical  analyses.   If any  analyses included in the
     sample plan are not also addressed  in the  QAPjP, then the
-r.    following  information must be  presented in the Sample Plan
     for  each analytical parameter  or group of  analytes to be
     measured by a single analytical  method.   (See Appendix B for
     some examples.)

           Analvtes:  List the specific analytes to be measured.

           Sample Matrices:   State the sample matrices and an-
           ticipated sample concentrations.

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 Analytical  Procedure  and Quantitation  Limits:   Provide
 the method  reference  number or attach  a copy of the
 method.   Use  EPA approved methods when possible.  The
 method selected must  be directly applicable, as writ-
 ten, to all analytes  and matrices; if  not, modifica-
 tions to the  method must be proposed.   Provide or cite
 documentation of method precision and  accuracy.   Iden-
 tify potential analytical  interferences,  if any,  and
 describe how  the interferences should  be  treated  by the
 laboratory.  Specify  the required quantitation or
 detection limits for  each  analyte.

 Sample Holding Times:  Specify the required sample
 holding time; i.e., the time  from sample  collection to
 sample extraction and,/or analysis.

 Calibration Procedure and  Criteria:   Reference the  sec-
 tions of the method describing  instrument calibration,
 or"provide the appropriate procedures.  For  both ini-
 tial and continuing calibrations,  state the  frequency,
 number of calibration points, and, where appropriate,
 the calibration range and  traceability of standards.
 Also state the quality control  criteria (e.g., %RSD and
 %Difference)  and acceptance limits  which indicate the
 system is calibrated.

 Preventive Maintenance:  Document the measures, includ-
 ing preventive maintenance and critical spare parts,  to
 assure that field and laboratory equipment function op-
 timally with minimal downtime.   For each major piece of
 field and  laboratory equipment,  summarize preventive
 maintenance program  in a table.

 Internal Quality Control Checks, Control Limits, and
 Corrective Action:   List the required quality control
 (QC) checks, such as*matrix spikes,  duplicates, blanks,
 laboratory control samples, surrogates, second column
 confirmation,  etc.   State the frequency of analysis  for
 each type  of QC check, and the spike  compounds and
 levels.  State or reference the required control limits
. for each QC check and corrective action required when
 control  limits are exceeded.

 Data Calculations  and Reporting Units:  State the re-
 quired  reporting units, and state or  reference the re-
 quired  calculations.  For solid sample analyses, indi-
 cate whether  results are reported on  a dry or wet
 weight  basis;  dry  weight results are  more common.  Also
 indicate whether moisture or solids content is needed.

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          Documentation and Deliverables:   Itemize  the informa-
          tion and raw data that must be included in a data
          package, and specify the reporting format, if desired.

*    Present the information above for each analytical method
     separately.  Do not combine different analytical  methods un-
     less the two methods are very similar, as may be  the case
     with some inorganic methods (e.g., methods 353.2  and 353.3
     for nitrate/nitrite).

*    For additional guidance in preparing this section, consult
     Documentation Requirements for Data Validation, USEPA Region
     9, October 1989  (DNC 9QA-07-89).

*    For chemical measurements made in the field, including pH
     and electrical conductivity, the above information must also
     be included  in the sample plan or in the QAPjP.

B.   Request For  Analyses Table  (See Appendix B for examples)

*    Provide a table  that lists the analyses for each  sample
     point.  Include  a separate table  for each matrix, and in-
     clude  the QC samples  (blanks, duplicates, lab  QC  samples and
     splits) on each  table.

*    The format of  the table  in Appendix B  is recommended.  It
     also  lists the container  types, sample volumes, preserva-
     tives,  special handling  and  analytical holding times for
     each  parameter.  This  type  of  table  is very useful  in the
     field.   If possible,  also include a  schedule  for  all sample
     collection activities.


VI  FIELD METHODS  AND  PROCEDURES

 A.  Sample Collection

 *   Describe how sampling points will be selected in the field,
     and how these  locations will be documented and marked for
      future reference.   If a sampling grid will be used, describe
     the dimensions and lay out planned for the grid.

 *    Outline sequentially or step-by-step the procedure for col-
      lecting a sample for each matrix and each different sampling
      technique (including samples for mobile-lab or screening
      analyses).  Include well purging, housekeeping/cleanliness
      techniques,  field measurements, sample preservation and type
      of sampling equipment (including material equipment is con-
      structed of).   The procedures described must ensure that a
      representative sample is collected, and that sample handling

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     does not result in cross contamination  or  unnecessary loss
     of contaminants.   Special care in sample handling required
     for volatile organic samples must be addressed.

*    When Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)  will be used,  all
     relevant SOPs must be included in the Sample  Plan.  The  SOPs
     should be specific to the type of tasks proposed  in the
     Sample Plan.  The SOP must.be directly  applicable, as writ-
     ten, to the Sample Plan; otherwise,  modifications to the SOP
     must be discussed.

*    Describe the procedures for collecting  mobile-lab/screening
     samples separately from primary samples, if the procedures
     differ.

*    When wells are being constructed for sample collection,
     describe the design and construction details.  Include a
     discussion on well development.  This information may be in-
     cluded as an Appendix to the Sample Plan,  or in a separate
     document, such as the QAPjP, which must be referenced in the
     sample plan and provided for EPA to review.

*    For all new and existing wells to be sampled, provide a
     table of well specifications that -includes at least the well
     depths, casing diameters, screened intervals, and, if avail-
     able, the last water level measurements.

*    Check to make sure that appropriate numbers of blank, back-
     ground, duplicate and lab QC samples are included for each
     sample matrix.

B.   Disposal of Contaminated Materials

*    Describe how contaminated cuttings, well development and
     purge water, disposable equipment, decontamination water,
     and any other contaminated materials will be stored or dis-
     posed of.

*    It  is the responsibility of the party conducting  the sam-
     pling to properly dispose of all waste generated  according
     to  local, state and federal regulations.

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C-   Equipment Decontamination
*    The following is an EPA Region 9 recommended generic proce-
     dure for decontamination of sampling equipment:

     1)   Wash with non-phosphate detergent
     2)   Tap-water rinse
     3)   0.1N nitric acid rinse (when cross contamination from
          metals is a concern)
     4)   Deionized/distilled water rinse
     5)   Pesticide grade solvent rinse (when semivolatile and
          non-volatile organic contamination may be present)
     6)   Deionized/distilled water rinse (twice)
     7)   Organic free water rinse (HPLC grade)

*    The above procedure is not appropriate for every field
     situation.  Clearly document your procedure.

*    Describe how drilling equipment will be cleaned.

*    Whenever possible, obtain sets of sampling tools so that
     decontamination can be done in batches, preferably just once
     a day at the start or end of a sampling day:  This will min-
     imize the number of blanks needed.

*    Sampling equipment should never be reused without first
     being decontaminated.

D.   Sample  Containers

*    For each type  of sample  and each analytical  parameter, list
     the type, grade, quantity and size of  the containers  re-
     quired; this  information can be included  in  a table,  such as
     the table discussed in section V.

*    Appendix C  identifies the containers and  volumes which are
     used  in the CLP program.

 *    Describe how  containers  not precleaned by a  vendor  (e.g.,
     metal  sleeves  for  soil sampling) will  be  cleaned.

 E.   Sample Preservation

 *    Describe  the  preservation methods  that will be  used.   See
     Appendix  D  for some common  preservation requirements.

 *    Acidification of  water  samples  for volatile organic analyses
      is required as per SW-846  guidelines.

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F.   Sample Packaging and Shipment
*    Describe how samples will be packaged and shipped.  The pro-
     cedures must comply with DOT regulations.

*    Appendix D includes analytical holding times for common
     parameters.  These holding times should be considered when
     developing sampling and shipping schedules.

G.   Sample Documentation

*    Discuss the use of all paperwork, including field notebooks,
     record logs, photographs, sample paperwork, and Chain of
     Custody forms and seals.  Describe the entries that should
     be made to the field notebook.

*    Describe how sample bottles will be labeled.

H.   Quality Control Samples

 1.  Replicates  (including splits)

*    Replicates  (duplicates, triplicates, etc.) are a check for
     sampling and analytical precision.  Region 9 recommends col-
     lecting duplicates at a frequency of 1 sample per week or
     10% of all  field samples, whichever is greater, for all
     parameters  and matrices.  Replicates should be from sampling
     points which are known or suspected to be contaminated.
     Identify in the Sample Plan the  sampling points for repli-
     cates, if known, or explain how  the locations will be
     selected.

*    Sampling precision is dependent  upon both the sampling tech-
     nique and the naturally occurring small-scale heterogeneity
     in the media being sampled.   Poor precision among replicate
     samples may indicate a high degree of natural small-scale
     heterogeneity.  When this occurs, as may often be the case
     with solid  samples, it may be necessary  to  increase the num-
     ber of samples or take steps  to  insure analysis of more rep-
     resentative samples -in order  to  properly characterize a
     site.

*    For large projects, replicates should be spread out over the
     entire site and collected at  regular intervals.   For ex-
     ample, replicates should usually not be  collected from just
     one soil boring.

*    Replicates  are collected, numbered, packaged, and sealed  in
     the same manner as other samples; replicate samples are as-
     signed separate sample  numbers and submitted blind  to  the
     laboratory.

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    Describe how replicates will be collected and what the ob-
    jective of replicate sampling is.

    When soil is sampled in sleeves and the sleeves are sent
    directly to the lab, replicate samples should be collected
    as colocated sleeves by selecting adjoining sleeves from the
    same split spoon.

    If samples are being split to two different labs, include
    this in the discussion.

 2.  Blank  Samples

t   Blank  samples are  suggested  for water and air sampling.  At
    least  one blank per day  for  each parameter  is recommended.

fc   Blank  samples _are  a check for cross-contamination during
    sample collection  and  shipment,  and in the  laboratory.   Use
    analytically-certified organic-free (HPLC-grade) water  for
    organic parameters. Use metal-free (deionized-distilled)
    water  for inorganic parameters.

*   Blanks are collected,  numbered,  packaged,  and  sealed in the
     same manner as other  samples,  and submitted blind  to the
     laboratory.

*    Describe how and when blank samples will be collected.

*    At least one type of  blank needs to be collected.   Blanks
     are listed below in order of collection preference.

     a.  Equipment Blank

     An equipment blank should be collected when sampling equip-
     ment  is decontaminated and reused in the field or when a
     sample collection vessel  (e.g., a bailer or beaker) will be
     used.  Use the appropriate "blank" water identified above to
     fill  or rinse the  sampling equipment after the equipment has
     been  decontaminated,  and pour or collect this water in the
     sample containers.

     b.  Field Bottle  Blank

     Collect this type of  blank when equipment decontamination is
     not necessary and when  a  sample collection vessel  will  not
     be used  (e.g., with dedicated pumps).  The field bottle
     blank should be poured  at a sampling point.  Use the ap-
     propriate  "blank" water identified above to fill the sample
     bottles.

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     c.   VOA Travel Blank
     A VOA travel blank is prepared in a  clean  environment  and
     kept in the cooler used to ship VOA  samples;  it is  a check
     for cross contamination during transport.   Collect  a VOA
     travel blank when there is no other  type of blank for
     volatiles.  All of the VOA vials must be shipped in the same
     cooler as the VOA travel blank.

 3.  Background Samples (air, soil & surface water)

*    Background (or "reference") samples  should be analyzed for
     the complete set of parameters for each matrix; treat  sedi-
     ments, surface soils and subsurface  soils  as  separate
     matrices.  Background samples should be collected from the
     same soil types, the same geologic formations,  and  the same
     hydrologic units as the investigative samples.   A statisti-
     cal approach may be required to determine  the number  of
     samples necessary to establish background  concentration
     (especially for metals).

*    Background samples are collected, numbered, packaged,  and
     sealed in the same manner as other samples.

 4.  Lab QC Samples

*    Laboratories routinely perform matrix spike and lab dupli-
     cate analyses on field samples as a  quality control check.
     Region 9 recommends that at least one field sample per week
     or 1 per 20 samples  (including field blanks and duplicates),
     whichever is greater, be designate as the  "lab QC sample"
     for the matrix spike and lab duplicate analyses.

*    For water matrices, 2-3 times the normal sample volume must
     be collected for the lab QC sample.   Additional volume is
     usually not necessary for soil- samples.


VII  SITE SAFETY PLAN

*    Include or reference the site safety plan required for the
     sampling.  It should be approved and signed by the Health
     and Safety Officer of the organization doing the sampling.

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Bibliography of useful references for preparing a Sample Plan.


A Compendium of Superfund Field Operation Methods,  EPA 540/P-
87/OOla & OOlb, August 1987.

Data Quality Objectives for Remedial Response Activities, two
volumes, EPA 540/G-87/003 and 1004, March 1987.

Guidance for Data Useabilitv in Risk Assessment, U.S. EPA Office
of Emergency and Remedial Response, April 1992.

Laboratory Documentation Recruirements for Data Validation.
9QA-07-89, U.S. EPA Region 9, Quality Assurance Management
Section, January 1990.

Practical Guide for Ground-Water Sampling. EPA 600/2-85/104,  Sep-
tember  1985.

Preparation of Soil Sampling Protocol:  Techniques and
Strategies. EPA 600/4-83-020, August 1983.

US EPA  Region  9 Guidance  for Preparing Quality Assurance Project
Plans for Superfund Remedial Projects, 9QA-03-89, U.S.  EPA  Region
9, Quality Assurance  Management Section", September 1989.

RCRA Ground-Water  Monitoring Technical Enforcement Guidance Docu-
ment, U.S. EPA Office of  Waste Programs  Enforcement,  September
1986.

Soil Sampling Quality Assurance User's Guide.  EPA  600/4-84-043,
May  1984.

Standard Methods  for the Examination of  Water and  Wastevater.
American Public  Health Association,  16th Edition,  1985.

Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste.  Physical  and Chemical
Methods Manual.  SW-846. two volumes,  3rd Edition,  U.S.  EPA Office
of Solid Waste and Emergency Response,  November 1986.

User's Guide to the Contract Laboratory Program. U.S. EPA Office
 of Emergency and Remedial Response,  December 1988.

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                        Appendix A
       APPENDIX A
CLP Target Compound List

           and

   Quantitation Limits

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TARGET COMPOUND  LIST (TCL} AND CONTRACT REQUIRED QUANTITATION LIMITS (CRQL)
                                          Quancication  Limits*
Volaciles
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
Chlorome thane
Broraome thane
Vinyl Chloride
Chloroethane
Methylene Chloride
Acetone
Carbon Disulfide
1 . 1-Dichloroethene
1 . 1-Dichloroe thane
1 , 2-Dichloroethene (total)
Chloroform
1 , 2 -Dichloroethane
2-Butanone
1,1. 1-Trichloroethane
Carbon Tetrachloride
Bromodichlorome thane
1 . 2-Dichloropropane
c is - 1 . 3 -Dichloropropene
Trichloroethene -~
Dibromochlorome thane
1.1. 2 -Trichloroethane
Benzene
trans -1. 3 -Dichloropropene
Bromoform
4 -Me thy 1 - 2 -pentanone
2-Hexanone
Tetrachloroethene
Toluene
1.1.2.2 -Tetrachloroethane
Chlbrobenzene
Ethyl Benzene
Styrene
Xylenes (Total)
CAS Number
74-87-3
74-83-9
75-01-4
75-00-3
75-09-2
67-64-1
75-15-0
75-35-4
75-34-3
540-59-0
67-66-3
107-06-2
78-93-3
71-55-6
56-23-5
75-27-4
78-87-5
10061-01-5
79-01-6
124-48-;!
79-00-5
71-43-2
10061-02-6
75-25-2
108-10-1
591-78-6
127-18-4
108-88-3
79-34-5
108-90-7
100-41-4
100-42-5
1330-20-7
Water
ue/L
10.
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10"
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
Lou
Soil
UR./KP
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
- .10
10
10
10
10
Mcd.
Soil
up/Kg
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200 '
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200
. 1200
1200
1200
1200
* Quantitation limits listed for soil/sediment are based on wet weight   The
quantitation limits calculated by the laboratory for soil/sediraent
calculated on dry weight basis as required by the contract, will be higher

-------
TARGET COMPOUND LIST (TCL) AND CONTRACT REQUIRED QUANTITATION LIMITS  (CRQL)
Lou Med.
Uater Soil Soil
Semivolatiles CAS Number UR/L up./Kp. up,/Kp_
36. Phenol
35. bis(2-Chloroethyl) ether
36. 2-Chlorophenol
37. 1.3-Dichlorobenzene
38. 1 . 6-Dichlorobenzene
39. 1 . 2-Dichlorobenzene
60. 2-Mechylphenol
61. 2.2'-oxybis
(1-Chloropropane)
62. 6-Methylphenol
63. N-Nitroso-di-n-
propylaraine
66 . Hexachloroethane
65. Nitrobenzene
66. Isophorone
67. 2-Nitrophenol
68. 2 ,6-Di.raechylphenol
69. bis(2-Chloroethoxy>-
me thane
50 2 ,6-Dichlorophenol
51. 1 , 2 ,6-Trichlorobenzene
52. Naphthalene
53. 6-Chloroaniline
56. Hexachlorobutadiene
55. 6-Chloro-3-methylphenol
56. 2-Methylnaphthalene
57. Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
58. 2 ,6,6-Trichlorophenol
59. 2.6.5-Trichlorophenol
60. 2-Chloronaphthalene
61. 2-Nitroani.line
62. Dimethylphthalate
63. Acenaphthylene
66. 2.6-Dinitrotoluene
65. 3-Nitroaniiine
66. Acenaphthene.
67. 2.6-Dinitrophenol
•68. 6-Nitrophenol
108-95-2
111-66-6
95-57-8
561-73-1-
106-66-7
95-50-1
95-68-7

108-60-1
106-66-5

621-66-7
67-72-1
98-95-3
78-59-1
88-75-5
105-67-9

111-91-1
120-83-2
120-82-1
91-20-3
106-67-8
87-68-3
59-50-7
91-57-6
77-67-6
88-06-2
95-95-6
91-58-7
88-76-6
131-11-3
208-96-8
606-20-2
99-09-2
83-32-9
51-28-5
100-02-7
10
10
10
IP
10
10
10

10
10

10
10
10
10
10 -
10

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
25
10
25
10
10
10
25
10
25
25
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000 ,
330 10000
330. 10000
330 10000
330 10000

330 10000
330 10000

330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000

330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
800 25000
330 10000
800 25000
330 10000
330 10000
330 10000
800 25000
330 10000
800 25000
800 25000
  = Previously  knou-n by  the  name bis(2-Chloroisopropyl) ether

-------
Ou-inticacion Limits*
Semi vo lac lies
69.
70.
71.
72.

73.
76.
75.
76.
77.
78.
7.9.
80.
81.
82.
83.
86.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
96.
95.
96.
97.
Dibenzofuran
2 . 6 -Di.ni.tro toluene
Diethylphthalace
6-Chlorophenyl-pheny 1
echer
Fluorene
6-Nitroaniline
6 . 6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol
N-nitrosodiphenylamine
6 - Bromophenyl - pheny le the r
Hexachlorobenzene
Pencachlorophenol
Phenanthrene
Anthracene
Carbazole
Di-n-bucylphthalate
Fluoranthene
Pyrene
Butylbenzylphthalace
3.3' -Dichlorobenzidine
Benzo( a) anthracene
Chrysene
bis(2-Ethylhexyl)phchalate
Di-n-octylphthalate
Benzo (b) f luoranthene
Benzo (k) f luoranthene
Benzo(a)pyrene
Indeno(1.2.3-cd)pyrene
Dibenz( a. h) anthracene
Benzo(g.h. L)perylene
CAS Number
132-66-9
121-16-2
86-66-2

7005-72-3
86-73-7
100-01-6
536-52-1
86-30-6
101-55-3
118-76-1
87-86-5
85-01-8
120-12-7
S6-76-S
86-76-2
205-66-0
129-00-0
£5-68-7
91-96-1
56-55-3
216-01-9
117-61-7
117-86-0
205-99-2
207-OS-9
50-32-8
193-39-5
53-70-3
191-26-2
water
UR/L
10
10
10

10
10
25
25
10
10
10
25
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
Lou
Soil
up./KR
330
330
330

330
330
800.
800
330
330
330
800
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
330
Ked.
Soil
up/Kp
10000
10000
10000

10000
10000
25000
25000
10000
10000
10000
25000
10000 .
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
10000
*• Quantitation limits  listed  for  soil/sediment are based on wet weight.   The
quantitacion limits calculated  by the  laboratory  for  soil/sediment,
calculated on dry weight  basis  as required by the contract, will  be  higher.

-------
TARGET COMPOUND LIST (TCL) AND CONTRACT REQUIRED QUANTITATION LIMITS (CRQL)
                                          Quancicacion  Limits*
Pcscicidcs/Aroclors
98:
99.
100.
101.
102.
103.
.104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
.109.
'110.
111.
112.
113.
116.
115.
116.
117.
118.
119.
120.
121.
122.
123.
126.
125.
alpha-BHC
beCa-BHC
delta-BHC
gararaa-BHC (Lindane)
Heptachlor
Aldrin
Heptachlor epoxide
Endosulfan I
Dieldrin
4.4' -DDE
Endrin
Endosulfan II
6.6' -ODD
Endosulfan sulfate
6.6' -DDT
Me thoxychlor
Endrin ketone
Endrin aldehyde
alpha -Chlordane
gararaa-Chlordane
Toxaphene
Aroclor-1016
Aroclor-1221
Aroclor-1232
Aroelor-1242
Aroclor-1248
Aroclor-1254
Aroclor-1260
CAS Number
319-84-6
319-85-7
319-86-8
58-89-9
76-44-8
309-00-2
1024-57-3
959-98-8
60-57-1
72-55-9
72-20-8
33213-65-9
72-54-8
1031-07-8
50-29-3
72-43-5
53694-70-5
7421-36-3
5103-71-9
5103-74-2
8001-35-2
12674-11-2
11106-28-2
11141-16-5
53669-21-9
12672-29-6
11097-69-1
11096-82-5
Uacer
UK/L
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.50
0.10
0.10
0.05
0.05
5.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Soil
up/Kp
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
• 1.7
1,7
1.7
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
17.0
3.3
3.3
1.7
1.7
170.0
33.0
67.0
33.0
33.0
33.0
33.0
33.0
* Quancitacion limits listed for soil/sediment are based on wet weight.  The
quantitation limits calculated by the laboratory for soil/sediment.
calculated on dry weight basis as required by the contract, will be higher.

There is no differentiation between the preparation of low and medium soil
samples in this method for the analysis of Pesticides/Aroclors.

-------
                        INORGANIC TARGET ANALYTK LIST (TAL)
        Analytc
Contract Required
  DctccCion Limit
      (ug/L)
Aluminum
Antimony
Arsenic
Barium
Beryllium
Cadmium
Calcium
Chromium
Cobalt
Copper
Iron
Lead
Magnesium
Manganese
Mercury
Nickel
Potassium
Selenium
Silver
Sodium
Thallium
Vanadium
Zinc
Cyanide
200
60
10
200
5
5
5000
10
50
25
100
3
5000
15
0.2
60
5000
- 5
10
5000
10
50
20
10
(1)   Subject  to  the restrictions specified in the first page of Part G,
     Section  IV  of Exhibit D  (Alternate Methods  - Catastrophic Failure) -any
     analytical  method  specified in SOU Exhibit  D nay be utilized  as long as
     the documented instrument or method detection limits ceet the Contract
     Required Detection Limit (CRDL)  requirements.  Higher  detection limits
     may only be used in the  following circumstance:

              If the sample  concentration exceeds five tines the  detection
              limit  of the instrument or method in use. the value may be
              reported even  though the instrument or method detection limit
              may not  equal  the Contract Required Detection Limit. This is
              illustrated In the example below;

              For lead:

              Method in use  - ICP
               Instrument Detection  Limit  (IDL)  - 40
               Sample concentration  — 220
               Contract Required Detection Limit (CRDL)  - 3

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                        DCN:   90A-06-93
                        Revision No. :   2.
                        Date: August 1993
                        Appendix B
       APPENDIX B
  Request for Analysis

Example Narrative Format

        and Table

-------
Analysis of Hexavalent Chromium (Cr+6J by EPA Method  218.4
(Atomic absorption, chelation-extraction).

Analytes:  Hexavalent Chromium

Sample Matrices:   Low concentration water samples  (specify whether
surface water, groundwater, drinking  water, or leachates).

Analytical Procedures and Ouantitation Limits:

     a.   Transport and  store samples at 4*C until analysis  and
          validation of  results are complete.

     b.   Filter domestic and industrial waste samples  before
          analysis.

     c.   Determine the  initial pH of the samples.

     d.   Follow EPA Method 218.4  for chelation  of hexavalent
          chromium (Cr+6) with ammonium pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate
           (APDC) and  extraction with  methyl isobutyl  ketone (MIBK).
          The diphenylcarbazide colorimetric procedure  discussed in
          Section 2.3  of EPA Method  218.4 may NOT be  used.

      e.    Follow EPA Method 218.4  for analysis of extracts by
           aspiration into the flame  of  the  atomic absorption
           spectrophotometer.

      f.    The contract required quantitation limits is 10 ug/1.


 Contract Holding Times:   Contract required .analysis holding time is
 twelve (12)  hours from the time of sample receipt by the laboratory.
 The technical analysis holding time  is twenty-four (24) hours  from
 the time of sample collection.

      Data packages and all other deliverables are required  within 35
      days from  receipt of  last sample in each Sample Delivery  Group
      (SDG).  A  SDG is defined as all samples received  within a 14 day
      period or  20 samples, whichever is reached  first.


 Calibration Procedure and  Criteria:

      1.   Perform an initial calibration with a  calibration blank and
           at least five levels of standards.  The analytical working
           range must include standards  at  concentrations of 10 M9/L
           through 250 M9/L-  The  correlation coefficient of the
           calibration curve must  be  0.995  or greater.   A curve must
           be prepared with each set  of  samples.


    218_4SAS.PRP                 Page  1  of 5             RevisionOS/2S/95
                                                     Approved 	

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Internal Quality Control  Checks. Control Limits and Corrective
Actions:

     1.   When calibration  standard measurements exceed the quality
          control  (QC)  requirements for the Initial Calibration,  the
          ICV or the  CCVs,  analysis must be terminated, the problem
          corrected,  the  instrument recalibrated, and the calibration
          reverified.   The  CCV standard reflects the conditions of
          analysis of all associated analytical samples  (that is, the
          preceding analytical samples up to the previous CCV).   All
          samples  associated with  an out-of-control CCV must be
          reanalyzed.

     2.   Analyze  an  Initial Calibration Verification  (ICV) standard
          at the mid-point  concentration after the initial
          calibration curve.  The  ICV standard must be from a
          different source  and of  a different concentration than
          those used  for  the initial calibration standards.
          Recoveries  of 90-110% of the true value are required.

     3.   Analyze  an  Initial Calibration Blank  (ICB) after the  ICV
          standard.  Analyze a Continuing Calibration Blank  (CCB)
          every  10 samples, after  unusually concentrated samples, and
          at the  end  of the analyses.

     4.   Analyze  a Continuing Calibration Verification  (CCV)
          standard  at the  mid-point  concentration  every 10 samples
          and  at  the  end  of the analyses.  The  CCV  standard must  be
          from a  source different  from that used  for  the Initial
          Calibration standards.  Recoveries  of 90-110%  of the  true
          value  are required.

     5.   Laboratory Method Blanks must  be prepared and analyzed  with
          each group of samples prepared.

     6.   If  the Cr+6 concentration in any of the ICBs, the CCBs, or
          the  Laboratory Method Blanks  is  above the CRDL, reanalyze
          the  blank in question and all  associated samples with
          results less than 10 times the level  of contamination in
          the  associated blank.  If the concentration in the blank
          still exceeds the CRDL,  terminate  the analysis, correct the
          problem, recalibrate the instrument,  verify the
           calibration, and  reanalyze all associated samples with
           results less than 10 times the level  of contamination in
           the associated blank.

      7.    Analyze a Contract  Required Detection Limit (CRDL)  standard
           at a frequency of one per sample delivery group.  The CRDL
           standard must be  from a source different from that used for
           the Initial Calibration standards.   Recoveries of 80-120%
           of the  true value are required.

    218_«AS.PRP                  Page  2  of  5             Revision 05/25/93
                                                    Approved 	

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     8.  -Analyze Matrix Spikes (MS)  at a frequency of one per SDG.
          Matrix spike concentration must be equivalent to the
          mid-point standard of the calibration curve.  Matrix spike
          recoveries must be within 75-125%.  Matrix spike recoveries
          that are outside of this QC criteria should be flagged by
          the laboratory.

     9.   Analyze laboratory duplicates at a frequency of one per
          SDG.  A QC limit of 20% for relative percent difference
          (RPD) is required for original and duplicate sample values
          greater than or equal to 5 times the CRDL.  A QC limit of ±
          the CRDL is required if either the original sample or
          duplicate sample values is less than 5 times the CRDL.
          Duplicate results that fail these QC criteria should be
          flagged by the laboratory.

     10.  Analyze Laboratory Control Samples (LCS) at a frequency of
          one per sample delivery group.  LCS concentration must be
          equivalent to the midpoint standard of the calibration
          curve.  The LCS must be from a source different from that
          used for the calibration standards.  Recoveries of 80-120%
          of the true value are required.

     11.  Samples containing Cr+6 at concentrations  above the
          calibration range are to be diluted and reanalyzed within
          the calibration range of the Initial Calibration.  The
          laboratory must submit documentation for the analysis of
          both the diluted and undiluted sample.

     12.  If the above control limits are exceeded, take appropriate
          actions to correct the problem and reanalyze the affected
          samples.

     13.  The QC requirements listed above are the minimum required.
          It is impossible to address all analytical situations that
          might be experienced by a laboratory during the analysis of
          environmental samples.  The laboratory is expected to
          adhere to good laboratory practices whien analyzing samples.
          If the laboratory has questions concerning the analyses of
          samples not addressed in this document, this office should
          be notified IMMEDIATELY.

Data Calculations and Reporting Units:
          Calculate the sample results according to Section 8 of EPA
          Method 218.4.  Sample results are to be reported to 1
          significant figure for concentrations <10 p.g/L and to 2
          significant figures for concentrations >10 Mg/L-  All
          records of sample analysis and the standard curve must be
          legible and sufficient to recheck all sample concentrations
          and QC results.  Include an example of the calculations in
          the data package.

   218_4SAS.PRP                 Page   3  of   5             Revision 05/25/95
                                                   Approved 	

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Documentation and Deliverables:

          Deliverables for each Sample Delivery Group shall include
          all items described  in the appropriate  Summary of
          Documentation Requirements section  of the attached
          Laboratory Documentation Requirements for Data Validation.
          01/90, DCN 9QA-07-89.  These documents  include, but are not
          limited to:

          1.   All Sample Tracking Reports  (i.e., signed Chain-of-
               Custody forms).

          2.   Sample log-in  information.

          3.   Any telephone  logs referring to the samples.

          4.   A Case Narrative,  signed  by  the laboratory manager or
               his or her designee,  certifying the accuracy and
               validity  of  all data  reported and  describing any
               problems  encountered  during  the analyses and
               documenting  their resolution(s).

          5.   Tabulated sample results, with units and sample
               volumes  clearly specified.

          6.    Initial  and  continuing calibration verifications  (ICV
                and CCV)  with calculated percent  recovery  (%R).

          7.    Contract Required Detection Limit (CRDL)  standard with
                calculated percent recovery (%R).

           8.    Blank data (ICB, CCB and laboratory  method blanks).

           9.    Matrix spike result summary with  calculated percent
                recovery (%R).

           10.  Laboratory duplicate results  with calculated relative
                percent difference (RPD).

           11.  Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) results with
                calculated percent recovery  (%R)-

           12.  Chelation-extraction logs.

           13.  Analysis run logs.
    218_4SAS.PRP                  Page   4  of   5             Revision 05/25/93
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          14.   Raw sample, standard and QC data, including:

               a.   instrument output
               b.   bench sheets and worksheets
               c.   tabulated results

          15.   Bench sheets for sample preparation  (including  initial
               pH information) and QC spikes.

          16.   Standard preparation logs, including traceable  lot
               numbers, for all standards used  for calibration and
               spiking.
Summary:

Data Requirements:

                                    Contract  Required
     Parameter                      Detection Limit  CCRDL)

     Hexavalent chromium  (Cr"4"6)          10 M9/L


QC Requirements:

                                                             Limits
 OC Required                   Frequency of QC            (% or Cone.)


 Laboratory Blanks            with each group               <10 M9/L
                               of samples prepared

 Laboratory Duplicates        1 per SDG                     RPD <20%
                                                             or ±CRDL

 Matrix Spike                 1 per SDG                     75-125%

 Laboratory Control Sample    1 per SDG                     80-120%
 Action required if limits are exceeded:

 If above control limits are exceeded, take appropriate  actions to
 identify the problem by reanalyzing the affected samples.   Corrective
 action should be taken before additional samples are analyzed.
    218_ASAS.PRP                 Page _5	 of  5             Revi si on 05/25/95
                                                     Approved 	

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Analysis of Chlorinated Herbicides by SW846 Method 81SOA,
Revision 1  (11/90)

Analvtes:  See Table 1.

Sample Matrices:  low concentration water and soil samples

Analytical  Procedures and Quantitation Limits:

Follow SW846 Method 8150A, Revision 1  (11/90) for extraction  and
analyses.   Contract required quantitation limits  (CRQL)  are as
per Table  1.

a.   CAUTION:  Diazomethane is  a  carcinogen and can  EXPLODE under
     certain conditions.  Refer to Section 7.4.1  of  SW846  Method
     815OA, Revision  1  (11/90)  for precautions.

b.   Capillary columns  may be used for this analysis,  as long as
     the laboratory demonstrates  that  the analysis meets all  the
     performance and  QA/QC criteria specified in  SW846 Method
     8150A,  Revision  1  (11/90)  and in  this contract.

Contract Holding Times:  Contract required holding  time is five
 (5)  days for extraction of water  samples,  ten (10)  days for the
extraction of soil samples and  forty  (40)  days for  analysis from
the date of sample receipt by the laboratory.

      Data packages and all  other  deliverables are required within
      35 days from receipt of last sample in  each Sample Delivery
      Group (SDG).  A SDG is  defined  as all samples  received
      within a 14 day period or 20 samples,  whichever is reached
      first.

 Calibration Procedure and Criteria:

 Calibrate according to Sections  5.12 and 7.6 of SW846 Method
 8150A, Revision 1 (11/90),  and Sections 7.4.2 and 7.5 of SW846
 Method 8000, with the  following  specifications:

 1.   As per Section 5.12 of SW846 Method 8150A - A  minimum of
      five calibration  standards  for each parameter  of  interest
      should be  prepared through  dilution of  the  stock  standards
      with diethyl ether.  One  of the  concentrations should be  at
      a  concentration near, but above, the method detection limit.
      The  remaining concentrations should correspond to the
      expected range of concentrations found  in real samples  or
      should define the working range  of the  gas  chromatograph
       (GC).  Calibration standards must be replaced  after six
      months,  or sooner if comparison  with check  standards
       indicates  a problem.


  8150ASAS.PRP                Page   1  of  7              Revision 12/11/92
                                                    Approved 	

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     The low concentration standard must have a signal-to-noise
     ratio of 5:1 or greater for all analytes of interest.  If
     this requirement cannot be met, the laboratory must submit a
     Method Detection Limit (MDL) study as part of the data
     package, in order to validate its ability to achieve the
     contract required detection limits.  The MDL is defined as
     the minimum concentration of a substance that can be
     measured and reported with 99% confidence that the value is
     above zero.

2.   A continuing calibration at the mid-point concentration for
     each analyte is to be analyzed at the beginning of each day
     and after each group of 10 samples.  This standard is to be
     used to verify instrument performance.

3.   Less than 20% relative standard deviation (%RSD) in
     calibration factors  (CF) for the initial calibration
     standards, and less than a ±15% difference  (%D) between the
     CF for the daily continuing calibrations and the average CF
     from the initial calibration, are required.

Internal Quality Control Checks. Control Limits and Corrective
Actions:

1.   Analyze laboratory blanks at a frequency of one per sample
     delivery group.  The laboratory blanks must contain less
     than or equal to the CRQL of the herbicide compounds listed
     in Table 1.  If a method blank exceeds these criteria, the
     laboratory must consider the analytical system to be out of
     control.  The source of the contamination must be
     investigated and appropriate corrective measures.must be
     taken and documented before further sample analysis
     proceeds.  All samples processed with a method blank that is
     out of control must be re-extracted and reanalyzed at no
     additional cost to this office.  The Laboratory Manager, or
     his/her designee, must address problems and solutions in the
     SDG narrative.

2.   A herbicide surrogate  (e.g., an herbicide or chemically
     similar compound that  is not expected to be present  in the
     samples) must be spiked into the standards, samples,
     laboratory blanks and QC samples  (see Section  5.14 and 8.3
     of SW846 Method 8150A; Revision 1  (11/90)).  The amount of
     surrogate added must be at  least 10 times the  instrument
     detection limit.  Recoveries of 65-125% are required, unless
     documentation  (such  as control charts)  is available  to
     support a different  range of recoveries.  The  laboratory
     must submit, as part of the data package, all  supporting
     documentation  for surrogate recoveries, and historical
     surrogate recovery data if  necessary.
 8150ASAS.PRP                  Page   2  of  7              Revision 12/11/92
                                                   Approved _;	

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3.   Second column confirmation is required for all positive
     results reported.

4.   Sample extracts containing one or more analytes at
     concentrations above the initial calibration range are to be
     diluted and reanalyzed.  If dilution is necessary, the
     dilution must be adjusted so that the highest concentration
     analyte is determined at a concentration in the upper half
     of the calibration range.  The laboratory must report the
     results and document both analyses.

5.   Analyze matrix spikes and matrix spike duplicates (MS/MSD)
     at the frequency of one per group of 20 or fewer samples.
     Concentration of matrix spike solution should be such that
     the final extracts contain amounts at the mid-range of the
     calibration curve.  The matrix spiking solution should
     contain a minimum of three herbicides chosen from the
     analyte list in Table 1.  Matrix spike and spike duplicate
     recoveries of 75-125% for water samples, and 65-135% for
     soil samples are required, and the relative percent
     differences (RPD) between spike recoveries must be less than
     ±30%.

6.   The QC requirements listed above are the minimum required.
     It is impossible to address all analytical situations that
     might be experienced by a laboratory during the analysis of
     environmental samples.  The laboratory is expected to adhere
     to good laboratory practices when analyzing samples.  If the
     laboratory has questions concerning the analyses of samples
     not addressed in this document, this office should be
     notified IMMEDIATELY.
Data Calculations and Reporting Units:

1.   Calculate the CF and the concentration of  individual
     analytes using the equations in Sections 7.4.2  and  7.8.1  of
     SW846 Method 8000.  The sample results are to be  reported in
     the concentration units of micrograms-per  liter (ptg/L)  for
     water samples and micrograms per kilogram  (/ig/Kg) on  a  dry
     weight basis for soil samples.

2.   All records of analysis, dilutions and calculations must  be
     legible and sufficient to recalculate all  sample
     concentrations and QC results. Include an  example of  the
     calculations in the data package.
 8150ASAS.PRP                 Page  3  of  7              Revision 12/11/92
                                                   Approved 	

-------
Documentation and Deliverables:

Deliverables for each Sample Delivery Group shall  include  all
items described in the appropriate Summary of Documentation
Requirements section of the attached Laboratory Documentation
Requirements for Data Validation. 01/90, DCN 9QA-07-89.  These
documents include, but are not limited to:


1.   All Sample Tracking Reports  (Chain-of-Custody forms).

2.   Any telephone logs referring to the samples.

3.   A Case Narrative, signed  by  the laboratory manager or his or
     her designee, certifying  the accuracy  and validity of all
     data reported and describing any problems encountered during
     the analyses and documenting their  resolution(s).

4.   Tabulated sample results*with  units,  percent solids,  jind
     sample weights  or volumes clearly  specified.

5,   Surrogate result summaries with calculated percent recovery
      (%R) values.

6.   Matrix  Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate (MS/MSD)  result
      summaries with  calculated percent recovery (%R) and  relative
      percent difference  (RPD)  values.

7.    Blank data with tabulated results specifying which samples
      were analyzed with each blank.

 8.    Raw Sample data,  including

      a.   Tabulated results
      b.   All sample data system  printouts
       c.  Manual worksheets

 9.    Standards data, including:

      a.   Standards summaries with calibration factors (CF)  and
           percent relative standard deviation  (%RSD)  values or
           percent difference  (%D) values.

      b.   All  standard data system printouts with all compounds
           clearly identified.
  8150ASAS.PRP                 Page   f.  of   7              Revision 12/11/92
                                                    Approved j	

-------
10.   Raw QC data, including:

     a.   Blank data, in chronological order:
          1.  Tabulated results
          2.  All blank data system printouts.

     b.   MS/MSD data, in chronological  order:
          1.  Tabulated results
          2.  All MS/MSD data  system  printouts.

11.  All computer printouts with  integrated areas,  peak heights,
     and calibration factors.
12.  Bench  sheets  for sample preparation  indicating ^tes
     times,  methods of sample extraction/preparation  spiking
     solution identification and volumes/amounts added,
     instrument run time/date, etc.

13.  A formula (including definitions) showing how the results.
     were calculated, with an example of an actual calculation.

14   A form describing the source and traceability of the
     standards and listing the concentration of the  standards
     used,  the quantitation area for the standards   the  response
      factor for the standard, 'the aalculated^RSD for the  initial
     calibration and- the %D for the continuing calibrations.

 15.   Extraction logs, dilution  logs and percent solids  for all
      samples.
   8150ASAS.PRP                 P39C _5_ of _JL_             Revision_l2/V./9Z
                                                     Approved 	

-------
Summary:

Data Requirements:

      Parameter

      8150A - water or  soil
                    Contract Required
                Ouantitation Limit (CROP

                See Table 1
QC Requirements:

OC Required
Frequency of OC
Limits (% or Cone.)
Matrix  Spike/            1 per SDG (not more       75-125 %R water
Matrix  Spike Duplicate  than 20 samples per SDG)   65-135 %R soil
                                                   <±30% RPD
 Laboratory Blanks

 Surrogates
1 per SDG

all samples, standards
    
-------
                               TABLE  1
              Target  Compound List - EPA Method 8150A
 Contract Required
Quantitation Limits  (CRQL)

Compound

2,4-D

2,4-DB

2,4,5-T

2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

Dalapon

-.Dicamba

Dichloroprop

Dinoseb

MCPA

MCPP
Water  fug/L)

     12

       9.1

       2.0

       1.7

     58

       2.7

       6.5

       0.7

   2500

   1900
Soil  (uq/Kq)

      240

      180

       40

       34

     1200

       54

      130

       14

  50,000

  38,000
 8150ASAS.PRP
                           Page
                                 7  of
                        Revision 12/11/92
                        Approved 	

-------
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K»d. Cone
coMCttmticM








	








	
IMCIH mvmcn invicn HAD
MUNlC
MtHOO
oOl
A(Jd 2 dropi
III NCI
Chill to t C
nold -(INOO
40!
Add 2 dropi
III KCl
Chill to t C
Hold 01
«o. or
lOttltl
Ml
AXAirlll
2 « (0 Hi
lliu
rlil









KAJOU
ANIOXI
1
t
«0. 0)
lOIHtl
Ml
AX ALII II
1 « 1 lltir
bottlt









ICUIIIt AHITHCM IHVICM (Ml)
m
VOA ' I
»cM 2 dropi
III KCI
thill to A C
Hold o. or
lOttLtl
Ml
AJAIIIII
1 > 1 lltir
polyithyl«r«
bottlt







	

m
«tAlt (tit)
(**} tor«)
»IU U i C
U (* <2
ntld to <4
•ontM
124 trfi for
Ml
(28 6tf\ («•
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lOttlll
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UUTtll
X U HI
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(to* tone)
CMU ti t C,
edd »OH to
H trf\
to. or
MtUII
WAUIII
1 1 U it
"luiTr"







* • « • i * t t t • t •
1


	
IfflAi
«, C/
K1HH
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-------
                                            AMALYSES REQUESTED
CHEMISTRY TYPE
ANALYSES REQUESTED
PRESERVATIVES
ANALYTICAL
HOLDING TIME (s)
CONTRACT
HOLDING TIKE (s)
SAMPLE X SAMPLE
SAMPLE
LOCATION
SAMPLING
SCHEDULE





NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS

ORGAN I CS




NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS





NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS





NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS

INORCAK1CS




NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS




-
HO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
1





NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS





NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS

I          I
            I
            TOTALS     |

-------
ANALYSES REQUESTED
                            MATRIX =  LOU  CONCENTRATION UATERS
CHEMISTRY
TYPE
ANALYSES REQUESTED
PRESERVATIVES
ANALYTICAL
HOLDIHG TIME (S)
CONTRACT
HOLDING TIKE 
SAMPLE X SAMPLE
SAMPLE
j LOCATION
1
j KU -109
i
IMU-112
I
IMW-147
1
SAMPLING
SCHEDULE

VOA's
low CRQLs
Add 1:1 HCl
to pH < 2
Chill to 4
Hold <14
days
Hold <10
days
NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
3 x 40 ml
glass
vial
,2/25-2/23 |
i i
2/25-2/28
2/25-2/23 3
i
v.y-206 J2/2S-2/2S
I LAB QC
jGU-210 |2/25-2/28
blank near
j My- 206
MW-219
i
GU-220
[dup of
[MU-219
1
MU-251
!
2/25-2/28
2/25-2/28
2/25-2/28

3


3
1
ORGAN I CS
VOA'S
Add 1:1 HCl
to pH < 2
Chill to 4
Hold <14
days
Hold <10
days
NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
2 x 40 ml
glass
vial
2
2

4

2
2

SEMI VOAs
Chill to 4 C
Hold <7 days
prior to
extraction,
40 days after
extraction
Hold <5 days
prior to
extraction,
40 days after
extraction
NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
2x1 liter
amber
glass bottle



PEST t PCBs
Chill to 4 C
Hold <7 days
prior to
extraction,
40 days after
extraction
Hold <5 days
prior to
extraction,
40 days after
extraction
NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
2 x 1 liter
amber - -
glass bottle

INORGANICS
HETALS
(total)
add HN03
to pH <2
Hold to <6
months
[26 days
for Hg]
Hold -to <6
months
[26 days
for Hgl
NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
1x1 liter
poly
bottle
1
CYANIDE
Chill to 4
add NaOH to
pH>12
<14 days
<12 days
NO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
1 x 1 liter
poly
bottle

1
1
4 C.
1
2


\
2



2 2
1
1
1
1
1




TRITIUM
none
Hold to <6
months
Hold to <6
months
HO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
1 X 8 oz
amber
glass bottle
1
1
1
.
2
1
1
1
1
Gross olphaS
beta, gamma
norx;
in
field
Hold to <6
months
Hold to <6
months
HO. OF
BOTTLES
PER
ANALYSIS
4x1 liter
poly
bottle
4
I
4 I
4
s
I
4
4
4
!
4
TOTALS 9 , 12 6 6 9 3 9 I 36

-------
                           Table 5.0  -  ANALYSES REQUESTED (page 1 of 4)     HAIRIX = GROUHOUATER
HEMISTRY TYPE

| ORGAN I CS
_._ 	 i _ _ 	
1
1
PECIFIC ANALYSES REQUESTED | VOAs


•RESERVATIVES


\NALYTICAL HOLDING


| low CRQLs
	 	 I 	
1
(Add 1:1 HCl
(to pH < 2
(Chill to 4 C
	 i 	
1
(Hold <14
TIME (s)(days
I
	 	
(Hold <10
:ONTRACT HOLDING TIME (s) (days


SAMPLE X SAMPLE




KUM3ER SCHEDULE

P-10 1/8/90
1
P-20 | 1/B/90
UA3 QC)|
E-2D |
(OJ? OF | 1/8/90
P-2D) |
I
P-3D ( 1/8/90
I
I
P-40 | 1/8/90
1
P-50 |
(PUMP | 1/9/90
i BROKEN? }[
1
P-60 | 1/9/90
1
I
	 1 	
1
) NO. OF
| BOTTLES
|PER ANALYSIS
|CONCEH|3 X 40 ml
j [Slass
1 (vial
| L/H | (3)*
1 1
! L 1 3
1 1
1 1
L j 6
1
1 1
1 L | 3
1 1
! . !
'- 1 3
1 I
1
L 1 3
1 -
1
L | 3
1
1
L 1, 3
1
1
| Tetrahydro-
| thiophene
(Add 1:1 HCl
(to pH < 2
(Chill to 4 C
(Hold <14
(days
1
i
I
(Hold <10
(days
1
i 	 . 	
1 	 	
( NO. OF
| BOTTLES
(PER ANALYSIS
(2 X 40 ral
(glass
(vial
1 <2)«
1
1 2
i
1
1 L
1
1
1 2
1
|
1 z
1
1 2
\
1
1 2
1
1
I 2
1
INORGANICS
| (CI.NO2/NO5,

TOC
| SEHI VOAs METALS S04. ALK &| and
| (total) TOS
(Chill to 4 C Add HN03 Chill
| to pH <2 to 4 C
1
(Hold <7 days (Kold to <6 |Hold to <7
(to extraction|months t28 j days
(then 40 days (days for Hg] |
" 	 1 	 1 	
|Hold <5 days (Hold to <6 {Hold to <5
(to extraction|months [28 days
( then <0 days (days for Hg]
l i
I 	 I 	
| NO. OF | NO. OF NO. OF
| BOTTLES | BOTTLES BOTTLES
(PER ANALYSIS [PER ANALYSIS) PER ANALY
(2 x 1 liter (1 x 1 liter IxSOOml
(amber (polyethylene] poly
(glass bottle (bottle bottle
| (D* (1/2)' (1/2)"
I
[2 1 1
1
1
| <• 2 2
i
1 1
1 2 1 1
I
I !
| 2 1 1
1
1 2 | 1 1
1
1 1
1 2 1 1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1
1 2 | 1 | 1
I I I
| COO
(H2SO4 to
|pH <2 S
(Chill
(Hold <28
days

Hold <26
days

NO. OF
BOTTLES
(PER ANALY
(IxSOOmt
(poly
(bottle
1 CV2)*
1
1 1

2


1
1

1

1 1
1
|
1 1


1
1
















	 1
1
TOTAL
BOTTLES


10

20


10


10

10


10


10

= minimum volume needed when full recovery of a well purged dry exceeds 3 hours

-------
                          DCN:   9OA-06-93
                          Revision  No. :   2_
                          Date:  August  1993
                          Appendix  C
         APPENDIX C
Sample Container Requirements

           used in

       the CLP Program

-------
     ORGANIC  SAMPLE  COLLECTION
                   REQUIREMENTS
     WATER SAMPLES
REQUIRED
 VOUJME
                                                 CONTAINER TYPE
   EXTRACTABLE ANALYSIS     1 GALLON
       (LOW LEVEL1
   EXTRACTABLE ANALYSIS    -1 GALLON
     (MEDIUM LEVEL*)
    VOLATILE ANALYSIS        80 ML
  (LOW OR MEDIUM LEVEL*]
                        4x1 -LITER AMBER
                          GLASS BOTTLES
                       4 x 32-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
                           GLASS JARS
                                              2 x 40-ML GLASS VIALS
  SOIL/SEDIMENT SAMPLES
REQUIRED
 VOLUME
                                                  CONTAINER TYPE
   EXTRACTABLE ANALYSIS
  (LOW OR MEDIUM LEVEL*)
  6 OZ.
   5  VOLATILE ANALYSIS
   (LOW OR MEDIUM LEVEL*)
  240 ML
                u
               00
        1 x 8-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
             GLASS JAR

                OR

        2 x 4-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
             GLASS JARS
fj (j   2 x 120-ML WIDE-MOUTH
             GLASS VIALS
•ALL MEDIUM LEVEL SAMPLES TO BE SEALED IN METAL PAINT CAN FOR SHIPMENT
                                                             X

-------
   INORGANIC  SAMPLE COLLECTION
                   REQUIREMENTS
     WATER SAMPLES
                   REQUIRED
                   VOLUME
  CONTAINER TYPE
     METALS ANALYSIS    .    1 LITER
       (LOW LEVEL)
METALS ANALYSIS        16 OZ. .
(MEDIUM LEVEL0)
   CYANIDE (CN~| ANALYSIS     1 LfTER
       (LOW LEVEL).
   CYANIDE (CN~) ANALYSIS     16 OZ.
      (MEDIUM LEVEL0!
                                               1 x I-LTTER
                                           POLYETHYLENE BOTTLE
                                               1 x 16-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
                                                    GLASS JAR
                                               1  x 1-LITER
                                           POLYETHYLENE BOTTLE
                                          1 x 16-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
                                               GLASS JAR
                        REQUIRED
   SOIL/SEDIMENT SAMPLES    • VOLUME
                                             CONTAINER TYPE
  METALS'AND CYANIDE (CN~)
        ANALYSIS
   (LOW OR MEDIUM LEVEL')
                     6 OZ.
1  x 8-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
     GLASS JAR

        OR

2 x 4-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
    GLASS JARS
°ALL MEDIUM LEVEL SAMPLES TO BE SEALED IN METAL PAINT CAN FOR SHIPMENT

-------
     DIOXIN  SAMPLE  COLLECTION
              REQUIREMENTS
REQUIRED
WATER SAMPLES . VOLUME
2.3,7.8 -TCDD
ANALYSIS 2 LITERS
(MULTI -CONCENTRATION)
REQUIRED
SOIL/SEDIMENT SAMPLES - VOLUME
2.3.7,8 -TCDD 4 OZ.
ANALYSIS
(MULT! -CONCENTRATION]




00


0


Q-
I — J

CONTAINER TYPE
2 x 1 -LTTER AMBER
GLASS BOTTLES

CONTAINER TYPE
1 x 4 -OZ. WIDE, MOUTH
GLASS JAR

OR
1 x 8-OZ. WIDE-MOUTH
GLASS JAR
 HIGH  HAZARD SAMPLE COLLECTION
              REQUIREMENTS
  LIQUID OR SOLID SAMPLES
REQUIRED
VOLUME
  CONTAINER TYPE
  ORGANIC AND INORGANIC
      ANALYSIS
 6 OZ.
1 x 8-OZ, WIDE-MOUTH
    GLASS JAR
•ALL MEDIUM LEVEL SAMPLES TO BE SEALED IN METAL PAINT CAN FOR SHIPMENT

-------
                   APPENDIX D
                                     DCN:   9QA-06-93
                                     Revision  No.:   .2
                                     Date:  August 1993
                                     Appendix  D
Sample Holding Times, Treatment and Preservation

                       for

     Selected  Organic and Inorganic Analyses

-------
                                                                      (08/93)
                  Pccnervation RCQULrementa for  RAS  Analyoeg

                                WATER SAMPLES
Parameter

Volatiles
                  Concentrat Lon
Low/Medium
 Semivolatiles      Low/Medium

 Pesticides/PCBs    Low/Medium

 Dissolved Metals   Low/Medium
 Total Metals
 Low/Medium
       Preservat Lon

Acidify to pH < 2 with HCl.
Add 2 drops 1:1 HCl per vial before sample
collection. This is generally sufficient to
obtain pH < 2, but depends upon the buf-
fering capability of each aquifer and upon
the particular eyedropper used.  During purg-
ing, conduct a pH test on at least one vial
at each site for each aquifer.  The tested
vial must be discarded.  If the pH is > 2,
additional HCl should be added to sample
vials.  Another vial should be pH tested to
ensure pH is now < 2.  Discard the test vial.

If the sample is suspected of containing
residual chlorine or is to be analyzed for
disinfection by-products such as trihalo-
methanes, other preservation techniques
employing reducing agents  such as ascorbic
acid may be required.

Chill collected samples to 4° C.  Samples
must be filled with  zero headspace and
checked for air bubbles by inverting  and  rap-
ping sharply  against palm.   If a pea-size  or -
larger bubble appears,  ar.other sample must be
collected.  If  acidification causes bubbling,
collect non-acidified  samples  and  notify  the
RSCC.

Chill to  4° C

Chill to  4° C

Filter  Sample through  0.45 micron  filter
immediately after sample collection or with
in-line filtration when possible.  Acidify to
pH < 2 with HNO, after filtration.

 Includes  suspended sediments and
particulates.  Acidify to pH < 2 with HNO-j.

-------
                                                                      (08/93)
                  Preservation RequLcements  for  RAS  Analyoeo

                                WATER SAMPLES
Parameter

Cyanides
                  Concentrat ion
                                        Preservat ion
Low/Medium    Preserve all samples with 2 ml of 10 N NaOH
                                per liter of sample to pH > 12.
                                C.
                                              Chill to
                                Treatment for chlorine or other  known  oxidiz-
                                ing agents may be necessary.  Test  a drop of
                                the sample with potassium iodide-starch test
                                paper  (K-I starch test paper).   A blue color
                                indicates the need  for treatment.   Add ascor-
                                bic acid, a  few crystals at  a time, until a
                                drop of  sample produces no color on the in-
                                dicator  paper.  Then  add an  additional 0.6 g
                                of ascorbic  acid  for  each liter  of  sample
                                volume.
                   Preservation  Reouirements  for RAS  Analyses

                                  SOIL  SAMPLES
      Parameter

      Organics

      Ketals

      Cyanide
      Concentration

      Low/Medium

      Low/Medium

      Low/Medium
Preservation

Chill to 4° C

None

Chill to 4° C

-------
                                                                      (08/93)
           Analytical  and Contractual. Holding Timcn  for RAS Analynon
 Matrix:
Analysis

VOA
B/N/A
Pest./PCB
Mercury
Cyanide
Metals
         Water

Analytical *
Holding Times

  14 days
   7 days
   7 days
  28 days
  14 days
   6 months
Contractual**
Holding Times

  1O days
   5 days
   5 days
  26 days
  12 days
  35 days
      Soil

Analytical"
Holding Times

  14 days
  14 days
  14 days
  28 days
  14 days
   6 months
Contractual**
Holding Times

  10 days
  10 days
  1O days
  26 days
  12 days
  35 days
*  The Analytical Holding Time is the amount of time a sample or extract may
be held from sample collection to sample extraction and analysis without the
results being qualified due to potential chemical degradation,  analyte  losses,
or other changes.
* "  The Contractual Holding Time is the amount of tirr.-i a. sa.-ple  or  extract maj
be held from sample receipt at the laboratory _to sample extraction  and
analysis according to the contract with the laboratory.  Contractual  Holding
Times are generally a few days shorter than Analytical Holding Times  to allow
for sample  shipment to the laboratory.

-------
                            SAMPLE  PRESERVATION
Complete and unequivocal preservation of samples, cither domestic sewage, industrial wastes, or
natural waters, is a practical impossibility. Regardless of the nature of the sample, complete stability
for every constituent can never be achieved. At best, preservation techniques  can only retard the
chemical and biological changes that inevitably continue after the sample is removed from the pare--:
source. The changes that take place in a sample are cither chemical or biological. In the former case.
certain changes occur in the chemical structure of the constituents that arc a function of physical
conditions. Metal cations may precipitate as hydroxides or form complexes with other constituents.
cations or anions may change valence states under certain reducing or oxidizing conditions; other
constituents may dissolve or volatilize with the passage of time. Metal cations may also adsorb ouvi-
surfaces  (glass, plastic, quartz,  etc.), such as, iron and lead. Biological changes taking place  in a
sample may change the valence of an element or a radical to a different valence. Soluble constituents
may be converted to organically bound  materials in cell structures, or cell lysis may result in release
of cellular material into solution. The well known nitrogen and phosphorus cycles arc examples o)
biological influence on sample  composition. Therefore, as a general rule, it is best to analyze tin-
samples as soon as possible after collection. This is especially true when the analyte concentration IN
expected to be in the low ug/1 range.
 Methods of preservation are relatively limited and arc intended generally to (1) retard
 action. (2)  retard  hydrolysis of chemical compounds and  complexes. (3) reduce volatility <_•:'
 consiiiuents. and (4) reduce absorption effects. Preservation methods arc generally limited to pH
 control, chemical addition, refrigeration, and freezing.

 The recommended preservative  for various constituents is given in Table 1. These choices are based
 on the  accompanying references and on information  supplied by various Quality Assurance
 Coordinaiors. As more data become available, these recommended holding times will be adjuster '••
 reflect new  information. Other information provided in the table is an estimation of the volume ;«
 sample required for the analysis, the suggested type of container, and the maximum recommended
 holding times for samples properly preserved.

-------
                    TABLE I

RECOMMENDATION FOR SAMPLING AND PRESERVATION
    OF SAMPLES ACCORDING TO MEASUREMENT1"
Measurement
100 Physical Properties
Color
Conductance
Hardness
Odor
PH
Residue
Filterable
Non-
Filterable
Total
Volatile
Settlcablc Matter
Temperature
Turbidity
200 Metals
Dissolved
Suspended
Total
Vol.
Req.
(ml)
50
100
100
200
25

100
. 100-
100
100
1000
1000
100
200
200
100
Container2

P.G
P.G
P.G
G only
P.G

P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G

P.G
Preservative3'4

Cool. 4'C
Cool. 4'C
HNO, to pH<2
Cool. 4'C
None Req.

Cool. 4'C
Cool." 4'C
Cool. 4'C
Cool. 4'C
Cool. 4°C
None Req.
Cool. 4'C
Filter on site
HNO, to pH<2
Filter on site
HNO, to pH<2
Holding
Time5

48 Hrs.
28 Day.
6 Mos.
24 Hrs.
Ana1y/<-
Imnuxii;ii< h

7 Days
7 Days
7 Days
7 Days
48 H.- .
Analy«-
Imnutliatflv
48 Hrs.
6 Mos.
6 Mo^.
6 Mos

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TABLE 1 (CONT)
Vol.
Rcq.
Measurement (ml)
Chromium*8 200
Mercury
Dissolved

Total
300 Inorganics. Non-Meullics
Acidity
Alkalinity
Bromide
Chloride
Chlorine
Cyanides

Fluoride
Iodide
Nitrogen
Arnrr.onis

Kjeldehl. Total
Nitrate plus Nitrite
Nitrate*
Nitrite
100

100
100
100
100
50
200
500

300
100

AGO

500
100
100
50
Container2 Preservative3'4
P.G
P.G

P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G

P.G
P.G

P,G

P.G
P.G
P.G
P.G
Cool. 4°C
Filler
HNO, to PH<2
HNO, to PH<2
Cool.4°C:
Cool. 4'C
NoncReq.
None Req.
None Rcq.
Cool. 4*C
NaOH topH >12
O.fif; ;tworbir :irid'
None Rcq.
Cool. 4'C

Coo\,4'C
HjSO, to pH < 2
Cool. 4*C
HjSO, to pH < 2
Cool. 4'C
H2SO< to pH < 2
Cool. 4'C
Cool 4'C
Holding
Time5
24 Hrs.
28 Days

28 Days
HDaxs
HDav,
26D«vs
28 Days
Anal\/r
Imm«-di:uf 1
\i Days7

2S Da\i
24 Hrs.

28 D.iys

28 Dx\s
28 Days
48 Hrs.
48 Hrs.

-------
TABLE 1 (COND


Measurement
Dissolved Oxygen
Probe
WinUcr

Phosphorus
Ortho-
phosphate.
Dissolved
Hydrolyrable

Total

Total,
Dissolved

Silica
Sulfate
Sulfidc



Sulfitc

400 Organics
BOD
COD

Oil & Grease

Organic carbon

Phcnolics
Vol.
Req.
(ml)
300
300



50

50

50

50


50
50
500



50


1000
50

1000

25

500


Container2
G Ixxilc ;uul Kip
G bottle and top



P.G

P.G

P.G

P.G


P only
P.G
P.G



P.G


P,G
P.G

G only

P.G

G only


Preservative '
None R«|.
Fix on sm-
ut u! stoic
in dark

Filter on site
Cool, 4?C
Cool. 4'C
HjSO4 to PH<2
Cool, 4-C
HjSO, to pH<2
Filter on site
Cool, 4'C
H:SO, to pH<2
Cool. 4'C
Cool. 4'C
Cool. 4°C.
add 2 nil /itu
a9
None Req.


Cool. 4'C
C:ool. 4°C
H,SO4 to pH<2
Cool. 4*C
HjSO^ to pH<2
Cool. 4'C
H,SO< or HQ to PH<2
Cool. 4°C

Holding
Time5
Analyze
Imnirdi:itdv
8 Hours



48 HIV

28 D:ivs

28 Dxy>

24 Hrs.


28 D;iys
2S Days
7 Days



Analyze
Immediately

-JR His.
28 Days

28 Oay>

28 Days

28 Days

-------
                                 TABLE 1 (CONT)


                          Vol.
                          Req.                                              Holding
   Measurement         (ml)     Container2    Preservative3'4            Time5


   MB AS                  250      P.G             Cool. 4"C                      4 8 His.

   NTA                    50      P.G             Cool. 4*C                      24 Hr,


1.    More specific instructions for preservation and sampling arc found with each procedure as
     detailed in this manual. A general discussion on sampling water and industrial wastcwater may
     be found in ASTM. Part 31. p. 72-82 (1976) Method D:3370.

2.    Plastic (P) or Glass (G).  For  metals,  polyethylene with & polypropylene cap (no liner) is
     preferred.

.'i.   S.implr  piesetvation should lx- jxrformed immediately ujxm  sample collection. Foi
     composite samples each aliquot should be preserved at the time of collection. \Vhrn use of
     ;in automated s:iniplei makes it impossible to preserve each aliquot, then Dimples ma\ b<-
     preserved hy maintaining a( -10C until compositing and sample .splitting is completed

 1.   When am sample is to he shipped hy common tarrier or sent through the United Si.tn-»
     Mails, it must comply with the Department  of Transpoitation  Ha/atdous Materials
     Regulations (49 CFR Pan 172). Thr person offering such material for transportation is
     lesponsihle for ensuring  such compliance. For  the preservation requirements of Table ).
     tlu- Office of Hazardous Materials.  Materials Transportation Bureau. Department of
     Tiansportaiion has detei  mined that the Hazardous Materials Regulations do not apply i  weight or less (pH about 1.96oi greater): Nitricacid(HNO3l in water solutions at
     concentrations of 0.15% by weight or less (pH alx>ut 1.62 or greater): Sulf uric acid (H2SO4i
     in water solutions at concentrations of 0.35% by weight or less (pH  about 1.15 or greatei i:
     Sodium  hydroxide (rs'aOH) in water solutions at concentrations of 0.080% by weight 01
     less (pH  about 12.SO or less).

 "i.   Samples should beanaly/.ed as soon as possible after collection. The times listed are tht
     maximum times that samples may  be held before analysis and still considered  valid
     Samples may IK- held for longei periods only if the jx-imitu-e, or monitoring lalxna«uv.
     has data on file to show  that the specific types of sample under study are stable for the
     longer nine. ;md has received a variance from the Regional Administiatot. Some snmph s
     may  not |«- stable foi the  maximum time |x-iio
-------
7.   Maximum Imldiiu; linn- is 1-1 hours when sulfide is present. Optionally, all sample-, max
    he tested with lead'aceiate paper before (he pi I adjust uu-m in order 10 determine if sulfide
    is pi<-s<-in. II sullid«- is pn-san. ii  can Iw ranovtxl by ihr addition of cadmium uitrau-
    pduxla until a iu-j;:itiv<- sjxit test is obtained. The- sample is filtered and then NaOH is
    added lopll 12.

K.  Samples should IK- filicwd iiiinu-cliau-ly cin-siu- In-foic adding preservative for disscilvnl
    UU'fills.

<».  l-'oi samples fr«Huiion-chloiinateddi-inkiiiKU-atei supplies cone. H2SO4should be addrd
    «i | less than 2. The sample should IK- analyzed before  H days.

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         APPENDIX  E
                           DCN:   9QA-06-93
                           Revision No.:  "2.
                           Date: August 1993
                           Appendix E
Environmental Services Branch


        Referral List

-------
                                                    ESB REFERRAL LIST
                                                          August 1993
 /ironmental Services Branch (ESB) P-3
 >oratory Support Section (LSS) P-3-1
 ality Assurance Management Section (QAMS) P-3-2
                                             (415)744-1523
                                             (415)744-1491
                                             (415)744-1492
 EJECT
 it Methods
 Iternate Test Procedures (ATP)
 sbestos
 tomic Absorption (AA)
 ioassays/Tpxicity Tests
 Marine Toxicity Tests:          :   '
 iioassessments/Ecoassessments
 Contract Laboratory Program (CLP)
 General Information:
 Scheduling Analyses:
 Special Analytical Services(SAS) Requests
 iata Quality Objectives (DQO)
 Non-SF ............ ; .....................
 >s:a Review/Validation Procedures
 >a;a Review Project Status
 Detection Limits
 Moxin
 :.Vin-QA PE Studies
;.V.R-QA Follow-up Inspections
linking Water Methods
Tanking Water Labs
environmental Monitoring Methods Index (EMMl)
•'ASP Lab ........................
7i=!d AuditS/QA
ris!d Sampling Plans (FSPs)
:uels Analyses
3zs Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS)
3is'^3cri.'i'."!.'' ..... '."..' ..'... ......... ".
3'.obal Positioning System
HRS - Site Assessment
Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP)
Inorganic Methods
ion Chromatography (1C)
Laboratory Audits
Laboratory Certification - Chemistry
Laboratory Certification - Microbiology
Management System Reviews (MSR)
Metals
Mobile Lab Services
Microbiology
Non-Superfund Analytical Services
Organic Methods
Pesticides
PCBs
Quality Assurance
OA Project Plans (QAPjPs) SF Preparation
 Non-SF  •
Quick Turnaround Method (QTM).
Radionuclides
RCRA Issues
Sample Holding Times/Preservation/Containers
 :ONTACT
     PRIMARY CONTACT LISTED FIRST
 .Whittaker
 ledy Ficklin/Rich Bauer
 ent Kitchingman
4edy Ficklin/Pat Mack
 eter Husby/Clarice Olson/Hedy Ficklin
 my Wagner/Peter Husby
>eter Husby/ Stewart Simpson/Amy Wagner

5teve Remaley
Rich Bauer
Hedy Ficklin
Hedy Ficklin/Kira Lynch
 ose Fong/Kira Lynch
 iteve Remaley/Hedy Ficklin/Rich Bauer
Rich Bauer
Steve Remaley
 im Johnson/Steve Remaley
Roseanr.e Sakamoto
Amy Wagner
 'eter Husby
Jim Johnson/Rose Fong
Pat Mack/Clarice Olson
Jim Johnson/Hedy Ficklin
 renda Beltencourl/Jim Johnson
Robbie Hedeen/Kira Lynch
Robbie Hedeen/Hedy Ficklin/Kira Lynch
Hedy Ficklin/Rich Bauer
Steve Remaley/Jim Johnson
Kathy Baylor/Roseanne Sakamoto
Kathy Baylor
Kira Lynch
Jim Johnson
Pat Mack/Hedy Ficklin
Jim Johnson/Tina Diebold
Steve Remaley
Jim Johnson/Pat Mack
Clarice Olson/Jim Johnson/Pat Mack
Kent kitchingman/Rose Fong
Hedy Fickiin/Pat Mack
Brenda Bettencourt/Jim Johnson
Pat Mack/Clarice Olson/Hedy Ficklin
Stewart Simpson
Steve Remaley/Jim Johnson/Hedy Ficklin
 Steve Remaley/Jim Johnson/James Whittaker
 Jim Johnson/Steve Remaley
 Kent Kitchingman/Hedy Ficklin/Kira Lynch
 Hedy Ficklin/Kira Lynch
 Rose Fong/Kira Lynch
 Hedy Ficklin
 Jim Johnson/Steve Remaley
 Rich Bauer/Hedy Ficklin/Stewart Simpson
 QAMS Stall
 ELEPHONE

 02)798-2155
 44-1497/1499
 44-1492
 44-1497/(702)798-2117
 44-1488/1489/1497
 44-1495/1488
 44-1488/1487/1495

 44-1527
 44-1499
 44-1497
 44-1497/1496
 44-1534/1496
 44-1527/1497/1499
 44-1499
 44-1527
 44-K94/1527
 '44-1535
 •44-1495
 '44-1488
744-1494/1534
(702)798-2117/744-1489
 '44-1494/1497
 '44-1491/1494
 '44-1535/1496
744-1535/1497/1496
 '44-1497/1499
 •44-1527/1494
 '44-1490/1536
 744-1490
 744-1496
 744-1494
 (702)798-2117/744-1497
 744-1494/1528
 744-1527
 744_1494/(702)798-2117
 744-1489/1494/(702)798-2117
 744-1492/1534
 744 -1497/(702)798-2117
 744-1491/1494
 [702)798-2117/744-1489/1497
 744-1487
 744-1527/1494/1497
 744-1527/1494/(702)798-21l7
 744-1494/1527
 744-1492/1497/1496
 744-1497/1496
 744-1534/1496
 744-1497
 744-1494/1527
 744-1499/1497/1487
 744-1523

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SUBJECT

* Sampling: Drinking Water
       Fish
       Groundwater
       Microbiology/Virology
       NPDES
       Soil/Sediment
       Surtace Water
       Waste (Solid)
  Total Quality Management (TQM)
  Toxicity Charateristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP)
  Water Pollution PE Studies (WP)
  WaterSupply PE Studies (WS)
CONTACT
     PRIMARY CONTACT LISTED FIRST
 Clarice Olson/Kira Lynch
 >tewart Simpson/Peter Husby
Robbie Hedeen/Kathy Baylor/Kira Lynch
 Clarice Olson
 3eter Husby/Stewart Simpson
 5lewart Simpson/Kathy Baylor
 Cira Lynch/Robbie Hedeen
 'eter Husby/Stewart Simpson/Kathy Baylor
Stewart Simpson
 
-------
          UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                          REGION IX
                       215 Fremont Street
                      San Francisco, CA 94105


     0 2 1990


 MEMORANDUM

 SUBJECT:  Region 9 Quality Assurance Guidance  Documents for
           Superfund
 FROM:     Kent Kitchingman, Chief
           Quality Assurance Manage'me'nt Section  (P-3-2)

 TO:       Superfund Section Chiefs, RPMs, and RPOs

      Attached is the new regional guidance  for  States  and PRPs
 preparing field sampling plans for Superfund projects.   An ear-
 lie/r ^sion, °£ tnis document, dated October, 1989 „ is;  fdentica]
 to, vthis- document except/ that; th^^Octrob^r^ve^-sibn  uses -the 'term '
 "Sampling-and Analysi-s^P^a^^nste%":oi^                P:ian-"V
 This change was made to be consistent with  terminology  used oy
 headquarters.  If you have any questions about  this  document,
7-please call Tom Huetteman at 556-5024.

      We have also prepared another regional guidance-document:
 USEPA Region 9 SAS Compend i nin r 9QA-08-89, December,  1989.   This
 has been distributed to Superfund RPOs and  is specifically for
 EPA contractors using the Contract Laboratory Program for sample
 analyses.    EPA contractors will need this document  during
 preparation of a field sampling plan.

      The following are the remaining regional guidance  documents
 prepared by this section,   if you need a copy of  any of  these
 documents,  please call Roseanne Sakamoto at 556-5036.

   ^  Laboratory Documentation Requirements For Data  Validation
      9QA-07-QS,  January,  1990.

  ,/   Preparation of a U.S.  EPA Region 9 Sample Plan  for  EPA-Lc^ri
      Superfund Pfcnects,  9QA-05-89,  April, 1989.

   
-------
            Preparation of a
  U.S. EPA Region 9 Field Sampling Plan
                   for
Private and State-Lead Superfund Projects
     (Document Control No. 9QA-06-89)
               April  1990
   Quality Assurance Management Section
              USEPA Region 9
            San Francisco, CA

-------