PB91-125708
CLASSIFICATION OF MATERIALS AS POTENTIAL
SOURCES'OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
RADION CORPORATION
RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, NC
OCT 90
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Technical Information Service
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TECHNICAL REPORT DATA
(Please i-jii luuniclions on the revcnc before coin/ilel
1 REPORT NO
EPA-600/8-90-074
PB91-125708
4 TITLE AND SUBTITLE
Classification of Materials as Potential Sources
Indoor Air Pollution
of
5 REPORT DATE
October 1990
6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION CODE
7 AUTHOR(S)
P. W. Spaite (Consultant) and M. B. Stockton and
J. S. McLean (Radian)
8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NO.
9 PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS
Radian Corporation
P. O. Box 13000
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
10 PROGRAM ELEMENT NO
11 CONTRACT/GRANT NO
68-02-4286. Task 120
12. SPONSORING AGENCY NAME AND ADDRESS
EPA, Office of Research and Development
Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711
13 TYPE OF REPORT AND PERIOD COVERED
Task final; 3-9/90
14 SPONSORING AGENCY CODE
EPA/600/13
is SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES AEERL project officer is James B. White. Mail Drop 54, 919/541-
1189.
16 ABSTRACT
-The report gives a complete classification of all materials used in the con-
struction of, or brought inside, homes and office buildings. In the classification
tables presented in the report, shaded entries are potential sources of indoor air
emissions. The classification system is based on the U.S. Census of Manufacture's
Standard Industrial Codes (SICs). A comprehensive list of all products found in buil-
dings is presented which demonstrates that materials can be classified using a uni-
form methodology for systematic evaluation as potential indoor air pollution sources.
Another document is planned which would include more complete information on the
materials which are shown here as potential sources of indoor air emissions.
17.
KEY WORDS AND DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
DESCRIPTORS
b.lDENTIFIERS/OPEN ENDED TERMS
c. COSATI Field/Croup
Pollution
Construction Materials
Residential Buildings
Office Buildings
Office Equipment
Household Fabrics
Electric Appli-
ances
Furniture
Classifications
Pollution Control
Stationary Sources
Indoor Air
Consumer Products
13B
13 C
13 M
15E
HE
15B
18 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT
Release to Public
19 SECURITY CLASS (Thu Report)
Unclassified
21 NO OF PAGES
97
20 SECURITY CLASS (Thispage)
Unclassified
22 PRICE
EPA Form 2220-1 (9-73)
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NOTICE
This document has been reviewed in accordance with
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency policy and
approved for publication. Mention of trade names
or commercial products does not constitute endorse-
ment or recommendation for use.
ii
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PREFACE
In October 1986 Congress passed the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act (SARA, PL 99-499) that includes Title IV - The Radon Gas
and Indoor Air Quality Research Act. The Act directs that EPA undertake a
comprehensive indoor air research program.
Research program requirements under Superfund Title IV are specific. They
include identifying, characterizing, and monitoring (measuring) the sources and
levels of indoor air pollution; developing instruments for indoor air quality
data collection; and studying high-risk building types. The statute also
requires research directed at identifying effects of indoor air pollution on
human health. In the area of mitigation and control the following are required:
development of measures to prevent or abate indoor air pollution; demonstration
of methods to reduce or eliminate indoor air pollution; development of methods
to assess the potential for contamination of new construction from soil gas, and
examination of design measures for preventing indoor air pollution. EPA's indoor
air research program is designed to be responsive in every way to the
legislation.
In responding to the requirements of Title IV of the Superfund Amendments,
EPA-ORO has organized the Indoor Air Research Program around the following
categories of research: A) Sources of Indoor Air Pollution; B) Building
Diagnosis and Measurement Methods; C) Health Effects; D) Exposure and Risk
(Health Impact) Assessment; and E) Building Systems and Indoor Air Quality
Control Options.
EPA is directed to undertake this comprehensive research and development
effort not only through in-house work but also in coordination with other Federal
agencies, state and local governments, and private sector organizations having
an interest in indoor air pollution.
The ultimate goal of SARA Title IV is the dissemination of information to the
public. This activity includes the publication of scientific and technical
reports in the areas described above. To support these research activities and
other interests as well, EPA publishes its results in the INDOOR AIR report
series. This series consists of five subject categories: Sources, Measurement,
Health, Assessment, and Control. Each report is printed in a limited quantity.
Copies may be ordered while supplies last from:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Center for Environmental Research Information
26 West Martin Luther King Drive
Cincinnati, OH 45268
When EPA supplies are depleted, copies may be ordered from:
National Technical Information Service
U.S. Department of Commerce
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, VA 22161
i i i
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PB91-125708
EPA-600/8-90-074
October 1990
CLASSIFICATION OF MATERIALS AS POTENTIAL SOURCES
OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTION
by:
Paul W. Spaite, Consultant
and
M. B. Stockton and J. S. McLean
Radian Corporation
Post Office Box 13000
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709
EPA Contract No. 68-02-4286
Work Assignment No. 120
Project Officer
James B. White
Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711
Prepared for:
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Research and Development
Washington, D. C. 20460
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CONTENTS
Page
Preface iii
Figures V
Tables vi
Abbreviations vii
Metric Equivalents viii
1. Introduction 1
2. Background 4
3. Scope of Study 7
4. Description of Classification System 8
Classification 10
The Subset of Potential Material Sources of Indoor Air
Pollutants 12
5. Discussion of Results 13
6. Conclusions and Recommendations 16
7. The Classification Tables 18
References 19
FIGURES
Number Page
1 Indoor Air Pollution Source Documents 2
2 Categories of Indoor Air Pollution Sources 6
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TABLES
Page
Table 1 - Building Materials
Wood Products 20
Paper Products 23
Paint and Allied Products 25
Adhesives and Sealants 27
Mineral Products 30
Rubber and Plastic Products 35
Metal Products 37
Table 2 - Furnishings, Fixtures, Household Appliances, and Office Equipment
Textile Products 41
Household and Office Furniture 44
Rubber Products 48
Glass and Ceramic Products 50
Metal Products 52
Computers and Office and Accounting Machines 55
Appliances 57
Electrical Fixtures and Equipment 58
Equipment for Hobbies, Games, and Toys 61
Clothing and Personal Accessories 64
Notions and Housewares, n.e.c 71
Table 3 - Consumer Products
Paper Products 72
Soaps and Detergents 80
Polishes and Sanitation Goods 81
Cosmetics and Toiletries 83
Rubber Products 86
Writing Materials/Artists' Supplies 87
Household Pesticides 88
VI
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ABBREVIATIONS
ASTM
CIR
CPSC
D
n.e.c.
n.s.k.
NIOSH
NA
OSHA
S
SIC
X
z
American Society of Testing and Materials
Current Industrial Reports
Consumer Products Safety Commission
Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies
Not elsewhere classified
Not specified by kind
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
Not available
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufactures
standards
Standard Industrial Code
Not applicable
Less than $50,000 or 50,000 hours, under 50 employees
VII
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METRIC EQUIVALENTS
Readers more familiar with metric units of measure may use the following
equivalents and convert the nonmetric units used in this report.
Nonmetric
Times
Equals Metric
Thousand board feet
Square feet
Gallons
Inches
Pounds
Squares (100 ft2)
Tons (2000 Ibs)
Square yards
2.3598
0.0929
3.7853
2.5400
0.4536
9.29
0.9072
0.8361
Cubic meters
Square meters
Liters
Centimeters
Kilograms
Square meters
Metric tons
Square meters
viii
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SECTION 1
INTRODUCTION
This report, Classification of Materials as Potential Sources of Indoor
Air Pollution, is the first in a series of documents proposed by the
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). It presents a
classification of building materials, fixtures and furnishings, and consumer
products used or found in homes or offices, regardless of their potential to
emit air pollutants. Homes and offices were chosen as the focus of this study
because they constitute a discrete and manageable portion of all indoor
environments. The purpose of this classification is to define the universe of
materials and products in homes and offices, to create an organized list of
these materials and products, and to establish a nomenclature for future
indoor air quality work. A subset of products are identified in this
classification that are thought to represent the population of manufactured
items that warrant further study as sources of indoor air pollution.
Subsequent work on indoor air pollution sources will refine this
classification and provide a catalog of information on a subset of materials
and products thought to be potential sources of indoor air pollution deserving
further study. Information on chemical constituents, usage volumes, and
sources of existing emissions and exposure data will be included. Also
proposed is a handbook for architects, building contractors, and homeowners,
that will contain information on constituents, exposure, and low- or non-
emitting alternatives for a selected group of commonly used materials and
products presenting a significant health risk. Figure 1 illustrates the
relationship between the types of proposed documents.
The preliminary subset of products presented in this document will be
refined in future work. Minor changes to the present subset of products will
be made in terms of which products to include or exclude for further study as
more information about products is collected. Additionally, the present
nomenclature and organization for the list may be modified to make it more
user-friendly for the targeted audience. These minor changes are not expected
to change the magnitude or scope of the overall analysis.
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Classification System
(Universe of Materials)
Catalog
(Possible Sources of IAP)
Handbook
(Probable Significant
Sources of IAP)
Figure 1. Indoor Air Pollution Source Documents.
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The remainder of this report further describes the source classification
and its development. Section 2 contains background information on indoor air
pollution sources; Section 3 describes the scope of this study; Section 4
presents a description of the classification system and the methodology used
in its development; Section 5 contains a discussion of results; Section 6
contains conclusions and recommendations for further work on the
classification and follow-on documents; and Section 7 contains the
classification system itself in three tables: 1) Building Materials;
2) Furnishings, Fixtures, Household Appliances, and Office Equipment; and
3) Consumer Products.
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SECTION 2
BACKGROUND
Concern over human exposure to indoor air pollutants was first expressed
in the early 1970s. At that time, formaldehyde emissions from urea-
formaldehyde foam insulation, and from particle board and plywood building
materials were identified by the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) as
health hazards in homes. Since then, indoor air pollution in office and home
environments has increasingly become a concern to the public and to government
agencies.1 Asbestos, radon, and cigarette smoke have also been identified as
indoor air pollutants that pose serious health threats.2 Research by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the CPSC, the National Institute of
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), and numerous foreign laboratories
indicates that a variety of sources commonly found in homes and offices may
generate harmful air pollutants.
For the purposes of this study, indoor air pollution sources have been
divided into five general categories: 1) materials which emit pollutants, 2)
indoor combustion sources, 3) outdoor sources, 4) biological sources, and 5)
activities which result in emissions to the indoor air.
Material sources emit volatile compounds or particulates by virtue of
their composition. Material sources can be further broken down into three
subcategories: construction materials, interior fixtures and furnishings, and
consumer products. Examples of building materials and furnishings include
plywood, carpets, insulation, upholstered furniture, and vinyl flooring.
Consumer products is a varied and complex source category including such
things as hair spray, deodorant, all-purpose cleaners and floor waxes,
pesticides, office supplies, and automobile care products.
Indoor combustion sources include products or appliances that emit
combustion by-products inside buildings. Examples include tobacco products,
heating and air conditioning systems, and unvented clothes dryers and cooking
stoves. Attached garages may contribute to indoor air pollution due to
combustion emissions from automobiles.2
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Outdoor sources include anthropogenic sources such as vehicle emissions
from nearby roads; pollutants generated at nearby industries and commercial
establishments such as chemical plants, gas stations, and drycleaners;
pollutants generated by activities conducted near the building such as house
painting, lawn care, and automotive care; and re-entrained material such as
road dust or storage pile activity. An example of a naturally occurring
outdoor source of indoor air pollution is soil and rocks containing radon.
Pollutants from outdoor sources are typically brought inside by ventilation
systems, by natural air exchange, or through the water.
Biological pollutants include fungi, bacteria, viruses, pollen, spores,
animal hair, and other allergens generated by biotic or natural organisms and
processes. Biological pollutants typically are brought inside by ventilation
systems or by natural air exchange, but can also be introduced into buildings
on materials that are brought inside. Dirt and moisture that accumulate in
heating and air conditioning systems provide a breeding ground for biological
pollutants.
Activities considered to be sources of indoor air pollutants include
house cleaning activities such as vacuuming, using photocopy machines, or
hobbies using adhesives or paints.
Of these five categories of sources, the first one - materials that emit
pollutants - is addressed in this document. Figure 2 presents a diagram of
the five categories of sources affecting indoor air quality and schematically
illustrates the focus of this report. The materials category has been further
divided into three subsections corresponding to the three tables composing the
source classification presented in this report.
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INFLUENCES ON INDOOR AIR QUALITY
Combustion
Indoor Activities
Outdoor
TYPES OF MATERIALS
Biological
Building
Materials
Consumer
Products
Furnishings
Figure 2. Categories of Indoor Air Pollution Sources.
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SECTION 3
SCOPE OF STUDY
In the past, considerable work has been directed to identification of
indoor air pollutants and study of their impact on human health and comfort.
This work has produced some notable successes mentioned earlier; however, our
understanding of the more subtle effects of indoor air pollution is highly
incomplete. Our understanding of the sources of emissions, beyond those few
that are obvious problems is a particularly important gap in our understanding
of the problem.
What little data are available are often not comparable and do not
provide a clear characterization of the sources of indoor air pollution. As a
result, there is a need for a systematic approach to identifying sources,
their potential to emit pollutants to the indoor air, and relative measures of
exposure. To address this need, the EPA is developing a series of documents
on indoor air pollution sources. The documents are ultimately intended to
provide a complete list of indoor air pollution sources, to indicate each
source's relative importance for further research, and to assemble basic
information for consumers to use in making decisions about indoor air
pollution in residential and office settings. The documents will address
materials and products commonly found in homes and office buildings.
Some of the material sources that are the subject of this first study
have been shown, through the work on formaldehyde and asbestos, to have
serious potential for impacting on indoor air quality. Insulation, carpets,
and wallboard have been shown to be potentially serious emitters. Other
sources of material emissions that are the subject of current investigation
include: wood preservative, wall coverings, various construction adhesives,
drapery and upholstery fabric finishes and dyes, and consumer products such as
hair sprays, deodorants, glass cleaners, laundry products, and household
pesticides.
Although materials sources have been the subject of considerable study,
no effort has been made to scope this segment of the total problem by
systematically identifying and classifying the sources of emissions. This
report presents the results of the first effort in this connection.
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SECTION 4
DESCRIPTION OF CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
The present study was designed to lay a foundation for systematic
analysis of the role of materials in influencing indoor air quality. The
approach involves identification of all products that are:
a Components of construction of buildings;
Used as fixtures and furnishings; and
Consumer goods that are brought into buildings in the course of
their normal use.
It was recognized that including all types of buildings in the analysis would
unnecessarily complicate the study. Therefore, consideration was limited
initially to residential and general purpose office buildings.
The study's primary goals were twofold; the first objective was to
demonstrate the feasibility of using available information to develop a
comprehensive and definitive list including all products used in the
construction of buildings or brought into homes or offices. The second goal
was to show that only a relatively small number of the products making up the
total were likely to have potential for emitting pollutants that could
adversely impact indoor air quality.
A number of sources of information containing categorization or
classification of materials were identified during the course of this study.
Six of these sources are described below:
Masterspec3 - Developed and published by the American Institute of
Architects (AIA) identifies products and processes used in the
construction of buildings;
Supermarket Business Report - Annual Consumer Expenditure Study
which includes sales volume information for consumer products sold
in supermarkets;
8
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SAMI/Burke - Market database for tracking sales and market share
information on supermarket products such as groceries, household
supplies, and health and beauty aids;
Kline and Company. Inc. - A business consulting firm specializing in
market research on consumer products;
Simmons Market Research - Market survey information collected
through consumer questionnaires about consumer products and
services;
Department of Commerce. Census of Manufactures Current Industrial
Reports - Presents data on quantity and value of shipment of
products manufactured in the United States.
The product classifications and sales information in these sources were
compared as to usefulness of classification divisions and level of detail. It
was concluded that only the Census of Manufactures presents a comprehensive
list of products that covers all three categories of interest to the study,
and that employs categories useful to indoor air quality study. A decision
was therefore made to use data presented in the Current Industry Series
Reports of the Census of Manufactures as a basis for initial studies.4 The
census data are based on the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system,
which is commonly used by industry and government agencies.
The first step in creating the classification involved analyzing the
Current Industrial Reports data to identify and classify all industrial
products of interest to the study. This analysis produced two sets of data:
A comprehensive list, the classification, of products used in any of
the three categories noted above; and
A preliminary subset of materials considered to have a significant
potential for indoor air pollution emissions.
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These lists serve several purposes. The classification defines all
products that could be found in homes or office buildings. It defines
boundaries for the study and provides a basis for assessing the coverage of
relevant materials. Developing the subset of materials thought to contribute
to indoor air pollution demonstrates that, after organizing and categorizing
materials methodically, a manageable subset of materials of concern can be
identified. This subset of materials also provides a preliminary assessment
of the scope of analysis required to define the polluting potential of
individual products and to assign priorities for further studies. This report
documents these results and describes follow-on activities needed to put
issues relating to the materials component of indoor air contamination in
perspective.
CLASSIFICATION
The classification was developed by reviewing the approximately 11,000
products for which data are collected by the Census of Manufactures to
identify those products used in connection with construction of or use in
homes or office buildings. The Census data group products into three
divisions of interest to this study:
« Industries for which information on products are collected. The
Census of Manufactures comprises over 400 manufacturing industries;
191 of these manufacture products which are included in the present
study. Industries are identified with four-digit SIC codes:
e.g., 2891 Adhesives and Sealants, and 2421 Sawmills and Planing
Mills.
Product groups are subcategories of an industry's total product
slate. These are identified with a fifth digit that is added to the
industry code, e.g., 2891 Adhesives and Sealants includes the four
product groups shown below:
28913 Natural base glues and adhesives,
28914 Synthetic resin and rubber adhesives,
28916 Structural sealants, and
28917 Nonstructural caulking compounds and sealants.
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Products are the most detailed category for describing industry
product slates. They are identified with seven-digit SIC codes
obtained by adding two-digit product identifiers to the five-digit
product group numbers, e.g., 28913 Natural base glues and adhesives
is made up of a number of products including the following three:
28913-11 Animal glues (hide, dry forms),
28913-26 Flexible, nonwarp, liquid glues, and
28913-50 Protein adhesives (casein, blood, etc.).
For the present study, a two-step procedure was used to define the
universe of products used in construction or brought into homes and office
buildings. The procedure involved the following:
Review of the Census of Manufactures industry categories to
eliminate those not relevant to the study, e.g., 2813 Industrial
Gases and 2911 Petroleum Refining; and
Review of the product groups for the remaining industries to
identify specific products that are components of a building
(building materials), furnishings or fixtures, or that are consumer
goods found in homes or office buildings as a result of activities
normally conducted there.
All potential construction materials or products found in homes and office
buildings are included in the classification irrespective of the probability
of their contaminating indoor air. All products that are included are not,
however, shown with seven-digit SIC descriptors and identification numbers.
Some judgements with respect to relevance were made to keep the length of the
list manageable, and product groups (as defined by the Census or as combined
for this study) were used when identifying specific products was judged to
provide too much detail.
The product categories presented in this report were tabulated, along
with available data on value of annual sales and physical units of production
as defined by the Census of Manufactures. It was realized that the value of
some of this information is limited since many products would not be included
11
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in further studies on sources of indoor air pollution. The data available
did, however, provide some insights on the relative economic importance of
certain products and provided perspective on the overall completeness of the
information available from this source. Further, it was deemed important to
demonstrate that the Census of Manufactures data could be used to develop a
comprehensive list of all products found in buildings, and to show that the
products can be classified using a uniform methodology for systematic
evaluation as potential indoor air pollution sources.
THE SUBSET OF POTENTIAL MATERIAL SOURCES OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTANTS
The next step?, involved screening out all products that, despite their
physical presence as building components or location within buildings, have
little or no potential as sources of emissions. This was a subjective
process, based on consideration of the three following factors*
The quantity produced; how pervasive is the product in the
environment?
Compositional information; based on readily available published
information, how harmful are the emission likely to be?
The nature of its use; what is the likelihood of human exposure to
materials emitted?
A group of researchers familiar with the current state of knowledge concerning
indoor air pollution provided input for this screening step. Decisions were
made with the realization that this was a preliminary screening and with the
understanding that the important consideration was showing the difference in
the scope and nature of the products to be given further study.
In the classification list presented in this report, the subset of
products judged to be potential sources of emissions to the indoor air are
identified as shaded entries in the tables. Current studies are being
undertaken to collect more complete information on all potential material
sources of indoor air pollution.
12
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SECTION 5
DISCUSSION OF RESULTS
The classification presented in this report contains about 1,000 of the
11,000 products that the Census of Manufactures uses to describe the
industrial output of the United States. The classification is believed to
constitute a viable definition of the universe of products used in building
construction or brought into homes and office buildings. This all-inclusive
list will be used to further define the materials contributing to indoor air
pollution. It describes each product and lists its SIC number. This links
the products, as defined for present purposes, with backup information in the
Bureau of the Census statistics. For further work it will be possible to
access additional data or update existing data as more recent information on
production becomes available. Where applicable, Masterspec codes used by the
American Institute of Architects have been provided as a cross-reference.
The subset of approximately 250 products indicates the materials thought
to have a significant impact on indoor air quality. These materials are
identified in the classification list as shaded entries in the tables. This
subset of products represents the products recommended for further study. The
list was developed without locating supplemental information that could
provide the basis for firm decisions at this point. Rather, the purpose of
the first screening was to demonstrate that products most deserving of
attention can be selected with relative ease and that the number of products
needing further attention is a manageable subset of the 11,000 products that
make up the industrial output of the United States. It is believed, however,
that a less tentative list could be developed with additional effort and,
although the revised list would vary, it would not undergo great changes in
scope or content.
Although this study has accomplished its original goals, some limitations
are worthy of discussion. It is important that the products described in the
classification system either correspond to or correlate with products as
currently described within the relevant industry. The Census of Manufactures
system uses nomenclature that is accepted by manufacturers, but may not always
correspond with terminology considered most appropriate for analysis of the
manner in which products are used. An attempt was made to test the
13
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compatibility of Census classification with other sources of information. One
test involved overall comparison of the categories used in Hasterspec with
Census of Manufactures categories. The comparability is shown in the building
materials section of the Tables where both the Masterspec and the SIC
categories are shown. A more detailed comparison of product categories was
made by reviewing adhesive products. Adhesive products were selected because
they occur in all three sections of the classification, both as materials or
products themselves and as constituents in materials and products.
In this test case, products and product categories for adhesives in the
Census of Manufactures were compared with categories presented in the Handbook
of Adhesives5 and with the categories shown in Adhesives Age6 1988 directory.
Some observations from the comparison are:
Many categories considered are identical in the Handbook of
Adhesives and in Census data - e.g., animal glues, protein
adhesives, epoxy adhesives, polyvinyl acetate adhesives.
Some categories differ only in the name - e.g., urea and modified
urea adhesives in the Census data were called amino adhesives in the
Handbook of Adhesives.
Some categories shown in the Census were further differentiated in
the Handbook of Adhesives - e.g., hot melt additives are grouped in
the Census of Manufactures, but are shown in the Handbook of
Adhesives as two major categories, polyolefin and ethylene copolymer
based.
Some products grouped under "other" in the Census are separate
categories in the Handbook of Adhesives - e.g., anaerobic adhesives.
No attempt was made to cross-check all classes of adhesives mentioned in the
Census after inspection of major categories indicated that they could be
matched with corresponding classes in other information sources. Although the
investigation was limited to one group of products, it indicates that
nomenclature problems will present few difficulties for products that deserve
further attention.
14
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Certain qualifications also apply to the total national manufacturing
volumes and dollar values reported Cor product categories. These figures are
taken directly from the Census of Manufactures and reflect volume manufactured
for all uses, not necessarily for homes and office building uses. In some
cases, a product may be used only in homes or offices (personal products or
business machines, for example). In these cases the Census figures may be
reasonably good estimates of use related to indoor air pollution. In most
cases, however, the dollar and volume figures are indicators only of a
product's relative economic importance.
15
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SECTION 6
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
It is concluded from results to date that:
The Census of Manufactures will provide a sound basis for defining
the universe of materials used in construction or brought into homes
and office buildings.
Materials with any real potential to adversely affect indoor air
quality are manageable in number and can be readily identified.
e A subset of materials comprising the potential sources of indoor air
pollution has been developed and can be used as a basis for planning
and scoping a program for systematic analysis of indoor air
emissions from materials.
It is recommended that both the complete classification and the subset of
materials presented here be thoroughly reviewed and analyzed from the
standpoint of research needed to develop a catalog of prioritized sources of
indoor air pollution.
Both lists should be modified as necessary to refine their organization,
and to make them compatible with literature and databases that have been
developed by others. The integrity of both lists should be maintained as far
as the relationship to the Census of Manufactures nomenclature and
identification system is concerned.
A catalog of prioritized sources and their constituents should be
developed based on the subset of materials presented in this report. The
catalog should provide an organizational basis for collecting information on a
material's potential for contamination. This information should include:
Compositional data that will provide insights on the likelihood of
the material being a source of harmful emissions to indoor air;
16
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Data on quantity produced and quantity used or brought into homes
and office buildings, which will provide perspective on the
material's overall potential for emitting pollutants into the indoor
air; and
Definition of product usage patterns, which will provide background
for evaluation of human exposure.
To be most useful, a catalog and its supporting database should be based on
the subset of materials from the classification system but employ nomenclature
known and understood by the user community.
17
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SECTION 7
THE CLASSIFICATION TABLES
The following tables present the classification system for all materials
and products used in construction or brought into homes and office buildings.
The tables are divided into three categories: building materials, fixtures
and furnishings, and consumer products. Within each category, materials and
products are organized by their SIC numbers. Information for each material or
product includes a Masterspec number; SIC identification number; description
of the product; and where data were available, the value and quantity of
industrial shipments in 1987. As described previously, the shaded entries
represent the initial screening of materials and products that are considered
potential sources of indoor air pollutants.
18
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REFERENCES
1. Shah, J. J. and H. B. Singh. Distribution of Volatile Organic Chemicals
in Outdoor and Indoor Air. Environ Sci Tech, 22(12):1381-1388, 1988.
2. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1988. The Inside Story: A Guide
to Indoor Air Quality. Office of Air and Radiation, Washington DC.
EPA Report No. EPA/400/1-88/004.
3. Masterspec. American Institute of Architects, Washington, D. C., 1990.
4. 1987 Census of Manufactures. Industry Series. U. S. Department of
Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Washington, D. C.
5. Skerst, I., ed. Handbook of Adhesives. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company,
New York, N. Y., 1990.
6. Adhesives Age. Annual Directory, 1988.
19
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
WOOD PRODUCTS
" MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
06100.06110,
06120, 06125
06220
9550
7300. 7310
6200-6220
8250-8260
8200-8210
6400-6450
6200-6240
6200. 6410,
6430. 6450.
6470. 6480
SIC
2421
24211
24212
24217
2426
24261
24262-87
2429
24290-04, -07.
-09
2431
24311
24313
24314, 24315
24316
24317
24318
DESCRIPTION
Sawmills and Planing Mills, General
Hardwood lumber
Softwood lumber
Softwood cut stock
Hardwood Dimension and Rooring
Hardwood flooring
Denslfled wood (includes some resin
impregnated)
Special Product Sawmills, n.e.c.
Shingles and shakes
(Not complete, minor amount withheld )
Millwork
Wood window units
Wood frames (windows and doors)
Wood doors
Wood molding
Prefinished wood molding (end
plastic coating)
Other millwork products (interior and
exterior)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
1462.4
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
1000 squares
$ VALUE
(in millions)
1963.1
9867.9
656.0
478.9
1.9
70.5
1995.1
358.4
2475.9
1085.5
127.6
881.6
X - Not applicable.
S » Withheld because estimate d'o not meU Census of fv"dnufaL»urcro standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations ol Individual companies
HA - Not »Ilablc.
Z Less t. jn SO thousand dollars or hour:, under SO employees
Shad ng InJ cates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
20
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
WOOD PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
9950
6400-6420
6200-6255
9950-9980
6200, 6400
6200-6260
6200-6250
6400-6420
6170-6180
6300
6300-6320
6300-6310
6300-6330
SIC
2435
24351
24352
24353
2436
24363
24365, 24366
24367
2439
24390-31
2491
24913-05
24913-07
24913-09
DESCRIPTION
Hardwood Veneer and Plywood
Hardwood plywood
Prefinished hardwood plywood
Hardwood plywood type products
(veneer reinforced, veneered panels)
[See OR MA-24F Hardwood Plywood for
additional Information on products (type of
wood, classes of plywood).]
Softwood Veneer and Plywood
(See CIR MA-24H Softwood Plywood for
additional data on products )
Softwood plywood type products
(veneer reinforced, veneered panels)
Softwood plywood (rough and
sanded)
Softwood plywood specialties
Structural Wood Members, n.e.c.
Glued and laminated structural wood
products
Wood Preserving
Lumber treated with fire retardant
(interior, exterior)
Lumber treated with
pentachlorophenol
Lumber treated with arsenical
chemicals
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
S
X
X
S
S
481.6
58.2
S
2061.5
UNITS
icf board feet
106 board feet
10s board feet
$ VALUE
(in millions)
758.6
313.2
235.8
148.3
3048.7
582.5
277.5
27.5
26.2
709.0
X-Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D > Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual compan'es
NA - Not available
Z > Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees.
Shading Ind'cates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
21
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
WOOD PRODUCTS
" MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
6100-6105
6125, 7460
2800-2830
6100-6115
6100-6125
6115
6115
6200-6240
6115
6115
SIC
24913-12
24913-14
24913-15
2493
24931
24931-03
24932
24933-14
24933-18
24934, 24936
24935
24937
DESCRIPTION
Lumber treated with other chemicals
Wood siding, flooring
Wood fence pickets
Reconstituted Wood Products
(See CIR MA-26A Pulp, Paper and Board for
additional data on reconstituted wood
products.)
Particle board
Floor underlayment
Wafer board and oriented strand
board
Medium density fiberboard (MDF)
(not prefinished)
Coated or prefinished MDF
Hardboard products (machined,
coated, laminated)
Insulating board (fiberboard)
Prefinished particle board and MDF
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
116.2
X
X
694.8
3997.7
741.1
119.3
X
X
X
UNITS
106 board feet
10s fr7 (3/4-
basis)
10s tf (3/8"
basis)
10ff (3/4-
basis)
$ VALUE
(In millions)
138.4
46.2
11.1
849.1
129.2
513.3
233.8
48.3
780.1
205.4
216.1
X - Not applicable.
1 - Withheld because estimate d d not meet Census of r/arirticUjrcro stan4aru;
0 - Withheld to avoid dlsc'oslng operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
2 - L"ss than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shad ng Indicates probable sources of indoor a>r pollution
22
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
7150-7160
7520
7150-7160, 7500
7500
6100
SIC
2621
2621 B
2621 B-21
2621 B-22
2621 B-25
2621 B-31
2621 B-41
2679
26791
26791-21
26791-23
26791-26
26791-28
26791-32
DESCRIPTION
Paper Mills
(Shipment data obtained from CIR MA-26A
Pulp, Paper and Board )
Construction Paper
Sheathing paper (e.g. red rosin
sheathing, asphalt sheathing stock,
house sheathing)
Roofing felts
Other felts (e.g. carpet felts, floor
covering felt stock, wet base for
enameled floor covering and linoleum,
automotives, etc.)
Asbestos paper and asbestos filled
paper
Other building paper (e.g. saturated
screenings) including flexible wood
fiber Insulation (insulating paper
blankets)
Converted Paper Products, n.e.c.
Wall coverings
(Data will be available only from final reports for
all products in this category.)
Paper with less than 2 ml of coating
(nonstrippable)
Paper with less than 2 ml of coating
(dry strippable)
Paper backed, coated or laminated
with 2 ml of plastics or more
(prepasted)
Paper backed, coated or laminated
with 2 ml of plastics or more
(nonpasted)
Woven fabric backed, coated or
laminated with vinyl chloride polymer
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
327.3
D
256.240.0
89.501
D
B»
X
s
s
s
s
s
UNITS
Short tons
Short tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
123.7
D
53,096
75.792
D
530.2
7.6
206.4
38.2
23.8
186.1
X = Notapp'lcable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z > Less than 50 thousand doiiars or hours, under 50 employees.
Shad ng Ind'cates probable source of Indoor air po"utton.
23
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
26791-33
26791-35
26791-41
DESCRIPTION
Nonwoven fabric backed, coated or
laminated with vinyl chloride polymer
Woven or nonwoven fabric backed,
coated or laminated with other plastics
Other wall coverings Including scenic
or mural panel decorations containing
fabric or paper
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
S
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
33.3
3.0
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to a«>ld disclosing operations of ^dividual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable source of Indoor air pollution
24
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
PAINT AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
SIC
2851
28511
28511-12
28511-15
28511-25
28511-35
28511-37
28511-39
28511-41
28511-44
28511-49
28511-55
28511-63
28511-65
28511-69
28511-71
28511-75
28511-77
28511-79
28511-81
DESCRIPTION
Paint and Allied Products
(Source of shipments data is CIR
MA-28F. Paint and Allied Products )
Architectural coatings
Exterior solvent type:
Paints and tinting bases
Enamels and tinting bases
Undercoaters and primers
Clear finishes
Stains
Other coatings include bituminous
paints
Exterior water type:
Paint and tinting base
Undercoaters and primers
Stain
Other exterior
Interior solvent type:
Wall paints and tinting bases
Gloss paint and enamels
Semlgloss and satin paints
Undercoaters and primers
Clear finishes
Stains
Other interior
Interior water type:
Flat paint and tinting bases
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
20.2
14.5
8.2
10.3
17.8
11.6
95.9
7.7
9.2
11.4
8.3
4.4
15.0
7.0
8.6
7.6
5.8
125.5
UNITS
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
106 gallons
105 gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10* gallons
106 gallons
106 gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
106 gallons
10s gallons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
2165
152.7
783
83.6
165.4
120.3
732.0
58.7
61.9
100.1
81.5
53.6
155.7
64.3
100.7
83.7
63.6
834.3
X - Not applicable
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
25
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
PAINT AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
' MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
9900
SIC
28511-83
28511-86
28511-88
28511-93
28515
28515-23
28515-31
28515-33
28515-98
DESCRIPTION
Semlgloss. eggshell, satin
Undercoaters and primers
Other interior
Architectural lacquers
Miscellaneous Allied Paint Products
Paint and varnish remover
Thinners for dopes, lacquers, etc.
Pigment dispersions
Other miscellaneous (putty, glazing
compounds, wood preservatives, brush
cleaners)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
81.3
10.2
15.9
10.5
147.4
7.1
47.7
9.8
51.5
UNITS
10s gallons
106 gallons
106 gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
10s gallons
106 gallons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
614.1
64.9
106.8
81.7
858.2
65.4
209.6
112.6
280.5
X - Not applicable
S * Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies
NA - Not available
Z Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of indoor air pollution
26
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2891
28913
28913-11
28913-26
28913-50
28913
28913-51
28913-55
28913
28913-80
28914
28914-11
28914-23
28914-25
28914-33
28914-41
28914-43
28914-45
28914-47
28914-53
28914-54
DESCRIPTION
Adhesives and Sealants
Natural based glues (animal)
Hide (dry form)
Rexible, non-warp and liquid glue
(Also used in consumer products)
Protein adhesives (casein, blood.
fish, soybean, albumen, etc.) [Also
used in consumer products]
Natural based glues (vegetable)
Dextrines (Also used in consumer
products)
Starches (Also used in consumer
products)
Other material based glues
Natural gums, shellac, lacquers,
oleoresinous varnish, except rubber,
including bone, bituminous,
asphaltic, and coal tar
Synthetic resin and rubber adhesives
Epoxy (Also used in consumer products)
Phenolic and modified phenolics
Resorcinol and modified resorcinol
Urea and modified urea (industrial use only)
Polyvinyl acetate (latex type) [Also used in
consumer products]
Polyvinyl acetate (solvent type) [industrial
use only]
Polyvinyl chloride and copolymers
(Industrial used only)
Other vinyl polymer type
Acrylic
Cyanoacrylate (Industrial use only)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
31.9
38.2
29.2
123.5
S
S
S
12481
1574.6
741.5
S
35.6
29.1
S
S
UNITS
106 pounds
10s pounds
icf pounds
106 pounds
106 pounds
106 pounds
1(f pounds
106 pounds
106 pounds
$ VALUE'
(in millions)
.
25.8
20.1
15.1
41.0
31.6
19.5
161.9
219.3
147.0
4066
21.5
31.5
18.9
122.8
38.2
X - Not app'icable
S > Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual compan'es
NA - Not available
Z * Less than SO thousand do'lars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
27
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
28914-55
28914-57
28914-65
28914-71
28914-48
28914-81
28914-83
28914-98
28916
28916-10
28916-20
28916-30
28916-40
28916-50
28917
28917-11
28917-21
DESCRIPTION
Polyesters (Industrial use only)
Urethane
Hot melt including polyamide, pdyolefin,
and Other (Industrial use only)
Adhesive films including pressure-
sensitive, structural, and non-structural
(Industrial use only)
Rubber and synthetic resin combination
Rubber cement (latex type)
Rubber cement (solvent type)
Other synthetic rubber and resin
combinations including cellulose,
nitrocellulose, polyamide, anaerobic, etc.
Structural sealants (load bearing)
General performance synthetics (PVAC.
butyl, vinyl, acrylic, neoprene,.etc.)
Special performance, polysulfide
Special performance, silicone
Special performance, epoxy, urethane,
and other
Preformed tapes
Non-structural caulks and sealants
Natural, oil base
Natural, bituminous base (coal tar,
asphalt)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
S
338.5
S
645.7
S
S
S
X
S
85.1
S
X
S
S
UNITS
106 pounds
106 pounds
106 pounds
$ VALUE
(in millions)
87.1
92.6
390.6
1633
355.1
54.6
1297
2308
2266
382
1491
333
6372
441
67.0
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D Withheld to avoid disclocmg operation: of Individual companies
NA - Not availab'e
Z Less than SO ihousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading 'ndlcates probable sources of Indcor air pollution
28
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
28917-31
28917-41
28917-51
28917-61
28917-71
DESCRIPTION
General performance synthetic (PVAC.
butyl, vinyl, acrylic, neoprene, etc.)
(Also used in consumer products]
Specfol performance, polysulfide
Special performance, silicons
Special performance, epoxy, urethane.
and others
Preformed tapes (butyl, polybutene.
potylsobutylene, etc.)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
366.2
S
S
UNITS
10s pounds
$ VALUE
(in millions)
247.2
193.0
73.6
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate Old not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
Z Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shed'ng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
29
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
MINERAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
7500-7540
7500-7510
7500-7525
7500-7515
7500-7510
7500-7510
7500-7520
7310
7310
7310
7310
7300-7310.
7500-7530
7300-7310.
7500-7530
7300-7310.
7500-7530
7300. 7310,
7320
6100, 7500
6100, 7500
6100, 7500
8100. 7500
SIC
2952
29522
29522-12
29522-51
29522-55
29522-61
29522-98
29523
29523-21
29523-22
29523-23
29523-24
29523-25, -26
29523-27, -28
29523-29
29523-31
29523-60
29523-62
29523-64
29523-66
DESCRIPTION
Asphalt Felts and Coatings
Roofing asphalts, pitches, coatings.
and cements
Roofing asphalts
Fibrated aspnaltte coatings
Nonfibrated aspnaltic coatings
Asphaltic roofing cements
Other coatings including tar-based
Prepared asphalt and tar roofing
and siding
Smooth surface, organic base
Smooth surface, fiberglass base
Mineral surface, organic base
Mineral surface, fiberglass base
Shingles, organic base
Shingles, inorganic base
Shingles, multi-layered or laminated
Individual shingles, all types
Saturated asphalt and tar felts:
Ply felts, organic base
Ply felts, fiberglass base
Other felts, organic base
Other felts, fiberglass base
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
916.1
43.9
S
S
X
S
S
9.4
S
12.8
688
9.2
0.6
S
S
S
D
UNITS
1000 tons
10s gallons
10s square
10s square
106 square
106 square
icf square
$ VALUE
(in millions)
126.4
99.6
768
52.9
785
t
51.5
238.2
74.6
135.4
230.2
10906
282.9
15.4
57.3
46.3
79.4
D
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate dM not meet Census ol Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA Not available.
Z - Less titan 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
30
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
MINERAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
8800
8900,7800.
8800-8810
8800-8310.
8400-8450
8800-8810
8800-8810
2500-2520
2500-2520
2500-2520
2500-2520
2500-2520
4200
4200-4210
9300
9300-9310
SIC
3211
32113-21
32114-23
3231
32313-21
32318-83
3241
32410-12
32410-13
32410-14
32410-15
32410-16
3251
32510-11
3253
32530
DESCRIPTION
Glass and Glass Products
Laminated glass for construction
and architectural use
Tempered glass for construction
and architectural use (shower
doors, entrance doors, etc.)
Glass Products
Laminated glass
Tempered glass
Cement. Hydraulic
Portland cement:
Normal (ASTM type I)
Moderate heat of hydration (ASTM
type II)
High early strength (ASTM type III)
Low heat of hydration (ASTM
type IV)
High sulfate resistance (ASTM
typeV)
Brick and Structural day Tile
Building or common brick
Ceramic Floor and Wall Tile
Clay floor and wall tile
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
D
S
D
S
50.1
S
S
1.1
1.1
X
X
UNITS
106 tons
1Cf tons
10s tons
$ VALUE -
(in millions)
D
167.2
D
446.4
2391.8
855.8
193.0
61.7
61.7
1035.7
6166
X-Not applicable
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
2 - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
31
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
MINERAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
15050-15060.
2600-2610
16050-16190
4200-4210. 4220
3400, 3410.
3420. 3430,
3450. 3460.
3470. 3480
3300. 3310.
3330, 3340,
3345. 3350,
3360. 3365
3100
3100-3120
9250-9260, 9270
9200
SIC
3259
32591
3264
3264-10
3271
32710
3272
32722-13. -17.
-23. -27. -28.
-29
32723-11. -23.
-27, -31, -98
3273
32730
3275
32751-12
32751-13
DESCRIPTION
Structural Clay Products, n.e.c.
Vitrified day sewer pipe
Porcelain Electrical Supplies
Pin type insulators
Concrete Block and Brick
Concrete block and brick
(Amounts reported for categories -11 & -17
only)
Concrete Products, n.e.c.
Precast concrete products
Prestressed concrete products
Amount reported for category -31 only
Ready-Mixed Concrete
Ready-mixed concrete
Gypsum Products
Plaster building boards and lath
Building plaster
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
1869.2
XorS
61.0*
S
17.442.3
S
UNITS
1000 tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
73.9
22.6
t
1951.0
1116.0
771.0
11.213.5
1843.6
84.7
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources o) Indoor air pollution
32
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
MINERAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
4400
4400-4465
4400-4460
4400-4460.4440
4400-4455
4400-4475,
4470. 4450.
4420. 4410
9650
7500
7400
7300-7310
7250. 7500,
9500
3500, 4200,
7200
9500, 13020
7210
7210
7210
7220
SIC
3281
32811-13
32812-13
32812-98
32813-37
32813-98
3292
32927-14
32927-33
32927-41
32927-77
3295
32950-11
32950-13
32950-15
3296
32961-11
32961-31, -35,
38
32961-51
DESCRIPTION
Cut Stone and Stone Products
Granite: building stone
Limestone: building stone
Other limestone products including
flagging
Marble: building, monument, and
other products
Other stone: sandstone, gabbro,
basalt, slate roofing, etc.
Asbestos Products
Asbestos-vinyl floor tile
Asbestos felts (roofing and others)
Rat sheets and wallboard
Shingles and clapboard
Minerals Ground or Treated
Lightweight aggregate
Vermiculite aggregate
Other vermlcullte (insulation.
acoustical)
Mineral Wool
Loose fiber
Building bans, blankets
Amount repotted for category -38 only.
Board (such as roof insulators)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
I/SAGE
AMOUNT
S
S
S
S
S
D
D
S
D
22.2
235.2
54.2*
S
UNITS
1000 tons
1000 tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
208.0
47.4
4.6
81.2
50.4
_
D
_
D
121.0
D
20.0
95.5
1119.2
117.1
X - Not applicable
S Withheld because estimate aid not meet Census of Manufacturer!) standards
D Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
Z Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shad'ng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
33
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
MINERAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
9500-9510. 9520
SIC
32961-61
32961-98
DESCRIPTION
Acoustical (wall and ceiling)
Other mineral wool for buildings
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
s
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
600.9
133.5
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
MA - Not awuJaDle.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
34
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
7200-7210
2600
2600-2610
2600-2610
2600-2610
7200-7210
6500
660-6610. 6620.
6630
6500
8840
8200-8220
7400-7410, 7420.
7440. 7460
15050-15060
9300-9360,
9950-9960
SIC
3069
30693-83
3084
30841-11
30841-12
30841-14
3086
30863
3089
30898
30898-01
30898-02
30898-03
30898-04
30898-05
30898-06
30898-07
DESCRIPDON
Fabricated Rubber Products, n.e.c.
Sponge, chemically blown (for
construction)
Plastic Pipes
Drain, waste, and vent pipes
Sewer pipes
Water pipes
Plastic Foam Products
Building and construction (insulation
and other)
Plastic Products, n.e.c.
Building and construction fabricated
plastics products, except foam,
plumbing fixtures, and reinforced
plastics
Corrugated and flat panels
Glazing panels
Doors, partitions, etc.
Siding and accessories
Fining and unions
Supported wall and counter
coverings
Unsupported wall and counter
coverings, Including wall and ceiling
tile
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE '
(in millions)
.
26.3
544.1
383.0
789.3
940.7
2223.1
58.9
Included with -09
Other products
712.5
665.4
246.7
52.5
48.7
X-Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Ind cetes probable sources of Indoor air pe':utJon.
35
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
13150-13152
9650-9665
9650-9660
9650
9650
9650-9678
SIC
30898-08
30898-09
3996
39960-11
39960-21
39960-26
39960-29
39960-98
DESCRIPTION
Swimming pool liners and covers
Other building and construction
products
Hard Surface Floor Covering
Sheet vinyl flooring
Vinyl tile
Vinyl composition tile:
Plain backed
Adhesive backed
Other resilient floor coverings
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
350.1
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
55.9
361.8
1236.5
X Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA Not available.
2 Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees.
Shod'ng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
36
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
METAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
5100-5150
6050
15050-15060
5010
5100
8700-8710
8700-8760
8700-8770
8700-8770
5500
SIC
3315
33152
3351
33515-16
33515-36
3357
3357D
3429
34294-16. -17.
-18. -19. -22. -23
34294-36
34294-52, -53.
-54
34294-73
3441
34411-22
34411-23
34411-26
DESCRIPTION
Steel Wire and Related Products
Steel, nails, staples, spikes, etc.
Copper Rolling and Drawing
Unalloyed pipe and tube.
plumbing
Alloyed pipe and tube, plumbing
Nonferrous Wire Drawing and
Insulating
Building wire and cable
Hardware, n.e.c.
Door locks
Window hardware
Hinges
Sliding and folding door hardware
Fabricated Structural Metal
(Product shipments data are tor 1982.
Data for 1987 are not disaggregated by
product in preliminary statistics.)
Fabricated Iron and steel for
buildings:
Commercial
Residential
Public and educational
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
302.3
15.4
X
NA
NA
NA
NA
S
S
S
UNITS
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
557.6
716.6
50.4
1885.5
887.0
208.1
3074
83.6
1016.2
72.3
115.4
X-Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate dM not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available
2 - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
37
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
METAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
15050. 2600. 5500.
5700
15050. 2600. 5500.
5700
15050. 2600. 5500.
5700
6150
6150
6150
8100-8110
8100-8110
8100-8140
8500-8510
SIC
34411-62
34411-63
34411-66
3442
34421-11. -16
34421-21. -22.
-23
34421-27. -28.
-30. -31
34421-32. -34.
-36
34421-39
34422-20
DESCRIPTION
Iron and steel installed on building
site:
Commercial
Residential
Public and educational
Metal Doors Sash and Trim
Metal doors and frames,
aluminum:
Residential
Amount reported tar category -1 1 only.
Commercial and institutional
Metal doors and frames, iron and
steel:
Residential
Commercial and institutional
(Product shipments data are for 1982
Data for 1987 are not
disaggregated by product in
preliminary statistics.)
Amount reported for category -34 only.
Metal doors (not steel or
aluminum)
Metal window sash and frames.
residential:
Steel
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
S
S
1810.6*
S
S
1463.7'
S
S
UNITS
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 doors
1000 doors
$ VALUE
(in millions)
648.0
307
57.5
369.3
178.9
645.4
321.4
10.9
9.2
X - Not applicable.
S > Withheld Because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers sundaids.
0 Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies.
NA . Not available.
Z Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
36
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
METAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
8500-8520
8500-8510
8500-8520
8500-8540
7600
7600-7610
7600-7630. 5300
5300-5310
5300-5330
5500-5535
7400-7460
7400-7460
7400-7460
7400-7460
SIC
34422-21. -22.
-23. -24, -29
34422-35
34422-41. -42.
-43. -49
34422-98
3444
34444-11
34444-17
34444-23
34444-29
34444-31
34445-05
34445-16
34445-17
34445-18
34445-19
DESCRIPTION
Aluminum
(Incomplete data for group.
Quantity value for minor
Amount reported (or category -21 only.
Metal window sash and frames,
commercial and Industrial:
Steel
Aluminum
Other than steel and aluminum
Sheet Metal Work
(Product shipments data (or 1982. Data
(or 1987 are not disaggregated by product
in preliminary statistics.)
Metal roofing:
Steel
Aluminum and other metals
Roof drainage equipment:
Steel
Aluminum
All other metals
Fabricated metal flooring
Metal siding:
Steel
Aluminum, residential
Aluminum, commercial and other
Metals other than steel and
aluminum
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
11.110.3*
S
S
X
S
43.1
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
UNITS
1000 windows
1000 windows
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
S VALUE
(in millions)
935.3.
15.5
430.1
42.4
431.2
129.0
109.0
113.0
15.5
230.9
268.9
260.5
38.3
89.5
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate cfld not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA Not available.
Z Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
39
-------
TABLE 1: BUILDING MATERIALS
METAL PRODUCTS
' MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
5100
15880
5010. 5100. 5700
5010. 5140
5710. 5715, 5720
5710. 5715. 5720
5210. 5410. 5420.
5430. 5530
5250. 5240. 5420.
5430. 5530
4150
9205
8900-6910, 8930
8900-8920. 8940
8900-8920. 8940
SIC
3446
34461
34461-10, -15
34461-12, -17
34462-10
34462-12
34463-10
34463-12
3449
34494-52
34496-11
34497-73
34497-75
34497-79
DESCRIPTION
Architectural Metal Work
Grilles, registers, etc.
Iron and steel
Amount reported for category -15 only.
Aluminum
Stairs, staircases, fire escapes:
Iron and steel
Aluminum
Open flooring, grating, and studs:
Iron and steel
Aluminum
Miscellaneous Metal Work
Concrete reinforcing bars
Expanded metal lath (plaster base)
Curtain wall:
Steel
Aluminum
All other metals
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
26.2*
S
S
S
S
S
1578.4
201
S
S
S
UNITS
1000 tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
280.8
182.0
84.1
222.6
28.5
116.5
30.3
584.3
26.1
612
210.6
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA Not available
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
40
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
9680, 12670
9680-9695, 12670
9680-9685.
12670-12690
9680-9698. 12670
12500-12540
12500-12540
SIC
2273
22731
22732
22733
2297
22972-03.
-05
22972-43,
-45, -48
2298
22982-02
22982-05
22982-08,
-15, -28
22983
2391
23910-10
23910-12,
-52
DESCRIPTION
Carpets and Rugs, n.e.c.
(See CIR MA-22Q Carpets and Rugs for
additional detail on types of carpet.
materials, etc.)
Woven carpets and rugs
Tufted carpets and rugs
(Neglects small amount of tufted carpet,
n.s.k.)
Carpets and rugs, n.e.c.
(Knitted, hooked, needle punched.
woven paper, yam, coconut fiber,
etc.)
Nonwoven Fabrics
Gift tyings
Blankets from nonwoven fabric
(Cotton, noncellulosic, others)
Cordage and Twine
Fishllne
Fishnet
Rope, cordage, twine (except
COtton) (Neglects small amount not shown
for -28.)
08 and -15 only
Rope, cordage, twine (cotton)
Curtains and Draperies
Knit
Woven, cotton
"-12 only
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
20.0
X
s
s
s
D
S
183.5*
X
X
s
4.2*
UNITS
10s yard7
105 yard7
10s pounds
$ VALUE
(In millions)
269.8
8546.4
330.2
104.3
122.4
D
3.4
179.7
47.8
1394.9
151.0
175.3
X - Not applicable.
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacture standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA Not available.
Z Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
41
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
12500-12540
12500-12540
12500-12540
12500-12540
18010-18020
SIC
23910-15.
-55
23910-19,
-59
23910-21.
-61
23910-25.
-62
2392
23921
23922
23923
23924
23924-09
23924-12,
-14. -16.
-33. -35.
-36
23924-38,
-40. -41.
-43. -46.
-48. -50.
-51, -54
23924-55,
-56. -57
23924-63,
-65. -69
DESCRIPTION
Woven, glass fiber
-55 only
Woven, rayon/acetate
-59 only
Woven, all other manmade fiber
-21 only
Woven, other materials In plastics
62 only
House Furnishings, n.e.c.
Bedspreads and bedsets (quilted,
tufted; cotton, manmade fibers)
Sheets and pillowcases
Towels and washcloths (woven
fabrics)
Other house furnishings
Shower curtains (including plastic)
Quilted comforters, quilts, mattress
protectors, etc.
-12, -14. -16. -33 only
Table cloths, napkins, placemats,
etc. (cotton, linen, man-made fibers,
other Including plastics)
-46 and -50 only
Manmade fiber-filled, foam, other
materials
-55 and -57 only
Furniture, mattress, other (made
from fabrics, plastics, other
materials)
-69 only
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
D.S
12.6*
30.8*
D.S
X
X
X
X
20.1
22.5*
5.6*
29.8*
17.9*
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
5.6*
160.8
402.7
69.7*
3632
717.8
500.6
23268
125.9
531.5
244.5
419.1
121.8
X - Not applicable
S = Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
Z Less than 30 thousand donors or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
42
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
10700-10705
12670-12690
SIC
23924-71.
-73. -75
23924-81
23924-82.
-91. -92
23924-93.
-95. -96
2393
23930-12
23930-13
2394
23940-21
23940-34
23940-53.
-55
23940-63
2399
23990-31
23990-41
23990-95,
97
DESCRIPTION
Dry dusters, wet mop Including
sponge
Laundry, wardrobe, shoe bags
(textiles with and without frames)
Cotton, manmade fiber, wool
blankets (adult size)
Cotton, manmade fiber, wool
blankets (crib size)
Includes only -93 cotton.
Textile Bags
Duffle bags and knapsacks, cotton
Other bags, cotton (except those
types under 23924-81 above)
Canvas and Related Products
Awnings
Camping tents
Tarpaulins
Pneumatic mattresses
Fabricated Textile Products, n.e.c.
Sleeping bags
Flags, banners, etc.
Carpet tiles, carpet, and rugs cut
from broadloom (sewing and
binding)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
70.1
X
D
SorD
S
167.9
X
X
X
X
S
X
S.X
UNITS
10s dusters
$ VALUE
(in millions)
183.6
28.8
D
10.5*
22.4
125.0
146.2
82.1
141.5
_
134.0
211.0
418.4
S
X.Notappacable.
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
D Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z » Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
43
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
HOUSEHOLD AND OFFICE FURNITURE
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
12300-12370
6200-6240
6100-6110
SIC
2434
24341-11
24341-13
2499
24991
24994-11. -14.
-16. -19. -25.
-61
2511
25112.25113.
25115.25116.
25117
2512
25120-12. -31,
-35. -41, -45.
-54. -98
2514
25145. 25146.
25147
DESCRIPTION
Wood Kitchen Cabinets
Wood kitchen cabinets
Plastics laminated
Wood Products, n.e.c.
Mirror and picture frames
(includes wood, metal and
plastics materials)
Other wood products:
Jewelry and similar boxes.
household utensils, tooth picks.
bamboo and wicker baskets,
clothespins, etc.
Excluding -61
Wood Household Furniture
Product groups by room type,
I.e. living room, dining room, etc.
Upholstered Household Furniture
Sofas, davenports, swivel chairs,
recliners, etc.
Excluding -31 and -98
Metal Household Furniture
Dining room, kitchen, porch,
outdoor, and other (cots, beds,
card tables, etc.)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
19,814.8
X
X
XorD
X
18.967.4"
X
UNITS
1000 cabinets
1000 units
$ VALUE
(in millions)
1278.1
2662
605.1
223.6*
6331.1
4139.9
1685.4
X - Not app'lcable
S * Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
2 - Less than SO thousand donars or hours, under SO employees
Shad'ng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air po'lutlon.
44
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
HOUSEHOLD AND OFFICE FURNITURE
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
6200-6220
12300-12302
SIC
2515
25151
25152-11
25152-15
25152-47
25152-65
25153
25153-15
25153-17
25153-19
25155
25156
25156-13
25156-15
25156-19
2517
25170-12, -14,
-15. -21
DESCRIPTION
Mattresses. Foundations, and
Convertible Beds
Innerspring
Crib mattresses (polyurethane,
latex foam, hair, etc.)
Foam core mattresses
Other mattresses (cotton, felt,
hair, etc.)
Mattress inserts, dual purpose
furniture (innerspring and foam)
Foundations in hybrid ensembles
Spring
Foam
Other
Dual purpose sleep furniture
Sleep system ensembles
(excluding conventional water
bed)
Hybrid type flotation
Airbed
Electric adjustable
Total for 2S1S6 = 86.1, Z = 17.8 by
difference.
Wood Television and Radio
Cabinets
Wood cabinets for radio. TV,
phonographs, and sewing
machines (TV cabinets only)
-15 only
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
10.330.1
1102.7
S
S
517.1
X
6585.9
666.7
S
X
X
S
Z
S
2864.5*
UNITS
1000 units
1000 units
1000 unit?
1000 units
1000 units
1000 units
$ VALUE
(In millions)
890.6
26.9
41.8
50.3
23.9
554.1
436.3
34.9
43.1
583.6
80.3
28.7
Z*
46.6
328.9
X - Not applicable
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avo'd disdos'ng operations of Individual companies.
NA Not available
Z - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air porutlon.
45
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
HOUSEHOLD AND OFFICE FURNITURE
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
12600-12620
12600-12620
12600-12620
12600-12620
12600-12620
12600-12620
12600-12620
12600-12620
12600-12610
12600-12610
SIC
2519
25190-11. -23.
-25
25190-33. -35
25190-98
2521
25210
2522
25221
25225
25226
25227
2541
25411
25412
DESCRIPTION
Household Furniture, n.e.c.
Household furniture except wood
or metal
Plastic and fiberglass cabinets,
seating, or other
-23 only
Reed and rattan
-33 only
Other
Wood Office Furniture
[SeeCIR MA-25H Office Furniture for
further detail on types of products (e g.
desks, seating furniture, etc )]
Wood office furniture
Office Furniture (Except Wood)
Seating Including upholstered
Desks and extensions
Storage units, files, tables
Panel and modular systems
Wood Partitions and Fixtures
Wood partitions, shelving, and
lockers
Plastic laminated fixture tops
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
927.1*
476.8*
X
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
Thousands
Thousands
$ VALUE
(in millions)
259.7
64.5
7.2
1947.6
1174.8
342.6
1417.7
2113.8
183.7
430.7
X Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not mem Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Less than 30 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shad'ng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
46
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
HOUSEHOLD AND OFFICE FURNITURE
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
12600-12610
12600-12610
12600-12610
12600-12610
12500
12500-12520
12500-12520
12500-12520
12500-12520
12500-12510
12500-12510
SIC
2542
25421
25422
25423
2591
25913
25913-11
25913-13
25913-15
25914
25915
DESCRIPTION
Partitions and Fixtures (Except
Wood)
Metal Partitions
Metal shelving and lockers
Metal storage racks and
accessories
Drapery Hardware, Blinds and
Shades
Window shades and accessories
Plastic window shades
Other window shade (doth,
paper, etc.)
Window shade accessories and
rollers sold separately
Venetian blinds
Other shades, blinds and
hardware
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
-
170.3
527.6
425.7
207.8
49.3
134.5
9.4
810.9
414.5
X - Not appi'cable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z Less than 50 thousand doSars or hours, under SO employees.
Shad'ng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
47
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
RUBBER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
14500-14550. 15050
14500-14550. 15050
9680-9682
9680-9682
9680-9682
9650
11400
11400
SIC
3052
30525
3069
30693-51
30693-73
30693-83
30694-21. -25.
-26
3085
30850-00
3086
30864-10
30864-30
30865-10. -20.
-30. -40. -90
3089
30895-01. -02.
-03
DESCRIPTION
Rubber and Plastic Hose and Belting
Rubber and plastic garden hose
Fabricated Rubber Products, n.e.c.
Latex foam, carpet, and rug cushion
Open cell sponge, carpet, and rug
cushion
Closed sponge, construction
Rubber floor and wall covering
Plastic Bottles
Plastic bottles
Plastic Foam Products
Carpet underlay, carpet and rug
cushions (other than 30693-51 and
30693-73)
Mattress cores (uncovered only)
Consumer and Institutional (cups,
plates, bowls, cooler chests, trays,
other)
Plastic Products, n.e.c.
Plastic dinnerware, tableware,
kitchenware, and oven/
microwaveware, except foams.
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
39.5
65.7
S
S
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
10s yards2
10s yards2
t
$ VALUE
(in millions)
195.7
35.4
82.5
26.3
132.0
2825.5
498.5
141.1
1310.4
1066.2
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate Old not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available
Z Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor a!r pollution.
48
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS, FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
RUBBER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
11400
11400
11400
11400
SIC
30896-11
30896-12, -13.
-14. -15. -16.
-17. -18, -19.
-21. -22
30896-26
30896-27
DESCRIPTION
Plastic cups
Slnkware. bathware. containers,
organizers, waste containers, flower
pots, etc.
Sponges and scrubbing pads
Other consumer, institutional and
commercial fabricated plastics
products
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
323.4
1417.5
63.7
2535.5
X-Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Wimneld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA. Not available
2- Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
49
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
GLASS AND CERAMIC PRODUCTS
' MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
8600-8810
8800-8810
8800-8810
SIC
3221
32210
3229
32295
32296
3231
32311
32312
32315
32315-21
32315-41
DESCRIPTION
Glass Containers
[SeeCIR MA-32G G'ass Containers tof further
detail on usage (food. beer, toiletries, etc.)]
Glass containers
Pressed and Blown Glass, n.e.c (from
Glass Producers)
(See CIR MA-32E Consumer. Scientific.
Technical, and Industrial Glassware for
information on specific products (e g tumblers,
tableware, stemware, etc ) ]
Machine-made table, kitchen, art. and
novelty glassware
Machine-made lighting and electronic
glassware
Glass Products (From Purchased
Glass)
[SeeCIR MA-32E Consumer, Scientific,
Technical, and Industrial Glassware foi
information on specific products (e.g tumblers,
tableware, stemware, etc.).]
Machine-made pressed and blown
glass (table, kitchen, art. novelty.
lighting, and electronic glassware)
Handmade pressed and blown glass
(from purchased glass)
Mirrors (decorated or undecorated)
Framed mirrors
Unframed mirrors
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
s
s
UNITS
S VALUE
(in millions)
4720.7
598.7
637.1
710.0
77.3
775.2
2752
301.1
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
MA Not avalable.
2 > Less than SO thousand a .tars or hows, under SO employees
Shading indicates probable sources o< Indoor air pollution
50
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
GLASS AND CERAMIC PRODUCTS
'
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
15400-15440,
15430
SIC
3261
32610-10
3262
32620-15
3263
32630-15
3269
32690-11
32690-31
32690-41
DESCRIPTION
Vitreous Plumbing Fixtures
(See CIR MO-34E Plumbing fixtures for further
fnforvn&tion on products.)
China and earthenware plumbing
fixtures, accessories and fittings
Vitreous China Food Utensils
China and porcelain table and kitchen
articles (household)
Earthenware Table and Kitchen Articles
Earthenware table and kitchen articles
(household)
Pottery Products, n.e.c.
China and porcelain
Earthenware and stoneware
Stoneware table and kitchen articles
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
s
s
X
X
s
UNITS
-
$ VALUE '
(in millions)
670.3
248.7
79.6
100.3
151.1
146
X-Not(
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
HA-Hot available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
51
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS, FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
METAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
3421
34211
34212
3423
34231-12, -13.
-21. -31. -32.
-34. -36. -37.
-38. -39. -41
34236-11. -21.
-81
34234-11. -22.
-44
3425
34250-11. -16.
43. -45
3429
34293
DESCRIPTION
Cutlery
Cutlery, scissors, shears, trimmers.
and snips
Razor blades and razors, except
electric
Hand and Edge Tools, n.e.c.
Mechanic's hand tools (pliers,
wrenches, screwdrivers, etc.)
-13. -21. -36
Other hand tools (shovels.
hammers, soldering Irons, etc )
Edge tools, hand-operated (axes,
chisels, kitchen tools such as can
openers and peelers.)
All quantity data S except.
Shovels, spades, etc 17.8 million
Light hammers - 7 0 million
Data for -44 kitchen tools not Included
Hand Saws and Saw Blades
Power saw blades, hacksaw
blades, carpenter saws
(All quantity data X or S except-
hacksaw blades - 37.6 million)
-43 only
-45 not included
Hardware, n.e.c.
Vacuum and insulated bottles.
jugs, chests
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
19.4*
*
XorS
37.6"
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
534.9
517.7
849.1
221.6
45.2**
130.8**
64.0
X . Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA Not av -ttle.
2 Less tha. SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
52
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS, FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
METAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
10300-10310
15400-15440,
15430
2800
10550-10552
SIC
34298-52
3431
34310-10
3432
34320
3469
34694-11.- 14.
-17
34694-07, -09
34695-21
34695-27
34699-61
34699-69
34699-85
34699-89
DESCRIPTION
Fireplace fixtures and equipment
(tongs, screens, etc.)
Metal Sanitary Ware
(See CIR MO-34E Plumbing Fixtures for
further Information on products.)
Enameled Iron and metal plumbing
fixtures
Plumbing Fittings and Brass
Goods
Plumbing fixtures, fittings, and trim
(brass goods)
Metal Stamping, n.e.c.
Stamped and spun cooking and
kitchen utensils
Aluminum
Stainless steel
Tinware
Vitreous enamel
Galvanized steel pails, ash cans,
garbage cans, etc.
Other metal palls, ash cans.
garbage cans, etc.
Mailboxes
Tool boxes
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
X
X
S
S
S
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
91.5
599.9
2205.0
404.3
169.5
18.0
D
21.8
33.0'
428
235.8
X-Notapplcable.
S - Wimeld because estimate dd not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA Not available.
Z - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of indoor air poDullon.
53
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
METAL PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
3482
34820-25. -35.
-45
34820-55
34820-61. -69
3484
34842-11 .-13.
-15. -17
34842-21. -23.
-25. -27. -51.
-53. -56
34842-67. -63,
-64
3499
34995-31
3914
39141
39141-11, -31.
-41. -43. -51.
-53. -69
39142
391 42-11. -35,
-41. -43. -55. -69
DESCRIPTION
Small Aims Ammunition
Cartridges
Shotgun shells
Ammunition components
61 only
Small Arms
Pistols and revolvers
Rifles
Excluding -25 and -27
Shotguns
Fabricated Metal Products, n.e.c.
Metal ladders (step stool type)
Silverware and Platedware
Holloware (Including toiletware,
novelties, trophies, etc.)
Sterling silver, electro-plated silver,
other precious metal, clad base
metal, stainless steel, pewter, and
other
Flatware (including all knives,
forks, spoons, and carving sets)
Sterling silver, electro-plated silver.
other precious metal, dad base
metal, stainless steel, and other
-11 and -35 only
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
3702.7
884.8
1988.1*
1322.0
888.0*
673
S
X
X
X
DorS
UNITS
10s
10s
1000 units '
1000 units
1000 units
$ VALUE
(in millions)
229.8
150.7
97.0
231.2
191.4
141.7
6.4
196.5
168.4
185.7
642*
X Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
54
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
COMPUTERS AND OFFICE AND ACCOUNTING MACHINES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
11680
SIC
3571
35711
3572
35721
3575
35751
3577
35771
3578
35781
35782
3579
35792
35793
35795
DESCRIPTION
Electronic Computers
Computers (excluding word
processors and peripherals)*
Computer Storage Devices*
Computer storage auxiliary *
Computer Terminals
Computer terminals*
Computer Peripheral Equipment,
n.e.c.
Input/output equipment*
Calculating and Accounting
Equipment
Accounting machines and cash
registers
Calculators*
See OR MA-3SR Computers and Office and
Accounting Machines for further detal on products for
3571. 3572. 3575. 3577. and 3576.
Office Machines, n.e.c.
Automatic typing and word
processing
Duplicating
Mailing, letter handling and
addressing
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
21.619.9
6311.8
2554.7
7955.3
D
D
1210.0
127.2
811.4
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA Not available.
2 - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 emp*oyees.
Shad'ng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
55
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
COMPUTERS AND OFFICE AND ACCOUNTING MACHINES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
11680
11680
SIC
35799
3596
DESCRIPTION
Standard typewriters, dictating,
transcribing, and recording
Scales and Balances, Except
Laboratory
(Data to be supplied later.)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
618.0
592.5
x - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census at Manufacturers standards
O > Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not avaiible
2 Lass than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of indoor air pollution.
56
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
APPLIANCES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
11450
SIC
3631
36311
3632
36321
36322
3633
36330-10
3634
36341
36345
3635
36350-11,
-31. -33. -36
36350-41
3639
36395-10
DESCRIPTION
(See CIR MA-36F Major Household
Appliances tor further detail on appliance
products.)
Household Cooking Equipment
Electric (Including microwave and
cooking ranges)
Household Refrigerators and Freezers
Refrigerators and refrigerator-freezers
Food freezers, household
Household Laundry Equipment
Household laundry machines
Including washers, dryers, washer-
dryers
Electric Housewares and Fans
Electric fans except Industrial type
Small electric household appliances
except fans
Household Vacuum Cleaners
Portable types
31 and -36 not Included
Central system type
Household Appliances, n.e.c.
n.e.c. Includes dishwashers, food
waste disposers, trash compactors,
floor waxers, sewing machines, and
other major household appliances
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
13.204.2*
S
NA
UNITS
tOOQ units
$ VALUE
(in millions)
1999.1
3004.5
230.1
2581.5
492.6
1806.8
1107.0
24.2
1210.4
X - Not appBcante.
S - Withheld because estimate dU not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - WltttieW to avow disclosing operations of IndMdual companies.
NA-Not available.
Z Less than 90 thousand dollars or hours, under 90 employees.
Snadng Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
57
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
ELECTRICAL FIXTURES AND EQUIPMENT
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
16500-16501. 16502.
16510. 16520
16500-16501. 16502.
16510. 16520
16500-16501. 16502,
16510. 16520
16500-16501. 16502,
16510. 16520
16500-16501. 16502,
16510. 16520
12600-12650
12600-12650
12600-12650
SIC
3641
36411
3645
36451
36457-21.
-22. -23. -29,
-32, -61
3646
36462
3648
36489-16
3651
36511
36512
DESCRIPTION
Electric Bulbs and Tubes
Electric lamp bulb and tubes
(OR MO468 - Not yet available)
Residential Light Fixtures
Residential fixtures (nonportable)
Residential lamps, portable
Commercial Lighting Fixtures
(See CIR MA-36L Electrical Lighting
Fixtures lor further information on product
categories for residential, commercial.
and institutional use.)
Commercial and institutional
lighting fixtures
Lighting Equipment, n.e.c.
Flashlights and flash lanterns
Radio Receivers, TV Sets,
Phonographs, Speakers, and
Related Equipment
(Shipments data for 1987 from CIR MA-
36M Radio and TV Receivers.
Phonographs, and Related Products )
Home, portable, and automobile
radios and radio-phonograph-tape
recorder combinations
TV receivers, including television
and radio, etc. combinations
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(In millions)
2723.6
894.4
492.7
2076.7
187.8
474.5
3784.4
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
58
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS, FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
ELECTRICAL FIXTURES AND EQUIPMENT
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
12600-12650
12650
16700-16760
16700-16780
16700-16780
16700-16780
16700-16780
16700-16780
16700-16720
SIC
36514
36515
3652
36520-01. -03.
-05
36520-07
36520-11. -19
3661
36614-33
36614-35
36614-36
3669
36691
3679
36799-30
" DESCRIPTION
Recorders, phonographs, high-
fidelity components, etc.
Speaker systems, microphones.
home-type electronic kits, etc.
Phonograph Records and
Prerecorded Audio Tapes and
Discs
Records
01 and -05 only
Compact discs and other
Audio tapes
11 only
Telephone and Telegraph
Apparatus
(Data tor 1987 shipments are from OR
MA-36F Communication Equipment
including Telephone, Telegraph and
Other Electronics Systems and
Equipment )
Telephone sets
Pushbutton
Dial type
Cordless handset
Communication Equipment, n.e.c.
Alarm systems
Electronic Component, n.e.c.
Earphones, headsets, except
telephone, phonograph cartridges.
needles, and sty!!
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
350.6*
73.0
727.1*
NA
13.6
X
0.9
NA
NA
UNITS
10s records
10* discs
10s tapes
106 sets
icf sets
t VALUE'
(in millions)
287.0
981.3
347.0
233.1
907.6
3548.5
204.2
NA
11.4
1261.2
45.5
X-Not applicable
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations ot Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
2 less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
59
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
ELECTRICAL FIXTURES AND EQUIPMENT
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
3692
3695
3699
36998-02
3822
38220
DESCRIPTION
Primary Batteries. Dry and Wet
(Data on shipments not available by type
of battery.)
Magnetic and Optical Recording
Media
(Data on shipments not available for
Individual products of interest, e g
audiotapes, video tape )
Electronic and Electrical
Equipment and Supplies
Christmas tree lights
Environmental Controls
Automatic controls for regulating
environments and appliances
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
NA
1957.4
X - Not applicable.
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operation! of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
60
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT FOR HOBBIES, GAMES, AND TOYS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
10250
11070
11070-11072
11070-11072
11070-11072
11070-11072
SIC
3861
38611-11
38611-66. -69
38613-16
38613-17
38613-52
38615-01
36615-02
3873
38731-01. -02.
-03. -05
38732-01. -02.
-03
38732-53
3931
39311
39312
39314-13
39314-15
39314-25, -26
'DESCRIPTION
Photographic Equipment and
Supplies
Hand type still cameras
Projectors, slide, overhead
Motion picture cameras
Motion picture projectors
Projection screens (still and motion)
Motion picture film
Still picture film
Watches. Clocks. Watchcases and
Parts
Watches
Excluding -OS
Clocks
Household timing mechanisms
Musical Instruments
Pianos
Organs
Woodwinds
Brasswinds
Strings
-25 only
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
396.9
S
443.2
D
S
S or D
S
S
X
X
265.6
240.8
SorX
UNITS
1000 units
1000 units
1000 units
1000 units
$ VALUE
(in millions)
324.4
87.1
90.2
34.4
D
1357.3
384.5*
270.1
1342
171.8
80.1
54.2
77.2
1.2*
X - Not oppUcable.
S - Withheld because estimate if a not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z . teas than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of indoor air poEiutlan.
61
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TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT FOR HOBBIES, GAMES, AND TOYS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
11070-11072
11070-11072
11070-11072
SIC
39314-50
39314-52
39314-88. -98
3942
39420
3944
39443
39444
39445
39446
39447
3949
39491
39492-31
39492-45
DESCRIPTION
Electronic, except organs and
synthesizers
Synthesizers
Percussion, other nonelectronic
Including accordions
Dolls
Dolls and stuffed animals and
accessories
Games. Toys, and Children's Vehicles
Baby carriages, children's vehicles
except bicycles with pneumatic lines
Toys, excluding game hobbies.
electronic (doll houses, toy trains,
musical toys, etc.)
Hobbies: models, kits for painting,
Science: microscopes, etc.
Nonelectronic games (board games.
puzzles)
Electronic games and toys (video and
other)
Sporting and Athletic Goods
Fishing tackle and equipment
Golf balls
Golf dubs
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
X
S
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
17.104.0
5059.9
UNITS
1000
dozen
1000 units
$ VALUE
(in millions)
28.3
38.5
694
305.4
240.8
1441.7
3992
539.1
142.2
407.5
161.2
169.5
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
2 - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of indoor air pollution
62
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT FOR HOBBIES, GAMES, AND TOYS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
39492-47
39493-01
39495
39495-11
39495-34. -35
39495-36
39495-37
39495-38
39495-39
39495-41. -43,
-48. -50
39495-52. -55
39495-56
39495-72. -73
39495-74. -75.
-76. -77
39495-82. -83.
-86
39495-87. -88,
-89
"DESCRIPTION
Golf bags
Home playground equipment
Other sporting and athletic goods
Billiard and pool tables
Baseballs and softballs
Gymnasium and exercise equipment
(weights, exercyde. etc.)
Baseball gloves
Baseball bats (wood)
Baseball bats (metal)
Inflatable balls (football, basketball.
soccer, other)
-41 only
Shoe skates (roller, Ice)
Skateboards (wooden and plastic)
Snow skis and other winter sports
equipment (toboggan, sled, etc.)
Surfboards, water skis, and other
water sports equipment
Tennis racquets, balls, other
-83 and -86 only
Racquetball racquets, balls and other
uninflatable balls
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
2064.7
X
S
S
X
S
S
S
243.7*
S
S
S
S
S
S
UNITS
1000 units
1000 units
$ VALUE
(in millions)
68.8
123.2
50.4
36.6
602.9
D
8.7
32.9
22.8*
3.1
48.3
97.9
134.8
81.1*
22.6
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies.
NA - Not available
Z - Less than 90 thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
63
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
CLOTHING AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2251
22514. 22516
2252
22522
22525
2253
22534. 22535,
22536
2253A. 2253B,
2253C
22530
2254
22541, 22542,
22543
2311
23111.23112,
23113.23114
DESCRIPTION
Women's Hosiery. Except Socks
Women's finished hosiery and
pantyhose
Hosiery, n.e.c.
Men's finished hosiery
All other finished hosiery (women's,
misses', girls', boys')
Knit Outerwear Mills
(Data are only for products made in knitting
mills. Data for cut-and-sew operations are shown
in 2321, 2322. and 2341.)
Men's, boys, women's, misses', girls',
children's, and infants' sweaters
Men's, boys', women's, misses',
juniors', girls', children's, and infants'
knit shirts and blouses
Other knit outerwear (dresses, suits,
slacks, swimwear, etc.)
Knit Underwear Mills
(Data are only for products made in knitting
mills. Data for cut-and-sew operations are shown
in 2321, 2322. and 2341.)
Men's, boys', women's, and children's
knit underwear and nightwear
Men's and Boy's Suits and Sport Coats
Suits, overcoats, topcoats, dress and
sport jackets, including uniforms
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
1366.3
644.7
694.3
864.6
9662
814.5
7938
2466.1
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations ol Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than 90 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates proBable sources of indoor air pollution
64
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS, FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
CLOTHING AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2321
23213. 23216
2322
23221. 23222
2323
23230
2325
23251,23252
2326
23261, 23262
2329
23291. 23293
2331
23313, 23314
DESCRIPTION
Men's and Boy's Shirts
Knit, woven, dress and sport
Men's and Boy's Underwear and
Nightwear
Underwear and nightwear Including
pajamas, night shirts; knit and woven
Men's and Boy's Neckwear
Neckties of silk, polyester, other fabrics
Men's and Boy's Trousers and Slacks
Trousers for sport or dress; woven or
knit
Men's and Boy's Work Clothing
Shirts, pants, overalls, coveralls, and
jumpsuits
Men's and Boy's Clothing, n.e.c.
Heavy outerwear coats (e.g.
mackinaws). swim suits, shorts,
sweaters, etc.
Women's. Misses' and Juniors' Blouses
and Shirts
Blouses and shirts; knit and woven
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS -
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
5277.8
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
32613
929.8
307.0
4668.4
1341.1
1804.3
X- Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census at Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
2 Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
65
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
CLOTHING AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES
..
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2335
23353
2337
23371. 23372.
23374
2339
23392. 23394,
23395. 23397
2341
23412, 23413
2342
23421. 23422
2353
23531. 23532.
23533
DESCRIPTION
Women's. Misses' and Juniors' Dresses
Dresses; woven and knit
Women's, Misses' and Juniors' Suits.
Skirts, and Coats
Coats (except leather), suits, skirts;
woven or knit
Women's, Misses' and Juniors'
Outerwear, n.e.c.
Service apparel, swim suits, athletic
uniforms, etc.; woven and knit
Women's and Children's Underwear and
Nightwear
Underwear and nightwear; woven or
knit
Brassieres, Girdles, and Allied Garments
Brassieres, corsets, girdles; including
maternity
Hats, Caps, and Millinery
Hats and caps; men's and women's;
doth, fur, felt, straw
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
2255.4
872.4
492.1
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies
NA - Not available
Z Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of indoor air pollution.
66
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
CLOTHING AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2361
23613,23614,
23615
2369
23693
2371
23710
2381
23813. 23814
2384
23840
2385
23851
DESCRIPTION
Girls', Children's and Infants' Dresses,
Blouses and Shirts
Girls', children's, infants' blouses and
shirts; woven and knit
Girls'. Children's and Infants' Outerwear.
n.e.c.
Girls', children's and infants'; play
garments, dungarees, robes, gowns,
etc.
Fur Goods
Fur coats, jackets, neck pieces, lining,
accessories, and trim
Fabric, Dress, and Work Gloves
Gloves and mittens; woven and knit;
leather and cloth
Robes and Dressing Gowns
Robes and gowns including smoking
jackets, brunch coats, etc.
Waterproof Outerwear
Raincoats, baby pants, diaper covers;
plastic or rubberized
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS -
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
1265.4
1532.7
320.8
182.0
575.6
267.0
X - Net applicable
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturer* standards
0 Withheld to aveW disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
67
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
CLOTHING AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2386
23860
2387
23871, 23872
2389
23890
3142
31420
3143
31430
3144
31440
DESCRIPTION
Leather and Sheep-lined Clothing
Leather coats and jackets; boys', girls'.
juniors', men's and women's
Apparel Belts
Leather and non-leather; men's, boys'.
women's, and children's
Apparel and Accessories, n e.c.
Garters, hose supporters, arm bands.
suspenders, handkerchiefs, burial
garments, academic gowns, etc.
House Slippers
House slippers, all types Including
slipper socks
Men's Footwear except Athletic
Footwear, dress and casual, boots.
work shoes, etc.
Women's Footwear except Athletic
Footwear, dress and casual, sandals,
boots, etc.
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
*
$ VALUE
(in millions)
1751
507.1
45B.5
205.3
1833.5
13744
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
68
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS, FIXTURES, HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
CLOTHING AND PERSONAL ACCESSORIES
.,
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
.
SIC
3149
31490
3151
31510
3161
31610
3171
31710
3172
31720
3199
31990-11
31990-97
3961
39610
DESCRIPTION
Footwear Except Rubber, n.e.c.
Athletic shoes, except rubber soles,
cloth upper; all other Including
children's, youth's, and Infants'
Leather Gloves and Mittens
All leather gloves and mittens; dress,
semi-dress, and work
Luggage
Suitcases, briefcases, bags, musical
Instrument cases
Women's and Children's Handbags and
Purses
Women's and children's handbags and
purses; leather, plastic, other materials
Personal Leather Goods, n.e.c.
Billfolds, travel kits, jewelry boxes, etc.
including leather and plastic
Leather Goods, n e.c.
Novelties
Other (desk sets, holsters)
Costume Jewelry
Costume jewelry, except precious
metals
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS ,
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
449.1
147.3
816.8
469.3
411.6
64.9
124.5
1265.0
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld became estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
2 - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS. FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
.,
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
3991
39913-21
39913-27. -29
3999
39997
39999-42
39999-44
DESCRIPTION
Brooms and Brushes
Toothbrushes
Hair, shaving, other brushes
Manufacturing Industries, n.e.c.
Umbrellas, parasols, canes
Tobacco pipes
Cigar and cigarette lighters
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
30.983.7
X
X
s
s
UNITS
Dozens
$ VALUE
(in millions)
82.7
45.5
494
NA
NA
X - Not applicable
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
2 Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air poButlon.
70
-------
TABLE 2: FURNISHINGS, FIXTURES. HOUSEHOLD APPUANCES. AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT
NOTIONS AND HOUSEWARE, N.E.C.
t
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
10250
SIC
3873
38731-02.
-03. -05
38732-01.
-02. -03
38732-53
3965
39651
39656
3991
39911
39912
39913-36
3999
3999M3, -17
39998-13
39996-15. -17
39999-51
39999-61
DESCRIPTION
Watches, docks. Watchcases,
and Parts
Watches
Excluding -05
docks
Household timing mechanisms
Fasteners. Buttons. Needles, and
Pins
Buttons and parts (metal,
polyester, casein, other)
Needles, pins, fasteners
Brooms and Brushes
Brooms
Paint and varnish brushes, rollers,
pads
Household maintenance brushes
Manufacturing Industries, n.e.c.
Portable chemical fire
extinguishers (Amount is for -13 CQ
type)
Artificial Christmas trees (metal,
plastics, .etc.)
Artificial flowers, wreaths
Christmas tree ornaments and
decorations
Lampshades (except plastic,
metal, glass)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S or D
S
S
X
X
X
X
X
527.3
S
X
S
X
UNITS
1000 units
$ VALUE
(in millions)
3845*
270.1
134.2
166.9
260.8
117.5
236.2
60.5
131.0
104.7
108.4
53.9
28.8
X-Notapp3cable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
D Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA Not available.
2 - Lass than 90 thousand tioSars or hours, under SO employees.
Snsdhig Indicates probable source of Indoor air pollution.
71
-------
TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2652
26520
26520-21. -31.
41, -51. -61.
-71. -98
2653
26530-12, -13.
-14
26530-51
2655
26552
2656
26561
26562
26563
2657
26570-14
DESCRIPTION
Setup Paperboaid Boxes
Setup (rigid) paperboard boxes
Classified by end use (department
store, confections, cosmetics, etc.)
Corrugated and Solid Fiber Boxes
Classified by end use (food.
beverage, paper and allied
products, carry-out food boxes)
Solid fiber containers
Fiber Cans, Drums, and Similar
Products
Fiber cans, tubes, and similar
products
Sanitary Food Containers, except
folding
Mitk and milk type paperboard
containers
Cups and liquid-tight paper and
paperboard containers
Other sanitary paper and
paperboard food containers.
boards, and trays
Folding Paperboard Boxes
Folding paperboard packaging and
packing components, e.g. dry food.
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
S
6650.0
521.7
X
5275
X
X
498.9
UNITS
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
517.9
442.5
5238.8
320.7
1071.0
558.7
848.5
457.9
482.6
X - Not e
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census ol Manufacturers standards
O - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
2 - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources ol Indoor air pollution
72
-------
TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2671
26711-11. -15
2671 2-11. -12
26713-13. -14.
-18. -21
26714
26714-11
26714-12
26714-13
26714-14
26714-15
26714-16
2672
26722
26723
26724
26724-45
"DESCRIPTION
Paper Coating and Laminating,
Packaging
Single web paper coated with
plastics, wax, other material
Single web fiber film, coated and
co-extruded
Paper/paper multtweb laminations,
polyethylene and other laminations.
coated and uncoated
Excluding *13.
Multiweb laminated rolls and sheets.
except paper/paper and foil
Film/paper multfweb laminations
Polypropylene/polypropylene
laminations
Cellophane/polypropylene
laminations
Cellophane/polyethylene
laminations
Metallzed film/film laminations
Other film/film laminations
Paper Coating and Laminating,
n.e.c.
Gummed products
Pressure sensitive products
Other coated and processed paper
except packaging
Processed paper (embossed,
leatherette, etc.)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
247.3
308.1
114.7*
X
31.0
42.4
S
5.5
14.6
99.9
X
X
X
53.2
UNITS
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
»
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
453.6
826.5
214.6
857.6
95.3
205.9
9.6
14.9
72.3
364.1
218.4
3100.0
1200.0
64.2
X Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
D Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available
Z - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under 90 employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources ot Indoor air pollution.
73
-------
TABLE 3: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
-
SIC
26724-51
26724-53
26724-55
26724-56
26724-59
2673
26731
26732
26732-11
26732-12
26732-13
26732-14
26732-17
26732-18
26732-21
26732-23
26733
DESCRIPTION
Oiled and similarly treated paper
Waxed and wax laminated (non-
packaging)
Carbonless paper
Plastics coated paper
Other paper including soap
Impregnated
Bags: Plastic, Laminated, and
Coated
Specialty bags and liners, single
web paper, coated
Specialty bags and liners, single
web, polyethylene
Grocery and variety bags
Refuse bags
Produce bags
Textile and clothing bags
Household food storage bags
(sandwich and freezer)
Bags, other uses
Specialty bags and liners,
coextruded film
Specialty bags and liners, single
web film, other than polyethylene
Specialty bags and liners, multlwall
laminations and foil
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
10.0
S
S
S
X
265.5
567.5
63.2
77.5
S
S
S
S
X
UNITS
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
10.4
104.0
953.5
262.4
2856.9
485.8
878.3
109.9
116.2
350.6
268.0
148.9
1061
387.7
X - Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor all pollution
74
-------
TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
26733-11
26733-12
26733-14
2674
26741-11
26741-12
26741-13
2676
26761-14. -51
26763-00
26764
26764-11
26764-35. -37
26764-45, -47.
-55
26764-76. -77
26764-99
" DESCRIPTION
Paper combinations, except
paper/foil
FoD and foil combination bags
Other muttlwall lamination bags
Bags- Uncoated Paper and
MultJwall
Grocery bags and sacks, uncoated
paper
Variety bags (merchandise)
uncoated paper
Shopping bags, uncoated paper
Sanitary Paper Products
Sanitary napkins and tampons
Disposable diapers
Sanitary tissue paper products
Facial tissues and handkerchiefs
Table napkins (creped and facial
tissue type), retail packages
Toflet tissue, retail packages
(Data for -55 bttarfotded and Flat Packages
Included with -99 Other Sanitary Paper
Products.)
-45 and -47 only.
Towels, retail packages
Other sanitary paper products
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
S
S
1403.6
123.1
35.1
15,459.8
15,248.9
X
310.7
245.0
980.6*
1234.3
S
UNITS
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
10* boxes
10* boxes
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
1000 tons
$ VALUE '
(in millions)
59.0-
39.4
276.7
916.4
106.7
60.8
1343.6
3202.9
6503.2
729.8
358.7
1439.1
1347.3
131.4
X Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations ol Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
75
-------
TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2679
26792-82. -91
26793
26794
26795
26795-11
26795-22
26795-23
26795-41
26795-45
26795-48
26795-51
26795-55
26795-61
26795-69
2711
27111
2721
27211
DESCRIPTION
Converted Paper Products, n.e.c.
Gift wrap paper, all retail types: all
paper weights, printed, non-printed,
etc.
Business machine supplies and
other miscellaneous office supplies
Molded pulp goods
Other converted paper and board
products
Fine crepe paper, excluding
wrapping
Party and holiday goods
Other novelties, games, displays
Doilies, place mats, tray covers
Tags (unprinted)
Folders and mounts
Paper coffee filters
All other paper filters
Paper wrapping products, n.e.c.
Other miscellaneous paper and
board products (cigarette paper,
paper draperies, shelf paper)
Newspaper
Daily and Sunday papers
Receipts from sales and subscriptions
(million dollars)
Periodicals
Farm periodicals
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
X
X
X
X
X
X
S
S
S
X
X
S
X
X
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
570.3
228.6
272.9
1229.7
10.1
102.1
67.4
44.8
8.6
40.2
65.0
10.9
61.8
647.6
5,212.0*
183.5
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
76
-------
TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
27213
2721 A, 2721 B
27210
2721 D-10
2721 D-23
2721 D-31, -33
2732
27323
27324
27325
27326
2732A
2752
27522
27523
27524
27525
27526
! DESCRIPTION
Business and professional
General and consumer
Other periodicals
Religious
Comics. Sunday magazine
supplements
Periodicals, n.e.c.
Book Printing
Textbooks
Technical, scientific, professional
Religious
General books (book dubs,
paperback)
Other books, n.e.c. (encyclopedias.
dictionaries, thesauruses, etc.)
Commercial Printing, Lithographic
(offset)
Labels and wrappers
Catalogs and directories
Financial and legal documents
Advertising (direct maB. display.
etc.)
Other general Job printing (scientific
recording charts, maps, calendars,
playing cards, trading stamps, etc.)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UMTS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
1427.1 .
4114.2
207.9
D
169.4
515.7
589.5
141.4
709.8
642.6
794.0
2851.4
1565.2
9647.4
5565.1
X Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census el Manufacturers standards
0 Withheld to avoid disclosing operations at Individual companies.
NA - Hot available
Z - Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
77
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TABLE 3: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2754
27542
27543
27545
27546
2759
27592
27593
27594
27595
27596
27597
27598
27599
2759A
2761
27612
DESCRIPTION
Commercial Printing, Gravure
Labels and wrappers
Catalogs and directories
Advertising (direct mail, circulars,
bumper stickers)
Other commercial printing (gravure)
decals, customized stationery,
business cards, etc.
Commercial Printing, n.e.c.
Labels and wrappers (letter press)
Catalogs and directories (letter
press)
Financial and legal (letter press)
Advertising Getter press): direct mail.
circulars, displays, etc.
Other general job printing (letter
press): recording charts, decals,
business forms, tags, tickets, etc.
Flexographic printing
Screen printing, except on textiles
(printed labels, display advertising,
decals, printing on glass and metal,
etc.)
Engraving (security, social,
commercial)
Non-Impact printing (laser, inks, jet)
Manifold Business Forms
Unit set forms
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
434.4
945.1
479.0
176.1
422.5
224.3
267.8
592.4
1236.4
1231.4
1189.9
323.5
1097
1418.9
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z - Less man SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO . nptoyees.
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
78
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TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
PAPER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
27613
27615
27617
2771
27711
2782
27823
27824
27825
DESCRIPTION
Manifold books
Custom continuous forms
Stock continuous forms
Greeting Cards
Greeting cards, publishers sales
Blank Books and Looseleaf Binders
Checkbooks
Blank books except checks
including albums, scrapbooks
Looseleaf binders and devices
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
X
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
281.1 -
2726.4
1615.7
1815.2
1165.6
327.0
905.6
X Not applicable.
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
79
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TABLE 3: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
SOAPS AND DETERGENTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2841
28412
28412-01
28412-03
28412-07
28412-08
28412-12
28412-15
28412-18
28412
28412-21
28412-24
28412-26
28412-31
28412-35
28412-61
28413
28413-11
28413-15
28413-22
28413-97
DESCRIPTION
Soap and Other Detergents
Household detergents (alkaline)
Machine dishwashing compounds
(liquid)
Machine dishwashing compounds
(dry)
Liquid hard surface cleaners
(aerosol)
Liquid hard surface cleaners (non-
aerosol)
Scouring cleansers
Other alkaline detergents (Hquid)
Other alkaline detergents (dry)
Household detergents (synthetic
organic)
Dry (jight duty)
Dry (heavy duty/phosphate based)
Dry (heavy duty/phosphate free)
Liquid (light duty)
Liquid (heavy duty)
Presoaks
Household soaps
Toilet soap (bars)
Toilet soap (liquids)
Chip, flakes, powders, etc.
Including washing powders
Other soaps (mechanics, not
including waterless, medicated or
deodorant additives)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
S
419.5
16.0
223
429.4
D
D
212.9
2644.1
1051.7
S
330.1
119.1
940.9
31.2
69.1
UNITS
10s pounds
10* gallons
10s gallons
10s pounds
10* pounds
10* pounds
10* pounds
10* gallons
10* pounds
106 pounds
10* gallons
10* pounds
$ VALUE
(in millions)
113.6
247.4
67.3
107.7
234.0
D
D
93.8
1546.6
464.5
497.6
1173.2
134.6
1193.5
137.0
S
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
D - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
MA - Not available
Z Less than 50 thousand dollars or hours, under SO mployees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
80
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TABLE 3: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
POLISHES AND SANITATION GOODS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2842
28422
28422-43
28422-53
28423
28423-11
28423-21
28423-26
28423-28
28423-32
28423-42
28423-44
28423-45
28423-47
28423-49
28423-51
28423-71
28423-81
28423-85
28423-95
DESCRIPTION
Polishes and Sanitation Goods
Household bleaches
Liquid bleaches (sodium hypochlorite)
Dry bleaches (calcium hypochlorite)
Specialty cleaning and sanitation
products
Glass window cleaner Including
preparations
Oven cleaners
Toilet bowl cleaners
Drain pipe solvents
Disinfectants
Dry cleaning spotting prep (liquid, gels.
solids)
Fabric softeners and rinses (liquid)
Fabric softeners and rinses (solid)
Laundry starch (aerosol and other
spray)
Laundry starch (liquid and dry)
Rug and upholstery cleaners
Household ammonia
Deodorants/air fresheners (non-
personal, aerosol)
Deodorants/air fresheners (non-
personal, non-aerosol)
Other specialty detergents Including
sweeping compounds, waterless hand
cleaners. Ironing aids, and deaners for
wallpaper, window shades, and walls
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(In millions)
607.1
1963
2005
59.1
2391
75.1
375.6
14.6
478.3
2240
57.7
11.0
129.5
30.2
77.2
288.6
270.5
X-Not applicable.
S Withheld because estimate
-------
TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
POLISHES AND SANITATION GOODS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
28424
28424-11
28424-15
28424-21
28424-23
28424-25
28424-42
28424-44
28424-63
28424-98
DESCRIPTION
Polishing preparations and related
products
Auto body polish and cleaner
Furniture polish and cleaners
Floor polish: water emulsion
Floor polish: liquid non-emulsion
Floor polish: non-liquid including
paste and wax
Shoe polish and cleaners (liquids)
Shoe polish and cleaners (paste and
cake)
Leather dressings and finishes
(excluding shoe polish)
Other related products. Including metal
polish, polishing cloths, and papers
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
29.4
5.9
S
S
2.7
S
X
UNITS
106 gallons
10s gallons
106 gallons
$ VALUE
(in millions)
185.1
155.3
203.9
33.4
7.9
23.1
19.7
45.9
81.1
X < Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
D Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA> Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or dours. under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
82
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TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
COSMETICS AND TOILETRIES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2844
28441
28441-49
28441-56
28441-59
28442
28442-23
28442-35
28442-45
28443
28443-12
28443-15
28443-18
28443-22
28443-27
28443-36
28443-41
28443-51
28443-63
28443-64
DESCRIPTION
Toilet Preparations
Shaving preparations
Shaving soap and cream
Aftershave preparations (all forms)
Other shaving prep Including preshave and
septics
Perfumes, toilet water, colognes
Perfumes
Toilet water
Colognes
Hair preparations
Shampoos containing soap (consumer use)
Shampoos containing synthetic organic
detergent, liquid (consumer use)
Shampoos containing synthetic organic
detergent, creams and gels
Hair tonics Including conditioners (consumer
use)
Hair mousse (consumer use)
Home perms (complete and refill)
Hair dressings Including brilllantlnes. cremes,
pomades
Hair coloring preparations (bleaches, dyes,
tints, etc.)
Hairspray, aerosol
Halrspray. non-aerosol
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
206.2
260.0
12.9
205.0
219.8
965.1
253.5
831.6
43.1
423.4
74.0
112.7
108.5
567.8
372.5
224.7
X-Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies.
NA - Not available.
2 Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution
83
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TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
COSMETICS AND TOILETRIES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
28443-65
28443-95
28444
28444-21
28444-71
28444-95
28445
28445-02
28445-03
28445-04
28445-05
28445-08
28445-09
28445-16
28445-17
28445-18
28445-19
28445-21
28445-22
28445-23
DESCRIPTION
Hair rinses (excluding color rinses)
Other hair prep including heat setting wave
solution
Dentifrices including mouthwash, gargles, and
rinses
Toothpaste including gels and tooth powders
Mouthwashes, rinses, and breath fresheners
(except antiseptic)
Other oral hygiene (dental floss, dental
adhesives, and denture cleaner (excluding
toothbrushes, tooth picks)
Other cosmetics and toilet preparations
Cleansing creams
Foundation creams
Lubricating creams
Other creams
Suntan oils and lotions
Sunscreens and sunblocks
Cleansing lotions
Cosmetic oils, including baby oils, excluding
suntan oils
Hand lotions
Other lotion and oils
Lip preparations
Blushers
Eye prep (mascara, eye shadow, eye liners.
eye cream, etc.)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
*
$ VALUE
(in millions)
34.8
96.4
893.3
506.6
182.3
494.1
370.9
167.6
1364
550
124.5
25.6
375.1
286.4
502.6
154.3
656.5
X Not applicable
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA-Not available
2 - Less than SO thai. *and dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
84
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TABLE 3: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
COSMETICS AND TOILETRIES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
28445-25
28445-27
28445-28
28445-29
28445-31
28445-33
28445-39
28445-41
28445-43
28445-50
28445-55
28445-59
28445-61
28445-91
28445-99
DESCRIPTION
Feminine hygiene (douches except medicated)
Total is included as part of 2844549.
Deodorant, underarm, aerosol and spray
Deodorant, underarm, roll-on, solids, etc.
Feminine hygiene deodorants, all types
Same as -25.
Fingernail enamel and polish
Fingernail enamel and polish remover
Other fingernail prep (including nail and
cuticle conditioners)
Powder (talcum and toilet)
Face powder (pressed and loose)
Other powders Including foot, etc.
Premolstened towelettes. Including wipes for
babies
Facial scrubs and masks
Bath salts, tablets, oils, and bubble baths
Depilatories
Other cosmetics and toiletries
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
263.2
779.9
*
281.7
49.9
49.8
213.8
136.6
47.2
243.6
53.1
151.0
21.5
397.9
X - Not applicable
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA-NotavaOable.
Z Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
85
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TABLES: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
RUBBER PRODUCTS
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
3069
30695
30698-31
30698-51
30698-76
30698-77
3069E-23
3069E-24
3069E-25
3069E-26
DESCRIPTION
Fabricated Rubber Products, n.e.c.
Prophylactics
Druggist and medical rubber
supplies and pacifiers
Rubberized gloves
Diaphragms, separate and in kits
Combined with -77
Other (Ice bags, water bottles, etc.)
Balloons (toy. advertising,
meteorology)
Rubber bands
Erasers, etc.
Toys (except balloons and dolls)
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
151.231.0
S
S
D
X
X
S
S
X
UNITS
1000 dozen
$ VALUE
(in millions)
103.3
31.9
69.3
146.5
101.4
21.4
7.1
D
X-Not applicable.
S Withheld because estimate OM not meet Census of Manufacturers standards
0 > Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading indicates probable sources of Indoor air pollution.
86
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TABLE 3: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
WRITING MATERIAL/ARTISTS' SUPPUES
.
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
SIC
2677
26770
2678
26781
26782
3951
39511
39512
39513
3952
39523
39524-13
3953
39530
3955
39551
39552
DESCRIPTION
Envelopes
Envelopes all types and materials
Stationery Products
Stationery
Tablets, pads, and related products
Pens and Mechanical Pencils
Ballpoint and roller pens
Markers, fine point and broadtlpped
Other pens (desk sets, mechanical
pencils)
Lead Pencils, Crayons, and Artists'
Materials
Wood-cased pencils, crayons, chalk
Artist equipment (air brushes,
drawing table, sketch boxes,
modeling clay, fingerpaint. etc.)
Marking Devices
Hand stamps, stencils, etc.
Carbon Paper and Inked Ribbon
Inked ribbon, all types
Carbon paper, stencil paper, etc.
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(In millions) ,
2422.8
283.2
705.9
416.8
226.5
243.2
213.3
763
418.7
497.0
171.5
X - Not applicable.
S - Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available
Z - Leas than SO thousand dollars or hours, under SO employees.
Shading Indicates probable sources ol Indoor air pollution.
87
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TABLE 3: CONSUMER PRODUCTS
HOUSEHOLD PESTICIDES
MASTERSPEC
NUMBER
-
SIC
2879
28799
28799-12
28799-15
28799-21
28799-24
28799-35
28799-71
2879946
DESCRIPTION
Agricultural Chemicals, n.e.c.
Household pesticides Including
Industrial extermlnants
Insecticides for crawling insects,
excluding fumlgants
Aerosols
Non-aerosols
Insecticides for flying Insects.
excluding fumlgants
Aerosols
Non-aerosols
Repellents and attractants for
Insects, birds, fish, and other
animals
RodenticWes
Other household pestlcidal prep,
n.e.c.
ANNUAL PRODUCT SHIPMENTS
USAGE
AMOUNT
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
UNITS
$ VALUE
(in millions)
630.5
155.7
86.1
167.4
41.1
58.0
23.2
53.5
X = Not opp-lcoble.
S Withheld because estimate did not meet Census of Manufacturers standards.
0 - Withheld to avoid disclosing operations of Individual companies
NA - Not available.
Z - Less than SO thousand dollars or hours, under 50 employees
Shading Indicates probable sources of Indoor air position
88
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