United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
PB94-904201
January-March 1994
EPA Publications
Bibliography
Quarterly Abstract
Bulletin
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PB94-904201
January-March 1994
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
QUARTERLY ABSTRACT BULLETIN
SPONSORED BY
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Center for Environmental Research Information
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
AND
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Information Management and Services Division
Washington, DC 20460
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About this Bibliography
The entire EPA collection at the National Technical Information Service can be
accessed through the EPA Publications Bibliography, Quarterly Abstract Bulletin and earlier
publications in this series. The EPA Cumulative Bibliography, 1970 -1976, (order number
PB-265920) contains bibliographic citations of reports generated by EPA and its
predecessor agencies and entered into the NTIS collection through 1976. It contains
bibliographic citations with abstracts, plus six indexes: Title, Subject (Keyword),
Corporate Author, Personal Author, Contract Number, and Accession/Report Number.
The next publication in this series, the EPA Publications Bibliography, 1977 - 1983,
(order number PB84-158500) contains EPA reports entered into the NTIS collection and
published in the EPA Publications Bibliography, Quarterly Abstract Bulletin from its
inception in 1977 through December, 1983. This volume contains all the indexes of the
original 7-year cumulation, plus a Sponsoring EPA Office index. Original hardbound
copies of this publication are no longer available; stock has been reproduced by NTIS in
order to continue making it available.
A new EPA Publications Bibliography, 1984 -1990, (order number PB91-205500) again
cumulates 7 years of EPA reports in a 2-part, hardbound publication which contains the
same 7 indexes as the prior edition.
Quarterly supplements to this series continue to be published in the form of the EPA
Publications Bibliography, Quarterly Abstract Bulletin. Each issue contains an indexed
listing of all EPA technical reports and journal articles added to the NTIS collection
during the preceding quarter. The fourth issue of each calendar year contains its
appropriate abstracts plus complete cumulated indexes for that year.
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11
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CONTENTS
About this Bibliography ii
New EPA Document Numbering System iv
About NTIS v
NTIS Ordering Options v
EPA Library Network vi
Reports Summaries 1
Title Index TI-1
Keyword Index KW-1
Sponsoring EPA Office Index SO-1
Corporate Author Index CA-1
Personal Author Index PA-1
Contract/Grant Number Index CG-1
NTIS Order/Report Number Index OR-1
Order Form At end
Price Codes Outside Back Cover
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Mew KPA Poeumant Wiimharinq System—(January,—L&221
The following document numbering system has been adopted by EPA to indicate
the Assistant Administrator/Program Office or Regional Office originating each
report. Each 2-digit series listed below is preceded by "EPA" and is followed
immediately by a single numeric digit representing the appropriate office
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sponsorship of documents listed.
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50 - 55 Assistant Administrator for Solid Waste & Emergency Response
60 - 65 Assistant Administrator for Research & Development
70 - 75 Assistant Administrator for Pesticides & Toxic Substances
80 - 85 Assistant Administrator for Water
901 Region 1
902 Region 2
903 Region 3
904 Region 4
905 Region 5
906 Region 6
907 Region 7
908 Region 8
909 Region 9
910 Region 10
930 Central Regional Laboratory, Annapolis, MD
iv
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EPA Library Network
Most of the following EPA libraries maintain reference sets of EPA
reports on microfiche.
U.S. EPA Region 1 Library
JFK Federal Building
Boston, MA 02203
(617) 565-3298
FTS: 835-3298
U.S. EPA Region 2 Library
26 Federal Plaza
New York, NY 10278
(212) 264-2881
FTS: 264-2881
U.S. EPA Region 3 Library
841 Chestnut Street
Philadelphia, PA 19107
(215) 597-7904
FTS: 597-7904
U.S. EPA Region 4 Library
345 Courtland Street, NE
Atlanta, GA 30365-2401
(404) 347-4216
FTS: 257-4216
U.S. EPA Region 5 Library
230 South Dearborn Street, Rm. 1670
Chicago, IL 60604
(312) 353-9506
FTS: 353-9506
U.S. EPA Region 6 Library
1445 Ross Avenue
Dallas, TX 75202-2733
(214) 655-6444
FTS: 255-6444
U.S. EPA Region 7 Library
726 Minnesota Avenue
Kansas City, KS 66101
(913) 236-2828
FTS: 757-2828
U.S. EPA Region 8 Library
Denver Place, Suite 500
999 18th Street
Denver, CO 80202-2405
(303) 293-1444
FTS: 330-1444
U.S. EPA Region 9 Library
75 Hawthorne Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 744-1517
FTS: 484-1517
10 Library
U.S. EPA Region
1200 Sixth Avenue
Seattle, WA 98101
(206) 553-1289
FTS: 399-1289
U.S. EPA, National Enforcement
Investigations Center Library
Building 53, Box 25227
Denver Federal Center
Denver, CO 80225
(303) 236-5122
FTS: 776-5122
U.S. EPA, Environmental
Monitoring Systems Laboratory
Library
P.O. Box 93478
Las Vegas, NV 89193-3478
(702) 798-2648
FTS: 545-2648
U.S. EPA, Environmental
Research Laboratory Library
200 SW 35th Street
Corvallis, OR 97333
(503) 757-4328
FTS: 420-4328
U.S. EPA, Andrew W. Breidenbach
Environmental Research Center
26 W. Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, OH 45268
(513) 569-7707
FTS: 684-7707
U.S. EPA, Motor Vehicle
Emissions Laboratory Library
2565 Plymouth Road
Ann Arbor, MI 48105
(313) 668-4311
FTS: 374-8311
vi
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U.S. EPA, Environmental
Research Laboratory Library
6201 Congdon Boulevard
Duluth, MN 55804
(218) 720-5538
FTS: 780-5538
U.S. EPA, Robert S. Kerr
Environmental Research
Laboratory Library
P.O. Box 1198
Ada, OK 74820
(405) 743-2256
FTS: 743-2256
U.S. EPA, Environmental
Research Laboratory Library
South Ferry Road
Narragansett, Rl 02882
(401) 782-3025
FTS: 838-6025
U.S. EPA Region 2
Field Office Library
2890 Woodbridge Avenue
Building 209, MS 245
Edison, NJ 08837-3679
(908) 321-6762
FTS: 340-6762
U.S. EPA, Central Regional
Laboratory Library
839 Bestgate Road (3ES20)
Annapolis, MD 21401
(301) 266-9180
FTS: 652-2103
U.S. EPA, Library Services,
MD-35
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
(919) 541-0094
FTS: 629-0094
U.S. EPA, Environmental
Research Laboratory Library
Sabine Island
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
(904) 932-5311
FTS: 686-9011
U.S. EPA, Environmental
Research Laboratory Library
College Station Road
Athens, GA 30613-7799
(404) 546-3324
FTS: 250-3324
U.S. EPA, AREAL, MD-80
Atmospheric Sciences Modeling
Division Library
Research Triangle Park, NC 27711
(919) 541-4536
FTS: 629-4536
U.S. EPA,
PM-211A
401 M Street
Washington, DC
(202) 260-5922
FTS: 260-5922
Headquarters Library
20460
U.S. EPA, Office of Toxic
Substances Chemical Library
TS-793
401 M Street
Washington, DC 20460
(202) 260-2321
FTS: 260-2321
Vll
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EPA PUBLICATIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
The full bibliographic report entries in this section are arranged alphanumerically by
NTIS order number. Alphabetic data precedes numeric.
SAMPLE ENTRY
NTIS Order Number/Media Code
Price Codes
Report Title
Corporate Author
Personal Authors
Data
Pages
Report Number
Contract Number
Abstract
PB90-120072/HSU
PC A09/UF A01
Keywords (Descriptors & Identifiers)
Sensitivity of Ecological Landscapes and Regions to Global
Climatic Change
Oregon State Univ., Corvallis
F. P. Neilson. G. A. King. R. L. DeVelice, J. Lenihan, and
D.Marks.
Sep89
193p
EPA/600/3-89/073
EPA-68-C8-0006
Prepared in cooperation with NSI Technology Services Corp.,
Corvallis, OR. Sponsored by Corvallis Environmental Research
Lab., OR.
Increasing awareness of the potential impacts from global
climatic change has elicited a storm of research planning
among all the major federal agencies. One of the primary
difficulties confronted in the planning effort is the need to
objectively define dear priorities for research dollars. The
report is an attempt to contribute to the process of defining
those priorities by scientifically defining specific regions, eco-
logical systems and attributes of those systems that might be
particularly sensitive to climatic change. Two approaches to
addressing sensitivity have been defined, intrinsic sensitivity
and sensitivity relative to a particular stressor. Intrinsic sensi-
tivity is gauged by past variations in different ecosystems.
Extrinsic or stressor relative sensitivity addressed the same
question, but from the perspective of a particular stress.
'Climatic changes, 'Environmental Surveys, 'Research
projects, Hydrology, Forecasting, Weather, Biological Sur-
veys, Precipitation (Meteorology), Runoff, Natural Resources,
Seasonal variations, Biomass, vegetation, Forestry, 'Regional
Analysis, * Ecosystems, 'Global aspects, Federal agencies,
Comprehensive planning.
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Quarterly Abstract Bulletin
PB93-213528/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade
Name) Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PRC Environmental Management, Inc., Chicago, IL
K. Topudurti. Aug 93,113p EPA/540/R-93/501
Contract EPA-68-CO-0047
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The report evaluates the perox-pure chemical oxida-
tion technology's ability to remove volatile organic
compounds (VOC) and other organic contaminants
present in liquid wastes. The report also presents eco-
nomic data from the Superfund Innovative Technology
Evaluation (SITE) demonstration and three cases
studies. The perox-pure chemical oxidation technology
was developed by Peroxidation Systems Inc. (PSI), to
destroy dissolved organic contaminants in water. The
technology uses ultraviolet (UV) radiation and hydro-
gen peroxide to oxidize organic compounds present in
water at parts per million levels or less. This treatment
technology produces no air emissions and generates
no sludge or spent media that require further process-
ing, handling, or disposal. The perox-pure chemical ox-
idation technology was demonstrated under the SITE
Program at Lawrence Uvermore National Laboratory
Site 300 in Tracy, CA. Over a 3-week period in Sep-
tember 1992, about 40,000 gallons of VOC contami-
nated ground water was treated in the perox-pure
system. For the SITE demonstration, the perox-pure
system achieved trichloroethene (TCE) and tetrachlor-
oethene (PCE) removal efficiencies of about 99.7 &
97.1 percent, respectively.
Keywords: *Waste treatment, "Water pollution control,
'Volatile organic compounds, 'Oxidation, Lawrence
Livermore Laboratory, Liquid wastes, Tetrachloroethy-
lene, Ultraviolet radiation, Hydrogen peroxide. Super-
fund, Ground water, Hazardous materials, Chlorine or-
ganic compounds. Photolysis, * Perox-pure chemical
oxidation technology, Innovative treatment technolo-
gy, Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation,
Ethane/dichloro, Ethane/trichloro, Ethytene/trichloro.
PB93-963301/REB PC A02/MF A01
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact
Sheet).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93,6p EPA/540/K-93/001, OSWER-9230.1 -05/
FSA
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
An important aspect of the Superfund program is citi-
zen involvement at the local level in decision making
that relates to site-specific cleanup actions. Recogniz-
ing the importance of community involvement and the
need for citizens living near NPL sites to be well in-
formed, Congress included provisions in SARA to es-
tablish a Technical Assistance Grant (TAG) Program,
intended to promote public involvement in decisions
on site-specific cleanup strategies under Superfund.
The TAG Program provides funds for qualified citizens'
groups affected by a Superfund site to hire independ-
ent technical advisors to help them understand and
comment on site-related information, and thus partici-
pate in cleanup decisions.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Waste management, 'Reme-
dial action. Citizen participation, Community relations,
Decision making, Hazardous materials, Grants, 'Office
of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, 'Technical
Assistance Grant Program, Cleanup operations.
PB93-963302/REB PC A02/MF A01
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs)
(Pamphlet).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93,8p EPA/540/K-93/002, OSWER-9230.1-08
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) believes
it is important for communities to be involved in deci-
sions related to nearby Superfund sites. For this
reason, community outreach activities are underway at
each of the 1,200 sites on the National Priorities List
(NPL). Congress established the Technical Assistance
Grant (TAG) Program in 1986 to help affected commu-
nities understand and comment on site-related infor-
mation, and thus participate in cleanup decisions.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Waste management, 'Reme-
dial action, Citizen participation, Community relations,
Decision making, Hazardous materials. Grants, 'Tech-
nical Assistance Grant Program, Cleanup operations.
PB93-963323/REB PC A04/MF A01
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site
Assessment Screening: A National Priority.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Jan 93,63p OSWER-9345.1-14
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
EPA's Superfund program uses a systematic site as-
sessment screening process to determine which haz-
ardous waste sites should be considered a national
priority. The site assessment screening process is an
objective, methodical process that follows established
procedures and uses a uniform set of decision-making
criteria. The video is intended for state, EPA, or con-
tractor personnel who perform site assessment
screening for Superfund. The video gives an overview
of the Superfund site assessment screening process
and provides those performing the tasks an overall un-
derstanding of their work.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Site surveys, 'Risk assess-
ment. Hazardous materials. Solid waste management,
Inspection, Selection, State government, Regional
analysis, Solvent extraction, Waste treatment, Waste
processing, Waste disposal, National Priorities List,
Hazard Ranking System, Cleanup.
PB93-963341/REB PC A02/MF A01
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assess-
ment Investigations. Fact sheet.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93,8p EPA/540/F-93/038, OSWER-9345.1 -
16FS
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; at! others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
Increased efficiency and shorter response times are
the primary objectives of integrating removal and re-
medial site assessment investigations under the Su-
perfund Accelerated Cleanup Model (SACM). This is
based on the assumption that there is duplication of
effort between the programs. The fact sheet examines
areas of duplication and key differences between the
two types of investigations, and describes some ap-
proaches for integrating assessments. The primary au-
dience for this information is the site assessment com-
munity which includes EPA On-Scene Coordinators
(OSCs) and Site Assessment Managers (SAMs), their
counterparts in state or other federal agencies, and as-
sessment contractors.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Site characterization, 'Risk
assessment, Hazardous materials, Waste manage-
ment, Site surveys, Pollution regulations, Guidelines,
Contingency planning, Remediation, SACM(Superfund
Accelerated Cleanup Model), Removal assessment,
National Priorities List, Hazard Ranking System.
PB93-963343/REB PC A06/MF A02
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence
at NPL Sites: National Results. Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93,119p EPA/540/R-93/073, OSWER-9355.4-
13
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The document presents the results of a survey under-
taken by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's
(EPA's) Office of Emergency and Remedial Response
(Superfund). The survey was designed to estimate the
proportion of National Priorities List (NPL) sites where
Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids (DNAPLs) may be
present. Earlier studies by OERR suggested that
DNAPLs may be more common at hazardous waste
sites than previously thought, and may act as a con-
tinuing source of contamination thus reducing the abili-
ty of pump-and-treat systems to attain cleanup goals
within expected timeframes (Evaluation of Ground
Water Extraction Remedies, Phase II, EPA 9355.4-05).
The study represents the first systematic nation-wide
review of NPL sites designed to estimate the extent of
subsurface DNAPL contamination.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Hazardous materials, 'Liquid
wastes, Site surveys, Solid waste management, Path
of pollutants, Ground water, Subsurface flow, Soil
water movement, Contamination, Waste treatment,
Waste disposal, DNAPL(Dense Nonaqueous Phase
Liquids), NPL(National Priorities List).
PB93-963350/REB PC A05/MF A01
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the
Original Hazard Ranking System, 1981-1991.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Oct 93,78p EPA/540/R-93/079, OSWER-9320.7-08
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The report provides an overview of the NPL listing
process and historical data summaries on the NPL
from 1981-1991.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Listings, Hazardous materi-
als, Site surveys, Waste disposal, Waste treatment,
Landfills, Solid waste management, Pollution regula-
tions, Risk assessment, Regional analysis, 'National
Priorities List, Hazard Ranking System.
PB93-963351/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by Sep-
tember 30,1993. Fact sheet.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Nov 93,8p OSWER-9320.2-08FS
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
Since 1991, when the final cleanup remedy was con-
sidered completed at only 61 sites, EPA has made sig-
nificant progress, doubling and then more than tripling
that number in the last 2 years. During Fiscal Year (FY)
1993, final remedy construction was completed at 68
sites, increasing the total to 217. These 217 sites dem-
onstrate the diversity of the nation's hazardous waste
sites: the chemical contaminants, geographic loca-
tions, and cleanup technologies present unique chal-
lenges at each site. Although construction of the final
site remedy has been completed at the 217 sites,
many of the sites may require long-term operation of
the cleanup technology to ensure that the cleanup is
effective and protective of human health and the envi-
ronment While the completion of construction at 217
sites represents a meaningful accomplishment in final-
izing activities at sites, it portrays only a portion of the
total work under Superfund to address hazardous
sites, conduct site assessments to evaluate the need
and type of cleanup required, and construct cleanup
remedies.
Keywords: *Superfund, 'Hazardous materials, 'Con-
struction, Waste management Land pollution control.
Waste treatment, Waste disposal, Waste processing,
Remedial action, National Priorities List, Cleanup.
Treatment technology.
PB93-963356/REB PC A02/MF A01
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual. Fact
sheet
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93,6p OSWER-9345.1-07FS
See also PB92-963377.
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The Hazard Ranking System (MRS) is the scoring
method EPA uses to assess the relative threat associ-
ated with the release or potential release of hazardous
substances from a waste site. The HRS is the primary
mechanism used by EPA to determine which sites
should be placed on the National Priorities List The
manual is targeted primarily to HRS scorers and HRS
package preparers, who frequently are government
contractors or State agency staff. Inexperienced scor-
ers should find it especially helpful as a'reference
while they 'team1 the HRS. Others involved in EPA's
site assessment process (e.g., HRS package review-
ers) should also find parts of me manual useful.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Manuals, Pollution regula-
tions. Regulatory guides, Hazardous materials, Risk
assessment Site selection. Site characterization, Site
surveys. Path of pollutants, Government policies,
•Hazard Ranking System.
PB93-063507/REB PCA03/MFA01
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracoca-
bWty of Ground-Water Restoration. Interim rept
(Final).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93.30p EPA/540/R-93/080. OSWER-9234.2-25
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The document outlines EPA's approach to evaluating
the technical impracticability of attaining required-
ground-water cleanup levels and establishing alterna-
tive, protective remedial strategies where restoration is
determined to be technically impracticable.
Keywords: 'Ground water, 'Water pollution control,
•Feasibility, Superfund, Hazardous materials. Remedi-
ation, Standards, Factor analysis, Aquifers, Water rec-
lamation, Drinking water, Decision making, Guidelines,
Cleanup.
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The memorandum transmits a second review draft of
the Soil Screening Levels Guidance to be used as a
'working draft' in discussions with the Regions, States,
and other stakeholders as we refine and finalize the
guidance by the summer of 1994. Only minor changes
have been made to the August 19,1993 draft for clari-
fication with the exception of Table 1; this table has
been changed to reflect newly obtained chemical-spe-
cific information. The more significant technical and
policy issues raised during the August comment period
will be addressed in FY '94 through a series of techni-
cal analyses, Regional pilot studies, and outreach ef-
forts.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Soil contamination, 'Hazard-
ous materials, Chemical compounds, Waste manage-
ment, Site surveys, Chemical analysis, Pollution regu-
lations. Standards, SSLISoil Screening Level), Draft
guidelines.
PB94-1000S8/REB PC A04/MF A01
Fuel Economy Guide, 1993.3 Number.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
17Sep93,61p'
See also PB94-100096 and PB93-169340.
For each model year, the Energy Policy and Conserva-
tion Act required that a compilation of fuel economy
values be provided to the public. These data are in-
tended to help the consumer compare the fuel econo-
my of similar size cars, light-duty trucks, and special
purpose vehicles. The adjusted fuel economy values
are provided for city, highway, and a combination of
city and highway driving. In addition, the interior
volume and estimated annual fuel costs are provided.
These data were submitted to the Environmental Pro-
tection Agency's Certification Division at the National
Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory.
Keywords: 'Fuel economy. 'Motor vehicles, 'Cost
analysis. Study estimates, Energy conservation,
Tabtes(Data), Energy Policy and Conservation Act
Reporting requirements.
PB94-100096/REB PC A04/MF A01
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994.6 Number.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
17Sep93,62p*
See also PB94-100088 and PB93-169357.
For each model year, the Energy Policy and Conserva-
tion Act required that a compilation of fuel economy
values be provided to the public. These data are in-
tended to help the consumer compare the fuel econo-
my of similar size cars, light-duty trucks, and special
purpose vehicles. The adjusted fuel economy values
are provided for city, highway, and a combination of
city and highway driving. In addition, the interior
volume and estimated annual fuel costs are provided.
These data were submitted to the Environmental Pro-
tection Agency's Certification Division at the National
Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory.
Keywords: 'Fuel economy, 'Motor vehicles, 'Energy
conservation, Public information, Cost analysis, Study
estimates, Tabtes(Data).
PB93-963508/REB PC A03/MF A01
Distribution of DRAFT Sol Screening Level Guid-
ance. Fact sheet
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of SoKd Waste and Emergency Response.
30 Sep93,17pOSWER-9355.4-14FS
PB94-100146/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective
Clothing Performance.
Washington Univ., Seattle. Dept of Environmental
Health.
R. A. Fenske. Sep 93,63p EPA/600/R-93/143
See also PB87-133286. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
Chemical protective clothing (CPC) is often employed
as a primary option to reduce occupational exposures
during pesticide applications, but field studies evaluat-
ing CPC are limited. The study was designed to evalu-
ate several protective garments and to determine the
ability of specific CPC components to reduce worker
exposure. The studies, conducted in central Florida
during citrus applications of Etfwon 4 Miscible, exam-
ined cotton workshirts and workpants, cotton/
polyester(CP) coveralls, SMS coveralls, and Sontara
coveralls. CPC performance was evaluated by fluores-
cent tracers and video imaging analysis and by the
patch technique. Nonwoven coveralls allowed signi-
cantly greater exposure than did tradionally woven gar-
ments primarily because of design factors. Fabric pen-
etration occurred with high frequency for all test gar-
ments, and none can be considered chemically resist-
ant under these field conditions; improved coverall
garments would provide only a small further reduction
in exposure. Faceshields would reduce the exposure
approximately three times more than would improved
coveralls. Exposure pathways that would probably be
undetected or inaccurately quantified by the patch
technique were measured by fluorescent tracers and
imaging analysis. The patch technique was far more
sensitive in detecting fabric penetration.
Keywords: 'Protective clothing, 'Pesticides, 'Perform-
ance evaluation, Fluorescence, Tracers, Penetration,
Doslmetry, Exposure, Occupational safety and health,
Environmental monitoring, Coveralls, Ethion.
PB94-100153/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas,
NV. Exposure Assessment Research Div.
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic
Compounds in Soil: A Literature Review.
Lockheed Environmental Systems and Technologies
Co., Las Vegas, NV.
M. Minnich.May 93,118p EPA/600/R-93/140
Contract EPA-68-CO-0049
See also PB83-201798. Sponsored by Environmental
Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas, NV. Exposure
Assessment Research Div.
The report is a comprehensive literature review that
presents and assesses research results that pertain to
the problems and inconsistencies observed in the
sampling and analysis of soil volatile organic com-
pounds (VOC) by SW-846 method 5030 (purge and
trap) for sample preparation and extraction and meth-
ods 8240/8260 (gas chromatography/mass spec-
trometry) for sample analysis. Topics discussed in-
clude: interphase transfer mechanisms for VOCs in
soil, soil VOC degradation processes, movement of
VOCs in the vadose zone, models used for predicting
the movement and fate of soil VOCs, soil sampling and
preservation methods, analytical methodologies, field
methods for determining soil gas and soil VOCs, as
well as presenting the author's view of future research
needs in the area of soil VOCs. The results and discus-
sion presented in the report are intended to be used to
evaluate problems with the current SW-846 methods
and as guidance for research needed to formulate pro-
cedures that will increase the precision and accuracy
of vadose zone VOC measurements.
Keywords: 'Hazardous materials, 'Volatile organic
compounds, 'Soil chemistry, 'Reviews, Chemical
analysis, Sampling, Test methods, Biodegradation,
Reid tests, Quality control, Gases, Mathematical
models, Diffusion, Movement Subsurface investiga-
tions, Gravimetric analysis. Accuracy, Assessments.
PB94-100161/REB PC A07/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Emergency and Remedial Response.
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology
Evaluation Report and Application Analysis
Report
PRC Environmental Management Inc., Rolling Mead-
ows, IL
P. Banerjee. Aug 93,150p EPA/450/R-93/505
Contract EPA-68-CO-0047
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Office of Emergency and Remedial
Response.
Two pilot-scale demonstrations of the hydraulic frac-
turing technology for enhancing the permeability of
contaminated sitty days have been evaluated under
the Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation
(SITE) Program. The hydraulic fracturing technology
was demonstrated in 1991 and 1992 at a extraction
site in Oak Brook, Illinois, and at a bioremedation site
near Dayton, Ohio. The technology was jointly devel-
oped by the University of Cincinnati (UC) and the Risk
Reduction Engineering Laboratory. Tests were also
conducted at UC Center Hill Solid and Hazardous
Waste Research (Center Hill) Facility by UC. These
tests were conducted to determine the factors affect-
Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
ing soil vapor flow through sand-filled hydraulic frac-
tures.
Keywords: 'Hydraulic fracturing, 'Superfund, 'Reme-
dial action, Technology assessment, Permeability,
Sands, Demonstration programs, Soils,
S(TE(Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation),
Oak Brook(lllinois), Dayton(Ohio).
PB94-100252/REB PC E19
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Pack-
age. Revision 2, September 1993.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Science and Technology.
Sep93,560p* EPA/530/R-93/015
This package contains two 31/2 inch diskettes, IBM
compatible. See also PB92-182518 and PB92-111715.
The report is an update package for insertion into the
RCRA permit policy compendium; see PB92-111707
(complete set) or individual volumes - PB92-111715;
723; 731; 749; 756; 764; 772; 780; 798; 806; 814 and
revision 1 (PB92-182518). The user's guide and key-
word index volume is replaced; instructions for insert-
ing new and revised documents are included.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Hazardous materials, 'Pollu-
tion regulations, 'Waste management, Waste dispos-
al. Environmental policy, Remediation, Permits, Law
enforcement, Standards compliance, Administrative
procedures, Planning, Rankings, Revisions, Diskettes,
*RCRA(Resource Conservation and Recovery Act),
Updates.
PB94-100351/REB PCA11/MFA03
Risk Ranking Protect Region 2. Ecological Rank-
ing and Problem Analysis: Health, Ecology and
Welfare/Economics.
Environmental Protection Agency, New York. Region
jiin91,227p
In Region II, a work group composed of staff members
with varied backgrounds, representing each of the divi-
sions was created, and asked by the Regional Admin-
istrator to undertake the Risk Ranking Project. The
work group proceeded to: (1) define the regional list of
environment problems; (2) develop the criteria and
methodologies for evaluating the problem areas; (3)
collect data and analyze the risks; and, (4) complete a
relative ranking of the problem areas on the basis of
their health, ecological and welfare risks. On October
1,1990, the work group presented its rankings and the
rationale for its findings to the Regional Administrator
and the region's senior managers. The work group's
recommendations were unanimously adopted by the
senior managers. The report includes the ecological
ranking results, background on the ecological ranking
criteria andmethodology, and the detailed ecological
problem areas analyses on which the rankings are
based.
Keywords: 'Risk, 'Ecology, 'Assessments, Oceans,
Estuaries, Wetlands, Rivers, Streams, Lakes, Great
Lakes, Agriculture, Forests, Economic analysis. Eval-
uation.
PB94-100443/REB PC A10/MF A03
Federal Highway Administration, McLean, VA.
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recy-
cled Materials for Highway Construction. Final
rept. Sep 92-Jun 93.
University of Wyoming Research Corp., Laramie.
Western Research Inst.
D. Bloomquist, G. Diamond, M. Oden, B. Ruth, and M.
Tia. Jul 93,222p* FHWA/RD-93/088,, EPA/530/R-
93/013A
Contract DTFH61-93-C-00060
See also PB92-163369. Sponsored by Federal High-
way Administration, McLean, VA., and Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Environmental Cri-
teria and Assessment Office.
The report represents an assessment of environmen-
tal aspects and engineering factors related to the utili-
zation of recycled materials in highway construction. A
basic overview and assessment of different technol-
ogies, processes, and methods of recycling various
material into highway appurtenances and for highway
construction are presented with consideration of envi-
ronmental and health risks.
Keywords: 'Recycled materials, 'Road materials, 'En-
vironmental impact assessments, Waste recycling,
Materials recovery, Highway construction, Environ-
mental issues. Emission factors, Risk assessment, As-
phalts, Plastics, Glass, Rubber, Public health, Engi-
neering assessment.
PB94-100450/REB PC A16/MF A03
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical
Manual.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Nov 93,357p* EPA/530/R-93/017
SeealsoPB93-131233.
The technical manual has been developed to assist
municipal solid waste landfill (MSWLF) owners and op-
erators in achieving compliance with the revised
MSWLF Criteria, promulgated on October 9, 1991 in
Title 40, Part 258, of the Code of Federal Regulations
(CFR). The manual is not a regulatory document, and
does not provide mandatory technical guidance, but
does provide assistance for coming into compliance
with the technical aspects of the revised landfill Crite-
ria. The document is intended for use by landfill
owners/operators and their consultants and contrac-
tors who provide advice on demonstrating compliance
with the Part 258 standards.
Keywords: 'Solid waste disposal, 'Waste processing
plants, 'Manuals, Pollution regulations. Regulatory
guides. Municipal wastes, Environment impacts,
Standards compliance, Landfills, Requirements, Crite-
ria, Restrictions.
PB94-100476/REB PC A08/MF A02
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and
Public Water Systems to Implement Drinking
Water Regulations: Report to Congress.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep 93,175p* EPA/810/R-93/001
The first two sections of the report provide background
on the status of drinking water regulations, including
the EPA's contaminant selection and regulatory proc-
esses, health effects, health benefits, and costs of cur-
rent regulation, and timetables for implementation.
The next five sections focus on the capabilities of sys-
tems and states to implement drinking water regula-
tions, including monitoring, installation and operation
of treatment systems, reporting, enforcement, and
data management.
Keywords: 'Drinking water, 'Regulations, 'State gov-
ernment, Water treatment, Water services, Public utili-
ties, Standards, Water supply, Ground water, Surface
water, Economic analysis, Water quality, Public health,
Publicly owned treatment works, Safe Drinking Water
Act
PB94-100856/REB PC A04/MF A01
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pesti-
cide Manufacturing Industry.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Engineering and Analysis Div.
Sep 93,56p EPA/821 /R-93/013
The analysis is submitted in support of the final effluent
limitations guidelines and standards for the Pesticide
Chemical Manufacturers Industry. The report analyzes
the cost-effectiveness of the final rule. The total an-
nualized cost incurred under the rule is compared to
the effectiveness of the rule in reducing the discharge
of pollutants. The effectiveness measure used is
pounds of pollutant removed weighted by an estimate
of the relative toxicity of the pollutant. The rationale for
this measure, referred to as 'pounds-equivalent (PE)
removed', is described later in the report. Section 2 of
the report discusses the cost-effectiveness methodol-
ogy employed including the pollutants included in the
analysis and the toxic weighting factors. Section 3 re-
views the changes in the cost-effectiveness analysis
that have occurred since issuance of the procompared
to cost-effectiveness values for other promulgated
rules. Seven appendices are also included.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Chemical industry, 'Water
pollution economics. Water pollution standards, Water
pollution control, Chemical effluents, Cost effective-
ness. Benefit cost analysis, Pollution regulations, Tox-
icity, Active ingredients, Best available technology.
PB94-100864/REB PCA17/MFA04
Final Technical Development Document for the
Pesticide Chemicals Manufacturing Category Ef-
fluent Limitations Guidelines, Pretreatment Stand-
ards, and New Source Performance Standards.
Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Engineering and Analysis Div.
Sep 93, 390p
Table of Contents: Legal Authority; Overview of the in-
dustry; Industry description; Industry subcategoriza-
tion; Pollutant parameters selected for regulation;
Technology selection and limits development; Engi-
neering costs; Best practicable control technology
(BPT); Best available technology economically achiev-
able (BAT); New source performance standards
(NSPS); Pretreatment standards for existing sources
(PSES) and pretreatment standards for new sources
(PSNS); Best conventional pollutant control technolo-
gy (BCT); Metallo-organic pesticide chemicals manu-
facturing subcategory; Non-water quality environmen-
tal impacts; Analytical methods; and Glossary and Ref-
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Chemical industry, 'Water
pollution standards, Water pollution control, Chemical
effluents, Waste water, Water treatment. Environmen-
tal impacts, Pollution regulations, Compliance stand-
ards, Pretreatment, Best available technology, Clean
Water Act, Water Quality Act.
PB94-100872/REB PC A14/MF A03
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pesti-
cide Manufacturing Industry.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Engineering and Analysis Div.
Sep 93,316p EPA/821 /R-93/012
The Economic Impact Analysis (EIA) documents the
assessment of the economic impacts of the final
guidelines and standards applying specifically to the
pesticide manufacturing industry. The EIA builds on
the analysis of impacts of the proposed effluent guide-
lines for the industry, and incorporates changes result-
ing from public comments and EPA internal review.
The EIA estimates the probable economic effect of
compliance costs on facilities in terms of facility clo-
sures, product line closures, profitability impacts, abili-
ty to incur debt, and compliance costs as a percentage
of facility revenues. Projected firm-level impacts, local
community impacts, international trade effects, and
the effect on new pesticide manufacturing facilities are
also presented. A Regulatory Flexibility Analysis detail-
ing the small business impacts is also included in the
EIA for this industry.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Chemical industry, 'Water
pollution economics, Water pollution standards, Water
pollution control, Chemical effluents, Economic
impact, Cost effectiveness, Best cost analysis, Market
analysis, Pollution regulations, Supply and demand,
Best available technology.
PB94-100906/REB PC A08/MF A02
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
1993,160p
SeealsoPB94-100914.
The document contains the Pesticide Registration no-
tices issued between 1967 and 1969. These notices
cover changes, cancellations, extensions, and require-
ments regarding the status of various pesticides.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Registration, 'Regulations,
Pest control. Agricultural chemicals, Evaluation, Rejec-
tion, Reviewing, Notices, Toxicity, Administrative pro-
cedures, Labeling, Reregistration, Use patterns.
PB94-100914/REB PC A08/MF A02
PR Notices, 1970-1974.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
1993,162p
See also PB94-100922 and PB94-100906.
The document contains the Pesticide Registration no-
tices issued between 1970 and 1974. These notices
Mar 1994
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
cover changes, cancellations, extensions, and require-
ments regarding the status of various pesticides.
Keywords: "Pesticides, "Registration, 'Regulations,
Pest control, Agricultural chemicals, Evaluation, Rejec-
tion, Reviewing, Notices, Toxicity, Administrative pro-
cedures, Labeling, Registration, Use patterns.
PB94-100922/REB . PC A05/MF A02
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
1993,100p
See also PB94-100914 and PB94-100930.
The document contains the Pesticide Registration no-
tices issued between 1975 and 1979. These notices
cover changes, cancellations, extensions, and require-
ments regarding the status of various pesticides.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, "Registration, 'Regulations,
Pest control, Agricultural chemicals, Evaluation, Rejec-
tion, Reviewing, Notices, Toxicity, Administrative pro-
cedures. Labeling, Reregistration, Use patterns.
PB94-100930/REB PC A09/MF A02
PR Notices, 1980-1984.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
1993,185p
See also PB94-100922.
The document contains the Pesticide Registration no-
tices issued between 1980 and 1984. These notices
cover changes, cancellations, extensions, and require-
ments regarding the status of various pesticides.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Registration, 'Regulations,
Pest control, Agricultural chemicals, Evaluation, Rejec-
tion, Reviewing, Notices, Toxicity, Administrative pro-
cedures, Labeling, Reregistration, Use patterns.
PB94-101516/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Pro-
ceedings Workshop: Held in Satem, Massachu-
setts on March 31, and April 1-2,1993.
Tufts Univ., Medford, MA. Center for Environmental
Management
R. Olbina. Aug 93,108p EPA/600/R-93/151
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The purpose of the Workshop was to present the
latest significant research and practical findings relat-
ed to pollution prevention measurement from ongoing
and recently completed projects in industry, research
and development institutions, and governmental orga-
nizations. These proceedings are organized in two
sections, contain complete paper presentations in the
first section and brief and extended contributions in the
second. Subjects include the application of system
analysis, system input and output definitions, data han-
dling, pollution prevention measurements types, finan-
cial aspects, management practice, and participants'
discussions and recommendations.
Keywords: 'Pollution abatement, 'Waste manage-
ment, 'Meetings, Environment management Environ-
mental protection, Pollution control, Hazardous materi-
als. Waste disposal. Waste recycling, Economic analy-
sis. Policies, Pollution Prevention Research Program,
Waste reduction. Fugitive emissions.
PB94-101540/REB PC A09/MF A03
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injec-
tion for Mercury Control, Camden County Munici-
pal Waste Combustor.
Radian Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
D. M. White, W. E. Kelly, M. J. Stucky, J. L Swffl, and
M. A. Palazzoto. Sep 93,200p EPA/600/R-93/181
Contracts EPA-68-W9-0069/25, EPA-68-D9-0054/71
See also PB93-105518. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air
and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
EPA conducted a parametric testing project to evalu-
ate the use of powdered activated carbon for removing
volatile pollutants from mjnicipal waste combustor
(MWC) flue gas. The testing was conducted at the
spray dryer absorber/electrostatic precipitator (SD/
ESPJ-equipped MWC in Camden County, New Jersey.
The primary test objectives were to evaluate the effect
of carbon type, carbon feed rate, carbon feed method,
and ESP operating temperature on emissions of mer-
cury (Hg) and chlorinated dioxins and furans (COD/
CDF), and to assess the impact of carbon injection on
the paniculate matter control performance of the ESP.
Secondary objectives were to examine the impact of
carbon injection on emissions of other metals and
volatile organic compounds (VOC). The test results in-
dicate that carbon injection upstream of an SD/ESP
could achieve high levels (greater than 90%) of Hg
and CDD/CDF reduction. Key system operating pa-
rameters are carbon feed rate, carbon feed method,
and ESP temperature. No detrimental impacts on ESP
performance were identified. The study also found that
carbon injection does not have a significant impact on
emissions of the other metals examined or of VOC.
Keywords: 'Incinerators, 'Air pollution control,
*Mercury(Metal), Activated carbon treatment. Injec-
tion, Precipitators, Rue gases. Municipal wastes,
Waste disposal, Performance evaluation, Camden
County(New Jersey), Volatile organic compounds.
PB94-101565/REB PC A03/MF A01
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for
2,3,7,8-Tetrabromodlbenzo-p-Dioxin (TBOD) in the
Rat Tissue Distribution and CYP1A Induction.
Journal article.
Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle
Park, NC. Environmental Toxicology Div.
L B. Kedderis, J. J. Mills, M. E. Andersen, and L. S.
Bimbaum. C1993,14p EPA/600/J-93/415
Pub. in Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 121, n1
P87-98 Jul 93. See also PB91-211466 and PB92-
150747. Prepared in cooperation with North Carolina
Univ. at Chapel Hill. Curriculum in Toxicology, and
Chemical Industry Inst. of Toxicology, Research Trian-
gle Park, NC.
Biologically based models serve as valuable tools for
integration of mechanistic pharmacokinetic data by
their explicit definition of important determinants of
chemical disposition. The objective of the present
work was to develop a physiologically based pharma-
cokinetic model to describe the disposition and
enzyme induction properties of 2,3,7,8-tetrabromodi-
benzo-p-dioxin (TBDD). The TBDD model, which was
based on models previously developed for 2,3,7,8-te-
traohlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), incorporated: ter-
nary interactions between TBDD, the Ah receptor, and
specific pNA-binding sites; induction of a TBDD-bind-
Ing protein specific to the liver, and diffusion-limited
tissue uptake. (Copyright (c) 1993 by Academic Press,
Inc.)
Keywords: 'Pharmacokinetics, 'Mathematical models,
'Toxic substances, Exposure, Risk assessment. Toxi-
cology, Rats, Liver, Enzyme induction,
Tissues(Biology), Radioimmunoassay, Tetrachlorodi-
benzodioxin, Reprints, 'Dioxin/tetrabromodibenzo.
PB94-101573/REB PC A02/MF A01
Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle
Park, NC. Environmental Toxicology Div.
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of
p-Substttuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using
Static and Flow-Through Diffusion Systems. Jour-
nal article.
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Research
Triangle Park, NC.
M. F. Hughes, S. P. Shrivastava, H. L Fisher, and L. L.
Hall. cMay 93,8p EPA/600/J-93/416
Contract EPA-68-02-4450
Pub. in Toxicology In vitro, v7 n3 p221-227 May 93.
See also PB90-215898. Sponsored by Health Effects
Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. Environ-
mental Toxicology Div.
The objective of this study was to determine the in vitro
percutaneous absorption of (14)C-phenol and eight p-
substituted derivatives and to examine the variability of
this data. Two diffusion systems, the static and flow-
through, were used. Clipped dorsal skin was removed
from female F344 rats (90 days old), dermatomed to a
thickness of approximately 350 micrometer, placed in
a diffusion cell and treated with chemical (4 micro-
gram/sq cm, in ethanol). The cumulative absorption at
72 hr for the phenols in both systems ranged from 15.4
to 97.6%. Greater than 70% of the chemical was ab-
sorbed in both systems when the chemical had a log P
value between 1.4-3.5. Significant differences in per-
cent absorption between the two diffusion systems
were observed with 5 of the compounds. Absorption of
acetamidophenol, chlorophenol and cyanophenol
were significantly lower in the static system. Absorp-
tion of phenol and heptyloxyphenol were significantly
lower in the flow-through system. The most variable
absorption data in both systems were with the phenols
that were absorbed the least (70%). These same
chemicals were also on the extremes of the log P
scale for the phenols examined. Controlling for the var-
iability of in vitro percutaneous absorption of chemicals
is necessary when using the data for human risk as-
sessment.
Keywords: 'Phenols, 'Skin(Anatomy), 'Dermal ab-
sorption, Comparison, In vitro analysis. Diffusion, Rats,
Graphs(Charts), Reprints.
PB94-101581/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Research Lab., Narragansett, Rl.
Implications for the Presence of Transforming
Genes in Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Moliusk
Species. Journal article.
Duke Univ. Medical Center, Durham, NC. Dept. of Cell
Biology.
R. J. Van Beneden, G. R. Gardner, N. J. Blake, and D.
G. Blair. c1993,6p EPA/600/J-93/417
Grant EPA-R-816277-01 -0
Pub. in Cancer Research 53, p2976-2979 Jul 93. See
also PB91-196592. Prepared in cooperation with Duke
Univ., Beaufort, NC. Marine Lab., University of South
Florida, St. Petersburg, and National Cancer Inst.,
Frederick, MD. Frederick Cancer Research and Devel-
opment Center. Sponsored by Environmental Re-
search Lab., Narragansett, Rl.
Studies were Initiated on oncogene activation in two
bivalve species with high frequencies of histologically
identifiable gonadal neoplasms. Pathological assess-
ments identified epizootic seminomas and dysgermin-
omas in softshell clams (Mya arenaria) from three
Maine estuarine sites contaminated by herbicides and
in hardshell clams (Mercenaria) from the Indian River
in Florida, an area of potential citrus agrochemical ex-
posure. NIH3T3 transfection assays were used to ex-
amine DNA isolated from these molluscan tumors for
the presence of activated oncogenes. DNAs isolated
from advanced tumors in both species were able to
transform NIH3T3 cells in a standard focus assay.
These same cells were also able to form colonies in
low concentrations of serum and induce tumors in ath-
ymic mice. Cells expanded from isolated foci demon-
strated anchorage-independent growth in soft agar.
The results of these studies indicate that DNA from the
clam tumors is able to transform mouse fibroblasts,
which suggests that a transforming gene is present in
these tumor cells. Studies are under way to identify the
gene(s) detected by these assays.
Keywords: 'Genetic transformation, 'Mollusca, *Se-
minoma, 'Dysgerminoma, 'Water pollution
effects(Animals), Species diversity, 3T3 cells, Agricul-
tural chemicals, Transfection, Oncogenes, Neoplasm
DNA, Reprints, *Mya arenaria, 'Mercenaria.
PB94-101599/REB PC A02/MF A01
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evalua-
tions of Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus')
from the Buffalo and Niagara Rivers, New York.
Journal article.
Environmental Research Lab., Narragansett, Rl.
L C. Folmar, G. R. Gardner, J. Hickey, S. Bonomelli,
and T. Moody. 1993,8p EPA/600/J-93/418, ERLN-
1454
Pub. in Archives of Environmental Contamination and
Toxicology 25, p298-303 1993. See also PB93-168953
and PB93-168979. Prepared in cooperation with Uni-
versity of West Florida, Pensacola. Dept. of Biology,
and Fish and Wildlife Service, Cortland, NY.
Cholangiomas and cholangiocarcinomas were ob-
served in brown bullheads (Ameiurus nebulosus) col-
lected from the Buffalo and Niagara Rivers (NY) and
Old Woman Creek (OH), USA. Significant increases in
serum blood urea nitrogen, uric acid, triglycerides, inor-
ganic phosphate, ALT, LDL, calcium, and iron and a
significant decrease in cholesterol were found in the
fish from the Buffalo and Niagara Rivers compared to
the Old Woman Creek reference area. When relation-
ships between the pathology and serum chemistry
measurements were tested by correlation and dis-
criminant function analysis, no predictive relationships
Vol. 94, No. 1
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
were apparent. (Copyright (c) 1993 Springer-Verlag
New York Inc.)
Keywords: "Buffalo River, 'Niagara River, 'Freshwa-
ter fishes, 'Blood chemical analysis, 'Pathology,
'Water pollution effects(Animals), Cholangioma, Cho-
langip carcinoma, Prevalence, New York, Pesticides,
Reprints, 'Ameiurus nebulosus, 'Brown bullheads.
PB94-101607/REB PC A03/MF A01
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil
Biodegradation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
A. D. Venosa, J. R. Haines, W. Nisamaneepong, R.
Govind, and S. Pradhan. C1992,13p EPA/600/J-93/
419
Pub. in Jnl. of Industrial Microbiology, v10 p13-23
1992. See also PB94-101714. Prepared in cooperation
with Technology Applications, Inc., Cincinnati, OH.,
and Cincinnati Univ., OH.
A laboratory screening protocol was designed and
conducted to test the efficacy of 8 commercial al-
lochthonous bacterial cultures and 2 non-bacterial
products in enhancing the biodegradation of weath-
ered Prudhoe Bay crude oil in closed flasks. Three
lines of evidence were used to support the decision to
progress to field testing in Prince William Sound: rapid
onset and high rate of oxygen uptake, substantial
growth of oil degraders, and significant degradation of
the aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon fractions of the
weathered Prudhoe Bay crude oil. A product had to en-
hance biodegradation greater than that achieved with
excess mineral nutrients. Experiments were conduct-
ed in closed respirometer flasks and shake flasks,
using actual seawater from Prince William Sound and
weathered crude oil from a contaminated beach. Anal-
ysis of the data resulted in the selection of 2 of the 10
products for field testing. Both were bacterial products.
Findings suggested that the indigenous Alaskan micro-
organisms were primarily responsible for the biodegra-
dation in the closed flasks and respirometer vessels.
(Copyright (c) 1992 Society for Industrial Microbiolo-
gy.)
Keywords: 'Oil pollution, 'Biodeterioration, 'Microor-
ganisms, 'Experimental design, Beaches, Prince Wil-
liam Sound, Alaska, Prudhoe Bay, Land pollution con-
trol, Water pollution control, Respirometers, Laborato-
ry equipment, Flasks, Reprints, 'Cleanup operations,
Allochthonous bacteria, Exxon Valdez.
PB94-101714/REB PC A03/MF A01
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Bio-
degradation of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminat-
ing a Prince William Sound Beach. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
A. D. Venosa, J. R. Haines, and D. M. Allen. c1992,
13pEPA/600/J-93/420
Pub. in Jnl. of Industrial Microbiology, v10 p1-11 1992.
See also PB94-101607. Prepared in cooperation with
Kentucky Univ., Lexington. Dept. of Statistics.
In a laboratory study evaluating the effectiveness of 10
commercial products in stimulating enhanced biode-
gradation of Alaska North Slope crude oil, two of the
products provided significantly greater alkane degra-
dation in closed flasks than indigenous Alaskan bacte-
rial populations supplied only with excess nutrients.
These two products, which were microbial in nature,
were then taken to a Prince William Sound beach to
determine if similar enhancements were achievable in
the field. A randomized complete block experiment
was designed in which four small plots consisting of a
no-nutrient control, a mineral nutrient plot, and two
plots receiving mineral nutrients plus the two products
were laid out in random order on a beach in Prince Wil-
liam Sound that had been contaminated 16 months
earlier from the Exxon Valdez spill. These four plots
comprised a 'block' of treatments, each block being
replicated four times on the same beach. Triplicate
samples of beach sediment were collected at four time
intervals and analyzed for oil residue weight and
alkane hydrocarbon profile changes. The results indi-
cated no significant differences among the four treat-
ments in the 27-day time period of the experiment.
(Copyright (c) 1992 Society for Industrial Microbiolo-
gy.)
Keywords: 'Prince William Sound, 'Oil pollution,
'Beaches, 'Biodeterioration, 'Inoculation, 'Microor-
ganisms, Alaska, Oil spills, Fertilizers, Performance
evaluation, Water pollution, Biological treatment, Prud-
hoe Bay, Nutrients, Remedial action, Reprints, 'Clean-
up operations, Allochthonous bacteria, Exxon Valdez.
PB94-101722/REB PC A03/MF A01
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada,
OK.
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin
Methods to Simulate Transport and Diffusion
Problems. Journal article.
North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill. Dept. of Environ-
mental Sciences and Engineering.
C. T. Miller, and A. J. Rabideau. c1993,16p EPA/600/
J-93/421
Grant EPA-CR-818658
Pub. in Water Resources Research, v29 n7 p2227-
2240 Jul 93. Sponsored by Robert S. Kerr Environ-
mental Research Lab., Ada, OK.
The rate at which contaminants in groundwater under-
go sorption and desorption is routinely described using
diffusion models. Such approaches, when incorporat-
ed into transport models, lead to large systems of cou-
pled equations, often nonlinear. This has restricted ap-
plications of coupled transport and diffusion models to
pne-dimensipnal systems. Further, numerical difficul-
ties inherent in many common solution formulations to
coupled transport and diffusion problems result in in-
accurate and unreliable solutions to problems of
common interest. The objective of this work was to de-
velop methods that provide accurate and robust solu-
tions to coupled transport and diffusion problems for
single and multicpmponent solute systems in both one
and two spatial dimensions. Problems involving pore,
surface, and combined pore and surface diffusion into
spherical particles are considered. A split-operator for-
mulation is proposed in which the reaction operator is
separated from the transport operator and solved in-
dependently. Models derived from such split-operator
formulations to selected coupled transport and diffu-
sion problems are shown to be robust, accurate, and
computationally efficient. The developed split-operator
approaches are also amenable to solution using paral-
lel, or for some problems massively parallel, process-
ing methods. (Copyright (c) 1993 by the American
Geophysical Union.)
Keywords: 'Ground water, 'Mathematical models,
'Water pollution, 'Solutes, Environmental transport,
Sorption, Desorption, Performance evaluation, Mass
transfer. Two-dimensional calculations, Chemical re-
actions, Diffusion, Reprints, 'Split operator Petrov Ga-
lerkin approach, Split operator formulation, Petrov Ga-
lerkin method.
PB94-101730/REB PC A03/MF A01
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC.
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations
to the Experimental Acidification of Little Rock
Lake, Wisconsin. Journal article.
Environmental Research Lab.-Duluth, MN.
M. E. Sierszen, and T. M. Frost. C1993,12p EPA/600/
J-93/422
Pub. in Jnl. of Plankton Research, v15 n5 p553-562
May 93. Prepared in cooperation with Wisconsin Univ.-
Madison. Center for Limnology. Sponsored by National
Science Foundation, Washington, DC.
To assess the effects of lake acidification on large
predatory zooplankton, the authors monitored popula-
tion levels of four limnetic taxa for 6 years in a lake with
two basins, one of which was experimentally acidified
(2 years at each of three levels: pH 5.6, 5.2 and 4.7).
Concentrations of phantom midge (Chaoborus spp.),
the most abundant large predator, remained similar in
the treatment and reference basins until the fourth
year (pH 5.2) when they increased in the treatment
basin. In contrast, Epischura lacustris and Leptodora
kindtii disappeared from limnetic samples, and water
mites declined to near zero upon acidification. Treat-
ment basin populations of E. lacustris declined sharply
during the second year of acidification. The nature of
the decline suggested sensitivity of an early life stage
during the first year at pH 5.6. Leptodora kindtii
showed no population response at pH 5.6, but de-
clined to essentially zero at pH 5.2. Treatment basin
populations of water mites fluctuated until declining in
the fifth and sixth years (pH 4.7). These changes indi-
cate a variety of direct and indirect responses to lake
acidification.
Keywords: 'Acidification, 'Zooplankton, 'Little Rock
Lake, Biodeterioration, Populations, Monitoring, pH,
Concentration(Composition), Tolerances(Physiology),
Diptera, Invertebrates, Response, Wisconsin, Re-
prints, Chaoborus, Phantom midge, Predation.
PB94-101748/REB PC A02/MF A01
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes
Using Liquid Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/
Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, GA.
S. D. Richardson, A. D. Thruston, J. M. McGuire, and
E. J. Weber. May 93,9p EPA/600/J-93/423
Pub. in Organic Mass Spectrometry, v28 n5 p619-625
May 93. See also PB91 -104257.
Reactive dyes have become a concern of the EPA.
Currently, methods are being sought to characterize
and identify these reactive dyes and their transforma-
tion products, in order to predict their transport, trans-
formation and potential fate and effects in receiving
waters. Reactive Blue 19 (RB 19), its reactive form (RB
19-VS) and its hydrolyzed form (RB 19-OH) were ex-
amined using liquid secondary ion mass Spectrometry/
tandem mass Spectrometry (LSIMS/MS/MS) in the
negative-ion mode under low-energy collision condi-
tions (240-300 eV). Structurally characteristic fragment
ions were obtained, none of which has been previously
reported for these reactive dyes. Among the ions ob-
tained were SO3(-) ions, ions due to central amino
cleavage and reactive group cleavage, and ions due to
loss of SO3 and SO2. Possible pathways for the for-
mation of product are proposed. The structural infor-
mation obtained should help to characterize and iden-
tify reactive dyes better.
Keywords: 'Water pollution detection, 'Reactive dyes,
'Molecular structure, 'Textile processes, Mass spec-
troscopy, Waste water, Ions, Sulfur oxides. Chemical
bonds, Chemical analysis, Reprints, 'Reactive Blue
19, Chemical reaction mechanisms, Liquid secondary
ion mass Spectrometry, Tandem mass Spectrometry,
Sulfone/vinyl.
PB94-10175S/REB PC A03/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient
Uptake and Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating En-
zymes in Western Hemlock. Journal article.
Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, Otto, NC.
J. D. Knoepp, D. P. Turner, and D. T. Tingey. C1993,
13pEPA/600/J-93/424
Pub. in Forest Ecology and Management, v59 p179-
191 1993. Prepared in cooperation with ManTech En-
vironmental Technology, Inc., Corvallis, OR. Spon-
sored by Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Western hemlock seedlings were grown in nutrient so-
lutions with ammonium, nitrate or ammonium plus ni-
trate as nitrogen sources. The objectives were to ex-
amine (1) possible selectivity for ammonium or nitrate
as an N source, (2) the maintenance of charge balance
during ammonium and nitrate uptake, and (3) the activ-
ity of the nitrogen assimilating enzymes, nitrate reduc-
tase, glutamine synthetase, and glutamine dehydro-
genase, in relation to the uptake of different nitrogen
sources. The uptake studies revealed that western
hemlock takes up ammonium faster than nitrate and
that ammonium partially inhibits nitrate uptake. Nitrate
reductase activity varied with nitrate availability in root
tissue, but showed no response in needles, indicating
that most nitrate is reduced in the roots. Results indi-
cate that western hemlock may be adapted to sites
where NH(4+) is the predominate N source.
Keywords: 'Forest trees, 'Nutrients, 'Aquaculture,
Liquids, Nitrate reductases, Ammonium compounds,
Reduction(Chemistry), Nutritional value,
Tissues(Biology), Roots, Enzymes, Ion exchanging,
Potassium, Reprints, 'Tsuga heterophylla, Western
hemlock, 'Seedlings, Nitrogen glutamine dehydrogen-
ase.
PB94-101763/REB PC A03/MF A01
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized
Steel Structures. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC.
J. W. Spence, F. H. Haynie, F. W. Lipfert, S. D. Cramer,
and L. G. McDonald. C1992,12p EPA/600/J-93/425
Pub. in Corrosion, v48 n12 p1009-1019 Dec 92. See
also PB86-204625 and PB93-120970. Prepared in co-
operation with Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY.
Mar 1994
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Oept of Applied Science, and Bureau of Mines,
Albany, OR.
The report develops a model for predicting the corro-
sion of galvanized steel structures, based on two com-
peting mechanisms: the formation and dissolution of
the basic zinc-carbonate film that forms on zinc sur-
faces. The model consists of a dtffusivrty term that de-
scribes film growth and a dissolution term that de-
scribes the rate of film removal. Dissolution becomes
the rate-determining process for predicting the long-
term corrosion behavior of galvanized steel structures.
The model's dissolution term predicted the long-term
corrosion of galvanized steel with reasonable accura-
cy. For further evaluation, the dissolution model was
applied to historical, long-term corrosion data of galva-
nized steel products, taking into account their sizes
and shapes. The field data used in this evaluation were
found to be consistent with corrosion rates predicted
by the model, within the limits of uncertainty of the en-
vironmental data. Thus the model can be used with
reasonable confidence to predict corrosion behavior of
different structures if environmental conditions can be
properly described.
Keywords: 'Galvanized steel, 'Atmospheric effects,
'Corrosion, 'Air pollution. Surface chemistry, Environ-
mental effects. Mathematical models, Corrosion envi-
ronments, Chemical reactions, Reprints.
P894-101771/REB PC A03/MF A01
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity
Patterns: Model Validation for Cartoon Monoxide
and Respirable Particles in a Chamber and an
Automobile. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
W. Ott, L Langan. and P. Switzer. c1992,27p EPA/
600/J-93/426
Pub. in Jnl. of Exposure Analysis and Environmental
Epidemiology, v2 sup2 p175-200 1992. See also
PB94-101789. Prepared in cooperation with Stanford
Univ., CA. Dept of Statistics, and Langan Products,
Inc., San Francisco, CA.
Human activity pattern-exposure models require accu-
rate submodels for the exposures in microenviron-
ments that people occupy, including those containing
environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). The paper de-
scribes the Sequential Cigarette Exposure Model
(SCEM), a general-purpose mathematical model de-
veloped for calculating the pollutant concentration
time series in a well-mixed microenvironment of known
volume when any cigarette smoking activity pattern
occurs. The SCEM is based on solutions to the mass
balance equation that represent smoking emissions
for each cigarette as a rectangular input function over
time, and the paper evaluates the performance of the
SCEM HI several experiments. The paper presents the-
oretical equations for the minimum, maximum, and
mean of the pollutant concentration time series for any
sequential smoking activity pattern, including a uniform
smoking activity pattern input time series (that is, the
'habitual smoker"), and these equations are more gen-
eral than those reported elsewhere in the literature.
The model is validated for carbon monoxide (CO) and
respirable particles in a controlled experiment in a well-
mixed chamber with a cigarette smoking machine.
(Copyright (c) 1992 Princeton Scientific Publishing Co.,
Inc.)
Keywords: 'Time series analysis, 'Cigarette smoking,
'Indoor air pollution, 'Air pollution sampling, 'Mathe-
matical models, Carbon monoxide, Panicles,
Concentration(Composrtion), Exposure, Public health.
Experimental design, Confined environments. Test
chambers. Reprints, 'Sequential Cigarette Exposure
Model.
PB94-101789/REB PCA03/MFA01
Stanford Univ., CA. Dept. of Statistics.
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model
from the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of
Independent Source Inputs and Fixed Air Ex-
change Rates. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park. NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
P. Switzer, and W. Ott c1993,25p EPA/600/J-93/427
Pub. in Jnl. of Exposure Analysis and Environmental
Epidemiology, v2 sup2 p113-135 1992. Sponsored by
Stanford Univ., CA. Dept of Statistics.
Previous human activity pattern-exposure models
have required improved ways for handling the serial
autocorrelation of pollutant concentrations in indoor
and in-transit microenvironments. Because existing
models often sample concentrations from microenvir-
onmental distributions for different averaging times,
one approach for handling this autocorrelation is to de-
velop an averaging time model for each microenviron-
ment of importance. The paper explores a new ap-
proach for developing averaging time models: deriving
the model theoretically from the mass balance equa-
tion, which describes the relationship between the
time series of the input and output concentrations of
any pollutant introduced into a well-mixed chamber.
Beginning with the mass balance equation, the paper
derives an averaging time model that predicts the
mean, variance, and autocorrelation of the time series
of pollutant concentrations in a well-mixed chamber for
any averaging time. The paper considers the case of a
discrete model in which the input source concentration
is a time series of independent piecewise-constant
concentrations of equal duration while the air ex-
change rate remains fixed. Because the model is de-
rived theoretically, the model is exact for the condi-
tions specified. The goal of the research is to provide
human exposure researchers with basic concepts for
designing and developing useful, practical algorithms
for future exposure and indoor air quality models.
Keywords: 'Indoor air pollution, 'Mathematical
models, 'Time series analysis, 'Air pollution sampling,
•Public health, 'Air quality, Mass balance, Exposure,
Pollution sources, Autocorrelation, Air infiltration,
Human activities, Concentration(Compositipn), Fore-
casting, Test chambers, Epidemiology, Reprints.
PB94-101797/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of
Remedial Alternatives. Journal article.
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati,
OH.
C. J. Dial, J. M. Houthoofd, and E. F. Harris. c1991, 6p
EPA/600/J-93/428
Contract EPA-68-C8-0062
Pub. in Jnl. of the Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion, v41 n10 p1393-1396 Oct 91. Sponsored by Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Re-
duction Engineering Lab.
The paper provides the background for an introduction
to the new series of EPA documents called 'Engineer-
ing Bulletins.' Engineering Bulletins summarize the
latest information available on selected waste treat-
ment and contaminated site remediation technologies
and related issues. A description of the document
series is given and a summary of the information con-
tained in the first ten bulletins is provided.
Keywords: 'Documents, 'Technology assessment
•Remedial action, 'Superfund, Hazardous materials,
Technical assistance. Incineration, Costs, US EPA,
Reprints.
PB94-101805/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
SITE Demonstration of the Baste Extractive
Sludge Treatment Process. Journal article.
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati,
OH.
M. C. Meckes. T. J. Wagner, J. Tillman, and S.
Krietemeyer. C1993,8p EPA/600/ J-93/429
Contract EPA-68-CO-0048
Pub. hi Jnl. of Air and Waste Management Association,
v43 n9 p1274-1279 Sep 93. See also PB93-131795.
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation
(SITE) Program planned and executed a pilot-scale
evaluation of the B.E.S.T. process on sediment sam-
ples obtained from the Grand Calumet River. Two sep-
arate sampling locations were selected based upon
previous data. One location had sediments with total
potychlorinated biphenyl (PCS) concentrations averag-
ing 10 mg/kg, and total potynuctear aromatic hydro-
carbon (PAH) concentrations averaging 520 mg/kg.
The other location had sediments with average total
PCS and PAH concentrations of 427 mg/kg and
72,000 mg/kg respectively. Results shewed that of
the samples which had low original contamination con-
centrations, 96% of the PAHs and 99% of the PCBs
were removed following seven sequential extractions.
Treated samples which had high original contaminant
concentrations were found to have removal efficien-
cies of 99% for both PAHs and PCBs. (Copyright (c)
1993 Air & Waste Management Association.)
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Water pollution control,
'Sludge treatment Remedial action, Biodegradation,
Solvent extraction, Polychlorinated biphenyls, Polycy-
clic aromatic hydrocarbons, Oils, Greases, Reprints,
SITE(Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation),
Triethyfamine.
PB94-101862/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill
Sites Are Likely to Fail in the Long Term. Journal
article.
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN. Environmental Sciences
Div.
G. W. Suter, R. J. Luxmoore, and E. D. Smith. C1993,
12pORNL/PUB-4045, EPA/600/J-93/430
Contract DE-AC05-84OR21400
Pub. in Jnl. of Environmental Quality, v22 n2 p217-226
Apr-Jun 93. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering
Lab., and Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Buried wastes are isolated from the environment by
barriers constructed entirely or in part of compacted
soil. The chief concern in barrier design has been to
isolate the waste in the short term by preventing move-
ment of water into and through the waste. However, in
the long term a variety of mechanisms can act to com-
promise the isolation. The mechanisms of long term
failure include initial flaws in barrier construction,
shrink-swell cycles, freeze-thaw cycles, erosion, sub-
sidence, root intrusion, and animal intrusion. Evidence
for action of all of these mechanisms is summarized.
The likelihood of long-term failure suggest that either
perpetual care must be provided for buried hazardous
wastes, or the waste sites must be designed to with-
stand long-term threats to barrier integrity.
Keywords: 'Landfills, 'Abandoned sites, 'Barriers,
Liners, Membranes, Soils, Penetration, Subsidence,
Leaching, Leakage, Shrinkage, Swelling, Seepage,
Subsurface drainage, Soil mechanics, Reprints,
Freeze-thaw effects, Animal intrusion.
PB94-101870/REB PC A03/MF A01
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network
Water-Quality Models. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
L. A. Rossman, P. F. Boulos, and T. Aftman. 1993,16p
EPA/600/J-93/431
Pub. in Jnl. of Water Resources Planning and Manage-
ment y119 nS p505-517, Sep/Oct 93. Prepared in co-
operation with Montgomery-Watson, Pasadena, CA.
Dept of Computer Aided Engineering, and Colorado
Univ. at Denver. Dept of Computer Science and Engi-
neering.
An explicit dynamic water quality modeling algorithm is
developed for tracking dissolved substances in water
distribution networks. The algorithm is based on a
mass balance reaction within pipes that considers
both adyective transport and reaction kinetics. Com-
plete mixing of material is assumed at pipe junctions
and storage tanks. The algorithm automatically selects
a pipe segmentation scheme and computational time
step that satisfies conservation of mass and seeks to
minimize numerical dispersion. In contrast to previous
water quality models, there is no need to first find
unique flow paths through the network. The resulting
method is both robust and efficient and can readily be
applied to all types of network configurations and dy-
namic hydraulic conditions. The applicability of the
method is demonstrated using an example pipe distri-
bution network. Enhancement of distribution system
water quality management is a principal benefit of the
methodology.
Keywords: 'Water quality, 'Computerized simulation,
'Distribution systems, 'Water management, 'Potable
water, 'Water pollution, Water treatment Time series
analysis, Algorithms, Mathematical models, Water
flow, Network flows, Solutes, Mass balance, Reaction
kinetics, Hydraulics, Reprints, 'Discrete Volume-Ele-
ment Method.
6
Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-101888/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Drinking Water Research Div.
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by
Ozonation and Biotreatment. Journal article.
Cincinnati Univ., OH. Dept. of Civil and Environmental
Engineering.
R. J. Miltner, H. M. Shukairy, and R. S. Summers. 1993,
12p EPA/600/J-93/432
Pub. in Jnl. of American Water Works Association, v84
n11 p53-62 Nov 92. Sponsored by Environmental Pro-
tection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Drinking Water Re-
search Div.
There is increasing interest in using ozone in water
treatment because it is a strong disinfectant and is
able to oxidize the precursors of some disinfection by-
products (DBPs). However, ozonation itself produces
DBFs, like aldehydes and ketones, and increases the
concentration of bacterial nutrients by converting non-
biodegradable organic matter to more biodegradable
compounds. In the study it was found that biotreat-
ment of ozonated waters provided additional removal
of precursors of total trihalomethanes, total haloacetic
acids, chloropicrin, and total organic halides. Alde-
hydes are easily biodegradable. Piloting is recom-
mended to determine site-specific ozone dosages and
trade-offs in the formation of bromate and ozone DBPs
and in the oxidation of chlorine DBP precursors.
Keywords: "Water pollution control, *Water treatment,
'Biological treatment, 'Biodeterioration, 'Byproducts,
•Potable water, Disinfection, Organic matter, Regula-
tions, Ozonation, Nutrients, Halomethanes, Acetic
acids, Halogen organic compounds, Oxidation, Micro-
organisms, Reprints, Chemical reaction mechanisms,
Chloropicrin, Disinfectant-Disinfection By-Products
Rule, Maximum contaminant level goals.
PB94-101896/REB PC A03/MF A01
Evaluation of a Field Test Kit for Monitoring Lead
in Drinking Water. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Drinking Water Research Div.
M. R. Schock, and G. K. George. 1993,14p EPA/600/
J-93/433
Pub. in Jnl. of the American Water Works Association,
v85 n8 p90-100 Aug 93. Prepared in cooperation with
Technology Applications, Inc., Cincinnati, OH.
The paper discusses important aspects of the concep-
tual design of evaluation of studies of the performance
of proprietary analytical test kits for drinking water sur-
veys and corrosion control studies. The Hach Lead-
Irak test kit was tested for precision, accuracy, opera-
tor bias, and performance relative to a standard
GFAAS methodology. A detection limit of 4 milligrams/
L was observed, with generally accurate results for
standards up to 100 milligrams/L. Best performance
was found below 80 milligrams/L Spike recoveries for
15 milligrams/L in six different drinking waters were
good. Interferences from 13 important cations and
eight important anions were tested for realistic con-
centrations. Calcium and sulfate caused positive bias;
Zn, Fe, orthophosphate, tripolyphosphate and pyro-
phosphate caused significant negative bias. No opera-
tor bias was found. The test kit was extremely sensitive
to the test pH, and failed on acidified samples.
Keywords: 'Lead(Metal), 'Water pollution detection,
'Drinking water, Water Chemistry, Testing, Chemical
analysis, Sampling, pH, Spectrophotometers, Stand-
ards, Comparison, Performance evaluation, Reprints,
Test kits.
PB94-101904/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits
from Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil
with Chlorinated Organic Compounds in an Indus-
trial Boiler. Journal article.
Midwest Research Inst., Kansas City, MO.
G. Hinshaw, P. Gilford, J. Kinsey, T. Sack, and G.
Huffman. 1993,18p EPA/600/J-93/434
Contract EPA-68-02-4252
Pub. in Combustion Science and Technology, v85
P243-2581992. See also PB90-262791. Sponsored by
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
During a full-scale hazardous waste combustion study
performed for EPA, sampling and analysis was con-
ducted on both stack gases and solid 'soot' collected
from a boiler's interior surfaces. Two organochlorine
compounds, monochlorbenzene (MCB) and trichlor-
oethylene (TCE), were cofired with fuel oil, followed by
a natural gas fuel firing phase using only natural gas.
The sorption and later desorption of uncombusted or-
ganic compounds on soot, (termed hysteresis) was the
focus of the study. Soot samples and stack gases
were analyzed for volatile and semivolatile organic
compounds. A technique involving thermal desorption-
GC/MS (gas chromatography/mass spectrometry)
was developed and used for the combustion study
soot analysis.
Keywords: 'Soot, 'Flue gases, 'Hazardous materials,
'Exhaust emissions, 'Combustion deposits, Desorp-
tion, Cocombustion, Reprints,
'MCB(Monochlorobenzene),
*TCE(Trichloroethylene).
PB94-101912/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods
for Recycling Automotive Coolant Journal article.
Battelle, Columbus, OH.
P. M. Randall, and A. R. Gavaskar. c1993,6p EPA/
600/J-93/435
Pub. in Jnl. of the Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion, v43 p463-468 Apr 93. See also PB92-126804 and
PB92-153444. Sponsored by Environmental Protec-
tion Agency, Qncinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineer-
ing Lab.
The paper describes the results of field testing of filtra-
tion and distillation technologies for recycling automo-
tive and heavy-duty engine coolant (antifreeze) offered
by two manufacturers. The data support the Agency's
emphasis on reducing the generation of hazardous
and non-hazardous waste by encouraging study and
development of methods to recover and reuse ethyl-
ene glycol coolant. The results may be useful to feder-
al, state and local environmental agencies that are
considering reducing or eliminating ethylene glycol
wastes by recycling. The results may also be useful to
those in the vehicle maintenance industry who may be
considering engine coolant recycling programs. (Copy-
right (c) 1993 - Air & Waste Management Association.)
Keywords: 'Coolants, 'Motor vehicle engines, 'Recy-
cling, Automobiles, Antifreezes, Hazardous materials,
Filtration, Ethylene glycol, Reprints.
PB94-102084/REB PC A03/MF A01
Clean Water Act A Primer.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Apr 92,21 p
The primer is based on documents prepared by the
EPA and the Bureau of National Affairs, and covers a
number of the significant provisions of the Clean Water
Act as amended by the Water Quality Act of 1987.
Keywords: 'Water pollution control, 'Pollution regula-
tions, Water treatment, Water pollution sources. Water
quality management, Runoff, Surface waters. Sludge,
Effluents, Budgets, Permits, Requirements, 'Clean
Water Act, Water Quality Act of 1987.
PB94-102191/REB PC A05/MF A01
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs
Implemented under Section 319 of the Clean
Water Act Fiscal Year 1988.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Wetlands, Oceans and Watersheds.
Aug 89,85p EPA/506/9-89/003
The report summarizes the activities undertaken in
Fiscal Year 1988 (FY88) at the state and federal levels
with respect to nonpoint source (NPS) pollution con-
trol. The report begins with the current assessment of
NPS problems in the Nation, and describes in some
detail the history of NPS control efforts in the United
States. Following the introductory material is an ac-
counting of state submittals of their NPS Assessment
Reports and Management Programs, along with a de-
scription of EPA's review process and actions taken in
response to the state submittals. Subsequent sections
describe the FY88 NPS actions taken by EPA and
other federal agencies. In addition, the report offers
some highlights of EPA's NPS activities planned for
FY89. Finally, the report includes summarizes of the
FY88 activities and highlights reported by each EPA
Regional Office. Included is an accounting of state
highlights as summarized by EPA.
Keywords: 'Water pollution control, 'Pollution regula-
tions, 'Nonpoint sources. Ground water, Aquifers, Sur-
face waters, Water treatment, Water quality manage-
ment, Government policies, State government, Nation-
al government, 'Clean Water Act.
PB94-102282/REB PC A01/MF A01
Red Facts: Biobar. Fact sheet.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Jun 93,5p EPA/738/F-93/004
The fact sheet summarizes the information in the RED
for the active ingredients 2,2'-(1-
methyltrirnethylenedioxy)bis(4-methyl-1,3,2-
dioxaborinane) and 2,2-oxybis(4,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,2-
dioxaborinane), which comprise the reregistration
case Biobor. Biobor is a fungicide used in the fuel
tanks and fuel lines of vehicles, farm equipment and in-
dustrial engines to prevent the growth of microbial or-
ganisms such as slime-forming bacteria and fungi,
which could interfere with the unloading, use and qual-
ity of non-gasoline fuels.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Administrative procedures,
'Pollution regulations, Fungicides, Chemical proper-
ties, Toxicity, Exposure, Labels, 'Biobor, Reregistra-
tion, Use patterns, CAS 8063-89-6.
PB94-102407/REB PC A02/MF A01
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring
at Superf und Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Emergency and Remedial Response.
Nov 92,9p EPA/540/S-92/012
The Engineering Bulletin is intended to help the RPM
design the site-specific air monitoring program needed
before, and during site remediation. The types of AAM
activities of interest at Superfund sites are selecting
the most appropriate approach, establishing the data
quality objectives, and selecting the proper sampling
and analytical techniques. Key design considerations,
limitations, a procedure for designing the air monitor-
ing program, and other relevant technical information
regarding AAM at Superfund sites are presented. The
bulletin also provides a point of contact for further in-
formation.
Keywords: 'Air pollution sampling, 'Superfund, 'Doc-
uments, Remedial action, Information management,
Monitors, Sites, US EPA, Hazardous materials, Sani-
tary landfills.
PB94-102555/REB PCA11/MFA03
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of Gen-
eral Counsel (EPA). January 31, 1980, through
June 7,1985.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of General Counsel.
1987,237p EPA/360/B-87/100
The volume contains selected legal opinions of the
General Counsel of the United States Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA), Washington, D.C. These
legal opinions have been selected for publication as
having general applicability and continuing interest to
EPA, State and local governments, or the private
sector. These legal opinions are for the period January
31, 1980, through June 7, 1985. Although these legal
opinions are only a small portion of the opinions ren-
dered by the Office of General Counsel, they cover all
the major EPA program areas authorized by Federal
statutes. Each legal opinion was issued in response to
a request for an opinion. It was based on the Federal
statute and regulations that were in effect at the time
and may have been based upon a particular and
unique set of facts.
Keywords: 'US EPA, 'Legal aspects, 'Opinions, State
government, Local government, Laws, Regulations,
Air pollution, Grants, Law(Jurisprudence), Solid
wastes, Water pollution, Pesticides, Toxic substances,
'Office of General Counsel.
Mar 1994
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-103413/REB PC A05/MF A01
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic
Chemical Manufacturing Industry: Background In-
formation for Promulgated Standards. Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Mar 93,93p EPA/450/3-90/016B
See also PB90-252495.
Standards of performance for the control of volatile or-
ganic compound (VOC) emissions from reactor proc-
esses in the synthetic organic chemical manufacturing
industry (SOCMI) are being promulgated under the au-
thority of Section 111(b) of the Clean Air Act These
standards apply to new, modified, or reconstructed
SOCMI reactor processes, the construction or modifi-
cation of which began on or after the date of proposal.
The document contains a summary of comments re-
ceived during the public comment period following pro-
posal and responses to those comments including the
rationale for any changes made to the standards since
proposal.
Keywords: 'Organic chemicals industry, 'Air pollution
standards, 'Environmental impact statements - Final,
Chemical reactors, Air pollution control, Pollution regu-
lations, Synthetic materials. Organic compounds,
Combustion efficiency. Emissions, Compliance.
PB94-104114/REB PC E99/MF E99
PR Notice 93-1 through PR Notice 93-11.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
1993,81p-in11v*
Set includes PB94-104122 through PB94-104221.
No abstract available.
PB94-104122/REB PC A01/MF A01
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers, Formula-
tors, Producers and Registrants of Pesticide
Products.
•Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
11 Feb 93,4p EPA/737/N-93/002
See also PB94-104130.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The notice explains EPA's policy on the content and
placement of the statement required on the front panel
of labeling of pesticides classified for restricted use
(RU). The notice also describes EPA's policy with re-
spect to statements on pesticides not classified for re-
stricted use.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Registration, 'Labels, Regu-
lations, Requirements, Compliance, Administrative
procedures. Toxic substances, Law enforcement.
Government policies, Restricted use.
PB94-104130/REB PC A01 /MF A01
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers,
and Formutetors of Pesticide Products.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
11 Feb 93,5p EPA/737/N-93/003
See also PB94-104122 and PB94-104148.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The notice is to inform all pesticide registrants that the
requirement for crop field trials (residue data) reflect-
ing aerial applications may be waived under certain cir-
cumstances provided adequate data are available on
the same crop following application with ground equip-
ment
Keywords: 'Pesticide residues, 'Agricultural chemi-
cals. Regulations, Requirements, Government poli-
cies. Spraying, Pest control, Registration, Administra-
tive procedures, Tests, 'Use patterns, Federal Insecti-
cide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
P894-104148/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formula-
tors, Producers and Registrants of Pesticide
Products.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
9 Mar 93,8p EPA/737/N-93/004
See also PB94-10413O and PB94-1O4155.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The notice explains EPA's policy concerning the label-
ing statement which prohibits application of a pesticide
to water and specifies a revised statement Until the
new statement is adopted on pesticide product labels,
the enforcement interpretation in the notice applies to
the existing labeling statement The notice pertains
only to the labeling statement on pesticide products
and does not address the term "wetlands* as defined
by EPA with respect to the Clean Water Act
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Water pollution control,
'Labels, Surface waters, Ground water, Require-
ments, Government policies, Toxic substances. Regu-
lations, Administrative procedures, Use patterns.
PB94-104155/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers, Formula-
tors, Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide
Products.
Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
24 Mar 93,8p EPA/737/N-93/005
See also PB94-104148 and PB94-104163.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The notice alerts pesticide registrants to a recently
issued rule under the Clean Air Act (CAA) banning dis-
tribution and sale of aerosol and pressurized products,
including pesticide products, that contain cfilorofluorc-
carbons (CFCs). In addition, the notice alerts regis-
trants to the upcoming ban on sale or distribution of
aerosol and pressurized products containing hydroch-
lorofluorocarbons (HCFCs).
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Aerosols, 'Chtorofluorocar-
bons, Regulations, Registration, Requirements, Gov-
ernment policies, Ar pollution abatement, Hydrochlor-
ofluorocarbons, Clean Air Act Bans, Ozone layer de-
pletion.
PB94-104163/REB PC A03/MF A01
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers, Formula-
tors, Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide
Products.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
24 Mar 93,16p EPA/747/N-93/006
See also PB94-104155 and PB94-104171.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The notice alerts pesticide registrants to a recently
issued rule under the Clean Air Act (CAA) requiring a
warning statement on products (including pesticide
products) manufactured with or containing Class I
ozone depleting substances, including chkxofluoro-
carbons (CFCs), methylchtoroforrn and carbon tetra-
chloride. Products containing Class II hydrochloro-
fluprocarbons (HCFCs) and methyl bromide are not re-
quired to bear the statement at this time.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Labels, 'Organic halogen
compounds, Chtorofluorocarbons, Chloroform, Carbon
tetracMoride, Regulations, Requirements, Govern-
ment policies, Clean Air Act Ozone layer depletion.
PB94-104171/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Produc-
ers, FormuJators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
31 Mar 93,6p EPA/737/N-93/007
See also PB94-104163 and PB94-104189.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The agency has determined that additional guidance in
the notice is necessary to help registrants conform to
the agency's policy. The EPA believes that certain
claims of heightened efficacy are false or misleading.
The EPA considers pesticide products bearing such
claims to be mtsbranded and therefore not consistent
with the requirements of FIFRA. Accordingly, such
claims should be removed from the label and labeling
of pesticide products.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Labels, Standards, Regula-
tions, Registration, Government policies, Require-
ments, 'Product claims, Efficacy.
PB94-104189/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formula-
tors, Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural
Pesticides.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
20 Apr 93,10p EPA/737/N-93/008
See also PB94-104171 and PB94-104197.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural
pesticides, issued in August, 1992, (40 CFR part 156,
subpart K, and 40 CFR part 170) requires labeling
changes for many pesticide end-use products. The
Notice will help one to determine which of his products
- if any - are affected by these new requirements, and
will direct one to appropriate detailed guidance for
making the required label revisions.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Agricultural chemicals,
'Labels, Occupational exposure, Workers, Regula-
tions, Revisions, Risk assessment, Government poli-
cies, Requirements, Worker Protection Standard, Use
patterns.
PB94-104197/REB PC A01/MF A01
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formula-
tors, Producers and Registrants of Pesticide
Products.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
18 Jun 93,3p EPA/737/N-93/009
See also PB94-104189 and PB94-104205.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The notice adds one paragraph to P.R. Notice 93-3
(PB94-104148), which requested registrants to amend
product labeling to include a new labeling statement
prohibiting application of a pesticide to water for cer-
tain products. The purpose of this change is twofold:
(1) to permit registrants to omit the phrase 'For terres-
trial uses' from the labeling statement specified in PR
Notice 93-3 when a product is registered only for ter-
restrial uses and (2) to allow registrants to use a sim-
pler statement that consumers will more readily under-
stand on products registered only for residential use.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Water pollution control,
'Labels, Regulations, Requirements, Revisions, Sur-
face waters, Ground water, Registration, Government
policies, Use patterns.
PB94-104205/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formula-
tors, Producers and Registrants of Pesticide
Products.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
21 Jul 93,9p EPA/737/N-93/010
See also PB94-104197 and PB94-104213.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) wishes to
encourage the registration of lower risk pesticide prod-
ucts containing new active ingredients in order to
lessen the risks to human health and the environment.
The PR Notice provides guidance on EPA's voluntary,
interim process for identifying pesticides which may be
eligible for priority treatment as lower-risk products.
Applicants seeking registration of a new active ingredi-
ent are invited to provide a written rationale on why
their pesticide may qualify for special consideration be-
cause it presents the opportunity for risk reduction.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Registration, 'Risk assess-
ment, Toxicrty, Environmental impacts, Government
policies, Reduced risk.
PB94-104213/REB PC A01/MF A01
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formu-
lators, Producers and Registrants of Pesticide
Products.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
29 Jul 93,4p EPA/737/N-93/011
See also PB94-104205 and PB94-104221.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
8 Vol. 94, No. 1
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
The notice describes revised effluent discharge label-
ing statements required on all manufacturing use prod-
ucts and end use products that may be discharged to
waters of the United States or municipal sewer sys-
tems.
Keywords: "Chemical effluents, 'Pesticides, 'Labels,
Water pollution control. Runoff, Sewers, Revisions,
Regulations, Requirements, Compliance, Registration.
PB94-104221/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formu-
lators, Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural
Pesticides.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
13 Aug 93,8p EPA/737/N-93/012
SeealsoPB94-104213.
Also available in set of 11 reports PC E99/MF E99,
PB94-104114.
PR Notice 93-7 (PB94-104189), issued on April 20,
1993, provided guidance to pesticide registrants on
amending product labeling in compliance with the la-
beling requirements for the revised Worker Protection
Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR
part 156, subpart K). The notice identifies options that
one may choose to allow efficient production and dis-
tribution of products that comply with PR Notice 93-7.
It will also direct one to appropriate detailed guidance
about the various options.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Agricultural chemicals,
'Labels, Occupational exposure, Workers, Regula-
tions, Risk assessment, Government policies, Re-
quirements, Worker Protection Standard.
PB94-104304/REB PC A107MF A03
PM-10 Guideline Document
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Apr 93,221 p EPA/452/R-93/008
See also PB93-175776 and PB93-216380.
The PM-10 (particles with an aerodynamic diameter
less than or equal to a nominal 10 micrometers) guide-
line represents a compilation of currently available
policy and guidance for PM-10 programs and does not
present any new policy or guidance. The guideline is
organized into 12 chapters as follows: Introduction;
State Implementation Plans; Determining Air Quality
Status; Emission Inventories; Ambient Air Quality Mon-
itoring and Data Usage; Air Quality Modeling; Stack
Height Regulations; Control Strategies; General Provi-
sions; Permit Requirements; Compliance and Enforce-
ment; New Source Performance Standards. Each
chapter summarizes relevant policy and guidance and
provides detailed references to guide the user to more
complete sources. References include statutory and
regulatory sources (Clean Air Act and Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR)), Federal Register notices, U.S. En-
vironmental Protection Agency (EPA) guideline docu-
ments, EPA policy, questions and answers (Q & A's),
and guidance memoranda. Citations to the CFR
should be checked regularly as it is updated annually,
and the updated versions may not always be reflected
in the document The guideline is intended to provide a
guide to policy and guidance in effect at the time of its
preparation.
Keywords: 'Air pollution control, 'Pollution regula-
tions, 'Regulatory guides, Government policies. Air
pollution standards, Particulates, Flue gases, Stack
height Chimneys, Permits, Law enforcement Compli-
ance, Regional planning, State government. Models,
Emission inventories.
PB94-104312/REB
PC A15/MF A03
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollu-
tion Prevention in the Manufacture of Pulp and
Paper 'Opportunities and Barriers'. Held in Wash-
ington, DC. on August 18-20,1992.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pollution, Prevention, and Toxics.
Feb 93,339p EPA/744/R-93/002
The document includes the text of the presentations,
transcriptions of the question and answer sessions,
the names and addresses of registered participants,
and indices of the presenters and writers from the
international symposium on pollution prevention in the
manufacture of pulp and paper held in Washington, DC
August 18-20, 1992 for the USEPA Pulp and Paper
Cluster. Topics include alternative pulping and bleach-
ing technologies; trade-offs associated with the use of
alternative technologies, including emissions, paper
performance, and cost; government activities related
to pulping and bleaching technologies; and industry
activities related to evolving product performance
specifications and customer demand for environmen-
tally sound paper.
Keywords: 'Paper industry, 'Pollution abatement,
'Meetings, Toxicity, Manufacturing, Emission control,
Pulping, Bleaching, Life(Durability), Technology inno-
vation, United States, Government policies, Specifica-
tions, Decision making. Tradeoffs, Cost analysis, Pulp
mills, Economic factors, Tables(Data).
PB94-104353/REB PC A10/MF A03
Environmental Protection Agency, Chicago, IL. Region
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-
Energy Technologies, Regulations, and Modem
Facilities in USEPA Region V.
Illinois Univ. at Chicago Circle. School of Public Health.
P. M. Sullivan, W. H. Hallenbeck, and G. R. Brenniman.
Aug 93,205p
Grant EPA-D995787-01
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Chi-
cago, IL. Region V.
Table of Contents: Incinerator operations (Waste pre-
processing, combustion, emissions characterization
and emission control, process monitoring, heat recov-
ery, and residual ash management); Waste-to-energy
regulations (Permitting requirements and operating
regulations on both state and Federal levels); Case
studies of EPA Region V waste-to-energy facilities
(Polk County, Minnesota; Jackson County, Michigan;
La Crosse, Wisconsin; Kent County, Michigan; Elk
River, Minnesota; Indianapolis, Indiana); Evaluation;
and Conclusions.
Keywords: 'Incinerators, 'Municipal wastes, 'Refuse
derived fuels, Case studies, Energy recovery, Waste
disposal, Solid waste management, Air pollution con-
trol, Exhaust emissions, Operation, Permits, Regula-
tions, Cost analysis, Technology assessment Waste-
to-energy facilities, New Source Performance Stand-
ards, EPA Region 5.
PB94-104361/REB PC A04/MF A01
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as
Effected by Seasonal Variation, 1992.
Illinois State Environmental Protection Agency, Spring-
field. Div. of Water Pollution Control.
J. E. Hefley. Aug 93,53p IEPA/WPC-93/139
In 1992, the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
conducted a seasonal intensive survey of the Little
Vermilion River near Georgetown, Illinois. The study
looked at macroinvertebrate communities, fish popula-
tions, instream habitat and water and sediment chem-
istry as tools to document the biological and chemical
status of the Little Vermilion River.
Keywords: 'Fishes, 'Aquatic biology, 'Little Vermilion
River Basin, 'Water pollution effects, Surveys, Popula-
tions, Invertebrates, Aquatic animals. Sediments,
Habitats, Chemical analysis, Mercury(Metal), Arsenic,
Crustacea, Streams, Classifying, Tables(Data), Heavy
metals, Concentration(Composition), Seasonal vari-
ations, 'Macroinvertebrates, Georgetown(lllinois).
PB94-104494/REB
PC A14/MF A03
Alternative Control Techniques Document NOx
Emissions from Stationary Reciprocating Internal
Combustion Engines.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Jul 93,317p EPA/453/R-93/032
The alternative control techniques (ACT) document
describes available control techniques for reducing
NOx emission levels from rich-bum and lean-bum nat-
ural gas-fired, diesel, and dual-fuel stationary recipro-
cating internal combustion engines. A discussion of
the formation of NOx and uncontrolled emission levels
is included. Control techniques include parameter ad-
justments, prestratified charge, selective and nonse-
lective catalytic reduction, and low-emission combus-
tion. Achievable controlled NOx emission levels, costs
and cost effectiveness, and environmental impacts are
presented, and the applicability of these control tech-
niques to new equipment and retrofit applications is
discussed.
Keywords: 'Internal combustion engines, 'Nitrogen
oxides, 'Air pollution control, Reciprocating engines,
Exhaust emissions, Stationary pollutant sources, Com-
bustion efficiency, Environmental impacts, Air pollution
economics, Cost analysis.
PB94-104650/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking
System: User's Manual. Rept. for Sep 91-Sep 92.
Pechan (E.H.) and Associates, Inc., Durham, NC.
C. C. Monroe, T. A. Dean, and W. R. Barnard. Sep 93,
58pEPA/600/R-93/173
Contract EPA-68-D9-0168
For system on diskette, see PB94-500204. Sponsored
by Environmental Protection Agency, Research Trian-
gle Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research
Lab.
The report describes the operating characteristics of a
personal-computer-based Reasonable further
progress (RFP) tracking system developed for use in
evaluating the progress that nonattainment areas are
making toward meeting the 15% reduction specified in
the Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990. De-
tails on the program's capabilities, file handling, report-
ing, and graphics are reported.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'User
manuals(Computer programs), Emissions, Nitrogen
oxides, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, Air pollution control,
'Nonattainment areas, RFP(Reasonable Further
Progress), Volatile organic compounds, Clean Air Act
Amendments of 1990.
PB94-105335/REB PC A11 /MF A03
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Risk Assessment Forum.
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic
Effects Associated with Exposure to PCBs. Held
In Research Triangle Park, North Carolina on Sep-
tember 14-15,1992.
Eastern Research Group, Inc., Lexington, MA.
May 93,247p EPA/630/R-92/004
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Risk Assessment Forum.
The report summarizes the outcome of the PCB Devel-
opmental Neurotoxicity Workshop in relation to the
stated goals of the workshop. The first goal was to ad-
dress the question of whether currently available data
are sufficient for risk assessment Based on an evalua-
tion of the strengths and weaknesses in the data and
on the consistency of effects seen in all species
tested, including humans, there is sufficient informa-
tion to indicate that PCBs cause developmental neuro-
toxicity. The second goal of the workshop was to iden-
tify any additional information that might be used to
support the developmental neurotoxicity data in risk
assessment. The third goal of the workshop was to
recommend research needed to address risk assess-
ment issues. The overwhelming sense of the meeting
was that there is a need for more research on the de-
velopmental effects of PCBs.
Keywords: 'Nervous system, 'Growth abnormalities,
'Toxicity, 'Polychlorinated biphenyls, Risk assess-
ment, Environmental exposure pathway, Breast feed-
ing, Maternal-fetal exchange, Public health, Animals,
Mental disorders. Health hazards, Meetings, Develop-
mental neurotoxicity.
PB94-105343/REB PC A21/MF A04
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Risk Assessment Forum.
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies
from a Risk Assessment Perspective.
Eastern Research Group, Inc., Lexington MA.
May 93,485p EPA/630/R-92/005
Contract EPA-68-C1 -0030
See also PB89-134357. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Risk Assessment
Forum.
To gain insight into the process of ecological risk as-
sessment, scientists from the U.S. Environmental Pro-
tection Agency (EPA) have analyzed a cross-section
of case studies representing the 'state-of-the-practice'
Mar 1994
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
in ecological assessment The 12 case studies are
wide-ranging in scope, representing a variety of eco-
systems, ecological endpoints, chemical and non-
chemical stressors, and programmatic requirements
within the Agency. As a result, workshop participants
were presented with a broad diversity of risk assess-
ment and scientific issues, and many useful principles
emerged from the resulting discussions. The case
studies report provides a useful first look at some
common approaches to ecological assessment in rela-
tionship to a general ecological risk process. The
cases selected were evaluated at the workshops as to
whether they (1) effectively addressed generally ac-
cepted components of an ecological risk assessment,
or (2) addressed some but not all of these components
or, instead, (3) provided an alternative approach to as-
sessing ecological effects. The analysis and discus-
sion in the report provide useful information about eco-
logical risk processes.
Keywords: 'Risk assessment 'Ecology, 'Meetings,
Pollution effects, Public health, Ecosystems, Environ-
mental monitoring, Environmental issues. Exposure,
Case studies.
PB94-105350/REB PC A21/MF A04
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas,
NV.
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delin-
eation and Monitoring.
Lockheed Environmental Systems and Technologies
Co., Las Vegas, NV.
B. A. Moore. Apr 93,496p EPA/600/R-93/107
Contract EPA-68-CO-0049
See also PB93-215861. Sponsored by Environmental
Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas, NV.
Ground-water monitoring is one of many management
options for Wellhead Protection Program implementa-
tion. Ground-water parameters are monitored (1) to
assess source-control measures, (2) to monitor com-
pliance with drinking water standards at sites other
than the wellhead, and (3) to provide advance warning
of contaminants in ground water. Five case studies are
included in the document to exemplify the monitoring
methodology for different hydrogeologic and contami-
nant source settings. The five case study research
sites include Stevens Point Wisconsin; Littleton, MA.;
Sioux Falls, South Dakota; Dover, New Hampshire;
and Springfield, Missouri. The document emphasizes a
multi-disciplinary approach for hydrogeologic charac-
terization, wellhead protection area delineation, and
flowpath assessment Hydrogeologic characterization
techniques include: well installation, water quality sam-
pling and assessment geologic and structural-control
mapping, aquifer testing, dye tracing, borehole geo-
physics, analytical solutions, and ground-water flow
modeling.
Keywords: 'Ground water, 'Water pollution monitor-
ing, 'Case studies, Aquifers, Water wells, Water
supply, Weil heads, Base flow, Hydrogeology, Water
pollution abatement Water quality management Pol-
lution regulations, Wellhead Protection Program.
PB94-105368/HEB PC A03/MF A01
CorvalKs Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and
Bentttc Invertebrate Responses of Four Adiron-
dack Headwater Streams. Methods Report
Adirondack Lakes Survey Corp., Ray Brook, NY.
W. A. Kretser, H. A. Simonin, D. W. Bath, J. Gallagher,
and M. L Olson. Oct 93,43p EPA/600/R-93/192
See also PB91-176065. Sponsored by Corvallis Envi-
ronmental Research Lab., OR.
Four low order Adirondack streams were investigated
from September 1988 through June 1990 to examine
the effects of hydrotogic events in relation to stream
chemistry and associated biological communities. The
four streams were monitored continuously for pH, spe-
cific conductivity, temperatures, flow and water quality
using a variety of instrumentation and procedures.
During base flow and hydrotogic events, weekly water
samples were collected manually. Assessment of the
biological communities in response to changes in
water chemistry involved a number of standard fisher-
ies techniques including etectroshocking for popula-
tion estimates, in situ bioassay experiments arid radio
tagging experiments.
Keywords: 'Acidification, 'Water pollution
effects(Animals). 'Stream flow, 'Lakes, Fresh water
fishes. Aquatic ecosystems, Hydrology, Populations,
Field tests, Bioassay, Invertebrates, Temperature, pH,
Sampling, Chemical analysis, Experimental tests,
Radio tracking, Shock therapy, Abundance, Spatial
distribution, New York, Adirondack Mountains, Episod-
ic Response Project National Acidic Deposition As-
sessment Program.
PB94-105376/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of
Automated Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut
and Other Locations, 1992. Final rept.
Battelle, Columbus, OH.
M. W. Holdren, D. L Smith, A. J. Pollack, and A. D.
Pate. Feb 93,66p EPA/600/R-93/193
Contract EPA-68-DO-0007
See also PB86-101763, PB92-122795 and PB92-
220656. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Re-
search and Exposure Assessment Lab.
The objectives of the study were to install, test and
demonstrate two automated gas chromatographic
(GC) systems to state and regional EPA groups. The
Dynatherm/Hewlett Packard GC system was designed
for the measurement of the 41 toxic compounds listed
in EPA's Compendium of Methods for Method TO-14.
The second system was a Perkin Elmer GC configured
for the analysis of the 55 ozone precursor compounds
identified in the EPA Technical Assistance Document
No. EPA/600-8-91/215. Both GC systems performed
well during the field evaluations with data capture of 98
percent A method quantitation limit (MQL) of 0.5 ppbv
was obtained for most of the target compounds. In ex-
amining daily control check runs, the variation of cor-
rected GC retention times for each instrument and de-
tector ranged from 0.023 to 0.044 minutes.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Gas chromatog-
raphy, 'Field tests, Toxic substances, Ozone, Nitrogen
oxides, Meteorological data, Data collection, Perform-
ance evaluation. EPA Method TO-14, Volatile organic
compounds.
PB94-105426/REB PC A02/MF A01
Engineering Bulletin: Landfill Covers. Bulletin.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Feb 93,9p EPA/540/S-93/500
See also PB87-119483, PB87-191656, PB89-233480
and PB90-179664.
Landfill covers are used at Superfund sites to minimize
surface water infiltration and to prevent exposure to
the waste. In many cases, covers are used in conjunc-
tion with other waste treatment technologies, such as
slurry walls, groundwater pump- and treat-systems,
and in situ treatment The bulletin discusses various
aspects of landfill covers, their applicability, and limita-
tions on their use and describes innovative techniques,
site requirements, performance data, current status,
and sources of further information regarding the tech-
nology.
Keywords: 'Landfills, 'Coverings, 'Waste disposal,
Construction, Engineering properties. Membranes,
Barriers, Linings, Leaching, Drainage, Pollution abate-
ment Technology assessment Geotextiles.
PB94-105434/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T.
(Trade Name) Solvent Extraction Technology: Ap-
plication Analysis Report
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati,
OH.
T. Wagner. Jun 93,59p* EPA/540/AR-92/079
Contract EPA-68-CO-0048
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The report summarizes the findings of an evaluation of
the Basic Extractive Sludge Treatment (B.E.S.T.) sol-
vent extraction technology developed by Resources
Conservation Company (RCC). During the demonstra-
tion test the B.E.S.T. system was used to treat compo-
sited sediments from two areas of the Grand Calumet
River. Contaminant concentration reductions of 96
percent for total potynudear aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAHs) and greater than 99 percent for total polychlori-
nated biphenyls (PCBs) were achieved for Sediment A.
Contaminant concentration reductions of greater than
99 percent for total PAHs and greater than 99 percent
for total PCBs were achieved for Sediment B. Removal
efficiencies in excess of 98 percent were realized for
both sediments for oil and grease (O&G).
Keywords: 'Solvent extraction, 'Sludge treatment,
'Hazardous materials, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocar-
bons, Polychlorinated biphenyls, Sediments, Soils, Soil
treatment, Technology assessment, Oils, Greases,
BEST(Basic Extractive Sludge Treatment),
S!TE(Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation).
PB94-105442/REB PC A22/MF A04
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy. Draft rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Environmental Criteria and Assessment
Office.
Dec 92,522p EPA/600/AP-92/002, ECAO-R-0327
The primary purpose of the Research Strategy is to lay
a foundation for developing the scientific information
needed to compare the benefits and risks of alterna-
tive motor vehicle fuels to those of conventional gaso-
line and diesel. Although much information currently
exists by which to make rough qualitative judgments
about the relative impacts of various fuels, uncertain-
ties in this information limit the ability to estimate bene-
fits and risks in a quantitative manner. Such quantita-
tive assessments are needed by policymakers to per-
form risk-benefit and cost-benefit analyses to identify
optimal fuel and vehicular technology options.
Keywords: 'Alternative fuels, 'Research manage-
ment 'US EPA, Motor vehicles, Risks, Technology de-
velopment, Cost benefit analysis. Government poli-
cies, Air quality.
PB94-105533/REB PC A99/MF E18
Final Test Report: Main Report and Appendices A-
J for USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall
Brick Plant, Madison, North Carolina.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Aug93,1549p
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS),
Emission Inventory Branch (EIB) is responsible for de-
veloping and maintaining air pollution emission factors
for industrial processes. EIB, in collaboration with the
Brick Association of North Carolina, is currently study-
ing the brick manufacturing industry. The purpose of
the study is to develop emission factors for the crush-
ing, grinding operations for brick manufacturing facili-
ties and to develop emission factors for the kiln and
sawdust dryer operations for brick manufacturing facili-
ties using sawdust to fire the kilns.
Keywords: 'Brick industry, 'Industrial plants, 'Air pol-
lution sampling, Flue gases, Participates, Oxides, Air
pollution monrtoring. Ducts, Intake systems, Kilns,
Quality assurance, Tables(Data), Madison(North Caro-
lina), Volatile organic compounds, EPA methods, Sam-
pling trains. Sawdust dryers.
PB94-106176/REB PC A03/MF A01
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday,
February 7,1991, Part 3: Proposed Rules.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
7 Feb 91,34p EPA/440/1-91/013
The proposed rule amends the Guidelines Establishing
Test Procedures for the Analysis of Pollutants under
Section 304(h) of the Clean Water Act. This amend-
ment approves a method for the analysis of seventeen
tetra- through octa-chlorinated dioxin and furan com-
pounds.
Keywords: 'Water pollution sampling, 'Gas chroma-
tography, 'Mass spectrometry, Dioxins, Furans, Ben-
zofurans, Chemical analysis, Test methods, Pollution
regulations, EPA Method 1613, Clean Water Act,
HRGC(High resolution capillary column gas chroma-
tography), HRMSfHigh resolution mass spectrometry).
10 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-106184/REB PC A03/MF A01
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated
Dioxins and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/
HRMS, (Revision A).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Apr 90,48p EPA/440/1-90/024
Method 1613 is a high resolution capillary column gas
chromatography (HRGC)/high resolution mass spec-
trometry (HRMS) method for analysis of tetra- through
octa- chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans
using isotope dilution. Specificity is provided for deter-
mination of the seventeen 2,3,7,8-substituted poly-
chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD) and polychlori-
nated dibenzofurans (PCDF).
Keywords: 'Water pollution sampling, *Gas chroma-
tography, 'Mass spectrometry, Dioxins, Furans, Ben-
zofurans, Chemical analysis, Test methods, Pollution
regulations, EPA Method 1613, Clean Water Act,
HRGC(High resolution capillary column gas chroma-
tography), HRMS(High resolution mass spectrometry).
PB94-106333/REB PC A03/MF A01
Solidification/Stabilization of Organics and Inor-
ganics. Engineering bulletin.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Sep 92,15p EPA/540/S-92/015
See also PB87-116745, PB90-179656 and PB93-
172948.
The engineering bulletin on solidification refers to
techniques that encapsulate hazardous waste into a
solid material of high structural integrity. Encapsulation
involves either fine waste particles (microencapsula-
tion) or a large block or container of wastes (macroen-
capsulation). Stabilization refers to techniques that
treat hazardous waste by converting it into a less solu-
ble, mobile, or toxic form. Solidification/Stabilization
processes utilize one or both of these techniques. The
bulletin provides information on the technology appli-
cability, the technology limitations, a description of the
technology, the types of residuals produced, site re-
quirements, the latest performance data, the status of
the technology, and sources of further information.
Keywords: "Hazardous materials, 'Stabilization, 'So-
lidification, 'Waste treatment, Land pollution, Solubili-
ty, Encapsulating, Thermoplastic resins, Leaching,
Soils, Containers, Physical properties, Portland ce-
ments, Permeability, Limestone, Fly ash, Mixtures,
Binders, Technology assessment. Chemical analysis,
Effectiveness, 'Remedial action, 'Solid waste dispos-
al, CERCLAfComprehensiye Environmental Response
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980), Heavy
metals.
PB94-107018/REB PCA11/MFA03
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Ef-
fluent Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper,
and Paperboard Industry. Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Nov 93,227p EPA/821 /R-93/020
See also PB94-107042.
The report has been prepared to comply with Execu-
tive Order 12866, which requires that federal agencies
assess costs and benefits of each significant rule they
propose or promulgate. The pulp and paper industry is
the eighth largest manufacturing industry in the U.S. in
terms of the value of goods shipped and third among
the nondurables sector in sales. The products of this
industry are used every day and involve many aspects
of our lives. Approximately 200 companies are en-
gaged in the manufacture of pulp, paper, and paper-
board in the United States. These companies own and
operate 565 facilities in 42 states. The pulp, paper, and
paperboard industry is one of the largest users of
water in the U.S.; because large quantities of water are
used in making pulp and paper products, these mills
recycle, treat and discharge large quantities of effluent
water. The main categories of aquatic pollutants found
in pulp and paper mill effluent are conventional pollut-
ants, such as biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), and
toxic pollutants such as chlorinated compounds. Con-
ventional pollution abatement in the U.S. paper indus-
try has focused on reducing solids and BOD.
Keywords: 'Environmental monitoring, 'Paper indus-
try, 'Paperboards, 'Wood pulp, 'Regulations, 'Air pol-
lution control, Pulp mills, Benefit cost analysis, Guide-
lines, Wastewater reuse. Water pollution control, Eco-
nomic impact, Markets, Employment, Market prices,
International trade, Biochemical oxygen demand,
Volatile organic compounds, Fisheries, Ecology,
Recreation.
PB94-107059/REB PC A07/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pol-
lutants in Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
DynCorp Viar, Inc., Reston, VA. Environmental Serv-
ices Div.
Oct 93,145p EPA/821 /R-93/017
Contract EPA-68-C3-9337
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Office of Water.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is
proposing effluent limitations guidelines and standards
for promulgation at 40 CFR Part 430 for the Pulp,
Paper, and Paperboard industrial category to control
the discharge of pollutants into surface waters of the
United States in the report. The compendium of test
procedures (methods) supports the proposal. The pur-
pose of publishing the compendium is to provide a
single source of methods that are unique to the pro-
posed rule. These methods must be used for filing
permit applications and for compliance monitoring
under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System (NPDES) program. The compendium includes
only those methods that are unique to the pulp and
paper rule-making.
Keywords: 'Paper industry, 'Wastewater reuse,
'Chemical analysis, 'Licenses, 'Air pollution control,
Pulp mills, Effluents, Paperboards, Guidelines, Envi-
ronmental monitoring, Volatile organic compounds,
Test methods, US EPA, Halides, Chlorine organic
compounds, Adsorption, NPDES(Nationa) Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System Program), Dioxin/tetra-
chloro dibenzo, Spectrophotometric method.
PB94-107695/REB PC A04/MF A01
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemen-
tal Well (SPW) Guidance. Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste.
Jun 93,61 p EPA/530/R-93/022
The purpose of the document is to provide guidance to
RCRA Permit Writers and other interested parties re-
garding the implementation of WMA and SPW ap-
proaches according to the proposed amendments to
the Subpart F Rule. The document will assist permit
writers in defining single or multiple WMAs and in-
cludes a description of the proposed criteria to be con-
sidered when defining WMAs. The document also pro-
vides guidance for identifying the need for SPWs, de-
scribes the difference between SPWs and POC wells,
and explains the use of SPWs for corrective action.
Real and hypothetical cases are presented as exam-
ples throughout the document. Appendix I contains
proposed modifications to the model permit language
to be used in implementing the WMA and SPW ap-
proaches. Appendix II compares and contrasts the ob-
jectives and uses of WMAs and Corrective Action
Management Units (CAMUs).
Keywords: 'Ground water, 'Waste management, 'En-
vironmental monitoring, Regulations, Guidelines, Li-
censes, Water wells, Observation wells, Hydrogeo-
logy, Hydraulic conductivity, Liquids, Contamination,
Design criteria, Case studies, Implementation, Water
table, Fracture properties, Water flow,
RCRA(Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of
1976 and Amendments), Authority.
PB94-107745/REB PC A07/MF A02
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Guidelines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard In-
dustry.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Science and Technology.
Nov 93,150p EPA/821 /R-93/022
SeealsoPB93-153914.
The assessment evaluates both qualitatively and
quantitatively the potential aquatic life and human
health benefits of controlling the discharges from four
bleaching subcategories that fall under best available
technology regulations.
Keywords: 'United States, 'Economic impact, 'Paper
industry, 'Water pollution effects, 'Public health,
'Aquatic biology, Risk assessment, Pulp mills, Guide-
lines, Aquatic ecosystems, Paperboards, Bleaching,
Chemical analysis, Industrial waste treatment, Regula-
tions, Toxicity, Food chains, Biochemical oxygen
demand, Volatile organic compounds, Carcinogens,
BATJBest Available Technology), Discharge(Water).
PB94-107752/REB PC A99/MF A06
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Engineering and Analysis Div.
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Efflu-
ent Limitations Guidelines and Standards for the
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard. Point Source Cate-
tory.
cience Applications International Corp., Washington,
DC.
Nov 93,700p EPA/821 /R-93/023
Contract EPA-68-CO-0035
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Engineering and Analysis Div.
The document describes the statistical analyses of
data on pollutant loadings in effluent wastestreams
from pulp, paper, and paperboard facilities. Included
are the analyses that support the revised subcategori-
zation and proposed effluent limitations for biochemi-
cal oxygen demand and total suspended solids based
upon the best practicable control technology currently
available.
Keywords: 'Paper industry, 'Statistical analysis,
'Chemical effluents, 'Pollution regulations, 'Stand-
ards, Point sources, Best technology, Industrial plants.
Biochemical oxygen demand, Organic loadings, Water
pollution, Tables(Data), Graphic methods, Pulp mills,
'Effluent wastestreams, Total suspended solids.
PB94-107919/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas,
NV.
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining
Wastes: Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in
Las Vegas, Nevada on July 30-31, 1992. Final rept.
Jul 92-Feb 93.
Science Applications International Corp., Falls Church,
VA.
T. A. Hinners.Mar 93,45p EPA/600/R-93/041
Contract EPA-68-C2-0101
Sponsored by Environmental Monitoring Systems
Lab., Las Vegas, NV.
The purpose of the Workshop was to identify reliable
analytical-testing procedures that may be useful in the
prediction of acid generation from mining wastes. EPA
assembled a panel of experts in the area of acid gen-
eration measurement techniques from the regulated
community, the private sector, and Federal and state
regulatory agencies. The objective of the workshop
was to assist EPA's Office of Solid Waste in the devel-
opment of a program, under Subtitle D of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, that addresses
wastes generated by the extraction and beneficiation
of ores and minerals. In preliminary stages of develop-
ment, the program clearly will have to address acid-
generation potential, because acid drainage has
proved to be one of the more significant long-term en-
vironmental problems at sulfide mines.
Keywords: 'Mine wastes, 'Acid mine drainage, 'Meet-
ings, Land pollution detection, Water pollution detec-
tion, Sulfuric acid, Iron sulfides, Pyrite, Acidification,
Tailings, Spoil, Chemical reactions, Leaching, Chemi-
cal analysis.
PB94-107927/REB PC A03/MF A01
Robert S. Ken' Environmental Research Lab., Ada,
OK.
Bioremediation Using the Land Treatment Con-
cept Environmental Regulations and Technology.
Dynamac Corp., Ada, OK.
D. F. Pope, andJ. E. Matthews.Aug 93,24p EPA/600/
R-93/164
Contract EPA-68-C8-0058
Sponsored by Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research
Lab., Ada, OK.
The document is designed to be used by those who
are involved with the use of land treatment technol-
ogies for the remediation of contaminated solid phase
materials. In addition to a discussion of the basic proc-
Mar 1994 11
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
esses which drive land treatment applications, the pa-
rameters involved in these processes are examined
with respect to the efficiency as well as the failure of
such systems. Design and operation criteria are sug-
gested in areas ranging from pH control to tilling prac-
tices and moisture and nutrient requirements. Con-
taminants commonly related to the wood preserving
and petroleum industries are addressed with respect
to their applicability to land treatment in terms of treat-
ability, loading rates, and cleanup levels. A bibliogra-
phy is provided along with appendices covering soil
properties important in land treatment and a discus-
sion of monitoring procedures.
Keywords: 'Land pollution control, "Biological treat-
ment, "Waste treatment. Aerobic environments. Bio-
degradation, Soil contamination. Hazardous materials,
Microorganisms, Soil properties, Monitoring, Sampling,
Wood preservatives, Crude oil, Nutrients, 'Bioreme-
diatkxi, Treatment technology, Cleanup.
P894-107935/REB PC A05/MF A02
Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL
Sctefitinc Ross Arch on Diseases and Mortalities
of Dolphins in US. Waters.
Tetra Tech, Inc., Fairfax, VA.
E. C. Peters. Aug 93,100p EPA/600/R-93/153
Contract EPA-68-C2-01 SO
Sponsored by Environmental Research Lab., Gulf
Breeze, FL
The science literature review was prepared for the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Office of Re-
search and Development's Center for Marine and Es-
tuarine Disease Research as background material for
a symposium and workshop on dolphin diseases and
mortalities, m response to requests from Regions IV
(Atlanta, GA) and VI (Dallas, TX) following recent mor-
talities of botttenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus, on
the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts. The document
focuses on investigations of disease and strandings in
botttenose dolphins and other species of small det-
phinids to assist in the development of guidelines and
recommendations for research on the effects of envi-
ronmental stress and disease on dolphin health.
Keywords: 'Mortality. 'Animal
•DotphinsOMammals), 'Water pollution
effects(Animats), Reviews, Research, Cetacea, Aquat-
ic animals. Environmental effects, Atlantic
Coast(United States). Mexico Gulf, Tabtes(Data),
Strandings, Tursiops truncatus.
PB94-107943/REB PC A03/MF A01
Sujfl6stBd OporAtinQ Pfocoduroft for A<|uif0r
Pumping Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th hi
Series).
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada,
OK.
P. S. Osbome. Feb 93,25p EPA/540/S-93/503
There has been an increased interest in ground water
resources throughout the United States. The interest
has resulted from a combination of an increase in
ground water development for public and domestic
use; an increase in mining, agricultural, and industrial
activities which might impact ground water quality; and
an increase in studies of already contaminated
aquifers. The most reliable type of aquifer test usually
conducted is a pumping test In addition, some site
studies involve the use of short term slug tests to
obtain estimates of hydraulic conductivity, usually for a
specific zone or very limited portion of the aquifer. It
should be emphasized that slug tests provide very lim-
ited information on the hydraulic properties of the aqui-
fer and often produce estimates which are only accu-
rate within an order of magnitude. The group of profes-
sionals recommends use of slug testing during the ini-
tial site studies to assist in developing a site conceptu-
al model and in pumping test design.
Keywords: 'Aquifers. •Ground water. 'Pumping,
'Water pollution abatement. Mining, Industrial wastes,
Agricultural engineering. Hydraulic conductivity, Hydro-
geology, Estimates, Field tests, Permeability, Design
criteria, Construction, Mathematical models, Observa-
tion wells. Water levels. Graphs(Charts), 'Slug tests,
Aquitards.
PB94-107950/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applica-
tions. Rept for Jan 91-Sep 93.
International Fuel Cells Corp., South Windsor, CT.
G. J. Sandelli, J. C. Trocciola, and R. J. Spiegel. 1993,
10pEPA/600/A-93/242
Contract EPA-68-D1 -0008
Presented at the Grove Fuel Cell Symposium (3rd), Im-
perial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine,
London, England, September 28-October 1, 1993.
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering
Research Lab.
The paper discusses the U.S. EPA program underway
at International Fuel Cells Corporation to demonstrate
landfill methane control, and the fuel cell energy recov-
ery concept In this program, two critical issues needed
to be addressed: (1) a landfill gas cleanup method that
would remove contaminants from the gas sufficient for
fuel cell operation, and (2) successful operation of a
commercial fuel cell power plant on that tower-heating
value waste methane gas.
Keywords: 'Fuel cells, 'Earth fills, 'Methane. 'Energy
recovery, Sanitary landfills, Natural gas, Air pollution
control, 'Landfill gas.
PB94-107968/REB PC A02/MF A01
CorvalKs Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Impact of Global Changs on Terrestrial Ecosys-
tems: Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem
and Forest Ecosystem Effects. Symposium paper.
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Corvallis,
OR.
D. M. Otezyk.D. BacheletM. Johnson.B. McVeety,
andP. RygtewiC2.1993,7p EPA/600/A-93/243
Contract EPA-68-C8-0006
Pub. in Proceedings of Workshop 'Risk Assessment
and Risk Management', Tsukuba, Japan, October
1993. Prepared in cooperation with Battelle Pacific
Northwest Labs., Richland, WA. Sponsored by Corval-
lis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
The paper describes a general ecological risk assess-
ment model as well as specific conceptual models for
current EPA research projects which are generating
data relevant to future global climate change risk as-
sessments. These projects on the irrigated nee agroe-
cosystem and Douglas fir forest ecosystem include ex-
perimental research on effects of CO2 and tempera-
ture on key components of the ecosystems. The ex-
perimental results are designed to support plant and
ecosystem modeling in a geographic information
system context which will ultimately be used to inter-
pret the risks to those systems on a landscape (region-
al) scale.
Keywords: 'Greenhouse effect, 'Terrestrial ecosys-
tems, 'Rice plants, "Coniferous forests, Carbon diox-
ide. Climatic change, Agrodimatoloqy, Temperature,
Douglas fir trees, Risk assessment Environmental im-
pacts, Mathematical models, Geographic information
systems. Reprints.
PBM-107976/REB PC A03/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using
GIS Technology. Symposium paper.
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Corvallis,
OR.
D. Bachetet, J. Kern, and M. Toetg. 1993,26p EPA/
600/A-93/244
Pub. in Proceedings of International Workshop on Ge-
ographic Information Systems, Beijing, China, August
23-27,1993. Prepared in cooperation with Fraunhofer-
Irtst fuer Atmosphaerische Umwettforschung, Gar-
misch-Partenkirchen (Germany, F.R.). Sponsored by
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Rice paddies are a source of food for over half of the
world population and also the source of a very potent
greenhouse gas, methane. Using Geographic Informa-
tion Systems (GlS)-linked climate-based and yield-
based empirical models, the authors calculated the net
primary production (NPP) of rice fields in China. The
result confirmed their assumption that rice soils in
China, where rice cultivation has occurred for several
thousand years, were neither losing or accruing
carbon. However, any changes in the hydrology of
these soils may transform them into significant carbon
sources. Using the Food and Agricultural Organization
(FAO) digital map of the soils of the world, they esti-
mated soil carbon content for the rice-growing regions
of China and quantified the potential carbon losses
that would occur if these soils were drained.
Keywords: "Methane, "Natural emissions, 'China,
"Rice plants, 'Air pollution, Greenhouse gases, Air
land interactions, Carbon cycle, Agricultural products.
Organic matter. Global warming. Climate, Geographic
information systems, "Foreign technology, 'Net pri-
mary production.
PB94-107984/REB PC A03/MF A01
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems. Symposi-
um paper.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
D. M. Olszyk.1993,12p EPA/600/A-93/245
Pub. in Proceedings of Symposium 'Impact of In-
creased UV-B Exposure on Human Health and Eco-
system', Kitakyushu, Japan, October 1993.
Depletion of the stratospheric O3 layer should result in
enhanced levels of ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation at the
earth's surface compared to present with potentially
damaging effects on biological systems. The paper
briefly summarizes some key findings for UV-B effects
on terrestrial ecosystems, and describes an ecological
risk assessment model applicable to the impacts of
enhanced UV-B on those systems. Potential use of the
model is evaluated in terms of a project to determine
the risk from UV-B on irrigated rice in southern and
eastern Asia. Preliminary results from the UV-B treat-
ments show no direct effects on yield. However, in
terms of indirect effects of UV-B, preliminary results
from IRRI and Washington State University suggest
that UV-B can alter the susceptibility of rice plants to
disease and affect the disease fungus itself.
Keywords: 'Radiation effects. 'Terrestrial ecosys-
tems, 'Plant ecology, Ozone depletion, Ultraviolet ra-
diation. Climatic change, Rice plants. Risk assess-
ment Agriculture, Environmental effects, Mathemati-
cal models, Reprints, 'Ultraviolet B.
PB94-107992/REB PC A01/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experi-
ments, WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A. Book
chapter.
Wyoming Univ., Laramie. Dept of Geology and Geo-
physics.
J. I. Drever, and N. G. Swoboda-Colberg. 1993,5p
EPA/600/A-93/246
Pub. in Experimental Manipulations of Biota and Bio-
geocbemical Cycling in Ecosystems, p214-216 1993.
Sponsored by Corvallis Environmental Research Lab.,
OR.
The pH-dependence of silicate mineral weathering
rates was measured in small-plot experiments at the
Bear Brooks Watershed Manipulation Project site in
Maine, USA. Six 2 sq m plots were acidified with solu-
tions of HOI in detonized water at pH values of 2, 2.5,
and 3. Acid application was at the rate of 3 cm/week
for approximately 26 weeks per year for 2 years. Soil
solutions were collected by tension lysimeters at 25
and 50 cm depths. The composition of the soil solu-
tions, together with the grain-size distribution and min-
eralogy of the soil, were used to calculate mineral
weathering rates. In the lab experiments, the depend-
ence or base cation release rates on pH varied from
cation to cation, reflecting the different behavior of dif-
ferent minerals. Dissolution rates observed in the field,
normalized on the basis of geometrical mineral surface
area, were smaller than laboratory rates by a factor of
about 200. Laboratory dissolution experiments can be
used to predict the pH-dependence of mineral weath-
ering in the field, but not absolute rates.
Keywords: 'Minerals, 'Weathering, 'Silicates, 'Soil
analysis, 'Dissolving, Acidification, pH, Kinetics, Air
pollution. Field tests. Cation exchanging, Experimental
design, Deposition, Water pollution, Maine, Reprints,
'Bear Brooks(Maine), 'Bear Brooks Watershed Ma-
nipulation Project.
PB94-108008/REB PC A01/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behav-
ior of Bear Brook Watershed, Maine. Symposium
paper.
Maine Univ. at Orono.
V. Uddameri, S. A. Norton, J. S. Kahl, and J. P.
Scofield. 1992,4p EPA/600/A-93/247
12 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Presented at BIOGEOMON, Symposium on Ecosys-
tem Behavior: Evaluation of Integrated Monitoring in
Small Catchments. Sponsored by Corvallis Environ-
mental Research Lab., OR.
The Aquatic Effects Research Program (AERP) within
trie National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program
(NAPAP), the U.S. federal plan for effects research for
acidic deposition, funded the EPA Bear Brook Water-
shed in Maine (BBWM) project. The major objectives
of BBWM were to (1) identify and quantify the major
processes that control the surface water acidity, (2)
assess the quantitative and qualitative response, at
the watershed scale, to the artificially increased levels
of acidic deposition to one of the two contiguous
catchments, arid (3) evaluate the ability of the existing
models of acidification such as MAGIC and others to
predict the effects of acidification on a watershed
scale. Previous quantitative studies of the response of
the watershed include the application of MAGIC to the
watershed behavior after one year of manipulation,
and mass balance studies after two years. Random-
ized Intervention Analysis (RIA) can be used to deter-
mine if a non-random change has occurred. This
method was applied to BBWM to ascertain if a non-
random change has occurred in the chemically manip-
ulated watershed. RIA, and other statistical methods
like auto correlation analysis and cross correlation
analysis also provide new support for certain gee-
chemical arguments.
Keywords: 'Watersheds, * Acidification, 'Water chem-
istry, Maine, Statistical analysis, Random processes,
Correlation techniques, Geochemistry, Deposition,
•Bear Brooks(Maine), *Bear Brooks Watershed Ma-
nipulation Project, Aquatic Effects Research Program,
National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program.
PB94-108016/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Ann Arbor, Ml.
Emission Control Technology Div.
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty
Diesel Engines.
Sierra Research, Inc., Sacramento, CA.
C. S. Weaver. Feb 90,118p EPA/460/3-90/001
Contract EPA-68-C8-0024
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Ann
Arbor, Ml. Emission Control Technology Div.
The report presents basic information on Diesel
engine technology, emissions, and emission controls,
and describes a number of options for reducing emis-
sions from both new vehicles and those which are al-
ready in use. Although Diesels produce many different
types of pollutants, one of the most significant (as well
as visually obvious) pollutants is soot and other panic-
ulate matter. One effective measure for eliminating
these emissions is to substitute an alternative, non-
soot producing fuel for Diesel fuel. Natural gas and
methanol show particular promise in this regard. This
may require substituting another type of engine as
well.
Keywords: 'Diesel engine exhaust 'Air pollution con-
trol equipment, Motor vehicles, Exhaust emissions,
Technology assessment, Alternative fuels, Catalytic
converters. Soot.
PB94-108024/REB PC A13/MF A03
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorin-
ated Isocyanurates.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Sep 92,281 p EPA/738/R-92/003
The document presents the Agency's decision regard-
ing the reregistration of the chlorinated isocyanurates.
The document consists of five sections. Section I is the
introduction. Section II describes the chlorinated iso-
cyanurates, their uses and regulatory history. Section
III discusses the human health and environmental as-
sessment based on the data available to the Agency.
Section IV discusses the reregistration decision for the
chlorinated isocyanurates and Section V discusses
product reregistration.
Keywords: 'Isocyanurates, 'Pesticides, 'Toxicity,
'Risk assessment. Chlorine organic compounds.
Humans, Animals, Exposure, Environmental impacts.
Guidelines, Triazinetrione, Use patterns, Reregistra-
tion.
PB94-108438/REB PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheet Sinesto B.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
30 Sep 93,10p EPA/737/F-93/011
The fact sheet summarizes the chemical and toxico-
logical characteristics for the fungicide alkyl trimethy-
lammonium chloride, which will be sold as Sinesto B.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Toxicity, 'Risk assessment.
Ammonium chlorides. Fungicides, Registration,
Humans, Animals, Exposure, Environmental impacts,
Guidelines, Alkyl trimethylammonium chloride, Lumber
treatment, Use patterns, CAS 61789-18-2.
PB94-108446/REB PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Puccinia canaliculate'
(ATCC 40199).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
4 Oct 93, 7p EPA/737/F-93/012
The fact sheet summarizes the chemical, ecological,
and lexicological characteristics of the new biological
herbicide Puccinia canaliculate.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Toxicity, 'Risk assessment.
Herbicides, Biological pest control, Microorganisms,
Environmental impacts, Exposure, Humans, Animals,
Guidelines, Puccinia canaliculate. Use patterns.
PB94-108453/REB PC A02/MF A01
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Sep 92,7p EPA/738/F-92/010
The fact sheet summarizes the information in the RED
for the chlorinated isocyanurates, which include the
following five antimicrobial compounds: dichlorc-s-tria-
zinetrione; potassium dichloro-s-triazinetrione; sodium
dichloro-s-triazinetripne; trichloro-s-triazinetrione; and
sodium dichloro-s-triazinetrione dihydrate. The chlorin-
ated isocyanurates are registered for use as disinfect-
ants, sanitizers, algaecides, fungicides, fungistats,
bactericides, bacteriostats, microbicides and microbis-
tats.
Keywords: 'Isocyanurates, 'Pesticides, 'Toxicity,
'Risk assessment, Chlorine organic compounds,
Humans, Animals, Exposure, Environmental impacts,
Guidelines, Triazinetrione, Use patterns, Reregistra-
tion.
PB94-108818/REB PC A03/MF A01
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An
Option for Wastewater Financing.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Oct 92,17p EPA/832/F-92/003
The financing of construction and expansion of
wastewater treatment facilities using private re-
sources, specifically public/private partnerships (P3s),
is a viable option for community decision makers. As
an introductory document, the brochure presents
some background on P3 financing, outlines the steps
necessary to move toward P3 financing, and address-
es some issues about structuring a successful partner-
ship agreement. On April 30, 1992, the option to use
P3s was made easier when President Bush signed Ex-
ecutive Order 12803, encouraging the privatization of
infrastructure assets by state and local governments,
removing some prior obstacles. To implement the Ex-
ecutive Order, the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is reviewing its current policies and reg-
ulations. EPA intends to revise its programs as neces-
sary to facilitate private investment in municipal
wastewater treatment systems, consistent with the Ex-
ecutive Order.
Keywords: 'Financing, 'Sewage treatment, 'Industrial
waste treatment, 'Construction, Decision making,
State government. Local government, Government
policies, Investments, National government, US EPA,
Communities, 'Privatization.
PB94-109030/REB PC A08/MF A02
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Perform-
ance Comparison of Conventional Dry Cleaning
and an Alternative Process. Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pollution, Prevention, and Toxics.
O. Jehassi. Sep 93,170p EPA/744/R-93/004
Contract EPA-68-D2-0175
The study was a collaborative effort between EPA's
Design for the Environment (DfE) program and the dry
cleaning industry. EPA and the dry cleaning industry
formed a partnership in an effort to cut down on expo-
sure to perchloroethylene (PCE), the chemical solvent
used by most dry cleaners to clean clothes. The study
compares the cost and performance of a traditional dry
cleaning method using PCE to an alternative method
that does not use chemical solvents. The alternative
method, called Multiprocess Wet Cleaning, relies on
soaps, heat, steam, and pressing to clean clothes that
are traditionally dry cleaned. The results of the study
show that in certain situations, the wet cleaning proc-
ess is technically feasible and economically competi-
tive with PCE dry cleaning.
Keywords: 'Dry cleaning, 'Air pollution abatement, Te-
trachloroethylene, Solvents, Exposure, Air pollution
economics, Cost analysis, Performance evaluation,
'Multiprocess wet cleaning, Ethylene/perchloro.
PB94-109048/REB PC A05/MF A01
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace
Freon for the Determination of Oil and Grease,
September 1993 (Revision 1).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Sep 93,83p EPA/821 /R-93/011
The report provides the results of Phase I of EPA's
study to replace Freon 113 in the determination of oil
and grease.
Keywords: 'Environmental monitoring, 'Fluorohydro-
carbons, 'Oils, 'Greases, 'Water pollution control,
Gravimetric analysis, Industrial wastes, Solvents, Test
methods, Acidification, Surface waters. Evaporation,
Sludge, Soils, Extraction, Licenses, Replacing, US
EPA, Waste water, 'Freon 113, Clean Air Act Amend-
ments of 1990, Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act, Ozone layer.
PB94-109352/REB PC A01/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Sep 93, 4p EPA/737/F-93/013
The fact sheet presents usage information for the un-
conditional registration of cinnamon as a repellent
Keywords: 'Cinnamon, 'Pesticides, 'Toxicity, 'Risk
assessment Pest control, Insect repellents, Registra-
tion, Exposure, Guidelines, Cinnamonum cassia, Use
patterns.
PB94-109360/REB PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus tnuringiensis Sub-
species aizawai'.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Sep 93,9p EPA/737/F-93/014
See also PB94-109378.
The fact sheet summarizes the lexicological study for
the conditional registration of the insecticide Bacillus
thuringiensis.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Toxicity, 'Risk assessment,
Biological pest control, Insecticides, Bacteria,
Humans, Animals, Exposure, Environmental impacts,
Labels, Guidelines, Bacillus thuringiensis, Use pat-
terns.
PB94-109378/REB PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis sub-
species aizawai' Strain GC-91.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Sep 93,6p EPA/737/F-93/015
See also PB94-109360.
Mar 1994 13
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
The fact sheet summarizes the toxicotogical study for
the unconditional registration of the insecticide Bacil-
lus thuringiensis.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Toxteity, 'Risk assessment,
Biological pest control, Insecticides, Bacteria,
Humans, Animals, Environmental impacts. Labels, Ex-
posure, Guidelines, Bacillus thuringiensis. Use pat-
terns.
PB94-109402/REB PC A02/MF A01
Wellhead Protection in Confined, Semi-Confined,
Fractured and Karat Aquifer Settings.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep 93,10p EPA/810/K-93/001
See also PB92-231356, PB93-115822 and PB93-
115913.
Protection areas around wells producing from con-
fined, fractured, and karst aquifers are, because of
their complex hydrogeotogy, more difficult to define
than protection areas for wells in porous media set-
tings. The factsheet provides background information
explaining the need to define protection areas for wells
that draw public drinking water from several complex
hydrogeotogic settings: confined, semi-confined, frac-
tured, and karst aquifers. These settings include
aquifers in which the ground water is not open to the
atmosphere, or the aquifer does not consist of uncon-
solidated porous media. Several figures illustrate these
settings in a general way.
Keywords: 'Aquifers, 'Water pollution abatement,
Water wells, Ground water. Confined water, Karst hy-
drology. Pumping, Subsurface drainage, Hydrogeo-
togy, Wellhead Protection Program.
PB94-109410/REB PC A03/MF A01
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed
Water Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes
System.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Aug 93,36p EPA/822/R-93/008
See also PB85-227049 and PB93-154664.
Bioaccumulation factors are being proposed to be
used in the derivation of human health and wildlife cri-
teria specific for the Great Lakes Water Quality Initia-
tive (GLWQI). Adopting the use of bioaccumulation
factors instead of bioconcentration factors presents a
significant change from current Agency guidance. Be-
cause there is not an established procedure for deter-
mining bioaccumulation factors, national guidance
may be eventually modeled on the proposed GLWQI
Guidance. The document was produced to facilitate
review of and cornment on the proposed procedure for
determining bioaccumulation factors by persons who
may not keep abreast of Federal Register notices, in-
cluding the larger scientific community. The document
is composed of two chapters and one appendix. Chap-
ter 1 describes the development of the proposed pro-
cedure for determining bioaccumulation factors; Chap-
ter 2 presents the proposed methodology for develop-
ment of bioaccutnulation factors.
Keywords: 'Water quality, 'Great Lakes, 'Water pollu-
tion effects, 'Chemical compounds, Guidelines, Food
chain. Aquatic ecosystems. Exposure, Toxicrty, Public
hearth. Wildlife, Environmental transport, Path of pol-
lutants. Biological effects, 'Bioaccumulation factors.
PB94-109535/REB PC A03/MF A01
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Health
Bioaccumulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initi-
ative.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Aug 93,25p EPA/822/R-93/010
See ateo PB93-164515 and PB93-154664.
The document was published in the FEDERAL REGIS-
TER. Friday, April 16,1993 as part of the 'Water Qual-
ity Guidance for the Great Lakes System and Correc-
tion; Proposed Rules.'
Keywords: 'Public health, 'Water pollution
effectsfHumans), 'Bioaccumulation. Chemical com-
pounds. Risk assessment. Food chains, Exposure,
Comparison, Ranking, Pollution regulations, Govern-
ment policies, Tabtes(Data), 'Great Lakes
RegkxXUnited States).
PB94-109543/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water Regulations and Standards.
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis. Final rept.
SRI International, Menlo Park, CA.
24Sep80,48p
Contract EPA-68-01-3887
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Office of Water Regulations and
Standards.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is re-
quired by the Clean Water Act (as amended) and the
June 1976 NRDC/EPA Settlement Agreement to set
water quality criteria for 65 toxic priority pollutants. The
effort to determine criteria requires the analysis of
large quantities of data dealing with the effects of toxic
substances on aquatic organisms and humans. To de-
termine these criteria, it is necessary to quantify
human exposure through fish consumption and drink-
ing water intake. The report summarizes the findings of
a literature search to identify sources of information on
per capita fish consumption in the United States and
an analysis of data tapes pertaining to a survey of fish
consumption.
Keywords: 'Seafood, 'Data analysis, 'Health hazards,
'Food consumption, 'Water pollution effects, Fishes,
Fishing industry, Demographic surveys. United States,
Water quality, Public health. Toxicology, Reviews,
Clean Water Act.
PB94-109S50/REB PC A04/MF A01
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and
Answer Document Volume 2.
Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Jul 93,61 p EPA/833/F-93/002B
See also PB93-223410.
The report includes 97 questions about storm water,
along with the answers to these questions. Also includ-
ed are a Nst of storm water contacts, State NPDES pro-
gram status, regulatory definitions, and an industrial
classification of auxiliary establishments.
Keywords: 'Storm water runoff, 'Surface drainage,
•Regulations, 'Water pollution control, Construction,
Program management, Licenses, Industrial wastes,
Municipalities, Storm sewers. Sites, Facilities, Govern-
ment policies, National government, USEPA, State
government, Local government. Listings, National Pol-
lutant Discharge Elimination System, Standard indus-
trial classifications.
PB94-109600VREB PC A03/MF A01
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmen-
tal PubNc Water Supplies' Needs.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep 93,32p EAP/812/R-93/004
The document describes a range of alternative funding
mechanisms available to assist small, non-public
drinking water systems in financing infrastructure im-
provements needed to stay in compliance with the
state and federal regulations.
Keywords: 'Financing, 'Water resources, 'Regula-
tions, California, Rural areas, Pennsylvania, Infrastruc-
ture, New Jersey, Texas, Water supply, Funds.
PB94-109626/REB
Successful Practices in Title 3
Chemical Emergency P
tion Technical Assistan
eparedn
PC A03/MF A01
Implementation.
and Preven-
Bulletin. State of Flori-
da District 5 LEPC, Florida Monroe County, Michi-
gan State of Alaska. Subject Index. Series 6,
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93, 33p EPA/550/K-93/002
TTHsis another in a series of bulletins that EPA is issu-
ing to provide examples of implementation programs
and strategies of the Emergency Planning and Com-
munity Right-to-Know Act of 1986, known as Title III,
that are innovative or have proven effective. Elements
from the programs featured here may be transferable
to other programs in similar communities or with similar
situations. The bulletins provide information on a varie-
ty of practices - for example, planning, compliance, in-
formation management, hazards analysis, and out-
reach.
Keywords: 'Hazardous materials, 'Emergency pre-
paredness, 'Accident prevention, Alaska, Florida,
Local government State government, Safety, Public
health, Government policies, Monroe
County(Michigan), LEPC(Local Emergency Planning
Committees), Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act
PB94-109659/REB PC A99/MF A06
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
PM-10 Guideline Document Appendix. Final rept
TRC Environmental Corp., Chapel Hill, NC.
Apr 93,626p EPA/452/R-93/008A
Contract EPA-68-D00121
See also Main Report, PB94-104304. Sponsored by
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
The PM-10 (particles with an aerodynamic diameter
less than or equal to a nominal 10 micrometers) guide-
line document is a compilation of currently available
policy and guidancefor PM-10 programs. It is intended
only to provide a guide to PM-10 policy and guidance
in effect at the time of the document's preparation and
does not present any new policy or guidance. Each
chapter summarizes relevant policy and guidance and
provides detailed references to guide the user to more
complete sources found in the appendix and else-
where. The guidelines covers topics such as air quality
status, air quality monitoring and modeling, and control
strategies.
Keywords: 'Air pollution control, 'Pollution regula-
tions, 'Regulatory guides, Particulates, Stack height.
Permits, Exhaust emissions, Standards compliance,
Air pollution standards, Law enforcement, Air pollution
monitoring, Clean Air Act, Emission inventories, State
implementation plans.
PB94-109733/REB PC A05/MF A01
Registration Eligibility Document (RED): Biobor.
Environmental Protection Agency, Arlington, VA. Spe-
cial Review and Reregistration Div.
Jun 93,84p EPA/738/R-93/003
EPA is directed by the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,
and Rodenticide Act as amended in 1988 (FIFRA '88)
to review all pesticide products containing active ingre-
dients initially registered before November 1, 1984,
and to reregister those products that have a substan-
tially complete data base and do not pose unreason-
able adverse effects to people or the environment
The pesticide reregistration program is to be complet-
ed by the late 1990's. The Reregistration Eligibility
Document (or RED) discusses the scientific data and
other information supporting EPA's regulatory conclu-
sion that products containing a pesticide do not pose
unreasonable risks when used as directed by Agency-
approved labeling, and are eligible for registration.
Keywords: 'Public health, 'Pesticides, 'Toxicity,
'Regulations, US EPA, Risk assessment, Standards,
Ecology, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Approval, Chemical
properties, Physical properties. Path of pollutants.
Food consumption. Safety, Marking, Compliance,
'Pesticide residues, * Reregistration, Federal Insecti-
cide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act Amendments in
1988.
PB94-109840/REB PC A03/MF A01
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July
1993.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Jul 93,28p EPA/738/R-93/006
See also PB93-226199.
The current report provides the status of reregistration
through the third quarter of the 1993 fiscal year (FY
93). The numbers reported in each Progress Report
will be reported as accurately as possible, but they are
estimates which change frequently as the reregistra-
tion process continues.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, Evaluation, Reviewing, Sus-
pending, Rejection, Requirements, Pollution regula-
tions, Administrative procedures, Government poli-
14 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
cies, 'Reregistration, FIFRA(Federal Insecticide Fun-
gicide and Rodenticide Act).
PB94-109865/REB PC A04/MF A01
Pesticide Registration Rejection Rate Analysis:
Occupation and Residential Exposure.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Sep 93,53p EPA/738/R-93/008
The purpose of the guideline-by-guideline analysis is to
identify those factors that most frequently cause
guideline studies required for reregistration to be re-
jected. Registration eligibility decisions require that
reasonable risk assessments be performed for all rele-
vant human health and ecological end points for each
chemical.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, Rejection, Toxicity, Occupa-
tional exposure, Reviewing, Evaluation, Pesticide resi-
dues, Inhalation, Public health, Pollution regulations,
Soil contamination, Government policies, 'Reregistra-
tion, Rate analysis, Skin contact, Federal Insecticide
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act.
PB94-109998/REB PC A12/MF A03
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Con-
gress.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
May 92,257p EPA/540/9-91 /116, ISBN-0-16-
036233-4
Also available from Supt. of Docs.
In its 1988 amendments to the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Congress in
FIFRA Section 19(g) mandated a report from EPA that
would present options for encouraging or requiring: the
return, refill, and reuse of pesticide containers; the de-
velopment and use of pesticide formulations that facili-
tate the removal of pesticide residues from the con-
tainers; and the use of bulk storage facilities to reduce
the number of pesticide containers requiring disposal.
The report presents not only a variety of options for
solving the problems about which Congress was con-
cerned, but also includes the information gathered as
a result of the study.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Containers, 'Pollution regula-
tions, Pesticide residues, Waste disposal, Waste recy-
cling, Requirements, Government policies, Bags,
Cans, Drurns(Containers), Storage, Refillable contain-
ers, Nonrefillable containers.
PB94-110012/REB PC A99/MF A06
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium
(9th). Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20,
1986.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Industrial Technology Div.
Mar 86,614p' EPA/440/1-86/016
See also PB93-234771 and PB93-237519.
The Industrial Technology Division of the USEPA
Office of Water Regulations and Standards sponsors
EPA's Annual Analytical Symposium to provide a
forum where scientists and other interested parties
can present new ideas and advances in methodology
for the analysis of pollutants in the environment. Prior
symposia have focused primarily on the determination
of pollutants in wastewater. The Ninth Symposium ex-
panded the scope of analytical testing to the determi-
nation of pollutants in wastes, soils, sediments, and
other sample matrices using wastewater and solid
waste analytical methods.
Keywords: 'Water pollution sampling, 'Chemical anal-
ysis, 'Meetings, Solid waste management, Hazardous
materials, Soil contamination. Waste water, Pollution
detection, Standards, Testing.
PB94-110152/REB PCA01/MFA01
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish
Passage Goals.
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD.
Chesapeake Bay Program.
1993,4p
According to the Fish Passage Strategy adopted by
the Executive Council in January of 1989 the jurisdic-
tions of the Chesapeake Bay watershed will 'provide
for fish passage at dams, and remove stream block-
ages whenever necessary to restore natural passage
for migratory fish.' 2,526 blockages to the historic
spawning areas of migratory fish have been recog-
nized. Because of the large number of blockages, a
subgoal of opening fish passage to migratory fish on
the major tributaries has been developed. If these
blockages were removed, 1356.75 miles of spawning
area would become available to migratory fish, restor-
ing critical mainstem habitat.
Keywords: 'Chesapeake Bay Watershed, 'Fish pas-
sages, 'Watershed management, 'Anadromous
fishes, Fish management, Government agencies, Fish-
eries, Fish migration.
PB94-110160/REB PC A01/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive:
Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Goals.
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD.
Chesapeake Bay Program.
1993,3p
See also PB90-226051.
Submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) plays an impor-
tant role in the ecological functioning of the Chesa-
peake Bay. The precipitous decline of Chesapeake
Bay grasses prompted the attention of Bay research-
ers and managers to determine the causes for this loss
and to annually monitor the distribution and abun-
dance of the remaining population. It was determined
that a comprehensive Baywide approach to restore
and protect submerged aquatic vegetation was neces-
sary, resulting in the development of the Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Policy for the Chesapeake Bay and
Tidal Tributaries, and subsequent Implementation
Plan.
Keywords: 'Aquatic plants, 'Chesapeake Bay, 'Vege-
tation, Water quality management, Goals, Aquatic eco-
systems, Plant ecology, Habitats, Environmental moni-
toring.
PB94-110202/REB PC A03/MF A01
Guidance for Mobile Emission Credit Generation
by Urban Buses.
Environmental Protection Agency, Ann Arbor, Ml.
Office of Mobile Sources.
Jan 93,19p
The report identifies guidance in the design of a clean
technology urban bus emission credit generation pro-
gram. Described are the current regulatory programs
and current credit exchange programs for urban
buses. The key elements described in the emission
credit generation program are the purchase of a new
unban bus fleet, 1995 retrofit/rebuild urban buses, pro-
gram elements, such as alternative fuel use, conver-
sion factor requirements, credit calculations, discus-
sion of special issues and the administration of the
program.
Keywords: 'Air pollution, 'Exhaust emissions, 'Buses,
Clean Air Act, Regulations, Diesel engines, Credit.
PB94-110277/REB PC A09/MF A02
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and In-
formation.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Policy, Planning and Evaluation.
Feb93,191p* EPA/230/B-93/001, ISBN-0-16-
041708-2
Also available from Supt. of Docs.
The Guide includes information on (1) underlying de-
mographic pressures; (2) the use of land, water, and
resources; (3) pollutant loadings; (4) ambient water
quality; (5) other effects of water pollution; and (6) a
listing of programs established to preserve, protect
and restore water quality. This encompasses statistics
from the Bureau of the Census on demographic data,
statistics from EPA's Toxics Release Inventory, statis-
tics from the U.S. Department of Agriculture on pesti-
cide use on crop lands, statistics on ambient water
quality from several NOAA and USGS programs, infor-
mation from the Centers for Disease Control on water-
borne diseases, information from such control pro-
grams as EPA's Permitting and Enforcement pro-
grams, and other sources. An appendix includes infor-
mation on additional sources of information such as di-
rectories, selected databases, individual water quality
studies, clearinghouses, and analytical tools. The
Guide also contains an index of keywords and phrases
that can be used to locate desired programs.
Keywords: 'Water quality management, 'Federal
agencies, 'Research programs, Water pollution,
Water utilization, Land use, Water management, Water
conservation, Water reclamation, Ground water, Sur-
face waters, Handbooks.
PB94-110475/REB PC A11/MF A03
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis:
Environmental Fate.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances.
Sep 93,241 p EPA/738/R-93/010
The purpose of the guideline-by-guideline survey is to
identify those factors that most frequently cause stud-
ies required for pesticide registration to be rejected.
The following review, environmental fate studies are
classified as acceptable, supplemental (upgradeable
or ancillary), or unacceptable (invalid). An acceptable
study provides scientifically valid information that is
fully documented and which clearly addressed the
study objectives as outlined in Subdivision N. Studies
that are less than fully acceptable may be classified
upgradeable or ancillary.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, Rejection, Risk assessment,
Toxicity, Reviewing, Evaluation, Testing, Pesticide res-
idues, Public health. Factor analysis, Pollution regula-
tions, Government policies, * Reregistration, Environ-
mental fate, Rate analysis, Federal Insecticide Fungi-
cide and Rodenticide Act.
PB94-110517/REB PC A08/MF A02
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation
Strategies for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA
Sites. Air/Superfund National Technical Guidance
Study Series, Report ASF-36.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Sep 93,167p EPA/451 /R-93/012
See also PB93-122257.
The purpose of the document is to present and ana-
lyze approaches that may be used to mitigate the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensa-
tion, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) site impacts
on the indoor air quality of nearby structures. The doc-
ument is designed to provide information that may
assist in resolution of indoor air quality concerns at
CERCLA sites. The procedures and methods, howev-
er, may also be useful in developing mitigation strate-
gies for indoor air impacts from other hazardous
wastes and hazardous materials sources. The docu-
ment focuses primarily on mitigation methods that may
be applied in the immediate vicinity of the impacted or
potentially impacted structure(s). Reference is made
to CERCLA site remediation methods that may also
have a beneficial impact on indoor air quality, but these
are not discussed in detail. The document includes
summary level information on technical methods to
prevent or reduce the intrusion of site related chemi-
cals into the indoor environment and institutional
methods to restrict the use of developed and undevel-
oped property to the extent necessary to reduce risks
to acceptable levels.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Indoor air pollution, 'Remedi-
al action, Buildings, Radon, Air flow, Venting, Seepage,
Soil gases, Soil ventilation.
PB94-111234/REB PC A22/MF A04
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation
of Control Technology Determinations. Third Sup-
plement to the 1990 Edition. Volume 1.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
J. E. Steigerwald. Aug 93,502p EPA/453/R-93/037A
See also PB90-259714 and Volume 2, PB94-111572.
The Clean Air Act as amended in 1977 prescribes sev-
eral technology based limitations affecting new or
modified air pollution sources: (1) new source perform-
ance stds. (NSPS); (2) best available control technolo-
gy (BACT); and (3) lowest achievable emission rates
(LAER). The basic purposes of the RACT/BACT/
LAER Clearinghouse are to: (1) provide State and local
air pollution control agencies with current information
on case-by-case control technology determinations
that are made nationwide and (2) promote communi-
cation, cooperation, and sharing of control technology
information among the permitting agencies. The infor-
mation presented in the compilation was abstracted
Mar 1994 15
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
from preconstruction permits and submitted voluntarily
by the State and local agencies in making RACT/
BACT/LAER decisions.
Keywords: 'Air pollution control, 'Technology assess-
ment, 'Standards compliance. Pollution regulations,
Air pollution standards, Technology transfer. Sectoral
analysis. State government Local government Infor-
mation dissemination, SACT(Bes) Available Control
Technology), RACT(Reasonable Achievable Control
Technology), LAER(Lowest Achievable Emission
Rates), New source performance standards. Clean Air
Act
PB94-111259/REB PC A03/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading
Workshop Proceedings. Held in AnnapoHs, Mary-
land on April 15-16, 1992. Basinwide toxics reduc-
tion strategy reevaluation rept
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD.
Chesapeake Bay Program.
Jul 93,15p CBP/TRS-96/93
The workshop was held to assess the significance of
toxic substances transported by groundwater to the
Chesapeake Bay and its tidal tributaries and to devel-
op a strategy for quantifying these loads. The work-
shop was also one in a series of critical issue forums
directed at developing a technical consensus on the
nature, extent and magnitude of Chesapeake Bay
Toxics problems, as part of the revaluation of the Ba-
sinwide Toxics Reduction Strategy. A major accom-
plishment of the workshop was a summary of the cur-
rent state of knowledge regarding the significance of
groundwater as a transport mechanism for toxic sub-
stances and nutrients to Chesapeake Bay. The pri-
mary conclusions of the workshop were: Groundwater
itsetf is not a source of toxic substances, rather, it
stores and transports toxic substances and nutrients
that have infiltrated to the groundwater from point and
nonpoint sources; Groundwater delivers more than
one-half of the freshwater that enters Chesapeake
Bay; The majority of the groundwater flow to the Bay is
transported from shallow aquifers that are most sensi-
tive to anthropogenic impacts.
Keywords: 'Ground water, 'Toxic substances, 'Nutri-
ents, 'Sediment transport, 'Chesapeake Bay, 'Meet-
ings, Superfund, Subsurface drainage, Assessments,
QuantatJve analysis, Water storage. Fluid infiltration,
Tributaries, Water flow. Aquifers, Shallow water, Sur-
face water runoff, Sediment water interactions, 'Stra-
tegic planning, Discharge{Water), Organic loading,
Point sources, Nonpoint source, RCRA(Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act and Amendments to
1976).
PB94-111572/REB PCA22/MFA04
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation
of Control Technology Determinations. Third Sup-
plement to the 1990 Edition. Volume 2.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
J. E. Steigerwald. Aug 93,513p EPA/453/R-93/037B
See also PB90-2S9730 and Volume 1, PB94-111234.
The Clean Air Act as amended in 1977 prescribes sev-
eral technology-based limitations affecting new or
modified air polk/Son sources: (1) new source perform-
ance standards (NSPS); (2) best available control
technology (BACT); and (3) lowest achievable emis-
sion rates (LAER). The basic purposes of the RACT/
BACT/LAER Clearinghouse are to: (1) provide state
and local air pollution control agencies with current in-
formation on case-by-case control technology deter-
minations that are made nationwide and (2) promote
communication, cooperation, and sharing of control
technology information among the permitting agen-
cies. The information presented in this compilation
was abstracted from preconstruction permits and sub-
mrtted voluntarily by the state and local air pollution
control agencies. The Clearinghouse is intended as a
reference for state and local agencies in making
RACT/BACT/LAER decisions. Since the 1985 BLC
document was published in June of that year, annual
supplements containing only those determinations in-
serted or revised during the previous 12 months were
published. A master edition containing aH new/revised
determinations completed during the past 5 years was
published in June 1990. This is the third supplement to
that edrtion.
Keywords: 'Air pollution control. 'Air pollution control
equipment 'New source performance standards.
'Best technology, 'Lowest achievable emission rate,
Clean Air Act, Pollution sources, State government
Local government US EPA, Chemical compounds,
Permits, Listings, Technology transfer. Decision
making, Management planning, Performance stand-
ards, Revisions, 'Reasonable Achievable Control
Technology.
PB94-111846/REB PC A99/MF EOS
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
EPA Lead GuMeHne Document and Appendix.
Final rept
TRC Environmental Corp., Chapel Hill, NC.
Apr 93.77Bp EPA/452/R-93/009
Contract EPA-68D00121
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Plan-
ning and Standards.
The lead guideline document is a compilation of cur-
rently available policy and guidance for lead programs.
It is intended only to provide a guide to lead policy and
guidance in effect at the time of the document's prepa-
ration and does not present any new policy and guid-
ance. Each chapter summarizes relevant policy and
guidance and provides detailed references to guide
the user to more complete sources found in the appen-
dix and elsewhere. References include statutory and
regulatory sources (Clean Air Act and Code of Federal
Regulations), Federal Register notices, and U.S. Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency (EPA) guidance docu-
ments and memoranda, and questions and answers.
The guideline covers topics such as air quality status,
air quality monitoring and modeling, and control strate-
Keyworos: 'Lead(Metal), 'Air pollution sampling,
•Smoke stacks, 'Government policies, *States(United
States), Guidelines, Emissions, Inventories, Regula-
tions, Clean Air Act Licenses, Compliance, Law en-
forcement Performance evaluation, Manuals, Flue
gases. Height US EPA, Mathematical models,
TabteslData), Federal register, dean Air Act and
Amendments of 1990, New source performance
standards, Ambient monitoring. Strategic planning.
PB94-111895/REB PC AOS/MF A01
Regulatory Impact Analysis Clean Fuel Fleet Pro-
grain. Draft rept
Environmental Protection Agency, Ann Arbor, Ml.
Office of Mobile Sources.
May93,86p
The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 (CAA) require
the establishment of a Clean Fuel Fleet Program in
certain areas of the country which have significant air
pollution problems. The purpose of the program is to
introduce and encourage the use of lower-emitting
motor vehicles and dean alternative fuels in the cov-
ered areas. To accomplish these objectives in an effi-
cient and effective manner, centrally-controlled vehi-
cle fleets were chosen by Congress as the focus of the
program. The document presents the Environmental
Protection Agency's (EPA) estimates of the likely
costs, benefits, and impacts of the Clean Fuel Fleet
Program.
Keywords: 'Alternative fuels, 'Fleets, 'Motor vehicles,
Clean Air Act Mobile sources. Air pollution, Regula-
tions, Exhaust emissions. Cost benefit analysis, dean
Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-112018/REB PC A06/MF A02
Workw Protection St&ndcWd for AQricuttwAl Pcsti-
ddes: How to Comply. What Employers Need to
Know. Farms, Forests, Nurseries, Greenhouses.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Jul 93,117p EPA/735/B-93/001
Ateo available from Supt of Docs.
Contents: Quick Reference Guide; An Introduction to
the Worker Protection Standard; What Employers
Must Do for Both Workers and Handlers; Further Re-
quirements for Employers of Workers; Further Re-
quirements for Employers of Handlers; Owner Exemp-
tions and Crop Advisors; Appendix A-Criteria for WPS
Materials; Appendix B-Sampte Forms, Fact Sheets,
and Checklists; Appendix C-Quick Reference Guide:
Large Print Version.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Agricultural workers, 'Occu-
pational exposure, Regulations, Government policies,
Requirements, Farm workers, Agricultural chemicals,
Occupational safety and health, Employers, Toxic sub-
stances, Manuals, Worker Protection Standard.
PB94-112034/REB PC A1S
Pesticide Registration Rejection Rate Analysis
Toxicology.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances.
Jul 93,341 p EPA/738/R-93/004
Includes three Flow Charts. See also PB94-109865
and PB94-110475.
The purpose of the gukieline-by-guideline analysis is to
identify those factors that most frequently cause toxi-
cology guideline studies required for reregistration to
be rejected. Reregistration eligibility decisions require
that reasonable risk assessments be performed for all
relevant human health and ecological end points for
each chemical. Performing such risk assessments re-
quires a 'substantially complete' data base. A 'sub-
stantially complete' data base required that registrants
submit toxicology studies of acceptable quality.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Toxicology, 'Rejection, Tox-
icity, Risk assessment, Humans, Animals, Reviewing,
Testing, Pollution regulations, 'Reregistration, Federal
Insecticide Fugkade and RodentickJe Act Rate analy-
PB94-112059/REB PC A03/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Manage-
ment Plan: Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual
Progress Report (April 1993).
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD.
Chesapeake Bay Program.
Apr93,28pCBP/APR-93/109
See also report for 1992, PB93-114585.
The report gives an overview of the background, fish-
ery dependent and independent monitoring of the
striped bass fisheries, research, regulations, and en-
forcement pertaining to the 1992-1993 striped bass
fishery in the Chesapeake Bay. For specific informa-
tion on the plan, refer to the 1989 Chesapeake Bay
Striped Bass Management Plan (PB90-226713). For
specific information on the 1990-1991 and 1991-1992
striped bass fishing seasons, refer to the April 1991
Annual Progress Report (PB92-186428) and the April
1992 Annual Progress Report for the Chesapeake Bay
Striped Bass FMP (PB93-114585).
Keywords: 'Fisheries, 'Chesapeake Bay, 'Bass, 'En-
vironment management Aquatic ecosystems, Com-
mercial fishing, Research, Regulations, Enforcement
Striped bass, Morone saxatillis.
PB94-112158/REB PC A04/MF A01
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Clean-Fuel
Fleets. Regulatory Support Document Draft rept
Environmental Protection Agency, Ann Arbor, Ml.
Office of Mobile Sources.
May 93,54p
See also PB94-113446 and PB88-180559.
The document is intended to provide technical, envi-
ronmental, and economic analyses of the heavy-duty
portionof the Clean-Fuel Fleet program. The heavy-
duty portion of the fleet program applies to only light
heavy-duty and medium-heavy-duty vehicles and the
engines designated for use in these vehicles. EPA is
proposing to set a heavy-duty dean-fuel fleet vehicle
standard of 3.5 g/Bhp-hr non-methane hydrocarbon
(NMHC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx). Credit generat-
ing standards for the fleet program are also being pro-
posed. Technological discussions of NMHC and NOx
formation and control, calculations of environmental
benefits and an assessment of costs and cost effec-
tiveness are also discussed.
Keywords: 'Air pollution standards, 'Heavy duty vehi-
cles, 'Exhaust emissions, Air pollution control, Motor
vehicles, Diesel engines, Gasoline engines, Nitrogen
oxides, Hydrocarbons, Pollution regulations, Cost ef-
fectiveness, Emission factors, Fleet management
Technology assessment Clean-Fuel Fleet Program,
Clean Air Act
16 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-112513/REB PCA11/MFA03
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency's National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in
Fish Tissue'. Held in Washington, DC. on May 10-
11,1993.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep 93,231 p EPA/823/R-93/003
The primary purpose of the workshop was to transfer
current information about PCBs to states and other
parties involved with risk assessment and fish con-
sumption advisories. The workshop was structured to
provide for an exchange of information between the
users of the PCS fish data (such as risk assessors) and
the generators of the PCB data (such as laboratory
personnel). The workshop was divided into four main
parts: Part One-Introduction to PCBs; Part Two-PCB
Toxicity and Health Effects; Part Three-Analytical
Methods; and Part Four-Case Studies: Human
Health/Risk Assessment.
Keywords: 'Polychlorinated biphenyls, 'Water pollu-
tion effects(Animals), "Meetings, Fishes, Toxicity,
Food chains, Biological accumulation, Biological ef-
fects, Neoplasms, Environmental exposure pathway,
Health hazards, Risk assessment, Carcinogenicity,
Case studies.
PB94-112604/REB PC A03/MF A01
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexi-
bility Act Screening for Operating Permits Regula-
tions.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
R. M. Rodriguez. Jun 92,50p EPA/450/2-91 /011
The report presents the economic impact analysis per-
formed to comply with the requirements of the Regula-
tory Flexibility Act and Executive Order 12291 for the
Title V Operating permits Rule.
Keywords: 'Air pollution control, 'Pollution regula-
tions, 'Economic impact, Air pollution economics, Per-
mits, Operating cost, Law(Jurisprudence), Administra-
tive procedures. Requirements, Sectoral analysis,
Regulatory Flexibility Act, dean Air Act, Operating Per-
mits Rule.
PB94-112810/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil
Remediation. Conference paper.
Foster Wheeler Corp., Livingston, NJ.
S. Rosenthal, J. J. Yezzi, A. N. Tafuri, and W. L
Troxler. 7 Apr 92,21 p EPA/600/A-93/248
Contract EPA-68-C9-Q033
Presented at the International Conference on Hazard-
ous Waste Management, Technology, Perception and
Reality, Atlantic City, NJ., June 5-7, 1992. Prepared in
cooperation with Focus Environmental, Inc., Spon-
sored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati,
OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The purpose of the paper is to present procedures for
collecting and evaluating key data that affect the po-
tential application of thermal desorption for a specific
site. These data are defined as 'critical success fac-
tors'. The screening procedure can be used to perform
an initial assessment, based on limited data, to deter-
mine if thermal desorption may be a viable technology
for a given application. The critical success factor
screening methodology is executed in six steps: data
collection; waste classification; on-site versus off-site
treatment evaluation; critical success factor evalua-
tion; contingency planning; and treatment system size
evaluation.
Keywords: 'Land pollution control, 'Remedial action,
'Heat treatment 'Desorption, 'Petroleum products,
Oil pollution. Oil spills, Sites, Regulations, Soil treat-
ment, Contingency planning, Data collection, Classifi-
cation, Hazardous wastes, Ranking, 'Cleanup oper-
ations, Critical success factors.
PB94-112828/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
WUI Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Super-
fund Site. Conference paper.
Foster Wheeler Energy Corp., Livingston, NJ.
E. Acheson.P. Augustin, andR. Frederick. 1993,13p
EPA/600/A-93/249
Contract EPA-68-C9-0037
Presented at the Hazardous Waste Research Confer-
ence, Manhattan, Kansas, May 25-26, 1993. Spon-
sored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati,
OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The 1987 Sand Creek Operable Unit 5 Record of Deci-
sion (ROD) identified soil washing as the selected
remedy to remediate soils contaminated with high
levels of organochlorine pesticides, 2, 4-D herbicides
and metals. Twenty-three experimental runs were con-
ducted over a two week period in late September
1992, using a pilot scale device called the Volume Re-
duction Unit (VRU). The experimental design evaluat-
ed the effect of two wash temperatures, two pH levels,
three surfactant types and four surfactant concentra-
tions, and two liquid to soil ratios on the contaminant
removal efficiency of the soil washing process. Site
soils from three depth classifications were used in the
study.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Land pollution control, *Su-
perfund, Hazardous materials, Herbicides, Metals, Re-
medial action, Soil contamination, In-situ processing,
Reprints, 'Soil washing, Commerce City(Colorado),
Cleanup, Treatment technology.
PB94-112836/REB PC A02/MF A01
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazard-
ous Waste Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Re-
lease Inventory Air Releases. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
C. R. Dempsey. 1993,8p EPA/600/J-93/453
Pub. in Jnl. of the Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion, v43 p1374-1379 Oct 93.
Incineration is often the preferred technology for dis-
posing of hazardous waste and remediating Superfund
sites. The effective implementation of the technology
is frequently impeded by strong public opposition to
hazardous waste incineration (HWI). One of the rea-
sons cited for this opposition is the perception that the
emission of organics pose an unreasonable threat to
human health. In order to put organic emissions in per-
spective, the mass of these emissions from the incin-
eration of hazardous waste on a national scale has
been estimated using 'reasonable worst-case' as-
sumptions and compared to the 1990 Toxics Release
Inventory (TRI) air releases. Comparisons were made
for 15 carcinogenic organic compounds and 17 non-
carcinogenic organic compounds. (Copyright (c) 1993
- Air and Waste Management Association.)
Keywords: 'Hazardous materials, 'Incinerators, 'Or-
ganic compounds, 'Combustion products, Waste dis-
posal, Toxicity, Air pollution monitoring. Exhaust emis-
sions, Risk assessment, Public health. Reprints, Emis-
sion inventories. Toxics Release Inventory.
PB94-112844/REB PC A03/MF A01
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
H. Freeman, T. Harten, J. Springer, P. Randall, and M.
A. Curran. 1993,41 p EPA/600/J-93/452
Pub. in Air and Waste Management Association Jnl.,
v42 n5 p618-656 May 92. See also PB91 -220376.
The U.S. Congress passed the Pollution Prevention
Act in October 1990. Pollution prevention is clearly a
concept that will be of increasing importance to U.S.
companies and to the public agencies that are respon-
sible for regulating those companies. In this critical
review the authors present the current state of knowl-
edge regarding pollution prevention approaches to en-
vironmental improvement explore the state of devel-
opment of various private and public approaches to
encouraging the adoption of pollution prevention strat-
egies, highlight selected clean technologies and clean
products, and examine various technical and econom-
ic issues related to the concept of pollution prevention.
(Copyright (c) 1992-Air & Waste Management.)
Keywords: 'Pollution abatement 'Environmental pro-
tection, 'Hazardous materials, 'Industrial wastes, Pol-
lution control, Reviews, Waste recycling, Waste man-
agement National government Clean Air Act, Local
government State government Economic analysis,
Education, Training, Reprints, 'Waste minimization,
Pollution Prevention Act of 1990.
PB94-112851/REB PC A03/MF A01
Three-Dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Vent-
ing: Superposition of Analytical Functions. Journal
article.
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada,
OK.
J. S. Cho. 1993, 22p EPA/600/J-93/461
Pub. in Jnl. of Hazardous Materials, v35 p31-51 1993.
A three-dimensional computer model was developed
for the simulation of the soil-air pressure distribution at
steady state and specific discharge vectors during soil
venting with multiple wells in unsaturated soil. The
Kirchhoff transformation of dependent variables and
coordinate transforms allowed the adoption of the su-
perposition of analytical functions to satisfy the differ-
ential equations and boundary conditions. A venting
well was represented with a line source of a finite
length in a infinite homogeneous medium. The bound-
ary conditions at the soil surface and the water table
were approximated by the superposition of a large
number of mirror image wells on the opposite sides of
boundaries. The numerical accuracy of the model was
checked by the evaluation of one of the boundary con-
ditions and the comparison of a simulation result with
an available analytical solution from the literature. Sim-
ulations of various layouts of operating systems with
multiple wells required minimal computational ex-
penses. The model was very flexible and easy to use,
and its numerical results proved to be sufficiently accu-
rate. (Copyright (c) 1993 Elsevier Science Publishers
B.V.)
Keywords: 'Airflow, 'Computerized simulation, 'Land
pollution control, 'Water pollution abatement, Three-
dimensional calculations. Volatile organic compounds,
Oil spills, Fossil fuels, Storage tanks, Underground
storage. Ground water, Reprints, 'Soil venting.
PB94-112869/REB PC A03/MF A01
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Im-
pacts from Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based
on Wind-Tunnel Simulations. Conference paper.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
S. G. Perry, R. S. Thompson, and W. B. Petersen.
1993,25p EPA/600/A-93/250
Prepared in cooperation with National Oceanic and At-
mospheric Administration, Research Triangle Park,
NC. Atmospheric Sciences Modeling Div.
The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 provide for a
reexamination of the current Environmental Protection
Agency's (USEPA) methods for modeling fugitive par-
ticulate (PM10) from open-pit, surface coal mines. The
Industrial Source Complex Model (ISCST2) is specifi-
cally named as the method that needs further study.
As part of EPA's effort to assess the ISCST2 model for
applications to surface coal mining, a wind-tunnel
study was performed to both highlight the important
parameters to consider for modeling and to provide
some results for comparison with the model. Sensitivi-
ty analyses indicated that important modeling features
are the pit depth, the crosswind dimension, and the
height and location of the source. The presence of
steps along the sidewalls was found to be of little sig-
nificance. The comparison of the combination case
with the ISCST2 model indicates that open pits act as
modified area sources where the emissions are great-
est near the upwind side of any actual pit.
Keywords: 'Surface mining, 'Coal dust, 'Air pollution,
'Particulates, Coal mining. Sensitivity analysis, Mathe-
matical models, Dispersing, Emission, Open pit mining,
Wind tunnel tests.
PB94-112877/REB PC A03/MF A01
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Con-
ventional Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient
Air Concentrations of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and
Nitrogen Dioxide. Symposium paper.
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Research
Triangle Park, NC.
F. F. McElroy, J. Hodgeson, T. A. Lumpkin, K. A.
Rehme, and R. K. Stevens. Oct 93,13p EPA/600/A-
93/251
Contract EPA-68-DO-0106
Prepared in cooperation with Opsis A.B., Furulund
(Sweden)
A two-stage dilution system and an associated proce-
dure to simultaneously calibrate both open-path (long-
Mar 1994 17
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
path) and conventional point air monitors have been
used successfully during a comparison test study of
open-path monitoring systems in Houston during
August 1993. Two open-path, differential optical ab-
sorption spectrometers (DOAS) were calibrated using
standard concentrations up to 50 ppm in a 0.9 meter
stainless steel optical cell connected to each DOAS
analyzer via fiber optic cables. The calibration appara-
tus consisted of various flow controllers, flow meters,
and mixing chambers to provide accurate dynamic
flow dilutions; a high-concentration ozone generator; a
suitable reaction chamber for gas phase trtration
(GPT) of NO to generate NO2 standard concentra-
tions; and an output manifold. High-concentration
standards for SO2 and NO were obtained by the pri-
mary dilution of nominal 1000-ppm, NIST-traceable
concentration standards in compressed gas cylinders.
NO2 concentrations were generated by GPT from NO
concentrations. The ambient-level concentration
standards were provided by quantitative secondary di-
lution of the high concentration standards. Ozone
standard concentrations were generated by the high-
concentration ozone generator and assayed, after
secondary dilution to ambient-level concentrations, by
a commercially available UV photometric ozone ana-
lyzer used as a transfer standard.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Optical spec-
trometers, 'Sulfur dioxide, 'Nitrogen oxides, 'Ozone,
•Calibrating, Statistical analysis, Proving, Dilution,
'Open path monitoring.
PB94-112885/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Relative Importance to SuHate Production of Oxi-
dation Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the
Regional Add Deposition Model.
Computer Sciences Corp., Research Triangle Park,
NC. Applied Technology Div.
J. N. McHenry, and R. L Dennis. 1993,10p EPA/600/
A-93/252
Contract EPA-68-WO-0043
Presented at Conference on Atmospheric Chemistry,
Anaheim, CA., January 17-22,1993 and the American
Meteorological Society, Boston, MA., January 23-30,
1993. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Re-
search and Exposure Assessment Lab.
Recent investigations into the oxidation of.S(IV) to
S(VI) in the aqueous phase have suggested that
clouds play a major role in the production of sulfate in
the troposphere. Cloud production of sulfate is accom-
plished through dissolution of SflV) from polluted inter-
stitial air and subsequent reaction by dissolved oxi-
dants. A variety of oxidation pathways have been stud-
ied. The Regional Acid Deposition Model (RADM) and
associated RADM Engineering Model (RADM/EM) in-
corporate a cloud/aqueous chemistry module that
treats convective clouds in the troposphere as batch
reactors, using modified Henry's law coefficients to de-
termine aqueous- and gas-phase equilibria among
ionic species in the doud water and interstitial gases.
Both precipitating and nonprecipitating clouds are
treated. The aqueous mechanism includes oxidation of
S(IV) by H2O2, O3, O2 catalyzed by trace metals,
metnylhydrogen peroxide, and peroxyacetic acid.
Keywords: 'Acid rain, 'Atmospheric models, *Sul-
fates, 'Oxidation, *Ctouds(Meteoroiogy), Sulfites, At-
mospheric chemistry, Air pollution. Troposphere, Re-
prints, 'Regional Acid Deposition Model.
PB94-112893/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Meaaurofitenta of SoM Pm iiHMiMIUy and Pressure
Fields In EPA's Sod-Gas Chamber. Rept for May-
Aug93.
Acurex Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
R. B. Mostey, R. Snoddy, and S. A. Brubaker. 1993,
18p EPA/600/A-93/253
Contract EPA-68-D2-0063
Presented at the International Radon Conference,
Denver, CO., September 20-23, 1993. Sponsored by
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
The paper discusses the measurement of soil perme-
ability and pressure fields using EPA's soil-gas cham-
ber, designed to study the production and transport of
radon and other potential indoor air pollutants originat-
ing in soils. The chamber is instrumented to measure
distributions of radon and pressure fields and also
moisture distributions and their resulting influence on
soil permeability. An analytic solution for advective
flow in the soil-gas chamber is presented which in-
cludes the effects of moisture-dependent spatial vari-
ations of the permeability. Measurements of the pres-
sure field are compared with model calculations. Rela-
tively good agreement between the measurements
and calculations is obtained, except near the water
level where boundary conditions are not rigorously sat-
isfied.
Keywords: 'Soil gases, 'Test chambers, 'Indoor air
pollution, 'Permeability, 'Pressure, US EPA, Moisture,
Comparison, Chemical compounds, Radon, Advec-
tion, Measurement
PB94-112901/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Comparison of Current Industrial S02 Emission
Inventories. Rept for May-Sep 93.
TRC Environmental Corp., Chapel Hill, NC.
R. Battye, C. C. Masser, and D. Zimmerman. 1993,16p
EPA/600/A-93/254
Contract EPA-68-D2-0181
Presented at the Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion Conference, The Emission Inventory. Perception
and Reality', Pasadena, CA., October 16-20, 1993.
Prepared in cooperation with EC/R, Inc., Chapel Hill,
NC. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Research Triangle Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineer-
ing Research Lab.
The paper gives results of analyses of 1985 industrial
sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions from two available data
sources: the National Acid Precipitation Assessment
Program (NAPAP) inventory arid the EPA Trends
report These analyses conclude that the two data
sources estimate comparable emissions in the aggre-
gate, but estimates for specific categories vary widely.
The paper reports some findings on the uncertainty or
credibility of these estimates and the potential for im-
proving the data sources.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Sulfur dioxide,
Exhaust emissions. Industrial wastes, Stationary pol-
lutant sources, Combustion products. Acid rain, Fore-
casting, Study estimates, Trends, Reprints, 'Emission
inventories. National Acid Precipitation Assessment
Program.
PB94-112919/REB PC A03/MF A01
Ex-sttu Remediation Technologies as Practiced in
USA. Final rept
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
E. J. Opatken. 12 Oct 93,30p EPA/600/A-93/255
Presented at the Workshop on Contaminated Soils,
Stockholm, Sweden, October 26-29,1993.
The paper is concerned with the ex-situ remedial tech-
nologies that have been demonstrated, or piloted and
proven themselves as viable processes for treating
contaminated soils. Ex-situ treatment technologies in-
volve removal of the contaminated media followed
usually by on-site treatment although off-site treatment
can be employed. The ex-situ technologies that will be
discussed in the paper are: Incineration; Thermal De-
sorption; Solidification/Stabilization; Slurry Bkxeac-
tors; Soil Washing; Solvent Extraction; and Base Cata-
lyzed Dehatogenation.
Keywords: 'Hazardous materials, 'Waste processing,
'Land pollution control, Soil contamination, Inciner-
ation, Thermal desorpton, Bkxeactors, Solvent ex-
traction, Solidification, Stabilization, Technology utili-
zation, Reprints, 'Ex-situ remediation, Soil washing,
Treatment technology.
PB94-112927/REB PC A03/MF A01
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Out-
break Investigations.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Drinking Water Research Div.
K. R. Fox. 1993,17p EPA/600/A-93/256
Pub. in Proceedings of American Water Works Asso-
ciation National Conference, San Antonio, TX., June
1993. Presented at Sunday Seminar on 'Waterbome
Disease Surveillance and Investigation Without Going
Undercover*.
Two recent headline causing events have reinforced
the concern about the spread of diseases through wa-
terbome routes. These events include the current
cholera epidemic in the Western Hemisphere that has
caused more than 750,000 reported cases of cholera
through April, 1993, and the more recent cryptospori-
diosis outbreak in Milwaukee, Wisconsin where
370,000 people had watery diarrhea during the time
frame of concern. The paper discusses the types of in-
formation gathered in three case studies from past
suspected waterbome disease outbreaks and how the
data were used to implicate water as a mode of trans-
Keywords: 'Waterbome, 'Diseases, 'Cholera, 'Epide-
miology, Potable water, Enterobacteriaceae, Water
treatment, Contamination, Cyanophyta, Reprints.
PB94-112935/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste
Feed Cutoffs. Conference proceedings.
Acurex Environmental Corp., Jefferson, AR.
L. R. Watertand, and W. E. Whitworth. 1993,15p EPA/
600/A-93/257
Contract EPA-68-C9-0038
Presented at the Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion International Specialty Conference. Sponsored by
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
A series of pilot-scale incineration tests was performed
at the EPA's Incineration Research Facility (IRF) to
evaluate whether increased emissions of regulated
pollutants could occur when an incinerator's automatic
waste feed cutoff (WFCO) system repeatedly stops
waste feed to the incinerator. Test program results
show that none of the tested incinerator operating
modes caused significant increased POHC, trace
metal, or HCI emissions. POHC destruction and re-
moval efficiencies (DREs) for all repeated WFCO tests
were within the range measured for the two baseline
tests. Similarly, trace metal emission rates and distri-
butions among incinerator discharges for all repeated
WFCO tests could not be differentiated from the base-
line tests. Overall, test results suggest that the permit
requirement to terminate waste feed whenever a
permit-specified operating limit is exceeded apparently
prevents significantly increased incinerator emissions
of POHCs, trace metals, and HCI; participate emis-
sions can increase, however.
Keywords: 'Hazardous materials, 'Incinerators, 'Or-
ganic compounds, 'Combustion products, Air pollution
control, Combustion efficiency, Scrubbers, Hydrogen
chloride. Carbon monoxide, Particulates, Metals,
Rotary kilns, Performance standards, Reprints, Princi-
pal organic hazardous constituents, WFCO(Waste
Feed Cutoff), Permit limits.
PB94-112943/REB
PC A03/MF A01
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine
Wastes: The National Envir ~ '
rironmental Waste Tech-
nology Testing and Evaluation Center Research,
Development, Demonstn ' ~ " ' ~ '
uatton Programs in USA.
pment, Demonstration, Testing, and Eval-
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
J. G. Herrmann,M. W. Shupe.W. J. Robinson, andJ. F.
Figueira.1993,13p EPA/600/A-93/258
Presented at the International Conference and Work-
shop 'Asia-Pacific Minerals Engineering '93', Bandung,
Indonesia, July 12-13, 1993. Prepared in cooperation
with Department of Energy, Washington, DC., MSE,
Inc., Butte, MT., and Montana Coll. of Mineral Science
and Technology, Butte.
A major challenge exists to remove, neutralize, or re-
cover contaminants from aqueous and solid wastes
associated with mining and/or mineral processing ac-
tivities. To meet this challenge, a center for testing,
evaluating, and verifying remedial technologies for ap-
plication to liquid and solid mine waste has been es-
tablished. The paper describes the National Environ-
mental Waste Technology Testing and Evaluation
Center (NEWTTEC) and the Mine Waste Technology
Pilot Program (MWTPP). The MWTPP is an on-going
program funded by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), and implemented through an Inter-
agency Agreement with the Department of Energy
(DOE). The paper also describes the status of the
NEWTTEC and MWTPP programs.
18 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Keywords: *Mine wastes, *Acid mine drainage, 'Solid
waste management, Waste treatment, Remediation,
Land pollution control, Water pollution control, Spoil,
Tailings, Appropriate technology, Research projects,
Reprints, Treatment technology.
PB94-112950/REB PC A03/MF A01
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Drinking Water Research Div.
K. R. Fox.1993,13p EPA/600/A-93/259
Pub. in Proceedings of American Water Works Asso-
ciation National Conference, San Antonio, TX., June
1993.
Recent regulations promulgated by the U.S. Environ-
mental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Surface
Water Treatment Rule, have helped to renew the inter-
est in the use of slow sand filtration (SSF) for treating
surface waters for small communities. Slow sand filtra-
tion is not a new process, but is one that has been
used to treat water effectively since the early 1800's.
Interest in slow sand filtration in the United States has
increased dramatically in the past thirteen years. New
analytical techniques, such as particle counting, im-
proved turbidity, improved growth media for microbio-
logical analysis, and advanced techniques for measur-
ing organic constituents allowed for more detailed
studies than were possible in the early 1900's. The
new work led to the publication of design manuals and
task committee reports describing slow sand filtration
in detail.
Keywords: *Sand filtration, 'Water treatment, 'Sur-
face waters, Microorganism control(Water), Water
supply, Sand filters, Bacteria, Giardia, Disinfection,
Water pollution control, Reprints, Slow and filtration.
Treatment technology, Schmutzdecke.
PB94-112968/REB PC A02/MF A01
Oregon State Univ., Corvallis.
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival,
Growth and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella
and Gammarus'. Journal article.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
A. V. Nebeker, S. T. Onjukka, D. G. Stevens, G. A.
Chapman, and S. E. Dominguez. 1993,9p EPA/600/J-
93/457, ERLN-N148
Pub. in Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v11
P373-379 1992. See also PB92-188846. Prepared in
cooperation with Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, La-
Grande. Sponsored by Oregon State Univ., Corvallis.
Daphnia magna, Daphnia pulex, Hyalella azteca, and
Gammarus lacustris were exposed to low dissolved
oxygen concentrations in the laboratory. Acute and
chronic exposures were conducted to develop data for
use in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's
(EPA's) water quality criteria document for dissolved
oxygen. Daphnia magna had two 48-h LCSOs (50%
mortality) of 0.6 and 0.7 mg/L, a highest-adverse-
effect concentration of 0.6, and a lowest-no-adverse-
effect concentration of 0.9 mg/L O2 (based on repro-
duction). Daphnia pulex had a 48-h LC50 of 0.5, two
96-h LCSOs of 0.4 and 0.7, a highest-adverse-effect
concentration of 1.6, and a lowest-no-adverse-effect
concentration of 2.1 mg/L O2 (based on reproduc-
tion). Hyallela azteca had 96-h and 30-d LCSOs of <
0.3 mg/L, a highest-adverse-effect concentration of
1.2, and a lowest-no-adverse-effect concentration of
> 1.2 (based on reproduction). Gammarus lacustris
had two 7-d LCSOs of < 0.2 mg/L, a highest-adverse-
effect concentration of < 0.2, and a lowest-no-ad-
verse-effect concentration of 0.1 mg/L O2 (based on
survival). Lack of access to the water surface in-
creased mortality. Nitrogen-stripped and vacuum-de-
gassed test water produced the same mortality. Re-
sults of the study indicate that dissolved oxygen con-
centrations adequate to avoid impairment of fish pro-
duction, as outlined in the EPA's water quality criteria
document, should provide reasonable protection for
these four species.
Keywords: 'Oxygen, 'Growth,
'Reproduction(Biology), 'Survival, Water quality, Mor-
tality, Reprints, 'Daphnia magna, 'Daphnia pulex,
'Hyalella azteca, 'Gammarus lacustris.
PB94-112976/REB PC A03/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and
Laboratory Experiments. Journal article.
Wyoming Univ., Laramie. Dept. of Geology and Geo-
physics.
N. G. Swoboda-Colberg, and J. I. Drever. C1993,20p
EPA/600/J-93/458
Pub. in Chemical Geology, v105 p51-69 1993. Spon-
sored by Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
In recent years, much research has been focused on
the mechanisms by which acid deposition from the at-
mosphere is neutralized as it passes through soil. Al-
though there are several short-term mechanisms of
acid buffering, the dominant long-term mechanism is
mineral weathering. Understanding the rates at which
minerals weather in the soil is thus essential for pre-
dicting the long-term effects of acid deposition on sur-
face-water chemistry. Mineral dissolution rates were
measured on identical mineral material in field and lab-
oratory experiments. Field dissolution rates were
measured in 6 small (2 sq m) plots on a spodosol in
eastern Maine, USA. The plots were irrigated with HCI
at pH's 2, 2.5 and 3; soil solutions were collected by
tension lysimeters at 25-cm depth. The composition of
the soil solutions, together with the grain-size distribu-
tion and mineralogy of the soil, were used to calculate
mineral dissolution rates. Laboratory dissolution ex-
periments were performed on the 75-150 micrometer
size fraction of soil from the site in flow-through reac-
tors at pH-values corresponding to the pH of the bulk
soil solution. The use of small plots and 'untreated'
minerals from the same plots eliminates many of the
uncertainties encountered in previous field-laboratory
comparisons.
Keywords: 'Minerals, 'Weathering, 'Soil analysis,
'Dissolving, Air pollution, Field tests. Experimental
design, Acidification, Deposition, pH, Kinetics, Long
term effects. Surface waters, Water pollution. Geo-
chemistry, Comparison, Maine, Reprints, 'Bear
Brooks Watershed Manipulation Project.
PB94-112984/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution
Emission Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectros-
copy and Modeling Techniques. Rept. for Apr-Sep
93.
Southern Research Inst, Durham, NC. Environmental
Studies Div.
S. D. Piccot, D. A. Kirchgessner, S. S. Masemore, W. F.
Herget, and E. Ringler. 1993,20p EPA/600/A-93/236
Contract EPA-68-D2-0062
Presented at the Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion Symposium, Atlanta, GA., October 11-14, 1993.
Prepared in cooperation with Nicplet Instrument Corp.,
Madison, Wl. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air and Energy
Engineering Research Lab.
The paper describes a methodology developed to esti-
mate emissions factors for a variety of different area
sources in a rapid, accurate, and cost effective
manner. The methodology involves using an open-
path Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer to
measure concentrations of hydrocarbon and other
compounds in plumes emanating from area sources.
Meteorological measurements are also collected and
used in conjunction with an appropriate plume disper-
sion model to relate measured plume and background
concentrations to an emission rate for the source. This
study was conducted to validate the performance of
the measurements methodology, and to support the
development of information needed to conduct more
effective and accurate measurements. This study
shows that the methodology can estimate emissions
from an area source with an accuracy of at least + or -
25-30%.
Keywords: 'Emission factors, 'Air pollution sampling,
'Mathematical models. Study estimates, Fourier trans-
formation spectrometers, Infrared spectroscopy,
Concentration(Composition), Stationary sources,
Plumes, Performance evaluation, Comparison, Field
tests.
PB94-112992/REB PC A02/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map
Using the PRISM Model. Symposium paper.
Oregon State Univ., Corvallis.
C. Daly, and G. H. Taylor. 1993,9p EPA/600/A-93/
237
Pub. in Proceedings of International Conference/
Workshop in Integrating Geographic Information Sys-
tems and Environmental Modeling (2nd), Bracken-
ridge, CO., September 26-30, 1993. Sponsored by
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Significant progress in the author's ability to distribute
point monthly and annual precipitation data to a regu-
lar grid in complex terrain has recently been achieved
through the development of PRISM (Precipitation-ele-
vation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model).
PRISM is well suited to regions with mountainous ter-
rain, because it incorporates a conceptual framework
that addresses the spatial scale and pattern of orogra-
phic precipitation. In a model comparison, PRISM ex-
hibited superior performance to various methods of
kriging in the Willamette River Basin, Oregon and has
been applied to the entire United States with excellent
results. PRISM was used to develop a new official iso-
hyetal analysis for Oregon - the first update since
1964. The PRISM-generated map equals or exceeds
the accuracy and detail of the hand-drawn 1964 analy-
sis, but required only a small fraction of the time and
resources.
Keywords: 'Precipitation(Meteorology), 'Orography,
'Mathematical models, *Maps, Study estimates,
Oregon, Geographic information systems, Spatial dis-
tribution, Willamette River Basin, Mountains, Water re-
sources, 'PRISM model, Precipitation-elevation Re-
gressions on Independent Slopes Model.
PB94-113008/REB PC A03/MF A01
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric
Deposition of Trace Metals to Lake Superior. Sym-
posium paper.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
T. L. Clark. 1993,11 p EPA/600/A-93/238
Proceedings of the UN/ECE Workshop on Emissions
and Atmospheric Transport of POP's. Prepared in co-
operation with National Oceanic and Atmospheric Ad-
ministration, Silver Spring, MD. Atmospheric Sciences
Modeling Div.
Mass balance studies indicate atmospheric deposition
of toxic pollutants to the Great Lakes accounts for a
significant portion of the total loading. Identifying the
types and locations of both natural and anthropogenic
sources of these loadings is imperative before effec-
tive and efficient emission control strategies are devel-
oped. A regional atmospheric dispersion model, in
tandem with an anthropogenic toxics emission inven-
tory, was applied to calculate the atmospheric deposi-
tion of five trace metals to Lake Superior for the entire
year of 1989. Although there are significant uncertain-
ties in the emission estimates, the model results illus-
trate three significant points. First, less than 1 % of the
trace metal mass emitted from sources within the
modeling domain are deposited to Lake Superior.
Second, long-range transport of trace metals to Lake
Superior is significant, especially for cadmium, chromi-
um, and nickel. Finally, both the significance of long-
range transport and total annual atmospheric deposi-
tion to the Lake increase for the smaller 0.5 microme-
ter particle size.
Keywords: 'Water pollution, 'Deposition, 'Air water
interactions, 'Lake Superior, 'Metals, 'Mathematical
models, Air pollution, Natural emissions, Regional
analysis. Environmental transport, Assessments, Pol-
lution sources, Mass balance, Toxic substances.
PB94-113016/REB PC A03/MF A01
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to
the Great Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
J. K. S. Ching, F. S. Binkowski, and T. L. Clark. 1993,
13pEPA/600/A-93/239
Prepared in cooperation with National Oceanic and At-
mospheric Administration, Research Triangle Park,
NC. Atmospheric Sciences Modeling Div.
A modeling approach is described that will be able to
predict wet and dry deposition of airborne semi-volatile
organic toxic compounds applicable on a regional
scale. In principle, these compounds cycle between
the aerosol or the gas phases depending primarily on
their vapor pressure. The study outlines an approach
using as its modeling framework, the U.S. Environmen-
Mar1994 19
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
tal Protection Agency's Regional Participate Model
(RPM). The size distribution and the chemical compo-
sition available from the RPM can provide the sites for
the condensation or volatilization of these semi-vola-
tiles. Parametric attachment formulation for these pol-
lutants are discussed and a requirements plan pre-
sented. It is demonstrated that the approach can
handle a wide range of volatility characteristic of vari-
ous compounds. Examples of the use of the RPM for
organodorines and persistent aromatic hydrocarbon
pollutants are presented.
Keywords: *Great Lakes, *Ak pollution, *Toxicity, Acid
rain. Aromatic hydrocarbons, Organic chlorine com-
pounds, Particulates, Volatilization, Condensation,
Parametric analysis, Mathematical models, Reprints,
RPM(Regional Particulate Model), Semi-volatile organ-
ic compounds, Dry deposition, Atmospheric deposi-
tion.
PB94-113024/REB PC A02/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses
to Episodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania,
USA. Journal article.
Pennsylvania Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research
Unit, University Park.
R. F. Cartine. 0. R. DeWalte, W. E. Sharps, B. A.
Dempsey, and C. J. Gagen. 1992,6p EPA/600/J-93/
459
Grant EPA-R-814566-01 -2
Pub. in Environmental Pollution, v78 p45-481992. Pre-
pared in cooperation with Pennsylvania State Univ.,
University Park. Sponsored by Corvallis Environmental
Research Lab., OR.
Five streams were studied on the Northern Appalach-
ian Plateau of Pennsylvania from October 1988
through June 1989 to determine chemical changes
that occur during episodic storm run-off and the re-
sponses of fish to these events. These second-order
streams flowed through undisturbed, wooded, sand-
stone bedrock catchments with surface areas ranging
from 500 to 1000 hectares. Median pH of precipita-
tions was about 4.2, and among streams it ranged from
5.0 to 6.2. During storm events, pH declined by as
much as 1.2 units and peak concentrations of total
monomeric Al ranged from <0.01 to 0.75 mg/l. Mor-
tality of brook trout and sculpins in in situ btoassays
ranged from 0 to about 80% among streams during
acidic episodes and was positively related to concen-
trations of total dissolved Al. (Copyright (c) 1992 Else-
vier Science Publishers.)
Keywords; *Water chemistry, 'Acidification, *Fresh
water fishes. Storm runoff, pH, Streams, Aluminum,
Acidity, Environmental factors, Pennsylvania, Reprints,
Acid episodes, Biological response.
PB94-113032/REB PC A03/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout fSaJveKnus fon-
ttnaBs') and Btacknose Dace fRhMchthys atratu-
lus") hi Adirondack Streams Affected by Episodic
Ackimcatton. Journal article.
New York State Dept of Environmental Conservation,
New York.
H. A. Simonin, W. A. Kretser, D. W. Bath, M. Olson, and
J. Gallagher. 1993,13p EPA/600/J-93/460
Pub. in Canadian Jnl. of Fisheries and Aquatic Sci-
ences, vSO nS p902-912 1993. Prepared in coopera-
tion with Adirondack Lakes Survey Corp.. Ray Brook.
NY. Sponsored by Corvallis Environmental Research
Lab., OR.
In situ btoassays were conducted using native Adiron-
dack brook trout and blacknose dace in four headwa-
ter streams. Conductivity, pH, temperature, and stage
height were monitored continuously, and water sam-
ples for laboratory analysis were collected during hy-
drotogic episodes. Fish survived well during baseflow
conditions, but during periods of spring snowmett or
large precipitation events, survival was poor. Bioassay
fish that had been in the stream 15-24 d survived epi-
sodes better than fish that had either not become ac-
climatized or recovered from handling. Duration of ex-
posure to acidic episodes was critical. Extended peri-
ods of poor water quality resulted in fish mortality and
may be more important to native populations than
short acidic episodes.
Keywords: *Fresh water fishes, 'Bfoassay, -Acidifica-
tion, Storm runoff, pH, Aluminum, Streams, Mortality,
Environmental factors, Temperature, Water levels.
Acidity, New York, Reprints, Acid episodes, Adiron-
dack Episondic Response Project
PB94-113040/REB PC A03/MF A01
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic ToxkHty Tests
with Larval Striped Bass. Journal article.
Environmental Research Lab.-Narragansett, Newport,
OR.
R. Fujimura, B. Finlayson, and G. Chapman. 1993,21 p
EPA/600/ J-93/456, ERLN-N129
Pub. in Aquatic Toxicology and Risk Assessment
ASTM STP 1124, v14 p193-211 1991. Prepared in co-
operation with California State Dept of Fish and
Game, Elk Grove. Aquatic Toxicology Lab.
Striped bass (Morone saxatilis) appear to be a desira-
ble test species for the estuarine environment be-
cause their critical life stages are spent in estuaries,
they have wide tolerance to salinity, and they are avail-
able through government and private hatcheries. Tox-
ictty test procedures and life stage sensitivity were
evaluated based upon results from acute (96-h) and
chronic (36-d) larvae-tofry and (45-d) embryos-to-fry
tests. Replicate tests with molinate, thiobencarb, and
endosuKan resulted in coefficients of variation for 96-h
LC50 values of less than 30%. Striped bass larvae
were more sensitive to several pesticides than Chinook
salmon (Oncorhynchus ishawytscha) fry. Lower 96-h
LC50 (micrograms/L) values were obtained using
striped bass larvae compared to Chinook salmon fry
for a variety of pesticides including carbofuran (210
versus 610), thiobencarb (730 versus 760), molinate
(9400 versus 13,000), endosulfan (0.31 versus 0.74),
and malatnton (47 versus 101). Striped bass larvae-to-
fry and Chinook salmon embryos-to-fry had similar sen-
sitivity to molinate and to thiobencarb; MATC values
((NOEC X LOEC)(sup 1/2)) were 290 and 170 micro-
grams/L molinate and < 27 to 73 and 37 micrograms/
L thiobencarb, respectively.
Keywords: 'Fishes, 'Tpxicity, 'Water pollution
effects(Animals), Pesticides, Water chemistry,
Salmon, Bass, Larvae, Estuaries, Tabtes(Data),
Grapns(Charts), Toterances(Physiology), Reprints,
'Morone saxatilis, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha.
PB94-113057/REB
PCA02/MFA01
Environmental Research Lab., Narragansett, Rl.
aline Unwinding As
to Detect DMA Strand Breaks In Marine Bivalves.
., ,
Application of the DMA Alkaline Unwindin
ay
Journal article.
Science Applications International Corp., Narragan-
sett, Rl.
D. Nacti, S. Nelson, W. Nelson, and E. Jackim. 1993,
10p EPA/600/ J-93/455, , ERLN-1261
Contracts EPA-68-03-3529, EPA-68-C1 -0005
Pub. in Marine Environmental Research, v33 p83-100
1992. Sponsored by Environmental Research Lab.,
Narragansett, Rl.
DNA alkaline unwinding methods were used to detect
DNA strand breaks in tissues of marine bivalves fol-
lowing field and laboratory exposures and subsequent
recoveries in the laboratory. Field deployments of
mussels (Mytilus edulis) or oysters (Crassostrea virgin-
ica) into two highly contaminated urban estuaries (New
Bedford Harbor, Massachusetts, and Elizabeth River,
Virginia, respectively) resulted in significantly in-
creased DNA strand breaks in gill tissues. DNA strand
breaks did not persist in tissues from oysters that were
deployed in the Elizabeth River and then allowed to
characterize the sensitivity and specificity of the DNA
unwinding method to detect DNA strand breaks in bi-
valve tissues. Increased DNA strand breaks resulted
from acute exposures to sublemal concentrations of
genotoxic agent N-mettiyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine,
but were not persistent for more than 48 h. Acute or
chronic (continuous 7-day) exposures of mussels to
subtethal concentrations of copper (not generally con-
sidered to be genotoxic) did not result in increased
DNA strand breaks.
Keywords: *DNA damage, 'Mussels, 'Oysters,
•Water pollution effects(Animals), Field tests, DNA he-
ficases. Sensitivity and specificity, MethylnHronitroso-
guanidine, Mutagens, In vivo analysis, Reprints, Myti-
lus edulis, Crassostrea virginica.
PB94-113065/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems
for Large Underground Tanks. Journal article.
COM Federal Programs Corp., Fairfax, VA.
18 Oct 93,29p EPA/600/J-93/454
Contract EPA-68-03-3409
Pub. in Jnl. of Hazardous Materials, v34 n3 p335-361
Aug 93. Prepared in cooperation with Vista Research,
Inc., Mountain View, CA. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
The performance standard for tank tightness testing
established by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) regulation requires that the systems
used to test underground storage tanks be able to
detect leaks as small as 0.38 L/h (0.1 gal/h) with a
probability of detection of 0.95 and a probability of
false alarm of 0.05. The standard was developed to
address tanks nominalry 30,000 to 38,000 L (8,000 to
10,000 gal), in capacity or less, but also applies to
tanks as large as 190,000 L (50,000 gal). The accuracy
of detecting leaks in tanks as large as 190,000 L
(50,000 gal) is not well known, and very little data from
which to make an assessment are available. To meet
EPA's regulatory standards for tank tightness testing
of petroleum fuel tanks, volumetric leak detection sys-
tems must be able to accurately compensate for ther-
mally induced volume changes in the stored fuel. A
field study was done to investigate the magnitude of
these volume changes.
Keywords: 'Underground storage, 'Storage tanks,
'Leak detectors, Detectors, Tests, Performance eval-
uation. Reprints, UST(Underground storage tanks).
PB94-113073/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends In the Eastern
United States. Journal article.
Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO. Center for Air Pollu-
tion Impact and Trend Analysis.
R. B. Husar, and W. E. Wilson. Oct 92.7p EPA/600/J-
93/464
Grant EPA-R-813357
Pub. in Environmental Science and Technology, v27
n1 p12-16 1993. Sponsored by Environmental Protec-
tion Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospher-
ic Research and Exposure Assessment Lab,
The paper presents the regional and seasonal trends
of haziness in the Eastern U.S. from 1948 to 1982.
Haze or haziness, measured quantitatively at the ex-
tinction coefficient, is derived via the Koschmeider re-
lationship from human observer visibility observations
made at airport stations of the National Weather Serv-
ice. The trend analysis shows significant changes in
haziness, particularly in the southeastern part of the
U.S. The haze trends are compared to the emission
trends of sulfur dioxide. These two parameters exhibit
similar regional and seasonal trends.
Keywords: 'Haze, 'Sulfur, 'Air pollution, Visibility,
Trends, Particles, Emissions, Seasonal variations.
Forecasting, Regional analysis, Reprints, 'Eastern
Regk>n(United States).
PB94-113081/REB PC A03/MF A01
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/
Expert System for Mass Spectral Molecular
Weight Estimation. Journal article (Final).
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
D. R. Scott, A. Levitsky, and S. E. Stein. 1993,13p
EPA/600/J-93/465
Pub. in Anarytica Chimica Acta, v278 p137-147 1993.
Prepared in cooperation with National Inst of Stand-
ards and Technology (CSTL), Gaithersburg, MD.
Chemical Kinetics and Thermodynamics Div.
A fast, personal-computer based method of estimating
molecular weights of organic compounds from low res-
olution mass spectra has been thoroughly evaluated.
The method is based on a rule-based pattern recogni-
tion/expert system approach which uses empirical
linear corrections which are iteratively applied to two
mass spectral features to yield estimates. This tech-
nique has been extensively evaluated with 400 spectra
of volatile and nonvolatile compounds of environmen-
tal and pharmaceutical interest and with 31378 high
quality NIST reference spectra of compounds of mo-
20 Vol. 94, No. 1
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
lecular weight 30-500. For both sets of evaluation
spectra the median and average absolute deviations
were 1.5-2.0 and 13-17 daltons, respectively. Median
errors for spectra with the molecular ion present were
ca. twenty times lower than those without the molecu-
lar ion. The present system can rapidly produce molec-
ular weight estimates of a wide variety of compounds
with median absolute errors of 2 (average 15) daltons.
Results with the 106 toxic and related training com-
pounds show a median and average absolute devi-
ation of 0 and 0.6 daltons.
Keywords: *Mass spectroscopy, 'Pattern recognition,
'Organic compounds, 'Expert systems, 'Molecular
weight, Spectrum analysis, Statistical analysis. Volatile
organic compounds, Reprints.
PB94-113099/REB PC A02/MF A01
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spec-
trometer and EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods
Intercomparison. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
R. K. Stevens, R. J. Drago, and Y. Mamane. 22 Oct 92,
8p EPA/600/J-93/466
Pub. in Atmospheric Environment, v27B n2 p231-136
1993. Prepared in cooperation with Technion - Israel
Inst. of Tech., Haifa. Dept. of Environmental Engineer-
ing.
Differential optical absorption spectrometry (DOAS)
has been used by a number of investigators over the
past 10 years to measure a wide range of gaseous air
pollutants. Recently OPSIS AB. Lund, Sweden, has
developed and made commercially available a DOAS
instrument that has a number of features which make
the unit attractive for field monitoring studies in both
remote and urban areas. The DOAS is composed of a
broadband light source (emission between 200 and
1000 nm) and a receiver-spectrometer assembly. The
spectral data from the spectrometer are processed in
real time using a PC computer to calculate the concen-
trations of the pollutants programmed to be monitored
by the system. The distance between the light source
and receiver can range from 100 m to 2,000 m, de-
pending on the pollutant to be monitored and species
concentrations. In September and October of 1989, an
OPSIS AB DOAS was operated in the Research Trian-
gle Park, NC on the roofs of the two main EPA labora-
tories.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Measuring in-
struments, Field tests, Sweden, Performance evalua-
tion, Design criteria, Concentration(Composition),
Remote sensing. Urban areas, US EPA, Reprints,
'Foreign technology, 'Differential optical absorption
spectrometry.
PB94-113107/REB PC A03/MF A01
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions
and from Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of
Alkenes and Alkanes during the Night and Early
Morning Hours. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
A. P. Altshuller. 1993,13p EPA/600/J-93/467
Pub. in Atmospheric Environment, v27A n1 p21-32
1993.
Scenarios have been developed and calculations
made for aldehyde production from primary and sec-
ondary sources within the stable boundary layer after
sunset until several hours after sunrise the next day.
The sensitivities of production of formaldehyde and
several higher molecular weight aldehydes from al-
kenes to variations in O3 and NO3 concentrations are
estimated. Production of aldehydes from alkenes emit-
ted during the 2100h to 0600H period is calculated
within the 2100h to 0600h period and the 0600h to
0900h period. The relative production of the aldehydes
from primary vehicular sources relative to secondary
atmospheric reactions is considered. The contribution
from the OH reactions with alkanes to aldehyde pro-
duction in the 0600h to 0900h period also is estimated.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Chemical reac-
tions, 'Night, Exhaust emissions, Mathematical
models. Aldehydes, Alkenes, Alkanes, Time of day,
Reprints, Primary formation, Secondary formation.
PB94-113388/REB PC A04/MF A01
Summary of Data Presented in the Background
Document for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and
Standards, Ore Mining and Dressing Point Source
Category.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste.
Oct 93, 55p EPA/530/R-93/023
See also PB94-113396.
The document recompiles data from a study of
wastewaters generated at ore and mining and dressing
sites to support the development of national effluent
guidelines to be included in NPDES permits issued for
those facilities. The ore mining and dressing category
includes extraction and beneficiation operations in the
hard rock and mineral mining sectors. These sectors
include iron, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, molybde-
num, aluminum, tungsten, nickel, vanadium, mercury,
uranium, antimony, titanium, and platinum. The sum-
mary contains the specific types of operations within-
each sector, the organics analyzed.the metals ana-
lyzed, and a narrativedescription of the results of
wastewater characterization for each process. The
EPA's office of solid waste has recompiled the data
contained in the effluent guidlines for possible use in
its effort to develop a rational mining program.
Keywords: 'Water pollution standards, 'Ore dressing,
'Mining, Effluents, Waste water, Water pollution con-
trol, Acid mine drainage, Metals, Organic compounds.
Runoff, Pollution regulations, NPDES(National Pollut-
ant Discharge Elimination System).
PB94-113396/REB PC A04/MF A01
Summary of Data Presented in the Background
Document for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and
Standards, Mineral Mining and Processing Point
Source Category.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste.
Oct 93, 75p EPA/530/R-93/024
See also PB80-110299.
The document recompiles data from a study of the
mineral mining and processing industry conducted in
the late 1970's. The study encompassed the following
non-metallic minerals: Dimension stone, construction
sand and gravel, gypsum, asbestos and wollastonite,
mica and sericite, flourspar, borax, trona ore, rock salt,
sulfur, lithium minerals, fire clay, kaolin and ball clay,
kyanite, shale, garnet, graphite, crushed stone, indus-
trial sand, asphaltic materials, lightweight aggregates,
barite, salines from brine lakes, potash, sodium sul-
fate, phosphate rock, mineral pigments, bentonite,
fullers earth, feldspar, magnesite, talc, soapstone, and
pyrophyllite, diatomite mining, and miscellaneous min-
erals. Table 1 summarizes the information published in
the development document, including pollutants ana-
lyzed and comments on treatment methods used.
Table 2 provides a list of the applicable standards for
contaminants detected in ore processing wastewater.
Keywords: 'Mining industry, 'Ore processing, 'Indus-
trial waste treatment, 'Chemical effluents, Water pollu-
tion control, Water pollution abatement, Waste water,
Industrial plants, Water pollution standards. Water pol-
lution economics, 'Pollution regulations, Economic
impact Pretreatment, Guidelines, Treatment technolo-
gy, BAT(Best Available Technology).
PB94-113404/REB PC A06/MF A02
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Lit-
erature for the 1985 Report to Congress on
Wastes from the Extraction and Beneficiation of
Metallic Ores, Phosphate Rock, Asbestos, Over-
burden from Uranium Mining, and Oil Shale.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste.
Oct 93,120p EPA/530/R-93/025
The paper presents a technical review of the sampling
and analytical data cited in the 1985 report to Con-
gress on wastes from the extraction and beneficiation
of metallic ore, phosphate rock, Asbestos, overburden
from uranium mining, and oil shale. The sampling and
analytical results cited in the report to Congress came
from three sources: evaluation of management prac-
tices for mine solid waste storage, disposal, and treat-
ment; hazardous waste identification and listing sup-
port mining waste study;and characterization of
wastewater and solid wastes generated in selecte ore
mining subcategories (Sbm Hg, Al, V, W, Ni, Tl). For
each source, the document presents a review of the
sampling and analysis methodologies, as well as a de-
scription of the data collected.
Keywords: 'Uranium mines, 'Oil shale mining, 'Mine
wastes, Overburden, Metals, Asbestos, Phosphate
rocks, Solid waste management, Materials recovery,
Waste storage, Wastewater, Pollution control, Tailings
ponds, Waste chacterization.
PB94-113446/REB PC A03/MF A01
Lifetime Emissions for Clean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
Technical rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Ann Arbor, Ml.
Office of Mobile Sources.
Oct 93,19p EPA/AA/SRPB-93/01
The report presents EPA's current estimates for the
exhaust emissions produced by several types of motor
vehicles which may be purchased in response to the
Clean Air Act Fuel Fleet Program. The appendices in-
clude a detailed explanation of the calculation method-
ology used and potential future changes.
Keywords: 'Exhaust emissions, 'Air pollution control,
'Motor vehicles, Estimation, Fleets, Exhaust emission
control, Environmental Protection Agency, Clean Air
Act Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-113453/REB PC A03/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants
Critical Issue Forum Proceedings. Basinwide
Toxics Reduction Strategy Reevaluation Report
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MO.
Chesapeake Bay Program.
Jul 93,32p* CBP/TRS-95/93
Forum held in Annapolis, MD. on April 14, 1993. See
also PB89-179931 and PB89-179949.
The objectives of the critical issues forum, the ques-
tions posed to the forum participants by the Toxics
Subcomittee, and the process for incorporating forum
findings into the reevaluation of the 1988 Basinwide
Toxics Reduction Strategy. The forum questions were
presented as follows: From the critical review of avail-
able data, have the authors defined or can they define
the relative magnitude (concentration) and extent;
Does this definition of the magnitude and extent of
water column contamination within the Bay tidal
waters/Bay basin give one reason to believe this iden-
tified (potential) toxics issue is causing or can cause an
adverse impact; and The findings from the Chesa-
peake Bay Water Column Contamination Critical
Issues Forum are fully considered in continuing efforts
to reevaluate and revise the Basinwide Toxics Reduc-
tion Strategy.
Keywords: 'Water pollution, 'Toxicity, 'Chesapeake
Bay, 'Meetings, Reduction, Contamination, Environ-
mental impacts, Toxic substances, State government
Jurisdiction, Pennsylvania, Water column, Strategic
planning.
PB94-113669/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Envi-
ronmental Performance. Journal article.
Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta. School of Civil Engi-
neering.
P. J. W. Roberts, and W. H. Snyder. C1993,10p EPA/
600/J-93/468
Pub. in Jnl. of Hydraulic Engineering, v119 n9 p988-
1001 Sep 93. Prepared in cooperation with National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Research
Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Sciences Modeling
Div. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Research
and Exposure Assessment Lab.
Based on the results of Phase I of this study, the
number of risers for the tunneled Boston Harbor Out-
fall was chosen to be 55. In this paper we describe
Phase II of the study, in which the number of risers was
maintained constant at this value. Each riser has a cir-
cular cap with evenly spaced radial ports. The effect
on waste-field behavior of increasing the number of
ports per riser from eight to 12 was investigated, and
the alternative that gave the highest dilution was
chosen for the final design. The hydrodynamics of the
induced waste field for this final design were then stud-
ied further. These experiments included measurement
Mar 1994 21
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
of flux-average dilution and tests of long duration to in-
vestigate the stability and temporal variation of the
waste field. Tests were then done to assess the envi-
ronmental performance of the drffuser over the expect-
ed range of flowrates and oceanic conditions, and the
measured results were compared with the predictions
of mathematical models.
Keywords: * Mathematical models, 'Outfall sewers,
'Hydraulic structures, 'Sewage disposal. Design crite-
ria, Hydraulic design, Hydrodynamics, Performance
evaluation. Waste dilution, Reprints, 'Multiport risers,
Boston Harbor, Diffusers.
PB94-113677/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes
Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
Journal article.
Illinois Univ. at Urbana-Champaign. Newmark Civil En-
gineering Lab.
B. Narayanian, M. T. Suidan, A. B. Geldertoos, and R.
C. Brenner. C1993,15p EPA/600/J-93/437
Pub. in Water Research, v27 n1 p181-194 1993. Pre-
pared in cooperation with Corollo (John) Engineers,
Walnut Creek, CA. Sponsored by Environmental Pro-
tection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engi-
neering Lab.
The potential of the expanded-bed granular activated
carbon (GAC) anaerobic reactor in treating a high
strength waste containing RCRA volatile organic com-
pounds (VOCs) was studied. A total of six VOCs, meth-
ylene chloride, chlorobenzene, carbon tetrachloride,
chloroform, toluene and tetrachloroethylene, were fed
to the reactor in a high strength matrix of background
solvents. Performance was evaluated. The reactor
was found to effect excellent removal of all VOCs
(97%). Chloroform, while itself removed at levels in
excess of 97%, was found to inhibit the degradation of
acetate and acetone, two of the background solvents.
Without any source of chloroform in the feed, excellent
COD removals were obtained in addition to near-com-
plete removal of all the VOCs. (Copyright (c) 1993 Per-
gamon Press Ltd.)
Keywords: 'Water pollution control, 'Industrial waste
treatment, 'Volatile organic compounds, 'Anaerobic
processes, 'Granular activated carbon treatment, Per-
formance evaluation, Fluidized bed processors, Chlo-
roform, Carbon tetrachloride, Chlorobenzenea, Chloro-
methanes, Toluene, Tetrachloroethylene, Reprints,
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
PB94-113685/HEB PC A03/MF A01
National Inst of Environmental Health Sciences, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC.
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated,
Aliphatic Compounds. Journal article, 1988-91.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
J. L Long, H. D. Stensel, J. F. Ferguson, S. E. Strand,
and J. E. Ongerth. 1993,23p EPA/600/J-93/438
Grant NIEHS-5P42ES04696-04
Pub. in Jnl. of Environmental Engineering, v119 n2
pSOO-320 Mar/Apr 93. Prepared in cooperation with
Brown and Caldwell, Seattle, WA., and Washington
Univ., Seattle. Sponsored by National Inst of Environ-
mental Hearth Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Biological degradation of 12 chlorinated aliphatic com-
pounds (CACs) was assessed in bench-top reactors
and in serum bottle tests. Three continuously mixed
daily batch-fed reactor systems were evaluated: an-
aerobic, aerobic, and sequential-anaerobic-aerobic
(sequential). The anaerobic culture degraded seven of
the feed CACs. The specialized aerobic cultures de-
graded all but three of the highly chlorinated CACs.
The sequential system outperformed either of the
other systems alone by degrading 10 of the feed
CACs: chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,1-dichlor-
oethane, 1,1.1-trichkxoethane, hexachloroethane,
1,1-dicrtloroethytene, trans-1,2-dichloroethytene, trich-
toroethytene, perchloroethylene, and 1,2,3-trichloro-
propane, plus the anaerobic metabolites: dichforo-
methane and as-1,2-dichloroetriylene. (Copyright (c)
1993ASCE.)
Keywords: 'Chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, 'Bio-
logical treatment, 'Ground water, Bkxtegradation, An-
aerobic conditions, Bioreactors, Dehatogenation, Re-
duction, Water pollution control, Methanotrophic bac-
teria, Aerobic conditions, Reprints.
PB94-113693/REB PC A02/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xen-
obiotic Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in
Plants. Journal article.
Oklahoma Univ., Norman. Dept of Botany and Micro-
J. E. Nellessen, and J. S. Fletcher. 1992,7p EPA/600/
J-93/439
Pub. in Jnl. of Chemical Information and Computer Sci-
ences, v32 n2 p144-148 1992. Sponsored by Corvallis
Environmental Research Lab., OR.
The UTAB database can be used to estimate the accu-
mulation of chemicals in vegetation and their subse-
quent movement through the food chain. UTAB con-
tains information concerned with the uptake/accumu-
lation, translocation, adhesion, and biotransformation
of both xenobiotic organic chemicals and heavy
metals by vascular plants. The database contains
actual data from papers in the published literature
dating from 1926 for organic chemicals and from 1976
for heavy metals. At present the database is com-
prised of more than 37,000 records pertaining to 900
different organic chemicals, 21 heavy metals, and over
350 species. Each record contains information on a
single combination of species, chemical, and dose.
Keywords: 'Bioaccumulation, 'Heavy metals,
'Plants(Botany), 'Data bases, Xenobiotics, Vegeta-
tion, Vascular tissues, Organic compounds, Informa-
tion sources, Environmental persistence, Environment
pollution, Ecological concentration. Pesticide residues,
Tables(Data), 'UTAB database.
PB94-113701/REB PC A02/MF A01
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Eco-
systems. Journal article.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
J. Wisniewski, R. K. Dixon, J. D. Kinsman, R. N.
Sampson, and A. E. Lugo. 1993,7p EPA/600/J-93/
440
Pub. in Climate Research, v3 p1-5 Aug 93. Prepared in
cooperation with Wisniewski and Associates, Inc.,
Falls Church, VA., Edison Electric Inst, Washington,
DC. Environmental Affairs Div., Pimie (Malcolm), Inc.,
Newport News, VA., and Institute of Tropical Forestry,
RioPiedras.PR.
The terrestrial biosphere plays a prominent rote in the
global carbon (C) cycle. Terrestrial ecosystems are
currently accumulating C and it appears feasible to
manage existing terrestrial (forest agronomic, desert)
ecosystems to maintain or increase C storage. Forest
ecosystems can be managed to sequester and store
globally significant amounts of C. Agroecosystems and
arid lands could be managed to conserve existing ter-
restrial C but CO2 sequestration rates by vegetation in
these systems is relatively low. Biomass from forest
agroecosystems has the potential to be used as an
energy source and trees could be used to conserve
energy in urban environments. Some ecosystem man-
agement practices that result in C sequestration and
conservation provide ancillary benefits.
Keywords: 'Carbon dioxide, 'Climatic changes, 'For-
ests, Ecosystems, Global, Biosphere, Agriculture, Ter-
rain, Arid land. Land use, Vegetation, Energy, Fossil
fuels. Greenhouses, Mitigation, Gases, Biological pro-
ductivity, Reprints.
PB94-113719/REB PC A02/MF A01
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake,
Conductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of
'Pinus ponderosa'. Journal article.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
J. A. Weber, C. S. Clark, and W. E. Hogsett 1993,8p
EPA/600/J-93/441
Pub. in Tree Physiology 13, p157-172 1993. Prepared
in cooperation with ManTech Environmental Technol-
ogy, Inc., Corvallis, OR.
The determination of conductance and photosynthesis
to ozone uptake is important for the prediction of the
long-term response of trees to ozone exposure. The
authors studied the effects of O3 uptake on conduct-
ance (gwv) and photosynthesis (A) in needles of pon-
derosa pine (Pinus ponderosa) seedlings exposed for
70 days to one of three O3 regimes - Low-OS, High-
OS, and Low/High-OS. Seedlings exposed to char-
coal-filtered air served as controls. Total O3 expo-
sures, expressed as ppm-h (the sum of the average
hourly concentration to ppm over the exposure
period), were 77,135,105, and 4 for the Low-O3, Hkjh-
O3, Low/High-OS, and control treatments, respective-
ly. Conductance declined to about 60% of the value in
control seedlings by Day 6 in seedlings in the High-03
treatment and by Day 37 in seedlings in the Low/High-
OS treatment, but did not decline at all in seedlings in
the Low-03 treatment.
Keywords: 'Ozone, 'Pine trees, 'Exposure, 'Air pollu-
tion control, 'Air pollution effects(Plants), Photosyn-
thesis, Exhaust gases. Resistance.
Concentration(Composrtion), Response,
Tolerances(Physiology), Air filters. Recovery, Photons,
Charcoal, Statistical analysis, Regression analysis, Di-
urnal variations, Tables(Data), Reprints, 'Cumulative
uptake, Stomata limitation, 'Pinus ponderosa, Ponder-
osa pine trees.
PB94-113727/REB PC A02/MF A01
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental
Samples. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
G. F. Simes, and J. S. Harrington. 1993,8p EPA/600/
J-93/442
Pub. in Jnl. of trie Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion, v43 p1155-1160 Aug 93. Prepared in cooperation
with Science Applications International Corp., San
Diego, CA. Environmental and Health Sciences Group.
Contamination of environmental samples and meas-
urement systems can be monitored through the sys-
tematic use of appropriate quality control (QC) blanks.
During the last decade, a proliferation of terms for
these QC samples has taken place, making the speci-
fication of appropriate blanks and the interpretation of
their data a matter of some confusion. Incomplete un-
derstanding of the various types of QC blanks, their
points of introduction into a sampling and analysis pro-
gram, and the kinds of information their results provide
can: (1) lead to incorrect preparation and use of QC
blanks; (2) limit data comparability, and (3) hinder the
technical quality review process for scientific reports.
An examination of the frequently used terms for, and
functions performed by, different QC blanks is present-
ed to provide the environmental community with a
means of combatting the inconsistent use and inter-
pretation of QC blanks. (Copyright (c) 1993 Air &
Waste Management Association.)
Keywords: 'Environmental monitoring, 'Sampling,
'Contamination, Quality control, Sample preparation,
Evaluation, Methodology, Chemical analysis, Data col-
lection, Reprints, Sample blanks.
PB94-113735/REB PC A03/MF A01
Computer Program for the Determination of Most
Probable Number and Its Confidence Limits. Jour-
nal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
A. J. Klee. 1993,12p EPA/600/J-93/443
Pub. in Jnl. of Microbiological Methods, v18 p91-98
1993.
A desktop computer program has been written to im-
plement state-of-the-art algorithms for the determina-
tion the Most Probable Number (MPN), its confidence
limits, and correction for bias. The program is flexible
with regard to the number of tubes or the number and
amounts of the dilutions used. Special attention has
been paid to ease of use, especially when multiple
MPN calculations must be made, input can be either
from a file or from the keyboard (results are written
both to the screen and to an output file), and the pro-
gram can be customized for up to nine sets of input pa-
rameters. (Copyright (c) 1993 Elsevier Science Pub-
lishers B.V. All rights reserved.)
Keywords: 'Microbiology, 'Dilution, 'Statistical analy-
sis, 'Computer applications. Confidence limits, Algo-
rithms, Bias, Computer calculations, Experimental
data, Personal computers. Reprints, MPN(Most Proba-
ble Number).
PB94-113743/REB PC A03/MF A01
Treatment of Semrvolatite Compounds in High
Strength Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-
Bed GAC Reactor. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
B. Narayanan, M. T. Suidan, A. B. Gelderioos, and R.
C.Brenner. 1993,12p EPA/600/J-93/444
22 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Pub. in Water Research, v27 n1 p171-180 1993. Pre-
pared in cooperation with Carollo (John) Engineers,
Walnut Creek, CA., Cincinnati Univ., OH., and Pirnie
(Malcolm), Inc., Newport News, VA.
The potential of the anaerobic, expanded-bed, granu-
lar activated carbon (GAG) reactor in treating a high
strength waste containing RCRA semivolatile organic
compounds (VOCs) was studied. Six semivolatiles,
orthochlorophenol, nitrobenzene, naphthalene, para-
nitrophenol, lindane, and dibutyl phthalate, were fed to
the reactor in a high strength matrix of background sol-
vents consisting of acetate, acetone, and methanol.
Performance was evaluated over a period of days. The
reactor was found to effect complete removal of all the
semivolatile compounds with the exception of orthoch-
lorophenol.
Keywords: "Pesticides, "Activated carbon treatment,
"Hazardous materials, Lindane, Volatility, Waste treat-
ment, Nitrobenzenes, Napthalene, Nitrophenols,
Wastewater treatment, Industrial wastes, Anaerobic
processes, Resource recovery acts, Reprints,
VOC(Volatile Organic Compounds), COD(Chemical
Oxygen Demand), RCRA(Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act).
PB94-113750/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environ-
mental Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act) Leachates by Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic
Fluidized Beds. Journal article.
Cincinnati Univ., OH. Dept. of Civil and Environmental
Engineering.
M. T. Suidan, A. T. Schroeder, R. Nath, E. R. Krishnan,
and R. C. Brenner. 1993,12p EPA/600/J-93/445
Contracts EPA-68-03-4038, EPA-68-C9-0036
Pub. in Water Science Technology, v27 n2 p273-282
1993. Prepared in cooperation with IT Corp., Cincin-
nati, OH. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering
Lab.
Two anaerobic granular activated carbon (GAC) ex-
panded-bed bioreactors were tested as pretreatment
units for the decontamination of hazardous leachates
containing volatile and semivolatile synthetic organic
chemicals (SOCs). The different characteristics of the
two leachate feed streams resulted in one reactor op-
erating in a sulfate-reducing mode and the second in a
strictly methanogenic environment. Both reactors
were operated with a 6-hr unexpanded empty-bed
contact time and achieved SOC removal acceptable
for pretreatment units. In both reactors, the majority of
the SOCs were removed by biological activity, with
GAC adsorption providing stability to each system by
buffering against load fluctuations. (Copyright (c) 1993
IAWQ.)
Keywords: * Leachates, "Activated carbon, "Biological
treatment, Bioreactors, Anaerobic conditions, Hazard-
ous materials. Runoff, Effluents, Landfills, Water treat-
ment, Sulfate-reducing bacteria, Methanogenic bacte-
ria, Seepage, Reprints, Pretreatment, Volatile organic
compounds, Synthetic organic compounds.
PB94-113768/REB PC A02/MF A01
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of
Organic Pollutants. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
G. A. Serial, M. T. Suidan, R. D. Vidic, and R. C.
Brenner. Feb 93,8p EPA/600/J-93/446
Pub. in Water Environment Research, v65 n1 p53-57
Jan/Feb 93. Prepared in cooperation with Cincinnati
Univ., OH. Dept of Civil and Environmental Engineer-
ing, and Pittsburgh Univ., PA.
Adsorption on granular activated carbon (GAC) is gain-
ing prominence as a method for removing organic pol-
lutants from water. The impact of the characteristics of
GAC on adsorption capacity and on the potential for
polymerization of phenolic compounds on the surface
of GAC in the presence of molecular oxygen is evalu-
ated in this study. Adsorption isotherm data were col-
lected for p-chlorophenol on five activated carbons;
three manufactured from bituminous coal, one manu-
factured from lignite coal, and one manufactured from
wood. These isotherms were collected under anoxic
(absence of molecular oxygen) and oxic (presence of
molecular oxygen) conditions. Higher extraction effi-
ciencies of the carbons used in the oxic isotherms
were obtained for the carbons that exhibited lower in-
creases in capacities when compared to anoxic isoth-
erms. Furthermore, no impact of the presence of
oxygen on adsorption capacity was noted for the wood
base carbon. Breakthrough curves developed for p-
chlprophenol on the five carbons studied have shown
tailing effects for the carbons that demonstrated differ-
ences in capacities under oxic and anoxic conditions
whereas no tailing was noticed for the wood base
carbon.
Keywords: "Granular activated carbon treatment,
"Water pollution control, "Adsorption, "Phenols, Po-
lymerization, Oxygenation, Isotherms, Performance
evaluation, Surface chemistry, Bituminous coal, Lig-
nite, Wood, Reprints, Phenol/chloro.
PB94-113776/REB PC A02/MF A01
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols:
Effect of Functional Groups. Journal article, 1990-
93.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
R. D. Vidic, M. T. Suidan, G. A. Serial, and R. C.
Brenner. Apr 93,10p EPA/600/J-93/447
Pub. in Water Environment Research, y65 n2 p156-
161 Mar/Apr 93. Prepared in cooperation with Pitts-
burgh Univ., PA., and Cincinnati Univ., OH. Dept. of
Civil and Environmental Engineering.
As a result of more stringent effluent and water quality
standards established by both the Federal and state
governments, activated carbon adsorption emerged
as one of the best available technologies for achieving
compliance with these new regulations. This study re-
veals that the presence of molecular oxygen (oxic con-
ditions) has a significant impact on the exhibited ad-
sorptive capacity of granular activated carbon (GAC)
for several phenolic compounds. The increase in the
GAC adsorptive capacity under oxic conditions results
from polymerization of these adsorbates on the carbon
surface. The mechanism of polymer formation is
through oxidative coupling of phenolic molecules. The
extent of an increase in the GAC adsorptive capacity is
in accordance with the ease of oxidation of these com-
pounds. However, substituting a nitro group on the
parent phenol molecule suppressed polymerization re-
actions and no increase in the GAC adsorptive capac-
ity was observed under oxic conditions for these sub-
stituents.
Keywords: "Water pollution control, "Granular activat-
ed carbon treatment, "Adsorption, "Oxygenatipn,
Phenols, Surface chemistry, Polymerization, Nitro
compounds. Performance evaluation, Adsorbents, Re-
prints, Chemical reaction mechanisms.
PB94-113784/REB PC A03/MF A01
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate
Change. Book chapter.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
S. A. Thorneloe. 1993,19p EPA/600/A-93/240
Pub. in Landfilling of Waste: Gas, 1993 and presented
at Sardinia '93, Cagliari, Italy, October 13, 1993. See
also PB89-110381, PB92-101351, PB92-152875 and
PB92-203116.
The report describes the relative importance of land-
fills to global wanning and identifies the major sources
of uncertainty with current emission estimates. It also
provides an overview of EPA's research program on
global landfill methane, including developing more reli-
able estimates of global landfill methane emissions,
characterizing the current state of technology for con-
trolling and utilizing landfill methane, and demonstrat-
ing innovative technologies for mitigating and utilizing
landfill methane. Landfills are considered a major
source of methane, which is a potent greenhouse gas.
Because this source is amenable to cost effective con-
trol measures, research designed to reduce the uncer-
tainty associated with methane emissions estimates
has been given high priority.
Keywords: "Climatic change, "Emissions, "Methane,
Greenhouse gases, Environmental impacts. Landfills,
Waste disposal, Air pollution, Greenhouse effect,
Global aspects. Power generation, Reprints, Landfill
gas.
PB94-113792/REB PC A03/MF A01
Waterborne Pathogen Invasions: A Case for
Water Quality Protection in Distribution.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
E. E. Geldreich. 1992,20p EPA/600/A-93/241
Presented at the Water Quality Technology Confer-
ence, Toronto (Canada), November 15-19, 1992,
p599-616.
As a consequence of the cholera spread in South and
Central America, there is a greater public health con-
cern about water supply protection. In the U.S., public
water supplies are meeting current regulation require-
ments but may be faced with declining source water
quality, inadequate treatment barriers, and infrastruc-
ture failures in distribution system integrity through de-
terioration or poor operation. Any or all of these issues
may lead to pathogen penetration as evidenced by a
variety of waterborne disease outbreak occurrences
that have included some deaths.
Keywords: "Distribution systems, "Water services,
"Microorganism cpntrol(Water treatment), Water
supply, Water distribution, Disinfection, Water pipes,
Water pipelines, Water quality, Monitoring, Reprints,
Waterborne pathogens.
PB94-113982/REB PC A99/MF EOS
Development Document for Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Electrical and
Electronic Components: Point Source Category.
Draft Document.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Oct 80, 769p EPA/440/1 -80/075A
See also PB82-249673.
The document encompasses the following Electrical
and Electronic Components (E&EC) product areas:
Carbon and Graphite; Switchgear and Fuses; Resist-
ance Heaters; Incandescent Lamps; Fluorescent
Lamps; Electron Tubes; Cathode and TV Tubes; Insu-
lators - Mica; Insulators - Plastic and Laminates; Ca-
pacitors; Semiconductors (Simple); Semiconductors
(Complex); Electric and Electronic Components; and
Wet Transformers. Effluent guidelines for the E&EC
Category were developed from data obtained from
previous EPA studies, literature searches, and plant
surveys and evaluations.
Keywords: "Electrical industry, "Industrial waste treat-
ment, "Chemical effluents, "Pollution regulations,
Water pollution control, Waste water, Point sources,
Industrial plants, Water pollution economics, Water
pollution sampling, Economic impact, Pretreatment,
Treatment technology, BAT(Best Available Technolo-
gy)-
PB94-114402/REB PC A07/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Control Technology Center.
User's Manual for the BLIS BBS. Final rept.
VIGYAN, Inc., Falls Church, VA.
J. E. Steigerwald. Sep 93,135p EPA/453/B-93/049
Contract EPA-68-DO-0177
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Control Technology Center.
The document summarizes the functions of the RACT/
BACT/LAER Clearinghouse Information System
(BLIS) bulletin board system currently located in the
OAQPS Technology Transfer Network (OAQPS TTN).
The manual includes information on how to conduct a
search of the BLIS database, how to view the data,
and how to download data to the users computer. The
edition replaces the previous edition published in Sep-
tember 1992 (PB93-122422).
Keywords: "Air pollution control, "Information sys-
tems, "User manuals(Computer programs), Air pollu-
tion sources, Air quality, Permits, Technology transfer,
BACT(Best Available Control Technology),
LAER(Lowest Available Emission Rate),
RACT(Reasonable Available Control Technology),
New source performance standards, Electronic bulle-
tin boards.
PB94-114618/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Mar 1994 23
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a
Simulated Scrap Tire Fire. Journal article.
Acurex Environmental Corp., Research Triangle Park,
P. M. Lemteux. and J. V. Ryan. c1993,12p EPA/600/
J-93/448
Contract EPA-68-02-4701
Pub. in JrH. of Air and Waste Management Association,
v43 p1106-1115 Aug93. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air
and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
The paper describes a small-scale combustion study
that was designed to collect, identify, and quantify the
products emitted during the simulated open combus-
tion of scrap tires. During the study, it was found that
total estimated emissions of semivolatae organics
ranged from 10 to 50 g/kg of tire material burned.
AHcyl-substituted mono- and polyaromatic hydrocar-
bons were the predominant emission products identi-
fied. Elevated levels of zinc and lead were also meas-
ured. (Copyright (c) 1993 Air and Waste Management
Association.)
Keywords: *Air pollution sampling, "Tire fires, •Com-
bustion products, Lead(Mstal), Zinc, Hydrocarbons,
Organic compounds, Tire materials. Scrap, Emissions,
Reprints, PtC(Prooucts of Incomplete Combustion).
PB94-114626/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mecha-
ntoms and Control. Journal article, Oct 91-Aug 92.
Arizona Univ., Tucson. Dept of Chemical Engineering.
W. P. Linak, and J. O. L Wendl 1993.43p EPA/600/
J-93/449
Pub. in Progress in Energy and Combustion Science,
v19 p145-1851993. Sponsored by Environmental Pro-
tection Agency, Research Triangle Park, IMC. Air and
Energy Engineering Research Lab.
The paper reviews the nature of the problems associ-
ated with toxic metals in combustion processes, and
describes where these problems occur and how they
are addressed through current and proposed regula-
tions. Although emphasis in the paper is on problems
associated with metals from incineration processes,
conventional fossS fuel combustion is also considered,
insofar as it pertains to mechanisms governing the fate
of metals during combustion in general. The paper ex-
amines the release of metals into the vapor phase,
with the particle dynamics of a nucleating, condensing,
and coagulating aerosol that may be subsequently
formed, and with the reactive scavenging of metals by
sorbents.
Keywords: 'Incineration, 'Metals, •Combustion prod-
ucts, Toxicity, Flue gases. Aerosols. Particulates, Va-
porizing, Sorbents, Air pollution control, Incinerators,
Combustion chambers, Reprints.
PB94-1 14634/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati. OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Outde^to PoHution Prevention: Non-Agricultural
Battede. Columbus. OH.
Jul 93, 65p EPA/625/R-93/009
Contract EPA-68-CO-0003
See also PB92-1 19940. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
The guide provides an overview of non-agricultural
pesticide use and presents options for minimizing
waste through source reduction and recycling. Non-
agricultural pesticide users are defined as lawn and
garden; forestry, tree and shrub; sanitary; structural;
nursery, and greenhouse pest control services. Op-
tions for waste reduction include the use of integrated
pest management; biological controls; recycling of rin-
sates, the use of more efficient application equ
as wed as other options. The
ipScation equipment
provides a set of
an
of waste generating operations and '—
, _„ for minimizing each waste. The guide is in-
tended for consultants who serve non-agricultural pes-
ticide users and government agencies that regulate
them.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Pollution abatement Waste
recycling, Waste disposal. Horticulture, Landscaping,
Forestry, Disinfection, Greenhouses, Containers, Sub-
stitutes, Biological pest control. Guides, Waste reduc-
tion, Integrated pest management, Use patterns, Flori-
culture.
PB94-114642/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Preven-
tion Projects.
Cincinnati Univ., OH. American Inst for Pollution Pre-
vention.
Apr 93,41p EPA/600/R-93/059
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The primer will serve as a basic guide to pollution pre-
vention invest-specifically, the preparation of financial
comparisons and justifications for such expenditures.
The emphasis is on the basic analytical techniques
needed to justify pollution prevention investments.
Concentration is on weighing economic and financial
aspects of various options instead of technical factors.
Although a variety of intangible costs (e.g., future liabil-
ity, site remediation, potential legal actions, etc.) may
be of some significance, these issues are only briefly
addressed. As a primer, it is the more definable costs
(utilities, labor, capital costs, etc.) that are considered
here.
Keywords: 'Pollution abatement 'Economic analysis,
Cost analysis. Financing, Insurance, Labor estimates.
Cost estimates. Budgeting, Depreciation, Service life,
Training, Expenses, Waste reduction, Waste minimiza-
tion.
PB94-114659/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Operation* and Research at the ILS. EPA Inciner-
ation Research Fadttty: Annual Report for FY9Z
Acurex Environmental Corp., Jefferson, AR.
L R. Watertand. Jun 93,120p EPA/600/R-93/087
Contract EPA-68-C9-0038
See also PB92-239540. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Inciner-
ation Research Facility (IRF) in Jefferson, Arkansas, is
an experimental facility that houses two pilot-scale in-
cinerators and the associated waste handling, emis-
sion control, process control, and safety equipment; as
well as onsrte laboratory facilities. During fiscal year
1992, three major test programs were completed at
the facility: an evaluation of the incinerabflfty of two
contaminated sludges from the Bofors-Nobel Super-
fund site for Region 5, an evaluation of the intinerabi-
lity of PCB-contaminated soy from the Scientific Chem-
ical Processing Superfund site for Region 2, and an
evaluation of the effects of repeated incinerator waste
feed cutoffs on incinerator paniculate, HCI, trace
metal, and organic constituent emissions for the Office
of Solid Waste and the EPA incinerator permit writers.
Keywords: 'Incineration, 'Hazardous materials, 'Re-
search projects. Heavy metals, US EPA. Test facilities,
Air pollution, Soils, Polychlorinated biphenyte, Kilns,
Liquid wastes, Injection, Reports, Test facilities,
Shidges, Superfund, Sites. Jefferson(Arkansas),
Edison TownshipfNew Jersey), MuskegonfMichigan),
Caristadt(New Jersey), El Dorado(Arkansas),
Wmnfield(Louisiana).
PB94-114667/REB PCA04/MFA01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane
Seaming: Data Acquisition and Control. Held in
Cincinnati, Ohio on April 22,1993. Final rept
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati,
OH.
Jun 93,74p EPA/600/R-93/112
Contract EPA-68-C2-0148
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
The report is a workshop on Geomembrane Wedge
Welding Seaming: Data Acquisition and Control on
April 22, 1993. The workshop was held at the Andrew
W. Beidenbach Environmental Research Center in
Cincinnati, Ohio. The 109 workshop registrants repre-
sented geosynthetics manufacturers and installers,
waste management facility owners and operators.
construction quality assurance personnel, and Federal
and State environmental regulations. The workshop
discussion centered on geomembrane seam welders,
in particular wedge welders and recently developing
data collection devices that may be attached to a
welder to help improve the seam-welding process. The
data collection devices may be designed to automati-
cally control the welders by responding to thevariables
that affect the welding process. The variables include
sheet temperature, wedge temperature, nip roller,
pressure, speed of welder movement along the seam,
power input air temperature, and other parameters.
Keywords: 'Geologic fissures, 'Waste disposal,
'Waste management Installing, Coal deposits, Mem-
branes, Seals, Welding, Construction, Personal, Qual-
ity assurance, Atmospheric temperature, Temperature
measurement Data acquisition, Improvement, Varia-
bility, Pressure, Retrofitting, Cost effectiveness, Draw-
ings, Operations, 'Geosynthetics, Wedge welders.
PB94-114675/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine
Applications. Final rept
Beck (R.W.) and Associates, Denver, CO.
B. Levie. Sep 93,74p EPA/600/R-93/166
See also PB89-220503. Prepared in cooperation with
Governmental Refuse Collection and Disposal Asso-
ciation, Silver Spring, MD. Sponsored by Environmen-
tal Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction
Engineering Lab.
The report presents an evaluation of the recycled plas-
tic materials (RPM) produced by California Recycling
Company (CRC). The lumber is produced from difficult-
to-market post consumer plastic materials which have
been recovered from a mixed municipal solid waste
stream at CR Transfer's New Stanton material recov-
ery facility (MRF). A battery of tests was performed on
the RPM to determine strength, creep, serviceability,
biological compatibility, and toxicity of the plastic
lumber. These tests were selected to characterize the
behavior of the material for marine application. The
findings show that the plastic lumber produced by CRC
has significant creep characteristics which must be
adequately addressed by appropriate architectural
design when using this material. Flexural stiffness
properties are less than 1/10 that of wood. Biological
testing has indicated a far tower toxicity for the plastic
than for chromium copper arsenate (CCA) treated
wood.
Keywords: 'Plastics, 'Recycled materials, 'Material
tests. Synthetic materials, Mechanical properties, Bio-
compatibility, Physical properties, Toxicity. Environ-
mental impacts, Comparison, Plastic lumber, Synthetic
wood, Marine applications, Post-consumer wastes.
PB94-114683/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-
Treatment Plants.
Battelle. Columbus, OH.
A. S. C. Chen, and R. F. OHenbuttel. Aug 93,62p EPA/
600/R-93/168
Contract EPA-68-CO-0003
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
Two chromated copper arsenate (CCA) wood-treat-
ment plants were assessed for their waste minimiza-
tion practices. These practices have been reflected in
several areas, including facility designs, process con-
trols, and management practices. The objectives were
to estimate the amount of hazardous wastes that a
well-designed and well-maintained CCA treatment
plant would generate, and to examine the possibility of
pollution prevention and waste reduction in a CCA
plant The information collected will be used to devel-
op a pollution prevention guide that will assist wood
treaters in identifying ways to prevent pollution and
reduce wastes.
Keywords: 'Wood processing industry, 'Pollution
abatement 'Waste management Industrial plants, In-
dustrial wastes, Hazardous materials. Wood preserva-
tives, Environmental protection, Wood products indus-
try. Waste minimization, Waste reduction.
24 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-114691/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
Texas Univ. at Austin. Dept. of Civil Engineering.
D. E. Daniel, and B. T. Boardman. Aug 93,120p EPA/
600/R-93/171
See also PB93-131746. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
The purpose of the report is to summarize the informa-
tion presented at the Geosynthetic Clay Liner(GCL)
workshop held on July 9-10,1992. The report does not
represent the full extent of the information available on
geosynthetic clay liners. Readers are directed to the
summary of the GCL workshop held on June 7-8,1990
for additional information (EPA 600/2-91/002).
Rather, the report augments the proceedings from the
first workshop. Information on Bentofix (TM), Bento-
mat (TM), Claymax (TM), and Gundseal (TM) is pre-
sented in Chapter 2. Testing Procedures are discussed
in Chapter 3. Intimate contact is discussed in Chapter
4. Owner/operator experiences are listed in Chapter 5.
Recent university research is discussed in Chapter 6.
Equivalency concerns are addressed in Chapter 7.
Technical concerns are voiced in Chapter 8. A list of
references and published papers and reports on GCLs
is included in Chapter 9. A list of attendees is present-
ed in the Appendix.
Keywords: *Clays, 'Linings, 'Earth fills, *Meetings,
Geotechnical engineering, Bentonite, Geotechnical
fabrics, Waste storage, Solid waste disposal. Shear
tests, Cincinnati(Ohio).
PB94-114709/REB PC A03/MF A01
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada,
OK.
Testing Bioremediation in the Field. Book chapter.
Armstrong Lab., Tyndall AFB, FL.
J. T. Wilson. C1993,32p EPA/600/A-93/260
Pub. in In situ Bioremediation: When Does It Work,
1993. See also PB93-126175. Sponsored by Robert S.
Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada, OK.
An operational definition for success of in situ bioreme-
diation at field scale includes meeting regulatory goals
for ground water quality in a timely fashion at a predict-
able cost Current practice for site characterization
does not adequately define the amount of contamina-
tion subject to bioremediation. As a result, laboratory
estimates of the requirements for electron acceptors
and mineral nutrients and of the time required for re-
mediation have much uncertainty. In contrast to labo-
ratory studies, the extent of remediation achieved at
field scale is influenced by dilution of compounds of
regulatory concern in circulated water and by partition-
ing of the regulated compounds between water and re-
sidual nqnaqueous-phase oily material. The extent of
weathering of residual oily-phase material and the hy-
drotogic environment of the residual have a strong in-
fluence on the potential for ground water contamina-
tion after active remediation ceases. (Copyright (c)
1993 National Academy of Sciences.)
Keywords: 'Water pollution control, 'Ground water, Bi-
ological treatment Biodegradation, Aquifers, Oil pollu-
tion. Microorganisms, Separation, Dilution, Vaporizing,
Evaporation, Field tests, Cost analysis. Pollution regu-
lations. Reprints, 'Bioremediation, Oily-phase materi-
als. Cleanup, Biorestoration.
PB94-114717/REB PC A13/MF A03
Forest Hearth Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas,
NV.
S. A. Alexander, and J. E. Barnard. Nov 93,294p EPA/
620/R-93/002
See also PB93-169183. Prepared in cooperation with
Southeastern Center for Forest Economics Research,
Research Triangle Park, NC.
Forests, which cover approximately one-third of the
United States, are an important part of the U.S. econo-
my, culture, and ecology. In response to legislative
mandate and concerns for our environment, several
government agencies have been working together to
develop a program to monitor the condition of the Na-
tion's forests. The multiagency program is called the
Forest Health Monitoring (FHM) program. The report is
designed to serve two purposes for FHM. The first is to
provide a description of major FHM activities planned
for the fiscal year 1992. These activities range from the
initial planning stages of field work to the assessment
and reporting activities. The second is to provide back-
ground information about the FHM program organiza-
tion, the indicator development process, and other ac-
tivities within FHM.
Keywords: 'Environmental monitoring, 'Forest trees,
'Growth, Program management, Government agen-
cies, Legislation, Ecosystems, Soil chemistry, Eco-
nomic growth, United States, Land management, Cul-
ture, US EPA, Pine trees, History, Field tests, Damage
assessment, Wildlife, Quality assurance. Global,
Maps, Joint ventures, 'National Park Service, Regen-
eration.
PB94-114725/REB PC A06/MF A02
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used
in Exposure Assessments: Atmospheric Disper-
sion Models.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Health and Environmental Assessment.
D. E. Reids, J. F. Garrett, L M. Hively, C. W. Miller, and
F. R. O'Donnell. Mar 93,111 p EPA/600/8-91 /038,
OHEA-E-193
Prepared in cooperation with Oak Ridge National Lab.,
TN., and Illinois Dept. of Nuclear Safety, Springfield.
Before the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
issued its 1986 'Guidelines for Estimating Exposures',
it published proposed guidelines in the 'Federal Regis-
ter' for public review and comment. The guidelines are
intended to give risk analysts a basic framework and
the tools they need to conduct human and nonhuman
exposure assessments for specific pollutants. Four
areas requiring further research were identified during
the review process. One of the areas identified was the
selection criteria for mathematical models used in ex-
posure assessments. This document presents criteria
for selecting the most appropriate mathematical
model(s) to use in an exposure assessment related to
air contamination. Part I contains general guidelines
and principles for model selection and a step-by-step
approach to identifying the appropriate model(s) to use
in a specific application. Part II presents assumptions,
limitations, and uncertainties associated with Gaussian
plume models; discusses dispersion coefficients typi-
cally used in Gaussian models; and provides typical
source parameters for hazardous waste management
facilities. Part III characterizes indoor sources of emis-
sions; describes the general mass-balance equation
for indoor air quality, which incorporates the five major
determinants of indoor pollutant levels; and discusses
how dispersion models can be applied to model indoor
air concentrations.
Keywords: 'Mathematical models, 'Air pollution, 'At-
mospheric diffusion, 'Exposure, 'Criteria, Guidelines,
Indoor air pollution, Gaussian plume models, Hazard-
ous wastes, Waste management, Indoor air pollution,
Air pollution effects(Humans), Case studies, Air qual-
ity, Assessments, Risk assessment Pollution sources,
'Atmospheric dispersion models, Integrated Model
Evaluation System.
PB94-114733/REB PC A14/MF A03
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxteity of Ef-
fluents and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and
Marine Organisms. Fourth Edition.
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Cincinnati,
OH.
C. I. Weber. Aug 93,310p EPA/600/4-90/027F
See also PB85-205383, PB91-127415 and PB91-
167650.
The manual describes methods for measuring the
acute toxicity of effluents to freshwater, estuarine, and
marine macroinvertebrates and fish. The methods in-
clude single and multiple concentration static non-re-
newal, static-renewal, and flow-through toxicity tests
for effluents and receiving waters. Also included are
guidelines on laboratory safety; quality assurance; fa-
cilities and equipment; test species selection and han-
dling; dilution water; effluent and receiving water
sample collection, preservation, shipping, and holding;
test conditions; toxicity test data analysis; report prep-
aration; organism cufturing; and dilutor and mobile lab-
oratory construction.
Keywords: 'Chemical effluents, 'Toxicity, 'Water pol-
lution erfects(Animals), Aquatic animals, Marine biol-
ogy, Fresh water biology, Ecosystems, Exposure, Bio-
assay, Test methods, Sampling, Quality assurance,
Receiving waters.
PB94-114741/REB PC A09/MF A03
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control
Technology. Final rept. Oct 90-May 93.
Acurex Environmental Corp., Research Triangle Park,
NC.
K. R. Bruce, and W. F. Hansen. Sep 93,198p EPA/
600/R-93/188
Contract EPA-68-DO-0141
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering
Research Lab.
The report gives results of work concentrating on char-
acterizing three process operational parameters of a
technology that combines sorbent injection and selec-
tive non-catalytic reduction for simultaneous sulfur di-
oxide/nitrogen oxide (SO2/NOx) removal from coal-
fired industrial boilers: injection temperature, sorbent
type, and reductant/pollutant stoichiometric ratio. Up
to 80% reduction of SO2 and NOx at reactant/pollut-
ant stoichiometric ratios of 2 and 1.5, respectively, was
achieved. SO2 emission reductions from slurry injec-
tion were enhanced moderately when compared with
dry sorbent injection methods, possibly caused by sor-
bent fracturing to smaller, more reactive particles.
Emissions from ammonia (NH3) slip (unreacted nitro-
gen-based reducing agent) and nitrous oxide (N2O)
formation were reduced in comparison with other pub-
lished results, while similar NOx reductions were ob-
tained.
Keywords: 'Sulfur dioxide, 'Nitrogen oxides, 'Air pol-
lution control equipment, Combustion products, Boil-
ers, Chemical reactions, Sorbent injection processes,
Reduction, Slurries, Ammonia, Calcium, Urea, Cataly-
sis, Technology assessment.
PB94-114758/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Follow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated
Schools. Final rept. Nov 91-Aug 92.
Cohen (S.) and Associates, Inc., McLean, VA.
J. C. Dehmel, P. L. McCloskey, and G. Mollyn. Oct 93,
68pEPA/600/R-93/197
Contract EPA-68-DO-0097
See also PB89-189419, PB90-160086, PB91-102038,
PB91-234450, PB91-234468, PB91-242958 and
PB92-115385. Sponsored by Environmental Protec-
tion Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air and
Energy Engineering Research Lab.
The report gives results of a determination of the long-
term performance of radon mitigation systems in-
stalled in U.S. EPA research schools: radon measure-
ments were conducted in 14 schools that had been
mitigated between 1988 and 1991. The follow-up ATD
measurements indicate that, overall, active soil de-
pressurization (ASD) systems have been very effective
in maintaining low long-term radon levels in the 14
schools. Of the 409 locations measured in these
schools, only 17 (4%) of the measurements in mitigat-
ed areas exceeded 4 pCi/L Eight of the 17 measure-
ments were in the one basement school that was
measured, one was in a room where the ASD fan had
been turned off, and another was in a room with build-
ing pressurization that is operated only when the build-
ing is occupied. If these 10 measurements are
dropped from the set, rooms above 4 pCi/L drop to <
2%.
Keywords: 'Radon, 'Air pollution monitoring, 'School
buildings, Indoor air pollution, Natural radioactivity,
Alpha detection, Alpha particles, Soil gases, Soil-struc-
ture interactions, Environmental surveys, Active soil
depressurization.
PB94-114766/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Biomass Gasification Pilot Plant Study. Final rept.
Jul 90-Mar 93.
General Electric Co., Schenectady, NY. Research and
Development Center.
A. H. Furman, S. G. Kimura, R. E. Ayala, and J. F.
Joyce. Sep 93,103p EPA/600/R-93/170
See also PB-299 077 and PB81-201873. Sponsored
by Environmental Protection Agency, Research Trian-
gle Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research
Lab., and Vermont Dept. of Public Service, Montpelier.
Mar 1994 25
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
The report gives results of a gasification pilot program
using two biomass feedstocks: bagasse pellets and
wood chips. The object of the program was to deter-
mine the properties of biomass product gas and its
suitability as a fuel for gas-turbine-based power gen-
eration cycles. The feedstocks were gasified at a feed
rate of approximately 1 ton/hr (907 kg/hr), using a GE
pressurized, fixed-bed gasifier and a single stage of cy-
clone paniculate removal, operating at 538 C. The bio-
mass product gas was analyzed for chemical composi-
tion, loading, fuel-bound nitrogen (FBN) levels, and
sulfur and alkali content.
Keywords: 'Solid waste disposal, 'Anaerobic process-
es, * Biomass, Bagasse, Wood chips, Gasification, Pol-
lution control, Gas turbines, Particulates, Nitrogen
oxides. Stationary sources.
PB94-114774/REB PC A03/MF A01
Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research Lab., Ada,
OK.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemteal and Hydro-
logic Parameters Affecting Metal Transport In
Ground Water. Environmental research brief.
Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA.
J. A. Davis, C. C. Fuller, J. A. Coston, K. M. Hess, and
E. Dixon. Aug 93,24p EPA/600/S-93/006
Sponsored by Robert S. Kerr Environmental Research
Lab., Ada, OK.
Reliable assessment of the hazards or risks arising
from groundwater contamination requires the capabil-
ity to predict the movement and fate of dissolved so-
lutes in groundwater. The modeling of metal transport
in groundwater requires adsorption coefficients to de-
scribe ion adsorption. Metal-ion sorption in natural sys-
tems is usually thought to be controlled by surface re-
actions with Fe and Al oxyhydroxides and organic
coatings on particles. The importance of surface coat-
ings makes it difficult to relate the bulk mineralogical
composition of a sample to its absorptive reactivity.
Determining the predominant adsorbing surface in a
mineral assemblage can be a useful approach to mod-
eling adsorption with a surface comptexation model.
One objective of this study was to search for a geo-
chemtcal 'indicator' of the mineral surface(s) control-
ling lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) sorption on the aquifer
sand. The spatial variability of parameters used in
models for solute transport in groundwater are of sig-
nificance in the simulations of solute movement Varia-
bility of hydraulic conductivity has been shown to be a
key cause of observations of macroscate dispersion in
sand and gravel aquifers. Like hydraulic conductivity,
adsorption coefficients and other geochemical proper-
ties of the porous medium are expected to be spatially
variable. In this study, 14 continuous cores of subsur-
face material were collected from a shallow sand and
gravel aquifer where the spatial variability of hydraulic
conductivity had been previously studied. Each core
was sectioned into subsamptes. Measurements were
made of: (1) grain size distribution to estimate hydrau-
lic conductivity and (2) lead and zinc adsorption for a
constant set of experimental conditions.
Keywords: 'Water pollution, 'Ground water, 'Environ-
mental transport, 'Metals, Geochemistry, Adsorption,
Surface chemistry. Soils, Sediments, Spatial distribu-
tion, Rocks, Aquifers, Hydrology, Lead(Metal), Zinc.
PB94-114782/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/
Pollution Prevention Workshop. Held In Raleigh,
North Carolina on March 9-10,1993.
Radian Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
C. Sarsony. Oct 93,68p EPA/600/R-93/198
Contract EPA-68-D1 -0031
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park. NC. Air and Energy Engineering
Research Lab.
The EPA's Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab-
oratory (AEERL) held a 2-day workshop on indoor air
quality (IAQ) and pollution prevention
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
projects, Scientists, Climatic changes, Global, Acidifi-
cation, Air pollution, Toxicity, Regional planning, Gov-
ernment policies, Quality of life, Ozone, Recreation,
Improvement, Nonpoint sources.
PB94-114840/REB PC A03/MF A01
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled
Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. Draft rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water Regulations and Standards.
Sep89,41p
Method 1620 was developed by the Industrial Tech-
nology Division (ITD) within the United States Environ-
mental Protection Agency's (USEPA) Office of Water
Regulations and Standards (OWRS) to provide im-
proved precision and accuracy of analysis of pollutants
in aqueous and solid matrices. The ITD is responsible
for development and promulgation of nationwide
standards setting limits on pollutant levels in industrial
discharges. Method 1620 includes inductively coupled
plasma atomic emission (ICP) Spectroscopy, graphite
furnace atomic absorption (GFAA) Spectroscopy, and
cold vapor atomic absorption (CVAA) Spectroscopy
techniques for analysis of 27 specified metals. The
method also includes an ICP technique for use as a se-
miquantitative screen for 42 specified elements.
Keywords: "Analytical techniques, *Metals, "Chemical
analysis, 'Pollution, US EPA, Industrial wastes. Waste
water, Water pollution detection, Land pollution. Sedi-
ments, Atomic Spectroscopy, Emission Spectroscopy,
*EPA method 1620, Inductively coupled plasma
atomic emission spectroscopy, Graphite furnace
atomic absorption spectroscopy, Cold vapor atomic
absorption spectroscopy.
PB94-114865/REB PC A99/MF A06
Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, GA.
Hydrological Simulation Program: FORTRAN.
User's Manual for Release 10.
AQUA TERRA Consultants, Mountain View, CA.
B. R. Becknell, J. C. Imhoff, J. L. Kittle, A. S. Donigian,
and R. C. Johanson. Sep 93,667p EPA/600/R-93/
174
Contract EPA-68-03-3513
See also PB84-215763 and PB84-224385. Prepared in
cooperation with University of the Pacific, Stockton,
CA. Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Athens, GA., and Geological Survey, Reston, VA.
Water Resources Div.
The Hydrological Simulation Program -- FORTRAN
(HSPF) is a set of computer codes that can simulate
the hydrologic, and associated water quality, process-
es on pervious and impervious land surfaces and in
streams and well-mixed impoundments. The manual
discusses the modular structure of the system, and
presents a detailed discussion of the algorithms used
to simulate various water quantity and quality process-
es. Data useful to those who need to install, maintain,
or alter the system or who wish to examine its structure
in greater detail are also presented.
Keywords: "Hydrology, 'Model studies, 'User
manuals(Computer programs), Water pollution, Non-
point sources, Water quality, Computerized simulation,
Pervious soils, Impervious soils, Streams, Reservoirs,
Runoff, FORTRAN, HSPF computer program.
PB94-114873/REB PC A20/MF A04
Development Document for Proposed Effluent
Limitations Guidelines and New Source Perform-
ance Standards for the Wet Storage, Sawmills,
Partldeboard and Insulation Board Segment of
the Timber Products Processing Point Source
Category.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Effluent Guidelines Div.
Aug 74,464p EPA/440/1-74/033
See also PB81-227282.
A study was made of the timber products processing
point source category, for the purpose of developing
information to assist the EPA in establishing effluent
limitations guidelines and standards to implement sec-
tions 301, 304, 306, and 307 of the Federal Water Pol-
lution Control Act Amendments of 1972. The docu-
ment is the result of that study.
Keywords: 'Processing, 'Wood products, 'Forest in-
dustry, 'Water pollution control, Standards, Structural
timber, Effluents, Guidelines, US EPA, Point sources,
Compliance, Tables(Data), Performance evaluation.
Storage, Sawmills, Particle boards, Insulation, Mois-
ture content, Requirements, Federal Water Pollution
Control Act Amendments of 1972.
PB94-114831/REB PC A05/MF A01
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity
Research Consortium.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
A. R. Kiester, D. White, E. M. Preston, L. L Master, and
T. R. Loveland. 3 Jun 93, 76p EPA/600/R-93/204
See also PB91-155234. Prepared in cooperation with
Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Sta-
tion, Corvallis, OR. Forestry Sciences Lab., Oregon
State Univ., Corvallis, Maine Univ. at Orono, and Geo-
logical Survey, Sioux Falls, SD.
This report presents a research plan for an assess-
ment of risks to biodiversity. The plan describes the
theoretical basis of the research approach and the
data and methods to be used in the assessment. Initial
research activities are formulated as a set of pilot stud-
ies that will examine nine research questions concern-
ing the assumptions, data, and methods of the ap-
proach. A collection of government, academic, and
nongovernmental organizations, called the Biodiver-
sity Research Consortium, has developed this re-
search approach and prepared the plan. Authors of the
plan represent current members of the Consortium.
Keywords: 'Terrestrial ecosystems, 'Biological indica-
tors, 'Species diversity, 'Environmental impacts,
'Risk assessment, Pilot studies, Habitats, Research
projects, Data sources, Data analysis,
Distribution(Geography), Federal agencies, Plant ecol-
ogy, Animal ecology, 'Biodiversity.
PB94-114899/REB PC A03/MF A01
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Con-
densation.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
F. M. Black, and R. Snow. Oct 93,14p EPA/600/R-
93/207
Prepared in cooperation with ManTech Environmental
Technology, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC.
Combustion of organic motor vehicle fuels produces
carbon dioxide and water (H2O) vapor as well as prod-
ucts of incomplete combustion, like hydrocarbons and
carbon monoxide. The Constant Volume Sampling
(CVS) system, commonly used to condition auto ex-
haust for sampling and analysis, provides for con-
trolled ambient air dilution of the engine exhaust.
Water condensation can be a problem during CVS
system sample conditioning, depending upon vehicle
fuel composition and fuel economy, and diluent air hu-
midity and exhaust/diluent ratio. The paper describes
a 'spreadsheet' procedure for detailed, second by
second, determination of diluted exhaust dew point
and the necessary CVS system flow rates to avoid
H20 vapor condensation.
Keywords: 'Alternative fuels, 'Vapor condensation,
'Exhaust emissions, 'Automobile exhaust, 'Combus-
tion products, Flow rate, Air pollution control. Exhaust
gases, Motor vehicle engines, Fuel economy, Test
stands, Water, Humidity, Dynamometers, Methanol,
CVS(Constant Volume Sampling), CNG(Compressed
Natural Gas).
PB94-114907/REB PC A04/MF A01
National Effluent Toxicity Assessment Center, Duluth,
MN.
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Eval-
uations: Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Proce-
dures for Samples Exhibiting Acute and Chronic
Toxicity. Final rept.
AScI Corp., Duluth, MN.
E. J. Durhan, T. J. Norberg-King, and L. P. Burkhard.
Sep 93,74p EPA/600/R-92/080,, TR-01-93
Contract EPA-68-CO-0058
See also PB89-207005, PB89-205611 and PB92-
100072. Sponsored by National Effluent Toxicity As-
sessment Center, Duluth, MN.
This manual and its companion documents describe a
three phase approach to provide guidance to discharg-
ers in identifying toxicity in municipal and industrial ef-
fluents (Phase I, EPA, 1991 A; EPA, 1992; and Phase
III, EPA, 1993A). In 1989, the document titled 'Meth-
ods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase II Toxicity Identification Procedures' was pub-
lished as a guidance document for identifying the
cause of toxicity in acutely toxic effluents (EPA,
1989A). This new Phase II document provides details
for more types of samples, tests and test procedures
that can be used to identify the specific chemical(s) re-
sponsible for acute or chronic effluent toxicity when
the cause of toxicity is related to non-polar organic
compounds, ammonia, surfactants, chlorine, or
metals. Phase I characterization and Phase III confir-
mation, the other manuals in the three phase toxicity
identification evaluations (TIE) approach, have also
been produced or updated to include chronic toxicity
information, and new developments made since the
first set of documents were printed. The TIE-approach
is applicable to effluents, ambient waters, sediment
pore waters or elutriates, and hazardous waste lea-
chates.
Keywords: 'Water pollution effects, 'Toxicity, 'Toxic
substances, 'Bioassay, 'Aquatic ecosystems, Hazard-
ous wastes, Leaching, Organic compounds, Distilla-
tion, Gas chromatography, Surfactants, Mass spec-
troscopy, Alternatives, Ammonia, Metals, Chlorine, Fil-
tration, 'Toxicity identification evaluations, High per-
formance liquid chromatography. National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System.
PB94-114915/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram Project Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
American Management Systems, Inc., Arlington, VA.
B. G. Potter, and L. E. Jackson. Sep 93,112p EPA/
620/R-93/009
Contract EPA-68-DO-p093
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Environmental Monitoring and As-
sessment Program.
The EMAP Project Descriptions is an annual document
that details research activities throughout the program
over the past fiscal year. Including an overview of
EMAP's research structure, the document focuses on
the program's eight resource groups, cross-program
coordination groups, and several outreach compo-
nents to describe all budgeted field and support activi-
ties. Each description includes a list of available and
upcoming products, a contact for materials or more in-
formation, and brief text on the contributions of partner
agencies and institutions to each research activity.
The document is intended for readers who have a pre-
liminary understanding of EMAP and would like more
information on specific research components.
Keywords: 'Research projects, 'Natural resources
management, 'Ecosystems, Environment manage-
ment, Ecology, Forests, Limnology, Great Lakes, Wet-
lands, Deserts, Landscaping, Agriculture,
EMAP(Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Program).
PB94-114923/REB PC A17/MF A04
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the North-
eastern United States: Chemical and Biological
Results of the Episodic Response Project Final
rept.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
P. J. Wigington, J. P. Baker, D. R. DeWalle, W. A.
Kretser, and P. S. Murdoch. Oct 93, 392p EPA/600/R-
93/190
Prepared in cooperation with Pennsylvania State
Univ., University Park. Environmental Resources Re-
search Inst., Adirondack Lakes Survey Corp., Ray
Brook, NY., New York State Dept. of Environmental
Conservation, Rome, and Geological Survey, Albany,
NY.
The document is the result of a cooperative research
effort involving scientists from several agencies as
part of the Aquatic Effects Research Program (AERP)
of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
The Episodic Response Project (ERP) is an intensive
study conducted at a limited number of sites, rather
than an extensive regional study. The three areas tar-
geted by the ERP are the Northern Appalachian Pla-
teau of Pennsylvania, and the Adirondack and Catskill
Mountains of New York. Each stream was monitored
from fall 1988 through spring 1990, with continuous
measurement of discharge and automated water sam-
pling at fixed time intervals or at specified stage level
Mar 1994 27
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
changes. The water samples underwent chemical
analysis for acid neutralizing capacity (ANC), pH, total
dissolved aluminum, dissolved organic carbon (DOC),
sulfate, nitrate, chloride, calcium, magnesium, potassi-
um, and sodium. Furthermore, a subset of samples
were analyzed for inorganic aluminum. Specific
streams, participating institutions and cooperators,
methods, and results are presented in the report
Keywords: 'Acid rain, 'Hydrotogk; cycle, -Water pollu-
tion effects(Animals), *Strearri pollution, 'Aquatic eco-
systems, New York, Pennsylvania, Water pollution
sampling, Continuous sampling. Acidification, Water-
sheds, Biochemistry, Water chemistry, Biological indi-
cators. Statistical analysis, Data processing, Radio te-
lemetry. Geochemistry, *ERP(Episodic Response
Project), Acidic deposition. Stream chemistry, Biologi-
cal response.
PB94-114931/REB PC A01/MF A01
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-O-GtucuronkJe as a
Chromogen hi Media Specific for 'Escherichia
colT. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
J. R. Haines, f.C. Covert, and C. C. Rankin. 1993.4p
EPA/600/J-93/450
Pub. in Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v59
n8p2758-2759Aug93.
Indoxyt-beta-O-glucuronide (indoxyl) was evaluated as
a specific chrornogen for detection of Escherichia coli
by the membrane filter method. In all, 413 colonies
were tested from the indoxyf-supptomented media,
yielding 93.3% confirmation, as E. coli. Compared with
the indoxyl medium, other media gave either much
lower recovery with high verification or equal recovery
with poor verification. (Copyright (c) 1993, American
Society for Microbiology.)
Keywords: 'Culture media, 'Escherichia coK, Compari-
son, Microbial colony count, Artificial membranes, Re-
prints, *lndoxyl-beta D-gtucuronide, 'Chromogens.
PB94-114M9/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Results of a Melliou Verification Study for Analy-
ses of PCP hi So*. Journal article.
Science Applications International Corp., San Diego,
CA.
K. L Kreiton, J. Evans, R. Schmon-Stasik, and D.
PeteL C1993,8p EPA/600/J-93/451
Contract EPA-66-CO-0048
Pub. in Jnl. of Air and Waste Management Association,
v43 p14O6-1411 Oct 93. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
As a prelude to a field demonstration of the fungal
treatment technology by the SITE Program, a field
treatabiRty study was performed to select optimal
fungal species and loading rates using the site-specific
soil matrix contaminated with wood preserving wastes:
PCP and PAHs. During the field treatabiSty study, dif-
ferences *!| extraction methods of two laboratories per-
veioper, USDA Forest Service's Forest ProductsLabo
ratory, utilized n-hexane:acetone (1:1) as the extrac-
tion solvent; the SITE Program subcontracted labora-
tory used methytene chloride via USEPA SW-846
Method 3550. Other differences were also noted. A
comparison of the two extraction solvents on a quanti-
ty of soil obtained from the site and contaminated at
high and tow level concentrations was undertaken.
Precision, accuracy, and reproducibilrty were the pri-
mary evaluation criteria. Limits of acceptability were
matrix (PCP) spike recovery greater than 17% and rel-
ative percent difference between duplicate matrix
spike pairs less than 47%.
Keywords: 'Ozone, 'Paper industry, 'Sulfur dioxide,
•Nitrogen oxides, 'Forestry, Pulp miffs. Emissions,
Fungi. Field tests. Waste treatment, SoR analysis, Ex-
traction. Solvents, Aromatic potycycKc hydrocarbons,
Wood preservatives. Chemical analysis,
Concentration(Composition), Accuracy, Standards,
'SITE program, Organic loading, Phenol/pentachloro.
PS94-115995/REB
Environmental Protection
Office of Research and Devei
PC A04/MF A01
', Washington, DC.
merit
Control of Biofilm Growth in Drinking Water Dis-
tribution Systems. Seminar Publication.
Eastern Research Group, Inc., Lexington, MA.
P. DiBona, and J. Helmick. Jun 92,56p EPA/625/R-
92/001
Contract EPA-68-C9-0011
Also available from Supt of Docs. Sponsored by Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office
of Research and Development.
This document describes the types of organisms often
present in drinking water distribution system biofilms,
how biofilms are established and grow, the public
health problems associated with having biofilms in the
distribution system, and tools that water treatment per-
sonnel can use to help control biofilm growth.
Keywords: 'Potable water, 'Water pollution control.
'Distribution systems, 'Microorganism control(Water),
Public health, Water treatment plants, Pipelines, Ad-
sorption, Health hazards. Bacteria, Pathogens, Fungi,
Environmental effects, Aquatic microbiology, 'Bio-
films.
PB94-116050/REB PC A09/MF A02
Computation And Interpretation of Wfltef-Quaiity
ami Discharge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron
Mountain, Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
Water resources investigation.
Geological Survey, Sacramento, CA. Water Resources
Div.
C. N. Alpers, D. K. Nordstrom, and J. M. Burchard.
1992,182p USGS/WRI-91-4160
Also available from Supt of Docs. Prepared in coop-
eration with Environmental Protection Agency, Wash-
ington, DC.
The report contains a compilation and interpretation of
the historical records of water quality and discharge for
the period 1940-91 from the two most significant dis-
charge points for acid mine drainage at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, Califomia-the Richmond and Lawson
portals. Trie primary objectives are (1) to clarify wheth-
er or not there is a hydrotogic connection between the
Richmond and Lawson Tunnels, and (2) to formulate a
conceptual model of subsurface processes that ac-
counts for water-quality and discharge trends with
time.
Keywords: 'Iron Mountain, 'Add mine drainage,
'Water pollution monitoring. Mining, Water chemistry,
Metals, Discharge measurement Rainfall, Geochem-
istry, Hydrogeology, Tabtes(Data), Graphs(Charts),
Shasta County(Caiifomia).
PB94-116571/REB PC A03/MF A01
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk As-
sessment of Porycydic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
Final rept
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. En-
vironmental Criteria and Assessment Office.
R. Schoeny, and K. Poirier. Jut 93,27p EPA/600/R-
93/089, ECAO-CIN-842
See also PB92-173459.
PAHs are products of incomplete combustion of or-
ganic materials; sources are, thus, widespread includ-
ing cigarette smoke, municipal waste incineration.
wood stove emissions, coal conversion, energy pro-
duction form fossil fuels, and automobile and diesel
exhaust As PAHs are common environmental con-
taminants, it is important that EPA have a scientifically
justified, consistent approach to the evaluation of
human health risk from exposure to these compounds.
For the majority of PAHs classified as B2, probable
human carcinogen, data are insufficient for calculation
of an inhalation or drinking water unit risk.
Benzo(a)pvrene (BAP) is the most completely studied
of the PAHs, and data, while problematic, are sufficient
for calculation of quantitative estimates of carcinogen-
ic potency. Toxicity Equivalency Factors (TEF) have
been used by U.S. EPA on an interim basis for risk as-
sessment of chlorinated dtoenzodnxins and dtoenzo-
furans. Data for PAHs do not meet all criteria for use of
TEF. The document presents a somewhat different ap-
proach to quantitative estimation for PAHs using
weighted potential potencies.
Keywords: 'Water pollution effects, 'Aromatic porycy-
dic hydrocarbons, 'Toxicity, •industrial medicine, Air
pollution, Mutagens, Combustion products, Exposure,
Humans, Dosage, Carcinogens, Inhalation, Biological
effects, IngestiorKBiotogy), Risk assessmentSmoke,
Incinerators, USEPA, Evaluation, Oral exposure.
PB94-116878/REB PC A07/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Boston, MA.
Region I.
Report of the National Technical Forum on
Source Reduction of Heavy Metals in Municipal
Solid Waste.
Governmental Refuse Collection and Disposal Asso-
ciation, Silver Spring, MD.
Sep 93,150p EPA/901 /R-93/001
Grant EPA-01001599-01-0
See also PB89-187637 and PB93-107266. Sponsored
by Environmental Protection Agency, Boston, MA.
Region).
The Forum was organized to assess the applicability of
analytical process to determine the source reduction
potential of specific products containing heavy metals.
Municipal solid waste source reduction as defined by
the Conservation Foundation in its report Getting at
the Source is 'the design, manufacture, purchase, or
use of materials or products (including packages) to
reduce the amount or toxicity before they enter the mu-
nicipal solid waste stream'. For this Forum, the EPA
decided to focus on the toxicity side of source reduc-
tion rather than volume or amount side and to invite all
of the major players interested in the topic of source
reduction to discuss source reduction options for par-
ticular products containing heavy metals.
Keywords: 'Municipal wastes, 'Solid wastes, 'Heavy
metals, Meetings, Materials recovery. Waste recycling,
Cathode ray tubes. Thermometers, Nickel-cadmium
batteries, Fluorescent lamps, Waste management,
Lead(Metal), Mercury(Metal), Cadmium, Toxicity,
'Source reduction. Soldered circuit boards, Plastic sta-
bilizers.
PB94-117074/REB PC A08/MF A02
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal
Years 1991 and 1992. Rept. for 1 Jul 90-30 Jun 92.
Illinois State Environmental Protection Agency, Spring-
field. Enforcement Programs.
J. Svoboda, and J. Muraro. Oct 93,153p IEPA/ENF-
93/062
See also PB89-126320.
The report is a brief overview of enforcement policies
and procedures by the Illinois Environmental Protec-
tion Agency, particularly as they involve violations con-
cerning hazardous wastes or materials, and the vari-
ous enforcement options available to IPEA to secure
compliance. Data from the most recent fiscal year is in-
cluded on investigations, follow-up procedures, and
formal referrals for enforcement action.
Keywords: 'Illinois, 'Hazardous materials, 'Pollution
regulations, State government Law enforcement,
Government policies, Law(Jurisprudence), Compli-
ance, Legal aspects. Environmental protection. Waste
management Illinois Pollution Control Board.
PB94-117363/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in
Maryland, New Jersey, and Virginia Schools. Final
rept Mar 92-Sep 93.
Infiltec, Falls Church, VA.
D. W. Saum. Nov 93,108p EPA/600/R-93/211
Contract EPA-68-DO-0097
See also PB94-114758. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air
and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Ther report gives results of radon mitigation research
conducted in 1991 and 1992 in school buildings in
Maryland, New Jersey, and Virginia. The Paramount
Elementary School in Hagerstown, MD, was selected
because it was a typical older school with a modified
unit ventilator heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning
(HVAC) system. The Dranes Elementary School in
Hemdon, VA, was selected because it had a modem
variable air volume (VAV) HVAC system that could be
compared with a standard active subslab depressuri-
zation (ASD) radon mitigation technique. The Francis
A. Desmares Elementary School near Flemington, NJ,
completed in September 1991, selected because its
1989 building design included a rough-in of an ASD
system with 10 stacks and a network of perforated
pipes in the subslab aggregate.
Keywords: 'Radon, "Indoor air pollution, 'Air pollution
control, School buildings. Natural radioactivity, Ventila-
28 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
tion, Heating, Air conditioning equipment, Soil gases.
Soil-structure interactions, Environmental surveys,
Technology assessment, Active subslab depressuriza-
tion, Hemdon(Virginia), Hagerstown(Maryland),
Flemington(New Jersey).
PB94-117413/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Statistical Assessment: Two Laboratory Tests for
Estimating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning
Agents for Oil Spills. Symposium paper.
Science Applications International Corp., San Diego,
CA.
J. R. Clayton, and E. P. Renard. 26 Apr 93,34p EPA/
600/A-93/265
Contract EPA-68-C8-0062
Presented at the Arctic and Marine Oil Spill Program
(AMPO) Technical Seminar (16th), Alberta, Canada,
June 6-7, 1993, v2 p877-907. Sponsored by Environ-
mental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Re-
duction Engineering Lab.
Chemical cleaning agents are an option that can be
used to mitigate detrimental effects of stranded oil on
natural shorelines under appropriate circumstances.
Such agents would be used because of biological sen-
sitivity of indigenous fauna and flora to stranded oil,
amenity considerations of a shoreline, or concern
about refloating of oil and subsequent stranding on ad-
jacent shorelines. However, prior to the use of clean-
ing agents at a spill site, information regarding the per-
formance of available cleaning agents must be known
(e.g., the relative performance of agents for removing
stranded oil from surfaces). Experiments were con-
ducted in support of EPA's Risk Reduction Engineer-
ing Laboratory with two test methods (the Inclined
Trough and the Swirling Coupon) and two substrates
(stainless steel and porcelain tile) to evaluate perform-
ance of cleaning agents. Tests were performed with
two types of oil (Prudhoe Bay crude and Bunker C) and
three commercially available cleaning agents (Corexit
9580, Citrikleen XPC, and Corexit 7664). Separate
measurements were madein all tests for oil released
into the wash water and oil remaining on substrate sur-
faces. Statistical analyses of the effects of experimen-
tal variables (test method, substrate type, oil type,
cleaning agent type, and analytical wavelength in UV-
visible spectrophotometric measurements) on values
of cleaning performance are presented and discussed.
Keywords: 'Cleaning agents, 'Oil spills, 'Statistical
methods, 'Performance testing, 'Meetings, Surfac-
tants, Crude oil, CHI pollution containment, Experimen-
tal design, Precision, Research programs, Land pollu-
tion control. Reprints, 'U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, 'Arctic and Marine Oil Spill Program, 'Shore-
line cleaning agent.
PB94-117421/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods
for Estimating Performance of Dispersants. Sym-
posium paper.
Science Applications International Corp., San Diego,
CA.
E. P. Renard, and J. R. Clayton. 30 Apr 93,39p EPA/
600/A-93/266
Contract EPA-68-C8-0062
Presented at the Arctic and Marine Oil Spill Program
(AMOP) Technical Seminar (16th), Calgary, Alberta,
June 6-7, 1993, p973-1010. Sponsored by Environ-
mental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Re-
duction Engineering Lab.
Crude oil and/or refined oil products accidentally re-
leased into coastal or oceanic waters will result in the
formation of surface slicks that create hazards to sea
life. Such releases can be mitigated by the use of
chemical dispersants under appropriate conditions.
Assessing the effect of the application of dispersants
requires reliable performance evaluation technologies
and measurements so that performance results can be
duplicated. Experiments were conducted with four
methods to evaluate the performance of dispersant
agents in support of EPA's Releases Control Branch,
Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory. The work is
an element of the research program that supports the
EPA work group concerned with Subpart J (Dispersant
Effectiveness and Toxicrty) of the National Contingen-
cy Plan (NCP). Tests were performed with five types of
oil and three types of commercially available disper-
sants. Statistical analyses of the test results on the ef-
fects of experimental variables (test method, oil type,
dispersant type, and analytical wavelength in UV-visi-
ble spectrophotometric measurements) are presented
and discussed.
Keywords: 'Dispersants, 'Oil spills, 'Statistical meth-
ods, 'Performance testing, 'Meetings, Surfactants, Oil
pollution containment, Water pollution control, Experi-
mental design, Precision, Research programs, Crude
oil, Reprints, 'US Environmental Protection Agency,
'Arctic and Marine Oil Spill Program.
PB94-117439/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Emergency and Remedial Response.
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and
Hot Gas Injection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis
Report
Science Applications International Corp., Hackensack,
NJ.
H. S. Skovronek. Mar 93,59p EPA/540/AR-93/509
Contract EPA-68-CO-0048
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Office of Emergency and Remedial
Response.
The report summarizes and analyzes the SITE demon-
stration of Accutech's Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction
(PFE) process at an industrial park in NJ. Based on the
results of 4-hr tests before and after fracturing, extract-
ed air flow rate increased an average 600% and trich-
loroethene (TCE) mass removal rate increased about
675%, primarily due to the increased air flow. The
radius for effective vapor extraction also is enlarged by
fracturing; extracted air flow rates increased 700% to
1,400% in wells at a 10 ft radius and 200% to 1,100%
in wells 20 ft from the fracture well. With passive air
inlets, the extracted air flow rate increased about
19,500%, and TCE mass removal rate increased
2,300%. The estimated cost for full-scale remediation
of the site with PFE was $307/kg ($140/lb) of TCE re-
moved based on the SITE demonstration experience
and information provided by the developer. Major con-
tributing factors were: Labor (29%); Capital Equipment
(22); and Emissions Collection/disposal (19%). Nu-
merous assumptions were used in arriving at this cost.
Results of two Hot Gas Injection (HGI) tests were in-
conclusive.
Keywords: 'Pneumatic fracturing extraction, 'Gas in-
jection, 'Superfund, 'Trichloroethylene, New Jersey,
Field tests. Technological innovation, Pneumatic
equipment. Extraction, Halogenated hydrocarbons,
Land pollution control, Soil contamination, Economic
analysis, Reprints, * Superfund Innovative Technology
Evaluation, Decontamination, Cleanup operations, Ac-
cutech Remedial Systems.
PB94-117447/REB PC A03/MF A01
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assess-
ment Book chapter.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Health and Environmental Assessment.
L. Rhomberg. Sep 93,18p EPA/600/A-93/263,
OHEA-C-543
Pub. in Use of Biomarkers in Assessing Health and En-
vironmental Impacts of Chemical Pollutants, 1993.
See also PB91-195982.
This paper is about the use of biological markers in the
quantitative analysis of the health risks that may follow
from exposure to environmental contaminants. That is,
it emphasizes the application of data on biomarkers to
address questions that arise in the context of quantita-
tively relating exposures to their toxic effects. To pro-
vide the context for these comments, a brief review of
the general framework of risk assessment is also pro-
vided.
Keywords: 'Biological markers, 'Risk assessment,
'Environmental exposure, Toxicology, Dose-response
relationships, Health hazards. Public health, Environ-
mental effects, Exposure, Alternatives, Validation, Ex-
trapolation, Reprints.
PB94-117454/REB PC A03/MF A01
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air
Emissions. Rept for 1991-93.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
M. Kosusko, and W. H. Ponder. 1993,14p EPA/600/
A-93/262
See also PB93-173730. Presented at the International
Symposium: Characterization and Control of Odours
and VOC in the Process Industries (2nd), Louvain-la-
Neuve, Belgium, November 3-5,1993.
The paper gives an overview of the U.S. EPA's pollu-
tion prevention (P2) research in three areas: (1) Sur-
face Coating, such as wood furniture finishing, printing,
and the use of adhesives and radiation-cured coatings;
(2) Solvent Cleaning, such as vapor degreasing, proc-
ess equipment cleaning, and in-process precision
cleaning; and (3) Consumer/Commercial Products, in-
cluding traditional consumer products (e.g., hair spray
and household cleaners) and non-process solvent use
in commercial operations such as textile manufactur-
ing, roofing, and furniture refinishing. Generally, OCB
projects can be divided into four categories: (1) Scop-
ing Studies, (2) Technology Assessment and Develop-
ment Projects, (3) Demonstration Projects, and (4)
Technology Transfer Projects.
Keywords: 'Organic compounds, 'Air pollution abate-
ment, 'Indoor air pollution, Surface coating, Solvents,
Toxic substances, Emissions, Research programs,
Demonstration programs, Toxicity, Reprints, Con-
sumer products.
PB94-117462/REB PC A06/MF A02
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter
20). Book chapter.
Environmental Research Lab,, Gulf Breeze, FL
R. E. Menzer, M. A. Lewis, and A. Fairbrother. 1993,
109p EPA/epO/A-93/264
Pub. in Principles and Methods of Toxicology, 1993.
By expanding the number of species tested in assess-
ing the toxicology of a chemical one is able to gain
considerable insight into its mechanism of action, bio-
degradability, organ specific toxicity, and acute and po-
tential chronic effects. The expansion of comparative
toxicology from reliance on laboratory mammals to the
inclusion of feral mammals, fish, birds, and some inver-
tebrates is highly desirable in order to better under-
stand the range of responses to a chemical in its inter-
actions with the various target systems possible in dif-
ferent animals. With the inclusion of additional species
in toxicity testing has come the need for the develop-
ment of protocols to standardize approaches for the
use of such new species.
Keywords: 'Environmental health, 'Toxicity, 'Path of
pollutants, Ecosystems, Aquatic biology, Biological ef-
fects. Environmental persistence, Chemical com-
pounds, Residues, Bioaccumulation,
Absorption(Biology), Tests, Sampling, Reprints, Xeno-
biotics, Terrestrial biology.
PB94-117470/REB PC A05/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Emergency and Remedial Response.
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under
CERCLA: Biodegradation Remedy Selection. In-
terim Guidance. Final rept. Jun 92-Aug 93.
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati,
OH.
J. M. Rawe, S. Krietemeyer, and E. Meagher-Hartzell.
1993,85p EPA/540/R-93/519A
Contracts EPA-68-C8-0062, EPA-68-CO-0048
See also PB93-126787. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Emer-
gency and Remedial Response.
The primary purpose of the guide is to provide stand-
ard guidance for designing and implementing a biode-
gradation treatability study in support of remedy selec-
tion testing. Additionally, it describes a three-tiered ap-
proach that consists of (1) remedy screening testing,
(2) remedy selection testing, and (3) remedial design/
remedial action testing. It also presents a guide for
conducting treatability studies in a systematic and
stepwise fashion for determination of the effective-
ness of biodegradation in remediating a site. The in-
tended audience for the guide includes Remedial
Project Managers, On-Scene Coordinators, Potentially
Responsible Parties, consultants, contractors, and
technology vendors.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Hazardous materials, Waste
treatment, Biological treatment. Remedial action,
Microorganisms, Composts, Slurries, Land pollution
control, Water pollution control, Biodegradation, 'Bior-
emediation, Treatment technology, Bioventing, Bio-
filter.
Mar 1994 29
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-117488/REB PC A08/MF A02
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Sta-
tistical Summary- Environmental Monitoring and
Assessment Program.
Environmental Research Lab., Gulf Breeze, FL
J. K. Summers, J. M. Macauley, P. T. Heitmuller, V. D.
Engle, and A. M. Adams. Jan 93,167p EPA/620/R-
93/007
Errata sheet inserted. Prepared in cooperation with
Technical Resources, Inc., Gulf Breeze, FL, and Com-
puter Sciences Corp., Gulf Breeze, FL.
The statistical summary of the ecological condition of
the estuarine resources is based on the results of the
1991 LousJanian Province Demonstration Project The
population of estuarine resources within the Louisiani-
an Province consists of all estuarine areas located
along the coastline of the Gulf of Mexico between and
including, the Rio Grande, TX and Andote Anchorage,
FL
Keywords: 'Louisiana, 'Mexico Gulf, 'Estuaries, Ecol-
ogy, Benthos, Fishes, Water pollution effects, Bioaccu-
mulation, Toxicity, Contamination, Exposure, Sedi-
ments, Dissolved oxygen, EMAP(Environmental Moni-
toring and Assessment Program).
PB94-117504/REB PC A02/MF A01
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Balti-
more, MD.
Vibrio chotorae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Surviv-
al Form That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Re-
tains Virulence. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
E. W. Rice, C. H. Johnson, R. M. dark, K. R. Fox, and
D. J. Reasoner. C1993.10p EPA/600/J-93/381
Grant PHS-R01A128856
Pub. in Jnl. of Health Research, v3 p89-98 1993. Pre-
pared in cooperation with Maryland Univ. at Baltimore.
School of Medicine. Sponsored by Department of Vet-
erans Affairs Medical Center, Baltimore, MD., and
Public Health Service, Rockvilte, MD.
Vibrio choterae 01 is able to shift between smooth and
rugose colonial morphologies. Cultures of smooth V.
choterae strains were inactivated in less than 20 s at a
concentration of 1.0 mg/l free chlorine. In contrast,
cultures of rugose variants exposed to this concentra-
tion of chlorine showed an initial rapid drop in viable
counts, followed by persistence of a protected subpo-
pulatkxi of cells. Viable V. choterae could still be re-
covered from rugose cultures even after exposure to
2.0 mg/l free chlorine for 30 min. Preliminary studies
suggest that resistance to killing by chlorine was due
to formation of cell aggregates enclosed in a gelati-
nous mucotd material. Rugose strains appeared to be
fully virulent based on their ability to adhere to Caco-2
ceHs and eNctt fluid accumulation in rabbit Heal loops.
Our data suggest that the V. choterae rugose pheno-
type represents a fully virulent survival form of the or-
ganism that can persist in the presence of free chlo-
rine. (Copyright (c) 1993 Chapman & Hall.)
Keywords: 'Vfcrio choterae, 'Chlorine, 'Virulence,
Cultured cells, Phenotype, Microbial colony count, Mi-
crobial sensitivity tests, Rabbits, Bacterial adhesion,
pH, Reprints.
PB94-117512/REB PC A03/MF A01
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect
of Storage on Water Quality. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
W. M. Grayman. and R. M. Clark. c1993,13p EPA/
600/J-93/380
Pub. in Jnl. of American Water Works Association p67-
77 Jul 93. See also AD-A163 493. Prepared in coop-
eration with Grayman (W M.) Consulting Engineers,
Cincinnati, OH.
Water quality can vary dramatically from point to point
in drinking water distribution systems. As water moves
toward the periphery of a system the chlorine residual
tends to Disappear. This is usually due to the interac-
tion of the disinfectant with the natural organic matter
in the distributed water. Most drinking water systems
utilize storage tanks to equalize system demand and to
supply sources and to insure adequate fire flow and
hydraulic reliability. Long residence times result from
using storage tanks in a system which when coupled
with chlorine demands in the distributed water result in
the loss of disinfectant residuals. Careful consideration
of tank location and system operating policies can
result in improved water quality.
Keywords: 'Storage tanks, 'Water quality, 'Computer-
ized simulation, Water supplies, Water treatment, Dis-
tribution systems, Water pipelines, Water services,
Pumps, Chlorine, Hydraulics, Drinking water, Reprints.
PB94-117520/REB PCA02/MFA01
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public
Water Systems. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
S. Campbell, B. W. Lykins, and J. A. Goodrich. Jun 93,
8p EPA/600/ J-93/270
Pub. in Jnl. of the American Water Works Association,
p47-53 Jun 93. See also PB92-117993.
If it is determined that a small system is viable and ca-
pable of long-term operation, what financial mecha-
nisms are available to help them improve their system.
The article presents the major potential funding
sources (e.g. Rural Development Administration) as
well as less well known sources (e.g. foundations) that
have been identified which, under specific guidelines,
may provide financial assistance to small drinking
water systems. The sources of this financial help are
identified along with information on the process to
obtain funding.
Keywords: 'Financing, 'Potable water, 'Water pollu-
tion, Funding, Water supply, Rural areas, Economic
assistance, Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974.
PB94-117538/REB PC A03/MF A01
Development of 'Glardia C.f Values for the Sur-
face Water Treatment Rule. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
R. M. Clark, and S. Regli. C1993,18p EPA/600/J-93/
269
Pub. in Jnl. of Environmental Science and Health,
vA28 n5 p1081-10971993. See also PB93-222933.
As a consequence of the 1986 Amendments to the
Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) the U.S. EPA has
issued a Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR) for
systems using surface and ground waters under the
direct influence of surface water. In the Guidance
Manual to the SWTR, the EPA recommends C x t
values (product of disinfection concentration in milli-
grams per liter and disinfectant contact time in min-
utes) for different disinfectants to achieve required
levels of inactivation for Giardia lambfia. This paper de-
scribes the procedure by which C x t values were cal-
culated for Giardia lambtia by chlorine disinfection in
the SWTR. A model has been developed which can be
used to approximate the C x t values that are em-
bodied in the SWTR. It was found that C x t values in-
creased due to higher pH, the level of inactivation re-
quired, and chlorine concentration, and were inversely
related to temperature. (Copyright (c) 1993 by Marcel
Dekker, Inc.)
Keywords: 'Water treatment 'Disinfection, 'Potable
water. Compliance, Ground water. Surface waters,
Chlorine, pH, Pollution regulations, Microorganisms,
Numerical analysis, Kinetics, Reprints, 'Surface Water
Treatment Rule, Giardia lamblia. Safe Drinking Water
Act Maximum contaminant levels.
PB94-117546/REB PC A03/MF A01
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Epi-
sodically Acidified Streams. Journal article.
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park. School of
Forest Resources.
F. C. Rss, and R. F. Cariine. c1993,12p EPA/600/J-
93/477
Grant EPA-R-814566-01-2
Pub. in Transactions of the American Fisheries Socie-
ty, v122 p268-278 1993. See also PB91-176057. Pre-
pared in cooperation with Pennsylvania Cooperative
Fish and Wildlife Research Unit University Park. Spon-
sored by Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
The authors evaluated brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis
in three streams that undergo episodic acidification
during critical periods of embryo development for sur-
vival of embryos from egg deposition to preemergence
in natural redds and survival of sac fry in toxicity tests
done in situ. Twenty-five natural redds were used for
comparisons among streams. Median survival to pree-
mergence (range, 16-68%) was different among
streams and was inversely related to stream concen-
tration of inorganic monomeric aluminum. Survival to
preemergence was not related to intragravel dissolved
oxygen concentration, gravel quality, or depth or ve-
locity of stream water at redd sites.
Keywords: 'Water pollution eflects(Animals), 'Acidifi-
cation, 'Water quality, 'Aquatic ecosystems,
'Streams, 'Brook trout, Embryos, Survival, Aluminum,
Tables(Data), Freshwater fish, Salvelinus fontinalis.
PB94-117553/REB PCA01/MFA01
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with
the New Suitonylurea Herbicides. Journal article.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
J. S. Fletcher, T. G. Pfleeger, and H. C. Ratsch. 1993,
5pEPA/600/J-93/476
Pub. in Environmental Science and Technology, v27
n10 p2250-2252 1993. Prepared in cooperation with
Oklahoma Univ., Norman.
The first sulfonylurea herbicide, chlorsuKuron was in-
troduced in 1982. Members of this new herbicide class
are known for their high toxicity toward plant growth,
low application rate, extremely low toxicity to humans
and other animals, and phytotoxicity reported due to
the inhibition of a single enzyme (acetolactate synth-
ase). There are some anecdotal claims from certain re-
gions of the United States that drifting sulfonylureas
have caused crop losses by disrupting normal repro-
ductive processes. The authors have used fruit yield
on cherry trees as a model system to evaluate the in-
fluence of sulfonylureas on plant reproduction.
Keywords: 'Sulfonylurea compounds, 'Environmental
impacts, 'Risk assessment. Pesticides, Herbicides,
Pesticide drift. Pesticide kinetics, Toxicity, Distribution
patterns, Application rates, Phytotoxicity, Plant growth,
Reprints, Chlorsulfuron, CAS 110020-51-4.
PB94-117561/REB PC A03/MF A01
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams In the
Appalachian Mountain and Piedmont Region of
the Mid-Atlantic United States. Journal article.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
A. T. Hertihy, P. R. Kaufmann, M. R. Church, P. J.
Wigington, and J. R. Webb. c1993,18p EPA/600/J-
93/475
Pub. in Water Resources Research, v29 n8 p2687-
2703 1993. See also PB80-132004 and DE90008392.
Prepared in cooperation with Oregon State Univ., Cor-
vallis. Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife, Virginia Univ.,
Chartottesville. Dept of Environmental Sciences, and
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN.
Streams in the Appalachian Mountain area of the mid-
Atlantic receive some of the largest acidic deposition
loadings of any region of the United States. A synthe-
sis of the survey data from the mid-Appalachians
yields a consistent picture of the acid base status of
streams. Acidic streams, and streams with very low
acid neutralizing capacity (ANC), are almost all located
in small, upland, forested catchments in areas of base-
poor bedrock. Localized studies have shown that
stream water ANC is closely related to bedrock miner-
alogy. Attempts to quantify this relationship across the
mid-Appalachians, however, were frustrated by the
lack of adequate scale geologic mapping throughout
the region. Sulfate mass balance analyses indicate
that soils and surface waters of the region have not yet
realized the full effects of elevated deposition due to
watershed sulfate retention. (Copyright (c) 1993 Amer-
ican Geophysical Union.)
Keywords: 'Streams, 'Water chemistry, 'Acidity, Acid
rain, Aquatic ecosystems. Fresh water biology, Toxici-
ty, Sulfur, Water pollution effects, Acid neutralizing ca-
pacity. Chemical properties, Physical properties, Re-
gional analysis, Reprints, Mid-Atlantic Region(United
States), Acid episodes.
PB94-117579/REB PC A03/MF A01
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest
Cover Estimates Using Remote Sensing and In-
ventory Approaches. Journal article.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
D. P. Turner, G. Koerper, H. Guoinski, and C. Peterson.
C1993,13p EPA/600/J-93/474
Pub. in Environmental
Monitoring and Assessment,
v26 p295-305 1993. Prepared in cooperation with
30 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Corvallis,
OR.
Satellite-based remote sensing offers great potential
for frequent assessment of forest cover over broad
spatial scales, however, calibration and validation
using ground-based surveys are needed. In the study,
forest cover estimates for the United States from a re-
cently developed land surface cover map generated
from satellite remote sensing data were compared to
state-level inventory data from the U.S. National Re-
sources Planning Act Timber Database. Comparisons
revealed close agreement in the estimate of forest
cover for extensively forested states with large poly-
gons ol relatively similar vegetation such as Oregon.
Larger forest cover differences were observed in other
states with some regional patterns in the level of
agreement apparentThe remote sensing approach
appears to hold promise for conducting surveys of
forest cover where inventory data are limited or where
rates of vegetation change, due to human or climatic
factors, are rapid. (Copyright (c) 1993 Kluwer Academ-
ic Publishers.)
Keywords: 'Forests, "Remote sensing, 'Climatic
change, Timber inventory, Forest management,
CanopJes(Vegetation), Vegetative index, Foliage,
Trees(Plants), Carbon cycle, Data collection. Reprints,
Forest cover.
PB94-117587/REB PC A02/MF A01
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
E. J. Cooler, B. K. Eder, S. K. LeDuc, and L. Truppi.
Sep 93,8p EPA/600/J-93/471
Pub. in Jnl. of Forestry, v91 n9 p38-43 Sep 93.
The recent Earth Summit in Rio has once again fo-
cused world attention on the importance of climate,
human and biological interactions. Under programs
such as the Forest Service Global Change Research
Program (FSQCRP), scientists are exploring and as-
sessing a variety of forest resource production and
management impacts stemming from increased levels
of carbon dioxide, trace gases and changed climate.
The discussion presents the general forestry commu-
nity with a basic introduction to the way climate change
predictions are obtained, and how they can and should
be used to drive such studies. The intent is to enable
readers to more critically review and evaluate the flood
of forest resource and management assessments that
will eventually be released through national and inter-
national programs such as the FSGCRP.
Keywords: 'Global, 'Climatic changes, 'Forestry, Nat-
ural resource management, Humans, Biological adap-
tation, Carbon dioxide, Program management, Assess-
ments, National government, International relations.
Climate models, Gases, Traces, Reprints,
FSGCRP(Forest Service Global Change Research
Program).
PB94-11759S/REB PC A03/MF A01
PANs In the Atmosphere. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
A. P. Altshuller. Sep 93,12p EPA/600/J-93/472
Pub. in Air and Waste, v43 p1221 -1230 Sep 93.
The types of peroxyacetyl nitrates (PANs) and peroxy-
benzyl nitrates (PBzNs) present or possibly present in
the ambient atmosphere are discussed. Biological ac-
tivities of the PANs and PBzNs are briefly considered.
The concentration and composition of PANs in the at-
mosphere are discussed and calculations made of the
production of RCO radicals from precursor alkanes, al-
kenes and aromatic hydrocarbons present in the at-
mosphere. Lifetimes of PANs are estimated, and the
effects of transport on the composition of PANs has
been evaluated.
Keywords: 'Air pollution, 'Atmospheric composition,
'Atmospheric chemistry, 'Peroxyacetyl nitrate, Photo-
chemical reactions, Concentration(Composition), Air
quality, Ozone, Biological effects, Environmental
transport, Free radicals. Atmospheric diffusion, *Per-
oxybenzyl nitrates.
PB94-117603/REB PC A03/MF A01
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Penin-
sula, Alaska. Journal article.
Corvallis Environmental Research Lab., OR.
J. M. Eilers, D. H. Landers, A. D. Newell, M. E. Mitch,
and M. Morrison. C1993,13p EPA/600/J-93/473
Pub. in Canadian Jnl. of Fisheries and Aquatic Sci-
ence, v50 n4 p816-826 1993. See also PB91-226324.
Prepared in cooperation with E and S Environmental
Chemistry, Inc., Corvallis, OR., ManTech Environmen-
tal Technology, Inc., Corvallis, OR., Utah Water Re-
search Lab., Logan, and Oregon State Univ., Corvallis.
Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife.
Surveys of surface waters in North America and
Europe have contributed to an understanding of the
nature of the resources and of impacts from air pollu-
tion. Some recent, statistically based surveys provide
quantitative estimates of chemical and physical prop-
erties of populations of lakes. In the absence of abun-
dant, high-quality, historical lake chemistry data, sur-
veys have been used to evaluate the extent and mag-
nitude of acidification. One can infer changes in lake
chemistry by using spatially extensive lake chemistry
data over a range of geological and hydrological lake
response types and varied deposition patterns. We
report here on the results of a probability survey of
lakes that was designed to examine some of the
issues relevant to surface water acidification and lake
surveys designed for other purposes.
Keywords: 'Kenai Peninsula, 'Lakes, 'Water chemis-
try, 'Ions, 'Water pollution sampling, Alaska, pH, Sur-
face waters, Air pollution, Air water interactions,
Concentration(Composition), Acidification, Deposition,
Surveys, Geology, Hydrology, Ground water, Rivers,
Reprints, Dissolved organic carbon.
PB94-118072/REB PCA99/MFE11
Forest Ecosystem Management An Ecological,
Economic, and Social Assessment. Report of the
Forest Ecosystem Management Assessment
Team.
Forest Service, Portland, OR. Pacific Northwest Re-
search Station.
Jul 93,1056p USDA/FEM-93/01
Errata sheet inserted.
The objectives based on the President's mandate and
principles are to identify management alternatives that
attain the greatest economic and social contribution
from the forests of the region and meet the require-
ments of the applicable laws and regulations, including
the Endangered Species Act, the National Forest Man-
agement Act, the Federal Land Policy Management
Act, and the National Environmental Policy Act. The
Ecosystem Management Assessment working group
should explore adaptive management and silvicultural
techniques and base its work on the best technical and
scientific information currently available.
Keywords: 'Economic factors, 'Ecosystems, 'Forest
management, *Law(Jurisprudence), National govern-
ment, Socioeconomic conditions, Silviculture, Structur-
al timber, Requirements, Sales, Benefit cost analysis,
Investments, Biological adaptation, Communities,
Plant growth, Market value, Regions, Supply and
demand, Watersheds, Ecological succession, Land
use, Tables(Data), Endangered Species Act and
Amendments, Renewable natural resources.
PB94-118080/REB PCA14/MFA03
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from
Sources of Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
Final rept.
Midwest Research Inst., Can/, NC.
R. Jones, T. Lapp, and D. Wallace. Sep 93,305p EPA/
453/R-93/023
Contract EPA-68-D2-0159
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Plan-
ning and Standards.
The emissions of mercury and mercury compounds
into the atmosphere are of special significance be-
cause of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
These amendments mandate that mercury emissions
be subject to standards that allow for the maximum
degree of reduction of emissions and that, by 1995, a
list of source categories must be established that ac-
count for no less than 90 percent of mercury emis-
sions. The document is designed to assist groups in-
terested in inventorying air emissions of mercury by
providing a compilation of available information on
sources and emissions of these substances.
Keywords: 'Mercury, *Air pollution monitoring, 'Ex-
haust emissions. Mercury compounds, Air pollution
sources, Combustion products, Incinerators, Industrial
plants, Power generation, Chemical industry, Agricul-
tural chemicals, Fugitive emissions, Emission invento-
PB94-118379/REB PC A07/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and
Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of Cya-
nide Compounds.
Midwest Research Inst., Gary, NC.
R. Jones, T. Lapp, and D. Wallace. Sep 93,136p EPA/
454/R-93/041
Contract EPA-68-D2-0159
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Plan-
ning and Standards.
The purpose of the document is to assist Federal,
State, and local air pollution agencies and others who
are interested in locating potential air emitters of cya-
nide compounds and estimating air emissions from
these sources. Because of the limited background
data available, the information summarized in the doc-
ument does not and should not be assumed to repre-
sent the source configuration or emissions associated
with any particular facility.
Keywords: 'Cyanides, 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Ex-
haust emissions. Air pollution sources, Industrial
plants, Petroleum refining, Electroplating, Chelating
agents.
PB94-118502/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implica-
tions for Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
Environmental Protection Agency, Ann Arbor, Ml.
Office of Mobile Sources.
P. Enns, J. German, and J. Markey. 1993,20p
See also PB93-197903.
The paper presents EPA's preliminary findings on in-
use driving behavior and vehicle emissions. EPA con-
tracted for several large-scale studies of in-use driving
patterns in order to assess the adequacy of the driving
cycle used in the current FTP. The driving behavior
characteristics covered here are: soak time, start driv-
ing, and speed and acceleration not represented the
current FTP. Two additional factors, air conditioning
and road grade, are examined for their potential emis-
sion impact. Following this introduction, the paper is di-
vided into five sections. This is followed by a discus-
sion of EPA's cycle development efforts. The third sec-
tion discusses the vehicle emission testing program
and the forth section presents an emission assess-
ment based on the results of the test program. The last
section summarizes the preliminary implications for
current emission inventories.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Vehicle air pollu-
tion, 'Emission factors, Nitrogen oxides, Ozone,
Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Hydrocarbons, Ex-
haust gases, Automobiles, Highway characteristics.
Road grades, Air conditioning, Emission inventories,
Federal Test Procedure, Driving style effect on ex-
haust emissions.
PB94-118536/REB PC A04/MF A01
Ambient Aquatic Ufe Water Quality Criteria for
Aniline (CAS Registry Number 62-53-3). Draft rept.
Environmental Research Lab., Narragansett, Rl.
Sep93,56p
Prepared in cooperation with Wisconsin Univ.-Superi-
or.
The document is a revision of proposed criteria based
upon consideration of comments received from other
federal agencies, state agencies, special interest
groups, and individual scientists. Criteria contained in
this document replace any previously published EPA
aquatic life criteria for the same pollutants.
Keywords: 'Aniline, 'Water pollution effects, 'Aquatic
biology, Toxicity, Aquatic plants, Aquatic animals,
Bioaccumulation, Chemical analysis, Pollution regula-
Mar1994 31
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
tkjns. Water pollution standards, Amines, Aromatics,
Guidelines, Criteria, CAS 62-53-3.
PB94-118544/REB PC A03/MF A01
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on
Interpretation and Implementation of Aquatic Ufe
Metals Criteria.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Oct93,47p
See also PB91 -231498 and PB91-133249.
The memorandum transmits Office of Water (OW)
policy and guidance on the interpretation and imple-
mentation of aquatic life criteria for the management of
metals. The issue covers a number of areas including
the expression of aquatic life criteria; total maximum
dairy loads (TMDLs), permits, effluent monitoring, and
compliance; and ambient monitoring. The memoran-
dum covers each in turn. Attached to the policy memo-
randum are three guidance documents with additional
technical details. They are: Guidance Document on
Expression of Aquatic Life Criteria as Dissolved Crite-
ria, Guidance Document on Dynamic Modeling and
Translators, and Guidance Document on Monitoring.
Keywords: * Aquatic biology, 'Metals. 'Water pollution
effects. Water pollution monitoring. Aquatic plants,
Aquatic animals, Bioaccumulation, Toxicity, Risk as-
sessment. Water pollution standards. Pollution regula-
tions. Federal government. Guidelines.
PB94-118551/REB PC A03/MF A01
Ambient Aquatic Ufe Water Quality Criteria for
Kristry Number
• iw«*w tt n»—»
mt Aquatic
i>ethv»phen
67-9). Draft rapt
Environmental F
2,4-Obi
no) (CAS Registry
105-
Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep93,40p
The document is a revision of proposed criteria based
upon consideration of comments received from other
federal agencies, state agencies, special interest
•groups, and individual scientists. Criteria contained in
the document replace any previously published EPA
aquatic We criteria for the same pollutants.
Keywords: 'Phenols, 'Water pollution effects, 'Aquat-
ic biology, Toxicity, Aquatic plants, Aquatic animals,
Bioaccumulation, Chemical analysis, Pollution regula-
tions, Water pollution standards. Guidelines, Phenol/
dimethyl. Criteria, CAS 105^7-9.
PBM-118569/REB PC A03/MF A01
Youth and the Environment Training and Employ-
ment Program.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Apr 93,15p EPA/832/F-93/001
In an effort to expose students to the many and varied
environmental career possibilities, the program pro-
vides a blueprint for establishing youth awareness and
training in such fields as water supply, wastewater
treatment, recycling, energy, marine environments,
hazardous waste, and natural resources protection.
Keywords: 'Environmental protection. 'Economically
disadvantaged, 'Training, Youths, Adolescents, Edu-
cation, Careers, Apprenticeship, Environment man-
agement. Case studies. Environmental industry.
PBM-118577/REB
US. EPA Pretreatm
and Errfor
PC A03/MF A01
it Compliance Monitoring
System, Version 3.0: User's
Guide. Final rept
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Wastewater Enforcement and Compliance.
Sep92,33p
This is the User's Guide to the Pretreatment Compli-
ance Monitoring and Enforcement System (PCME).
The PCME system is designed to assist pubtidy owned
treatment works and other control authorities in track-
ing an industrial user's compliance with applicable pre-
treatment standards. The PCME system provides an
automated means for maintaining an inventory of all in-
dustrial users, recordng the analytical sampling infor-
mation; tracking required reports; and determining sig-
nificant noncompliance.
Keywords: 'Pretreatment, 'Standards compliance,
'User manualsfComputer programs), Water pollution
monitoring, Industrial wastes. Chemical effluents,
Water pollution sources, Water pollution standards,
Pollution regulations, Violations, PCME computer pro-
gram, Publicly owned treatment works.
PB94-119229/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting
Sewage Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final
Report
Midwest Research Inst, Kansas City, MO.
21Sep90,111p
Contract EPA-68-03-3533
Prepared in cooperation with Dynamac Corp., Rock-
vilte, MD. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Water.
The document provides practical guidance for the test-
ing and permitting of sewage sludge incinerators under
regulations being proposed under the Clean Water
Act Designed for use by the organizations that own
and operate sludge incinerators and control agency
permit writers (EPA and state), the document provides
guidance for testing, monitoring, and evaluating the
performance of sewage sludge incinerators in con-
junction with proposed rules published in the Federal
Register on February 6,1989(PB91-168526).
Keywords: 'Sewage sludge, 'Incinerators, 'Permits,
Air pollution control. Air pollution monitoring. Pollution
regulations, Stack gases. Combustion products, Hy-
drocarbons, Metals, Administrative procedures, Guide-
lines, Tests, Clean Water Act, Sampling train.
PB94-119237/REB PC A14/MF A03
Field Evaluation of Residue Prediction Proce-
dures Used In EPA's Guidance: Assessment and
Control of Btoconcentratabte Contaminants hi
Surface Waters. The Five MHe Creek Study. 1993
Draft for Appendix 1.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
1993,314p
See also PB93-229813. Prepared in cooperation with
AScI Corp., Dukith, MN.
Recent advances in environmental sciences, analyti-
cal chemistry, and toxicology have permitted the de-
velopment of a systematic and scientifically defensible
procedure for identifying, assessing, and controlling
chemicals which form residues in fish and/or shellfish.
The report presents results of the first field study con-
ducted on a freshwater site to determine how well
tissue residue concentrations can be predicted in field
discharge situations using the guidance residue pre-
diction procedure. Further work on the samples from
this field site are planned and these efforts will exam-
ine a much larger set of chemicals.
Keywords: 'Residues, 'Water pollution control, 'Eco-
logical concentrations. Water pollution
effects(Animals), Biological accumulation, Surface
waters, Bioassay, Industrial wastes, Chemical ef-
fluents, Fresh water biology. Five Mile Creek,
Ttesues(Biology), Btocoocentratkxi, Jefferson
County/Alabama).
PBM-119914/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufactur-
er of Product Carriers and Printed Labels. Environ-
mental research brief.
Louisville Univ., KY. Dept of Chemical Engineering.
M. Fteischman, F. W. Kirsch, and G. P. Looby. Sep 93,
7pEPA/600/S-93/008
Grant EPA-R-814903
Prepared in cooperation with University City Science
Center, Philadelphia, PA. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has
funded a pilot project to assist small and medium-size
manufacturers who want to minimize their generation
of waste but who lack the expertise to do so. Waste
Minimization Assessment Center (WMAC) at the Uni-
versity of Louisville performed an assessment at a
plant manufacturing high density polyethylene product
carriers and printed polystyrene packaging labels. The
team's report, detailing findings and recommenda-
tions, indicated the most waste was generated by the
cleaning of printing presses and printing plates. Sever-
al opportunities for minimizing solvent waste were rec-
ommended to the plant
Keywords: 'Solid waste management, 'Industrial
plants, Hazardous materials, Polystyrene, Polyethy-
lenes, Freon, Butanols, Labels, Emissions, Solvent re-
covery, 'Waste minimization, Waste reduction, SIC
code 20-39, Product carriers.
PB94-119922/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufactur-
er of Rotogravure Printing Cylinders. Environmen-
tal research brief.
Louisville Univ., KY. Dept of Chemical Engineering.
M. Fleischman, F. W. Kirsch, and G. P. Looby. Sep 93.
8pEPA/600/S-93/009
Grant EPA-R-814903
See also PB83-142612andPB87-216412. Prepared in
cooperation with University City Science Center, Phila-
delphia, PA. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering
Lab.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has
funded a pilot project to assist small and medium-size
manufacturers who want to minimize their generation
of waste but who lack the expertise to do so. Waste
Minimization Assessment Centers (WMACs) were es-
tablished at selected universities and procedures were
adapted from the EPA Waste Minimization Opportunity
Assessment Manual (EPA/625/7-88/003, July 1988).
The WMAC team at the University of Louisville per-
formed an assessment at a plant manufacturing cylin-
ders for rotogravure printing. A considerable amount of
waste is generated by the various plating operations in
the plant The plant operates its own wastewater treat-
ment system, the team's report, detailing findings and
recommendations, indicated that the most significant
cost savings could be realized by installing a batch still
onsite to recover xylene.
Keywords: 'Cylinders, 'Printing equipment, 'Hazard-
ous materials, 'Pollution control. Waste water treat-
ment Xytenes, Sulfuric acid, Plating, Zinc coatings,
'Waste minimization, SIC 20-39, University of Louis-
ville.
PB94-119930/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufactur-
er of Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs. Environmental
research brief.
Louisville Univ.. KY. Dept of Chemical Engineering.
M. Fleischman. F. W. Kirsch, and J. C. Maginn. Sep 93,
9pEPA/600/S-93/007
Grant EPA-R-814903
Prepared in cooperation with University City Science
Center, Philadelphia, PA. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has
funded a pilot project to assist small and medium-size
manufacturers who want to minimize their generation
of waste but who lack the expertise to do so. Waste
Minimization Assessment Center (WMAC) at the Uni-
versity of Louisville performed an assessment at a
plant manufacturing baseball bats and golf clubs - ap-
proximately 1,500,000 bats/yr and 550,000 golf clubs/
yr. To make the bats, wood billets are overvdned and
machined to a standard dimension. After sanding they
are branded and finished. The golf dubs are made by
finishing and assembling purchased heads and shafts.
The team's report detailing findings and recommenda-
tions, indicated that the most waste, other than rinse
water discharged to the publicly owned treatment
works (POTW) and wood turnings which are sold, con-
sists of scrap cardboard and paper from the shop and
offices, and that the greatest savings, including new
income, could be obtained by segregating the card-
board and paper wastes for sale to a local recyder.
Keywords: 'Solid waste management 'Industrial
plants, Hazardous materials, Waste water, Acetones,
Trichkxoethanes, Paper, Cardboard, Scrap, Plating,
Potyurettianes, Abrasive blasting, 'Waste minimiza-
tion, Waste reduction, SIC code 20-39, Baseball bats,
Golf dubs.
32 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-119955/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic
Compounds Using Remote Sector Sampling. Jour-
nal article.
Battelle Memorial Inst., Columbus, OH.
J. D. Pleil, W. A. McClenny, M. W. Holdren, A. J.
Pollack, and K. D. Oliver. 1993,10p EPA/600/J-93/
480
Contracts EPA-680-DO-0007, EPA-68-DO-0106
Pub. in Atmospheric Environment, v27A n5 p739-747
1993. See also PB90-127374. Prepared in cooperation
with ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Sponsored by Environmen-
tal Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. At-
mospheric Research and Exposure Assessment Lab.
Sector sampling for volatile organic compounds
(VOCs) employs an integrated sampling scheme cou-
pled to a wind direction sensor. Whole air is collected
at a constant rate into one of two canisters depending
upon wind direction. For this set of experiments, the IN
and OUT sectors were 90 and 270 degrees, respec-
tively, with the IN sector centered on the VOCs source.
Two sampling sites were used, the first about 2 miles
north by northeast of a group of industrial facilities, and
the second was located about 1 mile south by south-
east of the same sources. Sites were operated concur-
rently with one sampler each; a third sampler was ro-
tated between the sites to obtain duplicate samples.
The resultant data comparisons between IN and OUT
concurrent samples show good correlations to expect-
ed VOCs emissions as determined by grab samples
with the target area.
Keywords: 'Air pollution sampling, Air samplers,
Chemical analysis, Chromatographic analysis, Air pol-
lution sources, Industrial wastes, Airsheds, Wind direc-
tion, Field tests, Spatial distribution, Reprints, 'Volatile
organic compounds, New Castle(Delaware), Remote
sector sampling.
PB94-119963/REB PC A03/MF A01
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Dis-
covery and Correction of Model Errors and Test-
ing the Corrections Through Comparisons against
Field Data. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
R. L Dennis, J. N. McHenry, W. R. Barchet, F. S.
Binkowski, and D. W. Byun. 1993,24p EPA/600/J-93/
481
Pub. in Atmospheric Environment, v27A n6 p975-997
1993. See also PB93-212710. Prepared in cooperation
with National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra-
tion, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Sci-
ences Modeling Div., Computer Sciences Corp., Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Applied Technology Div.,
and Battelle Pacific Northwest Labs., Richland, WA.
Atmospheric Sciences Dept.
A serious underprediction of ambient sulfate SO4(sup -
2) by two comprehensive, Eulerian models of acid dep-
osition, the Regional Acid Deposition Model (RADM)
and the Acid Deposition and Oxidant Model (ADOM),
was found in the National Acid Precipitation Assess-
ment Program phase of the Eulerian Model Evaluation
Field Study (EMEFS) model-evaluation. Two hypoth-
eses were proposed to explain the cause of the under-
prediction in RADM: insuffident SO4(sup -2) produc-
tion by nonprecipitating corrective clouds and insuffi-
cient primary SO4(sup -2) emissions. Modifications of
the RADM cloud and scavenging module to better sim-
ulate nonprecipitating cumulus clouds are described in
detail. Three contrasting pairs of tests using data from
the EMEFS were applied to these hypotheses: source
vs. downwind regions; mid summer vs. late summer
seasons, sunny-dry vs. cloudy-wet synoptic types. The
SO4(sup -2) emissions hypothesis, tested by artificially
boosting SO4(sup -2) emissions, fared better than ex-
pected but was rejected because of its poor perform-
ance on the regional and seasonal contrast tests. The
RADM nonprecipitating cumulus modification success-
fully captured the seasonal and the late summer syn-
optic contrasts but improvement is still needed for the
regional and mid summer synoptic contrasts.
Keywords: *Sulfates, 'Air pollution, 'Error analysis,
'Deposition, Seasonal variations. Regional analysis,
Comparison, Decision making, Ctouds(Meteorology),
Acidification, Revisions, Pollution sources, Wind direc-
tion. Field tests, 'Regional Acid Deposition Model,
'Acid Deposition and Oxidant Model, Eulerian Model
Evaluation Field Study.
PB94-119971/REB PC A02/MF A01
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
P. Biswas, C. Lu, and R. M. Clark. 1993,10p EPA/600/
J-93/482
Pub. in Water Research, v27 n12 p1715-1724 1993.
Prepared in cooperation with Cincinnati Univ., OH.
Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering.
In the report, a model that accounts for transport in the
axial direction by convection and in the radial direction
by diffusion and that incorporates first order decay ki-
netics has been developed to predict the chlorine con-
centration in a pipe in a distribution system. A general-
ized expression for chlorine consumption at the pipe
wall is used to solve the governing equation and to de-
termine the average chlorine concentration at any lo-
cation in the pipe. Three non-dimensional parameters
are used to determine the concentration and a meth-
odology to determine them in pipe networks is pro-
posed.
Keywords: 'Water pipelines, 'Chlorine,
'Concentration(Composition), 'Flow models. Kinetic
equations, Steady-state conditions, Walls, Chlorina-
tion, Axial flow, Radial flow, Diffusion, Convection,
Water treatment(Chemicals), Potable water,
Graphs(Charts), Reprints, 'Concentration decay, Wall
consumption.
PB94-119989/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Research Lab., Athens, GA. Office of
Research and Development.
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of Aldicarb, Me-
tolachlor, and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil. Jour-
nal article.
SQC Systems, Athens, GA.
C. N. Smith, and R. S. Parrish. 1993,18p EPA/600/J-
93/483
Contract EPA-68-01-7365
Pub. in Jnl. of Environmental Quality, v22 n3 p562-577
Jul-Sep 93. Sponsored by Environmental Research
Lab., Athens, GA. Office of Research and Develop-
ment.
Transport and transformation of pesticides used in ag-
ricultural situations are subject to variability from sever-
al sources that are impossible to simulate in laboratory
settings. The study was conducted to characterize
pesticide leaching behavior under conventional crop-
ping conditions and to determine the impacts of relat-
ed sources of variability. An agricultural field site (Ar-
dilla fine sandy loam, Clarendon loamy sand, Tifton
loamy sand, and Lucy loamy sand) located within the
Dougherty Plain region of southwest Georgia was used
to study pesticide movement in unsaturated and satu-
rated soil zones from 1984 through 1988. A granular
formulation of aldicarb (2-methyl-2-(rnethylthio) pro-
pionaldehyde O-(methylcarbamoyl) oxime), an emulsi-
fiable concentrate of metolachlor (2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-
6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1 -methyl-ethyl) aceta-
mide, and a bromide (Br-) tracer were applied on
peanut (Arachis hypogea L) crops under modified con-
ventional tillage practices. Postapplication vertical
movement was monitored for periods of up to 111 d for
pesticides and 1307 d for Br-.
Keywords: 'Environmental transport, 'Pesticides,
'Leaching, Aldicarb, Nutrients, Agricultural engineer-
ing, Environmental impacts, Mathematical models,
Farm crops, Tracer studies, Field tests, Hydrology,
Pesticides residues, Soil properties, Bromides, Pea-
nuts, Sorption, Reprints, 'Southwest Region(Georgia),
Arachis hypogea, Metalachlor, Oxine/methyl-(Meth-
ylthto) propionaldehyde-o-(methyl-carbamoyt).
PB94-119997/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Research Lab., Athens, GA.
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecologi-
cal Risk Assessment for Nonpoint Source Pollu-
tion Control: A Conceptual Framework. Journal ar-
ticle.
Georgia Univ., Athens. School of Forest Resources.
Y D. Chen, S. C. McCutcheon, T. C. Rasmussen, W. L.
Nutter, and R. F. Carsel. 1993,12p EPA/600/J-93/
484
Grant EPA-R-819053
Pub. in Water Science and Technology, v28 n3-5
p431-440 Aug 93.Portions of this document are not
fully legible. Sponsored by Environmental Research
Lab., Athens, GA.
The historical development of water quality protection
goals and strategies in the United States is reviewed.
The review leads to the identification and discussion of
three components (i.e., management mechanism, en-
vironmental investigation approaches, and environ-
mental assessment and criteria) for establishing a
management framework for nonpoint source pollution
control. Water quality modeling and ecological risk as-
sessment are the two most important and promising
approaches to the operation of the proposed manage-
ment framework. A conceptual framework that shows
the general integrative relationships between water
quality modeling and ecological risk assessment is
presented. (Copyright (c) 1993 IAWQ.)
Keywords: 'Risk assessment, 'Mathematical models,
'Water quality management, Nonpoint sources, Water
pollution abatement. Water pollution control, Ecology,
Path of pollutants, Environmental transport, Environ-
mental impacts. Pollution regulations, Reprints.
PB94-120003/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs. Con-
ference proceedings.
IIT Research Inst., Chicago, IL.
R. E. Berkley, M. Miller, J. C. Chang, K. Oliver, and C.
Fortune. 1993,14p EPA/600/A-93/267
Contracts EPA-68-D8-0002, EPA-68-DO-0106
See also PB93-168813. Prepared in cooperation with
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Research
Triangle Park, NC. Sponsored by Environmental Pro-
tection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmos-
pheric Research and Exposure Assessment Lab.
Limits of detection, linearity of responses, and stability
of response factors and retention times for five com-
mercially-available portable gas Chromatographs
(PGC) were determined during laboratory evaluation.
The PGCs were also operated at the French Limited
Superfund site near Houston, TX during startup of bior-
emediation. The principal goal of the study was to de-
termine the best way to use each instrument as a mon-
itor for airborne VOCs. Concentrations of volatile or-
ganic compounds (VOC) at the site were slightly above
ambient background levels. Concurrent collocated
grab samples were collected periodically in canisters
and analyzed by Method TO-14 using a mass-selective
detector. Canister data were taken to indicate correct
concentrations and were used to assess the accuracy
of PGC data. Durability, reliability, and complexity of
operation of PGCs were also evaluated.
Keywords: 'Gas chromatography, 'Volatile matter,
'Organic compounds, 'Air pollution detection, 'Super-
fund, Hazardous materials, Chemical analysis, Air pol-
lution sampling, Air pollution monitoring, Portable
equipment, Concentration(Composition), Waste dis-
posal, Evaluation, Field tests, *VOC(Volatile organic
compound), French Limited Superfund Site,
HoustonfTexas).
PB94-120011/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Stress Testing of Woodstoves. Rept. for Jun-Sep
92.
OMNI Environmental Services, Inc., Beaverton, OR.
R. D. Bighouse, J. E. Houck, and S. G. Barrett. 1993,
16p EPA/600/A-93/268
Contract EPA-68-DO-0120
Presented at the AWMA Annual Meeting, Denver, CO.,
June 14-18, 1993. Sponsored by Environmental Pro-
tection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air and
Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Stress testing of woodstoves is a way to test the dura-
bility of woodstove models in the laboratory in a one to
two week time frame. Two avenues of research have
been taken in developing the stress test protocol, with
changes in paniculate emission rates measured and
physical degradation documented. First, the perform-
ance of woodstoves while in actual in-home use has
been observed over the course of two heating sea-
sons in four communities: Medford and Klamath Falls,
OR, Crested Butte, CO, and Glens Falls, NY. Second,
Mar 1994 33
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
the laboratory 'stressing' of various woodstove models
under high temperature operation was conducted on
eight stoves.
Keywords: 'Wood burning appliances, 'Stoves,
'Stress analysis, * Environmental tests, Air pollution
control, Firewood, Durability, Emission, Stationary
sources, Inspection, Test equipment High tempera-
ture tests, Degradation, Damage, Tables(Data),
"Woodstoves, *AES(Automated emission sampler),
Stress tests.
PB94-120029/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emis-
sions Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
Rept for Oct 90-Oct 93.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
M. A. Maxwell, R. J. Spiegel, and P. J. Chappell. 1993,
8p EPA/600/A-93/269
Presented at Conference on CO2 Reduction/Energy
Efficiency, Tokyo, Japan, November 29-December 1,
1993.
The paper discusses EPA research in a number of
areas that can potentially contribute to the ultimate re-
duction of global carbon dioxide (CO2) and other
greenhouse gas emissions. It provides a brief overview
of the major research programs, describing in more
detail the development of EPA's fuzzy-logic-based
motor controls for improved energy efficiency. Motors
use over 60% of the electric power generated in the
U.S. The efficient use of electricity for motor operation
is of paramount importance in reducing fossil energy
consumption and thereby helping minimize the emis-
sions of CO2 and acid rain precursors.
Keywords: 'Carbon dioxide, 'Air pollution control,
'Electric motors, Energy efficiency, Stationary pollut-
ant sources, Control systems, Artificial intelligence,
Fuzzy logic, AC motors. Induction motors, Greenhouse
gases, Acid rain, Reprints.
PB94-120037/REB PC A03/MF A01
Membranes for Removing Organtes from Drinking
Water.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
C. A. Fronk, B. W. Lykins, and J. K. Carswell. 1993,28p
EPA/600/A-93/270
Proceedings of the American Filtration Society Annual
Meeting, Arlington, VA., March 18-22, 1990. See also
PB91-242420.
Membranes have historically been used to remove
salts and other inorganic compounds from water but
recently both bench-scale and field studies have
shown their effectiveness for removing organic com-
pounds from drinking water. High pressure mem-
branes are those using pressures between 150 to 400
psig. These membranes are commonly called reverse
osmosis membranes. During bench-scale studies, re-
verse osmosis membranes tested included cellulose
acetate, polyamide, and thin-film composites. At a re-
search site in Suffolk County, New York, removal of
agricultural contaminants by reverse osmosis was
evaluated on the bench and in a pilot plant Percent re-
movals for long term pilot plant evaluation for aldicarb
suffone, aldicarb sulfoxide, 1,2-dichloropropane, and
carbofuran ranged from 53% to more than 95%. Low
pressure membranes are usually operated at or below
150 psig. These membranes, normally called ultrafil-
tration membranes, were evaluated at various sites in
Florida to investigate their efficiency for removing dis-
infection byproduct precursors. With a system recov-
ery (permeate flow/raw water flow) of 75 percent at
one groundwater site, the average reduction of trihalo-
methane formation potential and total organic halide
was 95 percent and 96 percent from raw water aver-
ages of 456 micrograms/L and 977 micrograms/L, re-
spectively.
Keywords: 'Water treatment 'Membranes, 'Organic
compounds, Pesticides, Alkanes, Alkenes, Aromatics,
Drinking water, Ground water, Reverse osmosis. Eco-
nomic analysis, Reprints, Suffolk County(New York).
Ultrafiltration, Central Region(Florida).
PB94-120045/RE8 PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
BioGenesis (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technolo-
gy: Innovative Technology Evaluation Report
PRC Environmental Management, Inc., Rolling Mead-
ows, IL.
P. Bannerjee. 2 Sep 93,72p* EPA/540/R-93/510
Contract EPA-68-CO-0047
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
Soil washing technologies are designed to transfer
contaminants from soil to a liquid phase. The BioGene-
sis Soil Washing Technology uses soil washing with a
proprietary surfactant solution to transfer organic con-
taminants from soils to wastewater. The BioGenesis
soil washing process was evaluated under the SITE
program at a refinery where soils were contaminated
with crude oil. Results of chemical analyses show that
levels of total recoverable petroleum hydrocarbons
(TRPH), an indicator of degraded crude oil, decreased
by 65 to 73 percent in washed soils. The TRPH in re-
sidual soils were allowed to biodegrade for an addition-
al 120 days. Results indicate that soil washing and bio-
degradation removed 85 to 88 percent of TRPH in
treated soils. The Innovative Technology Evaluation
Report provides information on the technology appli-
cability, economic analysis, technology limitations, a
technology description, process residuals, site require-
ments, latest performance data, the technology status,
vendors claims, and the source of further information.
Keywords: 'Land pollution control, 'Superfund, Soil
contamination, Crude oil, Remediation, Waste treat-
ment Btodegradation, Bioreactors, Economic analy-
sis, Technology assessment Demonstration pro-
grams, 'Soil washing, SITEJSuperfund Innovative
Technology Evaluation).
PB94-120052/REB PC A02/MF A01
Characterization of Emissions from an Early
Model Flexible-Fuel Vehicle. Journal article (Rnal).
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
P. A. Gabele, and K. T. Knapp. 3 May 93,10p EPA/
600/J-93/479
Pub. in Jnl. of Air and Waste Management, v43 p736-
744 Jun 93. See also PB91 -242933.
An emission study was conducted on a 1987 Ford
Crown victoria flexible-fuel vehicle, an early prototype
which had been driven about 25,000 miles. The vehicle
was designed to run on either gasoline or blends of
gasoline and methanol. Emission rates of regulated
(hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides,
formaldehyde, and methanol) and nonregulated pollut-
ants (speciated organic materials) were determined for
both exhaust and evaporative emissions. Some tests
were run using federal test procedures, but additional
tests employed different driving schedules (New York
City Cycle and Highway Fuel Economy Test) and an
ambient temperature of 90 deg F. Both gasoline and a
blend containing 85% methanol, 15% gasoline were
tested.
Keywords: 'Methanol, 'Automobile exhaust 'Exhaust
emission tests. Nitrogen oxides, Carbon monoxide,
Flexibility, Gasoline, Formaldehyde, Test facilities,
Evaporative emission measurement Reprints.
PB94-120102/REB PC A10/MF A03
Development Document for Recommended Efflu-
ent Limitations Guidelines and Standards of Per-
formance for the Fish Hatcheries and Farms.
Point Source Category.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Effluent Guidelines Div.
Feb77,213p
See also PB94-161651.
The document includes the results in revised draft
form of a study of the fish hatcheries and farms indus-
try for the Federal Standards of performance and pre-
treatment standards for the industry, to implement
Sections 304(b) and 306 of the Federal Water Pollu-
tion Control Act Amendments of 1972.
Keywords: 'Economic impact 'Aquaculture, 'Fisher-
ies, 'Water pollution, Standards, Farms, Effluents,
Water pollution abatement Reduction, Best Available
Technology, Guidelines, Water pollution economics,
Policies, Cleaning, Vacuum apparatus, Ponds, Recom-
mendations, Fish hatcheries.
PB94-120110/REB PC A22/MF A04
Development Document for Proposed Effluent
Limitations Guidelines and Standards and Pre-
treatment Standards for the Pharmaceutical Man-
ufacturing. Point Source Category.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Effluent Guidelines Div.
Nov82, 523p EPA/440/1-82/084
See also PB93-206969 and PB93-208221.
The document presents the technical data to support
effluent limitations for trie pharmaceutical manufactur-
ing point source category as required by the Clean
Water Act (The Act) and related settlement agree-
ments. It also presents the technologies to achieve
limitations as defined by an amended best practicable
control technology currently available (BPT), best
available technology economically achievable (BAT)
and best conventional pollutant control technology
(BCT), and standards as defined by new source per-
formance standards (NSPS), and pretreatment stand-
ards for new and existing sources (PSNS and PSES).
The pharmaceutical manufacturing point source cate-
gory manufacture biological products, medicinal
chemicals, botanical products and pharmaceutical
products.
Keywords: 'Drug industry, 'Industrial waste treatment,
'Chemical effluents, 'Pollution regulations, Water pol-
lution control, Water pollution abatement, Waste
water, Point sources, Industrial plants, Water pollution
sampling, Water pollution economics, Economic
impact Pretreatment, Treatment technology,
BAT(Best available technology).
PB94-120128/REB
PCA11/MFA03
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle
Emissions Estimation Methodology. Final rept. Mar
91-May 93.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
J. T. Ripberger. Nov 93,239p EPA/600/R-93/214
The report discusses six conceptual designs for a new
highway vehicle emissions estimation methodology
and summarizes the recommendations of each design
for improving the emissions and activity factors in the
emissions estimation process. The complete design
reports are included as appendices. EPA asked six
contractors to assist in developing ideas for a potential
methodology to estimate highway vehicle emissions
that could be developed for use in 5-10 years. They
were selected because of their experience in working
with mobile source emissions inventories.
Keywords: 'Motor vehicles, 'Exhaust emissions,
'Highway transportation, Mathematical models, Air
quality. Emission factors, Air pollution, Air quality dis-
play model.
PB94-120219/REB PC A11/MF A03
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leath-
er Tanning and Finishing Operations.
Alpha-Gamma Technologies, Raleigh, NC.
B. F. Mitsch, R. H. Howie, and S. C. McClintock. Jun
93,249p EPA/453/R-93/025
Contract EPA-68-D1 -0117
Prepared in cooperation with Radian Corp., Research
Triangle Park, NC. Sponsored by Environmental Pro-
tection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Office of
Air Quality Planning and Standards.
The document provides information for use in assess-
ing appropriate measures to control volatile organic
compound (VOC) emissions from leather tanning and
finishing facilities. It also provides a general descrip-
tion of the industry; describes the key processes em-
ployed in manufacturing leather; characterizes the
emissions of VOC's and HAPs from the industry; de-
scribes applicable emission reduction technologies;
and finally, discusses current State and local air pollu-
tion regulations affecting the industry.
Keywords: 'Air pollution control, 'Leather industry,
'Tanning equipment Pollution regulations, Air pollu-
tion abatement. Law enforcement Standards compli-
ance, Exhaust emissions, Air pollution standards,
Volatile organic compounds, HAP(Hazardous Air Pol-
lutants), Wet operations, Dry operations.
34 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-120227/REB PC A13/MF A03
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Com-
pound Emissions from Reactor Processes and
Distillation Operations Processes in the Synthetic
Organic Chemical Manufacturing Industry (August
1993).
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Aug 93,276p EPA/450/4-91 /031
See also PB92-180009.
The report provides the necessary guidance for State
and local air pollution authorities to control emissions
of volatile organic compounds (VOC's) from reactor
processes and distillation operations in the synthetic
organic chemical manufacturing industry. Emissions
are characterized and VOC control options are de-
scribed. A reasonably available control technology
(RACT) is defined for process vents from reactor proc-
esses and distillation operations. Information on the
cost of control, environmental impacts of the controls
and a 'model rule' are provided.
Keywords: *Air pollution control, 'Organic chemicals
industry, Synthetic materials, Reactor operation, De-
structive distillation. Exhaust emissions. Pollution regu-
lations, Air pollution standards, Cost analysis, Regula-
tory guides, 'Volatile organic compounds,
RACT(Reasonably Available Control Technology).
PB94-120235/REB PCA11/MFA03
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx
Emissions from Process Heaters (Revised).
Midwest Research Inst., Cary, NC.
E B. Sanderford. Sep 93,237p EPA/453-R-93/034
Contract EPA-68-D1 -0115
See also PB93-186211. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Office
of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Process heaters have been identified as a category
with emission sources that emit more than 25 tons of
nitrogen oxide (NOX) per year. This alternative control
techniques (ACT) document provides technical infor-
mation for use by State and local agencies to develop
and implement regulatory programs to control NOX
emissions from process heaters. Additional ACT docu-
ments are being developed for other stationary source
categories.
Keywords: *Air pollution control, 'Nitrogen oxides,
'Process heat reactors, Flue gases, Combustion prod-
ucts, Chemical plants, Petroleum refineries. Industrial
heating, Furnaces, Burners, Air pollution standards,
Pollution regulations, ACT(Alternative Control Tech-
niques).
PB94-120292/REB PC A03/MF A01
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agri-
cultural Workers (Protejase de los Pesticidas:
Gula para los Trabajadores Agricolas).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Jul 93,47p EPA/735/B-93/002
Text in Spanish and English.
The Environmental Protection Agency revised the
Worker Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides
in August 1992. The revised Worker Protection Stand-
ard requires that agricultural workers be given training
in basic pesticide safety. The guide presents all of the
information required for training under the Worker Pro-
tection Standard. Some States and Tribes have addi-
tional requirements for pesticide safety training for ag-
ricultural workers.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Occupational safety and
health, 'Agricultural workers, Agricultural chemicals,
Occupational exposure. Farm workers, Safety, Regu-
lations, Training, Safe handling. Worker Protection
Standard.
PB94-120334/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regula-
tions to Small Businesses.
VIGYAN, Inc., Falls Church, VA.
R. Chettri, and S. Olsen. Oct 93,44p EPA/453/B-93/
023
Contract EPA-68-D1-0073
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Plan-
ning and Standards.
The report presents guidelines on how to prepare ma-
terials that explain technical information in layman's
terms, specifically focusing on producing enabling doc-
uments. Enabling documents explain new standards
and rules to small business operators, conveying the
information that they will need to know in order to
comply with these standards and regulations. The doc-
ument discusses small business' concerns and per-
ceptions of government and regulations; writing for
your audience; document content, format, and style;
use of graphics and other communication 'tools'; and
presentation options.
Keywords: 'Pollution regulations, 'Government poli-
cies, 'Small businesses, Environmental protection,
Standards compliance, Guidelines, Information dis-
semination, Communication, Information needs,
Manuals.
PB94-120581/REB PC A04/MF A01
Federal Highway Administration, Austin, TX. Texas
Div.
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of
Texas: Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance
Patrols. Interim rept. Sep 90-Oct 92.
Texas Transportation Inst., College Station.
S. D. Wohlschlaeger, and K. N. Balke. Oct 92,62p RR-
1232-15, FHWA/TX-92/1232-15
Sponsored by Federal Highway Administration, Austin,
TX. Texas Div., and Texas Dept. of Transportation,
Austin. Transportation Planning Div.
The report contains case study analyses of four motor-
ist assistance patrol programs in the State of Texas. In
addition, it contains discussions of the four incident re-
sponse and clearance strategies most often pursued
by various agencies within the state: (1) freeway corri-
dor surveillance and control, (2) traffic and incident
management teams, (3) fast removal policies, and (4)
motorist assistance patrols. Of the four strategies dis-
cussed in the report, motorist assistance patrols
appear to offer the greatest opportunity for agencies to
directly affect the duration of the response and clear-
ance stages of an incident. Many factors go into deter-
mining the physical structure and coverage area of a
motorist assistance patrol, a great deal of them politi-
cal. The report provides useful insight into the various
political and organizational attributes that need to be
considered when developing a motorist assistance
program. Regardless of their organizational structure
or geographic coverage, motorist assistance patrols
provide an effective way to reduce incident response
and clearance time and at the same time are a useful
tool for improving an agency's public image.
Keywords: 'Occurrence, 'Texas, 'Motorist aid sys-
tems, 'Safety patrols, 'Reporting, Case histories, Dis-
abled vehicles, Emergency reporting systems, Acci-
dent investigations.
PB94-120599/REB PC A05/MF A01
Texas Dept. of Transportation, Austin. Transportation
Planning Div.
Prototype Needs Estimating and Protect Ranking
Software for the TxDOT PMS. Final rept. Sep 90-
Sep 92.
Texas Transportation Inst., College Station.
T Scullion, C. H. Michalak, and R. E. Smith. Nov 92,
96p RR-1918-1F, TX-92/1918-1F
Sponsored by Texas Dept. of Transportation, Austin.
Transportation Planning Div.
This report describes the analytical procedures for: (a)
estimating maintenance and rehabilitation needs; (b)
prioritizing projects; and (c) evaluating the conse-
quences of various funding levels on the Texas high-
way network. A prototype microcomputer software
package has been built incorporating the procedure. It
is envisioned that this procedure will form the core of
the Texas Department of Transportation Pavement
Management System which is scheduled for Phase I
implementation in February 1992.
Keywords: 'Cost estimates, 'Management informa-
tion systems, 'Highway maintenance, 'Transportation
planning, Computer programs, Texas, Highway man-
agement, Project management, Cost engineenng,
Transportation departments, 'Pavement management
systems.
PB94-120631/REB PC A07/MF A02
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compli-
ance Inspection.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep 91,148p EPA/300/R-92/009
The document provides guidance to the inspector on
each step of conducting a PCI inspection, including
preparation for the inspection, review of Industrial User
(IU) files, visits to IDs, interview and closing confer-
ence with the CA, and follow-up reporting. In addition,
the guidance provides instructions for using the POTW
PCI Checklist, which was designed to facilitate the col-
lection of data and ensure that all necessary informa-
tion is reviewed and documented. The Checklist is in-
tended to be used as a framework for organizing infor-
mation that is reviewed or received during a PCI and
serves as a reminder to assess the compliance status
of the CA's pretreatment program implementation as
required through its NPDES permit. The manual also
includes reference materials: an in-depth explanation
of all Checklist questions; a bibliography of materials
applicable to development, implementation and over-
sight of POTW pretreatment programs; and, a list of
development documents for categorical industries.
Keywords: 'Water pollution monitoring, 'Industrial
plants, 'Reporting, Industrial wastes, Waste water,
Permits, Water pollution standards, Pollution regula-
tions, Government policies, Manuals,
*PCI(Pretreatment Compliance Inspection),
POTW(Publicly Owned Treatment Works), National
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System.
PB94-I20706/REB PC A03/MF A01
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised
Edition).
Illinois State Environmental Protection Agency, Spring-
field. Div. of Water Pollution Control.
Oct 93,15p IEPA/WPC/93-144
Since passage of the Illinois Environmental Protection
Act and the Illinois Anti-Pollution Bond Act in 1970 and
the federal Water Pollution Control Act in 1972, mas-
sive State and federal grant assistance programs have
been directed towards meeting the State's most
urgent municipal water pollution control needs. The
Clean Water Act amendments of 1987, which signaled
the end of the federal grant program, provided a transi-
tion to a low interest loan program. The legislation au-
thorized federal grants to State governments for es-
tablishment of loan programs, with the principal condi-
tion that each State provide a 20% match to each fed-
eral dollar actually appropriated for the program.
Keywords: 'Water pollution control, 'Funds, 'Illinois,
Water treatment, Sewage treatment. State govern-
ment, Local government, Loans, Budgeting, Financial
assistance, Contract administration, Construction
management, State revolving fund.
PB94-120813/REB PC A07/MF A02
Enabling Document for National Emission Stand-
ards for Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63,
Subpart L). Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
A. Agnew, and R. Huntley. Nov 93,140p EPA/453/R-
93/052
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pro-
mulgated national emission standards for the control
of emissions from all existing and new coke oven bat-
teries. The document serves to assist enforcement
and permitting personnel in EPA and State or local air
pollution control agencies with implementing the regu-
lation and responding to questions and comments on
the rule and its requirements.
Keywords: 'Coke ovens, 'Batteries, 'Air pollution
standards, Air pollution control, Regulatory guides,
Pollution regulations, Hazardous materials, Federal
government, State government, Local government,
Coordination, Authority, Clean Air Act Amendments of
1990, NESHAP(National Emission Standards for Haz-
ardous Air Pollutants), Responsibility.
Mar 1994 35
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-120821/REB PC A08/MF A02
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Sub-
stances in Environmental Samples, August 1993.
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Cincinnati,
OH.
Aug 93,169p EPA/600/R-93/100
See also PB84-128677 and PB91-231498.
The manual contains ten updated and revised auto-
mated, semi-automated or methods amenable to auto-
mation for the determination of a variety of inorganic
substances in water and wastewater. These methods
include and address, in an expanded form, information
concerning safety, quality control, pollution prevention,
and waste management Methods were selected
which minimize the amount of hazardous reagents re-
quired and maximize sample throughput to allow ex-
panded quality control. Automated methods are in-
cluded for nitrate-nitrite, phosphorus, and sulfate.
Semi-automated methods cover cyanide, ammonia,
total kjeklahl nitrogen (TKN), chemical oxygen
demand (COO) and generic phenoKcs. Methods ame-
nable to automation include turbidity and inorganic
anions by ion chromatography.
Keywords: 'Inorganic compounds, 'Chemical analy-
sis, 'Sample preparation. Absorption spectroscopy,
Nephetometers, Ion spectroscopy, Kjeklahl method,
Turbidity, Cyanides, Phosphorus, Sulfates, Ammonia,
Phenolics, Nitrates, Nitrites, Nitrogen, Chemical
oxygen demand.
PB94-120870/REB PC A06/MF A02
NTP Technical Report on Toxldty Studies of
Cupric Sulfate (CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered
hi Drinking Water and Feed to F344/N Rats and
B6C3F1 Mice. Toxicity rept. series.
National Toxicology Program, Research Triangle Park,
NC.
C. D. Hebert Jul 93,122p NIH/PUB-93-3352, NIH/
TOX-29
Cupric sulfate is an inorganic salt which is widely used
in industry, agriculture, and veterinary medicine. Its ap-
plications include use as an akjicide in potable waters
and as a feed additive and therapeutic agent in swine,
sheep, and cattle. Because copper salts are found in
human water supplies, toxicity studies of cupric sulfate
pentahydrate were conducted in mate and female
F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice by the drinking water
(2-week studies only) and dosed feed routes (2-week
and 13-week studies). Animals were evaluated for he-
matotogy, clinical chemistry, urinarysis, reproductive
toxicity, tissue metal accumulation, and nistopatho-
logy. In summary, administration of cupric sulfate to
rats in feed or drinking water resulted in significant gas-
tric changes and hepatic and renal damage.
Keywords: 'Toxicity, Oral administration. Rats, Mice,
Survival, Body weight Hematotogy, Pathology, Feed-
ing behavior, Organ weight, Drinking behavior,
'Copper sulfate, CAS 7758-99-8.
PB94-120979/REB PC A06/MF A02
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40
CFR Part 63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
J. Betoin, and S. Milliken. Nov 93,117p EPA/453/R-
93/040
The document is intended primarily for use by State
and local agencies submitting Subpart E applications
as well as the EPA Regional Offices who will be proc-
essing Subpart E applications. The first version should
clarify typical questions regarding Subpart E imple-
mentation, and should help facilitate the submittal and
approval process. The content of the document is in-
tended to supplement guidance provided in the rule-
making entitled, 'Approval of State Programs and Del-
egation of Federal Authorities' (40 CFR Part 63, Sub-
part E) by providing additional information regarding
how to implement the rutemaking.
Keywords: 'Air pollution control, 'Pollution regula-
tions. Regulatory guides, Air pollution standards, Haz-
ardous materials. State government. Local govern-
ment. Federal government Authority, Coordination,
Administrative procedures, 'dean Air Act Amend-
ments of 1990, Responsibility, NESHAP(National
Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants).
NSPS(New Source Performance Standard).
PB94-120987/REB PC A08/MF A02
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study In the State of
New Jersey.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep 91,166p EPA/570/9-91 /038
See also PB87-185062 and PB92-114420.
The report presents the results of a pilot study in the
State of New Jersey to identify the availability and use-
fulness of existing ground-water data to support the
use of these indicators. EPA chose New Jersey for this
pilot study for three reasons: (1) the state is consid-
ered to be ground-water data 'rich', (2) the state has a
high level of regulatory development, (3) and over one-
half of the State population relies on ground water for
drinking water. Five ground-water quality indicators
were investigated in this pilot study: Maximum Con-
taminant Level (MCL) exceedances in ground-water
based public drinking water supplies; On-site and Off-
site contamination at hazardous waste sites; Nitrate
concentration in ground water; Volatile organic com-
pound (VOC) concentrations in ground water; and Pes-
ticide use.
Keywords: 'New Jersey, 'Ground water, 'Water pollu-
tion sampling, Hazardous materials, Pesticides, Ni-
trates, Drinking water, Water pollution standards, State
government, Environmental surveys, Indicators, Maxi-
mum contaminant level, Volatile organic compounds.
PB94-120995/REB PC A07/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water
Standards and Guidelines, February, 1990.
Life Systems, Inc., Cleveland, OH.
Feb 90,130p EPA/570/R-90/019
Prepared in cooperation with American Water Re-
sources Association, Bethesda, MD. Sponsored by
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
The report presents the results of an updated survey of
State and Federal drinking water standards and guide-
lines that was conducted by the Federal/State toxicol-
ogy and Regulatory Alliance Committee (FSTRAC).
The compilation represents the results of a survey
conducted during 1989 on drinking water standards
and guidelines as of January 1,1989. The States were
asked to report only State standards or guidelines
which are not adoptions of existing USEPA standards.
The States were also requested to recommend chemi-
cals for which they would like the USEPA to develop
standards.
Keywords: 'Drinking water, 'Standards, 'Water qual-
ity, Government agencies, State government Federal
government Regulations, Water supply, Regulations,
Law(Jurisprudence), Law enforcement Chemical
compounds, Water pollution, Guidelines, Surveys.
PB94-121001/REB PC A07/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water Enforcement and Permits.
Compendium of State Water Quality Limits for
Thermal Discharges and Mixing Zones.
Miller (Wade) Associates, Inc., Arlington, VA.
15 Aug 90,145p
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency,
Washington, DC. Office of Water Enforcement and
Permits.
The purpose of the compendium is to outline, by State.
all approved State water quality limits relating to ther-
mal discharges and the corresponding mixing zones.
Each State summary includes the specific State water
quality limits for thermal discharges and mixing zones,
the issuance date, and the State regulatory citation for
the limits.
Keywords: 'Water pollution standards, 'Thermal pollu-
tion, 'State government Thermal effluents, Pollution
regulations. Permits, Law enforcement Plumes,
Law(Jurisprudence), dean Water Act,
NPDES(National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System), Mixing zones.
PB94-121035/REB PC A08/MF A02
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pes-
ticide/Fertilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking
Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Toxicity
rept. series.
National Toxicology Program, Research Triangle Park,
NC.
Jul 93,157p NIH/PUB-93-3385, NIH/TOX-36
Toxicity studies were performed with pesticide and fer-
tilizer mixtures representative of groundwater contami-
nation found in California and Iowa. The California mix-
tures was composed of aldicarb, atrazine, 1,2-di-
bromp-3-chloropropane, 1,2-dichloropropane, ethyi-
ene dibromode, simazine, and ammonium nitrate. The
Iowa mixture contained alachlor, atrazine, cyanazine,
metolachlor, metribuzin, and ammonium nitrate. The
mixtures were administered in drinking water (with 512
ppm propylene glycol) to F344/N rats and B6C3F1
mice of each sex at concentrations ranging from 0.1X
to 100X, where IX represented the median concentra-
tions of the individual chemicals found in studies of
groundwater contamination from normal agricultural
activities. This report focuses primarily on 26-week
toxicity studies describing histopathology, clinical pa-
thology, neurobehavior/neuropathology, and repro-
ductive system effects. The genetic toxicity of the mix-
tures was assessed by determining the frequency of
micronuclei in peripheral blood of mice and evaluating
micronuclei and sister chromatic) exchanges in spleno-
cytes from female mice and male rats.
Keywords: 'Toxicity, 'Pesticides, 'Fertilizers, Behav-
ior, Oral administration, Rats, Mice, Mixtures, Body
weight, Drinking behavior. Ground water, Organ
weight, Tables(Data), Chemical water pollutants, Pa-
thology, Reproduction(Biology), Mutagens.
PB94-121183/REB PC A07/MF A02
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study In the State of
Minnesota.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Water.
Sep 91,146p EPA/570/9-91 /039
See also PB92-114420 and PB92-224765.
The report presents the results of a pilot study in the
State of Minnesota to identify the availability and use-
fulness of existing ground-water data to support the
use of these indicators. EPA chose Minnesota for the
pilot study for three reasons: (1) the State has collect-
ed ground-water data over time, (2) the State has es-
tablished waste site and drinking water programs, and
(3) approximately 75 percent of the State's population
relies wholly, or in part on ground water for their drink-
ing water supply. Five ground-water quality indicators
were investigated in the pilot study: Maximum Con-
taminant Level (MCL) exceedances in ground-water
based public drinking water supplies; On-site and Off-
site contamination at hazardous waste sites; Nitrate
concentration in ground water; Volatile organic com-
pound (VOC) concentrations in ground water; and Pes-
ticide use.
Keywords: 'Minnesota, 'Ground water, 'Water pollu-
tion sampling, Hazardous materials, Pesticides, Ni-
trates, Drinking water, Water pollution standards, State
government, Environmental surveys, Indicators, Maxi-
mum contaminant level. Volatile organic compounds.
PB94-121357/REB PC A05/MF A01
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Back-
ground Information for Proposed Air Emission
Standards. Manufacturing Processes at Kraft, Sul-
ffle, Soda, and Semi-Chemical Mills. Interim final
rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Oct 93,80p EPA/453/R-93/050A
See also PB92-231869.
National emission standards for hazardous air pollut-
ants (NESHAP) are being proposed for the pulp and
paper industry under authority of Section 112(d) of the
Clean Air Act as amended in 1990. The document pro-
vides technical background information and analyses
used in the development of the proposed pulp and
paper NESHAP. It covers air emission controls for
wood pulping and bleaching processes at pulp mills
and integrated mills. Effluent guideline limitations for
pulp and paper mills are being developed concurrently
under the Clean Water Act. Technical information used
36 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
for the development of effluent guideline limitations is
in separate documents.
Keywords: *Air pollution standards, 'Paper industry,
'Emission, 'Pollution regulations, Industrial plants,
Sulfate pulping, Sulfite pulping, Semichemical pulping.
Chemical pulping, Kraft paper, Sources, Baseline
measurements, Process control, Cost estimates, Envi-
ronmental impacts. Data bases, Cost control, Hazard-
ous materials, Papers, Tables(Data), 'Background in-
formation, 'Clean Air Act, Manufacturing processes.
PB94-121431/REB PC A99/MF A06
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors.
Volume 1. Stationary Point and Area Sources.
Supplement F.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
Jul 93,630p AP-42-SUPPL-F
See also Supplement E. PB93-157105.
Contents: External Combustion Sources; Solid Waste
Disposal; Stationary Internal Combustion Sources;
Evaporation Loss Sources; Chemical Process Indus-
try; Food and Agricultural Industry; Metallurgical Indus-
try; Mineral Products Industry; Petroleum Industry;
Wood Products Industry; Miscellaneous Sources; and
Storage of Organic Liquids.
Keywords: 'Air pollution, 'Stationary pollutant
sources, 'Emission factors, Combustion products, Ex-
haust emissions, Industrial plants, Diesel engines.
Gasoline engines, Incinerators, Coal, Natural gas.
PB94-121498/REB PC A09/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
NTP Technical Report on Toxiclty Studies of a
Chemical Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contami-
nants Administered in Drinking Water to F344/N
Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
National Toxicology Program, Research Triangle Park,
NC.
Aug 93,181p NTP-TOXICITY-SER-35, NIH/PUB-93-
3384
See also PB90-117284. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Toxkaty studies were performed with a chemically de-
fined mixture of 25 groundwater contaminants, using
dose levels considered to have environmental rel-
evance. The mixture contained 19 organic compounds
and six metals. The selection of these compounds was
based primarily on the frequency of their occurrence in
United States Environmental Protection Agency sur-
veys of groundwater contamination in the vicinity of
hazardous waste disposal sites. The report focuses
primarily on 26-week drinking water toxicity studies
with male and female F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice.
The endpoints evaluated included histopathology, clin-
ical pathology, neurobehavior, and reproductive toxici-
ty. Additional studies using this same chemical mixture
are briefly reviewed in the report.
Keywords: 'Toxicity, 'Ground water, 'Hazardous ma-
terials, Rats, Mice, Exposure, Dosage,
Concentrabon(Composition), Bone marrow. Repro-
ductive system, Salmonella typhimurium, Escherichia
coU, Body weight, Genetics, Mutations, Photographs,
Tests, Statistical analysis, Tables(Data), 'Mutagenicity
tests,'Biological effects.
PB94-121548/REB PC A03/MF A01
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Com-
pounds from Various Solid Matrices. Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD.
Central Regional Lab.
S. Warner, C. Tulip, P. Shreiner, and J. Slayton. Oct 93,
39p EPA/903/R-93/004
The analysis of soil and sediment samples are routine-
ly performed using either Soxhlet extraction or sonica-
tion. Both procedures use large quantities of organic
solvents such as methylene chloride, hexane and ace-
tone. These solvents are expensive to purchase and
dispose of properly. In addition, these procedures are
time-consuming and tedious. Supercritical fluid extrac-
tion (SFE) is rapid and uses very little solvent. The su-
percritical fluid used in these experiments is non-toxic
and does not create problems with hazardous waste
generation and disposal. This work was part of a gen-
eral effort by the US EPA Central Regional Laboratory
in Region III to minimize the solvent necessary for ex-
traction of semi-volatile compounds. The goal of the
study was to determine optimal extraction conditions
(pressure, flow, temperature, time and use of modi-
fiers) for the extraction of semi-volatile compounds.
Keywords: 'Pollution abatement, 'Solvent extraction,
'Liquid wastes, 'Waste management, Separation
processes, Performance evaluation, Hazardous mate-
rials, Environmental tests, Chloromethanes, Laborato-
ries, Volatile organic compounds, Soil analysis, Sedi-
ments, Splids, Supercritical fluid extraction, 'Waste
minimization.
PB94-121555/REB PC A03/MF A01
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/
Liquid Extraction of Aqueous Samples for Semi-
volatile Organics. Final rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD.
Central Regional Lab.
J. Slayton, S. Warner, P. Shreiner, C. Tulip, and E.
Messer. Oct 93,45p EPA/903/R-93/003
Continuous extraction (CE) of aqueous samples is
quickly replacing separatory funnel extraction for semi-
volatile organics. The advantages of continuous liquid/
liquid extraction over separatory funnel extractions in-
clude the following: improved extraction efficiencies
and accuracy due to the increased number of theoreti-
cal plates associated with the re-distilled solvent being
continuously exposed to the sample; savings in man-
power due to the reduction of both time and physical
labor; the effectiveness of the CE technique in highly
contaminated matrices containing suspended solids (a
problem with Solid Phase Extractions); the effective
elimination of emulsions common with separatory
funnel extractions of environmental samples; and the
improved precision using CE. One disadvantage of the
traditional CE procedure is the considerable volume of
solvent. Given the overall expense of using methylene
chloride, both the initial purchase cost and the ex-
tremely costly disposal fee, it would be desirable to
miniaturize the procedure in order to minimize the
volume of solvent. A design for a miniaturized continu-
ous extractor was developed so as to maintain the
sensitivity of the procedure, yet minimize the solvent
necessary to perform the analysis. A series of extrac-
tion recovery experiments were performed using the
prototype extractor design.
Keywords: 'Solvent extraction, 'Pollution abatement,
'Liquid wastes, 'Waste management, Extraction ap-
paratuses. Continuous processing, Separation proc-
esses, Design criteria, Performance evaluation, Envi-
ronmental tests, Hazardous materials, Chlorometh-
anes, Cost analysis, Volatile organic compounds,
Comparison, Laboratories, 'Waste minimization,
'Continuous extraction.
PB94-121654/REB PC A99/MF EOS
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Engineering and Analysis Div.
Methods for the Determination of Nonconven-
tional Pesticides in Municipal and Industrial
Wastewater. Volume 1.
DynCorp Viar, Inc., Reston, VA. Environmental Serv-
ices Div.
Aug 93,778p EPA/821 /R-93/01OA
Contract EPA-68-C9-0019
See also PB92-190289. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Engineering and
Analysis Div.
The volume contains most of the methods referenced
in the proposed rule for the Pesticide Chemicals Manu-
facturing Subcategory (57 FR 12560). The 600-series,
the 1600-series methods and the one industry method
for organotin are included in the volume.
Keywords: 'Pesticides, 'Water analysis, 'Water pollu-
tion detection, Chemical analysis, Industrial wastes,
Halohydrocarbons, Polychlorinated biphenyls, Munici-
pal wastes, Manufacturing, Clean Water Act, Chemical
industry.
PB94-121670/REB PC A06/MF A02
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper
in Drinking Water.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Office of Research and Development.
May 93,119p EPA/625/R-93/001
Presented at the Environmental Protection Agency/
American Water Works Association National Work-
shop on Lead and Copper in Drinking Water, Septem-
ber 23-25,1991. See also PB93-199420.
Chapter One of the publication discusses regulatory
issues, presenting both an overview of the new federal
requirements and a state perspective on implementing
these requirements. Chapter Two presents information
about the corrosion characteristics of materials. Chap-
ter Three discusses the design and implementation of
a corrosion monitoring program. Chapter Four focuses
on corrosion control assessment, including coupon
tests, pipe loop tests, and electrochemical methodolo-
gies for corrosion measurement. Finally, corrosion
control strategies are addressed in Chapter Five,
which includes an overview of control strategies as
well as secondary effects.
Keywords: 'Water pipes, 'Lead(Metal), 'Copper,
'Meetings, Water distribution. Distribution systems,
Water utilities, Drinking water. Regulations, Corrosion
prevention, Requirements, Demineralization, Case
studies.
PB94-121688/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas,
NV.
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in
Ground-Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste
Sites.
Nevada Univ. System, Las Vegas. Desert Research
Inst.
K. F. Pohlmann, and A. J. Alduino. Aug 92,29p EPA/
540/S-92/019
See also PB91-181776. Sponsored by Environmental
Monitoring Systems Lab., Las Vegas, NV.
The paper is intended to familiarize RPMs, OSCs, and
field personnel with the sources of error inherent to
ground-water sampling, and the relative impact of
these errors on sample representativeness. Elements
of typical sampling protocol will be discussed in rela-
tion to how these sources of error can be identified and
minimized. Some of the elements of sampling protocol
to be addressed include monitoring well drilling,
design, construction, and purging, sample collection
methods and devices, sample filtration, equipment de-
contamination, sample transport and storage, and an-
alytical methods.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Water pollution sampling,
'Ground water, Hazardous materials, Water chemistry,
Sample preparation, Quality control, Exploratory wells,
Well drilling, Water pollution monitoring, Errors, Chemi-
cal analysis.
PB94-121696/REB PC A06/MF A02
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlor-
ofluorocarbon-Based System. Technical rept.
Erie County Dept. of Environment and Planning, Buffa-
lo, NY.
P. B. Kranz, T. Gardner-Clayson, K. C. Malinowski, T.
D. Schaab, and J. E. Stadelmaier. Nov 93,116p EPA/
600/R-93/223
Grant EPA-R-816762
See also DE93013253. Prepared in cooperation with
RECRA Environmental, Inc., Amherst, NY. Sponsored
by Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
This report describes the technical and economic eval-
uation of the replacement of a vapor degreasing
system with an ultrasonic cleaning system to clean
stainless steel components. A heated inorganic water-
based cleaning fluid was utilized in lieu of a chlorofluor-
ocarbon (CFC, freon) resulting in a significant reduc-
tion in the generation of fugitive volatile emissions. The
objective of this evaluation was to comparatively ana-
lyze the technical and economic advantages of em-
ploying an ultrasonic cleaning system for reducing
both the use and generation of hazardous materials
associated with conventional CFC usage. Through the
installation of an ultrasonic cleaning system, fugitive
emissions have been significantly curtailed. Volatile
emissions are estimated to be reduced 68% over the
period 1990 to 1992. The technology substitution did
not adversely affect product quality, although process-
ing time was increased. No parts have been rejected
for cleanliness by customers from either cleaning
system, and there have been no consumer complaints.
Throughput in terms of parts/cycle for the freon
system was comparable to the ultrasonic cleaning
system. Raw material cost savings are substantial for
the ultrasonic cleaning system.
Mar 1994 37
-------
EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Keywords: 'Ultrasonic waves, 'Decreasing, *Air pollu-
tion abatement, 'Surface cleaning. Environmental
chemical substitutes, Chlorofluorocarbons, Alterna-
tives, Fugitive emissions. Hazardous materials, Pollu-
tion abatement, Stainless steels, Performance evalua-
tion, Economic analysis, Solvents, 'Waste minimiza-
tion, Miraclean System.
PB94-121704/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S.
Final rept. Apr-Sep 93.
Cohen (S.) and Associates, Inc., McLean, VA.
H. J. Chmelynski. Nov 93,58p EPA/600/R-93/218
Contract EPA-68-DO-0097
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering
Research Lab.
The report gives results of visiting a subsample of 100
schools from the Environmental Protection Agency's
(EPA's) National School Radon Survey to obtain infor-
mation on building structure, location of utility lines,
and the type of heating, ventilating, and air-condition-
ing (HVAC) system. Information from each school was
entered into a database to determine the relative pro-
portions of physical characteristics of the U.S. school
building population.
Keywords: 'Radon, 'School buildings, 'Surveys, US
EPA, Slab on ground construction, Space HVAC sys-
tems, Design.
PB94-121738/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis
of Lead in Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic,
Add Digestion and Cotorimetric Measurement
Research Triangle InsL, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Center for Environmental Measurements and Quality
Assurance.
K,K. Luk, P. M. Grohse, L L. Hodson, D. A. Binstock,
and C. C. VanHise. Sep 93.32p EPA/600/R-93/200
Contract EPA-68-D1 -0009
See also PB93-221653, PB92-114172 and PB91-
144311. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Re-
search and Exposure Assessment Lab.
The adverse health effects resulting from exposure of
young children to environmental lead has received in-
creasing attention in recent years. The major sources
of exposure to lead in housing units are thought to be
paint, dust and soil. Under Section 302 of the Lead-
Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act, as amended,
Public Housing Authorities (PHAs) are required, by
1994. to randomly inspect all of their housing projects
for lead-based paint The most common approach cur-
rently used to test for lead in housing is portable X-ray
fluorescence (XRF). A possible alternative or comple-
ment to the XRF is a chemical test kit The current lack
of quantitative commercial kits for lead in solids has re-
sulted in the development of a 'hybrid' field test
method that incorporates a simple extraction system
followed by measurement using a commercially avail-
able test kit (Hach LeadTrak) capable of quantifying
lead concentrations in water samples at low parts-per-
Mlion concentrations. The standard operating proce-
dure contained within this document describes this
field test method for determination of lead in paint, bulk
dust, and soil.
Keywords: 'Lead(Metal), 'Chemical analysis,
'Houses, Standard operating procedures, Reid tests,
Quantitative analysis. Paints, Dust Soil analysis,
Sample preparation, Performance evaluation, Colon-
metric analysis, Ultrasonic radiation, Digesters, Lead-
based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act Hach LeadTrak
test kit
PB94-121811/REB PC A08/MF A02
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Sub-
stances in Environmental Samples.
Environmental Monitoring Systems Lab., Cincinnati,
OH. Chemistry Research Drv.
Aug 93,169p EPA/600/R-93/100
See also PB84-128677.
The manual contains ten updated and revised auto-
mated, semi-automated or methods amenable to auto-
mation for the determination of a variety of inorganic
substances in water and wastewater. These methods
include information in an expanded form concerning
safety, quality control, pollution prevention, and waste
management. Methods were selected which minimize
the amount of hazardous reagents required and maxi-
mize sample flow rate to allow expanded quality con-
trol. Automated methods are included for nitrate-ni-
trite, phosphorus, and sulfate. Semi-automated meth-
ods cover cyanide, ammonia, totak kjeldahl nitrogen
(TKN), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and generic
prtenolics.
Keywords: 'Research and development, 'Inorganic
chemistry, 'Water pollution control, 'Manuals, 'Stand-
ards, Chemical analysis, Water pollution sampling, Pol-
lution monitoring, Chromatography, Procedures, Pollu-
tion prevention. Accident prevention. Quality control,
Waste management, Nonmetallic compounds, Auto-
mation.
PB94-122397/REB PC A14/MF A03
Southern California Metropolitan Water District La
Verne.
Water Transfers in the West Efficiency, Equity,
and the Environment
National Research Council, Washington, DC. Commit-
tee on Western Water Management
C1992,317p ISBN-0-309-04528-2
Library of Congress catalog card no. 92-5740. Spon-
sored by Southern California Metropolitan Water Dis-
trict La Verne, East Bay Municipal Utility District, Oak-
land, CA., Bureau of Reclamation, Washington, DC.,
and Environmental Protection Agency, Washington,
DC.
The American West faces many challenges, but none
is more important than the challenge of managing its
water. This book examines the role that water trans-
fers play in managing the region's scarce water re-
sources. It focuses on the variety of third parties, in-
cluding Indians, Hispanic communities, rural communi-
ties, and the environment that can sometimes be
harmed when water rights are transferred. The com-
mittee presents recommendations to guide states,
tribes, and federal agencies toward better regulation of
water transfer processes. Seven in-depth case studies
are presented: Nevada's Carson-Taickee basin, the
Colorado Front Range, northern New Mexico, Wash-
ington's Yakima River basin, central Arizona, and the
Central and Imperial valleys in California. The docu-
ment presents information on factors that have en-
couraged water transfers, typical types of transfers,
and their potential impacts-both positive and nega-
tive.
Keywords: 'Water transfer, 'Water management
'Water supply, Water rights, Natural resources man-
agement Regulations, Case studies, Environmental
effects, Water law, State government Water quality,
'Western Region(United States).
PB94-122504/REB PC A02/MF A01
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Manage-
IIIGDt.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
J. S. Bridges. Apr 93,9p EPA/600/A-93/278
Pub. in Conference Proceedings: Annual Virginia
Waste Management Conference (11th), Richmond,
VA., April 27, 1993, pl-7. See also PB93-101715 and
PB93-164507.
Reducing waste at the source requires analyzing the
waste stream and making appropriate adjustments
such as a process change, material change and/or
operational change. There is a management gap be-
tween these adjustments to reduce waste by the pro-
ducer and consumer and the actual management of
the generated wastes by the waste management pro-
fessional. The LCA concept supports the producer,
consumer, and waste management professional in
taking a systems approach in determining and under-
standing the waste stream. The purpose of the paper
is to discuss how LCA can be the tool to assist waste
management decision makers.
Keywords: 'Solid waste management 'Municipalities,
'Meetings, Decision making, Local government Solid
waste abatement Earth fills, Product development,
Production engineering, Waste stream, Service life,
Consumers, Trends, Concepts, Professional person-
nel, Presentation, Reprints, *LCA(Life Cycle Assess-
ment), *ISWM(!ntegrated Solid Waste Management).
PB94-122512/REB PC A02/MF A01
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste
Management Rept. for 1993-94.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
J. S. Bridges, and M. A. Curran. Nov 93,7p EPA/600/
J-93/485
Pub. in the International Directory of Solid Waste Man-
agement 1993/94, ISWA Yearbook, p15-19.
The purpose of the article is to discuss where and how
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) can be a concept and
approach for managing municipal solid waste (MSW).
Current thinking trends focus strictly on the waste
rather than on the product. MSW professionals gener-
ally follow the approach of diverting waste material
from going to the landfill and only consider the wastes-
tream. LCA consists of looking at products and materi-
als through the production process, packaging or ac-
tivity from its inception to its completion. The approach
accounts for how wastes become wastes and looks for
upstream solutions to reducing or eliminating wastes-
tream problems. Integrated solid waste management
(ISWM) with LCA is a combination that requires the
waste professional to cooperate with the producer
andconsumer in determining the best options for
waste management at the local level.
Keywords: 'Solid waste management, 'Municipalities,
Solid waste abatement, Sources, Earth fills, Local gov-
ernment, Trends, Concepts, Assessments, Profes-
sional personnel. Waste stream, Production engineer-
ing. Consumers, Product development, Drawings, Re-
prints, *LCA(Life Cycle Assessment),
*ISWM(lntegrated Solid Waste Management).
PB94-122538/REB PC A02/MF A01
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
G. F. Evans, T. A. Lumpkin, D. L. Smith, and M. C.
Somerville. cOct 92,7p EPA/600/J-93/463
Pub. in Jnl. of the Air and Waste Management Associa-
tion, v42 n10 p1319-1323 Oct 92. Prepared in coop-
eration with Battelle, Columbus, OH., and ManTech
Environmental Technology, Inc., Research Triangle
Park, NC.
Target volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were
measured at a network of urban air monitoring loca-
tions in Boston, Chicago, Houston, and the Seattle/
Tacoma area. Following a pilot-scale field evaluation
of available techniques for determining concentrations
of VOCs in ambient air, a technique based on evacuat-
ed stainless steel canisters was selected to collect
whole air samples. Twenty-four-hour integrated sam-
ples were collected every twelfth day at ten sites over
a 2-year study period. Battelle Columbus Laboratory
(BCL) analyzed the samples for 25 target VOCs using
cryogenic focusing, gas chromatographic separation
and mass selective detection with flame ionization de-
tection as backup. Duplicate canister samplers were
operated each sampling period at one of the ten sites
in the Toxic Air Monitoring System (TAMS) network to
estimate overall method precision. In addition, every
10th analysis was repeated by BCL to obtain a meas-
ure of analytical precision. (Copyright (c) 1992 - Air &
Waste Management Association.)
Keywords: 'Volatile organic compounds, 'Air pollution
monitors, Concentration(Composition), Urban areas,
Sampling, Air pollution detection, Standards, Gas anal-
ysis, Gas Chromatography, Flame ionization, Reprints,
'Toxic Air Monitoring System Program.
PB94-122546/REB PC A03/MF A01
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers
for Hazardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8. Book
chapter.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
L. A. Rossman, and J. A. Decker. Mar 92,17p EPA/
600/A-93/271
Pub. in Expert Systems for Civil Engineers: Knowledge
Representation, p161-175 1991. Prepared in coopera-
tion with Computer Sciences Corp., Cincinnati, OH.
The paper describes how rules are used as a knowl-
edge representation formalism in an expert system
called F-Cover. F-Cover assists RCRA permit review-
ers in evaluating performance standards for final
38 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
covers at hazardous waste landfills. The paper shows
how a goal tree for final cover evaluation was ex-
pressed in the form of rules. Rule sets were estab-
lished for identifying a cover's layer structure and basic
design values, for identifying design deficiencies in the
cover, and for preparing a design deficiency report.
Keywords: "Solid waste management, * Expert sys-
tems, 'Rules, 'Coverings, *Earth fills, Hazardous ma-
terials, Performance standards, Evaluation, Decision
trees. Design criteria. Soil structure, Loams, Reprints,
*RCRA(Resource Conservation and Recovery Act),
*Final cover.
PB94-122553/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor
Extraction Technology. Conference paper.
Weston (Roy F.), Inc., West Chester, PA.
M. F. Kress, M. H. Corbin, N. A. Metzer, and J. M.
Houthoofd. 1992,10p EPA/600/A-93/272
Contract EPA-68-03-3450
Pub. in Proceedings: In situ Treatment of Contaminat-
ed Soil and Water, Cincinnati, OH., February 4-6,1992,
p169-177. Sponsored by Environmental Protection
Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering
Lab.
A research project was undertaken to study the effec-
tiveness of soil vapor extraction, a technology for re-
mediation of soils contaminated with volatile organic
compounds. As part of the project, two soil vapor ex-
traction systems, Site D and Site G at the Twin Cities
Army Ammunition Plant, were selected for evaluation.
Site information regarding residual soil concentrations
before and after treatment were gathered to compare
residual levels of volatile organics before and after
treatment. Operational data are analyzed to present
the performance of the systems and the progression
of treatment with time. Capital as well as operating and
maintenance costs are presented. Results of the eval-
uation indicate that soil vapor extraction has been ef-
fective in reducing the residual concentrations, gener-
ally by several orders of magnitude. In most cases, re-
sidual concentrations were nondetectable. The varia-
bility of the concentrations, when detectable, also de-
creased. Samples taken in silty clays and waste mate-
rials showed the highest residual concentrations.
Operational data indicated that mass removal rates
decreased rapidly during the first few days of treat-
ment, and within a few months reached a level one
tenth of the initial rates.
Keywords: *Soil treatment, *Land pollution control,
'Volatile organic compounds. Remedial action, Per-
formance evaluation, Hazardous materials, Waste dis-
posal. Munitions industry, Military facilities, Air flow.
Case studies, Cost analysis. Reprints, *Soil vapor ex-
traction, 'Cleanup operations.
PB94-122561/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency
Heating.
IIT Research Inst., Chicago, IL.
G. Sresty, H. Dev, and J. Houthoofd. 1993,9p EPA/
600/A-93/273
Grant EPA-R-816796
Pub. in Proceedings: In situ Treatment of Contaminat-
ed Soil and Water, Cincinnati, OH., February 4-6,1992,
P356-369. See also AD-A221 186. Sponsored by Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Re-
duction Engineering Lab.
In situ radio frequency heating is performed by apply-
ing electromagnetic energy in the radio frequency
band to an array of electrodes placed in bore holes
drilled through the contaminated soil. The process re-
moves organic contaminants from large volumes of
soil by volatilization, boiling or steam stripping. The
feasibility of the process for the treatment of fuel spills
was proven in a field test. The soil was heated to a
temperature range of 150 degrees to 160 degrees C.
The feasibility of removing Polychlonnated Biphenyls
(PCBs) from soil was demonstrated in the laboratory.
Soils spiked with 1000 ppm of Aroclor 1242 were
heated.
Keywords: 'Decontamination, 'Land pollution, 'Soil
tests, 'Radio frequency heating, Electrodes, Electro-
magnetic radiation, Vaporizing, Borehole heaters.
Thermal recovery methods, Field tests, Polychlorinat-
ed biphenyls, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Air
Force facilities, Hazardous materials, Fuel oils, Cost
analysis, Graphic methods, Sandy soils, Wisconsin,
Jet fuel. Reprints, 'Volk Air National Guard Base,
'Fuel spills, 'In situ tests, Aroclor 1242.
PB94-122579/REB PCA01/MFA01
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extrac-
tion Treatment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
P. R. de Percin. 1993,5p EPA/600/A-93/274
Pub. in Proceedings of Environmental Protection
Agency/Air and Waste Management Association, In
situ Treatment of Contaminated Soil and Water, p231-
2341992.
Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction (SIVE) is a
method to enable vacuum extraction to treat soils con-
taminated with semivolatile organic compounds
(SVOCs) and to speed the cleanup of soils contami-
nated with volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The
steam injection raises the soil temperature causing
more VOCs and SVOCs to vaporize into the soil air
spaces. The vacuum extraction wells create a pres-
sure drop in the soil causing gas flow to the well and
thus removing the vaporized organics. This maintains
the concentration gradient forcing the organics con-
taminants into the vapor phase and allowing further re-
moval of the organics. After a considerable amount of
laboratory research, SIVE is now being applied to field
situations. One full scale remediation has been per-
formed and several pilot-scale systems have been in-
stalled and are now being studied. This paper dis-
cusses each of these systems, the data that will be ob-
tained and information that still needs to be developed.
Keywords: 'Soil treatment, 'Volatile organic com-
pounds, 'Steam injection, 'Land pollution control, In-
situ processing, Soil temperature, Ground water, Re-
medial action, Hazardous materials, Waste disposal,
Water pollution control, Reprints, 'Cleanup oper-
ations, 'Soil vacuum extraction, Soil vapor extraction.
PB94-122587/REB PC A02/MF A01
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme
Designed to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on
Meteorology. Journal article.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
B. K. Eder. 1993,10p EPA/600/A-93/275
Pub. in Reprints: Joint AMS Conference on the Appli-
cations of Air Pollution Meteorology (8th), with AWMA,
Nashville, TN., January 23-28,1993.
Meteorological conditions have a critical impact on the
formation, transport and deposition of O3. The paper
utilizes a two-stage clustering approach as part of an
objective classification scheme designed to elucidate
OS's dependence on meteorology. When applied to
ten years (1981-1990) of meteorological data for Bir-
mingham, Alabama, the classification scheme identi-
fied seven statistically distinct meteorological regimes.
Keywords: 'Climatology, 'Ozone, *Aii pollution,
'United States, 'Meetings, Clustering, Statistical anal-
ysis, Atmospheric disturbances, Anticyclones,
Fronts(Meteorodogy), Photochemical reactions, Re-
search, Classifications, Assessments, Data acquisi-
tion, Alabama, 'Classification scheme.
PB94-122595/REB PC A01/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of
Single Point Measurements with Grid-Model Pre-
dictions.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Sciences Mod-
eling Div.
R. L. Dennis, D. W. Byun, and S. K. Seilkop. 1993,5p
EPA/600/A-93/276
Contract EPA-68-DO-0095
Presented at Conference on Atmosphere Chemistry,
Nashville, TN., January 23-28,1994. Prepared in coop-
eration with Analytical Sciences, Inc., Durham, NC.
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and
Exposure Assessment Lab.
A principal use of air quality models is to extrapolate air
concentrations or deposition to future conditions out-
side historically observed conditions. We depend on
the science in the models to provide the best extrapo-
lation. Thus, testing of air quality models (their evalua-
tions) should focus on the science: are we getting the
science right; are we getting the right answer for the
right reason; and are we getting the wrong answer for
the right reason. The objective of a model evaluation is
to establish, as best as possible, that the model is not
flawed and that it is functioning properly as designed.
This paper addresses issues relating to the horizontal
design of a regional model.
Keywords: 'Air quality, 'Mathematical models, 'Fore-
casting, Design criteria, Comparison, Deposition,
Concentration(Composition), Performance evaluation,
Extrapolation, Air pollution, Points(Mathematics),
GridslCoordinates), Bias, 'Regional Acid Deposition
Model, Eulerian models.
PB94-122603/REB PC A02/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Atmospheric Research and Exposure As-
sessment Lab.
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Meas-
urements and Predictions from the Regional Acid
Deposition Model and whether Grid Size Can Ex-
plain Them.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Sciences Mod-
eling Div.
R. L. Dannis, R. D. Cohn, and T. Odman. 1993,6p
EPA/600/A-93/277
Contract EPA-68-DO-0095
Presented at the Conference on Atmospheric Chemis-
try, Nashville, TN., January 23-28, 1994. Prepared in
cooperation with Analytical Sciences, Inc., Durham,
NC., and MCNC, Research Triangle Park, NC. Informa-
tion Technologies Div. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. At-
mospheric Research and Exposure Assessment Lab.
The photochemical process responsible for ozone for-
mation is the oxidation of nitrogen oxides (NO and
NO2), referred to as NOx, in the presence of nonmeth-
ane hydrocarbons. In the process NOx is itself oxi-
dized to more stable products such as HNO3 and per-
pxyacetyl nitrate (PAN). New measurement capabili-
ties (low concentrations and new species) are allowing
us to gain an improved understanding of this nitrogen
chemistry in the rural environment. An important ele-
ment of the evaluation of regional models with regard
to photochemistry is a comparison of the resultant
species of the NOx oxidation process predicted by the
model with the resultant species observed in the 'real
world.' The dynamics are inferred from species con-
centration relationships.
Keywords: 'Nitrogen oxides, 'Photochemical reac-
tions, 'Air pollution, 'Atmospheric chemistry, 'Mathe-
matical models, Oxidation, Regional analysis, Three-
dimensional calculations, Comparison, Performance
evaluation, Ozone, Concentration(Composition), 'Re-
gional Acid Deposition Model, Eulerian models.
PB94-122611/REB PC A02/MF A01
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental
Audits and Assessments.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
J. S. Bridges. Jul 93,9p EPA/600/A-93/280
Presented at Environmental Audit Seminar, Singapore,
July 27,1993, p1-8.
The purpose of the paper is to discuss the use of Envi-
ronmental Audits (EA), Pollution Prevention Opportuni-
ty Assessments (PPOA), and Life Cycle Assessment
(LCA) as management tools designed to identify and
evaluate waste generating activities, determine how to
best manage the wastestream, implement a waste
management program, and measure environmental
progress. While each of these three tools are different
in approach and purpose, each tool provides for an or-
ganized approach with essential elements. While EA
targets environmental compliance, PPOA targets the
reduction or elimination of waste generation regard-
less of regulatory constraints. LCA may better be de-
scribed as the foundation for proving pollution preven-
tion solutions and the measurement of pollution pre-
vention progress.
Mar 1994 39
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Keywords: 'Solid waste management, 'Management
methods, 'Assessments, 'Auditing, 'Meetings, Pollu-
tion control, Compliance audits, Economic analysis,
Concepts, Solid waste abatement. Environmental en-
gineering, Earth fills, Waste stream. Consumers, Local
government, Municipalities, Professional personnel,
Decision making, Reprints, *EA(Environmental
Audits), PPOA(Po)lution Prevention Opportunity As-
sessments), LCA(Life Cycle Assessment), Waste re-
duction.
PB94-122819/REB PC A03/MF A01
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program *92 and
•93. Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual
Progress Report
Environmental Protection Agency, Annapolis, MD.
Chesapeake Bay Program.
Sep 93,19p CBP/APR-110
See also PB93-136893.
Contents: Restoring the Chesapeake; Restoring the
Nutrient Balance; Meeting the Nutrient Reduction
Goal; Point Source Nutrient Reductions; Nonpoint
Source Nutrient Reductions; Living Resources of the
Bay; Another Look at Toxics; A Vision for the Future;
Appendix.
•Toxicity, 'Nutrients, 'Reduction, 'Water
control, 'Chesapeake Bay, Point sources,
t sources, Environmental impacts. Marine
fishes. Sea grasses. Algae, Phosphates, Detergents,
Sewage treatment plants, Nitrogen, Surface water
runoff, Removal, Protection, Resource conservation,
•Rockfish, Organic loading.
PB94-123411/REB PC A17/MF A03
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Issues In Risk Assessment Final rapt
National Research Council, Washington, DC. Board on
Environmental Studies and Toxicology.
C1993,376p ISBN-0-309-04786-2
LJbrary of Congress catalog card no. 92-61838. Spon-
sored by Environmental Protection Agency, Washing-
ton, DC., American Petroleum Inst, New York, Nation-
al Inst for Occupational Safety and Health, RockvHte,
MD., and Army Biomedical Research and Develop-
ment Lab., Fort Detrick, MD.
The volume is the first in a series to be prepared by the
Committee on Risk Assessment Methodology (CRAM)
in the National Research Council's Board on Enviro-
merrtal Studies and Toxicology. Three issues related
to risk assessment are addressed here: use of the
maximum tolerated dose (MTD) in animal bioassays
for carcinogenicity, the two-state model of cartino-
genesis, and a paradigm for ecotogic risk assessment
Keywords: 'Risk assessment, 'Toxicity, 'Dose limits,
Tolerances(Physiotogy). Hazardous materials. Chemi-
cal compounds, Environmental exposure, Carono-
genesis. Neoplasms, Bfoassay, Maximum tolerated
dose, Carcinogenicity.
PB94-123825/REB PC A13/MF A03
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Center for Environmental Research Information.
Use of At Iwime, Surface, and Borehole Goophysi-
cat Techniques at Contaminated Sites: A Refer-
ence Guide.
Eastern Research Group, Inc., Lexington, MA.
J. R. BoukSng. Sep 93,300p EPA/625/R-92/007
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Center for Environmental Research Infor-
mation.
The purpose of the reference guide is: To describe
both commonly used and less common geophysical
methods in relatively nontechnical terms tor nongeo-
physicists involved in investigating and monitoring
contaminated sites; To provide guidance on where to
find more detailed information on specific methods,
through the use of tables describing major texts and
reports, and index tables that catalog references at the
end of each chapter according to method and applica-
tions; To provide information on designing and evalu-
ating a geophysical program at contaminated sites, in-
duing various tables summarizing the applicability of
geophysical methods for different aspects of contami-
nated site characterization and monitoring; and To pro-
vide summary information on case studies on the use
of surface arid borehole geophysical methods at con-
taminated sites.
Keywords: 'Geophysical surveys, 'Site surveys, 'Haz-
ardous materials, Pollution monitoring, Remote sens-
ing, Aerial surveys, Land surveys, Underground sur-
veys, Boreholes, Case studies, Land pollution. Water
pollution, Ground water, Literature surveys.
PB94-123833/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Research Lab.-Duluth, MN.
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Eval-
uations: Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Proce-
dures for Samples Exhibiting Acute and Chronic
Toxicity. Final technical rept
ASclCorp.,Duluth,MN.
D. I. Mount, and T. J. Norberg-King. Sep 93,32p EPA/
600/R-92/081
Contract EPA-68-CO-0058
Supersedes PB89-205611. Also pub. as National Efflu-
ent Toxicity Assessment Center, Duluth, MN. rept. no.
TR-02-93. See also PB94-114907 and PB92-100072.
Sponsored by Environmental Research Lab.-Duluth,
MN.
The manual and its companion documents (EPA,
1991A; EPA, 1992; EPA, 1993A) are intended to pro-
vide guidance to aid dischargers in confirming the
cause of toxicity in industrial and municipal effluents.
This Phase III confirmation document provides greater
detail and more insight into the procedures described
in the acute Phase III confirmation document (EPA,
1989D). Procedures to confirm that all toxicants have
been correctly identified are given and specific
changes for methods applicable to chronic toxicity are
included. Case examples are provided to illustrate
some of the Phase III procedures. A difficult aspect of
confirmation occurs when toxicants are not additive,
and therefore the effects of effluent matrix affecting
the toxicants are discussed.
Keywords: 'Aquatic ecosystems, 'Water pollution ef-
fects, 'Toxicity, 'Toxic substances. Procedures, Case
studies. Proving, Effluents, Correlation techniques.
Mass balance. Sensitivity, Spiking,
Qxicentration(Composition), Industrial wastes, Munic-
ipal wastes, Sewage treatment effluents, Sources,
Tabtes(Data), GraphsfCharts), 'Pollutant identifica-
tion, Species sensitivity, POTW(Pubfidy Owned Treat-
ment Works).
PB94-123841/REB PC A06/MF A02
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Com-
munities. Manual.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH.
Center for Environmental Research Information.
R. Bowker, G. Frigon, J. Kreissl, and R. Otis. Sep 92,
121 p EPA/625/R-92/005
The manual describes the key issues that must be ad-
dressed by small communities in developing a
wastewater management program: planning, manage-
ment, site evaluation, wastewater characteristics, and
technological alternatives. Small community planners
and management officials can use the manual as a
project development guide. It can also be used with
more detailed technical resource documents to guide
consulting engineers and state regulators through
project design and construction.
Keywords: 'Water pollution control, 'Community plan-
ning, 'Environmental engineering, 'Manuals, Urban
areas, Waste water treatment, Project management.
Waste disposal, Site surveys, Project planning, Local
planning, State planning, Technical assistance, Tech-
nology utilization, Substitutes, Drawings, Tabtes(Data).
PB94-123858/REB PC A19/MF ACM
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Pro-
gram: Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition. Annual
rept
PRC Environmental Management, Inc., Cincinnati, OH.
Nov 93,438p EPA/540/R-93/526
Contract EPA-68-CO-0047
See also PB89-132690. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
The Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation
(SITE) Program, now in its eighth year, is an integral
part of EPA's research into alternative cleanup meth-
ods for hazardous waste sites around the nation.
Under the SITE Program, EPA enters into cooperative
agreements with technology developers. These devel-
opers refine their innovative technologies at bench- or
pilot-scale and may demonstrate them, with support
from EPA, at hazardous waste sites. The document
profiles 170 demonstration, emerging, and monitoring
and measurement technologies being evaluated under
the SITE Program. Each profile describes the technol-
ogy; discusses its applicability to various wastes; dis-
cusses its development or demonstration status and
demonstration results, if available; and provides dem-
onstration and technology contacts.
Keywords: *Superfund, 'Hazardous materials, *Waste
treatment, Demonstration programs, Land pollution
control, Water pollution control. Technology transfer,
Remediation, Pollution monitoring, *SITE(Superfund
Innovative Technology Evaluation), Treatment tech-
nology.
PB94-123866/REB PC A03/MF A01
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled
Paniculate Matter Report of a Workshop. Held In
McLean, Virginia on March 10-11,1992.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Health and Environmental Assessment.
G. Oberdoerster, and W. Pepelko. Jun 93,30p EPA/
600/R-93/104, OHEA-C-533
Recent studies have shown that insoluble, biochemi-
cally inert particles, small enough to deposit in the
deep lung, are capable of inducing carcinogenic as
well as pathological effects. On March 10-11, 1992,
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA)
Office of Health and Environmental Assessment spon-
sored a workshop in McLean, Virginia. Fourteen expert
panelists discussed the current state of the art regard-
ing pathological effects of inhalable paniculate matter.
They also developed a list of research recommenda-
tions aimed at improving risk assessment in this area.
A number of observers also were present to witness
and join in the discussion. The report summarizes the
proceedings of the workshop.
Keywords: 'Environmental health, 'Air pollution
etfects(Humans), 'Particulates, 'Meetings, Virginia,
Technology assessment, Risk, Respiration, Pulmonary
neoplasms, Man environment interactions. Lung, Pa-
thology, Carcinogens, Testimony, Witnesses, Re-
search and development Carbon black, Dosage, Ex-
posure, Abstracts, Coal dust. Titanium dioxide, Diesel
engine exhaust
PB94-123874/REB PC A04/MF A01
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Pro-
gram: Annual Report to Congress 1992.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
N. P. Barktey, A. Gatchett, T. Richardson, G. Evans,
and L Jack. Oct 93,56p EPA/540/R-93/525
SeealsoPB93-126613.
The SITE Program was created to meet the increased
demand for alternative hazardous waste treatment
technologies and was the first major program for dem-
onstrating and evaluating full-scale, innovative treat-
ment technologies at hazardous waste sites. The
report discusses the Program's progress and accom-
plishments over the past fiscal year, outlines the Pro-
gram's impact, and catalogues current projects being
undertaken.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Demonstration programs,
Hazardous materials, Waste treatment, Waste proc-
essing. Remediation, Land pollution control, Technolo-
gy assessment, Technology transfer, Cost analysis,
SITE(Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation).
PB94-123965/REB PC A08/MF A02
Federal Highway Administration, Austin, TX. Texas
Div.
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed
Asphalt Pavement (RAP). Interim rept Sep 87-Oct
92.
Texas Transportation Inst, College Station.
C. K. Estakhri, and J. W. Button. Dec 92,172p TTI-2-
18-90-1272-1, RR-1272-1, FHWA/TX-93/1272-1
Sponsored by Federal Highway Administration, Austin,
TX. Texas Div., and Texas Dept of Transportation,
Austin. Transportation Planning Div.
The overall objective of the study was to determine the
most economical and effective routine maintenance
uses for asphalt pavement millings. Specific objectives
40 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
include (1) determine existing effective uses of milled
RAP, (2) determine effectiveness of new, untried ideas
and improvements on existing uses through field ex-
perimentation, and (3) provide the Department with a
mode of implementation. Most of the uses addressed
in the study refer to routine maintenance applications;
although other uses were reviewed. Districts were
interviewed in Texas and other states to identify cur-
rent methods for using RAP. The literature was also re-
viewed to identify new and innovative approaches.
Keywords: "Flexible pavements, 'Asphalts, 'Recycled
materials, Milling, Highway maintenance, Waste utiliza-
tion, Mixtures, Design criteria, Emulsions, Surveys,
Cold mix.
PB94-123973/REB PC A04/MF A01
Federal Highway Administration, Austin, TX. Texas
Div.
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements
for Compliance with the Clean Air Act Amend'
ments of 1990. Interim rept. Sep 91 -Aug 93.
Texas Transportation Inst, College Station.
A. Stephenson, and G. B. Dresser. Feb 93, 72p TTI-0-
1279-1, RR-1279-1, FHWA/TX-92/1279-1
Sponsored by Federal Highway Administration, Austin,
TX. Texas Div., and Texas Dept. of Transportation,
Austin. Transportation Planning Div.
This report lists the transportation-related require-
ments and submittal dates of the Clean Air Act Amend-
ments of 1990 as they pertain to the State of Texas.
Texas has four urban areas in nonattainment of federal
air quality standards: Dallas-Fort Worth, Beaumont-
Port Arthur, El Paso, and Houston-Galveston-Brazoria.
Specific requirements for these four urban nonattain-
ment areas are included. Guidance documents for per-
forming required tasks and possible sanctions for fail-
ure to comply are also listed.
Keywords: 'Compliance, 'Requirements, 'Air pollu-
tion standards, 'Transportation, 'Texas, State imple-
mentation plans. Air quality, Pollution laws, Particu-
lates, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, Urban areas, 'Clean
Air Act Amendments of 1990, Emission inventories,
National Ambient Air Quality Standards, El
PasofTexas), DallasTTexas), Fort WorthfTexas),
GatvestonCTexas), BrazoriafTexas),
BeaumontfTexas), Port ArthurfTexas),
HoustonfTexas).
PB94-124039/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Plot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Bio-
logical Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil.
Applications Analysis Report.
IT Corp., Cincinnati, OH.
M. Dosani, and J. Platt Jan 93,75p EPA/540/A5-91 /
009
Contract EPA-68-C9-0036
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
IT Corporation in conjunction with ECOVA Corporation
(ECOVA) evaluated ECOVA's slurry-phase bioreme-
detion technology under U.S. Environmental Protec-
tion Agency's (EPA) Superfund Innovative Technology
Evaluation (SITE) program. The purpose of this report
is to present information from the SITE demonstration
and from three case studies to evaluate the technical
and economic applicability of slurry-phase bioremedia-
fion technology to the remediation of soil- and sludge-
bound hazardous contaminants.
Keywords: 'Soil treatment, 'Hazardous materials,
•Superfund, 'Waste treatment 'Creosote, Pilot
plants, Case studies, Aromatic polycydic hydrocar-
bons. Pollution regulations, Compliance, Economic
analysis, Performance evaluation, Btodeterioration,
Remedial action, Technology assessment. Case stud-
ies, 'Slurry bio-reactors, 'Innovative treatment tech-
nologies, IT Corporation, ECOVA Corporation, Super-
fund Innovative technology Evaluation Program.
PB94-124047/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3)
Trade Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Ap-
plications Analysis Report Rept for Sep 91-Jan 92.
PRC Environmental Management Inc., Chicago, IL.
R. Foster, C. Petropoulou, D. Berestka, J. Swano, and
T. Oliver. Dec 92,67p EPA/540/AR-92/019
Contract EPA-68-CO-0047
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Cin-
cinnati, OH. Risk Reduction Engineering Lab.
This report evaluates the Low Temperature Thermal
Treatment (LT(sup 3)) system's ability to remove VOC
and SVOC compounds from solid wastes. This evalua-
tion is based on treatment performance and cost data
from the Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation
(SITE) demonstration and five other case studies. The
LT(sup 3) system thermal desorbs organic compounds
from contaminated soil without heating the soil to com-
bustion temperatures. The system is divided into three
treatment areas; soil treatment, emissions control and
condensate treatment. End products include treated
soil, fabric filter dust, treated condensate and treated
stack gas.
Keywords: 'Heat treatment, 'Low temperature tests,
'Soil treatment, 'Solid wastes, 'Superfund, Volatile
organic compounds, Performance evaluation, Desorp-
tion, Air pollution control, Condensates, Hazardous
materials, Compliance, Pollution regulations, Technol-
ogy assessment. Case studies, 'Innovative treatment
technologies, Semivolatile organic compounds, Super-
fund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program.
PB94-124658/REB PC A04/MF A01
CWM PO'WW'ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-
Catalytic Oxidation Technology: Applications
Analysis Report
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Sep 93, 75p EPA/540/AR-93/506
This report evaluates the Chemical Waste Manage-
ment, Inc. (CWM), PO'WW'ERfTM) technology's abil-
ity to remove volatile organic compounds (VOC), semi-
volatile organic compounds (SVOC), ammonia, cya-
nide, metals, and other inorganic contaminants from
aqueous wastes. This evaluation is based on treat-
ment performance and cost data obtained from the
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation (SITE)
demonstration and 11 case studies conducted by
CWM. The PO'WW'ERfTM) system reduces the
volume of an aqueous waste and catalytically oxidizes
volatile contaminants. The PO'WW'ERfTM) system
consists primarily of (1) an evaporator that reduces in-
fluent wastewater volume, (2) a catalytic oxidizer that
oxidizes the volatile contaminants in the vapor stream
from the evaporator, (3) a scrubber that removes acid
gases formed during oxidation, and (4) a condenser
that condenses the vapor stream leaving the scrubber.
This report also discusses the applicability of the
PO'WW'ERfTM) system based on compliance with
regulatory requirements, impjementability, short-term
impact and long-term effectiveness. In addition, fac-
tors influencing the technology's performance in meet-
ing these criteria and evaluation limitations are dis-
cussed.
Keywords: 'Liquid wastes, "Waste treatment 'Haz-
ardous materials, 'Superfund, 'Water pollution con-
trol, Oxidation, Catalysis, Evaporation, Waste water,
Performance evaluation, Technology assessment Air
pollution control. Volatile organic compounds, Ammo-
nia, Cyanides, Metals, Compliance, Pollution regula-
tions. Case studies, 'PO'WW'ER system, 'Innovative
treatment technologies, Chemical Waste Management
Incorporated, Superfund Innovative Technology Eval-
uation Program.
PB94-124674/REB PC A04/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recy-
cle Treatment Train. Applications Analysis
Report
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati,
OH.
L C. Ehrenreich, A. Matuson, J. Peters, and J. Evans.
Apr 93,68pEPA/540/R-93/517
Contract EPA-68-CO-0048
See also PB93-216067. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Reduction En-
gineering Lab.
This project consists of a demonstration of the Toronto
Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. The treatment train consists of three proc-
esses. The first process utilizes an attrition soil wash
process to separate relatively uncontaminated soil
from a more heavily contaminated fine slurry. The con-
taminated fine slurry is then further processed in a
metals removal process or a bioslurry reactor process
or both to remove organic contaminants and heavy
metals contamination. The Toronto Harbour Commis-
sioners conducted a long-term evaluation of this treat-
ment train at a 55 tons per day pilot plant at 185 Cherry
Street in the port of Toronto, located in Toronto, Ontar-
io, Canada. The Superfund Innovative Technology
Evaluation (SITE) Program conducted a demonstra-
tion project that examined in detail the processing of
soil from one of the sites being evaluated in the overall
project. The goals of this study were to evaluate the
technical effectiveness and economics of a treatment
process sequence and to assess the potential applica-
bility of the process to other wastes and/or other Su-
perfund and hazardous waste sites.
Keywords: 'Soil treatment, 'Waste treatment, 'Haz-
ardous materials, 'Superfund, Technology assess-
ment, Performance evaluation, Economic analysis,
Heavy metals, Organic compounds. Case studies, Bio-
logical treatment, Remedial action, Canada, Compli-
ance, Pollution regulations, 'Foreign technology, 'In-
novative treatment technologies, 'Soil washing, 'Soil
Recycle Treatment Train, Superfund Innovative Tech-
nology Evaluation Program, Toronto Harbour Commis-
sioners, Slurry bio-reactors.
PB94-124815/REB PC A03/MF A01
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
Journal article.
Environmental Research Lab., Athens, GA.
J. Marsalek, T. O. Bamwell, W. Geiger, M. Grottkert,
and W. C. Huber. 1993,42p EPA/600/J-93/469
Pub. in Water Science and Technology, v27 n12 p31-
70 Jun 93. Prepared in cooperation with National
Water Research Inst, Burlington (Ontario), Gesamth-
ochschule Essen (Germany, F.R.), Eidgenoessische
Anstalt fuer Wasserversorgung, Abwasserreinigung
und Gewaesserschultz, Duebendorf (Switzerland), and
Sheffield Univ. (England). Dept of Civil and Structural
Engineering.
Design and operation of urban drainage systems was
addressed in the context of the urban water system
comprising drainage, sewage treatment plants and re-
ceiving waters, the planning and design of storm
water sewers are reviewed with reference to planning
objectives, design objectives, flows and pollutant
loads, sewer system structures, and urban runoff con-
trol and treatment. The discussion of combined sewers
focuses on hydraulic design of combined sewer sys-
tems, including combined sewer overflow (CSO) struc-
tures, and the use of CSO structures and storage in
control of CSOs.
Keywords: 'Storm sewers, 'Drainage, 'Urban areas,
Computerized simulation, Urban planning, Sewage
treatment Overflows, Runoff, Environmental effects,
Reprints.
PB94-500014/REB CP 002
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three
and Six Number) (for Microcomputers). Data file.
Environmental Protection Agency, Ann Arbor, Ml.
1993,1 diskette EPA/DF/DK-94/001
System: IBM PC or compatible; MS DOS 5.0 or greater
operating system, 640K. Product needs: 3.6 Mb of
hard disk space and 132 column screen to display all
information at once. See also PB93-504546 and PB93-
504553.
The datafile is on one 31/2 inch diskette, 1.44M high
density. File format ASCII text.
For each model year, the Energy Policy and Conserva-
tion Act requires that a compilation of fuel economy
values be provided to the public. These data are in-
tended to help the consumer compare the fuel econo-
my of similar size cars, light-duty trucks, and special
purpose vehicles. The adjusted and unadjusted fuel
economy values are provided for city, highway and a
combination of city and highway driving. The unadjust-
ed, or as tested, fuel economy values are as calculated
during the testing of a vehicle on a chassis dynamome-
ter.
Keywords: 'Fuel economy, 'Automotive fuels, 'Data
file, Diskettes, Tests, Gasoline consumption, Dynamo-
meters, Fuel costs, National Energy Conservation
Policy Act.
Mar 1994 41
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
PB94-500188/REB CP D02
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs for
Solving Sampling and Statistical Problems (for
Microcomputers) (Date of Coverage: 1993). Soft-
ware.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
1993,1 diskette EPA/SW/DK-94/063
System: IBM compatible; DOS operating system. Lan-
guage: BASIC. Supersedes PB87-126041.
The software is on one 3 112 inch diskette, 1.44M high
density.
The product contains user-friendly computer programs
for solving sampling and related statistical problems.
All have been updated as well and more programs
have been added. Specific, detailed written instruc-
tions and examples built into the programs are provid-
ed so that the user can review them before using the
programs. The programs are designed so that people
without an in-depth understanding of statistics can
easily use them.
Keywords: •Software, 'Sampling, 'Statistical analysis,
Problem solving, Computer calculations, Man machine
systems. Diskettes.
PB94-500204/REB CP D02
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking
System, Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of
1990 (for Microcomputers) (Date of Coverage:
1993). Data file.
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
1993,4 diskettes EPA/DF/DK-94/064
System: IBM 386 SX or 100% Compatible; Windows
3.x Required operating system, 4MB. Windows 3.1 or
greater, 5 MB Hard Disk Space. See also PB87-
191607. PB86-118197, PB83-195511, and PB83-
195503.
The datafile is on four 31 /2 inch diskettes, 1.44M high
density. File format Superbase and C. Documentation
included; may be ordered separately as PB94-104650.
The personal computer based RFP tracking system is
used by EPA in the evaluation of the progress non at-
tainment areas are making towards meeting the 15%
reduction specified in the dean Air Act Amendments
(CAAA). The Tracking System can project emissions
out to the year 2010. Output from the System is in the
form of tables or graphs, which can be directed to the
computer screen or to a printer.
Keywords: 'Air pollution monitoring, 'Data file. Emis-
sions, Nitrogen oxides, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, Air
pollution control, Diskettes, 'Nonattainment areas,
RFP(Reasonable Further Progress), Volatile organic
compounds. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-500642/REB CP D02
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System
(ICCSS) Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Micro-
computers). Software.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Hazardous Site Evaluation Div.
1994,1 diskette EPA/SW/DK-94/072
System: IBM compatible; MS DOS operating system,
585K. Language: Base SAS. 2MB. Hard disk with at
least 10 MB of available space. Printer with wide car-
riage or ability to compress print Other software which
are memory resident win use up base memory and
should not be on the same machine as ICCSS. SAS re-
quired, not available NTIS. Supersedes PB93-505352.
Seeal
The software is on one 5 1/4 inch diskette, 360K
double density. File format Executable code. Docu-
mentation included; may be ordered separately as
PB92-145598.
ICCSS software is a version of a mainframe-based ap-
plication developed for the U.S. Environmental Protec-
tion Agency's National Contract Laboratory Program
(CLP). ICCSS is designed to automate the determina-
tion of contractural compliance and completeness of
data submitted to the EPA under the Routine Analyti-
cal Services (RAS) programs of CERCLA (Compre-
hensive Emergency Response Clean-up and Liability
Act). In order to remain consistent with the mainframe
system, the PC version of ICCSS is written in SAS, and
requires that SAS/PC be installed on the host PC. It
will load analytical data from diskettes into SAS file
format, perform technical edits on data, produce tech-
nical defect and summary reports, and reproduce
forms which contain defects. In addition, ICCSS in-
cludes software to assist in identifying these critical
structural defects in the data format, to assist in identi-
fying these for correction prior to performing technical
edits.
Keywords: 'Software, 'Superfund, 'Contract manage-
ment, Laboratories, Tests, Compliance audits, Inor-
ganic compounds, Violations, Standards, Administra-
tive procedures, Diskettes, RAS(Routine Analytical
Services), CERCLA(Comprehensiye Environmental
Response Compensation and Liability Act).
PB94-780012/REB AVS35.00
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Technical Support Div.
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality
Modeling. Part 1: Videos on the •Guideline on Air
Quality Models (Revised)' and the Model Clearing-
house (Video). Audio-Visual.
Pacific Environmental Services, Inc., Research Trian-
gle Park, NC.
Jun 92,1 VHS video EPA/454/V-92-002
Sponsored by Environmental Protection Agency, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Technical Support Div.
This VHS video is 1/2 inch, color, stereo sound, play-
ing time of 60 minutes with instructions sheets includ-
ed in package. Part 2 (Diskette Version) is available as
PB94-500626.
Video tape presentations describe the major regula-
tory air modeling guidance document, the 'Guideline
on Air Quality Models (Revised),' and the Agency's
focal point for reviewing the use of dispersion model-
ing techniques, the Model Clearinghouse. The intend-
ed audience for these materials is those professionals
who have some technical experience using a personal
computer (PC) and whose responsibilities now include
running EPA's air quality models (1) to assess the
impact of emissions from new or modified sources or
air toxics releases, or (2) to replicate the model results
submitted in conjunction with such regulatory pro-
grams as New Source Review (NSR), Prevention of
Significant Deterioration (PSD), National Ambient Air
Quality Standard (NAAQS) attainment demonstra-
tions, Superfund (SARA), and others.
Keywords: 'Air pollution dispersion, 'Pollution regula-
tions, 'Models, Atmospheric diffusion. Meteorological
data, Emissions, Toxic substances, Air pollution
sources, Prevention of significant deterioration, Regu-
latory guides. Video tapes, National Ambient Air Qual-
ity Standard.
PB94-911699/REB MFS3531.60
Pesticide Compact Label File - 1994 (Ftane 1 -
5886).
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Pesticide Programs.
1994, 5886p*
Supersedes PB92-911699.
Updates available on subscription as PB94-911600.
The file contains photographs of pesticide labels plus
updated index to the entire compact label file. The
1994 file contains fiche No. 1-5886 plus the updated
index.
Keywords: -Pesticides, 'Labels, 'Microfilm, Labels,
Photographs, lndexes(Documentation).
PB94-963202/REB PC A04/MF A01
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund RevftaUzatJon
Conference. Held in San Francisco, California on
February 1-2,1993.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Oct 93,52p EPA/540/R-93/077, OSWER-9202.1-16
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The report summarizes comments from the regional
conference held in San Francisco in February 1993 on
improving the Superfund program.
Keywords: •Superfund, 'Hazardous materials, 'Waste
management, 'Meetings, Communities, Improvement
Government policies, National government, Coordina-
tion, State government, Local government. Technical
assistance, Citizen participation, US EPA, Sites, Gov-
ernment agencies. Liabilities, Communication, Clean-
up, Authority.
PB94-963206/REB PC A02/MF A01
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL
Caliber Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
26 Aug 93,6p* OSWER-9320.2-07
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The document is intended to assist the Regions by
giving clear guidance as to what constitutes NPL cali-
ber sites and to assist in minimizing the potential for
'false positive' NPL packages. It also sets forth the ac-
tions needed to support the efforts to implement
SACM and encourage appropriate data gathering to
support NPL listing and RI/FS decisions.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Risk assessment, 'Remedial
action, 'Site surveys. Hazardous materials, Waste dis-
posal, Guidelines, Decision making. Government poli-
cies, Pollution regulations, SACM(Superfund Acceler-
ated Cleanup Model), HRS(Hazard Ranking Scale),
NPL(National Priorities List).
PB94-963208/REB PC A02/MF A01
Superfund Program and Information Management
Update. Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
Intermittent bulletin.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Nov 93,8p EPA/540/F-93/050, OSWER-9200.3-151-
VOL-1-NO-1
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
This is the first edition of a new technical bulletin com-
bining the information previously found in the SCAP
Bulletin, CERCLIS Connection, SMARTech Signal,
and RP2M Reflection. Merging these publications into
an all-inclusive bulletin serves two purposes: (1) it con-
forms to recent internal Agency direction to ensure
that all 'bulletins' be technical in nature; and (2) it uses
contractor and EPA funds more efficiently.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Information management,
'Program management, Hazardous materials, Pollu-
tion regulations, Administrative procedures, Solid
waste management, Information systems, Data collec-
tion, National Priorities List.
PB94-9S3209/REB PC A04/MF A01
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September
20-21,1993.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Sep 93,53p
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
Many affected communities believe their needs are not
being met by the Superfund (or other environmental)
program. This is particularly the case for Environmen-
tal Justice communities. In summary, the following
issues have been raised regarding scope and estab-
lished process of the Superfund program: current ben-
efits are generally limited to human and ecological
health improvements from site remediation; and cumu-
lative risk (from the site and other sources) is not often
considered in risk assessment and remedy selection at
the site, which may particularly affect minority and low
income communities.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Solid waste management
'Hazardous materials, Pollution regulations, Liability,
Risk assessment Public health. Communities, Public
relations, Citizen participation, Legal aspects. Environ-
mental issues, Environmental policy, Economic devel-
opment, Reports, Cleanup, NACEPT(Nationa) Adviso-
ry Committee on Environmental Policy and Technolo-
gy)-
PB94-963210/REB PC A01/MF A01
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Rein-
venting Superfund. Fact sheet
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
42 Vol. 94, No. 1
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
Nov 93,4p OSWER-9200.0-15FS
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The Superfund Administrative Improvements initiatives
are a comprehensive package of administrative
changes designed to make significant improvements
to the Superfund program prior to Superfund reauthor-
ization. Announced in June 1993, these initiatives have
had an immediate impact on improving the pace, cost
and fairness of Superfund. The fact sheet describes
the themes, background and each initiative of the Ad-
ministrative Improvements effort. The fact sheet also
describes major activities which have been completed
during the first three months of implementation, as well
as those that are currently underway and planned to
be completed over the next 12 months.
Keywords: *Superfund, 'Pollution regulations, *Ad-
ministrative procedures, Hazardous materials, Reme-
diation, Law enforcement, Contract management,
Cost control. Funding, Allocations, Solid waste man-
agement Improvement.
PB94-963211/REB PC A03/MF A01
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Admin-
istrator Browner.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
40ct93,42p
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The subgroup was charged with working on five dis-
tinct but interrelated issues: Community Involvement/
Empowerment; Non-Discriminatory Implementation
and Enforcement; Economic Restoration/Security;
Redevelopment of Cleanup Sites; and Community-
wide Environmental Quality Approach (Including syn-
ergistic effects of multiple source cleanup activities
and risk tradeoffs in remedy selection). The subgroup
has prepared a set of statements on each issue. The
statements seek to reflect the level of agreement and
disagreement on each issue, as well as present strong
minority views where appropriate.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Solid waste management,
'Hazardous materials, Pollution regulations, Liability,
Risk assessment, Public relations, Communities, Legal
aspects, Environmental issues, Environmental policy.
Reports, Cleanup, NACEPT(National Advisory Com-
mittee on Environmental Policy and Technology).
PB94-963214/REB PC A03/MF A01
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are
Not Paid for Non-Compliant or Unuseable Data.
Directive.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
12 Aug 93,32p OSWER-9200.9-02
Paper copy available on Standing Order, deposit ac-
count required (minimum deposit $200 U.S., Canada,
and Mexico; all others $400). Single copies also avail-
able in paper copy or microfiche.
The memo reviews and emphasizes procedures for
ensuring that CLP laboratories are not paid for non-
compliant or unuseable data.
Keywords: 'Superfund, 'Laboratories, 'Inspection,
Government policies, Experimental data, Payment,
Contractors, Standards, Compliance, Reviewing,
CLP(Contract Laboratory Program), Standard operat-
ing procedures.
AD-A269 296/0/REB PC A07/MF A02
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix. Ref-
erence Guide. Version 1.
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
Jul93,145p
This Reference Guide provides additional information
to increase the usability of the Remediation Technol-
ogies Screening Matrix. Together, the Reference
Guide and Matrix can help site remediation project
managers narrow the field of remediation alternatives
and identify potentially applicable technologies for
more detailed assessment and evaluation prior to
remedy selection. In addition, the documents can be
used to guide the selection of focused technology field
demonstrations and specific technologies to highlight
in subsequent technical data sheets, design manuals,
and cost studies. The Reference Guide and Matrix are
intended general references only. Additional informa-
tion to support identification of potentially applicable
technologies can be obtained by consulting published
references, contacting technology experts, and con-
ducting treatability studies. The Matrix and Reference
Guide are not designed to be used as the sole basis for
remedy selection.
Keywords: 'Installation restoration, Cost analysis,
'Environmental management. Incinerators, Polychlori-
nated biphenyls, 'Site remediation, Reference
guides, Bioremediation, Soil pollution, Soil washing,
Remedial action, 'Land pollution control.
AD-A269 382/8/REB PC A13/MF A03
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for
Ocean Disposal. Testing Manual.
Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicks-
burg, MS.
Feb 91,300p EPA-503/8-91 /001,
Also included with AD-MOOO 271. See also AD-A143
776.
This manual, commonly referred to as the Green Book,
is an update of ecological evaluation of Proposed Dis-
charge of Dredged Material into Ocean Waters (EPA/
USACE, 1977). The manual contains technical guid-
ance to determining the suitability of dredged material
for ocean disposal through chemical, physical, and bi-
ological evaluations. The technical guidance is intend-
ed for use by dredging applicants, laboratory scien-
tists, and regulators in evaluating dredged-material
compliance with the United States Ocean Dumping
Regulations. Integral to the manual is a tiered-testing
procedure for evaluating compliance with the limiting
permissible concentration (LPC) as defined by the
ocean-dumping regulations. The procedure comprises
four levels (tiers) of increasing investigative intensity
that generate information and apply relatively inexpen-
sive and rapid tests to predict environmental effects.
Tiers III and IV contain biological evaluations that are
more intensive and require field sampling, laboratory
testing, and rigorous data analysis.
Keywords: 'Dredged materials, 'Ocean waste dispos-
al, Sediments, Environmental impact, Army Corps of
Engineers, Regulations, Test and evaluation, Decision
making, Chemical analysis, Data acquisition, Statistical
processes. Quality assurance, 'Testing manuals,
Physical analysis, 'Ocean dumping.
DE93014387/REB PC A03/MF A01
Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle
Park, NC. Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-
Phase Insulation Systems Consisting of Powders
in a Continuous Gas Phase. Final rept. Nov 91-May
92.
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN.
D. W. Yarbrough. Nov 93,37p ORNL/M-2426, EPA/
600/R-92/203
Contract DE-C05-84OR21400
See also DE91012998. Sponsored by Environmental
Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. Air
and Energy Engineering Research Lab., and Depart-
ment of Energy, Washington, DC.
The report, a review of the literature on heat flow
through powders, was motivated by the use of fine
powder systems to produce high thermal resistivities
(thermal resistance per unit thickness). The term 'su-
perinsulations' has been used to describe this type of
material, which has thermal resistivities in excess of 20
sq ft x h x deg F/Btu (3.52 K x sq m/W) per inch (2.54
cm) of insulation thickness. The report is concerned
with superinsulations obtained using evacuated pow-
ders. The literature review shows that the calculation
of heat flow through gas-powder systems is highly de-
veloped. One major weakness in the calculational pro-
cedures is the absence of structural features for the
powders, which are invariably characterized as regular
arrays of spheres or cubes, rather than random irregu-
larly shaped particles. The effect of particle size distri-
bution on the shape and size of void spaces is not
modeled, although it affects the thermal conductivity of
the gas. Calculations of thermal performance based
on simplified descriptions of the porosity distribution
can be used to show the dependence of thermal re-
sistance on interstitial gas pressure. The literature re-
viewed in this report provides a basis for predicting the
interstitial gas pressure at which thermal conductivity
begins to increase.
Keywords: 'Heat transfer, 'Thermal insulation,
'Powder(Particles), 'Two phase flow, Reviews, Ther-
mal conductivity, Mathematical models, Granular ma-
terials, Gas flow, Heat transmission, Voids, Superinsu-
lation.
DE93016427/REB PC A03/MF A01
Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Representative benthic bloindicator organisms
for use in radiation effects research: Culture of
Neanthes arenaceodentata (Polychaeta).
Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA.
F. L. Harrison, J. P. Knezovich, and R. E. Martinelli.
Sep 92,18p UCRL-CR-111737, EPA-520/1 -91 -018
Contract W-7405-ENG-48
Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
The purpose of this document is to present a compre-
hensive synthesis of information pertaining to the se-
lection and maintenance of bioindicator organisms for
use in radiation-effects research. The focus of this
report is on the benthic polychaete, Neanthes arena-
ceodentata, a species that has been used successfully
at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL)
and other institutions to define the impacts of radiation
and chemical toxicants on aquatic organisms. In this
document, the authors provide a rationale for the se-
lection of this organism, a description of its reproduc-
tive biology, and a description of the conditions that
are required for the maintenance and rearing of the or-
ganism for use in toxicological research.
Keywords: 'Annelids, 'Water Pollution, Aquatic Eco-
systems, 'Benthos, Biological Indicators, 'Biological
Radiation Effects, Radiosensitivity, Reproduction,
Seawater, EDB/540330, EDB/560152, EDB/560300,
EDB/540320.
DE93018739/REB PC A03/MF A01
Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and haz-
ardous chemicals. (Final report, September 4,
1990-September 30,1991). Progress rept.
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk
Reduction Engineering Lab.
C. J. Rogers, A. Kernel, and H. L. Sparks. 1991,12p
DOE/OR/21953-1
Contract AI05-90OR21953
Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
There are vast amounts of toxic and hazardous chemi-
cals, which have pervaded our environment during the
past fifty years, leaving us with serious, crucial prob-
lems of remediation and disposal. The accumulation of
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated di-
benzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), "dioxins" and pesticides in
soil sediments and living systems is a serious problem
that is receiving considerable attention concerning the
cancer-causing nature of these synthetic
compounds. US EPA scientists developed in 1989 and
1990 two novel chemical Processes to effect the de-
halogenation of chlorinated solvents, PCBs, PCDDs,
PCDFs, PCP and other pollutants in soil, sludge, sedi-
ment and liquids. This improved technology employs
hydrogen as a nucleophile to replace halogens on hal-
ogenated compounds. Hydrogen as nucleophile is not
influenced by steric hinderance as with other nucleo-
phile where complete dehalogenation of organohalo-
gens can be achieved. This report discusses catalyzed
decomposition of toxic and hazardous chemicals.
Keywords: 'Chemical Wastes, 'Dioxin, 'Pesticides,
'Polychlorinated Biphenyls, 'Decomposition, Decon-
tamination, Dehalogenation, Environmental Impacts,
Land Pollution, Progress Report, 'Remedial Action,
Soils, Toxicity, 'Waste Processing, EDB/540220,
EDB/540250.
DE94702197/REB PC A06/MF A02
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventerlng av efter-
behandlingsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter.
(Gasworks sites in Sweden. Inventory of the need
for after-treatment of the country's gasworks
sites).
Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, Solna.
B. Engdahl. Mar 93,113p SNV-4100, ISBN 91-620-
4100-2
Swedish.
Marl 994 43
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EPA PUBLICATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY
This inventory shows that most of the country's aban-
doned gasworks sites is poorly investigated. Those
few studied reveals heavy soil pollution of PAH, cyan-
ides, mercury, cadmium and lead. These gasworks
sites are very often centrally located, often near water,
on attractive building sites. In a few cases the ground
is already butt-up with apartment buildings, hospitals
or office buildings, without any prior study of the pollu-
tion situation. In other cases planning is under way for
new buildings. The aim of this report is to focus the at-
tention and to spread knowledge about these prob-
lems, to those working with environmental issues and
physical planning on local and regional levels, as well
as to those energy utilities which once run the gas-
works
Keywords: 'Town Gas, Cadmium, Cyanides, 'Environ-
mental Effects, Gas Spite, Hazardous Materials SpHte.
•Land Pollution, Land Pollution Control, Lead, Mercu-
ry, Polycydic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Soils, Surveys,
Sweden, Tar, 'Waste Management 'Foreign technol-
ogy, EDB/540220.
PC A03/MF A01
traan husdjur. (Greenhouse
DEM702214/REB
Vaexthusgatutaiaepp traan hu
ga* emissions from livestock).
Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, Solna.
M. Murphy. 1992, 35p SNV-4144, ISBN 91-620-4144-4
Swedish. Basic facts to SNV-4120.
The total methane emission from ruminants in Sweden
1992 is estimated to 156 ktons, to which should be
added 5 Mons from manures. For year 2000, the emis-
sion is estimated to be 140 ktons, due to a reduction of
the number of milk cows and wild ruminants, and to
higher efficiency of the cattle. It is possible to reduce
these emission further by 8-10 per cent, by changing
the composition of the animal population. Changes of
the feed will only give marginal reductions. A change to
more extensive livestock farming will lead to higher
methane emissions. The relation between methane
production and food production must be observed.
White milk cows are responsible for half the emissions,
they are at the same time the most effective, ex-
pressed in weight unit food/unit methane. Estimates of
methane emission are also given for wild ruminants
like deer, moose and reindeer. (17 rets., 14 tabs.)
Keywords: 'Cattle, Agriculture, Deer, Goats, 'Green-
house Gases, 'Methane, Sheep, Sweden, 'Foreign
technology, EDB/540120, 'Air pollution.
44 Vol. 94, No. 1
-------
TITLE INDEX
Reports are listed alphabetically by title. A. An. and The at the beginning of a title are
ignored in alphabetizing.
SAMPLE ENTRY
i
Title . Sen*itlvity of Ecological Landscapes and Region* to
I Global Climatic Change.
NTIS Order Number/Media Codes Price Codes ' PB90-120072/REB PCA09/MFA01
-------
TITLE INDEX
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas In-
jection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-117439/REB PC A04/MF A01
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB PC A02/MF A01
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The Na-
tional Environmental Waste Technology Testing and Eval-
uation Center Research, Development, Demonstration,
Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB PC A03/MF A01
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tanning
and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB PCA11/MFA03
Alternative Control Techniques Document NOx Emissions
from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB PCA11/MFA03
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emissions
from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines.
PB94-104494/REB PCA14/MFA03
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB PC A22/MF ACM
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Aniline (CAS
Registry Number 62-53-3).
PB94-118536/REB PC A04/MF A01
Ambient Aquatic Ufe Water Quality Criteria for 2,4-Dimeth-
vlphenol (CAS Registry Number 105-67-9).
PB94-118551/REB PCA03/MFA01
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB PC A03/MF A01
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Conduct-
ance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus ponderosa'.
PB94-113719/REB PCA02/MFA01
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB PC A07/MF A02
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB PC A01/MF A01
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
UNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB PC A02/MF A01
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB PC A03/MF A01
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB PC A03/MF A01
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds
in Soil. A Literature Review.
PB94-100153/REB PC AOS/MF A02
Bioaccumulatkxi Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB PC A03/MF A01
BwGenests (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technology: Inno-
vative Technology Evaluation Report
PB94-120045/REB PC A04/MF A01
Biomass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
PB84-114766/REB
PC A06/MF A02
Bioremediation Using the Land Treatment Concept Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-1079277REB PC A03/MF A01
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-PlaHng Technology for Printed
Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology Evaluation
Report.
PB94-114790/REB PC A03/MF A01
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701 /REB PC A02/MF A01
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation and
Monitoring.
PB94-10S3SO/REB PC A21/MF AIM
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland,
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB PC A06/MF A02
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S.
PB94-121704/REB PC A04/MF A01
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulated
Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/REB PC A03/MF A01
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexible-
Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB PC A02/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Passage
Goals.
PB94-110152/REB PCA01/MFA01
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Goals.
PB94-110160/REB PC A01/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB PC A03/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan:
Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report (April
1993).
PB94-112059/REB PC A03/MF A01
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical Issue
Forum Proceedings. Basinwide Toxics Reduction Strategy
Reevaluation Report.
PB94-113453/REB PC A03/MF A01
Clean Water Act A Primer.
PB94-102084/REB PC A03/MF A01
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117587/REB PC A02/MF A01
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB PC A03/MF A01
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Substi-
tuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB PC A02/MF A01
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Health Bioaccu-
mulatkm Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109535/REB PC A03/MF A01
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Inventories.
PB94-112901/REB PCA03/MFA01
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
Releases.
PB94-112836/REB PC A02/MF A01
Compendium of State Water Quality Limits for Thermal Dis-
charges and Mixing Zones.
PB94-121001 /REB PC A07/MF A02
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB PC A09/MF A02
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement f.
PB94-121431 /REB PC A99/MF A06
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Probable
Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB PC A03/MF A01
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emissions
Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB PCA11/MFA03
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts from
Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-Tunnel
Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB PC A03/MF A01
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB PC A03/MF A01
Control of Biofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB PC ACM/MF A01
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underproduction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB PC A03/MF A01
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100856/REB PC A04/MF A01
CWM PO'WW'ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic Oxi-
dation Technology: Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124658/REB PC A04/MF A01
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Locations,
1992.
PB94-105376/REB PC A04/MF A01
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the Great
Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB PC A03/MF A01
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from the
Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB PC A03/MF A01
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Super-
fund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB94-102407/REB PC A02/MF A01
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB PC A03/MF A01
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guidelines
and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic Compo-
nents: Point Source Category. Draft Document
PB94-113982/REB PC A99/MF EOS
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for the
Wet Storage, Sawmills, Particleboard and Insulation Board
Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point Source
Category.
PB94-114873/REB PC A20/MF A04
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards for
the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Category.
PB94-120110/REB PC A22/MF A04
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limita-
tions Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the Fish
Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PB94-120102/REB PC A10/MF A03
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using the
PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB PC A02/MF A01
Development of 'Giardia C.f Values for the Surface Water
Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB PC A03/MF A01
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods to
Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB PC A03/MF A01
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-Qual-
ity Models.
PB94-101870/REB PC A03/MF A01
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment.
PB94-101888/REB PC A03/MF A01
Distribution of DRAFT Soil Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-963508/REB PC A03/MF A01
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100872/REB PC A14/MF A03
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic Pol-
lutants.
PB94-113768/REB PC A02/MF A01
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalachian
Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic United
States.
PB94-117561 /REB PC A03/MF A01
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrooen Assimilating Enzymes in Western Hem-
lock.
PB94-101755/REB PC A03/MF A01
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB PC A02/MF A01
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Bkxjegrada-
tton of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince William
Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB PC A03/MF A01
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Bkxtegra-
dation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB PC A03/MF A01
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram.
PB94-117488/REB PC AOS/MF A02
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB PC A09/MF A03
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty Diesel En-
gines.
PB94-108016/REB PC A06/MF A02
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Clean-Fuel Fleets.
Regulatory Support Document
PB94-112158/REB PC A04/MF A01
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB PC A07/MF A02
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR Part
63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB PC A06/MF A02
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB PCA10/MFA03
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB PC A03/MF A01
TI-1
-------
TITLE INDEX
ing Water.
PB94-1
Engineering Bulletin: Landfill Covers.
PB94-105426/REB PC A02/MF Ml
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Remedial
PB94-101797VREB PC A02/MF Ml
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB PC A10/MF A03
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program Project
Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-11491S/REB PC AOS/MF A02
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30,1993.
PB93-963351 /REB PC A02/MF Ml
EPA Lead GudeSne Document and Appendk.
PB94-111846/REB PC A99/MF EOS
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB PC A02/MF Ml
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mettle Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118S02/REB PCM3/MFM1
EpisooSc Acjdfficatbn and Associated Fish and Benthic In-
vertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB PC M3/MF Ml
Episodfc AtidMcation of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Epi-
sode Response Project
PB94-114823/REB PC A17/MF AO4
Evaluation of a Held Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in Drink-
'Vater.
M01B98/REB PC AOS/MF Ml
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Tcoddty Tests with Larval
Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB PC M3/MF Ml
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-Con-
sumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB PC MS/MF Ml
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal Testm Manual
AD-A268 3B2/8/REB PC A13/MF M3
Evaluation of FMratkm and DisHation Methods for Recy-
cang Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB PC M2/MF Ml
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromogen
in Made Specific for •Escherichia coF.
PB94-114931 /REB PC M1/MF Ml
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB PC AO3/MF Ml
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Appica-
tions,
PB94-114675/REB PC AO4/MF Ml
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technology.
PB94-114741/REB PCA09/MFM3
Evaluation of the Coter County, Florida LandM Mining
Demonstration.
PB94-114824/REB PCA04/MFM1
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
PB94-11293S/REB PC A03/MF A01
Evaluation of the UuMhood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB PC AOS/MF A02
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems tor Large
Underground Tanks.
PB94-113065/REB PC A03/MF Ml
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB PC M3/MF Ml
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System. 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/REB PC MS/MF M1
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday, Febru-
ary 7.1991. Part 3: Proposed Rules.
PB94-108176/REB PC M3/MF Ml
Field Evaluation of Residue Predfction Procedures Used in
EPA's Guidance: Assessment and Control of Bioconcentra-
tabte Contamiiante in Surface Waters. The Five Mte Creek
Study. 1993 Draft for Appendh 1.
PB94-119237/REB PC A14/MF A03
Field tnvuBthjaliuii of Effectiveness of So* Vapor Extraction
Technology.
PB94-122S53/REB PC A02/MF Ml
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of AkScarb. MetotacMor,
and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Sol
PB94-119989/REB PC A03/MF Ml
Fmal Technical Development Document for the Pesticide
Chemicals Manufacturing Category Effluent Limitations
Guidelines, Pretreatment Standards, and New Source Per-
formance Standards.
PS94-100864/REB PC A17/MF M4
Final Test Report Main Report and Appendices A-J for
USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall Brick Plant,
Madfaon, North Carolina.
PB94-105533/REB PC A99/MF E18
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water Sys-
tems.
PB94-117520/REB PC A02/MF Ml
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
fonruutCB.
PB94-100146/REB PC M4/MF M1
FoBow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB PC M4/MF Ml
Forest Ecosystem Management An Ecological, Economic,
and Social Assessment Report of the Forest Ecosystem
Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB PC A99/MF E11
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
PC A13/MF M3
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB PC M3/MF A01
Fuel Economy Guide, 1993. 3 Number.
PB94-1000BB/REB
PC M4/MF Ml
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994. 6 Number.
PB94-100096/REB
Fuel
Number) (for
PB94-500014/REB
PC M4/MF Ml
Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
CPD02
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En kwentering av eftarbehand-
Sngsoahovet vid landats gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites in
Swedea Inventory of the need for after-treatment of the
country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB PC AOS/MF M2
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31,1980, through June 7,1985.
PB94-102555/RE8 PCA11/MFM3
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of Mmeso-
PB94-121183/REB PC M7/MF M2
Ground Water Indicator Plot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120967/REB PC AM/MF M2
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in Ground-
Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB PC A03/MF Ml
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting Sewage
Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final Report
PB94-119229/REB PC A06/MF M2
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compiance In-
PB94-180631 /REB PC M7/MF AO2
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963S07/REB PC M3/MF Ml
Guidance tor Mobie En
Buses.
PB94-110202/REB
i CrerJt Generation by Urban
PC M3/MF M1
Guide for Conducting TreatabBty Studies under CERCLA
Biodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB PC AOS/MF Ml
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Information.
PB94-110277/REB PC M9/MF M2
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Smal Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB PC A03/MF Ml
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distjllation Oper-
ations Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Manu-
facturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB PC A13/MF A03
Guides to Pollution Prevention: Non-Agricultural Pesticide
Users.
PB94-114634/REB PC A04/MF Ml
Hazard R
iGuida
> Manual.
PCM8/MFM1
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Mnois, Fiscal Years 1991
and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB PC M»/MF M2
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
States.
PB94-113073/REB PC AOz/MF Ml
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report
PB94-100161/REB PCA07/MFA02
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmental
Performance.
PB94-113669/REB PC AO2/MF A01
Hydrological Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual Tor Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB PC A99/MF A06
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB PC A02/MF A01
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in Go-
nadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Modus* Species.
PB94-1015B1/REB PC A02/MF A01
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Salvelinus fontinalis') and
Blacknose Dace fRhinichthys atratulus') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB PC A03/MF M1
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB PC A02/MF A01
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581 /REB PC A04/MF A01
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB PC A03/MF Ml
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single Point
Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PBS4-122595/REB PC M1/MF A01
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB PC A03/MF A01
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies' Needs.
PB94-109600/REB PC A03/MF A01
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System (ICCSS)
Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500642/REB CP 002
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Part 1: videos on the 'Guideline on Air Quality Models (Re-
vised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB AV*35.00
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment Investi-
gations.
PB93-963341 /REB PC A02/MF A01
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A Concep-
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB PC A03/MF M1
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected by
Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361 /REB PC A04/MF Ml
PC A17/MF A03
PB94-123411/REB
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113764/REB PC A03/MF M1
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB PC A02/MF A01
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB PCA03/MFA01
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122S04/REB PC A02/MF A01
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Manage-
ment
PB94-122512/REB PC A02/MF A01
Lifetime Emissions for dean-Fuel Beet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB PC M3/MF A01
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase Insu-
lation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous Gas
Phase.
DE93014387/REB PC A03/MF M1
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB PC A14/MF M3
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer and
EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB PCM2/MFM1
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LTfsup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report
PB94-124047/REB PC A04/MF Ml
TI-2
VOL. 93, No. 4
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TITLE INDEX
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB PC A03/MF A01
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Samples.
PB94-113727/REB PC A02/MF A01
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB PC A03/MF A01
Measurements of VOCs from the JAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB PC A02/MF A01
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
andApriM-2, 1993.
PB94-101516/REB PC A06/MF A02
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB PC A03/MF A01
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dtoxins and
Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC
PB94-1061B4/REB
7HRMS, (Revision A).
PC A03/MF A01
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
PB94-114840/REB PC A03/MF A01
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples Ex-
hMting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB PC A04/MF A01
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples Ex-
Nbiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB PC A03/MF A01
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents and
Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Organisms.
Fourth Edition.
PB94-114733/REB PC A14/MF A03
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances in
Environmental Samples.
PB94-121811/REB PC A08/MF A02
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances in
Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120621/REB PC A06/MF A02
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventional Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
PB94-121654/REB PC A99/MF EOS
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB PC A06/MF A02
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Laborato-
ry Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB PC A03/MF A01
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine. U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB PC A01/MF A01
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB PC A03/MF A01
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB PCA02/MFA01
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB PC A03/MF A01
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect of
Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB PC A02/MF A01
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover Es-
timates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Approaches.
PB94-117579/REB PC A03/MF A01
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Compar-
ison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative Proc-
PB94-109030/REB
PC A08/MF A02
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy Tech-
nologies, Regulations, and Modem Facilities in USEPA
fteBBnV.
PB94-104353/REB PC A10/MF A03
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Administrator
Browner.
PB94-963211 /REB PC A03/MF A01
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September 20-21,
1993.
PB94-963209/REB PC A04/MF A01
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB PC A03/MF A01
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer Docu-
ment Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB PC A04/MF A01
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB PC A09/MF A02
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sulfate
(CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water and
Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB PC A06/MF A02
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/Fer-
tilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to F344/N
Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB PC A08/MF A02
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB PC A02/MF A01
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Interpre-
tation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Criteria.
PB94-118544/REB PC A03/MF A01
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration Re-
search Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
PB94-114659/REB PC A06/MF A02
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strategies
for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA Sites. Air/Supertund Na-
tional Technical Guidance Study Series, Report ASF-36.
PB94-110517/REB PC A08/MF A02
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Compli-
ance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB PC A04/MF A01
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measurements
and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition Model
and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB PC A02/MF A01
PANs in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB PC A03/MF A01
Pesticide Compact Label File -1994 (Fiche 1 - 5886).
PB94-911699/REB MF$3531.60
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB PC A12/MF A03
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
PB94-1093S2/REB PC A01/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Puccinia canaliculata1 (ATCC 40199).
PB94-108446/REB PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheet Sinesto B.
PB94-108438/REB
PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thunngiensis Subspecies
aizawai".
PB94-109360/REB PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thunngiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July 1993.
PB94-109B40/REB PC A03/MF A01
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Environ-
mental Fate.
PB94-110475/REB PCA11/MFA03
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Occupa-
tion and Residential Exposure.
PB94-109865/REB PC A04/MF A01
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis Toxicol-
M12034/REB PCA1S
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2,3,7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat Tissue Dis-
tribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB PC A03/MF A01
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological Re-
actor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications Analysis
Report.
PB94-124039/REB PC A04/MF A01
PM-10 Guideline Document
PB94-104304/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document Appendix.
PB94-109659/REB
PC A10/MF A03
PC A99/MF A06
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB PC A03/MF A01
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New Sul-
tonyfcjrea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB PCA01/MFA01
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104122/REB PC A01/MF A01
PR Notice 93-1 through PR Notice 93-11.
PB94-104114/REB
PC E99/MF E99
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers, and For-
mulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB PC A01/MF A01
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104148/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Dis-
tributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104155/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Dis-
tributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB PC A03/MF A01
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171 /REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/REB PCA01/MFA01
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB PC A01/MF A01
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104221 /REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/REB PC A02/MF A01
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
PB94-100906/REB
PR Notices, 1970-1974.
PB94-100914/REB
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
PB94-100922/REB
PR Notices, 1980-1984.
PB94-100930/REB
PC A08/MF A02
PC A08/MF A02
PC A05/MF A02
PC A09/MF A02
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits and
Assessments.
PB94-122611/REB PC A02/MF A01
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining Wastes:
Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las Vegas,
Nevada on July 30-31,1992.
PB94-107919/REB PC A03/MF A01
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimating
Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB PC A07/MF A02
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for the
Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993 (Revi-
sion 1).
PB94-109048/REB PC AOS/MF A01
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Prevention
Projects.
PB94-114642/REB PC A03/MF A01
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not Paid
for Non-Compliant or Unuseable Data.
PB94-963214/REB PC A03/MF A01
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/Pollution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh, North Carolina on
March 9-10, 1993.
PB94-114782/REB PC A04/MF A01
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollution Preven-
tion in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportunities
and Barriers'. Held in Washington, DC. on August 18-20,
1992.
PB94-104312/REB PC A15/MF A03
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20, 1986.
PB94-110012/REB PC A99/MF A06
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's
National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in Fish Tissue'. Held in
Washington, DC. on May 10-11, 1993.
PB94-112513/REB PCA11/MFA03
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seaming:
Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio on
April 22, 1993.
PB94-114667/REB PC A04/MF A01
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Alkanes
during the Night and Early Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB PC A03/MF A01
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and '93. Re-
storing the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report
PB94-122819/REB PC A03/MF A01
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de tos Pestadas: Guia para las Traba-
jadores Agricolas).
PB94-120292/REB PC A03/MF A01
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Software
for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB PC AOS/MF A01
Mar 1994
TI-3
-------
TITLE INDEX
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Porycydto Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB PC A03/MF A01
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Informa-
tion for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufacturing
Processes at Kraft, Sulfite, Soda, and Semi-Chemical Mills.
PB94-121357/REB PC A05/MF A01
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB PC A02/MF A01
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trot Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition- Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB PC A22/MF AIM
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trol Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB PC A22/MF AIM
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of Bear
Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB PC A01/MF A01
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB PC E19
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry: Background Information for Promulgat-
ed Standards.
PB94-103413/REB PC A05/MF A01
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System,
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 (for Microcom-
puters) pate of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500204/REB CP 002
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB PC MM/MF A01
Red Facts: Bnbar.
PB94-102282/REB PC A01/MF A01
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screen™ tor Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112e04/REB PCA03/MFA01
Regulatory Impact Analysis Clean Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-111895/REB PC AOS/MF A01
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard In-
dustry.
P894-107018/REB PCA11/MFA03
Relative Importance to Sutfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB PC A02/MF A01
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix. Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A269 296/0/REB PC A07/MF A02
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Reduc-
tion of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB PC A07/MF A02
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic day Liners.
PB94-114691/REB PC AOS/MF A02
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Section 319 of the dean Water Act, Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191/REB PC A05/MF A01
Representative benthic bbhxfcator organisms for use in ra-
diatjon effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceoden-
tata (Porychaeta).
DE93016427/REB PC A03/MF A01
Reregtstration I
tty Document (RED): Biobor.
PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-109733/F
Reregistrabon Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
PB94-108024/REB PC A13/MF A03
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean. VMnia
on March 10-11.1992.
PB94-123866/REB PC A03/MF A01
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881 /REB PC AOS/MF A01
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade Name)
Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analysis Report.
PB94-105434/REB PC A04/MF A01
Response of Predatory Zooptentrton Populations to the Ex-
perimental Aofcffication of Little Rock Lake. Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB PC A03/MF A01
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of PCP
PB94-114949/REB PC AO2/MF A01
Review^ of Ecotogfcal Assessment Case Studfes from a Risk
PB94-105343/REB PC A21/MF AO4
Risk Ranking Project Region 2. Ecological Ranking and
Problem Analysis: Hearth, Ecology and Welfare/Economics.
PB94-100351/REB PCA11/MFA03
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB PC A08/MF A02
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Hazard-
ous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB PCA03/MFAOI
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed Sedi-
ment, Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analysis.
PB94-114808/REB PC AOS/MF AO2
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dolphins
in U.S. Waters.
PB94-10793S/REB PC AOS/MF A02
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB PC A03/MF A01
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB PC A06/MF A02
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in Drink-
ing Water.
PB94-121670/REB PC A06/MF A02
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brawn Bullheads CAmeRirus nebutosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB PC A02/MF A01
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB PC A03/MF A01
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB PC A02/MF A01
SoNd Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical Manual.
PB94-100450/REB PC A16/MF A03
PB94-106333/REB
PC AOS/MF AOI
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semtrotatile Organics.
PB94-1215SS/REB PC A03/MF A01
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting, Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB PC A03/MF A01
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB PC A02/MF A01
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead in
Paint Bulk Dust and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and
Cotorimetric Measurement
PB94-121738/REB PC A03/MF A01
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Estimat-
ing Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421 /REB PC A03/MF A01
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Estimat-
ing Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil Spills.
PB94-117413/REB PC A03/MF A01
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limita-
tions Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and Pa-
pGTDosfd. Point Sourco CstdQQfy.
PB94-107752/REB PC A99/MF A06
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011 /REB PC A03/MF A01
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB PC A02/MF A01
Successful Practices in Title 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical Assist-
ance Bulletin. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6. Number 10.
PB94-109626/REB PCA03/MFA01
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
PC A03/MF A01
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature for
the 1985 Report to Congress on Wastes from the Extrac-
tion and Beneficiabon of Metallic Ores, Phosphate Rock.
Asbestos, Overburden from Uranium Mining, and Oil Shale.
PB94-113404/REB PC AOS/MF A02
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Document
for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards, Mineral
PB94-113396/REB ~ "PCA04/MFA01
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Document
for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards, Ore
Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB PC A04/MF A01
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Guidelines, February, 1990.
PB94-120995/HEB PC A07/MF A02
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB PC A03/MF A01
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB PC A01/MF A01
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund RevitalizaSon Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB PC A04/MF A01
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB PC A04/MF A01
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition.
PB94-123858/REB PC A19/MF A04
Superfund Program and Information Management Update.
Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB PC A02/MF A01
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301 /REB PC A02/MF A01
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pamphlet).
PB93-963302/REB PC A02/MF A01
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB PC A04/MF A01
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Aciorned Streams.
PB94-117546/REB PC A03/MF A01
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB PC AO»/MF A02
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB PC A06/MF A02
Testing Bkxemediation in the Field.
PB94-114709/REB
PC A03/MF A01
Three-Dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: Super-
position of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851 /REB PC A03/MF A01
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Patterns:
Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respirabte Par-
ticles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB PC A03/MF A01
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB PC A04/MF A01
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms and
Control.
PB94-114626/REB PC A03/MF A01
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Fluidized Beds,
PB94-113750/REB PC A03/MF A01
Treatment of Semrvotatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113743/REB PC A03/MF A01
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an An-
i GAC Reactor.
aerobic Expanded-Bed (
PB94-113677/REB
PC A03/MF A01
U.S. EPA Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring and En-
forcement System. Version 3.0: User's Guide.
PB94-118577/REB PC AOS/MF A01
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB PC A06/MF A02
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs for Solving
Sampling and Statistical Problems (for Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500188/REB CP D02
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB PC A03/MF A01
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical Tech-
niques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
PB94-123825/REB PC A13/MF A03
Use of Bkxnarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment
PB94-117447/RE8 PCA03/MFA01
User's Manual for the BUS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB
PC A07/MF A02
TI-4
VOL 93, No. 4
-------
TITLE INDEX
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Storage
on Water Quality.
PB94-117512/REB PC A03/MF A01
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotjc
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB PC A02/MF A01
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB
PC A03/MF A01
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas emis-
sions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB PC A03/MF A01
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
P894-112984/REB PC A03/MF A01
Vibrio choterae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB PC A02/MF A01
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB PC A04/MF A01
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB PC A02/MF A01
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Camers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB PC A02/MF A01
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of Ro-
togravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB PC A02/MF A01
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treatment
Plants.
PB94-114683/REB PC A04/MF A01
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB PC A06/MF A02
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB PC A02/MF A01
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised Edition).
PB94-120706/REB PC A03/MF A01
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guidelines
for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB PC A07/MF A02
Water Transfers in the West: Efficiency, Equity, and the En-
vironment.
PB94-122397/REB PC A14/MF A03
Waterbpme Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Quality
Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB PC A03/MF A01
Wellhead Protection in Confined, Semi-Confined, Fractured
and Karst Aquifer Settings.
PB94-109402/REB PC A02/MF A01
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund Site.
PB94-112828/REB PC A03/MF A01
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides: How
to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms, Forests,
Nurseries, Greenhouses.
PB94-112018/REB PC A06/MF A02
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects As-
sociated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Triangle
Park, North Carolina on September 14-15, 1992.
PB94-105335/REB PC A11 /MF A03
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment Pro-
gram.
PB94-118589/REB PC A03/MF A01
Mar 1994
TI-5
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
Index entries in this section are selected to indicate important ideas and concepts presented
in a report. When using the keyword index, be sure to look under terms narrower, broader,
or related to a particular topic. Although some of the keywords are not selected from a
controlled vocabulary of terms, most of them have been selected from the DoD, DoE, NASA,
of NTIS controlled vocabularies. The entries are arranged by keyword and then by the NTIS
order number.
SAMPLE ENTRY
Us*: Keyword* Term
Title
NTIS Order Number/Meola Cede Price Codes
1
1 GLOBAL ASPECTS
1 Sensitivity of Ecological Landscapes and Regions to
1 Global Climatic Change
* PB90-120072/HSU PCA09/MFA01
I
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
ABANDONED SITES
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB
ACCIDENT PREVENTION
Successful Practices in Title 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical As-
sistance Bulletin. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6, Number 10.
P894-109626/REB
ACID DEPOSITION AND OXIDANT MODEL
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery
and Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
ACID MINE DRAINAGE
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining
Wastes: Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las
Vegas. Nevada on July 30-31. 1992.
PB94-107919/REB
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The
National Environmental Waste Technology Testing and
Evaluation Center Research, Development Demonstra-
tion, Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB
ACID RAIN
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Protect.
PB94-114923/REB
ACIDIFICATION
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the
Experimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic
Invertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of
Bear Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sode Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
In situ Bwassavs of Brook Trout ('Salvetinus fontinalis')
and Blackness Dace ('Rhinichtnys atratulus') in Adiron-
dack Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
ACIDITY
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalach-
ian Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic
United States.
PB94-117561/REB
ACTIVATED CARBON
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic FkKfeed Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
ACTIVATED CARBON TREATMENT
Treatment of Semivolatite Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reac-
tor.
PB94-113743/REB
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Red Facts: Biobar.
PB94-102282/REB
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB
ADSORPTION
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic
Pokrtants.
PB94-113768/REB
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect
of Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
AEROSOLS
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-1041S5/REB
AES (AUTOMATED EMISSION SAMPLER)
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers, and
Formulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators.
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
P894-104221/REB
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides:
How to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms,
Forests, Nurseries, Greenhouses.
PB94-112018/REB
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de los Pesticidas: Guia para los Tra-
bajadores Agricolas).
PB94-120292/REB
AIR FLOW
Three-Dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: Su-
perposition of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
AIR POLLUTION
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas
emissions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
Guidance for Mobile Emission Credit Generation by
Urban Buses.
PB94-110202/REB
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts
from Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-
Tunnel Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the
Great Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
States.
P894-113073/REB
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
P894-114725/REB
PANs in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery
and Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement F.
PB94-121431/REB
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Com-
parison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative
Process.
PB94-109030/REB
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/Pollution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh, North Carolina on
March 9-10.1993.
PB94-114782/REB
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document
PB94-104304/REB
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines.
PB94-104494/REB
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document Appendix.
PB94-109659/REB
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111S72/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB
Lifetime Emissions for dean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
PB94-113719/REB
User's Manual for the BLIS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland.
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tan-
ning and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distillation Oper-
ations Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR
Part 63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty Diesel En-
gines.
PB94-108016/REB
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technolo-
PB94-114741/REB
AIR POLLUTION DETECTION
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
AIR POLLUTION DISPERSION
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Part 1: Videos on the 'Guideline on Air Quality Models
(Revised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB
AIR POLLUTION EFFECTS (HUMANS)
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Vir-
ginia on March 10-11. 1992.
PB94-123866/REB
AIR POLLUTION EFFECTS (PLANTS)
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
derosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
AIR POLLUTION MONITORING
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Loca-
tions, 1992.
PB94-105376/REB
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Invento-
ries.
PB94-112901/REB
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer
and EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Al-
kanes during the Night and Early Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB
Follow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimat-
ing Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System,
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 (for Micro-
computers) (Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500204/REB
AIR POLLUTION MONITORS
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
AIR POLLUTION SAMPLING
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respi-
rable Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Su-
perfund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB94-102407/REB
KVV-1
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
Final Test Report Main Report and Appendices A-J for
USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall Brick Plant
Madison, North Carolina.
PB94-105533/REB
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix
PB94-111846/REB
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Model-
ing Techniques.
PS94-112984/REB
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulat-
ed Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/REB
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB
AIR POLLUTION STANDARDS
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry: Background Information for Pro-
mulgated Standards.
PB94-103413/REB
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Clean-Fuel Fleets.
Regulatory Support Document
PB94-1121587REB
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63. Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ing Processes at Kraft, SuffHe, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
Mils.
PB94-121357/REB
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
AIR QUALITY
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single
Point Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
AIR WATER INTERACTIONS
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
ALTERNATIVE FUELS
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis dean Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-111895/REB
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
AMEIURUS NEBULOSUS
Serum Chemistry and Histopathotogical Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads f Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
ANADROMOUS FISHES
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Pas-
sage Goals.
PB94-110152/REB
ANAEROBIC PROCESSES
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an
Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
Biomass Gasification Plot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
M14840/REB
ANILINE
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Aniline
(CAS Registry Number 62-53-3).
PB94-118536/REB
ANIMAL DISEASES
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dol-
phins in U.S. Waters.
PB94-107935/REB
ANNELIDS
Representative bentfuc bwindicator organisms for use in
radiation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceo-
dentata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
AQUACULTURE
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western
Hemlock.
PB94-101755/REB
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the
Fish Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PBS4-120102/REB
AQUATIC BIOLOGY
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected
by Seasonal Variation, 1992.
P894-1O4361/REB
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-10774S/HEB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Aniline
(CAS Registry Number 62-53-3).
PB94-118536/HEB
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Inter-
pretation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Cri-
teria.
PB94-118544/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for 2,4-Di-
methylphenol (CAS Registry Number 105-67-9).
PB94-1185S1/REB
AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
AQUATIC PLANTS
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Goats.
PB94-110160/REB
AQUIFERS
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
Wellhead Protection in Confined, Semi-Confined, Frac-
tured and Karst Aquifer Settings.
PB94-109402/REB
ARCTIC AND MARINE OIL SPILL PROGRAM
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dtspereants.
PB94-117421/REB
AROMATIC POLYCYCUC HYDROCARBONS
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
PorycycHc Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
ASPHALTS
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB
ASSESSMENTS
Risk Ranking Project Region 2. Ecological Ranking and
Problem Analysis: Hearth, Ecology and WeHare/Econom-
PB94-100351/REB
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits
and Assessments.
PB94-122611/REB
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
PANs in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/HEB
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION
PANS in the Atmosphere.
PB94-11759S/REB
ATMOSPHERIC DIFFUSION
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION MODELS
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
ATMOSPHERIC EFFECTS
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
ATMOSPHERIC MODELS
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB
AUDITING
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits
&nd Assessments.
PB94-122611/REB
AUTOMOBILE EXHAUST
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexi-
ble-Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
Number) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500014/REB
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ing Processes at Kraft, Suffite, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
Mills.
PB94-121357/REB
BARRIERS
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB
BASS
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management
Plan: Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report
(April 1993).
PB94-112059/REB
BATTERIES
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB
BEACHES
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
BEAR BROOKS (MAINE)
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of
Bear Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
BEAR BROOKS WATERSHED MANIPULATION PROJECT
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of
Bear Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Ptot-Scale Field and Labora-
tory Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
BENTHOS
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in
radiation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceo-
dentata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
BEST TECHNOLOGY
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB
BKMCCUMULATION
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Hearth Bioac-
cumulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109535/REB
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotic
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB
BKMCCUMULATION FACTORS
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB
BKDASSAY
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Satvelinus fontinalis')
and Slackness Dace ('Rhinichthys atratulus') in Adiron-
dack Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
BIOBOR
Red Facts: Biobar.
PB94-1022B2/REB
BIODETERIORATtON
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil BkxJe-
gradatKxi in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Bbdegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment.
PB94-101888/REB
BIODIVERSITY
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
BIOFILMS
Control of Biofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB
BIOLOGICAL AVAILABILITY
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed
Sediment, Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analy-
sis.
PB94-114808/REB
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
KW-2 VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
BIOLOGICAL INDICATORS
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
BIOLOGICAL MARKERS
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment.
PB94-117447/REB
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in
radiation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceo-
dentata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment
PB94-101888/REB
Bioremediation Using the Land Treatment Concept. Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-107927/REB
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphat-
ic Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Fluidized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
BKHIASS
Bkxrtass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
BIOREMEDIATION
Bkxemediation Using the Land Treatment Concept. Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-107927/REB
Testing Bioremedcation in the Field.
PB94-114709/REB
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under CERCLA:
Biodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB
BLOOD CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
BRICK INDUSTRY
Final Test Report: Main Report and Appendices A-J for
USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall Brick Plant,
Madison, North Carolina.
PB94-105533/REB
BROOK TROUT
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
BROWN BULLHEADS
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
BUFFALO RIVER
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
BUSES
Guidance for Mobile Emission Credit Generation by
Urban Buses.
PB94-110202/REB
BYPRODUCTS
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
ton and Biotreatment
PB94-101888/REB
CALIBRATING
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
CARBON DIOXIDE
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701/REB
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
CASE STUDIES
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation
and Monitoring.
PB94-105350/REB
CATTLE
Vaexthusgasutslaepp traan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas
emissions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20. 1986.
PB94-110012/REB
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
P694-114640/REB
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120821/REB
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead
in Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion
and Colorimetric Measurement.
PB94-121738/REB
CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
Btoaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB
CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Mineral Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guide-
lines and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic
Components: Point Source Category. Draft Document.
PB94-113982/REB
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents
and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Orga-
nisms. Fourth Edition.
PB94-114733/REB
Development Document tor Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards
for the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Cate-
4-120110/REB
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100856/REB
Final Technical Development Document for the Pesticide
Chemicals Manufacturing Category Effluent Limitations
Guidelines, Pretreatment Standards, and New Source
Performance Standards.
PB94-100864/REB
Economic Impact Analysts of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100872/REB
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Al-
kanes during the Night and Early Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB
CHEMICAL WASTES
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30, 1991).
DE93018739/HEB
CHESAPEAKE BAY
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Goals.
PB94-110160/REB
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management
Ran: Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report
(April 1993).
PB94-112059/REB
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical
Issue Forum Proceedings. Basinwide Toxics Reduction
Strategy Reevaluation Report.
PB94-113453/REB
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and '93.
Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report.
PB94-122819/REB
CHESAPEAKE BAY WATERSHED
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Pas-
sage Goals.
PB94-110152/REB
CHINA
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphat-
ic Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
CHLORINE
Vibrio cholerae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers. Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104155/REB
CHOLERA
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB
CHROMOGENS
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromo-
gen in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coli'.
PB94-114931/REB
CIGARETTE SMOKING
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respi-
rable Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
CINNAMON
Pesticide Fact Sheet: 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
PB94-109352/REB
CLASSIFICATION SCHEME
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
CLAYS
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
PB94-114691/REB
CLEAN AIR ACT
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ing Processes at Kraft, Sulfite, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
Mills.
PB94-121357/REB
CLEAN AIR ACT AMENDMENTS OF 1990
Enabling Guidance tor the Implementation of 40 CFR
Part 63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
CLEAN WATER ACT
Clean Water Act: A Primer.
PB94-102084/REB
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act, Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191/REB
CLEANING AGENTS
Statistical Assessment: Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
CLEANUP OPERATIONS
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biode-
gradation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extrac-
tion Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB
CLIMATIC CHANGE
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113784/REB
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover
Estimates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Ap-
proaches.
PB94-117579/REB
CLIMATIC CHANGES
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701/REB
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117587/REB
CLIMATOLOGY
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
CLOUDS (METEOROLOGY)
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB
COAL DUST
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts
from Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-
Tunnel Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
COKE OVENS
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB
COMBUSTION DEPOSITS
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
Releases.
PB94-112836/REB
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
PB94-112935/REB
Mar 1994
KW-3
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulat-
ed Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/REB
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms
and Control.
PB94-114626/REB
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
COMMUNITY PLANNING
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB
COMPLIANCE
Outtne of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the dean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Proba-
ble Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
Quality Models.
PB94-101870/REB
Three-Oimensional Air Flow Model for Sol Venting: Su-
perposition of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Stor-
age on Water Qualty.
PB94-117512/REB
CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION)
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
CONCENTRATION DECAY
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
COI
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest
Ecosystem Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
CONSTRUCTION
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30.1993.
PB93-963351/REB
Developing Pubic/Private Pailiunships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-106818/REB
CONTAMERS
Pesticide Containers Study. A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB
CONTAMINATION
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Sam-
PB94-113727/REB
CONTMUOUS EXTRACTION
Solvent Mtaimujlion h the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semrvotatie Organics.
PB94-12155S/REB
CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
Inorganic Contract Compfenoe Screening System
(ICCSS) Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomput-
COOLANTS
Evaluation of Fixation and Disfltafion Methods for Recy-
dra Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB
COPPER
Seminar Pubfcatiort Control of Lead and Copper in
Drinking Water.
PB94-121670/REB
COPPER SULFATE
NTP Technical Report on Tontity Studtes of Cupric Sut-
fatt (CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water
and Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-12OS70/REB
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
COST ANALYSIS
Fuel Economy Guide, 1993.3 Number.
PB94-100088/REB
COST ESTIMATES
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Soft-
ware for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB
COVERMQS
Engineering Buletin: LandOl Covers.
PB94-105426/REB
Rule-Based System for Evaluating final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste LandOs. Chapter 8.
PB94-122S46/REB
CREOSOTE
Piot-Scate Demonstration of a Skny-Phase Biological
Reactor for CreosotfrContamnated So*. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124039/REB
CRITERM
Sotoction Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sum Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
CULTURE MEDIA
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromo-
gen in Medto Specific for •Escherichia coti'.
PB94-114931/REB
CUMULATIVE UPTAKE
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
derosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
CYANIDES
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimat-
ing Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB
CYLINDERS
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Rotogravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
DAPHMAMAGNA
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of •Daphnia, HyaNMIa and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
DAPHMA PULEX
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival. Growth
and Reproduction of •Daphnia. Hyatella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
DATA ANALYSIS
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB
DATABASES
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobkrtic
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB
DATAFIUE
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
Number) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500014/REB
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System.
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 (for Micro-
computers) (Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-S00204/REB
DECOMPOSITION
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE9301B739/REB
DECONTAMINATION
In situ Sol Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
DECREASING
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAMS
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
Correcting RADM's Suttate UnderprerJction: Discovery
and Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Sub-
stikited Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
DESORPnON
Initial Screening of Thermal Dosorption for Sol Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
DIESEL ENGINE EXHAUST
Emissions Control Strategtes for Heavy-Duty Diesel En-
H08016/REB
DIFFERENTIAL OPTICAL ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer
and EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB
DILUTION
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Proba-
ble Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB
DIOXM
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report. September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93O18739/REB
DtOXM/TETRABROMODiaENZO
Physiologically Based Pharrnacotdnetic Model for 2,3,7.8-
TetrabrcmrxSienzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat Tissue
Distribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101S65/REB
DISCRETE VOLUME-ELEMENT METHOD
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
QuaMy Models.
PB94-101870/REB
DISINFECTION
Development of 'Giardia C.f Values for the Surface
Water Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
DISPERSANTS
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
DISSOLVING
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Sear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Labora-
tory Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
Quality Models.
PB94-101870/REB
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Qual-
ity Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB
Control of Biofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB
DNA DAMAGE
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to
Detect DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
DOCUMENTS
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Reme-
dial Alternatives.
PB94-101797/HEB
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Su-
perfund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB94-102407/REB
DOLPHINS (MAMMALS)
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dol-
phins in U.S. Waters.
PB94-107935/REB
DOSE LIMITS
Issues in Risk Assessment
PB94-123411/REB
DRAINAGE
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
DREDGED MATERIALS
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal. Testing Manual.
AD-A269 382/8/REB
DRINKING WATER
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB
Evaluation of a Held Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in
Drinking Water.
PB94-101896/REB
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Guidelines, February, 1990.
PB94-120995/REB
DRUG INDUSTRY
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards
for the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Cate-
gory.
PB94-120110/REB
DRY CLEANING
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Com-
parison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative
Process.
PB94-1O9O30/REB
DYSGERMINOMA
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve MoHusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
EA (ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS)
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits
and Assessments.
PB94-122611/REB
EARTH FILLS
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
PB94-114691 /REB
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
EASTERN REGION (UNITED STATES)
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Outbreak In-
gations.
H12927/REB
PB94-113073/REB
ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATIONS
Field Evaluation of Residue Prediction Procedures Used
in EPA's Guidance: Assessment and Control of Biocon-
centratabte Contaminants in Surface Waters. The Five
Mile Creek Study. 1993 Draft for Appendix 1.
PB94-119237/REB
KW-4 VOL 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
FLEETS
ECOLOGY
Risk Ranking Protect. Region 2. Ecological Ranking and
Problem Analysis: Health, Ecology and Welfare/Econom-
PB94-100351/REB
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies from a
Risk Assessment Perspective.
PB94-105343/REB
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Prevention
Projects.
PB94-114642/REB
ECONOMIC FACTORS
Forest Ecosystem Management An Ecological, Econom-
ic, and Social Assessment Report of the Forest Ecosys-
tem Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB
ECONOMIC IMPACT
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the
Fish Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PB94-120102/REB
ECONOMICALLY NSAOVANTAQED
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment
H18569/REB
ECOSYSTEMS
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
Project Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB
Forest Ecosystem Management An Ecological, Econom-
ic, and Social Assessment Report of the Forest Ecosys-
tem Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB
EFFLUENT WASTESTREAMS
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB
ELECTRIC MOTORS
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
ELECTRICAL INDUSTRY
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guide-
lines and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic
Components: Point Source Category. Draft Document
PB94-113982/REB
ELECTROPLATING
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for
Printed Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology
Evaluation Report
PB94-114790/REB
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
Successful Practices in Title 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical As-
sistance Bulletin. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6, Number to.
PB94-109626/REB
EMISSION
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ingProcesses at Kraft Sulffle, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
PB94-121357/REB
EMISSION FACTORS
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Model-
ing Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement F.
PB94-121431/REB
EMISSION INVENTORIES
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Invento-
ries.
PB94-112901/REB
Landffl Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
P894-113784/HEB
ENERGY CONSERVATION
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994.6 Number.
PB94-t00096/REB
ENERGY RECOVERY
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Celt Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management
Plan: Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report
(April 1993).
PB94-112059/REB
ENVmONMENTAL EFFECTS
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbehand-
(ngsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites
in Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of
the country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment
PB94-117447/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Vir-
ginia on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTS
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Ma-
terials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENTS • FINAL
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry: Background Information for Pro-
mulgated Standards.
PB94-103413/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New
Sulfonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix. Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A269 296/0/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Gu&eHnes and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Sam-
ples.
PB94-113727/REB
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment
PB94-118569/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTS
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of AMcarb, Melotach-
tor, and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB
EPA METHOD 1620
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
PB94-114840/REB
EPIDEMIOLOGY
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB
ERP (EPISODIC RESPONSE PROJECT)
Episodic Acidification of Streams 'm the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
ERROR ANALYSIS
Correcting RADM's SuKate UnderpredictKXV. Discovery
and Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Field Data
PB94-119963/REB
ESCHERtCHIA COU
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromo-
gen in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coli'.
PB94-114931/REB
ESTUARIES
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Program.
PB94-117488/REB
EX-SfTU REMEDIATION
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB
EXHAUST EMISSION TESTS
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexi-
ble-Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB
EXHAUST EMISSIONS
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
Guidance for Mobile Emission Credit Generation by
Urban Buses.
PB94-110202/REB
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty dean-Fuel Fleets.
Regulatory Support Document
PB94-112158/REB
Lifetime Emissions for Clean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimat-
ing Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emis-
sions Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biode-
gradation in Dosed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
EXPERT SYSTEMS
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
EXPOSURE
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
derosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
FEASIBILITY
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963507/REB
FEDERAL AGENCIES
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Informa-
tion.
PB94-110277/REB
FERTILIZERS
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/
Fertilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to
F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB
FIELD TESTS
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Loca-
tions, 1992.
PB94-105376/REB
FINAL COVER
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
FINANCING
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies' Needs.
PB94-109600/REB
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water
Systems.
PB94-117520/REB
FISH PASSAGES
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Pas-
sage Goals.
PB94-110152/REB
FISHERIES
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management
Plan: Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report
(April 1993).
PB94-112059/REB
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the
Fish Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PB94-120102/REB
FISHES
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected
by Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361/REB
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with
Larval Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
FLEETS
Regulatory Impact Analysis Clean Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-111895/REB
Mar 1994
KW-5
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
FLEXIBLE PAVEMENTS
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB
FLOW MODELS
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
FLUE GASES
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
FLUOROHYDROCARBONS
Preliminary Report of .EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of Oil and Grease. September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
FOOD CONSUMPTION
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB
FORECASTING
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single
Point Measurements with GrkMvtodel Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbehand-
Ungsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites
in Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of
the country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas
emissions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer
and EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124674/REB
FOREST INDUSTRY
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for
the Wet Storage, Sawmills. PartJdeboard and Insulation
Board Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point
Source Category.
PB94-114873/REB
FOREST MANAGEMENT
Forest Ecosystem Management An Ecological. Econom-
ic, and Social Assessment Report of the Forest Ecosys-
tem Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB
FOREST TREES
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western
Hemlock.
PB94-101755/REB
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
FORESTRY
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCPinSoS.
PB94-114949/REB
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117S87/REB
FORESTS
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701 /REB
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover
Estimates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Ap-
proaches.
PB94-117579/REB
FREON 113
Preiminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of OS and Grease, September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
FRESH WATER FISHES
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sode Stream Abdication in Pennsylvania. USA.
PB94-113024/REB
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout fSatvelnus fontinate1)
and Slackness Dace f Rhinehthys atratulus') in Adiron-
dack Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
FRESHWATER FISHES
Serum Chemistry and Histopathotogical Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads (•Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers. New York.
PB94-101599/RES
FUEL CELLS
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
FUEL ECONOMY
Fuel Economy Quite. 1993. 3 Number.
PB94-100088/REB
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994. 6 Number.
PB94-100096/REB
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
Number) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500014/REB
FUEL SPILLS
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
FUNDS
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised Edition).
PB94-120706/REB
GALVANIZED STEEL
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
GAMMARUS LACUSTRIS
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Loca-
tions, 1992.
PB94-105376/REB
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday, Feb-
ruary 7,1991, Part 3: Proposed Rules.
PB94-106176/REB
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dtoxins
and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS, (Revision
PB94-106184/REB
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
GAS INJECTION
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
Injection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-117439/REB
GENETIC TRANSFORMATION
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
GEOLOGIC FISSURES
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seam-
ing: Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio
on April 22.1993.
PB94-114667/REB
GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical
Techniques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
PB94-12382S/REB
GEOSYNTHETICS
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seam-
ing: Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio
on April 22, 1993.
PB94-114667/REB
GLOBAL
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-1175877REB
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
PB94-111846/REB
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB
GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON TREATMENT
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an
Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic
Pollutants.
PB94-113768/REB
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect
of Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
GREASES
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of OS and Grease, September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
GREAT LAKES
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB
Deposition of Semi-VolatPe Air Toxic Pollutants to the
Great Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monrtoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
GREAT LAKES REGION (UNITED STATES)
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Health Bioac-
cumulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109535/REB
GREENHOUSE EFFECT
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest
Ecosystem Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
GREENHOUSE GASES
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas
emissions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
GROUND WATER
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoratior,.
PB93-963507/REB
Development of Spit-Operator. Petrov-Galerkin Methods
to Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation
and Monitoring.
PB94-105350/REB
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated. Aliphat-
ic Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
Testing Bioremediation in the Field.
PB94-114709/REB
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrologic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120987/REB
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of Minne-
sota.
PB94-121183/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in
Ground-Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB
GROWTH
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
GROWTH ABNORMALITIES
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects
Associated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Tri-
angle Park, North Carolina on September 14-15, 1992.
PB94-105335/REB
HAZARD RANKING SYSTEM
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual.
PB93-963356/REB
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30, 1993.
PB93-963351/REB
Distribution of DRAFT Soil Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-963508/REB
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Com-
pounds in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-100153/REB
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade
Name) Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analy-
sis Report
PB94-105434/REB
Solidification/Stabilization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
Successful Practices in Title 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical As-
sistance Bulletin. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6, Number 10.
PB94-109626/REB
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
Releases.
PB94-112836/REB
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
PB94-112935/REB
Treatment of Semivolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reac-
tor.
PB94-113743/REB
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration
Research Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
PB94-114659/REB
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal Years
1991 and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under CERCLA:
Biodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB
KW-6 VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
LAKE SUPERIOR
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Rotogravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical
Techniques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
PB94-123825/REB
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition.
PB94-123B58/REB
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report
PB94-124039/REB
CWM PO'WW'ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124658/REB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysts Report.
PB94-124674/REB
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund Revitalization Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September 20-
21,1993.
PB94-963209/REB
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Administrator
Browner.
PB94-963211/REB
HAZE
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
PB94-113073/REB
HEALTH HAZARDS
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB
HEAT TRANSFER
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase In-
sulation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous
Gas Phase.
DE93014387/REB
HEAT TREATMENT
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report
PB94-124047/REB
HEAVY DUTY VEHICLES
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Clean-Fuel Fleets.
Regulatory Support Document.
PB94-112158/REB
HEAVY METALS
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotjc
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Rants.
PB94-113693/REB
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Re-
duction of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB
HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Soft-
ware for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB
HIGHWAY TRANSPORTATION
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emis-
sions Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB
HOUSES
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead
in Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion
and Colorimetric Measurement
PB94-121738/REB
HYALELLA AZTECA
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyatella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
HYDRAULIC FRACTURING
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report
PB94-100161/REB
HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmen-
tal Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
HYDROLOGIC CYCLE
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
HYDROLOGY
Hydratogical Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
ILLINOIS
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal Years
1991 and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised Edition).
PB94-120706/REB
IN SITU TESTS
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
INCINERATION
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms
and Control.
PB94-114626/REB
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration
Research Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
PB94-114659/REB
INCINERATORS
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy
Technologies, Regulations, and Modern Facilities in
USEPA Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
Releases.
PB94-112836/REB
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
PB94-112935/REB
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting Sewage
Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final Report.
PB94-119229/REB
INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respi-
rable Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/HEB
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
Options tor Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strate-
gies for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA Sites. Air/Super-
fund National Technical Guidance Study Series, Report
ASF-36.
PB94-110517/REB
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/Pollution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh, North Carolina on
March 9-10,1993.
PB94-114782/REB
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland,
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB
INDOXYL-BETA D-GLUCURONIDE
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chrome-
gen in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coli'
PB94-114931/REB
INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
Final Test Report: Main Report and Appendices A-J for
USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall Brick Plant,
Madison, North Carolina.
PB94-105533/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
spection.
PB94-120631/REB
INDUSTRIAL WASTE TREATMENT
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Mineral Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an
Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guide-
lines and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic
Components: Point Source Category. Draft Document
PB94-113982/REB
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards
for the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Cate-
H20110/REB
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
Superfund Program and Information Management
Update. Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
User's Manual for the BUS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB
INNOVATIVE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124039/REB
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LTfsup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124047/REB
CWM PO'WW'ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124658/REB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
INOCULATION
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples.
PB94-121811/REB
INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120821/REB
INSPECTION
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not
Paid for Non-Compliant or Unuseable Data.
PB94-963214/REB
INSTALLATION RESTORATION
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix. Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A269 296/0/REB
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines.
PB94-104494/REB
IONS
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
IRON MOUNTAIN
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB
ISOCYANURATES
Registration Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
PB94-108024/REB
R.E.D Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB
ISWM (INTEGRATED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT)
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122504/REB
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Man-
lent
[-122512/REB
KENAI PENINSULA
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
LABELS
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers. Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104122/REB
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104148/REB
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171/REB
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/RE8
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Fomiulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104221/REB
Pesticide Compact Label File -1994 (Fiche 1 - 5886).
PB94-911699/REB
LABORATORIES
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not
Paid for Non-Compliant or Unuseable Data.
PB94-963214/REB
LAKE SUPERIOR
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
Mar 1994
KW-7
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
LAKES
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic
Invertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/RE8
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
LAND POLLUTION
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av eftertaehand-
Kngsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites
in Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of
the country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
In situ Sol Decontamination by Radn Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
LAND POLLUTION CONTROL
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix. Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A269 296/0/REB
Bioremedfetion Using the Land Treatment Concept Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-1079277REB
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund
Site.
PB94-112828/REB
Three-DKnensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: So-
porposftion of Anslytic&l Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB
BioGenesis (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technology: In-
novative Technology Evaluation Report
PB94-120045/REB
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extrac-
tion Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Sote.
PB94-122S79/REB
LANDFILL GAS
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Carl Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
LANDFILLS
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Ljkety to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB
Engineering Bulletin: Landfill Covers.
PB94-105426/REB
• Evaluation of the CoKer County, Florida UndfH Mining
Demonstration.
PB94-114624/REB
LAW (JURISPRUDENCE)
Forest Ecosystem Management An Ecological, Econom-
ic, and Social Assessment Report of the Forest Ecosys-
tem Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB
LCA (LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT)
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122504/REB
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Man-
agement
PB94-122S
M22512/REB
LEACHATES
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and LiabWy Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic FUcfzed Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
LEACHING
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of Akfcarb, Metotach-
tor, and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119S89/REB
LEAD (METAL)
Evaluation of a FnM Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in
Drinking Water.
PB94-101896/REB
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix
PB94-111846/REB
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in
Drinking Water.
PB94-121670/REB
Standard Operating Procedure for FnM Analysis of Lead
in Paint. Buk Dust, and So* by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion
and Cotorimetric Measurement
PB94-121738/REB
LEAK DETECTORS
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems for
Large Underground Tanks.
PB94-113065/RE8
LEATHER INDUSTRY
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tan-
ning and finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB
LEGAL ASPECTS
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31,1980, through June 7,1985.
PB94-102555/RE8
LICENSES
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB
LININGS
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
PB94-114691/REB
LIQUID WASTES
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatite Organics.
PB94-1215S5/REB
CWM PO-WWER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report.
P894-124658/REB
LISTINGS
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System, 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/REB
LITTLE ROCK LAKE
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the
Experimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB
LITTLE VERMILION RIVER BASIN
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected
by Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361 /REB
LOUISIANA
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
M17488/REB
LOW TEMPERATURE TESTS
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LTfsup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report
PB94-124047/REB
LOWEST ACHIEVABLE EMISSION RATE
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB
MACROINVERTEBRATES
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected
by Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361 /REB
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Soft-
ware for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB
MANAGEMENT METHODS
Practical Toots and Concepts for Environmental Audits
and Assessments.
PB94-122611 /REB
MANUALS
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual.
PB93-963356/REB
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria Technical Manual.
PB94-100450/REB
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples.
PB94-121B11/REB
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841 /REB
MANUFACTURING
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Ptatkxj Technology for
Printed Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology
Evaluation Report
PB94-114790/REB
MAPS
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using
the PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
MASS SPECTROMETRY
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday, Feb-
ruary 7,1991, Part 3: Proposed Rules.
PB94-106176/REB
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Roxins
and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS, (Revision
PB94-106184/REB
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
MATERIAL TESTS
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Appli-
cations.
PB94-114675/REB
MATERIALS HANDLING
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-
Consumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
PhysiologicaHy Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2.3.7.8-
Tetrabromodioenzo-p-Oioxin (TBDD) in the Rat Tissue
Distribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
Development of Split-Operator. Petrov-GaJerkin Methods
to Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respi-
raWe Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Model-
ing Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using
the PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmen-
tal Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk
Assessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A
Conceptual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single
Point Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
MCB (MONOCHLOROBENZENE)
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer
and EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB
MEETINGS
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
and April 1-2,1993.
PB94-101516/REB
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollution Pre-
vention in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportuni-
ties and Barriers'. Held in Washington, DC. on August 18-
20,1992.
PB94-104312/REB
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies from a
Risk Assessment Perspective.
PB94-106343/REB
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining
Wastes: Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las
Vegas, Nevada on July 30-31,1992.
PB94-107919/REB
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20,1986.
PB94-110012/REB
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
Proceedings ol the U.S. Environmental Protection Agen-
cy's National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in Fish Tissue'.
Held in Washington, DC. on May 10-11, 1993.
PB94-112513/REB
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical
Issue Forum Proceedings. BasinwkJe Toxics Reduction
Strategy Reevaluation Report
PB94-113453/REB
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
PB94-114691/REB
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/ Pollution
Prevention Workshop. HekJ in Raleigh. North Carolina on
March 9-10,1993.
PB94-114782/REB
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in
Drinking Water.
PB94-121670/REB
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122S04/REB
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits
and Assessments.
PB94-122611 /REB
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Vir-
ginia on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB
KW-8 VOL 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Supertund: EPA/ICMA Supertund Revitalization Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2.
1993.
PB94-963202/REB
MEMBRANES
Membranes for Removing Orgaracs from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
MERCENARIA
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Motlusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
MERCURY
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB
MERCURY (METAL)
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
METAL FINISHING
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for
Printed Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology
Evaluation Report
PB94-114790/REB
METALS
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms
and Control.
PB94-114626/REB
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemteal and Hydrologic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
PB94-1148407REB
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Inter-
pretation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Cri-
teria.
PB94-118544/REB
METHANE
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas
emissions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113784/REB
METHANOL
Characterization of Emissions from an Earty Model Flexi-
ble-Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB
MEXICO GULF
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
l-117488/REB
MICROBIOLOGY
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Proba-
ble Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB
MICROFILM
Pesticide Compact Label File -1994 (Rche 1 - 5886).
PB94-911699/REB
MICROORGANISM CONTROL (WATER)
Control of Biofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB
MICROORGANISM CONTROL (WATER TREATMENT)
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Qual-
ity Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB
MICROORGANISMS
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biode-
gradation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Btodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
MINE WASTES
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining
Wastes: Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las
Vegas, Nevada on Jury 30-31,1992.
PBJ&107919/REB
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The
National Environmental Waste technology Testing and
Evaluation Center Research, Development, Demonstra-
tion, Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature
for the 1985 Report to Congress on Wastes from the Ex-
traction and Benefkaation of Metallic Ores, Phosphate
Rock, Asbestos, Overburden from Uranium Mining, and
Oil Shale.
PB94-113404/REB
MINERALS
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Labora-
tory Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
MINING
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Ore Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB
MINING INDUSTRY
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Mineral Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB
MINNESOTA
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of Minne-
sota.
PB94-121183/REB
MODEL STUDIES
Hydrological Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
MODELS
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Part V. Videos on the 'Guideline on Air Quality Models
(Revised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
MOLLUSCA
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
MORONE SAXATILIS
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with
Larval Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
MORTALITY
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dol-
phins in U.S. Waters.
PB94-107935/REB
MOTOR VEHICLE ENGINES
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB
MOTOR VEHICLES
Fuel Economy Guide, 1993. 3 Number.
PB94-10006B/REB
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994. 6 Number.
PB94-100096/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis Clean Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-111895/REB
Lifetime Emissions for Clean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emis-
sions Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB
MOTORIST AID SYSTEMS
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581/REB
MULTIPORT RISERS
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmen-
tal Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
MULTIPROCESS WET CLEANING
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Com-
parison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative
PB94-109030/REB
MUNICIPAL WASTES
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to^nergy
Technologies, Regulations, and Modem Facilities in
USEPA Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Re-
duction of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB
MUNICIPALITIES
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management.
PB94-122504/REB
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Man-
agement
PB94-122512/REB
MUSSELS
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to
Detect DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
MUTAGENICiTY TESTS
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
MYA ARENARIA
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Forest Hearth Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
NATIONAL PRIORITIES LIST
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System, 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/REB
NATURAL EMISSIONS
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
Project Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB
NERVOUS SYSTEM
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects
Associated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Tri-
angle Park, North Carolina on September 14-15,1992.
PB94-105335/REB
NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
NEW JERSEY
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120987/HEB
NEW SOURCE PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB
NIAGARA RIVER
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
NIGHT
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Al-
kanes during the Night and Early Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB
NITROGEN OXIDES
Alternative Control Techniques Document NOx Emis-
sions from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines.
PB94-104494/REB
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technolo-
gy-
PB94-114741/REB
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCP in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
NONATTAINMENT AREAS
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System,
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAM) of 1990 (for Micro-
computers) (Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500204/REB
NONPOINT SOURCES
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191/REB
NUTRIENTS
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western
Hemlock.
PB94-101755/REB
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and '93.
Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report
PB94-122819/REB
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides:
How to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms,
Forests, Nurseries, Greenhouses.
PB94-112018/REB
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de los PestJcidas: Guia para tos Tra-
bajadores Agricolas).
PB94-120292/REB
Mar 1994
KVV-9
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
OCCURRENCE
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581/REB
OCEAN DUMPING
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal. Testing Manual.
AD-A269 382/8/REB
OCEAN WASTE DISPOSAL
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal. Testing Manual.
AD-A269 382/8/REB
OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31,1980, through June 7.1985.
PB94-102555/REB
OFFICE OF SOLID WASTE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
OIL POLLUTION
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Btode-
gradation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
Son of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
OIL SHALE MINING
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature
for the 1985 Report to Congress on Wastes from the Ex-
traction and Beoeficiation of Metallic Ores, Phosphate
Rock, Asbestos, Overburden from Uranium Mining, and
Oil Shale.
PB94-113404/REB
OIL SPILLS
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests tor Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
OILS
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
OPEN PATH MONITORING
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/FIEB
OPINIONS
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31,1980, through June 7,1985.
PB94-102555/REB
OPTICAL SPECTROMETERS
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
ORE DRESSING
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Ore Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB
ORE PROCESSING
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Mineral Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB
ORGANIC CHEMICALS INDUSTRY
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry: Background Information for Pro-
mulgated Standards.
PB94-103413/REB
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distillation Oper-
ations Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
Releases.
PB94-112836/REB
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
PB94-112935/REB
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081 /REB
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB
OROGRAPHY
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using
the PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
OUTFALL SEWERS
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmen-
tal Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
OXIDATION
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB
OXYGEN
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
OXYGENATION
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect
Of Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
OYSTERS
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to
Detect DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
OZONE
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
derosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCP in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
PAPER INDUSTRY
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollution Pre-
vention in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportuni-
ties and Barriers'. Held in Washington, DC. on August 18-
20,1992.
PB94-104312/REB
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCP in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ing Processes at Kraft, Suffite, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
Mils.
PB94-121357/REB
PAPERBOARDS
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Gu&elines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
P ARTICULATES
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts
from Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-
Tunnel Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Vir-
ginia on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB
PATH OF POLLUTANTS
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
PATHOLOGY
Serum Chemistry and Histopathotogical Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Amemrus nebutosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
PATTERN RECOGNITION
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Soft-
ware for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB
PCI (PRETREATMENT COMPLIANCE INSPECTION)
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
spection.
PB94-120631 /REB
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
PB94-100146/REB
PERFORMANCE TESTING
Statistical Assessment: Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
Statistical Assessment: Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
PERMEABILITY
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
PERMITS
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting Sewage
Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final Report.
PB94-119229/REB
PEROX-PURE CHEMICAL OXIDATION TECHNOLOGY
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB
PEROXYACETYL NITRATE
PANS in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB
PEROXYBENZYL NITRATES
PANs in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB
PESTICIDE RESIDUES
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers, and
Formulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB
Registration Eligibility Document (RED): Bfobor.
PB94-109733/REB
PESTICIDES
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
PB94-100146/REB
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100856/REB
Final Technical Development Document for the Pesticide
Chemicals Manufacturing Category Effluent Limitations
Guidelines, Pretreatment Standards, and New Source
Performance Standards.
PB94-100864/REB
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100872/REB
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
PB94-100906/REB
PR Notices. 1970-1974.
PB94-100914/REB
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
PB94-100922/REB
PR Notices, 1980-1984.
PB94-100930/REB
Red Facts: Biobar
PB94-102282/REB
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104122/REB
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104148/REB
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104155/REB
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171/REB
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/REB
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/REB
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104221 /REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
PB94-108024/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet Sinesto B.
PB94-108438/REB
KW-10 VOL 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
Pesticide Fact Sheet: 'Puccinia canaliculate' (ATCC
40199).
PB94-108446/REB
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet: 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
PB94-109352/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies
aizawai'.
PB94-109360/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED): Biobor.
PB94-109733/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July 1993.
PB94-109840/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Occu-
pation and Residential Exposure.
PB94-109865/REB
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Environ-
mental Fate.
PB94-110475/REB
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides:
How to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms,
Forests, Nurseries, Greenhouses.
PB94-112018/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis Toxicol-
H12034/REB
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund
Site.
PB94-112828/REB
Treatment of SemivolaSle Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reac-
tor.
PB94-113743/REB
Guides to Pollution Prevention: Non-Agricultural Pesticide
Users.
PB94-114634/REB
Held Study to Evaluate Leaching of Aldicarb, Metolach-
lot, and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de los Pesticidas: Guia para los Tra-
bajadores Agricolas).
PB94-120292/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/
Fertilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to
F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventional Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
PB94-121654/REB
Pesticide Compact Label File -1994 (Fiche 1 - 5886).
PB94.911699/REB
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-1128107RE8
PHARMACOKINETICS
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2,3,7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Ral: Tissue
Distribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
PHENOLS
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Sub-
stituted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic
Pollutants.
PB94-113768/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for 2,4-Di-
methylphenol (CAS Registry Number 105-67-9).
PB94-118551 /REB
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
PINE TREES
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
derosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
PINUS PONDEROSA
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
PB94-113719/REB
PLANT ECOLOGY
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB
PLANTS (BOTANY)
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotic
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB
PLASTICS
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Appli-
cations.
PB94-114675/REB
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-
Consumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
PNEUMATIC FRACTURING EXTRACTION
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
Injection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-117439/REB
PO'WWER SYSTEM
CWM PO'WWER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124658/REB
POLLUTANT IDENTIFICATION
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
POLLUTION
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
PB94-114840/REB
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
and April 1-2,1993.
PB94-101516/REB
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollution Pre-
vention in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportuni-
ties and Barriers'. Held in Washington, DC. on August 18-
20,1992.
PB94-104312/REB
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
Guides to Pollution Prevention: Non-Agricultural Pesticide
Users.
PB94-114634/REB
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Prevention
Projects.
PB94-114642/REB
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treat-
ment Plants.
PB94-114683/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semrvolatjle Organics.
PB94-121555/REB
POLLUTION CONTROL
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plaling Technology for
Printed Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology
Evaluation Report.
PB94-114790/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Rotogravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
POLLUTION REGULATIONS
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB
Clean Water Act: A Primer.
PB94-102084/REB
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act, Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191/REB
Red Facts: Biobar.
PB94-102282/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document
PB94-104304/REB
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document. Appendix.
PB94-109659/REB
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Mineral Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guide-
lines and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic
Components: Point Source Category. Draft Document.
PB94-113982/REB
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal Years
1991 and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatrnent Standards
for the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Gate-
l-120110/REB
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR
Part 63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ing Processes at Kraft, Sulfite, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
Mills.
PB94-121357/REB
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Pan 1. Videos on the 'Guideline on Air Quality Models
(Revised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB
POLYCHLORINATEO BIPHENYLS
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30, 1991).
DE93018739/REB
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects
Associated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Tri-
angle Park, North Carolina on September 14-15, 1992.
PB94-105335/REB
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agen-
cy's National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in Fish Tissue1.
Held in Washington, DC. on May 10-11, 1993.
PB94-112513/REB
POST-CONSUMER WASTES
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-
Consumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
POTABLE WATER
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
Quality Models.
PB94-101870/REB
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment.
PB94-101888/REB
Control of Btofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water
Systems.
PB94-117520/REB
Development of 'Giardia C.t' Values for the Surface
Water Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
POWDER (PARTICLES)
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase In-
sulation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous
Gas Phase.
DE93014387/REB
PRECIPITATION (METEOROLOGY)
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using
the PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
PRESSURE
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
PRETREATMENT
U.S. EPA Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring and En-
forcement System, Version 3.0: User's Guide.
PB94-118577/REB
PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
PRINTED CIRCUITS
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for
Printed Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology
Evaluation Report.
PB94-114790/REB
PRINTING EQUIPMENT
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Rotogravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
PRISM MODEL
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using
the PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
PRIVATIZATION
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB
PROCESS HEAT REACTORS
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB
PROCESSING
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for
the Wet Storage, Sawmills, Particleboard and Insulation
Board Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point
Source Category.
PB94-114873/REB
PRODUCT CLAIMS
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171/REB
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
Superfund Program and Information Management
Update. Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
PB94-100146/REB
Mar 1994 KW-11
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
PUBLIC HEALTH
Derivation at an Indoor Air Averaging Tune Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paparboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB
Comparison and Hank of Proposed Human Health Btoac-
cumuiation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109535/REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED): Bkjbor.
P694-109733/REB
PUMPING
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Testa. Ground Water Issue (1.5* in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
RADIATION EFFECTS
UV-6 Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107964/REB
RADIO FREQUENCY HEATING
In situ Son Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
RADON
Follow-llp Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland,
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB
Characteristics of School Buildings m the U.S.
PB94-121704/REB
RCRA (RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND RECOVERY
ACT)
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
P894-100252/REB
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
REACTIVE BLUE 1»
Sttuctural Characterization of Reactive Dves Using liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
tromefiy.
PB94-101748/REB
REACTIVE DYES
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary ton Mass SpecWxnetry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
REASONABLE ACHIEVABLE CONTROL TECHMOLOQY
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edffion. Volume 2.
RB94-111572/REB
RECYCLED MATERIALS
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Ma-
tenals for Highway Construction.
Evaluation of Recycled Plasttc Lumber for Marine App*-
cations.
PB94-114675/REB
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123955/REB
RECYCLING
Evaluation of RKrafion and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB
REDUCTION
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and -93.
Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report
PB94-122B19/REB
REFUSE DERIVED FUELS
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Eneroy
Technologies, Regulations, and Modem Facilities m
USEPA Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
REGIONAL AMD DEPOSmON MODEL
Relative Importance to Sutfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Prodded by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112B85/REB
Correcting RADM's SuKate Underprediction: Discovery
and Correction of Model Ejrors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Field Data
PB94-119963/REB
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single
Point Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
Oxidation of Nitrogen-. Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94 122603/REB
REGISTRATION
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
PB94-100906/REB
PR Nonces, 1970-1974.
PB94-100914/REB
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
PB94-100922/REB
PR Notices, 19BO-19B4.
PB94-100B30/REB
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104122/REB
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/RE6
REGULATIONS
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
PB94-100906/REB
PR Notices. 1970-1974.
PB94-100914/REB
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
PB94-100922/REB
PR Notices, 1980-1964.
PB94-100930/REB
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
GuSetines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer
Document Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies'Needs.
PB94-109600/REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED): Biobor.
PB94-109733/REB
REGULATORY GUIDES
PM-10 Guideline Document
PB94-104304/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document Appendix.
P894-109659/REB
REJECTION
Pesticide Reregtstratkxi Rejection Rate Analysis Toxteol-
-112034/REB
REMEDIAL ACTION
RemedBbon Technologies Screening Matrix Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A269 296/0/REB
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB
Superhind Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
Superfund Technical Assistanos Grants (TAGs) (Pam-
PB93463302/REB
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report.
PB94-100161/REB
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Heme-
o%aTAlternatives.
PB94-101797/HEB
Solidification/Stabilization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strate-
gies for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA Sites. Air/Super-
fund National Technical Guidance Study Series, Report
ASF-36.
PBB4-110517/REB
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
Additional Guidance on -Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB
REMOTE SENSING
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover
Estimates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Ap-
proaches.
PB94-117579/REB
REPORTING
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581/REB
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
l-120631/HEB
REPRODUCTION (BIOLOGY)
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyatetta and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the Clean A» Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
REREGISTRATION
Reregtstration ESgfciWy Document (RED): Biobor.
PB94-109733/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July 1993.
PB94-109840/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Refection Rate Analysis: Occu-
pation and Residential Exposure.
PB94-109665/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Environ-
mental Fate.
PB94-110475/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis Toxicol-
•112034/REB
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
hi Environmental Samples.
PB94-121B11/REB
RESEARCH MANAGEMENT
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Informa-
tion.
PB94-110277/REB
RESEARCH PROJECTS
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration
Research Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
PB94-114659/REB
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
Project Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB
RESIDUES
Field Evaluation of Residue Prediction Procedures Used
in EPA's Guidance: Assessment and Control of Bkjcon-
centratabte Contaminants in Surface Waters. The Five
Mile Creek Study. 1993 Draft for Appendix 1.
PB94-119237/REB
REVIEWS
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Com-
pounds in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-100153/REB
RICE PLANTS
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest
Ecosystem Effects.
PB94-107966/REB
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
RISK
Risk Ranking Project Region 2. Ecological Ranking and
Problem Analysis: Health, Ecology and Welfare/Econom-
ics.
PB94-100351/REB
RISK ASSESSMENT
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment In-
vestigations.
P693-963341/REB
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/REB
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies from a
Risk Assessment Perspective.
P894-105343/REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
P894-108024/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet Sinesto B.
PB94-108438/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Puccinia canatailata1 (ATCC
40199).
PB94-108446/REB
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
PB94-1033S2/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringjensis Subspecies
aizawai'.
P894-109360/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment
PB94-117447/REB
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New
Sulfonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117S53/REB
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk
Assessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A
Conceptual Framework.
P894-119997/REB
Issues in Risk Assessment
PB94-123411/REB
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB
ROAD MATERIALS
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Ma-
terials for Highway Construction.
ROCKFISH
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program "92 and '93.
Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report
PB94-122819/REB
RULES
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122S46/REB
KW-12 VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
STANDARDS
SAFETY PATROLS
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581/REB
SAMPLE PREPARATION
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120821/REB
SAMPLING
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Sam-
ples.
PB94-113727/REB
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed
Sediment, Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analy-
PB94-114B08/REB
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs lor Sohring
Sampling and Statistical Problems (for Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500188/REB
SAND FILTRATION
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB
SCHOOL BUILDINGS
Follow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S.
PB94-121704/REB
SEAFOOD
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB
SEDIMENT TRANSPORT
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16.
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
SEDIMENTS
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed
Sediment, Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analy-
PB94-114806/REB
SEEDLINGS
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western
Hstnlock,
PB94-101755/REB
SEUINOMA
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
SEQUENTIAL CIGARETTE EXPOSURE MODEL
Tune Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respi-
rabte Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
SEWAGE DISPOSAL
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmen-
tal Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
SEWAGE SLUDGE
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting Sewage
Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final Report
PB94-119229/REB
SEWAGE TREATMENT
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB
SHORELINE CLEANING AGENT
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
l-117413/REB
SILICATES
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.SA
PB94-107992/REB
SITE CHARACTERIZATION
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment In-
vestigations.
PB93-963341/REB
SITE PROGRAM
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCP in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB
SITE REMEDIATION
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A268 296/0/REB
SITE (SUPERFUND INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY
EVALUATION)
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition.
PB94-123858/REB
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
SITE SURVEYS
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical
Techniques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
PB94-123825/REB
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB
SKIN (ANATOMY)
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Sub-
stjtuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
SLUDGE TREATMENT
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade
Name) Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analy-
sis Report.
PB94-105434/REB
SLUG TESTS
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
SLURRY BIO-REACTORS
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124039/REB
SMALL BUSINESSES
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB
SMOKE STACKS
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
PB94-111846/REB
SOFTWARE
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs for Solving
Sampling and Statistical Problems (for Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-5001B8/REB
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System
(ICCSS) Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomput-
ers).
PB94-500642/REB
SOIL ANALYSIS
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Labora-
tory Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
SOIL CHEMISTRY
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Com-
pounds in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-100153/REB
SOIL CONTAMINATION
Distribution of DRAFT Soil Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-96350B/REB
SOIL GASES
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
SOIL RECYCLE TREATMENT TRAIN
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Son Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
SOIL TESTS
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
SOIL TREATMENT
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extrac-
tion Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report
PB94-124039/REB
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124047/REB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
SOIL VACUUM EXTRACTION
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB
SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extrac-
tion Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
SOIL VENTING
Three-Dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: Su-
perposition of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
SOIL WASHING
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund
Site.
PB94-112828/REB
BioGenests (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technology: In-
novative Technology Evaluation Report
PB94-120045/RE8
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical Manual.
PB94-100450/REB
Solidification/Stabilization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
Biomass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The
National Environmental Waste Technology Testing and
Evaluation Center Research, Development, Demonstra-
tion, Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
Evaluation of the Collier County, Florida Landfill Mining
Demonstration.
PB94-114824/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122504/REB
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Man-
agement
PB94-122512/REB
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
Practical Toots and Concepts for Environmental Audits
and Assessments.
PB94-122611/REB
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September 20-
21,1993.
PB94-963209/REB
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Administrator
Browner.
PB94-963211/REB
SOLID WASTES
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Re-
duction of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124047/REB
SOLIDIFICATION
Solidification/Stabilization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
SOLUTES
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-GaJerkin Methods
to Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade
Name) Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analy-
sis Report
PB94-105434/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Organics.
PB94-121555/REB
SOOT
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
SORTING
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-
Consumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
SOURCE REDUCTION
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Re-
duction of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB
SOUTHWEST REGION (GEORGIA)
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of Aldfearb, Metotach-
tof, and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB
SPECIES DIVERSITY
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
SPLIT OPERATOR PETROV GALERKIN APPROACH
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods
to Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
STABILIZATION
Solidification/Stabilization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
STANDARDS
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB
Mar 1994 KW-13
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Guidelines, February. 1990.
PB94-120995/REB
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples.
PB94-121811/REB
STANDARDS COMPLIANCE
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 1.
PB94-111234/RE8
U.S. EPA Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring and En-
forcement System, Version 3.0: User's Guide.
PB94-118577/REB
STATE GOVERNMENT
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB
Compendium of State Water Quality Limits for Thermal
Discharges and Mixing Zones.
PB94-121001/REB
STATES (UNITED STATES)
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
PB94-111846/REB
STATIONARY POLLUTANT SOURCES
Compilation of Ak Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement F.
PB94-121431/REB
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-1077S2/REB
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Proba-
ble Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs for Solving
Sampling and Statistical Problems (for Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500188/REB
STATISTICAL METHODS
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
STEAM INJECTION
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB
STORAGE TANKS
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems for
Large Underground Tanks.
PB94-113O65/REB
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Stor-
H17512/REB
STORM SEWERS
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation. •
PB94-124815/REB
STORM WATER RUNOFF
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer
Document Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB
STOVES
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
STRATEGIC PLANNING
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis. Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
STREAM FLOW
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic
Invertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-10536B/REB
STREAM POLLUTION
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
STREAMS
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
ActdHiod StrB8ins.
PB94-117546/REB
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalach-
ian Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic
United States.
PB94-117561/REB
STRESS ANALYSIS
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
SULFATES
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery
and Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Held Data.
PB94-119963/REB
SULFONYLUREA COMPOUNDS
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New
Sulfonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB
SULFUR
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
States.
PB94-113073/REB
SULFUR DIOXIDE
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Invento-
ries.
PB94-112901/REB
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technolo-
gy.
PB94-114741/REB
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCP in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB
SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
SUPERFUND
Suparfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pam-
PB93-963302/REB
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment In-
vestigations.
PB93-963341/REB
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System, 1961-1991.
PB93-963350/REB
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30,1993
PB93-963351/REB
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual.
PB93-963356/REB
Distribution of DRAFT Soil Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-963508/REB
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report
PB94-100161/REB
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Reme-
dial Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Su-
perfund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB84-102407/REB
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strate-
gies for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA Sites. Air/Super-
iund National Technical Guidance Study Series, Report
ASF-36.
PB94-110517/REB
WHI Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund
Site.
PB94-112828/REB
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
injection. Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-117439/REB
Guide for Conducting TreatabiMy Studies under CERCLA.
Biodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/HEB
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
BtoGenesis (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technology: In-
novative Technology Evaluation Report
PB94-12004S/REB
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in
Ground-Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition.
PB94-123B58/REB
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report
PB94-124039/REB
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LTfsup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report
PB94-124047/REB
CWM PO-WW-ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124658/REET
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REET^
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System
(ICCSS) Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomput-
ers).
PB94-500642/REB
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund Revitalization Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB
Superfund Program and Information Management
Update. Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September 20-
21,1993.
PB94-963209/REB
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Administrator
Browner.
PB94-963211/REB
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not
Paid for Non-Compliant or Unuseable Data.
PB94-963214/REB
SUPERFUND INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY EVALUATION
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
Injection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-117439/REB
SURFACE CLEANING
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
SURFACE DRAINAGE
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer
Document Volume 2.
PB94-1095SO/REB
SURFACE MINING
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts
from Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-
Tunnel Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
SURFACE WATER TREATMENT RULE
Development of 'Giardia C.t' Values for the Surface
Water Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
SURFACE WATERS
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB
SURVEYS
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S.
PB94-121704/REB
SURVIVAL
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
TANNING EQUIPMENT
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tan-
ning and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB
TCE (TRICHLOROETHYLENE)
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pam-
phlet).
PB93-963302/REB
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Reme-
dial Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB
TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest
Ecosystem Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB
Research Plan for Not Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
TEST CHAMBERS
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
TESTING MANUALS
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal. Testing Manual.
AD-A269 382/8/REB
TEXAS
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581 /REB
KW-14 VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
WASTE MANAGEMENT
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the dean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
TEXTILE PROCESSES
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
THERMAL INSULATION
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase In-
sulation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous
Gas Phase.
DE93014387/REB
THERMAL POLLUTION
Compendium of State Water Quality Limits for Thermal
Discharges and Mixing Zones.
PB94-121001/REB
TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
Time Senas Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and flespi-
rable Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
TIRE FIRES
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulat-
ed Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/HEB
TOWN GAS
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av erterbehand-
jingsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites
in Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of
the country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
TOXIC AIR MONITORING SYSTEM PROGRAM
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinebc Model for 2.3,7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat: Tissue
Distribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
TOXICITY
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects
Associated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Tri-
angle Park, North Carolina on September 14-15,1992.
PB94-105335/REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
PB94-108024/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet: Sinesto B.
PB94-108438/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Puccinia canaliculata' (ATCC
40199).
PB94-108446/REB
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet: 'Cirmamonum cassia'.
PB94-109352/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies
PB94-109360/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED): Btobor.
PB94-109733/REB
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the
Great Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/HEB
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with
Larval Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical
Issue Forum Proceedings. Basinwide Toxics Reduction
Strategy Reevaluation Report.
PB94-113453/REB
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents
and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Orga-
nisms. Fourth Edition.
PB94-114733/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Potycydic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sul-
fate (CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water
and Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/
Fertilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to
F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and '93.
Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report.
PB94-122819/REB
Issues in Risk Assessment
PB94-123411/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
TOXICITY IDENTIFICATION EVALUATIONS
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
TOXICOLOGY
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysts Toxicol-
PB94-112034/REB
TRAINING
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment
Program.
PB94-118569/REB
TRANSPORTATION
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Soft-
ware for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB
TRICHLOROETHYLENE
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
Injection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-117439/REB
TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western
Hemlock.
PB94-101755/REB
TWO PHASE FLOW
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase In-
sulation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous
Gas Phase.
DE93014387/REB
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Statistical Assessment: Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
ULTRASONIC WAVES
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
ULTRAVIOLET B
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB
UNDERGROUND STORAGE
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems for
Large Underground Tanks.
PB94-113065/REB
UNITED STATES
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
URANIUM MINES
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature
for the 1985 Report to Congress on Wastes from the Ex-
traction and Beneficiation of Metallic Ores, Phosphate
Rock, Asbestos, Overburden from Uranium Mining, and
CHI Shale.
PB94-113404/REB
URBAN AREAS
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
US ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
US EPA
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31, 1980, through June 7, 1985.
PB94-102555/REB
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB
USE PATTERNS
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers, and
Formulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB
USER MANUALS (COMPUTER PROGRAMS)
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB
User's Manual for the BLIS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB
Hydrological Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
U.S. EPA Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring and En-
forcement System, Version 3.0: User's Guide.
PB94-118577/REB
UTAB DATABASE
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotic
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB
VAPOR CONDENSATION
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
VEGETATION
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Goals.
PB94-110160/REB
VEHICLE AIR POLLUTION
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB
VIBRIO CHOLERAE
Vibrio cholerae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
VIRULENCE
Vibrio cholerae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
VOC (VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND)
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
VOLATILE MATTER
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Com-
pounds in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-100153/REB
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an
Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distillation Oper-
ations Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extrac-
tion Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB
VOLK AIR NATIONAL GUARD BASE
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-1 22561 /REB
WASTE DISPOSAL
Engineering Bulletin: Landfill Covers.
PB94-105426/REB
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seam-
ing: Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio
on April 22, 1993.
PB94-114667/REB
WASTE MANAGEMENT
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbehand-
lingsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites
in Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of
the country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pam-
phlet).
PB93-963302/REB
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
and April 1-2, 1993.
PB94-101516/REB
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seam-
ing: Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio
on April 22, 1993.
PB94-114667/REB
Mar 1994 KW-15
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treat-
ment Plants.
PB94-114683/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Orgartcs.
PB94-121555/REB
Superiund: EPA/ICMA Supertund RevitaNzation Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB
WASTE MINIMIZATION
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Rotogravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Oganics.
PB94-121555/REB
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chkxofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
WASTE PROCESSING
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB
Ex-situ Retractation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-
Consumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
WASTE PROCESSING PLANTS
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical Manual.
PB94-100450/REB
WASTE RECYCUNG
Evaluation of the Collier County, Florida Landfill Mining
Demonstration.
PB94-114824/REB
WASTE TREATMENT
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213S28/REB
SoHdification/StabBization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
Bioremedtation Using the Land Treatment Concept Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-107927/REB
Supertund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition.
PB94-123858/REB
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Comaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report
PB94-124039/REB
CWM PO'WWER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124658/REB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
WASTEWATER REUSE
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB
WATER ANALYSIS
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventional Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
PB94-121654/REB
WATER CHEMISTRY
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of
Bear Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-106008/REB
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodfc Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalach-
ian Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic
United States.
PB94-117561/REB
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
WATER MANAGEMENT
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
OuaHy Models.
PB94-101870/REB
Water Transfers in the West Efficiency, Equity, and the
Enwonfnofit.
PB94-122397/REB
WATER PIPELINES
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
WATER PIPES
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in
Drinking Water.
PB94-121670/REB
WATER POLLUTION
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in
radiation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceo-
dentata (Potychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods
to Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
Quality Models.
PB94-101870/REB
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical
Issue Forum Proceedings. Basinwide Toxics Reduction
Strategy Reevaluation Report
PB94-113453/REB
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochermcal and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water
Systems.
PB94-117520/REB
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the
Fish Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PB94-120102/REB
WATER POLLUTION ABATEMENT
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
Wellhead Protection in Confined, Semi-Confined, Frac-
tured and Karst Aquifer Settings.
P894-109402/REB
Three-dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: Su-
perposition of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963507/REB
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-10180S/REB
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and BJotreatment
PB94-101888/REB
Clean Water Act A Primer.
PB94-102084/REB
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Sectran 319 of the Clean Water Act Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191/REB
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104148/RE8
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/RE8
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
NPOES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer
Document Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an
Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic
Pollutants.
PB94-113768/REB
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect
of Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
Testing Bioremediatkxi in the Field.
PB94-114709/REB
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for
the Wet Storage, SawmMs, Partideboard and Insulation
Board Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point
Source Category.
PB94-114873/REB
Control of Biofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB
Field Evaluation of Residue Prediction Procedures Used
in EPA's Guidance: Assessment and Control of Biocon-
centratable Contaminants in Surface Waters. The Five
Mile Creek Study. 1993 Draft for Appendix 1.
PB94-119237/REB
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised Edition).
PB94-120706/REB
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples.
PB94-121811/REB
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and '93.
Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report.
PB94-122819/REB
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB
CWM PO'WWER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124658/REB
WATER POLLUTION DETECTION
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectromeby/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
Evaluation of a Reid Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in
Drinking Water.
PB94-101896/REB
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventional Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
PB94-121654/REB
WATER POLLUTION ECONOMICS
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100856/REB
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100872/REB
WATER POLLUTION EFFECTS
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected
by Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361/REB
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Polycydic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Aniline
(CAS Registry Number 62-53-3).
PB94-118536/REB
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Inter-
pretation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Cri-
teria
PB94-118544/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for 2,4-Di-
methylphenol (CAS Registry Number 105-67-9).
PB94-118551/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
WATER POLLUTION EFFECTS (ANIMALS)
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
Serum Chemistry and HistopathoJogical Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads fAmeiurus nebutosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic
Invertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dol-
phins in U.S. Waters.
PB94-107935/REB
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agen-
cy's National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in Fish Tissue'.
Held in Washington, DC. on May 10-11,1993.
PB94-112513/REB
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with
Larval Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to
Detect DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents
and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Orga-
nisms. Fourth Edition.
PB94-114733/REB
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed
Sediment Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analy-
PB94-114808/REB
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
AckMed Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
KW-16 VOL 93, No. 4
-------
KEYWORD INDEX
ZOOPLANKTON
WATER POLLUTION EFFECTS (HUMANS)
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Health Bioac-
cumulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109535/REB
WATER POLLUTION MONITORING
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation
and Monitoring.
PB94-105350/REB
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
spection.
PB94-120631/REB
WATER POLLUTION SAMPLING
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday, Feb-
ruary 7,1991, Part 3: Proposed Rules.
PB94-106176/REB
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dioxins
and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS, (Revision
A).
PB94-106184/REB
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20,1986.
PB94-110012/HEB
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120987/REB
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of Minne-
sota.
PB94-121183/REB
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in
Ground-Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB
WATER POLLUTION STANDARDS
Final Technical Development Document for the Pesticide
Chemicals Manufacturing Category Effluent Limitations
Guidelines, Pretreatment Standards, and New Source
Performance Standards.
PB94-100864/REB
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Ore Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB
Compendium of State Water Quality Limits for Thermal
Discharges and Mixing Zones.
PB94-121001/REB
WATER QUALTTV
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
Quality Models.
PB94-101870/REB
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Stor-
age on Water Quality.
PB94-117512/REB
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Guidelines, February, 1990.
PB94-120995/REB
WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Informa-
tion.
PB94-110277/REB
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk
Assessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A
Conceptual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
WATER RESOURCES
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies' Needs.
PB94-109600/REB
WATER SERVICES
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Qual-
ity Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB
WATER SUPPLY
Water Transfers in the West Efficiency, Equity, and the
Environment
PB94-122397/REB
WATER TRANSFER
Water Transfers in the West Efficiency, Equity, and the
Environment
PB94-122397/REB
WATER TREATMENT
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
fon and Bntreatment
PB94-101S88/REB
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB
Development of 'Giardia C.t' Values for the Surface
Water Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
WATERBORNE
Engineering Aspects of Waterborne Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB
WATERSHED MANAGEMENT
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Pas-
sage Goals.
PB94-110152/REB
WATERSHEDS
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of
Bear Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
WEATHERING
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Labora-
tory Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
WESTERN REGION (UNITED STATES)
Water Transfers in the West: Efficiency, Equity, and the
Environment
PB94-122397/REB
WOOD BURNING APPLIANCES
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
WOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treat-
ment Plants.
PB94-114683/REB
WOOD PRODUCTS
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for
the Wet Storage, Sawmills, Particleboard and Insulation
Board Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point
Source Category.
PB94-114873/REB
WOOD PULP
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
WOODSTOVES
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
ZOOPLANKTON
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the
Experimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB
Mar 1994 KW-17
-------
SPONSORING EPA
OFFICE INDEX
Publications are sorted alphabetically by title under the sponsoring EPA office. The
EPA office is listed with the major EPA headquarters office. Laboratories and
Divisions are listed alphabetically within the appropriate office.
SAMPLE ENTRY
Sponsoring EPA Office
EPA Report Number
Title
NTIS Oder Number/Media Code Price Codes
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB, Corvalli*, OR
EPA/600/3-89/073
Sensitivity of Ecological Landscapes and Regions to
Global Climatic Change
PB90-120072/HSU
PC A09/MF A01
-------
SPONSORING EPA OFFICE INDEX
OFFICE OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Aniline
(CAS Registry Number 62-53-3).
PB94-118536/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for 2,4-Di-
methylpnenol (CAS Registry Number 105-67-9).
PB94-118551/REB
EPA/821/R-93/017
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB
EPA/822/R-93/008
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB
Clean Water Act A Primer.
PB94-102084/REB
EPA/822/R-93/010
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Health Bioac-
cumulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109535/REB
EPA/821VR-93/013
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100856/REB
EPA/832/F-92/003
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB
EPA/821/R-93/012
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100872/REB
EPA/440/1-91/013
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday, Feb-
ruary 7,1991, Part 3: Proposed Rules.
PB94-106176/REB
Reid Evaluation of Residue Prediction Procedures Used
in EPA's Guidance-. Assessment and Control of Biocon-
centratable Contaminants in Surface Waters. The Five
Mile Creek Study. 1993 Draft for Appendix 1.
PB94-119237/REB
Final Technical Development Document for the Pesticide
Chemicals Manufacturing Category Effluent Limitations
Guidelines, Pretreatment Standards, and New Source
Performance Standards.
PB94-100864/REB
Final Test Report Main Report and Appendices A-J for
USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall Brick Plant,
Madison, North Carolina.
PB94-105533/REB
Fuel Economy Guide. 1993. 3 Number.
PB94-10008B/REB
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994. 6 Number.
PB94-100096/REB
EPA/360/B-87/100
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31, 1980, through June 7, 1985.
PB94-102555/REB
EPA/S70/9-91/039
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of Minne-
sota
PB94-121183/REB
EPA/570/9-91/038
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120987/REB
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting Sewage
Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final Report
PB94-119229/REB
EPA/300/R-92/009
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
spection.
PB94-120631/REB
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies' Needs.
PB94-109600/REB
EPA/SW/DK-94/072
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System
(ICCSS) Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomput-
ers).
PB94-500642/REB
Issues in Risk Assessment.
PB94-123411/REB
EPA/440/1-90/024
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dioxins
and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS, (Revision
A).
PB94-106184/REB
EPA/821/R-93/010A
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventional Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
PB94-121654/REB
EPA/744/R-93/004
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Com-
parison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative
Process.
PB94-109030/HEB
EPA/B33/F-93/002B
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer
Document Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Inter-
pretation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Cri-
teria.
PB94-118544/REB
EPA/821/R-93/011
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
EPA/744/R-93/002
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollution Pre-
vention in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportuni-
ties and Barriers'. Held in Washington, DC. on August 18-
20,1992.
PB94-104312/REB
EPA/738/F-92/010
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB
EPA/530/R-93/015
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB
EPA/e21/R-9?/020
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
EPA/506/9-89/003
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act, Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191/REB
EPA/738/R-93/003
Registration Eligibility Document (RED): Biobor.
PB94-109733/REB
EPA/630/R-92/005
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies from a
Risk Assessment Perspective.
PB94-105343/REB
EPA/821'/R-93/023
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB
EPA/S70/R-90/019
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Guidelines, February, 1990.
PB94-120995/REB
EPA/8W/R-93/001
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB
U.S. EPA Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring and En-
forcement System, Version 3.0: User's Guide.
PB94-118577/REB
EPA/821 /R-93/022
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB
Water Transfers in the West: Efficiency, Equity, and the
Environment
PB94-122397/REB
EPA/810/K-93/001
Wellhead Protection in Confined, Semi-Confined, Frac-
tured and Karst Aquifer Settings.
PB94-109402/REB
EPA/630/R-92/004
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects
Associated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Tri-
angle Park, North Carolina on September 14-15,1992.
PB94-105335/REB
EPA/832/F-93/001
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment
Program.
PB94-118569/REB
OFFICE OF AIR AND RADIATION
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB
Distribution of DRAFT Soil Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-963508/REB
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30.1993.
PB93-963351/REB
EPA/540/R-93/073
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB
EPA/S40/R-93/079
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System, 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/REB
EPA/540/R-93/080
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963507/REB
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual.
PB93-963356/REB
EPA/540/F-93/038
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment In-
vestigations.
PB93-963341/REB
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Administrator
Browner.
PB94-963211/REB
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September 20-
21,1993.
PB94-963209/REB
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not
Paid for Non-Compliant or Unuseable Data.
PB94-963214/REB
EPA/530/R-93/O17
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical Manual.
PB94-100450/REB
EPA/SSO/K-93/002
Successful Practices in Title 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical As-
sistance Bulletin. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6, Number 10.
PB94-109626/REB
EPA/530/R-93/02S
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature
for the 1985 Report to Congress on Wastes from the Ex-
traction and Beneficiation of Metallic Ores, Phosphate
Rock, Asbestos, Overburden from Uranium Mining, and
Oil Shale.
PB94-113404/REB
EPA/530/R-93/024
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Mineral Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB
EPA/530/R-93/023
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Ore Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB
EPA/540/R-93/077
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund Revitalization Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB
EPA/540/F-93/OSO
Superfund Program and Information Management
Update. Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB
EPA/S40/K-93/001
Supenund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
EPA/540/K-93/002
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants fTAGs) (Pam-
PB93-963302/REB
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB
EPA/S30/R-93/022
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB
AIR QUALITY PLANNING AND STANDARDS
EPA/4S3/R-93/02S
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tan-
ning and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB
EPA/4S3-R-93/034
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB
EPA/453/R-93/032
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines.
PB94-104494/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/425
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement F.
PB94-121431/REB
EPA/453/R-93/OS2
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB
EPA/453/R-93/040
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR
Part 63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-1Z0979/REB
EPA/452/R-93/009
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
PB94-111846/REB
EPA/453/B-93/023
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB
EPA/450/4-91/031
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distillation Oper-
ations Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB
EPA/4S4/V-92-O02
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Part 1: Videos on the 'Guideline on Air Quality Models
(Revised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB
SO-1
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SPONSORING EPA OFFICE INDEX
EPA/453/R-93/023
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB
EPA/451/P-93/012
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strate-
gies for Indoor Air Impacts at CEBCLA Sites. Ar/Supar-
fund National Technical Guidance Study Series, Report
ASF-36.
PB94-110S17/REB
EPA/45S/R-93/OOB
PM-10 Guideline Document
PB94-104304/REB
EPA/4S2/R-93/OOBA
PM-10 Guideline Document Appendix.
PB94-109659/REB
EPA/4S4/R-93/041
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimat-
ing Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB
EPA/453/R-93/050A
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ing Processes at Kraft. Sutffle, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
Mills.
PB94-121357/REB
EPA/453/R-93/037A
RACT/BACT/LAER Ctearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 EdWort Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB
EPA/453/R-93/037B
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Dotorminatioris. Third Supplement to
the 1990 EdWort Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB
EPA/4SO/3-90/016B
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry: Background Information for Pro-
mulgated Standards.
PB94-103413/REB
EPA/4SO/2-91/011
Regulatory Impact Analysts and Regulatory RexfcMty Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB
EPA/4S3/B-93/04S
User's Manual for the BUS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB
MOBILE SOURCE POLLUTION CONTROL
EPA/460/3-9O/001
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty Diesel En-
PB9*-1i
MOB016/REB
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty dean-Fuel Fleets.
Regulatory Support Document
PB94-112158/REB
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118S02/REB
EPA/DF/OK-94/O01
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
Number) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500014/REB
Guidance tor Mobile Emission CredH Generation by
Urban Buses.
PB94-110202/REB
EPA/AA/SftPB-93/Or
Lifetime Emissions for Clean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis Clean Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-111895/REB
EPA/440/1-8O/075A
Development Document for Effluent Limitations GuOe-
ines and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic
Components: Point Source Category. Draft Document
PB94-1139B2/REB
WATER ENFORCEMENT
Compendium of State Water OuaSty Umits for Thermal
Discharges and Mixing Zones.
PB94-121001/REB
OFFICE OF PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
OFFICE OF POLICY AND EVALUATION
EPA/Z3O/B-93/OO1
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Informa-
tion.
PB94-110277/REB
OFFICE OF TOXIC SUBSTANCES
EPA/738/R-93/010
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Environ-
mental Fate.
PB94-110475/REB
EPA/738/R-93/004
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis Toxicol-
H12034/REB
PESTiaOE PROGRAMS
Pesticide Compact Label F9e -1994 (Ffche 1 - 5886).
PB94-911699/REB
EPA/540/9-91/116
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
P894-109998/REB
EPU737/F-93/013
Pesticide Fact Sheet -Qnnarnonum cassia'.
PB94-109352/REB
EPA/737/F-83/012
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Puccinia canafculata' (ATCC
40199).
PB94-108446/REB
EPA/737/F-93/011
Pesticide Fact Sheet Ernesto B.
PB94-108438/REB
EPA/737/F-93/014
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies
aizawai'.
PB94-109360/REB
EPA/737/F-93/01S
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB
EPA/738/R-93/OO6
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July 1993.
PB94-109840/REB
EPA/738/R-93/OOB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Occu-
pation and Residential Exposure.
PB94-109B65/REB
EPA/737/N-93/002
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104122/REB
EPA/737/N-93/OO3
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers, and
Formulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB
EPA/737/N-93/004
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers. Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104148/RE6
EPA/737/N-93/OOS
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators.
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104155/REB
EPA/747/N-93/006
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers. Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB
EPA/737/N-93/007
PR Notice 93*. Notice to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171/REB
EPA/737/N-93/OOB
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators.
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB
EPA/737/N-93/009
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/REB
EPA/737/N-93/011
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB
EPA/737/N-93/012
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104221/REB
EPA/737/N-93/010
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/REB
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
PB94-100906/REB
PR Notices. 1970-1974.
PB94-100914/REB
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
PB94-100922/REB
PR Notices, 1980-1984.
PB94-100930/REB
EPA/73S/B-93/OOS
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de ks Pesticidas: Qua para tos Tra-
taajadores Agricolas).
PB94-120292/REB
EPA/738/F-93/004
Red Facts- Btobar.
PB94-102282/REB
EPA/738/R-92/OO3
Reregislration EligtoSty Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
M06024/REB
EPA/735/B-93/OO1
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides:
How to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms,
Forests, Nurseries, Greenhouses.
PB94-112018/REB
OFFICE OF SOLID WASTE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE
OFFICE OF EMERGENCY AND REMEDIAL RESPONSE
EPA/S40/S-92/012
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Su-
perfund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB94-102407/REB
EPA/S40/R-93/5ISA
Guide for Conducting TreatabMty Studies under CERCLA:
Biodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB
EPA/4SO/R-93/SOS
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report
PB94-100161/REB
OFFICE OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
EPA/625/R-92/001
Control of Bio«m Growth hi Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Somvi&r Public pbofi.
PB94-115995/REB
EPA/620/R-93/009
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
Project Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB - Athens. GA
EPA/600/J-93/4S3
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of AMkarb, Metolach-
tor, and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB
EPA/600/R-93/174
Hydroiogical Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
EPA/600/J-93/484
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk
Assessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A
Conceptual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
EPA/eOO/J-93/469
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB - Corvallis, OR
EPA/BOO/J-93/441
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
derosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
EPA/eOO/J-93/440
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701/REB
EPA/600/A-93/237
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using
the PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
EPA/600/J-93/475
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalach-
ian Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic
United States.
PB94-117561/REB
EPA/eOO/J-93/424
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western
Hemlock.
PB94-101755/REB
EPA/600/J-93/457
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyatella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
EPA/SOO/R-93/192
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthtc
Invertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/19O
Episodic AoMfication of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
EPA/BOO/A-93/243
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest
Ecosystem Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
EPA/eOO/J-93/460
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Salvelinus fontinalis')
and Blacknose Dace ('Rhinichthys atratulus') in Adiron-
dack Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
EPA/SOO/J-93/473
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
EPA/600/J-93/4S8
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Held and Labora-
tory Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
EPA/eOO/A-93/246
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/244
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
EPA/600/J-93/474
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover
Estimates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Ap-
proaches.
PB94-117579/REB
EPA/eOO/J-93/476
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New
Sultonykjrea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB
EPA/600/R-93/089
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Pofycydic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
EPA/60O/A-93/247
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of
Bear Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
EPA/SOO/a-93/204
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
EPA/SOO/J-93/477
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
SO-2
VOL 93, No. 4
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SPONSORING EPA OFFICE INDEX
EPA/800/J-93/439
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of XenobtoSc
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/245
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB
EPA/600/J-93/459
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification In Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB - Duluth, MN
EPA/620/R-92/001
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
EPA/6OO/R-92/080
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
EPA/60O/R-92/081
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
EPA/600/J-93/422
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the
Experimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB • Gulf Breeze, FL
EPA/620/R-93/007
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Program.
PB94-117488/REB
EPA/600/A-93/264
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
EPA/600/R-93/153
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dol-
phins in U.S. Waters.
PB94-10793S/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB - Narragansett, Rl
EPA/6OO/J-93/4S5
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to
Detect DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/456
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with
Larval Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
EPA/60O/J-93/417
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/418
Serum Chemistry and Histopathotogical Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebutosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING & SUPPORT LAB - Cinn,
OH
EPA/600/4-90/027F
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents
and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Orga-
nisms. Fourth Edition.
PB94-114733/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/100
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120821/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEMS LAB - Las
Vegas, NV
EPA/6OO/R-93/14O
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Com-
pounds in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-100153/REB
EPA/600/R-93/107
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation
and Monitoring.
PB94-1053507REB
EPA/620/R-93/002
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
EPA/540/S-92/019
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in
Ground-Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/041
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining
Wastes: Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las
Vegas, Nevada on July 30-31,1992.
PB94-107919/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEMS LAB - RTP, NC
EPA/60O/R-93/100
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples.
PB94-121811/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES RESEARCH LAB - RTP, NC
EPA/eOO/J-93/479
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexi-
ble-Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB
EPA/600/J-93/471
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-1175877REB
EPA/6Cp/A-93/2SO
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts
from Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-
Tunnel Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
EPA/600/R-93/207
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/481
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery
and Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
EPA/eOO/R-93/193
Demonstration/Reid Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Loca-
tions, 1992.
PB94-105376/REB
EPA/600/A-93/239
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the
Great Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB
EPA/600/J-93/427
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
EPA/600/A-93/267
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
EPA/600/J-93/464
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
States.
PB94-113073/REB
EPA/600/J-93/468
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmen-
tal Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
EPA/600/A-93/276
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single
Point Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
EPA/60O/J-93/465
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
EPA/600/J-93/466
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer
and EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB
EPA/600/J-93/463
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
EPA/60O/A-93/238
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/27S
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
EPA/600/A-93/277
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/472
PANS in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB
EPA/600/J-93/467
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Al-
kanes during the Night and Earty Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB
EPA/600/A-93/252
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/2S1
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/480
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/20O
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead
in Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion
and Cokximetric Measurement
PB94-121738/REB
EPA/600/J-93/426
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respi-
rable Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
HEALTH EFFECTS RESEARCH LAB - Cinn, OH
EPA/600/J-93/416
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Sub-
stituted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
EPA/600/J-93/415
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2,3,7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat Tissue
Distribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB - RTP, NC
EPA/600/R-93/170
Bkxnass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
OFFICE OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
EPA/600/R-93/211
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland,
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB
EPA/600/R-93/218
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S
PB94-121704/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/448
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulat-
ed Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/REB
EPA/600/A-93/254
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Invento-
ries.
PB94-112901/REB
EPA/600/R-93/214
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emis-
sions Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB
EPA/600/R-93/181
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
EPA/600/A-93/269
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
EPA/600/R-93/188
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOX Control Technolo-
PB94-114741/REB
EPA/600/R-93/197
Foltow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB
EPA/BOO/A -93/240
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113784/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/242
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications
PB94-107950/REB
EPA/6OO/R-92/203
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase In-
sulation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous
Gas Phase.
DE93014387/REB
EPA/600/A-93/2S3
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Reids in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/262
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB
EPA/eOO/R-93/198
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/Pollution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh, North Carolina on
March 9-10, 1993.
PB94-114782/REB
EPA/DF/DK-94/064
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System,
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 (for Micro-
computers) (Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500204/REB
EPA/600/R-93/173
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB
EPA/600/A-93/268
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
EPA/60O/J-93/449
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms
and Control.
PB94-114626/REB
EPA/eOO/A-93/236
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Model-
ing Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB
MUNICIPAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB - Cinn, OH
EPA/540/AR-93/5O9
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
Injection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-117439/REB
EPA/600/A-93/258
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The
National Environmental Waste Technology Testing and
Evaluation Center Research, Development, Demonstra-
tion, Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
EPA/600/J-93/438
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphat-
ic Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
EPA/600/A-93/274
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB
EPA/540/R-93/510
BioGenesis (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technology. In-
novative Technology Evaluation Report.
PB94-120045/REB
EPA/600/R-93/201
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for
Printed Wire Board Manufacturing. Rnal Technology
Evaluation Report.
PB94-114790/REB
Mar 1994
SO-3
-------
SPONSORING EPA OFFICE INDEX
EPA/6OO/J-93/430
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB
EPA/600/J-93/453
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
PB94-112836/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/443
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Proba-
ble Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB
EPA/S40/AR-93/506
CWM PO'WW'ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124658/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/269
Development of 'Giardia C.f Values for the Surface
Water Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
EPA/SOO/J-93/431
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
Quality Models.
PB94-101870/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/432
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tjon and Biotreatment
PB94-101888/REB
EPA/600/J-93/446
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic
Pollutants.
PB94-113768/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/420
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/419
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biode-
gradation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/256
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB
EPA/540/S-93/5OO
Engineering Bulletin: Landfill Covers.
PB94-105426/REB
EPA/600/J-93/428
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Reme-
dial Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB
EPA/600/J-93/433
• Evaluation of a Field Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in
Drinking Water.
PB94-101896/REB
EPA/eOO/R-33/165
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-
Consumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
EPA/600/J-93/43S
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB
EPA/600/J-93/450
Evaluation of Indoxyt-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromo-
gen in Media Specific for 'Eschencrua coli1.
PB94-114931/REB
EPA/600/H-93/166
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Appli-
cations.
PB94-114675/REB
EPA/SOO/R-93/163
Evaluation of the Collier County, Florida Landfill Mining
Demonstration.
PB94-114824/REB
EPA/600/A-93/2S7
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
PB94-11293S/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/454
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems for
Large Underground Tanks.
P894-113065/REB
EPA/600/A-93/2SS
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB
EPA/eoO/A-93/272
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extrac-
tion Technology.
PB94-1225537REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/270
Financing Assistance Available tar Small Public Water
Systems.
PB94-117520/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/143
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
PB94-100146/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/434
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
EPA/62S/R-93/009
Guides to Pollution Prevention: Non-Agricultural Pesticide
Users.
PB94-114634/REB
EPA/600/A-93/273
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
EPA/60O/J-93/452
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/248
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
EPA/600/A-93/278
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management.
PB94-122504/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/48S
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Man-
agement
PB94-122512/REB
EPA/S40/AR-92/019
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124047/REB
EPA/600/J-93/442
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Sam-
ples.
PB94-113727/REB
EPA/600/R-93/151
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
and April 1-2,1993.
PB94-101516/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/270
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
EPA/60O/J-93/4B2
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
EPA/600/J-93/447
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect
of Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/2S9
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/087
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration
Research Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
PB94-114659/REB
EPA/540/A5-91/009
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report.
PB94-124039/REB
EPA/600/A-93/280
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits
and Assessments.
PB94-122611/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/059
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Prevention
Projects.
PB94-114642/REB
EPA/6OO/R-93/112
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seam-
ing: Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio
on April 22,1993.
PB94-114667/REB
EPA/600/R-93/171
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
P894-114691/REB
EPA/S40/AR-92/079
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade
Name) Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analy-
sis Report
PB94-105434/REB
EPA/600/J-93/4S1
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCPinSoil.
PB94-114949/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/271
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
EPA/600/J-93/429
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB
EPA/540/S-92/01S
Solidification/Stabilization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/266
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
EPA/6OO/A-93/265
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
PB94-117413/REB
EPA/540/R-93/52S
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
EPA/540/R-93/526
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition.
PB94-1238S8/REB
EPA/54O/R-93/501
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB
EPA/S40/R-93/S17
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124674/REB
EPA/eOO/J-93/445
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Fluidized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
EPA/600/J-93/444
Treatment of Semivolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reac-
tor.
PB94-113743/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/437
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an
Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
EPA/600/R-93/223
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
EPA/SW/DK-94/063
Updated User-Friendjy Computer Programs for Solving
Sampling and Statistical Problems (for Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500188/REB
EPA/600/J-93/380
Using Comouter Models to Determine the Effect of Stor-
age on Water Quality.
PB94-117512/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/381
Vibrio cholerae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
EPA/600/S-93/007
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB
EPA/600/S-93/OOB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB
EPA/600/S-93/009
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Rotogravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
EPA/600/R-93/16B
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treat-
ment Plants.
PB94-114683/REB
SPA/6OO/A-93/241
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Qual-
ity Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB
EPA/600/A-93/249
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund
Site.
PB94-112828/REB
ROBERT S. KERR ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB -
Ada, OK
EPA/eOO/R-93/164
Btoremediation Using the Land Treatment Concept Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-107927/REB
EPA/600/J-93/421
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods
to Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
EPA/600/S-93/006
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrologic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
EPA/540/S-93/503
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
EPA/60O/A-93/260
Testing Bioremediation in the Field.
PB94-114709/REB
EPA/6OO/J-93/461
Three-Dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: Su-
perposition of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
OFFICE OF MONITORING SYSTEMS AND QUALITY
ASSURANCE (OMSQA)
EPA/625/R-93/001
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in
Drinking Water.
PB94-121670/REB
OFFICE OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
(OHEA)
EPA/600/R-93/104
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Particu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in Mel ean, Vir-
ginia on March 10-11, 1992.
PB94-123866/REB
EPA/6OO/8-91/O3S
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
EPA/600/A-93/263
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment.
PB94-117447/REB
SO-4 VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
ENVIRONMENTAL CRITERIA AND ASSESSMENT OFFICE -
RTP/Cinn (ECAO)
EPA/530/R-93/013A
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Ma-
terials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB
OFFICE OF WATER AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
EPA/440/1-74/033
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for
the Wet Storage, Sawmills, Partjcleboard and Insulation
Board Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point
Source Category.
PB94-114873/REB
EPA/440/1-82/084
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards
for the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Cate-
gory.
PB94-120110/REB
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the
Fish Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PB94-120102/REB
EPA/823/R-93/003
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agen-
cy's National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in Fish Tissue1.
Held in Washington, DC. on May 10-11, 1993.
PB94-112513/REB
SPONSORING EPA OFFICE INDEX
WATER PLANNING AND STANDARDS
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
PB94-114840/REB
EPA/440/1-86/016
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20, 1986.
PB94-110012/REB
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed
Sediment, Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analy-
sis.
PB94-114808/REB
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB
REGION I - BOSTON, MASS.
EPA/901/R-93/001
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Re-
duction of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB
REGION II - NEW YORK, NY
Risk Ranking Project. Region 2. Ecological Ranking and
Problem Analysis: Health, Ecology and Welfare/Econom-
ics.
PB94-100351/REB
REGION III - PHILADELPHIA, PA
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Pas-
sage Goals.
PB94-110152/REB
REGION V - CHICAGO, ILL.
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Goals.
PB94-110160/REB
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management
Plan: Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report
(April 1993).
PB94-112059/REB
EPA/903/R-93/003
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Organics.
PB94-121555/REB
EPA/903/R-93/004
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
REGION IV - ATLANTA, GA
EPA/600/J-93/423
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
tromefry.
PB94-101748/REB
REGION V - CHICAGO, ILL
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy
Technologies, Regulations, and Modern Facilities in
USEPA Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
Mar 1994
SO-5
-------
CORPORATE AUTHOR INDEX
Entries are sequenced by corporate name, report number, and NTIS order number.
The mo'nitor agency number is given following the report title.
SAMPLE ENTRY
Corporata'Performing Organization
(Report or Series Number)
Tide
{Sponsor's Report or Series Number)
NTIS Order Number/Media Code Price Codes
OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY, Corvallis, OR
EPA/600/3-89/073
Sensitivity of Ecological Landscapes and Regions to
Global Climatic Change
EPA/600/3-89/073
PB90-120072/HSU
PC A09/MF A01
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CORPORATE AUTHOR INDEX
ACUREX CORP, RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
(EPA/6OO/A-93/253)
PB94-112893/REB
ACUREX ENVIRONMENTAL CORP, JEFFERSON, AR.
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
(EPA/600/A-93/2S7)
PB94-112935/REB
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration
Research Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
(EPA/600/R-93/087)
PB94-114659/REB
ACUREX ENVIRONMENTAL CORP., RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulat-
ed Scrap Tire Fire.
(EPA/600/J-93/448)
PB94-114618/REB
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technolo-
t>A/600/R-93/188)
94-114741/REB
ADIRONDACK LAKES SURVEY CORP., RAY BROOK, NY.
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic
Invertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/192)
PB94-105368/REB
ALPHA-GAMMA TECHNOLOGIES, RALEIGH, NC.
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tan-
ning and Finishing Operations.
(EPA/453/R-93/02S)
PB94-120219/REB
AMERICAN MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, INC, ARLINGTON,
VA.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
Project Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
(EPA/620/R-93/009)
PB94-114915/REB
AQUA TERRA CONSULTANTS, MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA.
Hydrological Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
(EPA/600/R-93/174)
PB94-114865/REB
ARIZONA UNIV., TUCSON. DEPT. OF CHEMICAL
ENGINEERING.
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms
and Control.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/449)
PB94-114626/REB
ARMSTRONG LAB, TYNDALL AFB, Fl_
EPA/600/A-93/260
Testing Bioremediation in the Field.
PB94-114709/REB
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION,
VICKSBURG, MS.
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal. Testing Manual.
(EPA-503/B-91/001)
AD-A269 382/8/REB
ASCI CORP, DULUTH, MN.
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
(EPA/600/R-92/080, TR-O1-93)
PB94-114907/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples
Exhibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
(EPA/600/R-92/081)
PB94-123833/REB
BATTELLE, COLUMBUS, OH.
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
(EPA/6OO/J-93/435)
PB94-101912/REB
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Loca-
tions, 1992.
(EPA/600/R-93/193)
PB94-105376/REB
Guides to Pollution Prevention: Non-Agricultural Pesticide
Users.
(EPA/S2S/R-93/009)
PB94-114634/REB
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treat-
ment Rants.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/168)
PB94-114683/REB
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for
Printed Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology
Evaluation Report
(EPA/6OO/R-93/201)
PB94-114790/REB
BATTELLE MEMORIAL INST, COLUMBUS, OH.
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
(EPA/600/J-93/480)
PB94-119955/REB
BECK (R.W.) AND ASSOCIATES, DENVER, CO.
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Appli-
cations.
(EPA/600/R-93/166)
PB94-114675/REB
CALRECOVERY, INC., HERCULES, CA.
Evaluation of the Collier County, Florida Landfill Mining
Demonstration.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/163)
PB94-114824/REB
COM FEDERAL PROGRAMS CORP, FAIRFAX, VA.
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems for
Large Underground Tanks.
(EPA/600/J-93/454)
PB94-113065/REB
CINCINNATI UNIV., OH. AMERICAN INST. FOR
POLLUTION PREVENTION.
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Prevention
Projects.
(EPA/600/R-93/OS9)
PB94-114642/REB
CINCINNATI UNIV., OH. DEPT. OF CIVIL AND
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING.
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tton and Biotreatment.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/432)
PB94-1018B8/REB
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Fluidized Beds.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/446)
PB94-113750/REB
COHEN (S.) AND ASSOCIATES, INC., MCLEAN, VA.
Follow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/197)
PB94-114758/REB
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/218)
PB94-121704/REB
COMPUTER SCIENCES CORP, RESEARCH TRIANGLE
PARK, NC. APPLIED TECHNOLOGY DIV.
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
(EPA/6OO/A-93/2S2)
PB94-112885/REB
CORVALUS ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB., OR.
EPA/600/A-93/245
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB
EPA/600/J-93/440
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701/REB
EPA/600/J-93/441
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Con-
ductance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus pon-
derosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
EPA/600/J-93/457
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival. Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus1.
PB94-112968/REB
EPA/600/J-93/473
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
EPA/600/J-93/474
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover
Estimates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Ap-
proaches.
PB94-117579/REB
EPA/600/J-93/475
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalach-
ian Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic
United States.
PB94-117561/REB
EPA/600/J-93/476
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New
Surfonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB
EPA/600/R-93/190
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Ep-
isodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
EPA/600/R-93/204
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
ERLN-N148
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth
and Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
DALTON-DALTON-NEWPORT, INC, CLEVELAND, OH.
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed
Sediment Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analy-
sis.
PB94-114808/REB
DUKE UNIV. MEDICAL CENTER, DURHAM, NC. DEPT. OF
CELL BIOLOGY.
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in
Gonadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/417)
PB94-101581/REB
DYNAMAC CORP, ADA, OK.
Bioremediation Using the Land Treatment Concept. Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/164)
PB94-107927/REB
DYNCORP VIAR, INC., RESTON, VA. ENVIRONMENTAL
SERVICES DIV.
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
(EPA/821/R-93/017)
PB94-107059/REB
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventional Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
(EPA/821/R-93/OWA)
PB94-121654/REB
EASTERN RESEARCH GROUP, INC, LEXINGTON, MA.
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects
Associated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Tri-
angle Park, North Carolina on September 14-15, 1992.
(EPA/630/R-92/004)
PB94-105335/REB
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies from a
Risk Assessment Perspective.
(EPA/630/R-92/005)
PB94-105343/REB
Control of Btofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
(EPA/625/R-92/001)
PB94-115995/REB
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical
Techniques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
(EPA/625/R-92/007)
PB94-123825/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEMS LAB,
CINCINNATI, OH.
EPA/600/4-90/027F
Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents
and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Orga-
nisms. Fourth Edition.
PB94-114733/REB
EPA/600/R-93/100
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120821/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEMS LAB,
CINCINNATI, OH. CHEMISTRY RESEARCH DIV.
EPA/600/R-93/100
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances
in Environmental Samples.
PB94-121811/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEMS LAB, LAS
VEGAS, NV.
EPA/620/R-93/002
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, ANN ARBOR,
Ml.
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
Number) (for Microcomputers).
(EPA/DF/DK-94/001)
PB94-500014/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, ANN ARBOR,
Ml. OFFICE OF MOBILE SOURCES.
EPA/AA/SRPB-93/01
Lifetime Emissions for Clean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB
Guidance for Mobile Emission Credit Generation by
Urban Buses.
PB94-110202/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis Clean Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-111895/REB
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Clean-Fuel Fleets.
Regulatory Support Document
PB94-112158/REB
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, ANNAPOLIS,
MD. CENTRAL REGIONAL LAB.
EPA/903/R-93/003
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Organics.
PB94-121555/REB
EPA/903/R-93/004
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, ANNAPOLIS,
MD. CHESAPEAKE BAY PROGRAM.
CBP/APR-93/109
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management
Plan: Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report
(April 1993).
PB94-112059/REB
CBP/APR-110
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and '93.
Restoring the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report.
PB94-122819/REB
CBP/TRS-95/93
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical
Issue Forum Proceedings. Basinwkte Toxics Reduction
Strategy Reevaluation Report.
PB94-113453/REB
CBP/TRS-96/93
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis, Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB
CA-1
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CORPORATE AUTHOR INDEX
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Pas-
sage Goals.
PB94-110152/REB
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Goals.
PB94-110llo/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, ARLINGTON,
VA. SPECIAL REVIEW AND REREGISTRATtON MV.
EPA/738/R-93/003
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED): Bfobor.
PB94-109733/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, ATHENS, GA.
EPA/600/J-93/423
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, CINCINNATI,
OH. CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
INFORMATION.
EPA/625/R-92/005
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, CINCINNATI,
OH. DRINKING WATER RESEARCH DIV.
EPA/600/A-93/256
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB
EPA/600/A-93/259
New Developments in Stow Sand filtration.
PB94-112950/REB
EPA/600/J-93/433
Evaluation of a Reid Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in
Drinking Water.
PB94-101B96/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, CINCINNATI,
OH. ENVIRONMENTAL CRITERIA AND ASSESSMENT
OFFICE.
ECAO-CIN-842
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
PorycycBc Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
EPA/600/R-93/089
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
PoJycycHc Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, CINCINNATI,
OH. OFFICE OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
EPA/625/R-93/001
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in
Drinking Water.
PB94-121670/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, CINCINNATI,
OH. RISK REDUCTION ENGINEERING LAB.
DOE/OR/21953-1
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB
EPA/540/AR-93/506
CWM PO'WW-ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic
Oxidation Technology: Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124658/REB
EPA/540/R-93/525
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
EPA/540/S-92/015
SolidHtaalkxi/StabHization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB
EPA/540/S-93/500
Engineering Bulletin: Landfill Covers.
PB94-105426/REB
EPA/600/A-93/241
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Qual-
ity Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB
EPA/600/A-93/255
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB
EPA/600/A-93/2S8
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The
National Environmental Waste Technology Testing and
Evaluation Center Research, Development, Demonstra-
tion, Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
EPA/600/ A-93/270
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
EPA/600/A-93/271
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Haz-
ardous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
EPA/600/A-93/274
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Softs.
P694-122579/REB
EPA/600/A-93/278
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122504/REB
EPA/600/A-93/280
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits
EPA/600/J-93/269
Development of 'Giardia C.f Values for the Surface
Water Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
EPA/600/J-93/270
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water
Systems.
PB94-117520/REB
EPA/600/J-93/380
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Stor-
age on Water Quality.
PB94-117512/REB
EPA/600/J-93/381
Vibrio chotefae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
EPA/600/J-93/419
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Bkxte-
gradation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
EPA/600/J-93/420
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegraaa-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince Wil-
liam Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
EPA/600/J-93/431
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-
Quality Models.
PB94-101870/REB
EPA/600/J-93/438
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphat-
ic Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
EPA/600/J-93/442
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Sam-
ples.
PB94-113727/REB
EPA/600/J-93/443
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Proba-
ble Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB
EPA/600/J-93/444
Treatment of Semivolatite Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reac-
tor.
PB94-113743/REB
EPA/600/J 93/446
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic
Pollutants.
PB94-113768/REB
EPA/600/ J-93/447
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect
of Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
EPA/600/J-93/450
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-GlucuronicJe as a Chromo-
gen in Media Specific for 'Escherichia cdf.
PB94-114931/REB
EPA/600/J-93/452
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
EPA/600/J-93/453
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
Releases.
PB94-112836/REB
EPA/600/ J-93/482
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971 /REB
EPA/600/J-93/485
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Man-
PB94-122611/REB
l-122512/REB
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs for Solving
Sampling and Statistical Problems (for Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
(EPA/SW/DK-94/063)
PB94-500188/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, NEW YORK.
REGION II.
Risk Ranking Project Region 2. Ecological Ranking and
Problem Analysis: Health, Ecology and Warfare/Ecooom-
PB94-100351/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
EPA/600/J-93/425
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC. AIR AND ENERGY ENGINEERING
RESEARCH LAB.
EPA/600/ A-93/240
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113784/REB
EPA/600/A-93/262
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB
EPA/600/A-93/269
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
EPA/600/R-93/214
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emis-
sions Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System,
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 {for Micro-
computers) (Date of Coverage: 1993).
(EPA/DF/DK-94/064)
PB94-500204/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH AND
EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT LAB.
EPA/600/A-93/238
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
EPA/600/A-93/239
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the
Great Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB
EPA/600/A-93/250
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts
from Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-
Tunnel Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
EPA/600/A-93/275
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
EPA/600/J-93/426
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Pat-
terns: Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respi-
rabte Particles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
EPA/600/J-93/427
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from
the Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
EPA/600/J-93/463
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/HEB
EPA/600/J-93/465
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081 /REB
EPA/600/J-93/466
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer
and EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB
EPA/600/J-93/467
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Al-
kanes during the Night and Early Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB
EPA/600/J-93/471
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117587/REB
EPA/600/J-93/472
PANS in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB
EPA/600/J-93/479
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexi-
ble-Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB
EPA/600/J-93/481
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery
and Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Correc-
tions Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
EPA/600/R-93/207
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC. ENVIRONMENTAL CRITERIA AND
ASSESSMENT OFFICE.
ECAO-R-0327
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB
EPA/600/AP-92/002
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC. OFFICE OF AIR QUALITY
PLANNING AND STANDARDS.
AP-42-SUPPL-F
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement F.
PB94-121431/REB
EPA/450/2-91/011
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB
EPA/450/3-90/016B
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry: Background Information for Pro-
mulgated Standards.
PB94-103413/REB
EPA/450/4-91/031
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distillation Oper-
ations Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB
EPA/451/H-93/012
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strate-
gies for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA Sites. Air/Super-
fund National Technical Guidance Study Series, Report
ASF-36.
PB94-110517/REB
CA-2 VOL. 93, No. 4
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CORPORATE AUTHOR INDEX
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON, DC.
EPA/452/R-93/008
PM-10 Guideline Document.
PB94-104304/REB
EPA/453/R-93/032
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion
Engines.
PB94-104494/REB
EPA/453/R-93/037A
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB
EPA/453/R-93/037B
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of
Control Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to
the 1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB
EPA/453/R-93/040
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR
Part 63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB
EPA/453/R-93/050A
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Infor-
mation for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufactur-
ing Processes at Kraft, Sulfite, Soda, and Semi-Chemical
Mills.
PB94-121357/REB
EPA/453/R-93/052
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC.
EPA/440/1-91/013
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday, Feb-
ruary 7,1991, Part 3: Proposed Rules.
PB94-106176/REB
EPA/738/F-92/010
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB
EPA/821/R-93/011
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for
the Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993
(Revision 1).
PB94-109048/REB
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix. Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A269 296/0/REB
Fuel Economy Guide, 1993. 3 Number.
PB94-100088/REB
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994. 6 Number.
PB94-100096/REB
Final Test Report: Main Report and Appendices A-J for
USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall Brick Plant,
Madison, North Carolina.
PB94-105533/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. EFFLUENT GUIDELINES DIV.
EPA/440/1-74/033
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for
the Wet Storage, Sawmills, Partcleboard and Insulation
Board Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point
Source Category.
PB94-114873/REB
EPA/440/1-82/084
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards
for the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Cate-
gory.
PB94-1
l-120110/REB
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the
Fish Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PB94-120102/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. ENGINEERING AND ANALYSIS DIV.
EPA/821/R-93/012
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100872/REB
EPA/821/R-93/013
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100856/REB
Final Technical Development Document for the Pesticide
Chemicals Manufacturing Category Effluent Limitations
Guidelines, Pretreatment Standards, and New Source
Performance Standards.
PB94-100864/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. HAZARDOUS SITE EVALUATION DIV.
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System
(ICCSS) Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomput-
ers).
(EPA/SW/DK-94/072)
PB94-500642/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY DIV.
EPA/440/1-86/016
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20, 1986.
PB94-110012/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF EMERGENCY AND REMEDIAL
RESPONSE.
EPA/540/S-92/012
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Su-
perfund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB94-102407/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL.
EPA/360/B-87/100
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31, 1980, through June 7, 1985.
PB94-102555/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL
ASSESSMENT.
EPA/600/8-91/038
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
EPA/600/ A-93/263
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment.
PB94-117447/REB
EPA/600/R-93/104
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Vir-
ginia on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB
OHEA-C-533
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Vir-
ginia on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB
OHEA-C-543
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment.
PB94-117447/REB
OHEA-E-193
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS.
EPA/540/9-91/116
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-10999B/REB
EPA/735/B-93/001
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides:
How to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms,
Forests, Nurseries, Greenhouses.
PB94-11201B/REB
EPA/735/B-93/002
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de los Pesticidas: Guia para los Tra-
bajadores Agricolas).
PB94-120292/REB
EPA/737/F-93/011
Pesticide Fact Sheet Sinesto B.
PB94-108438/REB
EPA/737/F-93/012
Pesticide Fact Sheet: 'Puccinia canaliculate' (ATCC
40199).
PB94-108446/REB
EPA/737/F-93/013
Pesticide Fact Sheet: 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
PB94-109352/REB
EPA/737/F-93/014
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies
aizawai'.
PB94-109360/REB
EPA/737/F-93/015
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB
EPA/737/N-93/002
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104122/REB
EPA/737/N-93/003
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers, and
Formulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB
EPA/737/N-93/004
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104148/REB
EPA/737/N-93/005
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104155/REB
EPA/737/N-93/007
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171/REB
EPA/737/N-93/008
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB
EPA/737/N-93/009
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/REB
EPA/737/N-93/010
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/REB
EPA/737/N-93/011
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Fomnulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB
EPA/737/N-93/012
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104221/REB
EPA/738/F-93/004
Red Facts: Biobar.
PB94-102282/REB
EPA/738/R-92/003
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
PB94-108024/REB
EPA/738/R-93/006
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July 1993.
PB94-109840/REB
EPA/738/R-93/008
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Occu-
pation and Residential Exposure.
PB94-109865/REB
EPA/747/N-93/006
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Distributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB
ISBN-0-16-036233-4
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
PB94-100906/REB
PR Notices, 1970-1974.
PB94-100914/REB
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
PB94-100922/REB
PR Notices, 1980-1984.
PB94-100930/REB
PR Notice 93-1 through PR Notice 93-11.
PB94-104114/REB
Pesticide Compact Label File -1994 (Fiche 1 - 5886).
PB94-911699/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES.
EPA/738/R-93/004
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Hate Analysis Toxicol-
ogy.
PB94-112034/REB
EPA/738/R-93/010
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Environ-
mental Fate.
PB94-110475/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF POLICY, PLANNING AND EVALUATION.
EPA/230/B-93/001
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Informa-
tion.
PB94-110277/REB
ISBN-0-16-041708-2
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Informa-
tion.
PB94-110277/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF POLLUTION, PREVENTION, AND TOXICS.
EPA/744/R-93/002
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollution Pre-
vention in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportuni-
ties and Barriers'. Held in Washington, DC. on August 18*
20,1992.
PB94-104312/REB
EPA/744/R-93/004
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Com-
parison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative
Process.
PB94-109030/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.
EPA/530/R-93/015
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2. September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB
EPA/821/R-93/022
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF SOLID WASTE.
EPA/530/R-93/022
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB
EPA/530/R-93/023
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Ore Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB
EPA/530/R-93/024
Summary of Date Presented in the Background Docu-
ment for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards,
Mineral Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB
EPA/530/R-93/025
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature
for the 198S Report to Congress on Wastes from the Ex-
traction and Beneficiation of Metallic Ores, Phosphate
Rock, Asbestos, Overburden from Uranium Mining, and
Oil Shale.
PB94-113404/REB
Mar 1994
CA-3
-------
CORPORATE AUTHOR INDEX
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF SOLID WASTE AND EMERGENCY
RESPONSE.
EPA/530/R-93/017
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical Manual.
PB94-100450/REB
EPA/540/F-93/038
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment In-
vestigations.
PB93-963341/REB
EPA/540/F-93/050
Superfund Program and Information Management
Update. Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB
EPA/540/K-93/001
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants {Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
EPA/540/K-93/002
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pam-
PB93-963302/REB
EPA/540/H-93/073
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB
EPA/540/R-93/077
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund Revitafeatton Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB
EPA/540/R-93/079
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Rank™ System, 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/RE8
EPA/540/R-93/080
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963S07/REB
EPA/550/K-93/002
Successful Practices in True 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical As-
sistance Bulletin. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6, Number 10.
PB94-109626/REB
OSWEH-9200.0-15FS
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB
OSWER-9200.3-15I-VOL-1-NO-1
Superfund Program and Information Management
Update. Volume 1, Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB
OSWER-9200.9-02
• Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not
Paid for Non-Compliant or Unusaabte Data.
PB94-963214/REB
OSWER-9202.1-16
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund Revitalization Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/RE8
OSWER-9230.1-05/FSA
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/REB
OSWER-9230.1-08
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pam-
phlet).
PB93-963302/REB
OSWER-9234.2-25
Gudance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963507/REB
OSWER-9320.2-07
AddrfcoaJ Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB
OSWER-9320.2-08FS
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30.1993.
PB93-9633S1/REB
OSWER-9320.7-08
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System. 1961 -1991.
PB93-963350/REB
OSWER-9345.1-07FS
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual.
PB83-963356/REB
OSWER-934S.1-14
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB
OSWER-934S.1-16FS
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment In-
OSWER-9355.4-13
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB83-963343/REB
OSWER-9355.4-14FS
Distribution of DRAFT Sol Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-963508/RE8
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September 20-
21, 1993.
PB94-963209/REB
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Administrator
Browner.
PB94-963211/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF WASTEWATER ENFORCEMENT AND
COMPLIANCE.
U.S. EPA Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring and En-
forcement System, Version 3.0: User's Guide.
PB94-11B577/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF WATER.
EAP/812/R-93/004
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies' Needs.
PB94-109600/REB
EPA/300/R-92/009
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
spection.
PB94-120631/REB
EPA/440/1-80/075A
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guide-
lines and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic
Components: Point Source Category. Draft Document.
PB94-113982/REB
EPA/440/1-90/024
Memod 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dioxins
and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS, (Revision
A).
PB94-106184/REB
EPA/S70/9-91/038
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120967/REB
EPA/570/9-91/039
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of Minne-
sota.
PB94-121183/REB
EPA/810/K-93/001
Wellhead Protection in Confined, SemnConfined. Frac-
tured and Karst Aquifer Settings.
PB94-109402/REB
EPA/810/R-93/001
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB
EPA/821/R-93/020
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent
Guidelines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paper-
board Industry.
PB94-107018/REB
EPA/B22/R-93/OOB
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB
EPA/822/R-93/010
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Health Bioac-
cumulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109S35/REB
EPA/B23/R-93/003
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agen-
cy's National Technical Workshop 'RGBs in Fish Tissue1.
Held in Washington, DC. on May 10-11,1993.
PB94-112513/HEB
EPA/B32/F-92/003
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB
EPA/B32/F-93/001
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment
M18S69/REB
EPA/S33/F-93/002B
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer
Document Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB
Clean Water Act A Primer.
PB94-102084/REB
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Inter-
pretation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Cri-
teria.
PB94-118544/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for 2,4-Di-
methylphenol (CAS Registry Number 105-67-9).
PB94-118551/REB
Field Evaluation of Residue Prediction Procedures Used
in EPA's Guidance: Assessment and Control of Bkxon-
centratable Contaminants in Surface Waters. The Five
Mile Creek Study. 1993 Draft for Appendix 1.
PB94-119237/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF WATER REGULATIONS AND
STANDARDS.
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
114840/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, WASHINGTON,
DC. OFFICE OF WETLANDS, OCEANS AND
WATERSHEDS.
EPA/506/9-89/003
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Sector 319 of the Clean Water Act Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB, ATHENS, GA.
EPA/600/J-93/469
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB.-DULUTH, MN.
EPA/600/J-93/422
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the
Experimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB
EPA/620/R-92/001
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB, GULF BREEZE, FL.
EPA/600/A-93/264
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
EPA/620/R-93/007
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Program.
PB94-1174B8/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB.-NARRAGANSETT,
NEWPORT, OR.
EPA/600/J-93/456
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with
Larval Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
ERLN-N129
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with
Larval Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB, NARRAGANSETT,
Rl.
EPA/600/J-93/418
Serum Chemistry and Histopathologtcal Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
ERLN-1454
Serum Chemistry and Histopathotogical Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Aniline
(CAS Registry Number 62-53-3).
PB94-118536/REB
ERIE COUNTY DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING,
BUFFALO, NY.
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chtorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/223)
PB94-121696/REB
FOREST SERVICE, PORTLAND, OR. PACIFIC
NORTHWEST RESEARCH STATION.
USDA/FEM-93/01
Forest Ecosystem Management* An Ecological, Econom-
ic, and Social Assessment. Report of the Forest Ecosys-
tem Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB
FOSTER WHEELER CORP, LIVINGSTON, NJ.
Initial Screening of Thermal DesorptJon for Soil Remedi-
ation.
(EPA/6OO/A-93/246)
PB94-112810/REB
FOSTER WHEELER ENERGY CORP, LIVINGSTON, NJ.
Will Sou Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund
(EPA/600/A-93/149)
PB94-112828/REB
GENERAL ELECTRIC CO, SCHENECTADY, NY.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER.
Bkxnass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/170)
PB94-114766/REB
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, MENLO PARK, CA.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrdogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
{EPA/600/S-93/O06)
PB94-114774/REB
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, SACRAMENTO, CA. WATER
RESOURCES WV.
USGS/WRj-91-4160
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB
GEORGIA INST. OF TECH, ATLANTA. SCHOOL OF CIVIL
ENGINEERING.
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmen-
tal Performance.
(EPA/600/J-93/468)
PB94-113669/REB
GEORGIA UMV, ATHENS. SCHOOL OF FOREST
RESOURCES.
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk
Assessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A
Conceptual Framework.
(EPA/600/J-93/484)
PB94-119997/REB
GOVERNMENTAL REFUSE COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL
ASSOCIATION, SILVER SPRING, MD.
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Re-
duction of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
(EPA/901/R-93/O01)
PB94-116878/REB
CA-4
VOL. 93, No. 4
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CORPORATE AUTHOR INDEX
PRC ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, INC., ROLLING MEADOWS,
HEALTH EFFECTS RESEARCH LAB., RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY
DIV.
EPA/600/J-93/415
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model (or 2,3,7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat: Tissue
Distribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
IIT RESEARCH INST., CHICAGO, IL.
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
(EPA/6OO/A-93/267)
PB94-120003/REB
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
(EPA/600/A-93/273)
PB94-122561/REB
ILLINOIS STATE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY, SPRINGFIELD. DIV. OF WATER POLLUTION
CONTROL
IEPA/WPC-93/139
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected
by Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361/REB
IEPA/WPC/93-144
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised Edition).
PB94-120706/REB
ILLINOIS STATE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY, SPRINGFIELD. ENFORCEMENT PROGRAMS.
IEPA/ENF-93/062
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal Years
1991 and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB
ILLINOIS UNIV. AT CHICAGO CIRCLE. SCHOOL OF
PUBLIC HEALTH.
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy
Technologies, Regulations, and Modem Facilities in
USEPA Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
ILLINOIS UNIV. AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN. NEWMARK
CIVIL ENGINEERING LAB.
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an
Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAG Reactor.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/437)
PB94-113677/REB
INFILTEC, FALLS CHURCH, VA.
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland,
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
(EPA/600/R-93/211)
PB94-117363/REB
INTERNATIONAL FUEL CELLS CORP., SOUTH WINDSOR,
CT.
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
(EPA/600/A-93/242)
PB94-107950/REB
IT CORP, CINCINNATI, OH.
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological
Reactor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications
Analysis Report
(EPA/S40/AS-91/009)
PB94-124039/REB
LAWRENCE UVERMORE NATIONAL LAB., CA.
EPA-520/1-91-018
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in
radiation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceo-
dentata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
UCRL-CR-111737
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in
radiation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceo
dentata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
LIFE SYSTEMS, INC, CLEVELAND, OH.
EPA/570/R-90/019
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Guidelines, February, 1990.
PB94-120995/REB
LOCKHEED ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS AND
TECHNOLOGIES CO, LAS VEGAS, NV.
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Com-
pounds in Soil: A Literature Review.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/140)
PB94-100153/REB
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation
and Monitoring.
(EPA/600/R-93/107)
PB94-105350/REB
LOUISVILLE UNIV., KY. DEPT. OF CHEMICAL
ENGINEERING.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
(EPA/600/S-93/OO8)
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Rotogravure Printing Cylinders.
(EPA/60O/S-93/OO9)
PB94-119922/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf dubs.
(EPA/600/S-93/007)
PB94-119930/REB
MAINE UNIV. AT ORONO.
Randomized Intervention Analysts of the Behavior of
Bear Brook Watershed, Maine.
(EPA/60O/A-93/247)
PB94-106008/REB
MANTECH ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
CORVALLJS, OR.
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest
Ecosystem Effects.
(EPA/600/A-93/243)
PB94-107968/REB
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
(EPA/60O/A-93/244)
PB94-107976/REB
MANTECH ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Sub-
stituted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
(EPA/600/J-93/416)
PB94-101573/REB
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations
of Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
(EPA/600/A-93/2S1)
PB94-112877/REB
MIDWEST RESEARCH INST., GARY, NC.
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
(EPA/4S3/R-93/023)
PB94-118080/REB
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimat-
ing Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
(EPA/4S4/R-93/041)
PB94-118379/REB
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emis-
sions from Process Heaters (Revised).
(EPA/4S3-R-93/034)
PB94-120235/REB
MIDWEST RESEARCH INST., KANSAS CITY, MO.
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from
Non-Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorin-
ated Organic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
(EPA/600/J-93/434)
PB94-101904/REB
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting Sewage
Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final Report.
PB94-119229/REB
MILLER (WADE) ASSOCIATES, INC, ARLINGTON, VA.
Compendium of State Water Quality Limits for Thermal
Discharges and Mixing Zones.
PB94-121001/REB
NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC
ADMINISTRATION, RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES MODELING DIV.
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single
Point Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
(EPA/600/A-93/276)
PB94-122595/REB
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measure-
ments and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition
Model and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
(EPA/600/A-93/277)
PB94-122603/REB
NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL, WASHINGTON, DC.
BOARD ON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES AND
TOXICOLOGY.
ISBN-0-309-04786-2
Issues in Risk Assessment
PB94-123411/REB
NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL, WASHINGTON, DC.
COMMITTEE ON WESTERN WATER MANAGEMENT.
ISBN-0-309-04528-2
Water Transfers in the West: Efficiency, Equity, and the
Environment.
PB94-122397/REB
NATIONAL TOXICOLOGY PROGRAM, RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
NIH/PUB-93-3352
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sul-
fate (CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water
and Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB
NIH/PUB-93-3384
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
NIH/PUB-93-3385
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/
Fertilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to
F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB
NIH/TOX-29
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sul-
fate (CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water
and Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB
NIH/TOX-36
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/
Fertilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to
F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB
NTP-TOXICITY-SER-35
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB
NEVADA UNIV. SYSTEM, LAS VEGAS. DESERT
RESEARCH INST.
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in
Ground-Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
(EPA/540/S-92/019)
PB94-121688/REB
NEW YORK STATE DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSERVATION, NEW YORK.
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Salvelinus fontinalis')
and Blacknose Dace ('Rhinichthys atratulus') in Adiron-
dack Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
(EPA/600/J-93/460)
PB94-113032/REB
NORTH CAROLINA UNIV. AT CHAPEL HILL. DEPT. OF
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING.
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods
to Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
(EPA/600/J-93/421)
PB94-101722/REB
OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LAB., TN.
ORNL/M-2426
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase In-
sulation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous
Gas Phase.
(EPA/600/R-92/203)
DE93014387/REB
OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LAB., TN. ENVIRONMENTAL
SCIENCES DIV.
ORNL/PUB-4045
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
(EPA/600/J-93/430J
PB94-101862/REB
OKLAHOMA UNIV., NORMAN. DEPT. OF BOTANY AND
MICROBIOLOGY.
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotic
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
(EPA/600/J-93/439)
PB94-113693/REB
OMNI ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC., BEAVERTON,
OR.
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
(EPA/600/A-93/268)
PB94-120011/REB
OREGON STATE UNIV., CORVALLIS.
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using
the PRISM Model.
(EPA/600/A-93/237)
PB94-112992/REB
PACIFIC ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC., RESEARCH
TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
EPA/454/V-92-002
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Part 1: Videos on the 'Guideline on Air Quality Models
(Revised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB
PECHAN (E.H.) AND ASSOCIATES, INC., DURHAM, NC.
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
(EPA/600/R-93/173)
PB94-104650/REB
PENNSYLVANIA COOPERATIVE FISH AND WILDLIFE
RESEARCH UNIT, UNIVERSITY PARK.
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
(EPA/600/J-93/4S9)
PB94-113024/REB
PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV., UNIVERSITY PARK.
SCHOOL OF FOREST RESOURCES.
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/477)
PB94-117546/REB
PRC ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, INC., CHICAGO,
ll_
Technology Evaluation Report: Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
(EPA/540/R-93/S01)
PB93-213528/REB
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications
Analysis Report.
(EPA/S40/AR-92/019)
PB94-124047/REB
PRC ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, INC., CINCINNATI,
OH.
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edition.
(EPA/S40/R-93/S26)
PB94-123858/REB
PRC ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, INC., ROLLING
MEADOWS, IL.
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report.
(EPA/4SO/R-93/50S)
PB94-100161/REB
BioGenesis (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technology: In-
novative Technology Evaluation Report.
(EPA/S40/R-93/S10)
PB94-120045/REB
Marl 994
CA-5
-------
CORPORATE AUTHOR INDEX
RADIAN CORP., RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, NC.
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
(EPA/600/R-93/W1)
PB94-101540/REB
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/Pollution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh, North Carolina on
March 9-10,1993.
(EPA/600/R-93/19B)
PB94-1U782/REB
RESEARCH TRIANGLE INST, RESEARCH TRIANGLE
PARK, NC. CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL
MEASUREMENTS AND QUALITY ASSURANCE.
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead
in Paint. Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion
and Cokximetric Measurement
(EPA/6OO/R-93/200)
PB94-121738/REB
ROBERT S. KERR ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LAB,
ADA, OK.
EPA/540/S-93/503
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
EPA/600/J-93/461
Three-Dimensional Air Row Model for Soil Venting: Su-
perposition of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORP,
CINCINNATI, OH.
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Reme-
dial Alternatives.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/428)
PB94-101797/REB
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/429)
PB94-101805/REB
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade
Name) Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analy-
sts Report.
(EPA/540/AR-92/079)
PB94-105434/REB
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seam-
ing: Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio
on April 22, 1993.
(EPA/SOO/R-93/112)
P694-114667/REB
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under CERCLA:
BkxJegradabon Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
(EPA/54O/R-93/519A)
PB94-117470/HEB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle
' Treatment Train. Applications Analysis Report
(EPA/S40/R-93/517)
PB94-124674/REB
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORP, FALLS
CHURCH, VA.
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining
Wastes: Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las
Vegas, Nevada on July 30-31, 1992.
(EPA/eOO/R-93/041)
PB94-107919/REB
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORP,
HACKENSACK, NJ.
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas
Injection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report
(EPA/540/AR-93/S09)
PB94-117439/REB
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORP,
NARRAGANSETT, Rl.
Application of the DMA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to
Detect DMA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
(EPA/600/J-93/455, ERLN-1261)
PB94-113057/REB
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORP, SAN
DIEGO, C A.
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of
PCPinSoil.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/4S1)
PB94-114949/REB
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests tor Esti-
mating Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil
Spills.
(EPA/600/A-93/265)
PB94-117413/REB
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Esti-
mating Performance of Dispersants.
(EPA/600/A-93/266)
PB94-117421/REB
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORP.,
WASHINGTON, DC.
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limi-
tations Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and
Paperboard. Point Source Category.
(EPA/821/R-93/023)
PB94-107752/REB
SIERRA RESEARCH, INC, SACRAMENTO, CA.
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty Diesel En-
gines.
(EPA/46O/3-9O/OO1)
PB94-106016/REB
SOUTHEASTERN FOREST EXPERIMENT STATION, OTTO,
NC.
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western
Hemlock.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/424)
PB94-101755/REB
SOUTHERN RESEARCH INST, DURHAM, NC.
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES DIV.
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Model-
ing Techniques.
(EPA/6OO/A-93/2361
PB94-112984/REB
SOC SYSTEMS, ATHENS, GA,
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of AMtearb, Metofach-
lof, and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
(EPA/6OO/J-93/483)
PB94-119989/REB
SRI INTERNATIONAL, MENLO PARK, CA.
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB
SWEDISH ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
SOLNA.
ISBN 91-620-4100-2
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbehand-
lingsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites
in Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of
the country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
ISBN 91-620-4144-4
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas
emissions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
SNV-4100
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbehand-
jingsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites
in Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of
the country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
SNV-4144
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas
emissions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
TETRA TECH, INC, FAIRFAX, VA.
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dol-
phins in U.S. Waters.
(EPA/6OO/R-93/153)
PB94-107935/REB
TEXAS TRANSPORTATION INST, COLLEGE STATION.
RR-1232-15
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
(FHWASTX-92/1Z32-15)
PB94-120581 /REB
RR-1272-1
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
(FHWA/TX-93/1272-1)
PB94-123965/REB
RR-1279-1
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
(FHWA/TX-92/1279-1)
PB94-123973/REB
RR-1918-1F
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Soft-
ware for the TxDOT PMS.
(TX-92/1918-1F)
PB94 120599/REB
TTI-0-1279-1
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Com-
pliance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
(FHWA/TX-92/1279-1)
PB94-123973/REB
TTI-2-18-90-1272-1
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
(FHWA/TX-93/1272-1)
PB94-123965/REB
TEXAS UNIV. AT AUSTIN. DEPT. OF CIVIL ENGINEERING.
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
(EPA/600/R-93/171)
PB94-114691/REB
TRC ENVIRONMENTAL CORP, CHAPEL HILL, NC.
PM-10 Guideline Document. Appendix.
(EPA/4S2/R-93/008A)
PB94-109659/REB
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
(EPA/4S2/R-93/009)
PB94-111846/REB
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Invento-
ries.
(EPA/600/A-93/254)
PB94-112901/REB
TUFTS UNIV., MEDFORD, MA. CENTER FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT.
EPA/600/R-93/151
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
and April 1-2, 1993.
PB94-101516/REB
UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING RESEARCH CORP, LARAMIE.
WESTERN RESEARCH INST.
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Ma-
terials for Highway Construction.
(FHWA/RD-93/088, EPA/530/R-93/013A)
PB94-100443/REB
VIGYAN, INC, FALLS CHURCH, VA.
User's Manual for the BLIS BBS.
(EPA/4S3/B-93/049)
PB94-114402/REB
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
(EPA/4S3/B-93/023)
PB94-120334/REB
WASHINGTON UNIV, SEATTLE. DEPT. OF
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH.
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
(EPA/600/R-93/143)
PB94-100146/REB
WASHINGTON UNIV, ST. LOUIS, MO. CENTER FOR AIR
POLLUTION IMPACT AND TREND ANALYSIS.
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
States.
(EPA/600/J-93/464)
PB94-113073/REB
WESTON (ROY F.), INC, WEST CHESTER, PA.
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extrac-
tion Technology.
(EPA/600/A-93/272)
PB94-122553/REB
WTE CORP, BEDFORD, MA.
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-
Consumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
(EPA/600/R-93/16S)
PB94-114816/REB
WYOMING UNIV, LARAMIE. DEPT. OF GEOLOGY AND
GEOPHYSICS.
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
(EPA/60O/A-93/2461
PB94-107992/REB
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Rot-Scale Field and Labora-
tory Experiments.
(EPA/60O/J-93/458)
PB94-112976/REB
CA-6
VOL. 93, No. 4
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PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
This index is arranged by personal author's last name, report title, and NTIS order
number. As many as five authors may be included for each report; all are listed in
this index.
SAMPLE ENTRY
i
Author Nam* I NEILSON, R. P., KING G. A., DeVELICE R. L., LENIHAN, J.,
| and MARKS, D.
Title I Sensitivity of Ecological Landscapes and Regions to
| Global Climatic Change
NTIS Order Number/Media Code Price Codes | PB90-120072/HSU PCA09/MFA01
I
-------
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
ACHESON, E.
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund Site.
PB94-112828/REB
ADAMS, A. M.
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram.
PB94-117488/REB
AGNEW, A.
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB
ALDUINO, A. J.
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in Ground-
Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB
ALEXANDER, S. A.
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
ALLEN, D. M.
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince William
Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
ALPERS, C. N.
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB
ALTMAN.T.
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-Qual-
ity Models.
PB94-101870/REB
ALTSHULLER, A. P.
PANs in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions arid from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Alkanes
during the Night and Early Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB
ANDERSEN, M. E.
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2,3,7,8-
Tetrabromodioenzo-p-Dtoxin (TBDD) in the Rat: Tissue Dis-
tribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
AUGUSTIN, P. AND
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund Site.
PB94-112828/R%B
AY ALA, R. E.
Bkxnass Gasification Pilot Rant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
BACHELET, D.
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
BAKER, J. P.
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Epi-
sodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
BALKE.K.N.
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581/REB
BANERJEE, P.
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report.
PB94-100161/REB
BANNERJEE, P.
BioGenesis (Trade Name) Soil Washing Technology: Inno-
vative Technology Evaluation Report
PB94-120045/REB
BARCHET, W. R.
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
BARKLEY, N. P.
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
BARNARD, J. E.
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB
BARNARD, W. R.
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB
BARNWELL, T. O.
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
BARRETT, S. G.
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
BATH, D. W.
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic In-
vertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout f Salvelinus fontinalis') and
Blacknose Dace ('Rhinichthys atratulus') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
BATTYE, R.
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Inventories
PB94-112901/REB
BECKNELL, B. R.
Hydrological Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
BELOIN, J.
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR Part
63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB
BERESTKA, D.
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report.
PB94-124047/REB
BERKLEY, R. E.
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
BIGHOUSE, R. D.
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
BINKOWSKI, F. S.
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the Great
Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB
BINSTOCK, D. A.
Standard Operating Procedure for Reid Analysis of Lead in
Paint. Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and
Colorimetric Measurement
PB94-121738/REB
BIRNBAUM, L. S.
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2.3,7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat Tissue Dis-
tribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
BISWAS, P.
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
BLACK, F. M.
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
BLAIR, D. G.
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in Go-
nadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
BLAKE, N. J.
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in Go-
nadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
BLOOMQUIST, D.
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB
BOARDMAN, B. T.
Report of Workshop on Gee-synthetic Clay Liners.
PB94-114691/REB
BONOMELU, S.
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus1) from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
BOULDING, J. R.
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical Tech-
niques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
PB94-123825/REB
BOULOS, P. F.
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-Qual-
ity Models.
PB94-101870/REB
BOWKER, R.
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB
BRENNER, R. C.
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic Pol-
lutants.
PB94-113768/REB
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect of
Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Fluidized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
Treatment of Semcvolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113743/REB
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an An-
aerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
BRENNIMAN, G. R.
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy Tech-
nologies, Regulations, and Modern Facilities in USEPA
Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
BRIDGES, J. S.
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management.
PB94-122504/REB
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Manage-
ment.
PB94-122512/REB
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits and
Assessments.
PB94-122611/REB
BRUBAKER, S. A.
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
BRUCE, K. R.
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technology
PB94-114741/REB
BUBENICK, D. V.
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-Con-
sumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
BURCHARD, J. M.
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB
BURKHARD, L. P.
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
BUTTON, J. W.
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB
BYUN, D. W.
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single Point
Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
CAMPBELL, S.
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water Sys-
tems.
PB94-117520/REB
CARUNE, R. F.
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
CARSEL, R. F.
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A Concep-
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
CARSWELL, J. K.
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
CHANG, J. C.
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
CHAPMAN, G.
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with Larval
Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
CHAPMAN, G. A.
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival. Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
CHAPPELL, P. J.
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
CHEN, A. S. C.
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treatment
Plants.
PB94-114683/REB
CHEN, Y. D.
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A Concep-
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
CHETTRI, R.
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB
CHING, J. K. S.
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the Great
Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB
PA-1
-------
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
CHMELYNSKI, H. J.
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S.
PB94-121704/REB
CHO, J. S.
Three-Dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: Super-
position of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB
CHURCH, M. R.
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalachian
Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic United
States.
PB94-117S61/REB
CLARK, C. S.
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Conduct-
ance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus ponderosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
CLARK, R.M.
Development of 'Giardia C.f Values for the Surface Water
Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Storage
on Water Quality.
PB94-117512/REB
Vibrio choterae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
CLARK, T. L.
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the Great
Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-11301I/REB
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB
CLAYTON, J. R.
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Estimat-
ing Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Estimat-
ing Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil Spills.
PS94-117413/REB
COHN, R. D.
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measurements
and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition Model
and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
COOTER.E.J.
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117587/REB
CORBIN, M. a
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extraction
Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
COSTON.J.A.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
COVERT, T. C.
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide'as a Chromogen
in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coli'.
PB94-114931/REB
CRAMER, S.D.
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
CURRAN, M. A.
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Manage-
ment
PB94-122S12/REB
DALY, C.
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using the
PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
DANIEL, D. E.
Report of Workshop on Geosynthetic Clay Liners.
PB94-114691/REB
DANNtS.R.1.
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measurements
and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition Model
and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
DAVIS, J. A.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
DE PERCIN, P. R.
Application of steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB
DEAN, T. A.
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User-sManual.
PB94-1046SO/REB
DECKER, J. A.
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Hazard-
ous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
DEHMEL.J.C.
Follow-Up Radon Measurements in t4 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB
DEMPSEY, B. A.
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
DEMPSEY, C. R.
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
PB94-112836/REB
DENNIS, R. L
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single Point
Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB
DEV, H.
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
DEWALLE, D. R.
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of tne Epi-
sodic Response Project.
PB94-114923/REB
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
DIAL, C. J.
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Remedial
Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB
DIAMOND, G.
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB
DIBONA,P.
Control of Bofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB
DIXON,E.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
DIXON, R. K.
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701 /REB
DOLAN, D.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
DOMINGUEZ, S. E.
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, HyaTella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
DONIGIAN, A. S.
Hydrotogtcal Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
DOSANI, M.
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological Re-
actor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications Analysis
H24039/REB
DflAGO, R. J.
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer and
EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB
DRESSER, a B.
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Compli-
ance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
DREVER, J. I.
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Laborato-
ry Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
DURHAN, E.J.
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
EDER.B. K.
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-1175877REB
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB
EHRENREICH, L. C.
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
EILERS, J. M.
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
ENGDAHL, B.
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbehand-
lingsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites in
Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of the
country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB
ENGLE, V. D.
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram.
PB94-117488/REB
ENNS.P.
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB
ESTAKHRi, C. K.
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB
EVANS, G.
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
EVANS, G. F.
Measurements of VOCs from trie TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
EVANS, J.
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of PCP
in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124674/REB
FAIRBROTHER, A.
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
FAULSTICH, C. N.
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-Con-
sumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB
FENSKE, R. A.
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
PB94-100146/REB
FERGUSON, J. F.
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
FIELDS, D. E.
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
FKHIEIRA, J. F.
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The Na-
tional Environmental Waste Technology Testing and Eval-
uation Center Research, Development, Demonstration,
Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
FINLAYSON, B.
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with Larval
Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
FISHER, H. L.
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Substi-
tuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
FISS, F. C.
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB
FLEISCHMAN, M.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of Ro-
togravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
FLETCHER, J. S.
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New Sul-
fonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of XenobiotJc
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB
FOLMAR, L. C.
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
FOLSOM, D. W.
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for Printed
Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology Evaluation
Report
PB94-114790/REB
FORTUNE, C.
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94.120003/REB
PA-2
VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
FOSTER, R.
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report.
PB94-124047/REB
FOX, K. R.
Engineering Aspects of Waterborne Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB
Vibrio cholerae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Vet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
FREDERICK, R.
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund Site.
PB94-112828/REB
FREEMAN, H.
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
FRIGON, G.
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB
FRONK, C. A.
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
FROST, T. M.
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the Ex-
perimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB
FUJIMURA, R.
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with Larval
Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB
FULLER, C. C.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrologic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
FURMAN, A. H.
Btomass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
GABELE, P. A.
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexible-
Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB
GAGEN, C. J.
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
GALLAGHER, J.
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic In-
vertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report.
PB94-105368/REB
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Salvelinus fontinalis') and
Blacknose Dace ('Rhinichthys atratulus') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
GARDNER-CLAYSON, T.
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
GARDNER, G. R.
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in Go-
nadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
GARRETT, J. F.
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
GATCHETT, A.
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
GAVASKAR, A. R.
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for Printed
Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology Evaluation
Report
PB94-114790/REB
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB
GEIGER, W.
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
GELDERLOOS, A. B.
Treatment of Semrvolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113743/REB
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an An-
aerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
GELDREICH, E. E.
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Quality
Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
GEORGE, G. K.
Evaluation of a Field Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in Drink-
ing Water.
PB94-101896/REB
GERMAN, J.
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB
GILFORD, P.
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
GOODNO, B.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
GOODRICH, J. A.
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water Sys-
tems.
PB94-117520/REB
GOVIND, R.
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biodegra-
dation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
GRAYMAN, W. M.
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Storage
on Water Quality.
PB94-117512/REB
GROHSE, P. M.
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead in
Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and
Colorimetric Measurement.
PB94-121738/REB
GROTTKERT, M.
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
GUCINSKI, H.
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover Es-
timates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Approaches.
PB94-117579/REB
HAINES, J. R.
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince William
Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biodegra-
dation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromogen
in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coli'.
PB94-114931/REB
HALL,LI_
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Substi-
tuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
HALLENBECK, W. H.
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy Tech-
nologies, Regulations, and Modem Facilities in USEPA
Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
HANSEN, W. F.
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technology.
PB94-114741/REB
HARRINGTON, J. S.
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Samples.
PB94-113727/REB
HARRIS, E. F.
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Remedial
Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB
HARRISON, F. L.
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in ra-
diation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceoden-
tata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
MARTEN, T.
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
HAYNIE, F. H.
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
HEBERT, C. D.
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sulfate
(CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water and
Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB
HEDTKE, S.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
HEFLEY, J. E.
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected by
Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361/REB
HEITMULLER, P. T.
EMAP-Estuaries. Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram.
PB94-117488/REB
HUNTLEY, R.
HELMICK, J.
Control of Biofilm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB
HERGET, W. F.
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB
HERLIHY, A. T.
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalachian
Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic United
States.
PB94-117561/REB
HERRMANN, J. G.
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The Na-
tional Environmental Waste Technology Testing and Eval-
uation Center Research, Development, Demonstration,
Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
HESS, K. M.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB
HICKEY, J.
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
HINNERS, T. A.
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining Wastes:
Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las Vegas,
Nevada on July 30-31, 1992.
PB94-107919/REB
HINSHAW, G.
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
HIVELY, L. M.
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
HODGESON, J.
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
HODSON, L. l_
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead in
Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and
Colorimetric Measurement.
PB94-121738/REB
HOGSETT, W. E.
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Conduct-
ance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus ponderosa'.
PB94-113719/REB
HOLDREN, M. W.
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Locations,
1992.
PB94-105376/REB
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB
HOUCK, J. E.
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
HOUTHOOFD, J.
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
HOUTHOOFD, J. M.
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Remedial
Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extraction
Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
HOWIE, R. H.
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tanning
and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB
HUBER, W. C.
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
HUFFMAN, G.
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
HUGHES, M. F.
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Substi-
tuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
HUNTLEY, R.
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB
Mar 1994
PA-3
-------
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
HUSARR.B.
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
States.
PB94-113073/REB
IHHOFF, J. C.
Hydrotogical Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
JACK.L.
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB
JACKIM, E.
Application of the DMA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
DMA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
JACKSON, UE.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program Project
Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB
JEHASSL.O.
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Compar-
ison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative Proc-
PB94-109030/REB
JOHANSON, R, C.
Hydrotogical Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual tor Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
JOHNSON, C. H.
Vibrio choterae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
it Retains Virulence.
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet F
PB94-117504/REB
JOHNSON, H.
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
JONES, J. A.
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Ptating Technology for Printed
Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology Evaluation
Report.
PB94-114790/REB
JONES, Ft
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimating
Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB
JOYCE, J. F.
Bkxnass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
KAHL.J. S.
Randorrized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of Bear
Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
KAUFMANN, P. R.
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalachian
Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic United
PB94-1ir561/REB
KEDOERIS, L B.
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2.3,7,8-
Tebabrornodibenzo-p-Oioxin (TBDO) in the Rat Tissue Dis-
tribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
KELLY, W. E.
Emission Test Report Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
KERN,J.
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Tschnotooy.
PB94-107976/REB
KIESTERA.R.
Research Plan for Pilot Snides of the Bodrversity Re-
soflfdi Consortium.
PB94-114881 /REB
KHMJRA,S.G.
Biomass Gasification Plot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB
KINSEY, J.
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/RE8
KINSMAN, J. D.
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701/REB
KIRCHGESSNER, D. A.
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
PB94-1129B4/RE8
KIRSCH,F.W.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of Ro-
togravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
KITTLE, J. L
Hydrotogical Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
KLEE.A. J.
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Probable
Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-113735/REB
KNAPP, K. T.
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexible-
Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB
KNEZOVICH, J. P.
Representative benthic btoindicator organisms for use in ra-
diation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceoden-
tata (Potychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
KNOEPP, J. D.
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western Hem-
lock.
PB94-101755/REB
KOERPER, G.
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover Es-
timates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Approaches.
PB94-117579/REB
KORNEL.A.
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB
KOSUSKO.M.
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB
KRANZ.P. B.
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
cartxm-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
KREISSL.J.
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB
KREITON, K. L.
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of POP
in SoH.
PB94-114949/REB
KRESS, M. F.
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extraction
Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
KRETSER,W.A.
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic In-
vertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Epi-
sodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Salvelinus fontinalis') and
Blacknose Dace fRhinichthys atratulus') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
KRIETEMEYER, S.
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under CERCLA:
Btodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB
KRISHNAN, E. R.
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse. Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Fluidized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
LANDERS, D.K
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
LANGAN.I-
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Patterns:
Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and RespVabte Par-
ticles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
LAPP.T.
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and (Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118O80/REB
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimating
Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB
LEDUC.S.K.
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117587/REB
LEMtEUX, P. M.
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulated
Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/REB
LEVIE, B.
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Applica-
tions.
PB94-114675/REB
LEVITSKY, A.
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
LEWIS, M. A.
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
UNAK, W. P.
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms and
Control.
PB94-114626/REB
UPFERT, F. W.
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
LONG.J. L.
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
LOOBY, G. P.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of Ro-
togravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB
LOVELAND, T. R.
Research Plan for Riot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB 94-114881/REB
LU, C.
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971/REB
LUGO, A. E.
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701/REB
LUK.K.K.
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead in
Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and
Cotorimetric Measurement
PB94-121738/REB
LUMPKIN, T. A.
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
LUXMOORE, R. J.
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB
LYKINS, B. W.
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water Sys-
tems.
PB94-117520/REB
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
MACAULEY, J. M.
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram.
PB94-11748B/REB
MAGINN, J. C.
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf dubs.
PB94-119930/REB
MAUNOWSKI, K. C.
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chkxofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
MAHANE, Y.
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer and
EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercompartson.
PB94-113099/REB
MARKEY, J.
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB
MARSALEK,J.
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB
MARTINELU, R. E.
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in ra-
diation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceoden-
tata (Porychaeta).
DE93016427/REB
MASEMORE, S. S.
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB
NASSER, C. C.
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Inventories.
PB94-112901/REB
PA-4
VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
MASTER, l_ L.
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
MATTHEWS, J. E.
Bioremediation Using the Land Treatment Concept. Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-1079277REB
MATUSON, A.
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
MAXWELL, M. A.
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
MCCLENNY, W. A.
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB
MCCUNTOCK, S. C.
Air Emissions ?nd Control Technology for Leather Tanning
and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB
MCCLOSKEY, P. L.
Follow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB
MCCUTCHEON, S. C.
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A Concep-
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
MCDONALD, l_ G.
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
MCELROY, F. F.
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
MCGUIRE, J. M.
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
MCHENRY, J. N.
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112B85/REB
MCRAE.G.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
MCVEETY, B. AND
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
MEAGHER-HARTZELL, E.
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under CERCLA:
BJodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB
MECKES, M. C.
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB
MENZER, R. E.
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB
MESSER, E.
Solvent Minimization, in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Ogantcs.
PB94-1215S5/REB
METZER.N.A.
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extraction
Technology.
PB94-122553/REB
MICHALAK, C. H.
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Software
for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB
MILLER, C. T.
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods to
Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
MILLER, C. W.
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-11472S/REB
MILLER, M.
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
MILUKEN, S.
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR Part
63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
MILLS, J. J.
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2,3.7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat: Tissue Dis-
tribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB
MILTNER, R. J.
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment.
PB94-101888/REB
MINNICH, M.
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds
in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-1001S3/REB
MITCH, M. E.
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
MITSCH, B. F.
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tanning
and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/REB
MOLLYN, G.
Follow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools
PB94-114758/REB
MONROE, C. C.
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB
MOODY, T.
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB
MOORE, B. A.
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation and
Monitoring.
PB94-10S350/REB
MORRISON, M.
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
MOSLEY, R. B.
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB
MOUNT, D. I.
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures tor Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
MURARO.J.
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal Years 1991
and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB
MURDOCH, P. S.
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Epi-
sodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB
MURPHY, M.
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas emis-
sions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB
NACCI, D.
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
DMA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-1130S7/REB
NARAYANAN, B.
Treatment of Semivolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113743/REB
NARAYANIAN, B.
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an An-
aerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
NATH, R.
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic FlukJized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
NEBEKER, A. V.
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
NELLESSEN, J. E.
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotic
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB
NELSON, S.
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
NELSON, W.
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB
NEWELL, A. D.
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB
ONJUKKA, S. T.
NISAMANEEPONG, W.
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Bkxtegra-
dation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
NORBERG-KING, T. J.
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB
NORDSTROM, D. K.
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB
NORTON, S. A.
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of Bear
Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
NUTTER, W. L
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A Concep-
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
O'DONNELL, F. R.
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB
OBERDOERSTER, G.
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Virginia
on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB
ODEN, M.
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB
ODMAN, T.
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measurements
and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition Model
and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB
OLBINA, R.
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
and April 1-2,1993.
PB94-101516/REB
OLFENBUTTEL, R. F.
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for Printed
Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology Evaluation
Report
PB94-114790/REB
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treatment
Plants.
PB94-114683/REB
OLIVER, K.
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
OLIVER, K. D.
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB
OLIVER, T.
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LTfsup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report
PB94-124047/REB
OLSEN, S.
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB
OLSON, M.
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Salvelinus fontinalis') and
Slackness Dace ('Rhinichthys atratulus') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
OLSON, M. L.
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benlhic In-
vertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report.
PB94-105368/REB
OLSZYK, D. M.
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB
ONGERTH, J. E.
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
ONJUKKA, S. T.
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, HyaTella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
Mar 1994
PA-5
-------
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
OPATKEN, E. J.
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
P694-112919/REB
OSBORNE.P.S.
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB
cms, tt.
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/RE8
OTT, W.
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from the
Mass Balance Equator for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Patterns:
Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respirable Par-
ticles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
PALAZZOLO, M. A.
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
PARRISH, R. S.
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of AkJicart). Metolachlor,
and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB
PATE, A. D.
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Locations,
1992.
PB94-105376/REB
PEUAU,
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
PB94-111846/REB
PEPELKO, W.
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Virginia
on March 10-11, 1992.
PB94-123866/REB
PERRY, S.G.
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts from
Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-Tunnel
Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
PETEL, D.
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of POP
PB94-114949/REB
PETERS, E. a
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dolphins
in U.S. Waters.
PB94-107935/REB
PETERS, J.
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB
PETERSEN, W. a
Considerations for Modeling SmaH-Partculate Impacts from
Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-Tunnel
Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
PETERSON, C.
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover Es-
timates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Approaches.
PB94-117579/REB
PETROPOULOU, C.
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report
PB94-124047/REB
PFLEEGER, T. a
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New Sul-
fonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB
PKCOT.S.D.
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FDR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB
PIU-I, A.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB
PLATT.J.
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological Re-
actor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications Analysis
Report
PB94-124039/REB
PLEIL, J. D.
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB
POHLMANN, K. f.
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in Ground-
Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB
POIRIER,K.
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Porycydic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
POLLACK, A. J.
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Locations,
1992.
PB94-105376/REB
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-1199S5/REB
PONDER, W. H.
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB
POPE, D. F. AND
Bnremediation Using the Land Treatment Concept. Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-107927/REB
POTTER, B.G.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program Project
Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB
PRADHAN.S.
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biodegra-
dation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB
PRESTON, E. M.
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB
RABIDEAU, A. J.
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods to
Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB
RAMADAN,
PM-10 Guideline Document Appendix.
PB94-109659/REB
RANDALL, P.
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
RANDALL, P. M.
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB
RANKIN, C. C.
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromogen
in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coli1.
PB94-114931/REB
RASMUSSEN, T. C.
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A Concep-
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
RATSCH.H.C.
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New Sul-
fonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB
RAWE.J. M.
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under CERCLA:
BkxJegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB
REASONER, D. J.
Vibrio cholerae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/RE8
REGLLS.
Development of 'Giardia C.f Values for the Surface Water
Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB
REHME,K.A.
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
RENARD, E. P.
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Estimat-
ing Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Estimat-
ing Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil Spills.
P894-117413/REB
RHOMBERG.L.
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment.
PB94-117447/REB
RICE.E.W.
Vibrio cholerae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB
RICHARDSON, S. D.
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
RICHARDSON, T.
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
P894-123874/REB
RINGLER, E.
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB
RIPBERGER, J. T.
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emissions
Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB
ROBERTS, P. J. W.
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmental
Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
ROBINSON, W. J. AND
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The Na-
tional Environmental Waste Technology Testing and Eval-
uation Center Research, Development Demonstration,
Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
RODRIGUEZ, R. M.
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB
ROGERS, C. J.
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB
ROSENTHAL.S.
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorptjon for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
ROSSMAN, L. A.
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-Qual-
ity Models.
PB94-101870/REB
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Hazard-
ous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB
RUTH, B.
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB
RYAN, J. V.
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulated
Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/REB
RYGIEWICZ, P.
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB
SACK.T.
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB
SAMPSON, R. N.
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701 /REB
SANDELU, a J.
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
SANDEHFORD, E. B.
Alternative Control Techniques Document NOx Emissions
from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB
SARSONY, C.
Proceedings: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/Pollution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh, North Carolina on
March 9-10,1993.
PB94-114782/REB
SAUM, D. W.
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland,
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB
SAVAGE, a
Evaluation of the Collier County, Florida Landfill Mining
Demonstration.
PB94-114824/REB
SCHAAB, T. D.
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chkxofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
SCHHON-STASIK, R.
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of PCP
in Sol.
PB94-114949/REB
SCHOCK.M.R.
Evaluation of a Field Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in Drink-
ing Water.
PB94-101896/REB
SCHOENY, R.
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Porycydic AromatJc Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571/REB
SCHROEDER, A. T.
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic FlukJized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
SCOFIELD, J. P.
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of Bear
Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
SCOTT, D. R.
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
PA-6
VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
UDDAMERI, V.
SCULLION, T.
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Software
for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120S99/REB
SEILKOP, S. K.
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single Point
Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB
SHARPE, W. E.
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB
SHREINER, P.
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Organics.
PB94-121555/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
SHRIVASTAVA, S. P.
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Substi-
tuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Row-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/REB
SHUKAIRY, H. M.
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment
PB94-101888/REB
SHUPE, M. W.
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The Na-
tional Environmental Waste Technology Testing and Eval-
uation Center Research, Development Demonstration,
Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB
SIERSZEN, M. E.
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the Ex-
perimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB
SIMES, a F.
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Samples.
PB94-113727/REB
SIMONIN, H. A.
Episodic Acidification and Associated Fish and Benthic In-
vertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Salvelinus fontinalis') and
Blacknose Dace ('Rhinichthvs atratulus') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB
SKOVRONEK, H. S.
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas In-
jection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-117439/REB
SLAYTON, J.
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Organics.
PB94-121555/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
SMITH, C. N.
Held Study to Evaluate Leaching of Aldfcarb, Metctechtor,
and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB
SMITH, D. L.
Demonstration/Reid Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Locations,
1992.
PB94-105376/REB
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
SMITH, E.D.
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB
SMITH, R. E.
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Software
for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB
SHODDY, R.
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112693/REB
SNOW, R.
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB
SNYDER, W. H.
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmental
Performance.
PB94-113669/REB
SOMERVILLE, M. C.
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB
SORIAL,G.A.
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic Pol-
lutants.
PB94-113766/REB
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect of
Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
SPARKS, H. l_
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report September 4, 1990--September
30, 1991).
DE93018739/REB
SPENCE, J. W.
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB
SPIEGEL, R. J.
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
SPRINGER, J.
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB
SRESTY, G.
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122561/REB
STADELMAIER, J. E.
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB
STEIGERWALD, J. E.
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trol Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition. Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trol Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB
User's Manual for the BLIS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB
STEIN, S. E.
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB
STENSEL, H. D.
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
STEPHENSON, A.
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Compli-
ance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB
STEVENS, D. G.
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB
STEVENS, R. K.
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer and
EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intel-comparison.
PB94-113099/REB
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB
STRAND, S. E.
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB
STUCKY, M. J.
Emission Test Report. Reid Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
SUIDAN, M. T.
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic Pol-
lutants.
PB94-113768/REB
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect of
Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Ruidized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB
Treatment of Semivolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113743/REB
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an An-
aerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB
SULLIVAN, P. M.
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy Tech-
nologies, Regulations, and Modem Facilities in USEPA
Region V.
PB94-104353/REB
SUMMERS, J. K.
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram.
PB94-117488/REB
SUMMERS, R. S.
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment
PB94-101888/REB
SITTER, G. W.
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB
SVOBODA, J.
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal Years 1991
and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB
SWANO, J.
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report.
PB94-124047/REB
SWIFT, J. l_
Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB
SWITZER, P.
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from the
Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Patterns:
Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respirable Par-
ticles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771/REB
SWOBODA-COLBERG, N. G.
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Laborato-
ry Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB
TAFURI, A. N.
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
TAYLOR, G. H.
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using the
PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB
THOMPSON, R. S.
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts from
Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-Tunnel
Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB
THORNELOE, S. A.
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113784/REB
THRUSTON, A. D.
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101748/REB
TIA.M.
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB
T1LLMAN, J.
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB
TINGEY, D. T.
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western Hem-
lock.
PB94-101755/REB
TOELG, M.
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-107976/REB
TOPUDURTI, K.
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB
TROCCIOLA, J. C.
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB
TROXLER, W. l_
Inittal Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB
TRUPPI, L.
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117587/REB
TULIP, C.
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Organics.
PB94-121555/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB
TURNER, D. P.
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western Hem-
lock.
PB94-1017S5/REB
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover Es-
timates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Approaches.
PB94-117579/REB
UDDAMERI, V.
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of Bear
Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB
Mar 1994
PA-7
-------
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX
VAN BENEDEN, R. J. WARMER, S. WHITE, D. M.
Implications for tfie Presence of Transforming Genes in Go- Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex- Emission Test Report. Field Test of Carton Injection for
nadal Tumors in Two Bivalve MoHusk Species. traction of Aqueous Samples for SemvolatUe Oganics. Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
PB94-101581/REB PB94-1215SS/REB bustor.
VANHISE.C. C. Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from PB94-101540/REB
Standard Operating Procedure for RekJ Analysis of Lead in Jfi*us0s?d Matrices. WHITWOflTH, W. E.
Paint. Bulk Dust, and Son by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and PB94-121548/HEB Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
Cotorimetric Measurement WATERLANO, l_ R. offs.
PB94-121738/REB Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut- PB94-112935/REB
VENOSA, A. D. offs. WIGINGTON, P J
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Bkxfegrada- PB94-112935/REB Effects ol
6"''' CrU* °" Contaminatin9 a PrinoeWrtliam OtioResearchtlwU EPA Incineration Re- £KSw?
Sound
PB94-101714/REB PB94-114659/REB ' PB9i 17561 /REB
WEAVER.C.S. Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty Diesel En- United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Epi-
^^ -» sodic Response Project
VIDIC,RD. PB94-108016/REB PB94-114923/REB
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic Pol- WEBB, J R. WILSON, J T
PRM?11376R/RFR Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalachian Testing Btoremediatton in the Field.
SarO^and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect of Mo^ and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic United PB94-114709/REB
Functional Groups. PBfl4?il7S61/REB WILSON, W. E.
PB94-113776/REB ,J~™ 1 • Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
VON STEM, E. WEBER, C. I. States.
Evaluation of the CoBer County, Florida Landfill Mining KSS^^SSnfT^nSh^ I^'IS^'SrSn^1 PB94-113073/REB
Demonstration. * ReceMno^ters to freshwater and Marine Clrgansms. ^nSMieHSia, J.
PB94-1 14824/REB PB94-1 147M/REB Cartxxi Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
WAGNER, T. wepra p j PB94-113701/REB
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade Name) ;~^' . ' . . wnHLfirui APCPB *** ^ ^1^5^^ »nd' ra«»r»™» in tt»
-------
CONTRACT/GRANT NUMBER
INDEX
Entries in this index list reports produced as a result of research done under specific
contract or grant numbers. Entries are sequenced by contract or grant number, corporate
author, and NTIS order number.
SAMPLE ENTRY
Contract or Grant Number
Performing Organization
NTIS Order Number/Medw Coda Price Codes
EPA-68-C8-OOO6
Oregon State Univ., Coo/alHs. OR.
PB9O-120072/HSU PC A09/MF A01
-------
CONTRACT/GRANT NUMBER INDEX
AIOS-90OR21953
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Re-
duction Engineering Lab.
DE9301B739/REB
DE-AC05-84OR21400
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN. Environmental Sciences Div.
PB94-101862/REB
DE-C05-84OR21400
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN.
DE93014387/REB
DTFH61-93-C-00060
University of Wyoming Research Corp., Laramie. Western
Research Inst.
PB94-100443/REB
EPA-CR-B186S8
North Carolina Univ. at Chapel Hill. Dept of Environmental
Sciences and Engineering.
PB94-101722/REB
EPA-D995787-01
Illinois Univ. at Chicago Circle. School of Public Health.
PB94-104353/REB
EPA-R-813357
Washington Univ., St Louis, MO. Center for Air Pollution
Impact and Trend Analysis.
PB94-113073/REB
EPA-ft-814566-01-2
Pennsylvania Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit
University Park.
PB94-113024/REB
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park. School of Forest
Resources.
PB94-117546/REB
EPA-R-S14903
Louisville Univ., KY. Dept. of Chemical Engineering.
PB94-119914/REB
PB94-119922/REB
PB94-119930/REB
EPA-R-816277-01-0
Duke Univ. Medical Center, Durham, NC. Dept. of Cell Biol-
4-101581 /REB
EPA-R-816762
Erie County Dept of Environment and Planning, Buffalo,
NY.
PB94-121696/REB
EPA-R416796
NT Research Inst, Chicago, IL
PB94-122561 /REB
EPA-B-8182M
CaJRecovery, Inc., Hercules, CA.
PB94-114824/REB
WTE Corp., Bedford, MA.
PB94-114816/REB
EPA-R-619053
Georgia Univ., Athens. School of Forest Resources.
PB94-119997/REB
EPA-68-O1-3887
SRI International, Menlo Park, CA.
PB94-109543/REB
EPA-68-01-6195
Dalton-Dalton-Newport, Inc., Cleveland, OH.
PB94-114808/REB
EPA-68-01-7365
SQC Systems, Athens, GA.
PB94-119989/REB
EPA-68-02-4252
Midwest Research Inst, Kansas City, MO.
PB94-101904/REB
EPA-6a-02-4450
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Research Trian-
gle Park. NC.
PB94-101573/REB
EPA-68-02-4701
Acurex Environmental Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
PB94-114618/REB'
EPA-68-03-3409
COM Federal Programs Corp., Fairfax, VA.
PB94-11306S/REB
EPA-68-03-3450
Weston (Roy F), Inc., West Chester, PA.
PB94-122553/REB
EPA-68-O3-3513
AQUA TERRA Consultants, Mountain View. CA.
PB94-114865/REB
EPA-6B-O3-3529
Science Applications International Corp., Narragansett HI.
PB94-113057/REB
EPA-68-03-3533
Midwest Research Inst, Kansas City. MO.
PB94-119229/REB
EPA-6A-03-4038
Dncinnati Univ., OH. Dept of Civil and Environmental Engi-
neering.
PB94-113750/REB
EPA-68-CO-0003
Battelle. Columbus, OH.
PB94-114634/REB
PB94-114683/REB
PB94-114790/REB
EPA-68-CO-0035
Science Applications International Corp., Washington, DC.
PB94-107752/REB
EPA-68-CO-OO47
PRC Environmental Management, Inc., Chicago, IL.
PB93-213528/REB
PB94-124047/REB
PRC Environmental Management Inc., Cincinnati, OH.
PB94-123858/REB
PRC Environmental Management Inc., Rolling Meadows,
PB94-100161/REB
PB94-120045/REB
EPA-S8-CO-0048
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati, OH.
PB94-101805/REB
PB94-105434/REB
PB94-117470/REB
PB94-124674/REB
Science Applications International Corp., Hackensack, NJ.
PB94-117439/REB
Science Applications International Corp., San Diego, CA.
PB94-114949/REB
EPA-68-CO-0049
Lockheed Environmental Systems and Technologies Co.,
Las Vegas, NV.
PB94-1053507REB
EPA-68-CO-0058
AScI Corp., Duluth, MN.
PB94-114907/REB
PB94-123833/REB
EPA-68-C1-O005
Science Applications International Corp., Narragansett, Rl.
PB94-113057/REB
EPA-68-C1-0030
Eastern Research Group, Inc.. Lexington, MA.
PB94-105343/HEB
EPA-68-C2-0101
Science Applications International Corp., Fails Church, VA.
PB94-107919/REB
EPA-M-C2-014*
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati, OH.
PB94-114667/REB
EPA-68-C2-01SO
Tetra Tech, Inc.. Fairfax, VA.
PB94-107935/REB
EPA-68-C3-0337
DynCorp Viar, Inc., Reston, VA. Environmental Services
Div.
PB94-107059/REB
EPA-69-C9-0006
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Corvallis, OR.
PB94-107968/REB
EPA-68-C8-0024
Sierra Research, Inc., Sacramento, CA.
PB94-10B016/REB
EPA-68-C8-0058
Dynamac Corp., Ada, OK.
PB94-107927/REB
EPA-68-C8-0062
Science Applications International Corp., Cincinnati, OH.
PB94-101797/REB
P894-117470/REB
Science Applications International Corp., San Diego, CA.
PB94-117413mEB
PB94-117421/REB
EPA-68-C9-0011
Eastern Research Group, Inc., Lexington, MA.
PB94-11S995/REB
EPA-6S-C9-O019
DynCorp Viar, Inc., Reston, VA. Environmental Services
Div.
PB94-121654/REB
EPA-68-C9-0033
Foster Wheeter Corp., Livingston, NJ.
PB94-112810/REB
EPA-68-C9-0036
Cincinnati Univ., OH. Dept of Civil and Environmental Engi-
neering.
PB94-1137SO/REB
IT Corp., Cincinnati, OH.
PB94-124039/REB
EPA-68-C9-OO37
Foster Wheeler Energy Corp., Livingston, NJ.
PB94-112828/REB
EPA-68-C9-0038
Acurex Environmental Corp., Jefferson, AR.
PB94-112935/REB
PB94-114659/REB
EPA-68-CO-OO49
Lockheed Environmental Systems and Technologies Co.,
Las Vegas, NV.
PB94-100153/REB
EPA-68-OO-0007
Battelle, Columbus. OH.
PB94-105376/REB
EPA-68-DO-0093
American Management Systems, Inc., Arlington, VA.
PB94-114915/REB
EPA-68-DO-009S
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Re-
search Triangle Park, NC. Atmospheric Sciences Modeling
Div.
PB94-122595/REB
PB94-122603/REB
EPA-68-DO-0097
Infiltec, Falls Church, VA.
PB94-117363/REB
EPA-68-DO-0106
Battelle Memorial Inst, Columbus, OH.
PB94-119955/REB
IIT Research Inst, Chicago, IL
PB94-120003/REB
EPA-68-DO-0177
VIGYAN, Inc., Falls Church, VA.
PB94-114402/REB
EPA-66-D1-0008
International Fuel Cells Corp., South Windsor, CT.
PB94-107950/REB
EPA-68-D1-OOO9
Research Triangle Inst, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Center for Environmental Measurements and Quality Assur-
ance.
PB94-121738/REB
EPA-68-D1-0031
Radian Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
PB94-114782/REB
EPA-68-D1-0073
VIGYAN, Inc., Falls Church, VA.
PB94-120334/REB
EPA-68-D1-0115
Midwest Research Inst, Gary, NC.
PB94-120235/REB
EPA-68-O1-0117
Alpha-Gamma Technologies, Raleigh, NC.
PB94-120219/REB
EPA-68-D2-0062
Southern Research Inst, Durham, NC. Environmental Stud-
ies Div.
PB94-112984/REB
EPA-68-O2-0063
Acurex Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
PB94-112893/REB
EPA-68-O2-0159
Midwest Research Inst, Gary, NC.
PB94-118080V REB
PB94-118379/REB
EPA-«8-D2-0175
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office
of Pollution, Prevention, and Toxics.
PB94-109030/REB
EPA-68-O2-0181
TRC Environmental Corp., Chapel Hill, NC.
PB94-112901/REB
EPA-68-D8-0002
IIT Research Inst, Chicago, IL
PB94-120003/REB
EPA-6B-D9-OOM/71
Radian Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
PB94-101540/REB
EPA-68-O9-0168
Pechan (E.H.) and Associates, Inc., Durham, NC.
PB94-104650/REB
EPA-68-D00121
TRC Environmental Corp., Chapel Hill, NC.
PB94-109659/REB
PB94-111846/REB
EPA-68-DOO097
Cohen (S.) and Associates, Inc., McLean, VA.
PB94-114758/REB
PB94-121704/REB
EPA-68-DO-0106
ManTech Environmental Technology, Inc., Research Trian-
gle Park, NC.
PB94-112877/REB
EPA-68-DO-0120
OMNI Environmental Services, Inc., Beaverton, OR.
PB94-120011/REB
EPA-68-DO-0141
Acurex Environmental Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
PB94-114741/REB
EPA-68-WO-0043
Computer Sciences Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC. Ap-
plied Technology Div.
PB94-112885/REB
EPA-68-W9-0069/25
Radian Corp., Research Triangle Park, NC.
PB94-101540/REB
EPA-680-DO-0007
Battelle Memorial Inst, Columbus, OH.
PB94-119955/REB
EPA-01001599-01-0
Governmental Refuse Collection and Disposal Association,
Silver Spring, MD.
PB94-116878/REB
CG-1
-------
CONTRACT/GRANT NUMBER INDEX
NKHS-SP42ES04S96-04 PHS-R01A128856 W-7405-ENG-W
Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Re- Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH. Risk Re- Lawrence LJvermore National Lab CA.
ducfion Engineering Lab. auction Engineering Lata. DE93016427/REB
PB94-113685/RES PB94-1175&4/REB utS3Olt>4Z7/Hbb
CG-2 VOL 93, No. 4
-------
NTIS ORDER/REPORT
NUMBER INDEX
Entries in this index list the NTIS order number and the monitor agency
numbers, each in its alphanumeric position. Please use the NTIS order
number to order items available from NTIS to ensure faster service.
SAMPLE ENTRY
NTIS Order Number
Title
NTIS Order Number/Media Code Price Codes
Sponsoring Organization
Report Humberts)
Title
NTIS Order Number/Meda Code Price Codes
PB90-120072/HSU
Sensitivity of Ecological Landscapes and Regions to
Global Climatic Change
PB90-120072/HSU PC A09/MF A01
EPA/600/3-89/073
Sensitivity of Ecological Landscapes and Regions to
Global Climatic Change
PB90-120072/HSU PC A09/MF A01
-------
NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
AD-A269 296/0/REB
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix. Reference
Guide. Version 1.
AD-A269 296/0/REB PC A07/MF A02
AD-A269 382/8/BEB
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal. Testing Manual.
AD-A269 382/8/REB PC A13/MF A03
AP-42-SUPPL-F
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement F.
PB94-121431/REB PC A99/MF A06
CBP/APR-93/109
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan:
Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report (April
1993).
PB94-112059/REB PC A03/MF A01
CBP/APR-110
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program '92 and '93. Re-
storing the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report.
PB94-12281S/REB PC A03/MF A01
CBP/TRS-95/93
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical Issue
Forum Proceedings. Basinwide Toxics Reduction Strategy
Reevaluation Report.
PB94-113453/REB PC A03/MF A01
CBP/TRS-96/93
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis. Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB PC A03/MF A01
DE93014387/REB
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase Insu-
lation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous Gas
Phase.
DE93014387/REB PC A03/MF A01
DE93016427/REB
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in ra-
diation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceoden-
tata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB PC A03/MF A01
DE93018739/REB
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB PC A03/MF A01
DE94702197/REB
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbehand-
lingsbehovel vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites in
Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of the
country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB PC A06/MF A02
DE94702214/REB
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas emis-
sions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB PC A03/MF A01
DOE/OR/21953-1
Base catalyzed decomposition of toxic and hazardous
chemicals. (Final report, September 4, 1990-September
30,1991).
DE93018739/REB PC A03/MF A01
EAP/812/R-93/004
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies' Needs.
PB94-109600/REB PC A03/MF A01
ECAO-CIN-842
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Potycydic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571 /RES PC A03/MF A01
ECAO-H-0327
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
P894-105442/REB PC A22/MF A04
EPA/AA/SRPB-93/01
Lifetime Emissions for dean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB. PC A03/MF A01
EPA/DF/DK-94/001
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
Number) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500014/REB CP D02
EPA/DF/DK-94/064
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System,
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 (for Microcom-
puters) (Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500204/REB
CPD02
EPA/SW/DK-94/063
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs for Solving
Sampling and Statistical Problems (for Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500188/REB CP D02
EPA/SW/DK-94/072
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System (ICCSS)
Software (ILM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500642/REB CP D02
EPA/230/B-93/001
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Information.
PB94-110277/REB PC A09/MF A02
EPA/300/R-92/OOS
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
spection.
PB94-120631/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/360/B-87/100
General Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31, 1980, through June 7, 1985.
PB94-102555/REB PCA11/MFA03
EPA/440/1-74/033
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for the
Wet Storage, Sawmills, Partideboard and Insulation Board
Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point Source
Category.
PB94-114873/REB PC A20/MF A04
EPA/440/1-80/075A
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guidelines
and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic Compo-
nents: Point Source Category. Draft Document.
PB94-113982/REB PC A99/MF E08
EPA/440/1-82/084
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards for
the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Category.
PB94-120110/REB PC A22/MF A04
EPA/440/1-86/016
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20, 1986.
PB94-110012/REB PC A99/MF A06
EPA/440/1-90/024
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dioxins and
Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS. (Revision A).
PB94-106184/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/440/1-91/013
Federal Register Volume 56, Number 26 Thursday, Febru-
ary 7, 1991, Part 3: Proposed Rules.
PB94-106176/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/450/2-91/011
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/450/3-90/016B
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry. Background Information for Promulgat-
ed Standards.
PB94-103413/REB PC AOS/MF A01
EPA/450/4-91/031
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distillation Oper-
ations Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Manu-
facturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB PCA13/MFA03
EPA/450/R-93/505
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report
PB94-100161 /REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/451/R-93/012
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strategies
for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA Sites. Air/Superfund Na-
tional Technical Guidance Study Series, Report ASF-36.
PB94-110517/REB PC A08/MF A02
EPA/452/R-93/008
PM-10 Guideline Document.
PB94-104304/REB PC A10/MF A03
EPA/452/R-93/008A
PM-10 Guideline Document Appendix.
PB94-109659/REB PC A99/MF A06
EPA/452/R-93/009
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
PB94-111846/REB
PC A99/MF £08
EPA/453/B-93/023
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/453/B-93/049
User's Manual for the BUS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/453/R-93/023
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB PC A14/MF A03
EPA/453/R-93/025
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tanning
and Finishing Operations.
PB94-120219/HEB PCA11/MFA03
EPA/453/R-93/032
Alternative Control Techniques Document NOx Emissions
from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines.
PB94-104494/REB PC A14/MF A03
EPA/453-R-93/034
Alternative Control Techniques Document NOx Emissions
from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB PC A11 /MF A03
EPA/453/R-93/037A
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trol Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition. Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB PC A22/MF A04
EPA/453/R-93/037B
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trol Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB PC A22/MF A04
EPA/453/R-93/040
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR Part
63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/453/R-93/050A
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Informa-
tion for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufacturing
Processes at Kraft, Sulfrte, Soda, and Semi-Chemical Mills.
PB94-121357/REB PC AOS/MF A01
EPA/453/R-93/052
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/454/R-93/041
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimating
Air Emissions from Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/454/V-92-002
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Part 1: Videos on the 'Guideline on Air Quality Models (Re-
vised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB AVJ35.00
EPA/460/3-90/001
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty Diesel En-
gines.
PB94-108016/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA-503/8-91/001
Evaluation of Dredged Material Proposed for Ocean Dis-
posal. Testing Manual.
AD-A269 3B2/8/REB PC A13/MF A03
EPA/506/949/003
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act, Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191 /REB PC AOS/MF A01
EPA-520/1-91-018
Representative benthic bioindicator organisms for use in ra-
diation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceoden-
tata (Polychaeta).
DE93016427/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/S30/R-93/013A
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB PC A10/MF A03
EPA/530/R-93/01S
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB PC E19
EPA/530/R-93/017
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical Manual.
PB94-100450/REB PC A16/MF A03
EPA/530/R-93/022
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/530/R-93/023
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Document
for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards, Ore
Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/530/R-93/024
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Document
for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards, Mineral
Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/530/R-93/025
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature for
the 1985 Report to Congress on Wastes from the Extrac-
tion and Beneficiation of Metallic Ores, Phosphate Rock,
Asbestos Overburden from Uranium Mining, and Oil Shale.
PB94-113404/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/540/9-91/116
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB PC A12/MF A03
EPA/540/A5-91/009
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological Re-
actor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications Analysis
Report.
PB94-124039/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/540/ AR-92/019
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LT(sup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report
PB94-124047/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/540/AR-92/079
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade Name)
Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analysis Report.
PB94-105434/REB PC A04/MF A01
EP A/540/ AR-93/506
CWM PO'WW'ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic Oxi-
dation Technology: Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-124658/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/540/AR-93/509
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas In-
jection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-117439/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/540/F-93/038
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment Investi-
gations.
PB93-963341 /REB PC A02/MF A01
OR-1
-------
NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
EPA/S40/F-93/OSO
Superfund Program and Information Management Update.
Volume 1. Number 1, November 1993.
PS94-963208/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/540/K-93/001
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
P893-963301 /REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/540/K-93/002
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pamphlet).
PBS3-963302/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/S40/R-93/073
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/540/R-93/077
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund Revitafeation Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB PC AO4/MF A01
EPA/540/R-93/079
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System, 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/REB PC A05/MF A01
EPA/540/R-93/080
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963S07/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/540/R-93/501
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Cttomcst Oxxtabon ToctmolOQy.
PB93-213528/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/540/R-93/S10
BioGenests (Trade Name) Sot Washing Technology: Inno-
vative TechnokwyEvaHiation Report
PB94-120045/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/S40/R-93/517
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THQ Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/540VR-93/51M
Guide for Conducting TraatabWty Studies under CERCLA
Bodegradabon Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB PC A05/MF A01
EPA/540/R-B3/525
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/S40/R-93/52*
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles. Sixth Edrbon.
PB94-123858/REB PC A19/MF AM
EPA/S40/S-B2/012
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Super-
fund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB94-102407/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/540/S-K/015
SoMQnic8tion/St&bifi28tioo of Orosmcs &nd tnoroEtnics,
PB94-106333/REB . PC A03/MF A01
EPA/540/S4Z/019
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in Ground-
Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/540/S-93/500
Engineering Butetn LandM Covers.
PB94-10S426/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/540/S43/503
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15tti in Series).
PB94-107943/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/550/K-93/002
Successful Practices in Tide 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical Assist-
ance BuBeSn. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6, Number 10.
PB94-109626/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/570SM1/038
Ground Water Indicator Plot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120967/REB PC AM/MF A02
EPA/S70/S-S1/039
Ground Water Indicator plot Study in the State of Minneso-
ta
PB94-121183/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/570/R40/019
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Gudeines, February. 1990.
PB94-120995/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/600/4-90/OZ7F
Methods for Measuring the Acute Tenacity of Effluents and
Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Organisms.
Fourth EdWon.
PB94-114733/REB PC A14/MF A03
EPA/600/S-91SOM
Gotoctxxi Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB PC AM/MF A02
EPA/000/A-93/236
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pokition Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FDR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
PB94-1129B4/REB PC A03/MF A01
EP A/600/ A-93/237
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using the
PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/238
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/239
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the Great
Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/240
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113784/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/241
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Quality
Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/242
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
P894-107950/REB PC A02YMF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/243
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB PC A02/MF A01
EP A/600/A-93/244
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
PB94-107976/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/245
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/246
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks. Maine. U S.A.
PB94-107992/REB PCA01/MFA01
EPA/600/ A-93/247
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of Bear
Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/RE8 PC A01/MF A01
EPA/600/A-A3/24I
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorpboo for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/249
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Superfund Site.
PB94-112828/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/250
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts from
Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-Tunnel
Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/2S1
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/252
Relative Importance to Sulfate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
PB94-112885/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/253
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA's Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/2S4
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Inventories.
PB94-112901 /REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/255
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB PC AO3/MF A01
EP A/600/A-93/2SC
Engineering Aspects of Waterbome Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB PC A03/MF A01
EP A/600/A-93/2S7
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
PB94-112935/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/2S8
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The Na-
tional Environmental Waste Technology Testing and Eval-
uation Center Research. Development Demonstration,
Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB PC AO3/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/259
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/260
Testing BioremedBbon in the Field.
PB94-114709/REB PC A03/MF A01
EP A/600/A-93/262
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB PC A03/MF A01
EP A/600/A-93/263
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment
PB94-117447/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/264
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/600/A-93/265
Statistical Assessment: Two Laboratory Tests for Estimat-
ing Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil Spills.
PB94-117413/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/266
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Estimat-
ing Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421 /REB PC A03/MF A01
EP A/600/ A-93/267
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chromatographs.
PB94-120003/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/268
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011 /REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/269
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/270
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB
PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/271
Rute-Based System for Evaluating Rnal Covers for Hazard-
ous Waste Landfills. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/272
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extraction
Technology.
PB94-1225S3/REB PC A02/MF A01
EP A/600/ A-93/273
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122S61 /REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/274
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
PB94-122579/REB PC A01/MF A01
EPA/600/ A-93/275
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB PC A02/MF A01
EP A/600/ A-93/276
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single Point
Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
PB94-122595/REB PC A01/MF A01
EPA/600/A-93/277
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measurements
and Predictions from the Regional Acid Deposition Model
and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB PC A02/MF AO1
EPA/600/ A-93/278
Life Cycle Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122504/REB PC A02/MF A01
EP A/600/A-93/280
Practical Tools and Concepts for Environmental Audits and
PC A02/MF A01
PB94-122611/REB
EPA/600/ AP-92/002
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB
PC A22/MF A04
EPA/600/J-93/269
Development of 'Giardia C.f Values for the Surface Water
Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/270
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water Sys-
tems.
PB94-117520/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/380
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Storage
on Water Quality.
PB94-117S12/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/381
Vibrio choleras 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose1 Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB PC A02/MF A01
EP A/600/ J-93/415
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for 2,3,7,8-
Tetrabromodibenzo-p-Oioxin (TBDD) in the Rat Tissue Dis-
tribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101S65/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/416
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Subsb-
tuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94-101573/HEB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/417
Implications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in Go-
nadal Tumors in Two Bivalve Mollusk Species.
PB94-101581/REB PC A02/MF A01
EP A/600/J-93/418
Serum Chemistry and Histopathological Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebutosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB PC A02/MF A01
OR-2 VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
EPA/600/R-93/104
EPA/600/J-93/419
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Biodegra-
dation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/420
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Biodegrada-
tion of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince William
Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ J-93/421
Development of Split-Operator, Petrov-Galerkin Methods to
Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/422
Response of Predatory Zooplankton Populations to the Ex-
perimental Acidification of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/423
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry.
PB94-101746/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/424
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western Hem-
lock.
PB94-101755/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/425
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/426
Time Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Patterns:
Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respirable Par-
ticles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771 /REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/427
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from the
Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/428
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Remedial
Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/ J-93/429
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-101805/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/430
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/431
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-Qual-
ity Models.
PB94-101870/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/432
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tion and Biotreatment
PB94-101888/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/433
Evaluation of a Field Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in Drink-
ing Water.
PB94-101896/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/434
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/435
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB PCA02/MFA01
EPA/600/J-93/437 ,
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an An-
aerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/438
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Compounds.
PB94-113685/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/439
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of Xenobiotic
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/440
Carton Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701 /REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/6OO/J-93/441
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake, Conduct-
ance, and Photosynthesis in Needles of 'Pinus ponderosa'.
PB94-113719/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/442
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Samples.
PB94-113727/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/443
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Probable
Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-11373S/REB PC A03/MF A01
EP A/600/J-93/444
Treatment of Semivolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113743/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/445
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Fluidized Beds.
PB94-113750/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/446
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic Pol-
lutants.
PB94-113768/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/447
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect of
Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/448
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulated
Scrap Tire Fire.
PB94-114618/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/6OO/J-93/449
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms and
Control.
PB94-114626/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/450
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromogen
in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coli'.
PB94-114931/REB PC A01/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/451
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of PCP
in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/ J-93/452
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/453
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
Releases.
PB94-112836/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/454
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems for Large
Underground Tanks.
PB94-113065/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/455
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
DNA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-1130S7/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/456
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with Larval
Striped Bass.
PB94-11304O/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/ J-93/457
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/458
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Laborato-
ry Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/4S9
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/460
In situ Bioassays of Brook Trout ('Saivelinus fontinalis1) and
Blacknose Dace ('Rhinichthys atratulus') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/461
Three-Dimensional Air Flow Model for Soil Venting: Super-
position of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/463
Measurements of VOCs from the TAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/464
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
States.
PB94-113073/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/465
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081 /REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/466
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer and
EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/467
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and Alkanes
during the Night and Earty Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/468
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outfall. 2. Environmental
Performance.
PB94-113669/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/469
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/471
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-117587/REB
PC A02/MF A01
PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/472
PANs in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB
EPA/600/J-93/473
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/474
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover Es-
timates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Approaches.
PB94-117579/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/475
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalachian
Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic United
States.
PB94-117561/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/476
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New Sul-
fonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB PC A01/MF A01
EP A/600/ J-93/477
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/479
Characterization of Emissions from an Early Model Flexible-
Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/480
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB PC A02/MF A01
EP A/600/J-93/481
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underprediction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/482
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971 /REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/483
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of Aldicarb, Metolachlor,
and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/484
)ualitv Mrvtalir.,, ...... 3 . ._
Dilution Control: A Concep-
IntegraSng Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollu ' ~ ~
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB
PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/J-93/485
Life Cycle Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Manage-
ment.
PB94-122512/REB
PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/R-92/080
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/600/R-92/081
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/R-92/203
Literature Review: Heat Transfer through Two-Phase Insu-
lation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous Gas
Phase.
DE93014387/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/R-93/041
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining Wastes:
Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Us Vegas,
Nevada on July 30-31,1992.
PB94-107919/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/SOO/R-93/059
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Prevention
Projects.
PB94-114642/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/R-93/087
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration Re-
search Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
PB94-114659/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/600/R-93/089
Provisional Guidance tor Quantitative Risk Assessment of
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571 /REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/R-93/100
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances in
Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120821 /REB PC A08/MF A02
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances in
Environmental Samples.
PB94-121811/REB PC A08/MF A02
EPA/600/R-93/104
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Particu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Virginia
on March 10-11, 1992.
PB94-123866/REB PC A03/MF A01
Mar 1994
OR-3
-------
NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
EPA/600/R-93/107
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation and
Monitoring.
PB94-105350/REB PC A21/MF AIM
EPA/600/R-93/112
Proceedings of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seaming:
Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio on
April 22, 1993.
PB94-1 1 4667/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/600/R-93/140
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds
in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-1 001 53/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/600/R-93/143
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
PB94-100146/REB PCA04/MFA01
EPA/600/R-93/1S1
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedings
Workshop: Held in Salem, Massachusetts on March 31,
and April 1-2, 1993.
PB94-101516/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/600/R-93/1S3
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dolphins
in U.S. Waters.
PB94-107935/REB PC A05/MF A02
EPA/600/R-93/163
Evaluation of the Collier County, Florida Landfill Mining
Demonstrabofi.
PB94-1 1482.4/REB PC AQ4/MF A01
EPA/aOD/R-93/1«4
Bioremediation Using the Land Treatment Concept Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-1079277HEB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/6OO/R-93/1S5
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-Con-
sumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-1 14816/REB PC AOS/MF A01
EPA/800/R-93/196
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Applica-
tions.
PB94-1 1 4675/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/600/R-M/MS
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treatment
Plants.
PB94-1 14683/HEB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/6OO/R-M/170
Biomass Gasification Pilot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/8OO/M3/171
Report of Workshop on Geosyrrthebc day Uners.
PB94-114691/REB PCA06/MFA02
EPA/SOa/R-93/173
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/MO/R-W/174
HydrotoocaJ Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-1 14865/REB PC AM/MF A06
EPA/600/R-S3/U1
Emission Test Report Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control, Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB PCA09/MFA03
EPA/GOO/R-M/1M
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NC* Control Technology.
PB94-1 14741/REB PC AM/MF A03
EPA/600/R-M/1M
Episode Aerification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Epi-
sode Response Project
PB94-1 14923/REB PC A17/MF AM
EPA/600/R-03/1*2
Episode AcirJMcali
vertebrate
Streams. Methods Report.
PB94-105368/REB
EPA/600/R43/193
Demonstration/Field
Gas Chromatographs
1992.
P894-105376/REB
and Associated Rsh and Benthic In-
Responses of Four Adkondack Headwater
PC A03/MF A01
of New Designs of Automated
t and Other Locations,
PC AM/MF A01
EPA/aOO/R-«3/1*7
FoKow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-1 1 4758/REB PC AM/MF A01
EPA/6OO/R-93/1M
Proceedhgs: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air QuaMy/PoBution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh. North Carolina on
March 9-10, 1993.
PB94-1 147B2/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/MO/R-93/200
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead in
Paint. Buk Dust, and So* by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and
Cokxknetric Measurement
PB94-121738/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/SOO/R-M/201
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-PtaSng Technology for Printed
Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology Evaluation
EPA/600/R-93/204
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB PC AOS/MF A01
EPA/600/R-93/207
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/R-93/211
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland,
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB PC AOS/MF A02
EPA/600/R-93/214
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emissions
Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB PCA11/MFA03
EPA/SOO/R-93/218
Characteristics of School BmWings in the U.S.
PB94-121704/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/600/R-93/223
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chkxofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/600/S-93/OO6
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochermcal and Hydrotogic Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/600/S-93/007
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/600/S-93/008
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB PCA02/MFA01
EPA/600/S-93/009
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of Ro-
togravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/S20/R-92/001
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB PC A10/MF A03
EPA/S20/R-93/002
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB PC A13/MF A03
EPA/620/R-93/007
EMAP-Estuaries. Loureiaruan Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
PC AOS/MF A02
EPA/737/F-93/014
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies
gram.
PB94-1
B94-117488/REB
EPA/620/R-93/009
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program Project
Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB PC AOS/MF A02
EPA/62S/R-92/001
Control of Bioflm Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-115995/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/62S/R-92/OOS
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual
PB94-123841 /REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/625/R-92/007
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical Tech-
niques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
PBS4-12382S/REB PC A13/MF A03
EPV625/R-93/001
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in Drink-
ing Water.
PB94-121670/REB PC A06/MF A02
EPA/625/R-03/OQ9.
Guides to Pollution Prevention: Non-Agricultural Pesticide
Users.
PB94-114634/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/630/R42/004
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxic Effects As-
sociated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Triangle
Park. North Carolina on September 14-15,1992.
PB94-10S335/REB PC A11/MF A03
EPA/630/R-92/OOS
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies from a Risk
Assessment Perspective.
PB94-105343/REB PC A21/MF A04
EPA/735/B-03/001
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides: How
to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms. Forests,
Nurseries. Greenhouses.
PB94-112018/REB PC AOS/MF A02
EPA/735/B-93/002
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de los Pesbodas: Qua para tos Traba-
PC A02/MF A01
•114790/HEB
PC A03/MF A01
M20292/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/737/F-93/011
Pesticide Fact Sheet Sinesto B.
PB94-108438/REB
EPA/737/F-93/012
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Puccmia cana&cuiata1 (ATCC 40199).
PB94-10B446/FtEB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/737/F-93/013
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
PB94-1093S2/REB PC A01/MF A01
aizawai'.
PB94-109360/REB
EPA/737/F-93/015
PC A02/MF A01
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB
PC A02/MF A01
EPA/737/N-93/002
PR Notice 93-1. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104122/REB PCA01/MFA01
EPA/737/N-93/003
PR Notice 93-2. Notice to Registrants, Producers, and For-
mulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB PCA01/MFA01
EPA/737/N-93/004
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104148/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/737/N-93/005
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Dis-
tributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104155/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/737/N-93/007
PR Notice 93-6. Notice to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Registrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171 /REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/737/N-93/OO8
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/737/N-93/009
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators. Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/REB PC A01/MF A01
EPA/737/N-93/010
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/737/N-93/011
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB PCA01/MFA01
EPA/737/N-93/012
PR Notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104221 /REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/738/F-92/010
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/738/F-93/004
Red Facts: Btobar.
PB94-102282/REB PC A01/MF A01
EPA/738/R-92/003
Heiegistraboo Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
PB94-108024/REB PC A13/MF A03
EPA/738/R-93/003
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED): Biobor.
PB94-109733/REB PC AOS/MF A01
EPA/738/R-93/004
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis Toxicol-
H12034/REB PC A15
EPA/738/R-93/006
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July 1993.
PB94-109840/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/73S/R-93/008
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Occupa-
tion and Residential Exposure.
PB94-109865/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/738/H-93/010
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Environ-
mental Fate.
PB94-110475/REB PC A11 /MF A03
EPA/744/R-93/002
Proceedings: International Symposium on Pollution Preven-
tion in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportunities
and Barriers' Held in Washington. DC on August 18-20,
1992.
PB94-104312/REB PC A15/MF A03
EPA/7 44/H-93/004
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Compar-
ison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative Proc-
PB94-109030/REB PC AOS/MF A02
EPA/747/N-93/006
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers. Formulators, Dis-
tributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/810/K-93/001
Wellhead Protection in Confined, Semi-Confined, Fractured
and Karst Aquifer Settings.
PB94-109402/REB PC A02/MF A01
EPA/810/R-93/001
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB PC AOS/MF A02
OR-4
VOL. 93, No. 4
-------
NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
PB94-100153/REB
EPA/821/R-93/010A
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventjonal Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
PB94-121654/REB PC A99/MF E08
EPA/821/R-93/011
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for the
Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993 (Revi-
sion 1).
PB94-109048/REB PC A05/MF A01
EPA/821/R-93/012
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100872/REB PC A14/MF A03
EPA/S21/R-93/013
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100856/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/821/R-93/017
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/821/R-93/020
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines and NESHAP for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard In-
dustry.
PB94-107018/REB PCA11/MFA03
EPA/821/R-93/022
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guidelines
for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/821/R-93/023
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limita-
tions Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and Pa-
perboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB PC A99/MF A06
EPA/822/R-93/008
Btoaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/822/R-93/010
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Hearth Bioaccu-
mulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109535/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/823/R-93/003
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's
National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in Fish Tissue'. Held in
Washington, DC. on May 10-11, 1993.
PB94-112513/REB PCA11/MFA03
EPA/832/F-92/003
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/832/F-93/001
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment Pro-
PKW-118S69/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/833/F-93/002B
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer Docu-
ment Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB PC A04/MF A01
EPA/901/R-93/001
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Reduc-
tion of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB PC A07/MF A02
EPA/903/R-93/003
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatite Organics.
PB94-121S55/REB PC A03/MF A01
EPA/M3/R-93/004
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB PC A03/MF A01
ERLN44129
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxicity Tests with Larval
Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB PC A03/MF A01
ERLN-N148
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyafella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB PC A02/MF A01
ERLN-1261
Application of the DNA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
DMA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB PC A02/MF A01
ERUM454
Serum Chemistry and Histopathdogical Evaluations of
Brown Bullheads ('Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York,
PB94-1O1599/REB PC A02/MF A01
FHWA/RD-93/088
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
rials for Highway Construction.
PB94-100443/REB PC A10/MF A03
FHWA/TX-92/1232-1S
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120S81 /RGB PC A04/MF A01
FHWA/TX-92/1279-1
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Compli-
ance with the dean AJt Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB PC A04/MF A01
FHWA/TX-93/1272-1
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB PC A08/MF A02
IEPA/ENF-93/062
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois, Fiscal Years 1991
and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB PC A08/MF A02
IEPA/WPC-93/139
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected by
Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361 /REB PC A04/MF A01
IEPA/WPC/93-144
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised Edition).
PB94-120706/REB PC A03/MF A01
ISBN-0-16-036233-4
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB PC A12/MF A03
IS8N-0-16-041708-2
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Information.
PB94-110277/REB PC A09/MF A02
ISBN-0-309-04528-2
Water Transfers in the West: Efficiency, Equity, and the En-
vironment
PB94-122397/REB PC A14/MF A03
ISBN-0-309-04786-2
Issues in Risk Assessment
PB94-123411/REB PC A17/MF A03
ISBN 91-620-4100-2
Gasverkstorrrter i Sverige. En inventering av efterbenand-
lingsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites in
Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of the
country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB PC A06/MF A02
ISBN 91-620-4144-4
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas emis-
sions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB PC A03/MF A01
NIH/PUB-93-3352
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sulfate
(CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water and
Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB PC A06/MF A02
MH/PUB-93-3384
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB PC A09/MF A02
NIH/PUB-93-3385
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/Fer-
tilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to F344/N
Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB PC A08/MF A02
NIH/TOX-29
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sulfate
(CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water and
Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB PC A06/MF A02
NIH/TOX-36
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/ Fer-
tilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to F344/N
Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB PC A08/MF A02
NTP-TOXICITY-SER-35
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121438/REB PC A09/MF A02
OHEA-C-533
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Panicu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Virginia
on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB PC A03/MF A01
OHEA-C-543
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment
PB94-117447/REB PC A03/MF A01
OHEA-E-193
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-114725/REB PC A06/MF A02
ORNL/M-2426
Literature Review. Heat Transfer through Two-Phase Insu-
lation Systems Consisting of Powders in a Continuous Gas
Phase.
DE93014387/REB PC A03/MF A01
ORNL/PUB-404S
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB PC A03/MF A01
OSWER-9200.0-1SFS
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB PC A01/MF A01
OSWER-9200.3-15I-VOL-1-HO-1
Superfund Program and Information Management Update.
Volume 1. Number 1, November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB PC AOZ/MF A01
OSWER-9200.9-02
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not Paid
for Non-Compliant or UnuseaWe Data.
PB94-963214/REB PC A03/MF A01
OSWER-9202.1-16
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund Revitalization Confer-
ence. Held in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-963202/REB PC A04/MF A01
OSWER-9230.1-05/FSA
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301 /REB PC A02/MF A01
OSWER-9230.1-08
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pamphlet).
PB93-963302/REB PC A02/MF A01
OSWER-9234.2-25
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963507/REB PC A03/MF A01
OSWER-9320.2-07
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB PC A02/MF A01
OSWER-9320.2-08FS
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30, 1993.
PB93-963351 /REB PC A02/MF A01
OSWER-9320.7-08
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System, 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/REB PC A05/MF A01
OSWER-9345.1-07FS
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual.
PB93-963356/REB PC A02/MF A01
OSWER-9345.1-14
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB PC A04/MF A01
OSWER-9345.1-16FS
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment Investi-
gations.
PB93-963341 /REB PC A02/MF A01
OSWER-9355.4-13
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB PC A06/MF A02
OSWER-9355.4-14FS
Distribution of DRAFT Soil Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-963508/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB93-213528/REB
Technology Evaluation Report Perox-Pure (Trade Name)
Chemical Oxidation Technology.
PB93-213528/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB93-963301/REB
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (Fact Sheet).
PB93-963301/HEB PC A02/MF A01
PB93-963302/REB
Superfund Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) (Pamphlet).
PB93-963302/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB93-963323/REB
Supplemental Guide to Video on Superfund Site Assess-
ment Screening: A National Priority.
PB93-963323/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB93-963341/REB
Integrating Removal and Remedial Site Assessment Invest!-
1/REB
PC A02/MF A01
PB93-963343/REB
Evaluation of the Likelihood of DNAPL Presence at NPL
Sites: National Results.
PB93-963343/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB93-963350/REB
FACT BOOK: National Priorities List under the Original
Hazard Ranking System, 1981-1991.
PB93-963350/REB PC A05/MF A01
PB93-963351/REB
EPA Completes Construction at 217 Sites by September
30, 1993.
PB93-963351 /REB PC A02/MF A01
PB93-963356/REB
Hazard Ranking System Guidance Manual.
PB93-963356/HEB PC A02/MF A01
PB93-963507/REB
Guidance for Evaluating the Technical Impracticability of
Ground-Water Restoration.
PB93-963507/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB93-963508/REB
Distribution of DRAFT Soil Screening Level Guidance.
PB93-963508/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-100088/REB
Fuel Economy Guide, 1993. 3 Number.
PB94-100088/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-100096/REB
Fuel Economy Guide, 1994. 6 Number.
PB94-100096/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-100146/REB
Fluorescent Tracer Evaluation of Protective Clothing Per-
formance.
PB94-100146/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-100153/REB
Behavior and Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds
in Soil: A Literature Review.
PB94-100153/REB PC A06/MF A02
Mar 1994
OR-5
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NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
PB94-100161/REB
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Technology Evaluation
Report and Application Analysis Report
PB94-1 001 61 /REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-10O2S2/REB
RCRA Permit Policy Compendium Update Package. Revi-
sion 2, September 1993.
PB94-100252/REB PC E19
PB94-100351/REB
Risk Ranking Project Region 2. Ecological Ranking and
Problem Analysis: Health, Ecology and Welfare/Economics.
PB94-100351/REB PC A11/MF A03
PB94-100443/REB
Engineering and Environmental Aspects of Recycled Mate-
nsls for I bohwfly Construction.
PB94-100443/REB PC A10/MF A03
PB94-100450/REB
Solid Waste Disposal Facility Criteria. Technical Manual
PB94-1 00450/REB PC A16/MF AO3
PB94-100476/REB
Technical and Economic Capacity of States and Public
Water Systems to Implement Drinking Water Regulations:
Report to Congress.
PB94-100476/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-1008S6/REB
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards tor the Pesticide Manufacturing
Industry.
PB94-100B56/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-100864/RE8
Final Technical Development Document for the Pesticide
Chemicals
Guidelines,
formance Standards.
PB94-100864/REB PC A17/MF AIM
PM4-100672/REB
Economic Impact Analysis of Final Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards for the Pesticide Manufacturing
PC A14/MF A03
Manufacturing Category Effluent Limitations
, Pretraatment Standards, and New Source Per-
Industry.
PB84-10C
PB94-100872/REB
PM4-1009W/REB
PR Notices, 1967-1969.
PB94-100908/REB PC AM/MF A02
PM4-100914/REB
PR Notices, 1970-1974.
PB94-100914/REB PCA08/MFA02
PB94-10M22/REB
PR Notices, 1975-1979.
PB94-100922/REB PC A05/MF A02
PBM-100930/REB
PR Notices, 19BO-1984.
PB94-100930/REB PC A09/MF A02
PBA4-101S16/REB
Measuring Pollution Prevention Progress. Proceedngs
Workshop: Held in Salem. Massachusetts on March 31.
and April 1-2.1993.
PB94-101516/REB PC AO6/MF AO2
PBB4-101540/BEB
Emission Test Report Field Test of Carbon Injection for
Mercury Control. Camden County Municipal Waste Com-
bustor.
PB94-101540/REB PC A09/MF A03
PB94-101S65/REB
Physiologically Based Pharmacotanetic Model for 2,3,7,8-
Tetrabromodfcenzo-p-Dioxin (TBDD) in the Rat Tissue Dis-
tribution and CYP1A Induction.
PB94-101565/REB PCA03/MFA01
PBS4-101573/REB
Comparative In vitro Percutaneous Absorption of p-Substt-
tuted Phenols through Rat Skin Using Static and Flow-
Through Diffusion Systems.
PB94301573/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-101SS1/REB
hnpications for the Presence of Transforming Genes in Go-
nadal Tumors in Two Bivalve MoHusk Species.
PB94-101S81 /REB PC AO2/MF A01
PBM-1015M/REB
Serum Chemistry and Histopathotogical Evaluations of
Brown BuHwads f Ameiurus nebulosus') from the Buffalo
and Niagara Rivers, New York.
PB94-101599/REB PC A02/MF A01
PBM-101W7/REB
Efficacy of Commercial Products in Enhancing Oil Bwdeora-
dation in Closed Laboratory Reactors.
PB94-101607/REB PC A03/UF Ml
PB94-101714/REB
Efficacy of Commercial Inocula in Enhancing Bndegmda-
Son of Weathered Crude Oil Contaminating a Prince W«am
Sound Beach.
PB94-101714/REB PC A03/MF AO1
PB94-101722/REB
Dovotopmont of Spit-Operator, Petrov-Gaterlun Methods to
Simulate Transport and Diffusion Problems.
PB94-101722/REB PCA03/MFA01
PB94-101730/REB
Response of Predatory Zooptankton Populations to the Ex-
perimental AoidMcation of Little Rock Lake, Wisconsin.
PB94-101730/REB PCA03/MFA01
PB94-10174S/REB
Structural Characterization of Reactive Dyes Using Liquid
Secondary Ion Mass Speckomaky/Tandem Mass Spec-
trometry
PB94-101748/REB PC A02/UF A01
PB94-101755/REB
Effects of Ammonium and Nitrate on Nutrient Uptake and
Activity of Nitrogen Assimilating Enzymes in Western Hem-
lock.
PB94-101755/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101763/REB
Atmospheric Corrosion Model for Galvanized Steel Struc-
tures.
PB94-101763/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101771/REB
Tme Series Model for Cigarette Smoking Activity Patterns:
Model Validation for Carbon Monoxide and Respiable Par-
ticles in a Chamber and an Automobile.
PB94-101771 /REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101789/REB
Derivation of an Indoor Air Averaging Time Model from the
Mass Balance Equation for the Case of Independent
Source Inputs and Fixed Air Exchange Rates.
PB94-101789/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101797/REB
Engineering Bulletins: Aids to the Development of Remedial
Alternatives.
PB94-101797/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-10180S/REB
SITE Demonstration of the Basic Extractive Sludge Treat-
ment Process.
PB94-1018O5/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-101862/REB
Compacted Soil Barriers at Abandoned Landfill Sites Are
Likely to Fail in the Long Term.
PB94-101862/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101570/REB
Discrete Volume-Element Method for Network Water-Qual-
ity Models.
PB94-101870/HEB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101W8/REB
Disinfection By-Product Formation and Control by Ozona-
tton and Biotreatment
PB94-101888/REB PC A03/MF A01
PBM-101«M/REB
Evaluation of a Held Test Kit for Monitoring Lead in Drink-
ing Water.
P894-101896/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101904/REB
Formation and Characterization of Soot Deposits from Non-
Optimum Combustion of No. 6 Fuel Oil with Chlorinated Or-
ganic Compounds in an Industrial Boiler.
PB94-101904/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-101912/REB
Evaluation of Filtration and Distillation Methods for Recy-
cling Automotive Coolant
PB94-101912/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-1020M/RE8
Clean Water Act A Primer.
PB94-1020B4/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-102191/REB
Report to the Congress: Activities and Programs Imple-
mented under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act Fiscal
Year 1988.
PB94-102191 /REB PC A05/MF A01
PB94-1022R2/REB
Red Facts: Biobar.
PB94-102282/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-102407/REB
Design Considerations for Ambient Air Monitoring at Super-
fund Sites. Engineering Bulletin.
PB94-102407/REB PC A02/MF A01
PBS4-102S55/REB
Qeneral Counsel Opinions from the Office of General
Counsel (EPA). January 31,1980. through June 7, 1985.
PB94-102555/REB PC A11/MF A03
PB94-103413/REB
Reactor Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Man-
ufacturing Industry: Background Information for Promulgat-
ed Standards.
PB94-103413/REB PC A05/MF A01
PB94-104114/REB
PR Notice 93-1 through PR Notice 93-11.
PB94-104114/BEB PC E9S/MF E99
PB84-104122/REB
PR Notice 93-1. Nodes to Manufacturers, FormUators. Pro-
ducors snd Roostrsnts of Postictdo Products.
PB94-104122/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-W4130/REB
PR Notice 93-2 Notice to Registrants. Producers, and For-
mulators of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104130/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-10414B7REB
PR Notice 93-3. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators. Pro-
duoofs &fid RoQistrants of Postictdo Products.
PB94-104148/REB PC AO2/MF A01
PB94-104155/REB
PR Notice 93-4. Notice to Manufacturers. FormUators. Dis-
tributors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104155/REB PC A02/MF A01
PBM-104163/REB
PR Notice 93-5. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Dis-
tnbutors, and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104163/REB PC AO3/MF A01
PB94-104171/REB
PR Notice 93-6. Nonce to Manufacturers, Producers, For-
mulators, and Repjstrants of Pesticides.
PB94-104171/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-104189/REB
PR Notice 93-7. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104189/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-104197/REB
PR Notice 93-8. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104197/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-10420S/REB
PR Notice 94-9. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators, Pro-
ducers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104205/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-104213/REB
PR Notice 93-10. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers and Registrants of Pesticide Products.
PB94-104213/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-104221/REB
PR notice 93-11. Notice to Manufacturers, Formulators,
Producers, and Registrants of Agricultural Pesticides.
PB94-104221 /REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-104304/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document
PB94-104304/REB PC A10/MF A03
PB94-104312/REB
Proceedings: International Sympo&ium on Pollution Preven-
tion in the Manufacture of Pulp and Paper 'Opportunities
and Barriers'. Held in Washington, DC. on August 18-20,
1992.
PB94-104312/REB PC A15/MF A03
PB94-104353/REB
Municipal Solid Waste Combustion: Waste-to-Energy Tech-
nologies. Regulations, and Modem Facilities in USEPA
H04353/REB PC A10/MF A03
PB94-104361/REB
Intensive Survey of the Little Vermilion River as Effected by
Seasonal Variation, 1992.
PB94-104361 /REB PC A04/MF A01
PBB4-104494/REB
Alternative Control Techniques Document NOx Emissions
from Stationary Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines.
PB94-104494/REB PC A14/MF A03
PB94-1046SO/REB
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System:
User's Manual.
PB94-104650/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-105335/REB
Workshop Report on Developmental Neurotoxjc Effects As-
sociated with Exposure to PCBs. Held in Research Triangle
Park, North Carolina on September 14-15,1992.
PB94-105335/REB PCA11/MFA03
PB84-105343/REB
Review of Ecological Assessment Case Studies from a Risk
Assessment Perspective.
PB94-105343/REB PC A21 /MF A04
PB94-10S350/REB
Case Studies in Wellhead Protection Area Delineation and
Monitoring.
PB94-105350/REB PC A21 /MF A04
PB94-105368/REB
Episode Acidrfication and Associated Fish and Benthic In-
vertebrate Responses of Four Adirondack Headwater
Streams. Methods Report
PB94-105368/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-105376/REB
Demonstration/Field Study of New Designs of Automated
Gas Chromatographs in Connecticut and Other Locations,
1992.
PB94-105376/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-105426/REB
Engineering Bulletin: Landfill Covers.
PB94-105426/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-105434/REB
Resources Conservation Company B.E.S.T. (Trade Name)
Solvent Extraction Technology: Application Analysis Report
PB94-105434/REB PC A04/MF A01
PS94-105442/REB
Alternative Fuels Research Strategy.
PB94-105442/REB PC A22/MF A04
PB84-10SS33/REB
Final Test Report Main Report and Appendices A-J for
USEPA Test Program Conducted at Pine Hall Brick Plant,
Madison, North Carolina.
PB94-105533/REB PC A99/MF E18
PB94-106176/REB
Federal Register Volume 56. Number 26 Thursday, Febru-
ary 7,1991. Part 3: Proposed Rutes.
PB94-106176/REB PC A03/MF A01
-106184/REB
Method 1613: Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dioxins and
Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS, (Revision A).
PB94-106184/REB
PC A03/MF A01
PB94-106333/REB
Sobfficalion/Starjilization of Organics and Inorganics.
PB94-106333/REB PC AO3/MF A01
PB94-107018/REB
Regulatory Impact Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guide-
lines and NESHAP tor the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard In-
dustry.
P894-107018/REB PC A11/MF A03
OR-6
VOL 93, No. 4
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NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
PB94-112992/REB
PB94-107059/REB
Analytical Methods for the Determination of Pollutants in
Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater.
PB94-107059/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-107695/REB
Waste Management Area (WMA) and Supplemental Well
(SPW) Guidance.
PB94-107695/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-107745/REB
Water Quality Assessment of Proposed Effluent Guidelines
for the Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry.
PB94-107745/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-107752/REB
Statistical Support Document for Proposed Effluent Limita-
tions Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper, and Pa-
perboard. Point Source Category.
PB94-107752/REB PC A99/MF A06
PB94-107919/REB
Predicting Acid Generation from Non-Coal Mining Wastes:
Notes of the July 1992 Workshop. Held in Las Vegas,
Nevada on July 30-31,1992.
PB94-107919/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-107927/REB
Bkxemediation Using the Land Treatment Concept Envi-
ronmental Regulations and Technology.
PB94-107927/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-107935/REB
Scientific Research on Diseases and Mortalities of Dolphins
in U.S. Waters.
PB94-107935/REB PC A05/MF A02
PB94-107943/REB
Suggested Operating Procedures for Aquifer Pumping
Tests. Ground Water Issue (15th in Series).
PB94-107943/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-107950/REB
Landfill Gas Pretreatment for Fuel Cell Applications.
PB94-107950/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-107968/REB
Impact of Global Change on Terrestrial Ecosystems:
Frameworks for Evaluating Agroecosystem and Forest Eco-
system Effects.
PB94-107968/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-107976/REB
Modeling the Rice Carbon Budget in China Using GIS
Technology.
PB94-10797C
PC A03/MF A01
PB94-107976/REB
PBM-107M4/REB
UV-B Effects on Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-107984/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-107992/REB
Mineral Weathering Rates from Small-Plot Experiments,
WMP Site, Bear Brooks, Maine, U.S.A.
PB94-107992/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-108008/REB
Randomized Intervention Analysis of the Behavior of Bear
Brook Watershed, Maine.
PB94-108008/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-108016/REB
Emissions Control Strategies for Heavy-Duty Diesel En-
PB94-108016/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-108024/REB
ReregistratKXi Eligibility Document (RED) Chlorinated Iso-
cyanurates.
PB94-108024/REB PC A13/MF A03
PB94-108438/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet Sinesto B.
PB94-108438/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-108446/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Puccinia canaliculata' (ATCC 40199).
PB94-108446/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-108453/REB
R.E.D. Facts. Chlorinated Isocyanurates.
PB94-108453/REB. PC A02/MF A01
PB94-108818/REB
Developing Public/Private Partnerships: An Option for
Wastewater Financing.
PB94-108818/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-109030/REB
Multiprocess Wet Cleaning: Cost and Performance Compar-
ison of Conventional Dry Cleaning and an Alternative Proc-
PB94-109030/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-10904I/REB
Preliminary Report of EPA Efforts to Replace Freon for the
Determination of Oil and Grease, September 1993 (Revi-
sion 1).
PB94-109048/REB PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-109352/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheet 'Cinnamonum cassia'.
PB94-109352/REB PC A01 /MF A01
PB94-109360/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies
aizawai'.
PB94-109360/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-109378/REB
Pesticide Fact Sheets: 'Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies
aizawai' Strain GC-91.
PB94-109378/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-109402/REB
Wellhead Protection in Confined, Semi-Confined, Fractured
and Karst Aquifer Settings.
PB94-109402/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-109410/REB
Bioaccumulation Factor Portions of the Proposed Water
Quality Guidance for the Great Lakes System.
PB94-109410/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-109535/REB
Comparison and Rank of Proposed Human Health Bioaccu-
mulation Factors for the Great Lakes Initiative.
PB94-109S35/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-109543/REB
Seafood Consumption Data Analysis.
PB94-109543/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-109550/REB
NPDES Storm Water Program. Question and Answer Docu-
ment Volume 2.
PB94-109550/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-109600/REB
Innovative Options for Financing Nongovernmental Public
Water Supplies' Needs.
PB94-109600/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-109626/REB
Successful Practices in Title 3 Implementation. Chemical
Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Technical Assist-
ance Bulletin. State of Florida District 5 LEPC, Florida
Monroe County, Michigan State of Alaska. Subject Index.
Series 6, Number 10.
PB94-109626/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-109659/REB
PM-10 Guideline Document. Appendix.
PB94-1 09659/REB PC A99/MF A06
PB94-109733/REB
Reregistration Eligibility Document (RED): Biobor.
PB94-109733/REB PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-109840/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Progress Report, July 1993.
PB94-109640/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-109865/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Occupa-
tion and Residential Exposure.
PB94-109865/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-109998/REB
Pesticide Containers Study: A Report to Congress.
PB94-109998/REB PC A12/MF A03
PB94-110012/REB
Proceedings of the Annual Analytical Symposium (9th).
Held in Norfolk, Virginia on March 19-20,1986.
PB94-110012/REB PC A99/MF A06
PB94-110152/REB
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Fish Passage
Goals.
PB94-110152/REB PCA01/MFA01
PB94-110160/REB
Chesapeake Bay Executive Council Directive: Submerged
Aquatic Vegetation Goals.
PB94-110160/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-110202/REB
Guidance for Mobile Emission Credit Generation by Urban
PB94-110202/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-110277/REB
Guide to Federal Water Quality Programs and Information.
PB94-110277/REB PC A09/MF A02
PB94-110475/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis: Environ-
mental Fate.
PB94-110475/REB PC A11/MF A03
PB94-110517/REB
Options for Developing and Evaluating Mitigation Strategies
for Indoor Air Impacts at CERCLA Sites. Air/Superfund Na-
tional Technical Guidance Study Series, Report ASF-36.
PB94-110517/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-111234/REB
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trol Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition. Volume 1.
PB94-111234/REB PC A22/MF A04
PB94-1112S9/REB
Chesapeake Bay Groundwater Toxics Loading Workshop
Proceedings. Held in Annapolis. Maryland on April 15-16,
1992.
PB94-111259/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-111572/REB
RACT/BACT/LAER Clearinghouse: A Compilation of Con-
trol Technology Determinations. Third Supplement to the
1990 Edition. Volume 2.
PB94-111572/REB PC A22/MF A04
PB94-111846/REB
EPA Lead Guideline Document and Appendix.
PB94-111846/REB PC A99/MF E08
PB94-111B95/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis Clean Fuel Fleet Program.
PB94-111895/REB PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-112018/REB
Worker Protection Standard for Agricultural Pesticides: How
to Comply. What Employers Need to Know. Farms, Forests,
Nurseries, Greenhouses.
PB94-112018/HEB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-112034/REB
Pesticide Reregistration Rejection Rate Analysis Toxicol-
PB94-112034/REB PC A15
PB94-1120S9/REB
Chesapeake Bay Striped Bass Fishery Management Plan:
Chesapeake Bay Program. Annual Progress Report (April
1993).
PB94-112059/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-1121S8/REB
Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Clean-Fuel Fleets.
Regulatory Support Document
PB94-112158/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-112513/REB
Proceedings of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's
National Technical Workshop 'PCBs in Fish Tissue'. Held in
Washington, DC. on May 10-11, 1993.
PB94-112513/REB PCA11/MFA03
PB94-112604/REB
Regulatory Impact Analysis and Regulatory Flexibility Act
Screening for Operating Permits Regulations.
PB94-112604/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112810/REB
Initial Screening of Thermal Desorption for Soil Remedi-
ation.
PB94-112810/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112828/REB
Will Soil Working Work for the Sand Creek Supertund Site.
PB94-112828/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112836/REB
Comparison of Organic Emissions from Hazardous Waste
Incinerators versus the 1990 Toxic Release Inventory Air
PB94-112836/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-112844/REB
Industrial Pollution Prevention: A Critical Review.
PB94-112844/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112851/REB
Three-Dimensional Air Row Model for Soil Venting: Super-
position of Analytical Functions.
PB94-112851 /REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112869/REB
Considerations for Modeling Small-Particulate Impacts from
Surface Coal-Mining Operations Based on Wind-Tunnel
Simulations.
PB94-112869/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112877/REB
Simultaneous Calibration of Open-Path and Conventional
Point Monitors for Measuring Ambient Air Concentrations of
Sulfur Dioxide, Ozone, and Nitrogen Dioxide.
PB94-112877/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112885/REB
Relative Importance to Suffate Production of Oxidation
Pathways and Clouds as Predicted by the Regional Acid
Deposition Model.
FB94-112885/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-112893/REB
Measurements of Soil Permeability and Pressure Fields in
EPA'S Soil-Gas Chamber.
PB94-112893/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112901/REB
Comparison of Current Industrial SO2 Emission Inventories.
PB94-112901 /REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112919/REB
Ex-situ Remediation Technologies as Practiced in USA.
PB94-112919/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112927/REB
Engineering Aspects of Waterborne Disease Outbreak In-
vestigations.
PB94-112927/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112935/REB
Evaluation of the Impacts of Incinerator Waste Feed Cut-
offs.
PB94-112935/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112943/REB
Advancing Technology for Managing Mine Wastes: The Na-
tional Environmental Waste Technology Testing and Eval-
uation Center Research, Development, Demonstration,
Testing, and Evaluation Programs in USA.
PB94-112943/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112950/REB
New Developments in Slow Sand Filtration.
PB94-112950/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112968/REB
Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Survival, Growth and
Reproduction of 'Daphnia, Hyalella and Gammarus'.
PB94-112968/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-112976/REB
Mineral Dissolution Rates in Plot-Scale Field and Laborato-
ry Experiments.
PB94-112976/REB
PB94-112984/REB
Validation of a Method for Estimating Pollution Emission
Rates Using Open-Path FTIR Spectroscopy and Modeling
Techniques.
PB94-112984/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-112992/REB
Development of a New Oregon Precipitation Map Using the
PRISM Model.
PB94-112992/REB PC A02/MF A01
PC A03/MF A01
Mar 1994
OR-7
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NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
PBM-1130M/REB
Model Assessment of the Annual Atmospheric Deposition
of Trace Metals to Lake Superior.
PB94-113008/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113016/REB
Deposition of Semi-Volatile Air Toxic Pollutants to the Great
Lakes: A Regional Modeling Approach.
PB94-113016/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113024/REB
Water Chemistry and Fish Community Responses to Epi-
sodic Stream Acidification in Pennsylvania, USA.
PB94-113024/REB PC A02/MF A01
PS94-113032/REB
In situ Bioassays of 'Brook Trout fSah/elinus fontkialis') and
Blacknose Dace fRhinichtfiys atratukis') in Adirondack
Streams Affected by Episodic Acidification.
PB94-113032/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113040/REB
Evaluation of Acute and Chronic Toxteity Tests with Larval
Striped Bass.
PB94-113040/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113057/REB
Application of the DMA Alkaline Unwinding Assay to Detect
DMA Strand Breaks in Marine Bivalves.
PB94-113057/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-113OS5/REB
Evaluation of Volumetric Leak Detection Systems for Large
Underground Tanks.
PB94-113065/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113073/REB
Haze and Sulfur Emission Trends in the Eastern United
PB94-113073/REB PC A02/MF A01
P894-113081/REB
Large Scale Evaluation of a Pattern Recognition/Expert
System for Mass Spectral Molecular Weight Estimation.
PB94-113081/REB PCA03/MFA01
PB94-1130M/REB
Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometer and
EPA-Approved Fixed-Point Methods Intercomparison.
PB94-113099/REB PC A02/MF A01
PBM-113107/REB
Production of Aldehydes as Primary Emissions and from
Secondary Atmospheric Reactions of Alkenes and AUtanes
during the Night and Early Morning Hours.
PB94-113107/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-1133M/REB
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Document
for Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards, Ore
Mining and Dressing Point Source Category.
PB94-113388/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-113396/REB
Summary of Data Presented in the Background Document
tor Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards. Mineral
Mining and Processing Point Source Category.
PB94-113396/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-113404/REB
Summary and Technical Review of Supporting Literature for
the 1965 Report to Congress on Wastes from the Extrac-
tion and Benefication of Metallic Ores. Phosphate Rock.
Asbestos, Overburden from Uranium Mining, and Oi Shale.
PB94-113404/REB PC A06/MF A02
PBM-11344C/REB
Ufetirne Emissions for Clean-Fuel Fleet Vehicles.
PB94-113446/REB . PCA03/MFA01
PB94-1134S3/REB
Chesapeake Bay Water Column Contaminants Critical Issue
Forum Proceedngs. Basinwide Toxics Reduction Strategy
Reevakiation Report
PB94-113453/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113M9/RE8
Hydraulic Model Study for Boston Outta*. 2 Environmental
Performance.
PB94-113669/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-113677/REB
Treatment of VOCs in High Strength Wastes Using an An-
aerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113677/REB PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-11MaS/REB
Anaerobic and Aerobic Treatment of Chlorinated, Aliphatic
Conuounds.
PB94-113685/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113693/REB *
UTAB: A Computer Database on Residues of XenobiotK
Organic Chemicals and Heavy Metals in Plants.
PB94-113693/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-113701/REB
Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems.
PB94-113701 /REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-113719/REB
Analysis of the Relationships among O3 Uptake. Conduct-
ance, and Photosynthesis in Needtes of 'Pinus pondsrosa'.
PB94-113719/REB PC A02/MF A01
PW4-1137Z7/REB
Measurement of Contamination in Environmental Samples.
PB94-113727/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-113735/HEB
Computer Program for the Determination of Most Probable
Number and Its Confidence Limits.
PB94-11373S/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113743/REB
Treatment of Semivolatile Compounds in High Strength
Wastes Using an Anaerobic Expanded-Bed GAC Reactor.
PB94-113743/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113750/REB
Treatment of CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Re-
sponse, Compensation, and Liability Act) Leachates by
Carbon-Assisted Anaerobic Flukfaed Beds.
PB94-113750/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113768/REB
Effect of GAC Characteristics on Adsorption of Organic Pol-
lutants.
PB94-113768/REB PC A02/MF A01
PS94-113776/REB
Molecular Oxygen and the Adsorption of Phenols: Effect of
Functional Groups.
PB94-113776/REB PC A02/MF A01
PBM-1137M/REB
Landfill Gas and Its Influence on Global Climate Change.
PB94-113784/REB PC A03/MFA01
PB94-113792/REB
Waterbome Pathogen Invasions: A Case for Water Quality
Protection in Distribution.
PB94-113792/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-113982/REB
Development Document for Effluent Limitations Guidelines
and Standards for the Electrical and Electronic Compo-
nents: Point Source Category. Draft Document
PB94-113982/REB PC A99/MF EOS
PB94-114402/REB
User's Manual for the BUS BBS.
PB94-114402/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-11461S/REB
Characterization of Air Pollutants Emitted from a Simulated
Scrap Tre Fire.
PB94-114618/REB PC A03/MF A01
PBS4-114626/REB
Toxic Metal Emissions from Incineration: Mechanisms and
Control.
PB94-114626/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-114634/REB
Guides to Pollution Prevention: Non-Agricultural Pesticide
Users.
PB94-114634/REB PC A04/MF A01
PBM-114642/REB
Primer for Financial Analysis of Pollution Prevention
Projects.
PB94-114642/REB PC A03/MF A01
P8M-114659/REB
Operations and Research at the U.S. EPA Incineration Re-
search Facility: Annual Report for FY92.
PB94-114659/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-114M7/REB
Proceedngs of the Workshop on Geomembrane Seaming:
Data Acquisition and Control. Held in Cincinnati, Ohio on
April 22.1993.
PB94-114667/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-11467S/REB
Evaluation of Recycled Plastic Lumber for Marine Applica-
tions.
PB94-114675/REB PC A04/MF A01
PBS4-114M3/REB
Waste Minimization Practices at Two CCA Wood-Treatment
Plants.
PB94-114683/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-114691/REB
Report of Workshop on GeosynthetK Clay Liners.
PB94-114691/REB PC A06/MF A02
PBM-11470»/REB
Testing Bioremediation in the Reid.
PB94-114709/REB PC A03/MF A01
PBM-114717/REB
Forest Health Monitoring 1992 Activities Plan.
PB94-114717/REB PC A13/MF A03
PB94-11472S/REB
Selection Criteria for Mathematical Models Used in Expo-
sure Assessments: Atmospheric Dispersion Models.
PB94-11472S/REB PC AOS/MF A02
PB94-114733/REB
Methods for Measuring the Acute ToxicJty of Effluents and
Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Organisms.
Fourth Edffion.
PB94-114733/REB PC A14/MF A03
PB»4-114741/REB
Evaluation of Simultaneous SO2/NOx Control Technology.
PB94-114741/REB PCA09/MFA03
PB94-11475S/REB
Fottow-Up Radon Measurements in 14 Mitigated Schools.
PB94-114758/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-1147W/RE8
Biomass Gasification Plot Plant Study.
PB94-114766/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-114774/REB
Spatial Heterogeneity of Geochemical and Hydrologe Pa-
rameters Affecting Metal Transport in Ground Water.
PB94-114774/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-114782/REB
Proceedngs: EPA/AEERL's Indoor Air Quality/Pollution
Prevention Workshop. Held in Raleigh, North Carolina on
March 9-10.1993.
PB94-114782/REB PC AO4/MF A01
PS94-114790/REB
Carbon Black Dispersion Pre-Plating Technology for Printed
Wire Board Manufacturing. Final Technology Evaluation
Report
PB94-114790/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-114808/REB
Sampling Protocols for Collecting Surface Water, Bed Sedi-
ment, Bivalves, and Fish for Priority Pollutant Analysis.
PB94-114808/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-114816/REB
Evaluation of an Automated Sorting Process for Post-Con-
sumer Mixed Plastic Containers.
PB94-114816/REB PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-114S24/REB
Evaluation of the Collier County, Florida Landfill Mining
Demonstration.
PB94-114824/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-114S32/REB
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program
(EMAP) Great Lakes Monitoring and Research Strategy.
PB94-114832/REB PC A10/MF A03
PB94-114840/REB
Method 1620: Metals by Inductively Coupled Plasma
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy.
PB94-114840/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-114865/REB
Hydrokxjcal Simulation Program: FORTRAN. User's
Manual for Release 10.
PB94-114865/REB
PC A99/MF A06
P894-114873/REB
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and New Source Performance Standards for the
Wet Storage, Sawmills, PartJdeboard and Insulation Board
Segment of the Timber Products Processing Point Source
Category.
PB94-114873/REB PC A20/MF A04
PBM-114M1/REB
Research Plan for Pilot Studies of the Biodiversity Re-
search Consortium.
PB94-114881/REB PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-1148M/REB
Constant Volume Sampling System Water Condensation.
PB94-114899/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-114907/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxkaty Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxksty Identification Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-114915/REB
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program Project
Descriptions (FY93 Edition).
PB94-114915/REB PC AOS/MF A02
PB94-114923/REB
Episodic Acidification of Streams in the Northeastern
United States: Chemical and Biological Results of the Epi-
sodic Response Project
PB94-114923/REB PC A17/MF A04
PB94-114931/REB
Evaluation of Indoxyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide as a Chromogen
in Media Specific for 'Escherichia coH1.
PB94-114931/REB PC A01/MF A01
PB94-114949/REB
Results of a Method Verification Study for Analyses of PCP
in Soil.
PB94-114949/REB PC A02/MF A01
PBS4-115995/REB
Control of BwHrn Growth in Drinking Water Distribution
Systems. Seminar Publication.
PB94-11599S/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-11S050/REB
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Quality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County, California 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB PC A09/MF A02
PBM-116S71/REB
Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of
PotycycVc Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PB94-116571 /REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-116878/REB
Report of the National Technical Forum on Source Reduc-
tion of Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste.
PB94-116878/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-117074/REB
Hazardous Waste Enforcement in Illinois. Fiscal Years 1991
and 1992.
PB94-117074/REB PC AOS/MF AO2
PB94-117363/REB
Case Studies of Radon Reduction Research in Maryland.
New Jersey, and Virginia Schools.
PB94-117363/REB PC AOS/MF AO2
PB94-117413/REB
Statistical Assessment Two Laboratory Tests for Estimat-
ing Performance of Shoreline Cleaning Agents for Oil Spills.
PB94-117413/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117421/REB
Statistical Assessment Measurement Methods for Estimat-
ing Performance of Dispersants.
PB94-117421/REB PC A03/MF A01
OR-8
VOL 93, No. 4
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NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
PB94-121738/REB
PB94-117439/REB
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas In-
jection, Phase 1. Applications Analysis Report.
PB94-117439/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-117447/REB
Use of Biomarkers in Quantitative Risk Assessment.
PB94-117447/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117454/REB
Pollution Prevention Research for Organic Air Emissions.
PB94-117454/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117462/REB
Methods in Environmental Toxicology (Chapter 20).
PB94-117462/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-117470/REB
Guide for Conducting Treatability Studies under CERCLA:
Biodegradation Remedy Selection. Interim Guidance.
PB94-117470/REB PC A05/MF A01
PB94-117488/REB
EMAP-Estuaries, Louisianian Province-1991. Statistical
Summary. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Pro-
gram.
PB94-117468/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-117504/REB
Vibrio choterae 01 Can Assume a 'Rugose' Survival Form
That Resists Killing by Chlorine, Yet Retains Virulence.
PB94-117504/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-117512/REB
Using Computer Models to Determine the Effect of Storage
on Water Quality.
PB94-117512/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117520/REB
Financing Assistance Available for Small Public Water Sys-
tems.
PB94-117520/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-117538/REB
Development of 'Giardia C.t' Values for the Surface Water
Treatment Rule.
PB94-117538/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117546/REB
Survival of Brook Trout Embryos in Three Episodically
Acidified Streams.
PB94-117546/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117553/REB
Potential Environmental Risks Associated with the New Sul-
fonylurea Herbicides.
PB94-117553/REB PC A01 /MF A01
PB94-117561/REB
Effects of Acidic Deposition on Streams in the Appalachian
Mountain and Piedmont Region of the Mid-Atlantic United
States.
PB94-117561 /REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117579/REB
Monitoring Global Change: Comparison of Forest Cover Es-
timates Using Remote Sensing and Inventory Approaches.
PB94-117579/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117587/REB
Climate Change Models and Forest Research.
PB94-1175877REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-117S95/REB
PANs in the Atmosphere.
PB94-117595/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-117603/REB
Major Ion Chemistry of Lakes on the Kenai Peninsula,
Alaska.
PB94-117603/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-118072/REB
Forest Ecosystem Management: An Ecological, Economic,
and Social Assessment Report of the Forest Ecosystem
Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB PCA99/MFE11
PB94-118080/REB
Locating and Estimating Air Emissions from Sources of
Mercury and Mercury Compounds.
PB94-118080/REB PC A14/MF A03
PB94-118379/REB
Preliminary Data Search Report for Locating and Estimating
Air Emissions frorrr Sources of Cyanide Compounds.
PB94-118379/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-118S02/REB
EPA's Survey of In-Use Driving Patterns: Implications for
Mobile Source Emission Inventories.
PB94-118502/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-118536/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Aniline (CAS
Registry Number 62-53-3).
PB94-118536/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-118544/REB
Office of Water Policy and Technical Guidance on Interpre-
tation and Implementation of Aquatic Life Metals Criteria.
PB94-118544/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-118551/REB
Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for 2,4-Dimeth-
ylphenol (CAS Registry Number 105-67-9).
PB94-118551 /RES PC A03/MF A01
PB94-118569/REB
Youth and the Environment Training and Employment Pro-
PB94-118569/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-118577/REB
U.S. EPA Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring and En-
forcement System, Version 3.0: User's Guide.
PB94-118577/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-119229/REB
Guidance Document for Testing and Permitting Sewage
Sludge Incinerators. Revised Draft Final Report.
PB94-119229/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-119237/REB
Field Evaluation of Residue Prediction Procedures Used in
EPA's Guidance: Assessment and Control of Bioconcentra-
table Contaminants in Surface Waters. The Five Mile Creek
Study. 1993 Draft for Appendix 1.
PB94-119237/REB PC A14/MF A03
PB94-119914/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Product Carriers and Printed Labels.
PB94-119914/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-119922/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of Ro-
togravure Printing Cylinders.
PB94-119922/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-119930/REB
Waste Minimization Assessment for a Manufacturer of
Baseball Bats and Golf Clubs.
PB94-119930/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-119955/REB
Spatially Resolved Monitoring for Volatile Organic Com-
pounds Using Remote Sector Sampling.
PB94-119955/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-119963/REB
Correcting RADM's Sulfate Underproduction: Discovery and
Correction of Model Errors and Testing the Corrections
Through Comparisons against Field Data.
PB94-119963/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-119971/BEB
Model for Chlorine Concentration Decay in Pipes.
PB94-119971 /REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-119989/REB
Field Study to Evaluate Leaching of Aldicarb, Metolachlor,
and Bromide in a Sandy Loam Soil.
PB94-119989/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-119997/REB
Integrating Water Quality Modeling with Ecological Risk As-
sessment for Nonpoint Source Pollution Control: A Concep-
tual Framework.
PB94-119997/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-120003/REB
Evaluation of Portable Gas Chramatographs.
PB94-120003/REB
PB94-120011/REB
Stress Testing of Woodstoves.
PB94-120011/REB
PC A03/MF A01
PC A03/MF A01
PB94-120029/REB
EPA Research Program for Reducing CO2 Emissions
Through Efficient Energy Technologies.
PB94-120029/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-120037/REB
Membranes for Removing Organics from Drinking Water.
PB94-120037/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-120045/REB
BioGenesis fTrade Name) Soil Washing Technology: Inno-
vative Technology Evaluation Report.
PB94-120045/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-120052/REB
Characterization of Emissions from an Eariy Model Flexible-
Fuel Vehicle.
PB94-120052/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-120102/REB
Development Document for Recommended Effluent Limita-
tions Guidelines and Standards of Performance for the Fish
Hatcheries and Farms. Point Source Category.
PB94-120102/REB PC A10/MF A03
PB94-120110/REB
Development Document for Proposed Effluent Limitations
Guidelines and Standards and Pretreatment Standards for
the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Point Source Category.
PB94-120110/REB PC A22/MF A04
PB94-120123/REB
Conceptual Designs for a New Highway Vehicle Emissions
Estimation Methodology.
PB94-120128/REB PC A11/MF A03
PB94-120219/REB
Air Emissions and Control Technology for Leather Tanning
and Finishing Operations.
PB94-12021S/REB PCA11/MFA03
PB94-120227/REB
Guideline Series. Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Reactor Processes and Distillation Oper-
a^ons Processes in the Synthetic Organic Chemical Manu-
facturing Industry (August 1993).
PB94-120227/REB PC A13/MF A03
PB94-120235/REB
Alternative Control Techniques Document: NOx Emissions
from Process Heaters (Revised).
PB94-120235/REB PCA11/MFA03
PB94-120292/REB
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: Guide for Agricultural
Workers (Protejase de los Pesticidas: Guia para los Traba-
iadores Agricolas).
PB94-120292/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-120334/REB
Guidebook for Explaining Environmental Regulations to
Small Businesses.
PB94-120334/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-120581/REB
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581 /REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-120599/REB
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Software
for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB PC A05/MF A01
PB94-120631/REB
Guidance for Conducting a Pretreatment Compliance In-
spection.
PB94-120631 /REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-120706/REB
Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund (Revised Edition).
PB94-120706/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-120813/REB
Enabling Document for National Emission Standards for
Coke Oven Batteries (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart L).
PB94-120813/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-120S21/REB
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances in
Environmental Samples, August 1993.
PB94-120821 /REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-120870/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Cupric Sulfate
(CAS No. 7758-99-8) Administered in Drinking Water and
Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-120870/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-12O979/REB
Enabling Guidance for the Implementation of 40 CFR Part
63, Subpart E. Version 1. Interim.
PB94-120979/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-120987/REB
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of New
Jersey.
PB94-120987/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-120995/REB
Summary of State and Federal Drinking Water Standards
and Guidelines, February, 1990.
PB94-120995/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-121001/REB
Compendium of State Water Quality Limits for Thermal Dis-
charges and Mixing Zones.
PB94-121001/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-121035/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of Pesticide/Fer-
tilizer Mixtures Administered in Drinking Water to F344/N
Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121035/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-121183/REB
Ground Water Indicator Pilot Study in the State of Minneso-
ta.
PB94-121183/REB PC A07/MF A02
PB94-121357/REB
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Industry-Background Informa-
tion for Proposed Air Emission Standards. Manufacturing
Processes at Kraft, Sulfite, Soda, and Semi-Chemical Mills.
PB94-121357/REB PC AOS/MF A01
PB94-121431/REB
Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. Volume 1.
Stationary Point and Area Sources. Supplement F.
PB94-121431/REB PC A99/MF A06
PB94-121498/REB
NTP Technical Report on Toxicity Studies of a Chemical
Mixture of 25 Groundwater Contaminants Administered in
Drinking Water to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.
PB94-121498/REB PC A09/MF A02
PB94-121548/REB
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Organic Compounds from
Various Solid Matrices.
PB94-121548/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-121555/REB
Solvent Minimization in the Continuous Liquid/Liquid Ex-
traction of Aqueous Samples for Semivolatile Organics.
PB94-121555/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-121654/REB
Methods for the Determination of Nonconventional Pesti-
cides in Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. Volume 1.
PB94-121654/REB PC A99/MF E08
PB94-121670/REB
Seminar Publication: Control of Lead and Copper in Drink-
ing Water.
PB94-121670/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-121688/REB
Ground-Water Issue: Potential Sources of Error in Ground-
Water Sampling at Hazardous Waste Sites.
PB94-121688/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-121696/REB
Ultrasonic Cleaning as a Replacement for a Chlorofluoro-
carbon-Based System.
PB94-121696/ REB PC A06/ MF A02
PB94-121704/REB
Characteristics of School Buildings in the U.S.
PB94-121704/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-121738/REB
Standard Operating Procedure for Field Analysis of Lead in
Paint, Bulk Dust, and Soil by Ultrasonic, Acid Digestion and
Colorimetric Measurement.
PB94-121738/REB PC A03/MF A01
Mar 1994
OR-9
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NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX
PB94-121811/REB
Methods for the Determination of Inorganic Substances in
Environmental Samples.
PB94-121B11/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-122397/REB
Water Transfers in the West Efficiency, Equity, and the En-
vironment
PB94-122397/REB PC A14/MF A03
PB94-122504/REB
Life Cyde Analysis: Its Place in Waste Management
PB94-122504/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-122512/REB
Life Cyde Assessment for Municipal Solid Waste Manage-
ment
P894-122512/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-122538/REB
Measurements of VOCs from the JAMS Network.
PB94-122538/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-122546/REB
Rule-Based System for Evaluating Final Covers for Hazard-
ous Waste LandNts. Chapter 8.
PB94-122546/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-122S53/REB
Field Investigation of Effectiveness of Soil Vapor Extraction
Technology.
PB94-122553/REB PC A02/MF Ml
PB94-122S61/REB
In situ Soil Decontamination by Radio Frequency Heating.
PB94-122S61 /REB PC A02/MF A01
PBM-122S79/REB
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treat-
ment Systems to Contaminated Sols.
PB94-122579/REB PC A01/MF Ml
PBM-122S87/REB
Objective Meteorological Classification Scheme Designed
to Elucidate Ozone's Dependence on Meteorology.
PB94-122587/REB PC A02/MF M1
PB94-122595/REB
Influence of Model Design on Comparisons of Single Point
Measurements with Grid-Model Predictions.
P894-122585/REB PC M1/MF Ml
PBM-122M3/REB
Oxidation of Nitrogen: Differences between Measurements
and Predictions from the Regional Add Deposition Model
and whether Grid Size Can Explain Them.
PB94-122603/REB PC M2/MF A01
PBM-122611/REB
Practical Tools and Concepts for Emironmantal Audits and
Assessments.
PB94-122611 /REB PC M2/MF Ml
PB94-12M1S/REB
Progress at the Chesapeake Bay Program -92 and '93. Re-
stonng the Chesapeake Bay, Annual Progress Report
PB94-122819/REB PC M3/MF Ml
PBM-123411/REB
Issues in Risk Assessment
PB94-123411/REB PCA17/MFM3
PB94-123825/REB
Use of Airborne, Surface, and Borehole Geophysical Tech-
niques at Contaminated Sites: A Reference Guide.
PB94-123825/REB PC A13/MF M3
P0M-12M33/REB
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 3 Toxicity Confirmation. Procedures for Samples Ex-
Nbiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-123833/REB PC M3/MF M1
PBM-123M1/REB
Wastewater Treatment/Disposal for Small Communities.
Manual.
PB94-123841/REB PC A06/MF A02
PB94-123866/REB
Research Needs for Risk Assessment of Inhaled Particu-
late Matter Report of a Workshop. Held in McLean, Virginia
on March 10-11,1992.
PB94-123866/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-123874/REB
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Annual Report to Congress 1992.
PB94-123874/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-123965/REB
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB PC A08/MF A02
PB94-123973/REB
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Compli-
ance with the dean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-124039/REB
Pilot-Scale Demonstration of a Slurry-Phase Biological Re-
actor for Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Applications Analysis
Report
PB94-124039/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-124O47/REB
Low Temperature Thermal Treatment (LTjsup 3) Trade
Name) Technology Roy F. Weston, Inc. Applications Analy-
sis Report
PB94-124047/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-124658/REB
CWM PO*WW*ER (Trade Name) Evaporation-Catalytic Oxi-
dation Technology: Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124658/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-124674/REB
Toronto Harbour Commissioners (THC) Soil Recycle Treat-
ment Train. Applications Analysis Report
PB94-124674/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-12481S/REB
Urban Drainage Systems: Design and Operation.
PB94-124815/REB PC A03/MF A01
PB44-500014/REB
Fuel Economy Results 1994 Car Models (Three and Six
Number) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500014/REB CP 002
PB94-5001M/REB
Updated User-Friendly Computer Programs for Solving
Sampling and Statistical Problems (tor Microcomputers)
(Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500188/REB CP 002
PBM-S00204/REB
Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) Tracking System,
Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990 (for Microcom-
puters) (Date of Coverage: 1993).
PB94-500204/REB CP D02
PB94-500642/REB
Inorganic Contract Compliance Screening System (ICCSS)
Software (1LM02.1 Version 4) (for Microcomputers).
PB94-500642/REB CP D02
PB94-780012/REB
Instructional Package on Regulatory Air Quality Modeling.
Part 1: Videos on the 'GwoeSne on Air duality Models (Re-
vised)' and the Model Clearinghouse (Video).
PB94-780012/REB AVS3S.OO
PB94-911699/REB
Pesticide Compact Label File -1994 (Rche 1 - 5886).
PB94-911699/REB MF$3S31.60
PB94-963202/REB
Superfund: EPA/ICMA Superfund RevitaBzaSon Confer-
ence. Hekt in San Francisco, California on February 1-2,
1993.
PB94-9632O2/REB PC AO4/MF A01
Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation Program:
Technology Profiles, Sixth Edmon
PB94-12385B/REB PC A19/MF A04
Additional Guidance on 'Worst Sites' and 'NPL Caliber
Sites' to Assist in SACM Implementation.
PB94-963206/REB PC A02/MF A01
PB94-963Z08/REB
Superfund Program and Information Management Update.
Volume 1. Number 1. November 1993.
PB94-963208/REB
PC A02/MF A01
PB94-963209/REB
NACEPT Materials for Meeting Held on September 20-21,
1993.
PB94-963209/REB PC A04/MF A01
PB94-963210/REB
Superfund Administrative Improvements: Reinventing Su-
perfund.
PB94-963210/REB PC A01 /MF A01
PB94-963211/REB
NACEPT Committee Recommendations to Administrator
Browner.
PB94-963211 /REB PC A03/MF A01
PB94-963214/REB
Procedures to Ensure that CLP Laboratories Are Not Paid
for Non-Compliant or UnuseaWe Data.
PB94-963214/REB PC A03/MF A01
RR-1232-15
Incident Response and Clearance in the State of Texas:
Case Studies of Four Motorist Assistance Patrols.
PB94-120581 /REB PC A04/MF A01
RR-1272-1
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB PC A08/MF A02
RR-1279-1
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Compli-
ance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB PC A04/MF A01
RR-1918-1F
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Software
for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-120599/REB PC A05/MF A01
SNV-4100
Gasverkstomter i Sverige. En inventering av efteroehand-
Kngsbehovet vid landets gasverkstomter. (Gasworks sites in
Sweden. Inventory of the need for after-treatment of the
country's gasworks sites).
DE94702197/REB PC A06/MF A02
SNV-4144
Vaexthusgasutslaepp fraan husdjur. (Greenhouse gas emis-
sions from livestock).
DE94702214/REB PC A03/MF A01
TR-01-93
Methods for Aquatic Toxicity Identification Evaluations:
Phase 2 Toxicity Identification Procedures for Samples Ex-
hibiting Acute and Chronic Toxicity.
PB94-114907/REB PC A04/MF A01
TT1-O-1279-1
Outline of Transportation-Related Requirements for Compli-
ance with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.
PB94-123973/REB PC A04/MF A01
Tn-2-ie-90-1272-1
Routine Maintenance Uses for Milled Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement (RAP).
PB94-123965/REB PC A08/MF A02
TX-92/1918-1F
Prototype Needs Estimating and Project Ranking Software
for the TxDOT PMS.
PB94-12O599/REB PC AO5/MF A01
UCRL-CR-111737
Representative benthic btoindicator organisms for use in ra-
diation effects research: Culture of Neanthes arenaceoden-
tata (Potychaeta).
DE93016427/REB PC A03/MF A01
USOA/FEM-93/01
Forest Ecosystem Management An Ecological, Economic,
and Social Assessment Report of the Forest Ecosystem
Management Assessment Team.
PB94-118072/REB PC A99/MF Et1
USGS/WH (-91-4160
Compilation and Interpretation of Water-Ouality and Dis-
charge Data for Acidic Mine Waters at Iron Mountain,
Shasta County. California, 1940-91.
PB94-116050/REB PC AO9/MF A02
OR-10 VOL. 93, No. 4
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