United States
             Environmental Protect-on
            OMice of
            Solid Waste and
            Emergency Responj»
   SEPA
DIRECTIVE NUMBER:  9610.8-1

TITLE: LIST Program Regional Priorities and Enforcement
     Priorities for FY 1990
              APPROVAL DATE: JU_ 21 1939

              EFFECTIVE DATE:  JUL 2|

              ORIGINATING G.-FICE: OUST

              S FINAL

              O DRAFT

               STATUS:
              REFERENCE (other documents):
              FY 1990 Agency Operating Guidance
              FY 1989-FY 1990 Transition Strategy for the UST Program.
                   OSUER Directive 9610.5
              FY 1989-FY 1990 Compliance and Enforcement Strategy for the
                   UST Program, OSWER Directive 9610.8
OSWER       OSWER      OSWER
     DIRECTIVE    DIRECTIVE    D

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             United Stales
             Environmental Protection
             Agency
             Office of
             Solid Waste and
             Emergency Response
    x> EPA
DIRECTIVE NUMBER: 9610.8-1

TITLE: UST Program Regional Priorities and Enforcement
     Priorities for FY 1990
             JUL 21 1933
              APPROVAL DATE:

              EFFECTIVE DATE:  ju. 2

              ORIGINATING OFFICE: OUST

              S FINAL

              D DRAFT

                STATUS:
              REFERENCE (other documents):
              FY 1990 Agency Operating Guidance
              FY 1989-FY 1990 Transition Strategy for the UST Program.
                   OSWER Directive 9610.5
              FY 1989-FY 1990 Compliance and Enforconent Strategy for the
                   UST Program, OSWER Directive 9610.8
OSWER      OSWER      OSWER
      DIRECTIVE    DIRECTIVE

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          United States Environmental Protection Agency
                 Washington. DC 20460
OSWER Directive Initiation Request
                                                                   1 Directive Number

                                                                    9610.8-1
                                 2. Originator Information
     Jarne of Contact Person
       Josh Baylson
                   Mail Code
                    OS-420
Office
 2108C
Telephone Code
   475-9725
     3 Tule
       UST Program Regional Priorities and Ehforcargit Priorities for FY 1990
     4 Summary of Directive (include brief statement of purpose)
       Reaffirms UST Program Regional priorities and articulates enforcement priorities for
       FY 1990.
     5 Keywords
       USTs, compliance, enforcement, program priorities
     6a Does this Directive Supersede Previous Directive(s)''
      b. Does It Supplement Previous Directive(s)?
                                          X No
                                            No
                                    Yes   What directive (number, title)
                                    Yes   What directive (number, title) 9610.8
       FT 1989 - FY 1990 Compliance  and Enforcement Strategy for the UST Program
     7 Draft Level
          A - Signed by AA/DAA
              B - Signed by Office Director
       C - For Review & Comment
          D - In Development
8. Document to be distributed to States by Headquarters?


Yes
X

No
This Request Meets OSWER Directives System Format Standards.
9. Signature of Lead Office Directives Coordinator . <\T~fl ~)
f$-£/U"£"'-&">1 T^-W-SH^^'
Beverly Thomas. OUST Directives Coordinator
10 Name and Title ol Approving Official
Ronald Brand, Director, OUST /\r*^/^ &~+~^~
Date .
7i i / C*"O*
/ ^"1 0 f
Dale
     EPA Form 1315-17 (Rev. 5-87) Previous editions are obsolete.
   OSWER           OSWER               OSWER               O
VE     DIRECTIVE          DIRECTIVE        DIRECTIVE

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          UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                    WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460
                     JUL  21 'SW                     OFFICE OF
                                          SOLID WASTE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE


                                        OSWER Directive  9610.8-1

MEMORANDUM
SUBJECT:  UST Program Regional Priorities and Enforcement
          Priorities for FY 1990
                               *>    jg      -
FROM:     Ron Brand, Director Jf/'**' ^* • — • -^	•
          Office of Underground Storage Tanks

TO:       Hazardous Waste Division  Directors
               Regions I-III, V-IX
          Water Division Directors
               Regions IV and X


     I appreciate the work you have done to date  to  help make the
national UST Program a genuinely  State-run  program.   During the
next six months we will reach four  important milestones in
implementing the program.  They are the beginning of the formal
State Program Approval process, the prospect of a significantly
increased Trust Fund budget for FY  1990, and the  upcoming
compliance deadlines for financial  responsibility and leak
detection.  In light of these milestones,  I want  to  reaffirm our
UST Program Regional priorities and articulate enforcement
priorities for FY 1990.

     As paraphrased  in existing guidance documents,  the Regional
priorities for FY 1990 are:

     o    State program development,

     o    State program approval,

     o    improve State performance in addressing existing leaks,

     o    improve State performance in addressing prevention
          program requirements  and  conducting  compliance and
          enforcement activities.

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                                        OSWER Directive 9610.8-1

More specifically, I would like to see greater emphasis placed
on:

     o    facilitating and streamlining the award process and
          implementation of LUST and UST grants,

     o    assisting States in developing and implementing
          comprehensive LUST and UST programs, including strong
          compliance monitoring and enforcement programs,

     o    mastering in-depth knowledge of State programs to be
          able to assist in diagnosing problems and to facilitate
          the State Program Approval process,

     o    assisting States in applying process improvement
          techniques to continuously improve their programs and
          utilizing similar techniques in the Region as well.

In addition, we must remain careful not to inadvertently create
unnecessary barriers to State program performance, for example in
procurement.
               ;
     Over the last year, I have been considering the application
of these program priorities to Federal enforcement activities,
and the Compliance and Enfprcement Strategy was written to
provide basic guidance in this area.  As stated in the strategy,
there are several instances in which formal Federal enforcement
actions may be necessary, including State referrals and releases
on Indian Lands.  Limited Federal resources dictate that any EPA
enforcement cases be selected judiciously, targeted carefully,
and pursued efficiently.

     In deciding on a case by case basis whether or not Federal
enforcement action will be initiated by the Region, consistent
with the situations outlined in the strategy, preference should
be given to those cases that demonstrate the greatest potential
impact on human health and the environment.  I have identified
the following priorities to be used as a guide in selecting which
State referrals, if any, to pursue in those cases that may
warrant Federal enforcement.  These priorities apply to the
remainder of FY 1989 and FY 1990.  In priority order, they are
violations of the requirements for:

     A - Corrective Action
     A - Release Detection

     B - New Tank Design and Installation
     B - Closure
     B - Upgrading, Maintenance, and Operation

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                                        OSWER Directive 9610.8-1

     C - Notifications for Existing Tanks
     C - Financial Responsibility
     C - Record Keeping (except inventory control records as a
          method of release detection)

     Remember that with limited Federal resources, it is
important to concentrate our efforts on facilitating voluntary
compliance.  Every one percent increase in voluntary compliance
means that we (States and Regions) will have 7,500 fewer
potential enforcement actions to pursue.  To this end, we are
conducting the Leak Detection Compliance Campaign to maximize
voluntary compliance with the December 1989 deadline.  As part of
the campaign we will provide a package of outreach tools that
can be used by States and groups such as trade associations.
These tools will be available to all States in mid-August.

     In addition, I am aware that some members of the regulated
community may find it difficult, despite all practicable efforts,
to meet their financial responsibility compliance deadlines.  For
many such low priority violations, alternative, non-punitive
enforcement responses may be the most appropriate initial formal
enforcement response — versus assessing penalties.  Such
responses may include requesting that owners and operators
immediately upgrade their tank systems, conduct tightness tests,
or perform a site assessment.  Our enforcement responses should
prompt owners and operators to bring their facilities into
compliance and make them insurable.

     I am looking forward to working with you during the next six
months, during what, I am sure, will prove to be an exciting and
important period in implementing the i\a .o.-.al UST Program.  For
additional information or clarification, please contact Josh
Baylson of my staff (FTS 475-9725).  For supplementary
documentation please refer to:

     o    FY 1990 Agency Operating Guidance;

     o    FY 1989 - FY 1990 Transition Strategy for the UST
          Program, OSWER Directive 9610.5; and

     o    FY 1989 - FY 1990 Compliance and Enforcement Strategy
          for the UST Program, OSWER Directive 9610.8.


cc:  UST Regional Program Managers
     UST Program Regional Attorneys
     Kirsten Engel, OGC
     Patricia Mott, OECM
     OUST Management Team

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