&EPA United SutM Environmental Protection Agmcv Offlo* of Pwticidw end Toxic Subcuncw Washington DC 20460 PMticidM June 1985 Guidance for the Reregistration of Pesticide Products Containing Cyhexatin ------- GUIDANCE FOR THE REREGISTRATION OF PESTICIDE PRODUCTS CONTAINING CYHEXATIN AS THE ACTIVE INGREDIENT 101601 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460 June 1985 ------- TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 I. Regulatory Position and Rationale 4 II. Requirement for Submission of Generic Data 58 III. Requirement for Submission of Product-Specific Data 61 IV. Submission of Revised Labeling and Packaging Information 61 A. Label Contents 62 1. Product Name 62 2. Company Name and Address 62 3. Net Contents 62 4. Product Registration Number 62 5. Producing Establishment Registration Number 62 6A ingredient Statement 63 6B Pounds Per Gallon Statement 63 7. Front Panel Precautionary Statements 63 7A Child Hazard Warning Statements 63 7B Signal Word 63 7C Skull and Crossbones and Word Poison 63 7D Statement of Practical Treatment 63 7E Referral Statement 64 8. Side/Back Panel Precautionary Labeling 64 8A Hazard to Humans and Domestic Animals 64 8B Environmental Hazard 64 8C Physical or Chemical Hazard 64 9 Product Classification 65 10 Misuse Statement 67 10A Storage and Disposal Block 67 10B Directions for Use 67 B. Collateral Labeling 67 V. instructions for Submission 68 ------- APPENDICES 1 1—1 Guide to Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 71 11—2 Bibliography . . . . . . . . . , • • • • • • . • • • • 73 11—3 FIFRA §3(c)(2)(B) Summary Sheet — EPA Form 8580—1 11—4 Certification of Attempt to Enter Into an Agreement with Other Registrants for Development of Data EPA Form 8580—2 111—1 Product Specific Data Report (End—Use Products) Iv—l 40 CFR 162.10 Labeling Requirements IV—2 Table of Labeling Requirements IV—3 Physical/Chemical Hazards Labeling Statement IV—4 Storage and Disposal Instructions ii ------- INTRODUCTION The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Roderiticide Act (FIFRA sec. 3(g)) directs EPA to reregister all pesticides as expeditiously as possible. To carry out this task, EPA has established the Registration Standards program, which will review all pesticide products containing active ingredients first registered before January 1, 1977. Pesticides will be reviewed in use clusters which have been ranked to give earliest review to pesticides used on food and feed crops. The Registration Standards program involves a thorough review of the scientific data base underlying pesticide registrations and an identification of essential but missing studies which may not have been required when the product was initially registered or studies that are now considered insufficient. EPA’s reassessment results in the development of a regulatory position, contained in a Registration Standard, on each pesticide and its uses. The Agency may require the registrant to modify product labels to provide additional precautionary statements, restrict the use of the pesti- cide to certified applicators, provide reentry intervals, modify uses or formulation types, specify certain packaging limitations, or other requirements to assure that proper use of the pesticide will not result in adverse effects on the environment. The scientific review, which is not contained in this Guidance Package but is available upon request, concentrates on the technical grade of the active ingredient and identifies missing generic data. However, during the review of these data we were also looking for potential hazards that may be associated with the end—use (formulated) products that contain the active ingredient. If we have serious concerns, we will address end use products as part of the Registration Standards program and will propose regulatory actions to the extent necessary to protect the public. EPA has the authority under FIFRA sec. 3(c)(2)(B) to require registrants to submit data that will answer our questions regarding the hazard that may result from the intended use of a pesticide. Although sec. 3(c)(2)(B) provides that all registrants are responsible for these data, the Agency generally imposes generic data requirements only on the registrants of the manufacturing—use products (basic suppliers of the active ingredient). End—use producers who do not qualify for the formulator’s exemption* are also required to submit these data. * The formulator’s exemption applies to a registrant if the source of his active ingredient(s): (1) is a registered product and (2) is purchased from a source which does not have ownership in common with the registrant’s firm. ------- An end—use producer who wishes to qualify for the formu- lator’s exemption may change his source of supply to a registered source, provided the source does not share ownership in common with the registrant’s firm. An end—use registrant may do so by submitting a new Confidential Statement of Formula, EPA Form 8570—4, identifying the registered source of the active ingredient, to the appropriate Product Manager within 90 days of receipt of this Guidance Document. The chart on the following page shows what is generally required of those who do and do not qualify for the formulator’s exemption in the Registration Standards program. If your decide to request the Agency to cancel the registra- tion of any of your products subject to the requirements of this Guidance Document, please notify the Product Manager named in the cover letter, within 90 days from the receipt of this document. If you decide to maintain your product registration(s), you must provide the information described in the following pages within the timeframes outlined. EPA will issue a notice of intent to cancel or suspend the registration of any currently registered product which does not comply with the requirements set forth in this Guidance Document. You are reminded that FIFRA sec. 6(a)(2) requires you to submit factual information raising concerns of possible unreason- able adverse effects of a pesticide. You should notify the Agency of interim results of studies in progress if those results show possible adverse effects. 2 ------- PRODUCTS SUBJECT TO THE ACTION(S) REQUIRED TO REGISTRATION STANDARDS PROGRAM MAINTAIN REGISTRATION I. Products That Do Not Qualify For the Formulator’s Exemption A. Single Active Ingredient These products must be reregis— Products* tered. To obtain reregistration, labeling, packaging and data requirements must be satisfied in accordance with the Registra- tion Standards Guidance Document. . •I. B. Multiple Active Ingredient These products will not be Products reregistered at this time. However, generic data required to continue the registration of the active ingredient under review, as described in the Registration Standards Guidance Document, will be required and some labeling precautions may also be required. II. Products That Do Qualify For Only when additional restrictions The Formulator’s Exemption or labeling are needed to protect man or the environment will these products be subject to the Registration Standard require- ments. Affected products will be dealt with in a variety of ways, including but not limited to the Label Improvement Program and special intent to cancel notices. * End use products of registrants who also produce a manufacturing use product will not be required to be reregistered provided that registrant fulfills the requirements specified in the Guidance Document for manu- facturing—use product(s). Such end—use products will be subject to the labeling changes required for products in “II” above. If there are no manufacturing—use products registered by any company end—use products will be required to be reregistered. NOTE: If all registrants in “I” above fail to meet the requirements in I—A and B above, then the registrants in “It” lose their right to qualify for the formulator’s exemption and become subject to the requirements in I—A and B. 3 ------- II. REGULATORY POSITION AND RATIONALE A. Introduction This chapter contains the Agency’s regulatory position and rationale on manufacturing—use products containing the pesticide cyhexatin as a sole active ingredient. The Agency bases its position and rationale on a consideration of all uses of cyhexatin appearing on pesticide products registered under Sections 3 and 24(c) of the FIFRA as well as on products authorized for distribu- tion in intrastate commerce under 40 CFR 162.17. The Agency has reviewed the known chemical, environmental, and toxicological characteristics of this pesticide and its established tolerances for residues in or on food and feed commodities. From thes considerations the Agency sets forth the data and labeling requirements that must be met by registrants and applicants for registration of cyhexatin manufacturing—use products (MPs) in order for their products to be registered or reregistered under this Standard. Unique labeling requirements and certain data needs for end—use products (EPs) containing cyhexatin are also established by this Standard. Only those data and labeling requirements for current and future substantially similar MPs and EPS are addressed here. Applications to register products that differ appreciably from those described in this Standard may be subject to additional data and/or labeling requirements. 4 ------- B. Description of Chemical and Use Profile Cyhexatin is the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) International Organization For Standardization (ISO), and British Standards Institute (BSI) approved name for a miticide produced by Dow Chemical Co., U.S.A., in Germany by Bayer A.G. and in Taiwan by GENP International. The chemical name for cyhexatin is tricyclohexyihydroxystannane. Another name is tricyclohexyltin hydroxide. Trade names in- clude Acarstin®, Plictran® and Dowco® 213. Other identifying characteristics and codes are: Empirical Formula: C 18 H 34 OSn Molecular Weight: 385 CAS Registry No.: 13121—70—5 ENT Registry No.: 27—395—X Shaughnessy No.: 101601 Some physical and chemical properties of the 95% technical cyhexatin product is that it is a white crystalline powder, nearly odorless, has no true melting point, degrades to bis— tricyclohexyltin oxide at 121—135°C, decomposes at 228°C and is soluble at various amounts in organic solvents such as carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, chlorobenzene, methyl chloride tetrahydrofuran, and toluene. Cyhexatin is practically insoluble in water. 5 ------- The vapor pressure is negligible at 25°C for the pure active ingredient of cyhexatin. Cyhexatin is stable in aqueous suspensions with neutral and alkaline pH. Cyhexatin reacts ionically in the presence of a strong acid to form salts, and cyhexatin is converted by exposure to UV radiation to dicyclohexyltin oxide, then to cyclohexylstannoic acid. There are three products currently registered which contain cyhexatin as an active ingredient of which one is a technical cyhexatin product (95%). The other two are 50% wettable powder formulations. These are all single active ingredient formula- tions. There are eight intrastate products. Cyhexatin is a miticide registered for use on almonds, apples, ‘citrus fruits, hops, macadamia nuts, nectarines, peaches, pears, plums (fresh prunes), strawberries, walnuts, ornamental plants and greenhouse grown carnations, chrysanthemums, poinsettias, and roses. Foliar applications are made when pests first appear and are repeated as needed; applications to apples, citrus fruits, and pears may be made with aerial equipment. Apples and walnuts comprise most of the use of cyhexatin in the U.S. Tolerances for food/feed items are currently expressed in terms of combined residues of cyhexatin and its organotin metabolites (expressed as cyhexatin) (40 CFR 180.144, 21 CFR 561.400, and 21 CFR 193.430). 6 ------- C. Regulatory Position and Rationale Based on a review and evaluation of all available data and other relevant information on cyhexatin, the Agency has made the following determinations: 1. All products containing cyhexatin as a sole active ingredient may continue to be registered for sale, distribution, reformulation, and use, subject to the terms and conditions specified in this Guidance Document. Registrants must provide or agree to develop additional data, as specified in Tables A and B in order to maintain existing registrations or to permit new registrations. Rationale : Under FIFRA, the Agency normally does not cancel or withhold registration simply because data are missing or are inadequate (see Sections 3(c)(2)(B) and 3(c)(7) of the FIFRA) . Rather, issuance of this Standard provides a mechanism for identifying data needs. These data will be reviewed and evaluated after they are received and the Agency will determine at that time whether they will affect the registration(s) of cyhexat in. 7 ------- 2. The Agency will not allow any significant new uses* to be established for cyhexatin until the toxicological and residue chemistry data deficiencies identified in Table A have been received and evaluated and the Agency concludes that new uses are supportable. Rationale : The Agency is unable to complete a tolerance reasse’ssment of cyhexatin because of extensive residue chemistry and toxicology data gaps. The data requested in Table A are needed for EPA to calculate an acceptable daily intake (ADI) level of cyhexatin and its metabolites and to reassess the present tolerances. For a complete discussion of the tolerance reassessment for cyhexatin, see section G entitled “Tolerance Reassessment.” 3. The Agency is requiring that existing food additive tolerances for dried prunes and dried hops be amended and that food and feed tolerances be proposed and established for wet apple pumace, citrus oil and molasses and possibly spent hops. Rationale : Current established food additive tolerances for dried prunes (4ppm) and dried hops (90 ppm) are considered * The terminology “significant new use” is defined in 44 FR 27934, May 11, 1979. In the case of a new food or feed use, the Agency will generally consider as significant an increase in the Theoretical Maximal Residue Concentration of greater than 1%. 8 ------- inadequate from the Agency’s reassessment of the existing residue data for these commodities. These data demonstrate that residues will concentrate at higher factors. These tolerances must be amended to 7 ppm and 135 ppm, respectively, unless it can be demonstrated otherwise with additional data. Also, existing data demonstrate that cyhexatin and its metabolites concentrate such that food and feed additive tolerances must be proposed and established for wet apple pumace, citrus oil and molasses. Required data for spent hops, after it is received and evaluated, may also demonstrate the need for a tolerance on this commodity. 4. The Agency is requiring extensive environmental fate and chemistry data to characterize cyhexatin’s behavior in the environment, including its potential to leach through soil. Rationale : At present, only very limited data are available to assess the environmental fate of cyhexatin or to charac- terize its potential for contaminating ground water. These data suggest that cyhexatin leaches slowly. The Agency has become increasingly concerned about the presence of pesticide chemicals in ground waters in the United States and has identified a number of chemicals, including cyhexatin, which may have the potential to enter ground waters based on factors such as chemical structure, solubility and use patterns. 9 ------- 5. The Agency is requiring that labels be revised to require the use of protective clothing. It is also requiring that data gaps in the existing exposure and toxicology data base be filled. Upon receipt and review of the exposure and toxicol- ogy data, the Agency will determine if field reentry restric- tions and additional protective clothing requirements are necessary. Rationale : Adequate toxicology data are not available to fully characterize the acute, subchronic and chronic effects of cyhexatin in humans. Acute oral and eye irritation toxicit’ data are sufficient to categorize the current MP and EP formulations as Toxicity Category II. Product labeling precautions inform and instruct applicators to minimize exposure and therefore acute hazards. The existing toxicology data base does not include any studies conducted by Industrial Bio—Test Laboratories, Inc. Between the years of 1966 and 1981, the Pesticide Incident Monitoring System (PIMS) report includes 14 humans, 1 domestic animal and no environmental incidents in which cyhexatin alone was involved. During that same time, there were 26 human, no domestic animal and 1 environment incidents reported in which cyhexatin in combination with other pesticides were involved. Most of the human incidents were agricultural related and a few were industrial. Circumstances of exposure 10 ------- were mixed between the various handling and application operations (mixing, loading, application, flagging) and involved different exposures——dermal, inhalation and eye contact. Usually, the exposures were caused by the lack of Or improper use of protective clothing, spray drift or spills. Contact dermatitis was a common effect from dermal exposure. Because of these reported incidents, it is necessary to prescribe protective clothing. This requirement is presented in Section F (Required Labeling). 6. Studies to determine the effects on nontarget avian and aquatic organisms are being required. Rationale : Acute toxicity studies indicate that cyhexatin is highly toxic to birds. Due to this toxicity and the probable repeated exposure resulting from multiple applications, the avian reproduction study is now required for cyhexatin. The fish early—life stage and aquatic invertebrate life—cycle studies are reserved since the currently existing environmental fate data are not sufficient for the Agency to estimate aquatic exposure. In addition, the guideline trigger for persistence in water cannot be addressed until a valid study is available. Once the Agency has reviewed these studies, it will determine if higher tier studies such as aquatic and avian field studies should be required. 11 ------- 7. The Agency will impose interim labeling to protect endangered species, if the generic (cluster) analysis for endangered species has not been completed in time to impose appropriate labeling in time for the 1986 growing season. At this time, no label statements are being imposed. Rationale : Appropriate labeling for the protection of endangered species determined to be in jeopardy is being developed in conjunction with a generic (cluster) approach, rather than under this Standard. This generic approach, which entails the analysis of the effects of all pesticides on endangered species on a crop—by—crop basis, rather than a chemical—by—chemical approach, is being developed in coopera- tion with Federal and State enforcement agencies, the Office of Endangered Species (OES) of the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), using the extension services, and the National Agricultural Chemical Association (NACA). Since the cluster approach does not currently address small crops, those uses will be reviewed separately by the Office of Endangered Species through Section 7 consultation. A comprehensive consultation will require EPA to provide an estimated environmental concentra- tion (EEC) for the habitats of endangered species. EEC’S are made available through computer models which require environ- mental fate data. As shown by the data requirement tables, 12 ------- minimal environmental data are available. By agreement with the Office of Endangered Species, consultation will be delayed until these data are available. 8. The Agency is requiring that use directions for end—use products for ground application to pears, peached, plums (prunes) and nectarines be amended to reflect reductions of the maximum spray gallonage from 800 to 500 gallons per acre. Rationale : Current spray coverage recommendations and practices for the above orchard crops follow a spray regime of 300 to 500 gallons per acre to obtain full coverage. Higher volumes are excessive. A reduction will eliminate unnecessary and excessive spray dosages and reduce the environmental impact by reducing runoff which does not contribute to efficacy. 9. Registrants of end—use products must submit revised labeling which incorporates the label precautions found in Section F. Rationale : The Agency believes that label statements prescribed in this Guidance Document should minimize the acute hazards associated with the oral, dermal, inhalation and ocular routes of exposure to users of cyhexatin, and should minimize the hazards to terrestrial and aquatic organisms. 13 ------- D. Criteria for Registration Under This Standard To conform to this Guidance Document, products must contain cyhexatin as the sole active ingredient, bear required labeling, and conform to the product composition, acute toxicity limits, and use patterns listed in Sections E and F of this document. The application for registration or reregistration of manufacturing—use products subject to this Guidance Document must comply with all terms and conditions described in it, including submission of an up—to—date Confidential Statement of Formula and Certification of Ingredients statement, revised labeling, commitment to fill data gaps on the schedule specified by the Agency and, when applicable, offer to pay compensation as required by 3(c)(l)(D) and 3(c)(2)(D) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), as amended, 7 U.S.C. 136(c)(l)(D) and 136(c)(2)(D). Registrants of end—use products who qualify for the Formulator’s Exemption must submit five (5) copies of draft labeling incorporating the unique label statements identified in Section F. E. Acceptable Ranges and Limits Product Composition Standard To conform to this Guidance Document, manufacturing—use products must contain cyhexatin as the sole active ingredient. Each MP formulation proposed for registration must be fully described with an appropriate certification of limits, stating maximum 14 ------- and minimum amounts of the active and intentionally added inert ingredients which will be present in products. Acute Toxicity Limits The Agency will consider registration of technical grade and manufacturing—use products containing cyhexatin, provided that the product labeling bears appropriate precautionary statements for the acute toxicity category in which each product is placed. The attached index entry lists all registered uses (and intrastate label uses*) as well as approved maximum application rates and frequencies. F. Required Labeling All manufacturing—use and end—use cyhexatin products must bear appropriate labeling as specified in 40 CFR 162.10. In addition to the above, the following information must appear on the labeling: 1. Ingredient Statement The ingredient statement for MPs must list the active ingredient as: Cyhexatin (tricyclohexyihydroxystannane) ... .......... ___ * Product uses that appear only on the labels of intrastate products have not been subject to review under sec. 3 of the FIFRA. Therefore, these uses may not be added to the label of any product registered under sec. 3 until the supporting data have been submitted, reviewed and found to be acceptable. 15 ------- 2. Use Pattern Statements All manufacturing—use cyhexatin products must state that they are intended for formulation into other manufacturing—use products or end—use products for uses accepted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. A limiting factor will be data that supports these use patterns. No use may be included on the label for which the registrant fails to agree to comply with the data requirements in either Table A or Table B for that use pattern. The attached “EPA Index to Registered Pesticides” entry summarizes all currently acceptable uses for cyhexatin including sites of application, target pests, dosage rates, restrictions and limitations, and the method and frequency of application. 3. Acute Toxicity Precautionary Statements Labels for manufacturing—use cyhexatin products must bear statements reflecting the compound’s acute human toxicity. The acute oral and eye irritation toxicity data are sufficient to categorize the current MP and EP formulations as Toxicity Category II. The required precautionary statements associated with this category are specified in 40 CFR 162.10. 4. Protective Clothing Because of the reported incidents of dermatitis, the following protective clothing statements are required for product labels. 16 ------- a. Manufacturing—Use Products : “When handling this product wear chemically resistant gloves.” The use of goggles is also required. b. End—Use Products : “When mixing, loading, and applying wear chemically resistant gloves.” Use of goggles, a mask or pesticide respirator is required. 5. Environmental Hazards Statements a. The following revised environmental hazard statement must appear on all MP labels: “ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS This pesticide is toxic to fish and wildlife. Do not discharge effluent containing this active ingredient into lakes, streams, ponds, estuaries, oceans or public waters unless this product is specifically identified and addressed in an NPDES permit. Do not discharge effluent containing this product to sewer systems without previously notifying the sewage treatment plant authority. For guidance contact your State Water Board or Regional Office of the EPA.” b. For end—use products the environmental hazards statement shall read: “ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS This pesticide is toxic to fish and wildlife. Do not 17 ------- apply directly to water or wetlands. Drift and runoff from treated areas may be hazardous to fish in neighboring areas. Do not contaminate water by cleaning of equipment or disposal of wastes. Cover or incorporate spills.” 6. EP labels must be revised to reduce the recommended spray gallonage from 300—800 gallons to 300—500 gallons per acre for ground application to pears, peaches, plums (prunes) and nectar ines. G. Tolerance Reassessment The adequacy of the established tolerances (40 CFR 180.144, 21 CFR 193.430 and 561.400 and Table I), covering residues of cyhexatin in crop and animal products cannot be determined at the present time due to significant data gaps in residue chemistry and toxicology. The nature of residues in plants and animals and the chronic toxicity of cyhexatin has not been adequately described. Available residue data are suffic- ient to characterize the expected residue levels of cyhexatin in or on the following raw agricultural commodities (RACs): hops, macadamia nuts, and strawberries. Additional crop residue data are required to support the established tolerances for residues in or on peaches, plums, nectarines, apples, pears, almonds, almond hulls, walnuts, and citrus fruits. The adequacy of the tolerances for residues in dried citrus pulp and dried apple pomace cannot be determined until the 18 ------- adequacy of the tolerances for residues in the RACS (apples and citrus) has been ascertained. Data are available to the Agency which Indicate that residues in dried prunes concentrate by a factor of 7 over residues present in the raw agricultural commodity. The tolerances for residues in dried prunes must be revised from 1 ppm to 7 ppm to reflect this potential 7X concentration. Additional data to support the established tolerance of 30 ppm or a proposal for a tolerance revision are needed for dried hops; data available to the Agency suggest that a revision to 135 ppm may be appropriate. In addition to the conclusions given above regarding established tolerances, the following requirements pertain to residues in processed products: (I) after the adequacy of the apple tolerance is determined, a food additive tolerance at 3x that of the tolerance for residues in or on apples must be proposed for residues in wet apple pomace; (11) a food additive tolerance at 22x that of the tolerance for residues in or on citrus fruit must be proposed for residues In citrus oil; (iii) a food and feed additive tolerance at 2x that of the tolerance for residues in or on citrus fruit must be proposed for residues in citrus molasses; and, (lv) data are needed to determine whether residues concentrate in spent hops, a processed product of fresh hops. The food and feed additive tolerance mentioned above are required because data available to the Agency indicate that residues in processed fruits are greater than residues in raw agricultural commodities. 19 ------- The acceptable daily intake (ADI) for cyhexatin was previously based on the no observable effect level (NOEL) of 0.75 mg/kg of the 2—year dog feeding study. However, a recent review of this Study indicates effects at this level which was also the lowest tested dosage level. Therefore, without a NOEL this study is now classified as supplementary and can no longer be utilized as a basis for an ADI calculation. There are no other available appropriate studies to the Agency on which the ADI for cyhexatiri can be based. The Agency has concluded that the chronic toxicology is inadequate and therefore is requiring the full complement of studies: chronic feeding, oncogenicity, reproduction and teratology studies. 20 ------- Cyhexatin TABLE I SUMMARY OF PRESENT IOLERANCES Iblerances (p zii) Camodity United states / Canadab/ Mexico International (ODdex)C/ Almonds 0.5 0.3 — — Almond Hulls 60.0 Apples 2.0 2.0 2.0 Apple pw ace (dried) 8.0 -— —— Cattle, fat 0.2 Cattle, kidney 0.5 Cattle, liver 0.5 Cattle, MBYP 0.2 (exec. kidney, liver) Cattle, meat 0.2 0.5 Citrus fruits 2.0 2.0 2.0 Citrus pulp (dried) 8.0 ——— —— Goat, fat 0.2 Goat, kidney 0.5 Goat, liver 0.5 Goats, MBYP 0.2 (except kideny, liver) Goat, meat 0.2 0.5 Hogs, fat 0.2 Hogs, kidney 0.5 Hogs, liver 0.5 Hogs, MBYP 0.2 (exec. kidney, liver) Hogs, meat 0.2 0.5 Hops 30.0 Hops (dried) 90.0 Horses, fat 0.2 Horses, kidney 0.5 Horses, liver 0.5 Horses, MBYP 0.2 (exec. kidney, liver) Horses, meat 0.2 0.5 Macadamia nuts 0.5 21 ------- Cyhexatin TABLE I SUMMARY OF PRESENT IOLER NCES (Con’ t.) lblerances (pun) Camnodity United States / Canadab/ Mexico International (Codex)C / Milk, fat 0.05 (= N in whole milk) Necatrines 4.0 Peaches 4.0 4.0 5.0 Pears 2.0 2.0 2.0 Plums or Prunes (fresh) 1.0 1.0 2.0 Prunes (dried) 4.0 Sheep, fat 0.2 Sheep, kidney 0.5 Sheep, liver 0.5 Sheep, MBYP 0.2 (exec. kidney, liver) Sheep, meat 0.2 0.5 Strawberries 3.0 2.0 2.0 Walnuts 0.5 0.3 Note, a = The U.S. tolerance is expressed in terms of residues of cyhexatin and its organotin metabolites; b = The Canadian tolerance in terms of canbined residues of cyhexatin D(iflO and CHSA; C = Cocex is for cyhexatin and DCHm. 22 ------- TP BLE A G ERIC DATP Rg UIR 4 N1S F R CfHEXATIN Data Must Be Guideline Citation and Test Guidelines Are Data Footnote Submitted Within Name of Test Substance Status I quired Yes t’b Number TinEframes Below 2/ Listed §158.120 Product th nistry Product Identity : 61-2 — Product Identity and Disclosure 1 A1 R [ X I [ =1 __________ 7 Months of Ir redients 61-3 - Discussion of Formation of ICAI R [ X I [ 1 __________ 7 Months Impurities Analysis and Certification of Product Ingredients 62—1 — Preliminary Analysis ]XAI CR [ ] [ J ___________ 12 Months Physical and th nical tharacteristics 63-2 - Qlor R [ :j [ J __________ 63—3 — Physical State R [ ] [ ] ___________ — — 63-4 - Odor 1 I R [ ) fl __________ 7 Months 63—5 - Melting Point R fl [ ] __________ 63—6 — Boiling Point R [ J [ ] __________ 23 ------- TABLE A GF 4ERIC DATA R tJIRE 4 rs FOR CYHE (ATIN Guideline Citation and Data must Be Nan of Test Test Substance l Guidelines Status Are Data Required Footnote Number Sut itted Tin frames Within Listed §158.120 Product th nistry (Continued) Physical and theinical tharacteristics (Continued) 63—7 — 1 AI 63—8 63—9 63—10 63—11 R Density, Bulk Density, or Specific Gravity — Solubility — Vapor Pressure — Dissociation constant — Octanol/water partition coefficient [ ] 63—12 — pH 63—13 — Stability Other Requirements : 64— 1 — Sut nitta1 of samples lGAIorpAI PAl PAl PAl R R R R 1) i=i [ X] LX] [ ] [ J [ 1 [ ] 7 7 Months Months l AI 1 AI R LX] [ 1 7 Months 1/ ‘IGAI = Technical Grade of the Active Ingredient; CR = Conditionally Required. PM = Pure Active Ingredient; R = Required; 2/ Data must be suth itted within the indicated Standard (see front tiimefrarmes which begin on the date of the Registration 24 ------- TABLE A GENERIC DATA REX)UIRF24E SflS FOR CYHEXATIN t es EPA Have Data Must Additional Data i Satisfy This Be Sub nitted Under 1/ Requirement? (Yes, Bibliographic FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Data Requirements Canposition No, or Partially) Citation Timefrarnes For Data Sut nission 2/ §158.125 Residue the’nistry 171—4 — Nature of Residue (Metabolism) — Plants PAIRA Partially 00034893, 00080462, 00081491, Yes 3 24 Months 00112208, 00112217, 00040803, 00071437, 00112230, 00065985, 00108766, 00112232, 00065986 00112181, 00112236, 00065987, 00112207, 00112237, 00065991, 00112218, 00065993, 00112220, 00112225 — Livestock PAIRA and Plant Partially 00112187, 00112217 Yes 4 18 Months Metabol ites 171—4 — Residue Analytical Method — Plant residues TGAI and Yes 00040803, 00071437, 00112236, Reserved Metabolites 00065985, 00108766, 00112237, 00065986, 00112218, 00065987, 00112225, 00065991, 00065993, 00112232 — Animal residues B3A1 and Yes 00112207, 00112218, 00112220, Metabolites 00112230 Reserved 171—4 — Storage Stability Data PAl Partially 00108766, 00112225 Yes 6 13 Months 171-4 — Magnitude of the Residue— Residue Studies for Each Food Use Citrus Fruits Group TEP Partially 00112236 Yes 7 24 Months 25 ------- TABLE A GENERIC DA TA R OUIREMENIS FOR es EPA Have Data 1b Satisfy This 1/ I qui rez nt? (Yes, Cat position No, or Partially) Data 1 quirements CYHEXATIN Must Mditional Be Sutxnitted Under Bibliographic FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Citation Timefran s Fbr Data Su1znission 2/ §158.125 I sidue theinistry (continued ) 171—4 — Magnitude of the Residue — Residue Studies Pate Fruits Group Apples Pears Stone Fruits Group Nectari nes Peaches Pl s all Fruits and Berries Group Strawberries Tree Nuts Group Alnvnds Macadamia Nuts TEP No — Yes 8 24 Months TEP Partially 00052033, 00065986, 00112218, 00065984, 00065987, 00112236 00065985, 00112181, Yes 9 24 Months TEP Partially 00052033, 00112181, 00065986, 00112236 00065987, Yes 1 ° 24 Months TEP No — Yes 1 ’ 24 Months TEP Partially 00040803 Yes 12 24 Months TEP Partially 00040803 Yes 13 24 Months TEP Partially 00040803, 00112237 Yes 14 24 Months TEP No — Yes 15 24 Months TEP Yes 00040803 No ‘rEp io — Yes’ 6 24 Months ‘rEP Partially 00040803, 00112237 Yes 17 24 Months ‘rEP Yes 00112225 26 ------- TABLE A GF2 ERIC DF TA REY JIRE 4EN S FOR CYHFXATIN 1/ Data Requirements O nposition Does EPA Have Data lb Satisfy This Require nt? (Yes, Bibliographic No, or Partially) Citation Must Mditional Data Be Suhnitted Under FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframes For Data Sutrnission 2/ §158.125 Residue themistry (continued) Walnuts TEP Yes 00040803, 00112237 Yes 18 24 t4Dnths Misc. OciriTodities — — — No Hops TEP Partially 00108766 Yes 19 24 Months Meat/milk/poultry/eggs TEP Partially 00112207, 00112230, 00112232 Reserved 20 18 Months 1/ Cnnpos it ion: 1 AI = l chnical grade of the active ingredient; EP = End—use product. / Data must be suthiitted within the irxiicated tineframes which begin on the date of the Registration Standard (see front cover). 27 ------- TABLE A GENERIC DATA R UIREMENTS FOR CYHEXATIN §158.125 Residue chemistry (continued ) 3/ Data reflecting the distribution and metabolism of ring—labeled [ “ 9 Sn]cyhexatin in a tree fruit (preferably apples) following foliar application at 3 lb ai/A are required. 4/ Metabolism studies utilizing runinants are needed. Animals must be dosed for 3 days with ring—labeled [ ll 9 Sn]cyhexatin at a level sufficient to make residue identification possible. Milk must be collected twice daily during the dosing period. Animals must be sacrificed within 24 hours of the final dose. The distribution and characterization of residues must be determined in milk, liver, kidney, muscle, and fat. Metabolism studies utilizing poultry are required. Hens must be dosed with ring—labeled [ l 19 Sn] cyhexatin for 3 days at a level sufficient to permit residue identification. Eggs must be collected twice daily during the dosing period. Animals must be sacrificed within 24 hours of the final dose and residues characterized in eggs, muscle, liver, kidney, and fat. 5/ Should the data which were requested in the section entitled “Nature of the Residue in Plants” and “Nature of the Residue in Animals” indicate additional metabolites of toxicological concern or that the methods will not adequately determine all residues of concern, then subnission of additional validated methods for data collection and tolerance enforcement will be required. The [ -‘ 9 Sn]cyhexatin labeled samples should be analyzed by both radiocounting techniques and “cold” enforcement methodology to deter- mine the percent of the total residue measured by the enforcement method. 6/ The available storage stability data are acceptable for plant cam dities; however, no data pertaining to the stability of cyhexatin residues in animal tissues or products were presented, thus, constituting a data gap. 7/ Data are needed depicting residues of cyhexatin in or on oranges, grapefruit, and lemons harvested the same day as the last of six foliar treatments at 10— to 14—day intervals with the 50% WP at 0.1875 lb ai/100 gal using a spray volume to runoff. Tests must be conducted in FL and CA. Alternatively, must clarify the total spray volume utilized for data submitted under PP*3F1312 (117973). A food additive tolerance for citrus oil and citrus n lasses at respective levels of 22x and 2x the residues found in or on whole citrus must be proposed. Art appropriate feed additive tolerance for citrus nolasses at 2x the residues found in or on whole citrus must be proposed and, if necessary, a revision of the existing 8 ppTi feed additive tolerance for residues in dried citrus pulp is required. 8/ Tb establish a pane fruits group tolerance additional data must be submitted for apples and pears. See footnotes 9 and 10 below. 9/ Information must be provided as to the gal/ Japplication applied in the high—volume ground application data submitted; alternatively, data must be submitted which reflect residues in or on apples harvested 14 days after the last of four applications at 1.5 lb ai/800 gal/A. Tests must be conducted in all the major U.S. apple production regions. A food additive tolerance must be proposed for residues in wet apple panace at 3x that of the accepted tolerance for residues in or on the raw agricultural cam odity (apples). 28 ------- TABLE A GE 4ERIC DATA RE) UIREM NTS R)R CYHFXATIN §158.125 Residue ch nistry (continued ) 10/ The available data provide insufficient support for the established tolerance for the following reasons: (i) gal/A rates were not provided for high—volume ground applications; (ii) the aerial data do not reflect use of a registered formulation; and (iii) no low—volume ground application data were provided. In our opinion, the available ULV aerial data for apples may be used to support low-volume ground and aerial use on pears. Also, since data have been requested reflecting high—volume ground applications to apples, no additional data reflecting such use on pears are needed. It should be noted, however, that translated data not be used to support a crop group tolerance. 11/ lb establish a stone fruiE group tolerance additional data must be sutinitted for peaches and plums (prunes) (see footnotes 13 and 14 below) and for one additional crop member of this group. Data for cherries are currently under review. 12/ Available data are insufficient for the evaluation of the adequacy of the established tolerance for the canbined residues for cyhexatin and its organotin metabolites in or on nectarines since no data were sutxnitted reflecting aerial or IJLV ground application. No additional data reflecting aerial application will be required since the aerial application data requested for peaches may be translated to nectarines. However, the following additional data are required: ° Data fran tests (in CA) reflecting low volume (40 gal/A) ground application of the 50% WP at 1.25 lb ai/A at a seasonal maximum of 3 lb ai/A; samples must be harvested on the day of the last application. 13/ Residue data for peaches in CA and SC receiving aerial treatment of the 50% WP at 1.25 lb ai/A in 15 gal water, reflecting a seasonal use rate of 3 lb ai/A, and a 1—day PHI are required. Residue data for peaches are required. Samples must be collected on the day of the last treatment. Also, additional data fran tests in CA reflecting ULV ground and aerial application of 1.25 lb ai/A in at least 15 gal water/A, and a seasonal use rate of 3.0 lb ai/A, must be subititted. 14/ Residue data f ran tests in CA, using ground equi inent to apply the 50% WP at 4.5 lb ai/A per season, at 0.1875 lb ai/100 gal of water (dilute spray), and, in separate tests, at 1.25 lb ai/A (40 gal/A) are required. Samples must be collected iitmediately after the last treatment. Residue data fran CA tests reflecting aerial application of the 50% WP at 1.25/15 gal/A (using 3 lb ai/A per season), and a 1—day PHI are required. An appropriate tolerance revision must be proposed for residues in or on dried prunes. 15/ lb establish a nall fruits and berries group tolerance residue data are required for three additional crop members of this group (blackberry or other Rubus spp., blueberry and cranberry). 16/ m establish a tree nuts group tolerance additional data are needed for a]JnDnds and walnuts (see footnotes 17 and 18 below) and for an additional representative nut crop (pecans). 29 ------- TABLE A GENERIC D .TA REI)UIREMF1 1TS FOR CYHE (ATIN §158.125 1 sidue th nistry (continued ) 17/ Residue levels on or in almonds and almond hulls fran trees receiving at least three applications of — 1.25 lb ai/A of the 50% WP (for a seasonal total of at least 4.5 lb ai/A) by ground ULV application, with a 0—day PHI are required. These tests must be conducted in CA. Additional data on residues on/in almond hulls and nuts are required. These data must be fran CA tests reflecting a 1.25 lb al/A use rate, a seasonal use rate of 4.5 lb ai/A, ULV application by ground equiprent, and no PHI. 18/ The available data are inadequate for the determination of the adequacy of the established tolerance for — residues of cyhexatin and its organotin metabolites in or on walnuts, since only one test reflecting ULV application was subnitted (and it did not reflect a 0—day PHI). The required data for ULV ground application for almonds can be translated to walnuts. These translated data cannot be used to support a crop group tolerance. 19/ Data reflecting residues in dried hops processed f ran fresh hops bearing measurable weathered residues are required. Alternatively, the tolerance for residues in dried hops may be revised. If so, we recan— mend a level of 135 p n (4.5 x 30). Data reflecting residues in spent hops processed f ran fresh hops bearing measurable weathered residues are required. If residues are found to concentrate in spent hops, an appropriate feed additive tolerance must be proposed. 20/ The nature of residues in ruminants (including milk) and poultry (including eggs) is not adequately understood. The adequacy of the established tolerances and of the data sut nitted in support of the established tolerances cannot be assessed at the present tine. Upon receipt of the data required under the section “Nature of Residue in Animals,” the adequacy of the available data and the established tolerances will be assessed. 30 ------- 161—4 — In air MflABOLISM SIUDIES-LAB : 162—1 — Aerobic Soil 162—2 — Anaerobic Soil )BILITY SIUDIES : 163—1 — Leachir and Adsorption/Desorption — Volatility (Lab) — Volatility (Field) TABLE A GENERIC DATA RB UIREME Th FDR CYHEXATIN tXDes EPA Have Data Ib Satisfy This 1/ Use 2/ Requirement? O position Pattern (Yes, No or Partially) Data Requirement Must Additional Data Be Sut nitted Under Bib1i raphic FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Citation Timeframe for Data Su1mission 3/ §158.130 Envirorunental Fate DEXRAD TICI SIUDI ES-LAB : 161—1 — Hydrolysis Photodegradat ion 161—2 — In water 161—3 — on soil 1CJ 1 or PAIRA A,B,F No Yes 9 Months IGAI or PAIRA A,B No Yes 9 Months 1t AI or PAIRA A No Yes 9 Months 113A1 or PAIRA A No Reserved 4 ICAI or PAIRA A,B,F No Yes 27 Months RA1 or PAIRA A No Yes 27 Months ‘IT AI or PAIRA A,B,F No 00034894 00034895 Yes 12 Months 00081485, 0008148 163—2 163—3 ThP TEP N/A 4 N/A 4 No No 31 ------- TABLE A GENERIC DATA REX)(JIRE 4ENIS FOR CYH (ATIN IXes EPA Have Data Must Additional Data To Satisfy This Be Subnitted Under Data 1 quirement / Cc nposition Use 2/ Pattern Requiren nt? (Yes, No or Partially) Bibli raphic Citation FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timefraitie for Data Sutznission 3/ §158.130 E)wironmental Fate (continued) DISSIP ICN S1’UDIES-FIELD : 164—1 — Soil TEP A,B No Yes 27 fvbnths 164-4 - Caiibinat ion and N/A No 5 Tank Mixes 164-5 - Soil, Lang-term TEP A No R eserved 6 — ACCUMULATION STUDIES : 165-1 — I tational Cr s PAIRA A No Yes 39 Months (Confined) 165—2 — 1 tational Crops TEP A No Reserved 7 — (Field) 165—4 — In Fish ‘1 AI or PAIRA A,B No Yes 12 Months 32 ------- TABLE A G ERIC DATA R JIREME 4TS FOR CYHF (ATIN §158.130 wironmenta1 Fate (continued ) 1/ Canposition: IGAI = Technical grade of the active ingredient; PAIRA = Pure active ingredient, radio- labeled; TEP = Typical end-use product. 2/ The use patterns are coded as follows: A = Terrestrial, Food Crc ; B = Terrestrial, Non-Food; C = Aquatic, Food Crop; D = Aquatic, Non-Food; E = Greenhouse, Food Crop; F = Greenhouse, Non-Food; G = Forestry; H = Dcziestic Outdoor; I = Indoor. 3/ Data must be subnitted within the indicated tin franes which begin on the date of the Registration Standard (see front cover). 4/ No data are required because cyhexatin has negligible vapor pressure. 5/ This Guidance IXcunent deals only with single active ingredients. 6/ No data are required pending the results of n taboli i and field dissipation studies. 7/ Data may be required, depending upon the results of the confined studies. 33 ------- TABLE A GFNERIC DATA RE UIRE24FN1’S Ft R CYHE CATIN Does EPA Have Must Mditional Data Data lb Satisfy Be Sub nitted Under Data Requiren nt 1/ Canposition Use 2/ Pattern This Require— nent? (Yes, or Partially) No Bibliographic Citation FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframe for Data Sutrnission 3/ §158.140 Reentry Protection 132—1 — Foliar Dissipation A,B No Reserved 3 132—2 — Soil Dissipation TEP A,B Reserved 3 132-3 - Dermal Exposure TEP A,B Reserved 3 132—4 - Inhalation Exposure TEP A,B No Reserved 3 1/ Canposition: TEP = Typical end—use product. 2/ The use patterns are coded as follows: A = 1 rrestrial, Food Crop; B = T rrestrial, Non—Food; C = Aquatic, Food Crop; D = Aquatic, Non—Food; E = Greenhouse, Food Crop; F = Greenhouse, Non—Food; G = Forestry; H = EOi stic Outdoor; I = Indoor. 3/ Data to support the establishment of reentry standards are reserved. No reentry intervals are needed for cyhexatin based on available environmental fate and toxicological data. H ver, if results of new required toxicity studies indicate potential problems, then studies will be required. 34 ------- 1/ Data 1 guir ent canposition Use 2/ Pattern TABLE A GENERIC DATA REX)UIREMENI’S FOR CYHE ATIN Does EPA Have Data Tb Satisfy This Require- r nt? (Yes, No or Partially) Must Mditional Be Suhiiltted Under FIFRA 3(c)(2)(B)? Bibliographic Citation § Timeframe for Data Sutinission 3/ §158.135 Tbxicology ACUTE TESTING : 81—1 — Oral Rat 81—2 — Acute Derrnal 81—3 — Acute Inhalation — Rat 81—7 — Acute Delayed Neurotoxicity — Hen SUBCHFONIC TESTING : 82-1 - 90-Day Feedir — I x1ent, Non—rodent 82—2 — 21—Day Dermal 82—3 - 90—Day Dermal 82—4 - 90-Day Inhalation - Rat 82—5 — 90—Day Neurotoxicity — Hen/Maninal TGAI A,B,F Yes ]XAI A,B,F No Yes TG1 I A,B,F Yes 00112180 No 1t AI A,B,F N/A 4 No A,B,F N/A 5 No I AI A,BF No yes IGAI A,B,F N/AS No 10A 1 A,B,F N/A 5 No 9 Months 12 Months 35 ------- §158.135 Toxicology ( continued) CH1 JNIC TESTING : 83—1 — Chronic Toxicity — 2 species: WxIent arKi Non—rodent 83—2 — Oncogenicity Study — 2 species: Rat and Mouse preferred 83—3 — 1 ratcr3enicity — 2 species 83—4 — Reproduction, 2—ge nerat ion MTN 4ICI1”f TESTING : 84—2 - Gene Mutation 84—2 — thrai saua1 Aberration 84—4 - Other Mechani ns of Mutagenicity 1/ Use 2/ Data Requirement Q position Pattern TABLE A GENERIC DATA REX UIREMENTS FOR CYHEXATIN r es EPA Have Data To Satisfy This Require- ment? (Yes, No or Partially) Must Alditional Data Be Submitted Under FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframe for Data Subiiission 3/ Bibliographic Citation mAI A,B,F No — Yes 50 Months 1GAI A,B,F No — Yes 50 Months I AI A,B,F No — Yes 15 Months IGAI A, B, F No - Yes 39 Months It AI A,B,F No Yes 9 Months ]XA1 A,, F No Yes 12 Months ICAI A, B, F No Yes 12 Months 36 ------- TABLE A GENERIC DATA RD UIRE 4ENI’S FOR CYHD ATIN Does EPA Have Must klditional Date Data To Satisfy Be Suthiitted Under Data Requirement 1/ Canposition use 2/ Pattern This Require— ment? (Yes, or Partially) No Bibliographic Citation FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframe for Data Sutxnission 3/ §158.135 Toxicology (continued) SPECIAL TESTI 3 85-1 — Ger ra1 Metabolism PM or PAIRA A,B,F Yes 00112206 No 1/ Ccxnposition: IGAI = Technical grade of the active ingredient. 2/ The use patterns are coded as follows: A = Terrestrial, Food Crc , B = Terrestrial, Non—Food; C = Aquatic, Food Crop; D = Aquatic, Non-Food; E = Greenhouse, Food Crop; F = Greenhouse, Non-Food; G = Forestry; H = IXn stic Outdoor; I = Indoor. 3/ Data must be sutinitted within the indicated timefran s which begin on the date of the Registration Standard (see front cover). 4/ Cyhexatin is neither an organophosphate, nor an analog of the neurotoxic ccinpound, hence, no delayed neurotoxicity study is required. 5/ Not applicable. 37 ------- TABLE A GE 4ERIC DATA RB UIREMEN S FOR C HEXkTIN toes EPA Have Must Pdditional Data To Satisfy Data Be Sutinitted Under 1/ Use 2/ This Require— Bibli raphic FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Data Requirement Cc position Pattern ment? or Pa (Yes, No rtially) Citation Tirneframe for Data Suth ission 3/ S158.145 Wildlife and Aquatic Organi s AVIAN AND MAMMALIAN TESTING : 71—1 — Avian Oral LD ItAI A,BF Partially 00112178 Yes 4 9 Months 71—2 — Avian Dietary LC 50 a. ter fowl ‘I GA I A,B No b. Upland game IGAI A,B,F Partially 00112178 Yes 4 9 Months 71—3 - Wild Man nal Toxicity It A1 A N/A 71—4 - Avian Reproduction A,B No Yes 5 24 Months 71—5 — Simulated and Actual TEP A,B No Reserved 6 Field Testir — Manmals and Birds NJIJATIC ORGANISM TESTING : 72—1 — Freshwater Fish LC5o a. rrnwater 1T AI A,B,F Yes 00003503* No GS00237001* b. Goldwater ¶IGAI A,B Yes 00081739* No TEP A Yes GS00237002* Reserved 7 00081743** 72—2 — Acute LC 50 Freshwater IGAI A,B,F Yes 00003503 No Invertebrate 72—3 - Acute LC Freshwater ‘IGAI and Marine Organi us a. Shrimp A No None Yes 8 12 Months b. Marine fish A No None Yes 8 C. Oyster A No None Yes 8 38 ------- TABLE A GENERIC DA TA RD UIREME2,flS OR CYHEXATIN Data Requirement 1/ Ccznposition Use 2/ Pattern Does EPA Have Data lb Satisfy This Require— ment? (Yes, No or Partially) Bibliographic Citation Must .½iditional Data Be Sub nitted Under FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframe for Data Sulmiission 3/ §158.145 Wildlife and Aquatic Organisms (continued) l AI A,B No - Reserved 9 ! 72—4 — Fish Early Life-Stage and Aquatic Inverte- brate Life—Cycle 75-5 — Fish Life—Cycle IT3AI A,B No - Reserved l O/ 72-6 — Aquatic Organism Accumulation l AI, PAl OR E gradat ion Product A,B N/A - - 72—7 — Simulated or Actual Field Testing— Aquatic Organisms TEP A,B No - Reserved 10 ! 1/ Cmpcsit ion: l AI = Technical grade of the active ingredient; PAl = pure ingredient; TEP = Typical end—use product; 2/ The use patterns are coded as follows: A = Terrestrial, Food Crop; B = Terrestrial, Non-Food Crcp; C = Aquatic, Food Crop; D = Aquatic, Non-Food; E = Greenhouse, Food Crop; F = Greenhouse, Non-Food; G = Forestry; H = Dcmestic Outdoor; I = Indoor. 3/ Data must be suhmitted within the indicated timeframes which begin on the date of the Registration Standard (see front cover). 4/ The acute LC 50 is only supplemental because the birds were below the minimum age of 10 days. The acute oral LD is supplemental because the birds were below the minimum age of 16 weeks. 5/ Avian reproduction study is required since repeat applications are allowed. 6/ Preliminary toxicity data indicate cyhexatin is “highly toxic” to birds. However, the lack of certain environmental fate and ecological effects studies prevent a requirement at this time for field testing. Upon f ency receipt and review of those studies, this field testing study may be required. 39 ------- TABLE P GENERIC DATA REOIJIREMENTS FOR CHE 4ICAL CYHEXATIN §158.145 Wildlife and Aquatic Organi ns (continued ) 7/ Pending environmental fate studies needed to develop an estimated environmental concentration. 8/ Acute estuarine and marine studies are required for crc s which are grown in excess of 300,000 acres in coastal counties. Of the currently registered uses, cotton and citrus meet this requirement. 9/ Fish early life—st& e and aquatic invertebrate life—cycle studies are reserved since the environmental fate data are not sufficient for canputer n deling. In addition, the guideline trigger for persistence in water cannot be addressed until a valid study is available. 10/ The requirement for fish life—cycle and simulated or actual field testing, and for aquatic organisms is reserved, pending the requirement and results of the fish early life—stage and aquatic invertebrate life—cycle studies. * Study on its own fulfills the requirement. ** Study does not on its own fulfill the requirement. 40 ------- 1 / Data Requirmi nt Canposition Use 2/ Pattern ThBLE A GENERIC DATA RB UIRE 4E TS FOR CYHE ATIN r es EPA Have Data 1 Satisfy This Require— n nt? (Yes, No or Partially) Must Additional Data Be Suhnitted Under Biblicx raphic FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Citation Timeframe for Data Sut inission 3/ §158.150 Plant Protection 121—1 - TA1 3ET AREA EP B No — No 3 — PH?ItT IOXICITY NONTA AREA PIFt”IOIOXICITY: TIER I 122-1 - Seed Germination! I AI B No - No 3 — Seedling F rgence 122—1 — Vegetative Vigor IGAI B No — No 3 — 122—2 — Aquatic plant Growth TGAI B No — No 3 — TIER II 123-1 - Seed Germination/ IG A l B No - No 3 — Seedling DT rgence 123—1 — Vegetative Vigor .i i B No — No 3 — 123—2 - Aquatic Plant Growth IGAI B No - No 3 — TIER III 124—1 — rrestria1 Field TEP B No — No 3 — 12 4—2 — Aquatic Field TEP B No — No 3 — 1/ Canposition: ]1AI = i chnical grade of the active ingredient; TEP = 1 ’pical end—use product. 2/ The use patterns are coded as follows: A = rrestria1, Food Crop; B = i rrestrial, Non—Food Crop; C = Aquatic, Food Crop; D = Aquatic, Non—Food; E = Greenhouse, Food Crop; F = Greenhouse, Non—Food; G = Forestry; H = Danestic aitdoor; I = Indoor. 3/ These data are not required because it is believed there is no phytotoxicity problem with cyhexatin. 41 ------- TABLE A GE2 ERIC DATA RB iJIREMFNTS FOR CYHEXATIN t)es EPA Have Must Additional Data Data To Satisfy Be Suthiitted Under Data Requirement 1/ Cci position Use 2/ Pattern This Require— nent? (Yes, or Partially) No Bibliographic Citation FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframe for Data Su iission 3/ §158.155 Nontarget Insect NONTA1 3ET INSEO TESTING - POILINNIORS : 141—1 — Honeybee acute i AI A,B Yes 00018842 No contact LD 50 141-2 - Honeybee — toxicity TEP A,B No No 3 ! of residues on foliage 141-4 - Honeybee subacute Reserved 4 ! feeding study 141—5 — Field testing for TEP A,B No 3 ! pollinators 42 ------- TABLE A GENERIC DATA RD UIRE24E TS OR CYHE CATIN 1/ Data Requir ent Canposition Use 2/ Pattern Does EPA Have Data TO Satisfy This Require— n nt? (Yes, No or Partially) Bib1io raphic Citation Must Additional Data Be SuLxnitted Under FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframe for Data SuL znission 3/ §158.155 Nontarget Insect (continued) NON AI 3ET INSECT TESTING — PQUATIC INSECTS: 142—1 — Acute toxicity to (Reserved) aquatic insects — — - Reserved 5 / 142—2 — Aquatic insect (Reserved) life—cycle study — — - R eserved 5 / 142—3 — Simulated or actual (Reserved) field testing for aquatic insects — — - lReserved 5 / 143—1 — NONTM 3ET INSECT (Reserved) TESTING — PREDAIORS thru AND PARASITES 143—3 — — - Reserved 5 / 1/ Canposition: I AI = Technical grade of the active ingredient; TEP = Typical end—use product. 2/ The use patterns are coded as follows: A = Terrestrial, Food Crop; B = Terrestrial, Non-Food; C = Aquatic, Food Crop; D = Aqautic, Non—Food; E = Greenhouse, Food Crop; F = Greenhouse, Non—Food; G = Forestry; H = iX nestic Cxitdoor; I = Indoor. 3/ As the data fran the acute contact study indicate low toxicity, no further testing is required. 4/ Reserved pending develo nt of test n thodology. 5/ Reserved pending Agency decision as to whether the data requiren nt should be established. 43 ------- TABLE B P1 DWCT SPECIFIC DATA REQUIREMENTS FOR MANUFACIURING-USE P1 )CUC S (XNFAINING CYHDATIN Tricyclohexylhydroxystann e— 464—451 Guideline Citation and Test Guidelines Are Data Nan of Test Substance 1 Status 1 qu Yes ired No Timaf Must rames Be Sulinitted Listed Within Below 2 §158.120 Product th nistry Product Identity : 61—1 - Product Identity and Disclosure MP R [ ) [ ] 6 Months of Ingredients 61—2 — Dascription of Beginning Materials MP R ( ] [ ] 6 Months and Manufacturing Process 61—3 - Discussion of Formation of MP R [ 1 [ ] 6 Months Impurities Analysis and Certification of Product Ingredients 62—1 — Preliminary Analysis MP CR [ ] EJ 12 Months 62—2 — Certification of Limits MP R [ X I [ ) 12 Months 62—3 — Analytical Methods to Verify MP R [ I [ 1 12 Months Certified Limit Physical and th ical tharacteristics 63—2 — Color MP R ( ) [ ] 6 Months 63—3 — Physical State jp R [ ) [ 1 6 Months 63—4 - Ckior MP R [ XI Li 6 Months : : : : : : : :::;:: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :‘: : : 44 ------- TABLE B P1 DWC SPECIFIC DATA RgXJIREM NrS FOR MANUFACIURING—USE PI )DUCI’S C AINING CYHEXATIN Tricyclohexylhydroxystannane_ 464—451 Guideline Citation and st Guidelines Name of st Substance’ Status Are Data Required Yes Data Must Timeframes Be Sut!nitted Within Listed Below 2 §158.120 Product th rtistry (continued) Physical and th nica1 Characteristics ( Continued ) 63—7 - Dansity, Bulk Dansity, or MP R [ ] (1 6 Months Specific Gravity 6 3—12 — pH MP CR [ ] [ =1 6 Months 63—14 — Oxidizing or Reducir MP CR ( ] [ ] 6 Months Action 63—15 — Flazrii ability MP CR [ ] [ ] 6 Months 63—16 — Explodability NP R [ ] [ ] 6 Months 63—17 — Storage Stability MP R E ] [ ] 15 Months 63—18 — Viscosity NP CR [ ) [ ] 6 Months 63—19 — Miscibility MP CR E ] [ ] 6 Months 63—20 — Corrosion Characteristics NP R E ] [ 1 15 Months Other Requirements : 64— 1 — Suhnittal of samples M1 CR [ 1 [ ] 1/ MP = Manufacturir —use Product; R = Required; CR = Conditionally Required. 2/ Data must be suLinitted within the indicated timeframes which begin on the date of the Registration Standard (see front cover). 45 ------- TABLE B P1 DEXJCF SPECIFIC DATA RFX (JIR 4E flS RDR MANUFACTURING-USE PI DDUC’1S (XN AINING CYHEXATIN Tricyclohexyihydroxystannane— 464—451 Data I quiren nt 1/ (Xrnpc ition I es EPA Have Data Tb Satisfy This I quire— nent? (Yes, No or Partially) Bibliographic Citation Must £ 1ditional Data Be Sut ititted Under FIFRA § 3(c)(2)(B)? Timeframe for Data Sut nission 3/ §158.135 Ibxicology AQfl TESTING: 81—1 — Acute Oral — Rat MP Yes 00080464 No 81—2 — Acute Dermal tiP No - Yes 9 t .tnths 81—3 — Acute Inhalation — Rat NP Yes 00112180 No 81—4 — Primary Eye Irritation — Rabbit M I ’ Yes 00112183 No 81—5 — Primary Dermal Irritation NP Yes 00112215 No 81—6 — Dermal Sensitization NP Yes 00081748 No 1/ Canposition: MP = Manufacturir —use product. 2/ Data must be sulxnitted within the indicated tin franes which begin on the date of the Registration Starxlard (see front cover). 46 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemic.als 101601 CYHEXATIN* TYPE PESTICIDE : Acaricide FORMULATIONS : Tech (95%) wP (50%) GENH .AL WARNINGS AND LIMITATIONS : Apply when pests first appear and re- peat as needed to prevent buildup of damaging populations. If all life stages of mites are present at the time of application, a repeat applica- tion shou.ld.be considered in 10 to 14 days. Thorough coverage of foliage and fruit is essential for adequate control. Agricultural Crop Tolerances : Macadamia Nuts — 0.5 ppm Lives tock Tolerances : Cattle (fat, meat, meat byproducts excluding kidney and liver) — 0.2 ppm Cattle (kidney and liver) — 0.5 ppm Goats (fat, meat, meat byproducts excluding kidney and liver) — 0.2 ppm Goats (kidney and liver) — 0.5 ppm - Hogs (fat, meat, meat byproducts including kidney and liver) — 0.2 ppm Hogs (kidney and liver) — 0.5 ppm Horses (fat, meat, meat byproducts including kidney and liver) — 0.2 ppm Horses (kidney and liver) — 0.5 ppm Milk (fat) — 0.05 ppm Sheep (fat, meat, meat byproducts excluding kidney and liver) — 0.2 ppm Sheep (kidney and liver) — 0.5 ppm Site and Pest Dosages and Tolerance, Use, Limitations Formulation(s) T RESTRIAL FOOD CROP General Warnings and Limitations : Do not tank mix with petroleum distil- late (dormant or summer oils) or apply in the same growing season as vary- ing degrees of foliar and fruit injury will occur to almond, nectarine, peach, plum, strawberry, and walnut. *p ljctran tn cyclohexylbydroxystannane tricyclohexyltin hydroxide Issued: 10—28—83 1 1 1—101601—i 47 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Site and Pest Dosages and Tolerance, Use, Limitations Formulation(s ) ]30 0lkA Almond 0.5 ppm (almonds, walnuts) 33009AA Walnut 60 ppm (almond hulls) No preharvest interval through 1.5 pounds per acre for foliar applica— t ion. Do not apply more than 3 pounds per acre during the growing season. Do not feed or allow livestock to graze on cover crops growing in treated areas. LAVASA European red mite 0.125—0.1875 Foliar application. LAVBAA Pacific spider mite lb/lOO gal LAVBEA Twospotted spider [ 300—800 mite gal/A] or 0.5—1.25 lb/A (50% WP) O4001AA Apple 2 ppm (apple) 8 ppm (dried apple pomace) 14 day preharvest interval through 1.5 pounds per acre for foliar ap- plication. Do not make more than 3 applications or apply more than 3 pounds per acre during the growing season by air- craft. Do not apply more than 6 pounds per acre during the growing season by ground equipment. Do not feed or allow livestock to graze on cover crops growing in treated areas. LIAJAXA Apple rust mite 0.125—0.1875 Foliar application. Apply when LAVASA European red mite lb/lOU gal mites are active, at or soon after LAVAYA McDaniel spider [ 300—800 petal fall. Apply lower per acre mite gal/A] rate by aircraft in a minimum of 5 LAVBAA Pacific spider mite or gallons of water or higher per acre LAVBBA Schoene spider mite 0.5—1 lb/A rate by low volume ground equipment. LAVBEA Twospotted spider or mite 0.5—1.5 lb/A LAVALA Yellow spider mite (50% WP) Issued: 10—28—83 111—101601—2 48 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Site and Pest Dosages and Formulation ( s ) Tolerance, Use, Limitations 0200 DAA Citrus Fruits (including grape- fruit, lemon, lime, orange, and tangerin€ ) or 1—2 lb/A (50% wP) 2 ppm (citrus) 8 ppm (dried citrus pulp) No preharvest interval through 3 pounds per acre for foliar applica— ti on. Do not feed or allow livestock to graze on cover crops growing in treated areas. Do not apply petroleum distillate (dormant or summer oils) within 28 days before or after application of cyhexatin in FL or within 56 days in other areas. Time applications to avoid feather growth and new growth flushes that have not hard- ened off since a pimpling type of injury will occur to new foliage. In AZ and CA, do not apply to bear- ing trees during the period between the appearance of first blooms and until the fruit has hardened off, normally about mid—August, because of possible injury to the fruit. Do not apply to lemon when yellow fruit is present. Issued: 10—28—83 111—101601—3 LAVARA Citrus red mite 0.125—0.1875 Foliar application. Per acre rate LA.JBCA Citrus rust mite lb/l00 gal may be applied by aircraft in a LAVBAA Pacific spider mite [ 800—1600 minimum of 10 gallons of water or LAVAKA Texas citrus mite gal/A) by low volume ground equipment. 49 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Cnemicals CYHEXATIN Site and Pest Dosages and Tolerance, Use, Limitations Formulation(s ) O8OLUAA Hops 30 ppm (hops) 90 ppm (dried hops) 21 day preharvest interval through 1.97 pounds per acre for foliar ap- plication. Do not apply more than 4.5 pounds per acre during the growing season. Do not feed hop cones or refuse to livestock. LAVBEA Twospotted spider 0.5—0.875 Foliar application. For concentrate mite lb/lOO gal applications, use first per acre [ 150—225 rate for first application and se— gal/A] cond per acre rate for second and or third applications. 1.1 lb/150 gal/A or 1.75 lb/ 225 gal/A (50% WP) 05003AA Nectarine 4 pp Q5( t Peach No preharvest interval through 1.5 05 A pounds per acre for foliar applica- tion. Do not apply more than 3 pounds per acre during the growing season. Do not feed or allow livestock to graze on cover crops growing in treated areas. LAVASA European red mite 0.125—0.1875 Foliar application. LAVAYA McDaniel spider lb/100 gal mite [ 300—800 LAVBAA Pacific spider mite gal/A) LAJA.IA Peach silver mite or LAVBEA Twospotted spider 0.5—1.25 mite lb/A (50% wP) Issued: 10—28—83 111—101601—4 50 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Site and Pest Dosages and Tolerance, Use, Limitations Formulation(s ) 04003AA Pear 2 ppm 14 day preharvest interval through 1.5 pounds per acre for foliar ap- plication. Do not make more than 3 applications or apply more than 3 pounds per acre during the growing season by aircraft. Do not apply more than 5 pounds per acre during the growing season by ground equipment. Do not apply cyhexatin and petroleum distillate (dormant or summer oils) as a tank mix or separately within 28 days of each other because of possible injury to the fruit. Do not feed or allow livestock to graze on cover crops growing in treated areas. .LAJAXA Apple rust mite 0.125—0.1875 Foliar application. Apply when .LAVASA European red mite lb/l00 gal mites are active, at or soon after McDaniel spider [ 300—800 petal fall. Apply lower per acre mite gal/A) rate by aircraft in a minimum of 5 .LAVBAA Pacific spider mite or gallons of water or higher per acre LAJAOA Pear rust mite 0.5—1 lb/A rate by low volume ground equipment. LAVBBA Schoene spider mite or LAVBEA Twospotted spider 0.5—1.25 mite lb/A IAVALA Yellow spider mite (50% Wi ’) 05006AA Plum (Prune ) 1 ppm (fresh prunes) 4 ppm (dried prunes) No preharvest interval through 1.5 pounds per acre for foliar applica— t ion. Do not apply more than 3 pounds per acre during the growing season. Do not feed or allow livestock to graze on cover crops growing in treated areas. Refer to Nectarine cluster. Issued: 10—28—83 11 1—101601—5 51 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Site and Pest Dosages and Tolerance, Use, Limitations Formulation(s ) OlOl6AA Strawberry 3 ppm 1 day preharvest interval through 1.25 pound per acre for I oliar ap- plication. LAVBEA Twospotted spider 0.375—0.5 ib! Foliar application. Apply a minimum mite 100 gal of 0.75 pound per acre per applica— [ 150—250 don. Apply higher rates in plant— gal/A) ing with dense foliage or to prolong (50% WP) the interval between applications. In CA and FL, it will sometimes be desirable to apply at 7 to 14 day intervals during periods of intense mite pressure. T .RESTIAL NON—FOOD OP ( Ornamentals ) 32000AA Ornamental Plants 310 7CA Apply to the foliage only of 3 ‘A chrysanthemums (prebloom) and 3. . . A poinsettias (prebract) to avoid 34120CA possible injury to blossoms and bracts. LAVDE.A Twospotted spider 0.125—0.1875 Foliar application. mite lb/100 gal (50% WP) GREENHOUSE NON—FOOD CROP ( Ornamentals ) 31057CA Carnation 3].065CA Chrysanthemum 3115 9CA Poinsettia 3412OCA Rose Refer to T .RESTIAL NON—FOOD CROP, (Ornamentals) Ornamental Plants. Issued: 10—28—83 111—101601—6 52 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Site and Pest Dosages and Tolerance, Use, Limitations Formulation(s) AflUAL, MOTHPROOFING AND TANK MIX APPLICATIONS )0 1500 Aerial Application AAAAA Ref er to T .RESTRIAL FOOD CROP Apple, Citrus Fruits, Pear Issued: 10—28—63 111—101601—7 53 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Listing of Registered Pesticide Products by Formulation 95 .utJOl 95% technical chemical cyhexatin (101601) 000464—00451 )50.0006 50% wettable powder cyhexatin (101601) 000239—02414 000464—00393 99999 State Label Registrations CA Reg. No. 000239—05851 000464—06840 010965—09999 010965—10000 035296—05819 WA Reg. No. 000464-06841 Issued: 10—28—83 111—101601—8 54 ------- A Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYH ATIN Appendix B Listing of Registration Numbers by Site/Pest and Formulation T .RESTRIA.L FOOD CROP 030 O1AA Almond IAVASA European red mite LAVBAA Pacific spider mite LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 0400i.AA Apple LAJAXA Apple rust mite LAVASA European red mite LAVAYA McDaniel spider mite LAVBAA Pacific spider mite LAVBBA Schoene spider mite LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite LAVAEA Yellow spider mite (50% Wi’) 000239—02414 000464—00393 O2 0 00AA Citrus Fruits (including grapefruit, lemon, lime, orange, and tangerine ) IT ‘A Citrus red mite L Citrus rust mite Pacific spider mite LAVAXA Texas citrus mite (50% wP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 08020AA Hops LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% Wi’) 000239—02414 000464—00393 05003AA Nectarine LAVASA European red mite LAVAYA McDamiel spider mite LAVBAA Pacific spider mite LA.JAIA Peach silver mite LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 Issued: 10—28—83 111—101601—9 55 ------- EPA Index to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Appendix B Listing of Registration Numbers by Site/Pest and Formulation (continued) 5004AA Peach AVASA European red mite AVAYA McDaniel spider mite AVBAA Pacific spider mite LAJAIA Peach silver mite AVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 )4003AA Pear L.AJAXA Apple rust mite LAVASA European red mite LAVAYA McDaniel spider mite LAVBAA Pacific spider mite LAJAOA Pear rust mite LAVBBA Schoene spider mite LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite IAVAEA Yellow spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 05( Plum (Prune ) I A European red mite McDaniel spider mite JAVBAA Pacific spider mite IAJAIA Peach silver mite IAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% Wp) 000239—02414 000464—00393 0 1016AJ 1 , Strawberry LAVBLA Twospotted spider m±te (50% W i’) 000239—02414 000464—00393 )3009A.A Walnuts LAVASA European red mite LAVBAA Pacific spider mite LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 Issued: 10—28—83 111—101601—10 56 ------- EPA Index Listing of Registration Numbers ‘ RESTRIAL NON—FOOD CROP ( Ornamental s ) 320U)AA Ornamental Plants LAV A Twospotted spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 to Pesticide Chemicals CYHEXATIN Appendix B by Site/Pest and Formulation (continued) GREENHOUSE NON—FOOD CROP ( Ornamentals ) 31057CA Carnation LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% wP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 31065CA Chrysanthemum LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 3 1159CA Poinsettia LAVBEA Twospotted spider mite (50% WP) 000239—02414 000464—00393 Rose Twospotted spider mite (50% w ) 00023 9—02 4 14 Issued: 10—28—83 1 1 1— 10 160 1— il 34 12OCA IAVBEA 57 ------- REQUIREMENT FOR SUBMISSION OF GENERIC DATA A. This portion of the guidance document is a Notice issued under the authority of FIFRA sec. 3(c)(2)(B). The tables following this section list the data required for maintaining the registrability of each product. EPA has determined that additional generic data -described in Table A must be submitted to EPA for evaluation in order to maintain in effect the registration(s) of your product(s) identified as an attachment to the cover letter accompanying tnis guidance document. As required by FIFRA sec. 3(c)(2)(B), you are required to take appropriate steps to comply with this Notice. EPA may suspend the registration of each of those products unless, within the specified time, you have informed EPA how you will satisfy the requirements of this Notice. Any such suspension will remain in effect until you have complied with the terms of this Notice. B. What Generic Datal! Must be Submitted . You may deter- mine which generic data you must submit by consulting Table A at the end of this chapter. That table lists the generic data needed to evaluate the continued reglstrabllity of all products, and the dates by which the data must be submitted. The required studies must be conducted in accordance with EPA approved protocols (such as those contained In the Pesticide Assessment Guidelines 2/ or data collected under the approved protocols of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). If you do not wish to develop data in support of certain uses appearing in your labeling, you may delete those uses at the time you submit your revised labeling. For certain kinds of testing (generally ecological effects), EPA requires the test substance to be a “typical formulation,” and in those cases EPA needs data of that type 1/ Generic data pertain to the properties or effects of a particular ingredient, and thus are relevant to an evaluation of the risks of all products containing that ingredient, regardless of the product’s unique composition or specific use. Product— specific data relate only to the properties or effects of a product with a particular composition (or a group of products with closely similar composition). 2/ The Pesticide Assessment Guidelines are available in hard copy or microfiche from the National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, Va. 22161. 58 ------- for each major formulation category (e.g., emulsifiable concen- trates, wettable powders, granulars, etc.) These are classified as generic data and when needed are specified in Table A. EPA may possess data on certain “typical formulations” but not others. Note : “Typical formulation” data should not be confused with product—specific data (Table B) which are required on each formulation. Product—specific data are further explained in Chapter III of this document. C. Options Available for Complying With Requirements to Submit Data Within 90 days of your receipt of this Notice you must submIt to EPA a completed copy of the form entitled “FIFRA Section 3(c)(2)(B) Summary Sheet” [ EPA Form 8580—1, Appendix 11-3] for each of your products. On that form you must state which of the following methods you will use to comply with the requirements of this Notice: 1. (a) Notify EPA that you will submit the data, and (b) either submit the existing data you believe will satisfy the requirement, or state that you will generate the data by conducting testing. If the test procedures you will use deviate from (or are not specified in) the Pesticide Assessment Guidelines or protocols contained in the Reports of Expert Groups to the Chemicals Group, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Chemicals Testing Programme, you must enclose the protocols you will use. OR 2. Notify EPA that you have entered into an agreement with one or more other registrants to jointly develop (or share in the cost of developing) the data. If you elect this option, you must notify EPA which registrant(s) are parties to the agreement. OR 3. File with EPA a completed “Certification of Attempt to Enter Into an Agreement With Other Registrants for Develop— men of Data” (EPA Form 6580—6, Appendix Il—U’! *1 FIFRA Sec. 3(c)(2)(B) authorizes joint development of data y two or more registrants, and provides a mechanism by which parties can obtain an arbitrator’s decision If they agree to jointly develop data but fall to agree on all the terms of the agreement. The statute does not compel any registrant to agree to develop data jointly. (Footnote continued on next page) 59 ------- OR L . Request that EPA amend your registration by deleting the uses for which the data are needed. (This option is not available to applicants for new products.) OR 5. Request voluntary cancellation of the registration(s) of your products for which the data are needed. (This option is not available to applicants for new products.) D. Procedures for Requesting Changes in Testing Methodology and Extensions of Time EPA recognizes that you may disagree with our conclusions regarding the appropriate ways to develop the required data or how quickly the data must be submitted. If the test procedures you plan to use deviate from (or are not specified in) the registration guidelines or protocols contained in the reports of the Expert Groups to the Chemical Groups, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Chemicals Testing Programme, you must submit the protocol for Agency review prior to the initiation of the test. If you think that you will need more time to generate the required data than is allowed by EPA’s schedule, you may submit a request for an extension of time. The extension request must be submitted in writing to the Product Manager. (Footnote continued from previous page) In EPA’S opinion, joint data development by all regis- trants subject to a data requirement or a cost—sharing agreement among all such registrants is clearly in the public interest. Duplication of testing could increase costs, tie up testing facilities, and subject an unnecessarily large number of animals to testing. As noted earlier, EPA has discretion to suspend the registration of a product when a registrant fails to submit data required under FIFRA Section 3(c)(2)(B). EPA has concluded that it should encourage joint testing rather than duplicative testing, and that suspension should be withheld in certain cases. to further this goal. Accordingly, if (1) a registrant has informed us of his intent to develop and submit data required by this Notice; and (2) a second registrant informs EPA that it has made a bona fide offer to the first registrant to share in the expenses of the testing [ on terms to be agreed upon or determined by arbitration under FIFRA Section 3(c)(2)(B)(1i1)j; and (3) the first registrant has declined to agree to enter into a cost-sharing agreement, EPA will not suspend the second firm’s registration. 60 ------- The extension request should state the reasons why you believe that an extension is appropriate. While EPA considers your request, you must strive to meet the deadline for submitting the required data. III. REQUIREMENT FOR SUBMISSION OF PRODUCT-SPECIFIC DATA Note: Unless stated otherwise in Section I, Regulatory Position and Rationale, this Section applies only to manufac- turing use products, not to end use products. A necessary first step in determining which statements must appear on your product’s label is the completion and submission to EPA of product—specific data’ listed on the form entitled “Product Specific Data Report” (EPA Form 8580—Li, Appendix 111—1) to fill gaps identified by EPA concerning your product. Under the authority of FIFRA sec. 3(c)(2)(B), EPA has determined that you must submit these data to EPA in order to reregister your product(s). All of these data must be submitted not later than six months after you receive this guidance document. Table B—-Product-Specific Data Requirements for Manufacturing Use Products——lists the product specific data you must submit. Data that are required to be submitted are identified in the column of those tables entitled “Must Data By Submitted Under §3(c)(2)(B).” IV. SUBMISSION OP REVISED LABELING Note : This section applies to end use products only to the extent described in Section I (Regulatory Position and Rationale). Otherwise, the following information pertains exclusively to manufacturing use products. FIFRA requires each product to be labeled with accurate, complete and sufficient instructions and precautions, reflecting the results of data concerning the product and its ingredients. Labeling requirements are set out in 1 0 CFR 162.10 (see Appendix IV-l) and are summarized for products containing this active Ingredient as part of this Guidance Document (See Appendix IV—2). Applications submitted in response to this notice must include draft labeling for Agency review. •/ Product specific data pertain to data that support the formulation which is marketed; it usually includes product chemistry data and acute toxicity data. 61 ------- If you fail to submit revised labeling Information complying with this section (supplemented by requirements described in Section I, Regulatory Position and Rationale), EPA may issue a notice of intent to cancel tne registration under FIFRA sec. 6(b)(l). A. Label Contents L 0 CFR 162.10 requires that certain specific labeling statements appear at certain locations on the label. This is referred to as format labeling . Specific label Items listed below are keyed to Appendix IV-2. Item 1. PRODUCT NAME - The name, brand or trademark is required to be located on the front panel, preferably centered in the upper part of the panel. The name of a product will not be accepted if it is false or misleading. Item 2. COMPANY NAME AND ADDRESS - The name and address of the registrant or distributor is required on the label. The name and address should preferably be located at the bottom of the front panel or at the end of the label text. Item 3. NET CONTENTS — A net contents statement is required on all labels or on the container of the pesticide. The preferred location is the bottom of the front panel immediately above the company name and address, or at the end of the label text. The net contents must be expressed in the largest suitable unit, e.g., “1 pound 10 ounces” rather than “26 ounces.” In addition to English units, net contents may be expressed in metric units. See Appendix IV—l. [ 0 CFR 162.10(d)] Item . EPA REGISTRATION NUMBER — The registration number assigned to the pesticide product must appear on the label, preceded by the phrase “EPA Registration No.,” or “EPA Reg. No.” The registration number must be set in type of a size and style similar to other print on that part of the label on which it appears and must run parallel to it. The registration number and the required identifying phrase must not appear in such a manner as to suggest or imply recommendation or endorsement of the product by the Agency. See Appendix IV-1. [ L 0 CFR 162.10(e)] Item 5. EPA ESTABLISHMENT NUMBER - The EPA establishment number, preceded by the phrase “EPA Est.” Is the final estab- lishment at which the product was produced, and may appear in any suitable location on the label or immediate container. It must also appear on the wrapper or outside container of the package if the EPA establishment number on the immediate container cannot be clearly read through such wrapper or container. See Appendix IV—l. [ LW CFR 162.10(f)] 62 ------- Item 6A. INGREDIENTS STATEMENT - An ingredients statement is required on the front panel. The ingredients statement must contain the name and percentage by weight of each active Ingredient and the total percentage by weight of all inert ingredients. The preferred location is immediately below the product name. The ingredients statement must run parallel with, and be clearly distinguished from, other text on the panel. It must not be placed in the body of other text. See Appendix IV—l. [ 140 CFR 162.l0(g)J Item 6B. POUNDS PER GALLON STATEMENT - For liquid agricul- tural formulations, the pounds per gallon of active ingredient must be indicated on the label. Item 7. FRONT LABEL PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS - Front panel precautionary statements must be grouped together, preferably within a block outline. The table below shows the minimum type size requirements for various size labels. Size of Label Signal Word “Keep Out of Reach on Front Panel Minimum Type Size of Children” in Square Inches All Capitals Minimum Type Size 5 and under 6 point 6 point above 5 to 10 10 point 6 point above 10 to 15 12 point 8 point above 15 to 30 114 point 10 point over 30 18 point 12 point Item 7A. CHILD HAZARD WARNING STATEMENT - The statement “Keep Out of Reach of Children” must be located on the front panel above the signal word except where contact with children during distribution or use Is unlikely. See Appendix IV—l. [ 140 CFR 162.1O(h)(1)(11)] Item 7B. SIGNAL WORD - The signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is required on the front panel Immediately below the child hazard warning statement. See Appendix IV—1. [ 140 CFR 162.10 (h)(l)(I)J Item 7C. SKULL & CROSSBONES AND WORD “POISON” - On products assigned a toxicity Category I on the basis of oral, dermal, or Inhalation toxicity, the word “Poison” shall appear on the label in red on a background of distinctly contrasting color and the skull and crossbones shall appear in Immediate proximity to the word POISON. See Appendix IV—l. [ 140 CFR 162.l0(h)(1)(1)J Item 7D. STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT - A statement of practical treatment (first aid or other) shall appear on the label of pesticide products in toxicity Categories I, II, and III. See Appendix IV—1. [ 140 CFR 162.10(h)(l)(iii)J 63 ------- Item 7E. REFERRAL STATEMENT - The statement “See Side (or Back) Panel for Additional Precautionary Statements” is required on the front panel for all products, unless all required precautionary statements appear on the front panel. See Appendix IV—l. [ iO CFR 162.lO(h)(1)(iii)J Item 8. SIDE/BACK PANEL PRECAUTIONARY LABELING - The precautionary statements listed below must appear together on the label under the heading “PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS.” The preferred location is at the top of the side or back panel preceding the directions for use, and it is preferred that these statements be surrounded by a block outline. Each of the three hazard warning statements must be headed by the appropriate hazard title. See Appendix IV—l. [ LW CFR 162.10 (h) (2)J Item 8A. HAZARD TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS — Where a hazard exists to humans or domestic animals, precautionary statements are required indicating the particular hazard, the route(s) of exposure and the precautions to be taken to avoid accident, injury or damage. See Appendix IV—l. [ 140 CFR 162.10 (h)(2)(i)J Item 8B. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD - Where a hazard exists to non-target organisms excluding humans and domestic animals, precautionary statements are required stating the nature of the hazard and the appropriate precautions to avoid potential accident, injury, or damage. See Appendix IV—l. [ LW CFR 162.1O(h)(2)(ii)J Item BC. PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARD 1. Flammability statement . Precautionary statements relating to flammability of a product are required to appear on the label if it meets the criteria In Appendix IV—3. The require- ment is based on the results of the flashpoint determinations and flame extension tests required to be submitted for all products. These statements are to be located in the side/back panel precautionary statements section, preceded by the heading “Physical/Chemical Hazards.” Note that no signal word is used in conjunction with the flammability statements. 2. Criteria for declaration of non—flammability . The following criteria will be used to determine if a product is non-flammable: a. A “non—flammable gas” is a gas (or mixture of gases) that will not ignite when a lighted match is placed against the open cylinder valve. b. A “non—flammable liquid” is one having a flashpoint greater than 350°F (177°C). 64 ------- c. A “non—flammable aerosol” Is one which meets the following criteria: 1. The flame extension is zero inches; ii. There is no flashback; and iii. The flashpoint of the non—volatile 1-Iquid component is greater than 350°F (177°C). 3. Declaration of non—flammability . Products which meet the criteria for non—flammability specified above may bear the notation “non—flammable” or “non- flammable (gas, liquid, etc.)” on the label. It may appear as a substatement to the ingredients statement, or on a back or side panel, but shall not be highlighted or emphasized (as with an inordinately large type size) in any way that may detract from precaution. i4 Other physical/chemical hazard statements . When chemistry data demonstrate hazards of a physical or chemical nature other than flammability, appropriate statements of hazard will be prescribed. Such statements may address hazards of explosivity, oxidizing or reducing capability, or mixing with other substances to produce toxic fumes. Item 9A . RESTRICTED USE CLASSIFICATION - FIFRA sec. 3(d) requires that all pesticide formulations/uses be classified for either general or restricted use. Products classified for restricted use may be limited to use by certified applicators or persons under their direct supervision (or may be subject to other restrictions that may be imposed by regulation). In the Registration Standard, the Agency has (1) Indicated certain formulations/uses are to be restricted (Section I indicates why the product has been classified for restricted use); or (2) reserved any classification decision until appropriate data are submitted. The Regulatory Position and Rationale states whether products containing this active ingredient are classified for restricted use. If they are restricted the draft label(s) submitted to the Agency as part of your application must ,reflect this determination (see below). If you do not believe that your product should be classified for restricted use, you must suDmit any information and rationale with your application for reregistration. During the Agency’s review of your application, your proposed classi- fication determination will be evaluated in accordance with the provisions of 4O CFR 162.11(c). You will be notified of the Agency’s classification decision. 65 ------- A. Classification Labeling Requirements If Section I of this Guidance Document indicates that your product has been classified for restricted use, the following label requirements apply: 1. Front panel statement of restricted use classification. a. The statement “Restricted Use Pesticide” must appear at the top of the front panel of’ the label. The statement must be set in type of the same minimum size as required for human hazard signal word (see table in 4O CFR 162.].0(h)(l)(jv) b. Directly below this statement on the front panel, a summary statement of the terms of restriction must appear (including the reasons for restriction if specified in Section I). If use is restricted to certified applicators, the following statement is required: “For retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators or persons under their direct supervision and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicator’s Certification.” 2. Some but not all uses restricted. If the Regulatory Position and Rationale states that some uses are classified for restricted use, and some are unclassified, several courses of action are available: a. You may label the product for Restricted use. If you do so, you may include on the label uses that are unrestricted, but you may not distinguish them on the label as being unrestricted. b. You may delete- all restricted uses from your label and submit draft labeling bearing only unrestricted uses. c. You may “split” your registration, i.e., register two separate products with identical formulations, one bearing only unrestricted uses, and the other bearing restricted uses. To do so, submit two applications for reregistration, each containing all forms and necessary labels. Both applications should be submitted simul- taneously. Note that the products will be assigned separate registration numbers. 66 ------- B. Compliance Schedules No product with a use classified for restricted use under this Standard may be released for shipment by the registrant or producer after one year from tr e date of issuance of this Standard, unless such product beers the restricted use classification. All products still in channels of trade after two years from the date of issuance of this Standard must be labeled for restricted use. Item 9B [ There is no Item 9B]. Item 9C. MISUSE STATEMENT — All products must bear the misuse statement, “It is a violation of Federal law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling.” This statement appears at the beginning of the directions for use, directly beneath the heading of that section. Item 1OA. REENTRY STATEMENT — If a reentry interval has been established by the Agency, It must be included on the label. Additional worker protection statements may be required in accordance with PR Notice 83—2, March 29, 1983. Item lOB [ There is no Item 1OBJ. Item 1OC. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL BLOCK - All labels are required to bear storage and disposal statements. These statements are developed for specific containers, sizes, and chemical content. These instructions must be grouped and appear under the heading “Storage and Disposal” in the directions for use. This heading must be set In the same type sizes as required for the child hazard warning. Refer to Appendix IV—1i to determine the disposal instructions appropriate for your products. Item 1OD. DIRECTIONS FOR USE — Directions for use must be stated in terms which can be easily read and understood by tne average person likely to use or to supervise the use of the pesticide. When followed, directions must be adequate to protect the public from fraud and from personal injury and to prevent unreasonable adverse effects on the environment. See Appendix IV— ] .. [ 110 CFR 162.10] B. Collateral Labeling Bulletins, leaflets, circulars, brochures, data sheets, flyers, or other written or graphic printed matter which is referred to on the label or which is to accompany the product are termed collateral labeling. Such labeling may not bear claims or representations that differ in substance from those accepted in connection with registration of the product. It should be made part of the response to this notice and submitted for review. 67 ------- V. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMISSION A. For Manufacturing Products (MP) containing (name of pesticide) as an active ingredient . 1. Within 90 days from receipt of this document, you must submit to the Product Manager in the Registration Division at the address given at the end of this section the “FIFRA Section 3(c)(2)(B) Summary Sheet” EPA Form 8580-1. Refer to Appendix 11—3 with appropriate attachments. If on the Summary Sheet, you commit to develop the data, request a minor chemical exern tion, present arguments that a data requirement Is not applicable, or submit protocols or modified protocols for Agency review, you must also submit a copy of the Summar T Sheet (and any supporting information) to the Office of Compliance Monitoring, which will be monitoring the data generated in response to this notice. This information should be submitted to the Office of Compliance Monitoring at the address given at the end of this section. (Actual studies are not to be submitted.) 2. WIthin 6 months from receipt of this document you must submit to the Product Manager on the Registration Division: a. Confidential Statement of Formula, EPA Form 8570- is. b. Product Specific Data Report, EPA Form 8580—Li (AppendIx 111—1). c. Two copies of any required product-specific data. d. Two copies of draft labeling, including the label and associated brochures. If current labeling conforms to the requirements of this guidance document and the results of the short—term data, you may submit such labeling. End use product labeling must comply specifically with the instructions in Section I (Regulatory Position and Rationale) of this guidance document. The labeling should be either typewritten text on 8—1/2 x 11 inch paper or a mockup of the labeling suitable for storage in 8—1/2 x 11 inch files. The draft label must indicate the intended colors of the final laDel, clear indication of the front panel label, and the intended type sizes of the text. e. Evidence of compliance with data support requirements of FIFRA sec. 3(c)(1)(D). Refer to 40 CFR 152.80—152.99 (enclosed) for latest requirements. 3. Within the times set forth In Table A , you must submit to the Registration Division all generic data, unless you are eligible for the formulator’s exemption. If for any reason any test is delayed or aborted so that the agreed schedule cannot be met, notify the Product Manager and the Office of Compliance Monitoring. 68 ------- B. For Manufacturing Use Products containing (name of pesticide) in combination with other active ingredients 1. Within 90 days from receipt of this document, you must submit the “FIFRA Section 3(c)(2)(B) Summary Sheet,” EPA Form 8580—1. Refer to Appendix 11-3 with appropriate attapiiments. If on the Summary Sheet, you commit to develop the data, request a minor chemical exemption, present arguments that a data requirement is not applicable, or submit protocols or modified protocols for Agency review, you must also submit a copy of the Summary Sheet (and any supporting information) to the Office of Compliance Monitoring, which will be monitoring the data generated in response to this notice. This information should be submitted to the Office of Compliance Monitoring at the address given at the end of this section. (Actual studies are not to be submitted.) 2. WIthin the times set forth In Table A , you must submit to the Registration Division all generic data, unless you are eligible for the formulator’s exemption. If for any reason any test is delayed or aborted so that the agreed schedule cannot be met, notify the Product Manager and the Office of Compliance Monitoring. C. For End Use Products containing (name of pesticide) alone or In combination with other active ingredients : 1. Within 90 days from receipt of this document, you must submit the “FIFRA Section 3(c)(2)(B) Summary Sheet,” EPA Form 8580—1. Refer to Appendix 11—3 with appropriate attachments. If on the Summary Sheet, you commit to develop the data, request a minor chemical exemption, present arguments that a data requirement is not applicable, or submit protocols or modified protocols for Agency review, you must also submit a copy of the Summary Sheet (and any supporting information) to the Office of Compliance Monitoring, which will be monitoring the data generated in response to this notice. This information should be submitted to the Office of Compliance Monitoring at the address given at the end of this section. (Actual studies are not to be submitted.) 2. Within 6 months from receipt of this document you must submit: a. Confidential Statement of Formula, EPA Form 857O— l. b. Product—Specific Data Report, EPA Form 8580— 4 (Appendix 111—1). c. Two copies of any required product—specific data. (Refer to Table C). 69 ------- d. Two copies of draft labeling, including the label and associated brochures. If current labeling conforms to the requirements of this guidance document and the results of the short—term data, you may submit such labeling. End use product labeling must comply specifically with the instructions in Section I (Regulatory Position and Rationale) of this guidance document. Labeling should be either typewritten text on 8 1/2 x 11 inch paper or a mockup of the labeling suitable for storage in 8 1/2 inch files. The draft label must Indicate the intended colors of the final label, clear indication of the front panel label, and the intended type sizes of the text. e. Evidence of compliance with data support requirements of FIFRA sec. 3(c)(l)(D). Refer to A4Q CFR 152.80—152.99 (enclosed) for latest requirements. 3. Within the time frames set forth in Table A , submit all generic data, unless you are eligible for tne formulator’s exemption. D. For intrastate products containing (name of pesticide) either as the sole active ingredient or in combination with other active ingredients These products are being called In for full Federal registration. Producers of these products are being sent a letter instructing them how to submit an application for registration. E. Applications and other required information should be submitted to the following address: Product Manager Registration Division (TS—767C) Office of Pesticide Programs Environmental Protection Agency 401 M St., SW. Washington, D.C. 20 460 Phone No. (703) The address for submission to the Office of Compliance Monitoring is: Laboratory Data Integrity Program Office of Compliance Monitoring (EN—3 1 42) Environmental Protection Agency 01 M St., SW. Washington, D.C. 201160 70 ------- Appendix 11—1 Guide to Use of This Bibliography 1. TENT OF BIBLIOGRAPHY. This bibliography contains citations of all studies considered relevant by EPA in arriving at the positions and conclusions stated elsewhere in the Standard. Primary sources for studies in this bibliography have been the body of data su nitted to EPA and its predecessor agencies in support of past regulatory decisions. Selections fran other sources including the published literature, in those instances where they have been considered, will be included. 2. UNITS OF ENTRY. The unit of entry in this bibliography is called a “study.” In the case of published materials, this corresponds closely to an article. In the case of unpublished materials subedtted to the Agency, the Agency has sought to identify documents at a level parallel to the published article fran within the typically larger volumes in which they re suLii i tted. The result i rx “studies” generally have a distinct title (or at least a single subject), can stand alone for purposes of review, and can be described with a conventional bibliographic citation. The Agency has attempted also to unite basic documents and ccirmentaries upon them, treating them as a single study. 3. I NTIFICA ION OF ENTRIES. The entries in this bibliography are sorted numerically by “Master cord Identifier,” or MRID, number. This nt nber is unique to the citation, and should be used at any time specific reference is required. It is not related to the six—digit “Accession Number” which has been used to identify volumes of sthnitted studies; see paragraph 4(d)(4) below for a further explana- tion. In a few cases, entries added to the bibliography late in the review may be preceded by a nine—character temporary identifier. These entries are listed after all MRID entries. This temporary identifier number is also to be used whenever specific reference is needed. 4. FORM OF ENTRY. In addition to the Master Record Identifier (MRID), each entry consists of a citation containing standard elements followed, in the case of material su riitted to EPA, by a description of the earliest known sutinission. Bibliographic conventions used reflect the standards of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), expanded to provide for certain special needs. 71 ------- Appendix Il—i (continued) a. Aut PDL. Whenever the Agcicy could confidently identify one, the Agency has chosen to show a personal author. When no individual was identified, the Agency has shown an identifiable laboratory or testing facility as author. As a last resort, the Agency has shown the first su initter as author. b. D c .rnent E te. When the date appears as four digits with no question marks, the Agency took it directly fran the docut nt. When a four—digit date is followed by a question mark, the bibliographer deduced the date fran evidence in the document. When the date appears as (19??), the Agency was unable to determine or est imate the date of the document. C. Title. In sane cases, it has been necessary for Agency bibliographers to create or enhance a doctzrent title. Any such editorial insertions are contained between square brackets. d. Trailing Parentheses. For studies subnitted to the Agency in the past, the trailing parentheses include (in addition to any self—explanatory text) the fol- lowing elements describing the earliest known subnission: (1) Su nission E te. The date of the earliest known sul:xnission appears ixwnediately following the word received. (2) Administrative Number. The next element, IniTediately following the word under, is the registration number, experimental use permit number, petition number, or other administrative number associated with the earliest known su niss ion. (3) Sukxnftter. The third element is the su rnitter, following the phrase Nsuhnitted by. b en authorship Is defaulted to the subiutter, this element is anitted. (4) Vblune Identification (Accession Numbers). The final element in the trailing parentheses Identifies the EPA accession number of the volume in which the original sulrnission of the study appears. The six—digit accession number follows the symbol ‘CDL, standing for Canpany ta Library. TM This accession number is in turn followed by an alphabetic suffix which shows the relative position of the study within the volume. For example, within accession number 123456, the first study would be 123456—A; the second, 123456— B; the 26th, 123456—Z; and the 27th, 123456—M. 72 ------- OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS REGISTRATION STANDARD BIBLIOGRAPHY Citations Considered to be Part of the Data Base Supporting Registrations Under the Cyhexatin Standard MRID CITATION 0018842 Atkins, E.L., Jr.; Anderson, L.D.; Greywood, E.A. (1969) Effect of Pesticides on Apiculture: Project No. 1499; Research Report CF- 7501. (Unpublished Study received May 8, 1971 under 1F1174; prepared by Univ. of California-—Riverside, Dept. of Entomology, submitted by Ciba Agrochemical Co., Summit, N.J.; CDL:090973-B) 00034893 Smith, G.N.; Fischer F.S.; Axelson, R.J. (197O) The Volatilization nd Pho odecomposition of Plictran (R) Miticide. (Unpub- lished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL:091734—B) 00034894 Smith, G.N.; Axelson, R.J.; Schiesser, L.H. (1970) The Loss of Plictran (R) Miticide from Various Soils. (Unpublished Study received Jul 20. 1970 under 0F1005; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL:091734-D) 00034895 Whitney, W.K.; Hummel, R.A.; Bartel, J. (1966) Leaching Tests with Dowco 213 in Soil. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL:091734—E) 00034896 Smith, G.P4.; Fischer, F.S.; Axelson, R.J. (1970) The Fate of Tn- cyclohexyltin hydroxide in Fish Tanks Containing Water, Plants, Soil, and Fish. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL: 091734—F) 00040803 Getzendaner, M.E.; Corbin, H.B.; Stewart, D.,; et al. (1973) Resi- dues of Tricyclohexyltin hydroxide on Apples and Pearsi. In- cludes method ACR 73.2 dated May 1, 1973. (Unpublished study received May 23, 1973 under 3F1400; prepared in cooperation with N & T Chemicals, Inc. and others, submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL:091962—B) 73 ------- OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS REGISTRATION STANDARD BIBLIOGRAPHY Citations Considered to be Part of the Data Base Supporting Registrations Under the Cyhexatin Standard MRID CITATION 00052033 Komblas, K.N. (1969) Determination of Residues of Plictran Acari— dde on Apples and Pears in Italy. (Translation; unpublished study received Mar 10, 1969 under 9G0815; prepared by Societa Italo—Americana Produtti Antipararassitari, Italy, submittea by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL:093133—J) 00065984 Dow Chemical U.S.A. (1969) Summary and Conclusions: Plictran. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; CDL: 091735-A) 00065985 Getzendaner, M.E. (1968) A Review of Residue Information on Tn— cyclohexyltin Hydroxide. Includes method dated Jul 18, 1967; method no. V—Or-47 dated May 2, 1966; method no. V-Or-48 dated May 2, 1966; method no. V-Dr-51 dated Aug 15, 1966. (Unpub- lished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; CDL:091735—8) 00065986 Getzendaner, M.E.; Corbin, ILB. (1969) Inorganic and Organic Tin Compounds in or on Apples and Pears from Field Applications of Plictran (R) Miticide. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; prepared in cooperation with H & I Chemicals, Inc., submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL: 091735—D) 00065987 Getzendaner, M.E.; Corbin, H.B. (1969) Inorganic and Organic Tin Residues in or on Apples and Pears from Field Applications of Plictron (R) Miticide. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; prepared in cooperation with H & T Chemicals, Inc., submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Filch.; CDL: 091735—E) 00065991 Corbin, H.B. (1970) Separation and determination of trace amounts of tin present as organotin residues on fruits. Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists 53(1):140—146. (Al- so in unpublished submission received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Filch.; CDL:091735-I) 00065993 H & T Chemicals, Incorporated (19??) Recovery of Total Tin from Apple with Arsenic Present: TA-6—1 with Arsenic Elimination Modification. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midlanc, Filch.; CDL: 091735—K) 74 ------- OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS REGISTRATION STANDARD BIBLIOGRAPHY Citations Considered to be Part of the Data Base Supporting Registrations Under the Cyhexatin Standard MRID CITATION 00071437 Norton, E.J. (1980) Organotln Residues in Pecan Nutmeats and Shells after Treatment with Plictran SOW Miticide. (Unpublished study received Mar 19, 1981 under 464-393; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, Mich.; CDL:099953—A) 00080462 Smith, G.N.; Axelson, R.J. (1969) Radiotracer Evaluation of the Up- take of Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide from Various Soils by Bean, Radish, and Corn Plants. (Unpublished study received Jun 5, 19 9 under 9F0815; submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapolis, md.; CDL:091406-L) 00080464 Wazeter, F.X.; Buller, R.H.; Geil, R.G.; et al. (1968) Acute Oral Toxicity Study in the Wistar Rat: 221—031. (Unpublished study received Jun 5, 1969 under 9G0815; prepared by International Research and Development Corp., submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapolis, md.; CDL:091406—N) 00080472 Starnes, C.J. (1966) Stability of Tricyclohexyihydroxy Tin to Sun- lamp Exposure: AL No. S—66—648. (Unpublished study received Jun 5, 1969 under 9G0815; submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapo- lis, md.; CDL:091406—X) 00081485 Smith, G.N.; Fischer, F.S.; Axelson, R.J. (1968) The Volatilization and Photodecompositlon of Plictran (R) Miticide. (Unpublished study received Jun 5, 1969 under 9G0815; submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapolis, md.; CDL:091406—AH) 00081487 Whitney, W.K.; Kenaga, E.E. (1966) Bioassay Experiments To Deter- mine the Volatility of Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide. (Unpublished study received Jun 5, 1969 under 9G0815; submitted by Dow Chemi- cal Co., Indianapolis, md.; CDL:091406—AJ) 00081491 Smith, G.N. (1969) A Simple Method for Combusting Tissues for Tin—- Sn 119 Analysis. (Unpublished study received Jun 5, 1969 under 9GO815; submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapolis, md.; CDL: 091406-AN) 00081739 Batchelder, T.L. (1967) Acute Fish Toxicity of Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide to Three Species of Fish. (Unpublished study received Jun 6, 1969 under 9G0815; submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indian- apolis, md.; CDL:091407-F) 75 ------- OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS REGISTRATION STANDARD BIBLIOGRAPHY Citations Considered to be Part of the Data Base Supporting Registrations Under the Cyhexatin Standard MRID CITATION 00081743 DuddIes, G.A. (1968) The Acute Fish Toxicity of Cyclohexyl Stannoic Acid. (Unpublished study received Jun 6, 1969 under 9G0815; submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapolis, InC.; CDL:091407-K) 00081748 Laker, T.L.; Elsea, J.R.; Ede, H. (1966) Repeated Insult Patch Test on M—2527 and Cloth Material TE98-S.E..U.3501: Report Q—246. (Unpublished study, including letter dated Sep 26, 1966 from K.J. Olson to G.E. Lynn, received Jun 6, 1969 under 9G0815; prepared by Hill Top Research, Inc., submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapolis, md.; CDL:091407—P) 00108766 Interregional Research Project F o. 4 (1973) Plictran: Residues in Hops. (Compilation; unpublished study received Jun 7, 1973 under 3E1405; CDL:093758—B) 00112178 Shellenberger, T. (1971) Acute Toxicological Evaluations of Dowco 213 and Plictran 50W Miticide with Bobwhite and Japanese Quail: GSRI Project No. NC—471. Final rept. (Unpublished Study re- ceived Dec 6, 1971 under 464—393; prepared by Gulf South Research Institute, submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, MI; CDL:003643—B) 00112180 Leong, B.; Jersey, C. (1972) Acute Inhalation Toxicity of Plictran 50W Mitlcide. (Unpublished study received Feb 14, 1973 under 464-470; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, MI; CDL: 003678-B) 00112181 Getzendaner, H. (1973) A Study of Residues of Tin in Apples and Pears from Applications of Plictran Miticide as a 2% Dust by Helicopter: GHC 625. (UnpublIshed study received Feb 14, 1973 under 464—470; submitted by Dow Chemical U.S.A., Midland, MI; CDL :003678—C) 00112183 Rampy, L.; Keeler, P. (1973) Acute.iye Irritation Studies Conducted on Trichyclohexyltin Hydroxide. (Unpublished Study received Nov 6, 1973 under 464—393; submittedby Dow Chemical U.S.A., Mid- land, MI; CDL:050104-A) 00112187 Dow Chemical Co. (1969) Full Reports of Investigations Made with Respect to the Safety of the Pesticide Chemical: Tricyclohexyl- tin Hydroxide. Summary of Studies 091408—B through 091408-N, 091737-A through 091737—C, 091406-K, 091737-E. and 091406-1 through 091406-N. (Compilation; unpublished study received Jun 6, 1969 under 9G0815; CDL:091408-A) 76 ------- OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS REGISTRATION STANDARD BIBLIOGRAPHY Citations Considered to be Part of the Data Base Supporting Registrations Under the Cyhexatin Standard MRID CITATION 00112206 Dow Chemical Co. (1970) Tin Content of Tissues of Rats and Dogs Fed Varying Miounts of Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide in the Daily Diet for Two Years. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; CDL:091737-B) 00112207 Dow Chemical Co. (1970) Study of Tin Residues in Dairy Products and Tissue from Cattle Fed Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide. (Compi- lation; unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; CD t : 091737-C) 00112208 Smith, G.; Taylor, Y. (1970) The Absorption and Translocation of Plictran Miticide and Its Decomposition Products in Bean and Corn Plants. (Unpublished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; submitted by Dow Chemical Co., Indianapolis, IN; CDL: 091737-E) 00112215 Wazeter, P.; Buller, R.; Geil, R.; et al. (1969) 21 Day Dermal Study in Albino Rabbits: Pllctran M-3180: 221—064. (Unpub- lished study received Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; prepared by International Research and Development Corp., submitted by Dow Chemical Corp., Indianapolis, IN: CDL:091738—J) 00112217 Dow Chemical Co. (1970) Full Reports of Investigtions Made with Respect to the Safety of the Pesticide Chemical: Tricyclohexyl- tin Hydroxide. Si.mimary of studies 091407—L, 091408—B through 091408—N and 091738—B through 091738-J. (Unpublished study re- ceived Jul 20, 1970 under 0F1005; CDL:091743—A) 00112218 Dow Chemical Co. (1972) Study: Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide Residue in Meat, Fat, and Meat Byproducts-—Dairy Cattle. (Compilation; unpublished study received on unknown date under 0F1005; CDL: 091744-A) 00112220 Dow Chemical Co. (1972) Study: Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide Residue In Meat & Milk. (Compilation; unpublished study received on unknown date under 0F1005; CDL:093315—A) 00112225 Interregional Research Project No. 4 (1975) The Results of Tests on the Amount of Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide Residue Remaining in or on Macadamia Nuts, Including a Description of the Analyt- ical Methods Used. (Compilation; unpublished study received Nov 20, 1975 under 6E1706; CDL:097367—A) 77 ------- OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS REGISTRATION STANDARD BIBLIOGRAPHY Citations Considered to be Part of the Data Base Supporting Registrations Under the Cyhexatin Standard MRID CITATION 00112230 Dow Chemical U.S.A. (1975) Residues: Tricyclohexyltin Hydroxide in or on Crop and Animal Products. (Compilation; unpublished study received Jun 11, 1975 under 5F1641; CDL:097475-C) 00112232 Dow Chemical U.S.A. (1976) Study: Plictran SOW Residue on Grapes and Raisins. (Compilation; unpublished study received Feb 17, 1976 under 5F1641; CDL:097508—A) 00112236 Dow Chemical U.S.A. (1975) Performance and Residue Data: Aerial Ap- plicati on of Plictran 50W Miticide on Apples, Pears, Citrus. (Compilation; unpublished study received Apr 10, 1975 under 464- 393; CDL:220007-A) 00112237 Dow Chemical U.S.A. (1975) Residue Data in Support of Concentrated Applications of Plictran 50W Miticide on Stone Fruits and Nuts. (Compilation; unpublished study received Apr 28, 1975 under 464-393; CDL :220413-A) 00138963 Johnson, W.; Finley, M. (1980) Handbook of Acute Toxicity of Chern- cals to Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates. By U.S. Fish and Wild- life Service. Washington, D.C.: USFWS. (Resource publication 137; also in unpublished submission received Feb 6, 1984 under 239-2424; submitted by Chevron Chemical Co., Richmond, CA; CDL: 252355—C) 78 ------- OFFICE OF PESTICIDE PROGRAMS REGISTRATION STANDARD BIBLIOGRAPHY Citations Considered to be Part of the Data Base Supporting Registrations Under the Cyhexatin Standard GS-00237001 Dow Chemical Co. 1971. Determination of small amour ts of organotin in macertaed fruit. Method No. TA-2-3 [ Submitted under PP#3F1312 (117973).] GS-00237002 Dow Chemical Co. 1971. Determination of small amounts of tin in fruit. Method No. TA—6-2. [ Submitted under PP#3F1312 (117973).) GS-00237003 Dow Chemical Co. 1971. Determination of total and organic tin on orange oil. Method No. TA-19. [ Submitted under PP#3F1312 (117973).] GS—00237004 Dow Chemical Co. 1972. Trace organotin in the presence of inorganic tin. Method No. TA-29. [ Submitted under PP#3F1312 (117973).) GS—00237005 Dow Chemical Co. 1972. Gas chroinatographic method for the determination of tricyclohexyltin hydroxice in organge juice. Method No. ACR 72.11. [ Submitted under PP#3F1312 (117973)]. GS-00237006 Kovacs, M. 1972. Methoa trail on GLC confirmatory method for Plictran in liver; in correspondence file of PP#3F1005. GS-00237007 Makhijani, G. 1971. Report on method tryout for Plictran; in correspondence file of 0F1005. GS—00237008 Makhijani, G. 1973. Report on method trial for Plictran in meat and milk; in correspondence file of PP#0F1005. GS-00237009 Seibert, E. 1971. Method tryout for Plictran on apples; in correspondence file of PP#OF100S. 79 ------- Appendix 11—3 0MB ADDrovelNO 2XX -O4 8 fEZD,res 12 3 .& EPA REGiSTRATION NO F )FHA SECTION 3(C)(2)(B) SUMMARY SHEET PRODUCT NAME APPLICANTS NAME DATE GUIDANCE DOCUMEr T ISSUED With respect to the lequniment to wbmrt ‘g,neric’ data impoead by the FIFRA ciion 3(C)(2)(B) notice contained in the referenced Guidance Document, I sin responding in the following manner. 0 1. I will wbmit data in s timely manner to estirfy the following requirements. If the test procedures I wifl uu deviate from (or are not specified in) the Regietrition Guideknes or the Protocols contained in the RepDrts of Expert Groups to the Chemicali Group DECO Chemicals Testing Programme. I enclose the protocols that I will uw 02. I have entered mto in agreement with ore or mote other regotrunu under F IF RA section 3(C)(2)(B)(ii) to satisfy the following Cats requirements. The tests. and any required protocols, will be ibmnt,d to EPA by: NAME 0 F OTHER REGISTRANT 03. i enclose a completed C,nification 01 Attempt to Enter Into an Agreement wiTh Other Registrants for Development of Date ’ with respect to the following date requirements: 04. I request inst you emend my rigotmion by deleting the following us (this option a riot available to applicants for new produru). 05. I request volunu.ry cancellation of the registration o this product (Thu option a not svsilable to applicants for now products.) REGISTRAP4V& AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE SIGNATURE DATE EPA P01 1 118580.1 (1082) ------- Appendix 111—1 PROLXJCT SPECIFIC DATA REPORT EPA Registration No. Guidance Document for_________ Date ____ Registration Guideline No. Name of Test ‘Test not required for my product listed above (check below) I am complying with data requirements by (For EPA Use Only) Accession N .m bers Assigned Citing P ID# Suthiit— ting Data (At— tached) l58.2O P DUC T C ,flsThY 61—1 identity of ingredients 61-2 Statement of c position 61-3 Discussion of formation of ingredients 62—1 Pre1iminar ’ ana. lysis 62—2 Certification of limits 62—3 AnalytIcal methods for enforcement limits 63—2 Color 63—3 Physical state 63— 4 Odor 63—5 tè] ting point 63—6 Boiling point 63—7 Density, bulk— density, or specific gravity 63—8 Solubility 63—9 Vapor pressure 63—10 Dissociation constant 63—U Octanol/water partition coefficient 6S—12 ------- Appendix 111—1 (continued) Acute dermal LD-50 I Registration Guideline No. Name of Test Testnot required for my product listed above (check below) I sin complying with data requirements by (For EPA Use 0n]. ) Accession Numbers Assigned Citing t ID# Submit- ting Data (At— tached) 63—13 Stability 63 —114 0xidiz i ng/redUCin reaction 63—15 Flanrnability 63—16 Explodability 63—17 Storage stability 63—18 Viscosity 63—19 Miscibility 63—20 Corrosion cha.racterlstics 63—21 Dielectric break— down_voltage S158 .135 t)XIC0I.OGY 81-1 Acute oral LD-50, rat 81—3 Acute innaIation, LC—50 rat 81 —14 Primary eye irritation, rabbit 81—5 Primary dermal irritation 81—6 Dermal sensitiza- tion ------- APPENDIX IV—1 Chops. ’ l.— .InvIro,im. ifc Prof.eflon A .i cy t obtained the data from anoth (identify). applicant copied da I m a publication. applicant ob d a py of the data from WA). The applicant shall submit th his plicatlen $ atement that A. th I valuatlon of the properties elfi- esey. and safety of the form ated e d• e product, may not conil T &ItY data supporting the app tion. eacept he following data e data the applicant sub- mitted A under ti (b) of thusecU n. (2)0 rdata tothe safety of e product’s act e ingredi- enu. rathe than to the ety of the end-use uct. and (3) IzUfl tolerances. ood additive .Tegulitlona, xemptio and other clearances ed unde the Federal Food. Dnag. Cca=e c Act. (C) 11 the ap licant owa that any Item of data h sub ted under this section was gen d y (or at the c x- pense of anothe pe on who original- ly submitted the to A (or iti predecessor. VSD on Cr alter Janu- ary 1, 1970, to eta rt an application for reg1 tzsUon . apeilmenta) use permit, or amen nt adding a new use to an e tion. or for ycreglzti%UOn ( the applicant and the data submitter have ycached wn ent on the amount and terms I payment of any corn on that may be pay- able ond coction $(CXIXDXU) with to approval of the sppli Uon). the licarat shall submit to A a atcrn I that be has I ed to cash identified original subrnltter (1) A WicaUon of the plicant’s intent to pply for registrstio Includ- tog the pivduet narn (2) offer to pay the corn- pensa u. with rep.rd to the proval of tb application. to the t re- q by F AA sections 34c )(D) and cX2XD); (3 An Ident cation of the 1 (a) of 411a to which the offer applies: (f) An oiler to commence nego a- tI s to ascertain the amount d s ms of compensation to be paid. d /(5) The applicant’s name, dnd telephone number. 162 )0 11 the applicant’s product cc any active Ingredient other th that arc present solely e of Incorporation into the p uct, d formulation. of one or more other pesticide p uci.s p d from another oducer, then the applicant shall comply withill astosuch velng ’re dient. and e applicatlo shall con- tain an ledgment t for pur- poses of section cX1XD) the application es on ( d any result- tog reglztratio thoul regarded as lilt were based tb M iv ilt7,tor’s consideration of) e oliowlng dat& (1) All data su ted or apeciflesily cited by the app t In support of the regts atlon. (2) Lath 0th 1 of data to the Agency’s flies w ch: (1) Concerns e pro ‘tles or effects of any such ye lngved nt: and (11) La one I the types”çif data that A would ulre to be m m1tt.d for scientific view by A Lf\ .he appli- cant ht the Initial r4lstrstlon under bectlon 3(cX ) of a produ with composition and’ ntend- ed identical to those propoè d for the plicants product. ondet the di requiroments In effect on\the di D’A approves the app1les ts i application. \ 3, t and of ? ‘RA. as am.nL%.& \ V.8.C. 13$ i S c) ($4 FR 37153. IIM 11. lYlE • 3 1 2J0 a IIag ,iqubwenta. (a) Oearrol—(1) Contents of Vi i labeL Lvery pesticide products shall bear a label oonti iMng the Inlorma- sion specified by the Act and the regu- MUons In this Pasl. The contents of a label must show dwiy and prorni- ucatly the fdflowInr (I) The name, brand, or ‘ademark under which the product is sold as pre- scelbed to paragraph (b) of this sec (U) The name and addrom of the producer. regizDanX. or person for wham produced as presalbed In pars- graph (c) of this aeeUon ( U I) The net contents as proscribed to paragraph (4) of this section ------- 1d2.lO (lv) The product registration number as prescribed In paragraph (e) of this section: (vi The producing establishment number is prescribed in parajrsph (I) of this section; (vi) An Ingredient statement as Pre- scribed in paragraph (g) of this sec- tion: (vii) Warning or precautionary state. menu as prescribed in paragraph (h) of this section: (viii) The directions for use as pro- scribed in paragr*ph (I) of this section: and ix) The use claseificatlon(s) as pie- scribid in paragraph (j) of this section. (3) Prominence and teglbUEty ( I) All worm. statements. graphic representa- tions. design. or other Information re- quired on the libeling by the Act or the regulations in this part must be ciesily legible to a person with normal vision. and must be placed with such conspicuousness (is compared with other words, statements. designs, or graphic matter on the libeling) and eapres.ed in such terms as to render it likely to be read and understood by the ordinary individual under custom. ary condiUons of purchase and use. (Ii) All required label tent must: (A) Be set in I-point or larger type (B) Appear on a clear contesaUng background; and (C) Not be obscured or crowded. (I) L.agwogc to be seed. Au required label or labeling text shall appear in the b gilsh language. However, the Agency may require or the applicant may propo.e additional text in other languages as Is considered necemory to protect the public. When additional test in another language is necemary. all labeling requirements will be ap. piled equally to both the bigilsh and other-language versions of the label- ing. (4) PIecemeal of Lsbel—4i) GeneraL The label shall appear on or be secure- ly attached to the immediate contain- er of the pesticide product. For pur- poses of this 8cctlon. and the mis- branding provisIons of the Act. ‘.e- cutely attached” shall mean that a libel can reasonably be expected to remain .1 fixed during the foreseeable condlUons and perIod of use If the lm mediate container is enclosed within a Till. 40— ’Pr.l.ction .f Environment wrapper or outside container through which the libel cannot be clearly read, the label must also be securely at- tached to such outside wrapper or con- tainer, if it Is a part of the package as customarily distributed or sold, (ii) Task cars and other bulk con- (a men — IA) Tronsporlalion. Whiie a pesticide product is in transit, the ap- propriate provIsions of 49 CFR Parts 170-i Sa, concerning the transportation of hazardous materials, and specifical- ly those provisions concerning the li- beling, marking and piscarding of haz- ardous materials and the vehicles car- rying them, define the basic Federal requirements. in addition, when r, ey registered pesticide product Is trans- ported In a tank car, tank truck or other mobile or portable bulk contain. c i . a copy of the accepted label must be attached to the shipping papers, and left with the consignee at the Ume of delivery. (B) Stom When pesticide prod- ucts axe stored in bulk container,, whether mobile or stationary, which remain In the custody of the user, a copy of the label of labeling. including all appropriate directions for use, shall be securely ittarhed to the container in the immediate vicinity of the di .- charge control valve. (1) False or misleading statements. Pursuant to section 2(QNIXA) of the Act, a pesticide or a device deciared subject to th Act pursuant to S 162 I I, is misbranded if lie labeling is false or misleading in any psiticula, including both pestkldal and non-pee- Ucidal claims. xampios of statements or rspresentaUosw In the labeling which constitute misbranding include: Ii) A false or misleading statement concerning the composition of the product; fill A false or misleading statement concerning the effectivenem of the product is a pesticide or device: (iii) A false or misleading statement about the value of the product for$ purposes other than as a pesticide or device; a (Iv) A false or misleading comparison with other pesticides or device.; (vi Any statement directly or indi- rectly implying that the pesticide or device is recommended or endorsed by any agency of the Federal Oovern- ment: (vi) The name of a peath-ide which contains two or more principal srtive ingredien if the name suggests one or more but not all such prIncipal active ingredien even though the names of the other Ingredients are stated ekewhpre in the labeling: (vii) A true statement used in such a way as to give a lake or miilrading Im- pression to the purchaser, (viii) label dlsclsim,,-x which negate or detract from labeling statements re- qumired lander the Act and these regula- tions; (ix) Claims as to the safety of the pesticide or its Ingredients including statements such ax ‘sale” “nonpoison- ous,” “noninjuariomas,” “harmnlenu” or “nontoxic to humans and pets’ with or without such a qualifying phrase as ‘when used a s directed ‘, and (x Non-numerical and/or compara- tive statements on the safety of the product. including but not limited to’ (A) “Contains all natural ingredi. cnta”; (H) “Among the least toxic chemi- cals known” (C) “Pollution approved” (I) Final printed labeling (I) xcept ax provided in paragraph (a)(lMii) of this section, final printed labeling must be submitted and accepted prior to registration. However, final printed labeling need not be submitted until draft label text, have been provision- ally accepted by the Agency, (Ii) Clearly legible reproductions or photo reductions will be accepted for unusual labels such as those silk. screened directly onto lila or metal containers or large bag or drum labels, 8uch reproductions must be of micro- film reproduction quality. (b) Name, brand, or lredema.*, U) The name, brand, or tradema,t under which the pesticide product is sold shall appear on the front panel of the tabel (2 No name, brand, or trademark may appear on the label which: (I) Is false or misleading, or 1i has not been approved by the Admlni trathr through registration or supplemental registration as an addl- tloamai name pursuant to 5162 6(bk4) * 162.10 (c) Name and addrevu of producer, registrant, or person for whom pro- duced An unqualified name and ad- dress given on the label shall be con sldered as the name and address of lb.. producer, If the registrant’s name ap pears on the label and the regisi rant is not the producer, or liii . name of ihe person for whom liar pestI cide was produced appears on (lie label, ii mua t be qualified by approprIate wording such as “Packed for • ‘ “Di lribuL edby • •.“or”5oldby that the name lx nfl ilial of hue pro- ducer (d) Net weight or mnruuur, of con tent. (I) The net wrl Iul or measuare of content shall be ewclu ive of wrap per, or other materials and shall be the average content •uiilcs, explfritiv stated as a minimum QuantIty (2) If the pestIcIde ha a liquId, the net content statement shall be in terms of liquid measure at IS’ f? (20C 1 and shall be expressed Ifl convenhional American units of fluid ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons, (3) If the pesticide is solid or semiso- lid, viscous or preeauarl,ed, or is a mix. ture of lIquid and solid, the net con tent statement shall be In terms of weIght expressed as avoirdupois pounds and ounces (4) In all cases, net content shall he stated In terms of the largest suitable units, I... “1 pound 10 ounces” rather than “36 ounces.” (5) In addition to the required units specified, net content may be ex- pressed in metric Units ( I) Variation above minimum con. tent or around an average Is prrmlssi- ble only to the extent that it repre- sents deviation unavoidable In good manufacturing practice. VarIation below $ stated minimum Is not permit- ted, In no case shall the average con- tent of the packages in a shipment (all below the staled average content. (5) Product rvgi,tratior. number. The registration number assigned to the pesUcide product at the time of registration shall appear on the label, preceded by the phrase “FPA flegk- tration No.,” or the phrase “PPA Ileg No.” The registration number shall be set in type of a site and style similar SO other print on that part of the libel on which it appears and llall nail par Oa.phsr I—Environ .s.nt. Protection Agency API’I,’Jl’l x iv—t (con F Inueci) ------- 162.10 slid to IL The registration number and the required Identifying phrase shall not appear In such a manner as to suggest or Imply recommendation or endorsement of the product by the Agency. (f) Producing estoblfahmenta ie$s- (muon ,iumber. The ‘producing estab- lIshment registration number preced- ed by the phrase “FPA Let.”, of the final establishment at which the prod- uct was produced may appear in any suitable location on the label or Imme- diate container. it must appear on the wrapper or outside container of the package if the LPA establishment reg- istration number on the Immediate container cannot be. clearly read through such wrapper or container. (g) Ingredient •tatemenl—(I) Oener- oL The label of each pesticide product must bear a statement which contains the name end percentage by weight of each active lngredienL the total per- centage by weight of all inert ingredi- eMs, and if the pesticide contains ar- senic In any form, a statement of the percentages of total and water-soluble arsenic calculated as elemental ar- senIc. The active ingredients must be designated by the ti-tm “active ingredi- ents” nd the Inert ingredient.i by the term “ineit Ingredient .,” or the stalls- lar forms of these terms when appro- pilate. Both terms shall be in the same type size, be aiIgn d to the same margin and be equally prominent. The statement “Inert ingredIents, none” i i not required for pesticide, which con- tain 100 percent active Ingredients. Unless the ingredient statement Is a complete analysis of the pestIcide, the term “analysis’ shall not be used U a heading for the ingredient statement. (2) Post I ton of ingredtenf atetemessl. (I) The Ingredient statement Is nor- mally required on the front panel of the label. If there Is an outside con- tainer or wrapper through which the ingredient statement cannot be clearly read, the Ingredient statement must also appear on such outside container or wrapper. 1* the else or form of the package makes it ImpractIcable to place the ingredient statement on the front panel of the label. permission may be granted for the ingredient statement to appear elsewhere Tilt. 40__Prsiedl .n .( ta. knss.wi lii) The test of the ingredient state- ment must run parallel with other text on the panel on which it appears. and must be clearly distinguishable from and must not be placed in the body of other text. (3) Homes to be vied fit Ingredient i lefrmenL The name used for each in- gredient shall be the accepted common name, if there I, one, fol- lowed by the chemical name. The common name may be used alone only lilt is well known. If no common name has been establl hed, the chemical name alone shall be used. in no case will the use of a trademark or propri- etary name be permitted unless such name has been accepted as a common name by the Administrator under the authority of Section I5(cMO). 14) Stotemeiela of percestaget The percentages of ingredients shall be stated in terms of weight-to-weight. The sum of percentages of the active and the Inert ingredients shall be 100. Percentile. shall not be esp.essed by a range of value. such as “22-25%-’ II the uses of the pesticide product are as weight of active inv’edl- ent per unit area, a statement of the weight hi active Ingredient per unit volume of the pesticide formulation shall also appear in the Ingredient statement-. _____ (5) Accvweg of staled p esInpes. The petcentales given shall be a. pre- cise as gmsslble reflecting good manu- facturing practice. If there may be un- avoidable variation between tnsnu lie- turing batches, (is. value stated for each . th. Ingredient shall be the lowest ,, , itage which nay be pres- ent. ( ) Deterioration. Pesticides which change in chemical composition sig- nificantly must meet the following la- beling requtrements (I) In cases where it is detennhwd that a pesticide formulation changeS chemical composition significantly. the product must bear the following statement in a prominent position on the label: “not for sale or use after Idatel.” (II) The product must meet all label claims U to the expiration time mdl- rated on the label. (7) men fn redf,nts The Adminis- traior may require the name of any Inert lngrectic,ilqsi to be listed in the ingredient statement If he determines that such ingredit-nUs) may pose a hazard to man or the environment. (h) War,ifnga end pr,cauflonnry statements Required warnings and precautionary statements concerning the general areas of toxIcologIcal hazard including hazard to children. environmental hazard, and physical or chemical hazard fail into two groups those required on the front panel of the labeling and those which may (i) Hu,nan hazard signal rord—(A) Toxicity Category I. All pesticide prod- ucts meeting the criteria of Toalcity Category I shall bear oq the front panel the signal word “Danger.” in ad- dition if the product was assigned to Toxicity Category I on the baids of it. oral, Inhalation or dermal toxicity as distinct from skin and eye local ef- fect.) the word “Poison” shall appear In red on a background of distinctly contrasting color and the skull and crossbone, shall appear in immedIate proximity to th. word “poison.” (8) Ths leity Category II. All pesti. dde products meeting the criterIa of Toxicity Category II shall bear on the front panel (he signal word ‘Warn. (C) Toxicity Category Ii!, All peetl dde products meeting the criteria of Toxicity Category III shall bear on the front panel the signal word “Cau- tion,” (Dl Tozidty Category IV, All pesti- cide products meeting the criteria of Tnslcily Category IV shall bear on the front panel Ih signal word “Caution,” (F’.) f p of ,lø,oI isnnfj Use of any sienal wordis ) ssorlaiq’d wiih a higher 162.10 appear elsewhere perlflr require. menis concerning content, placement, type size, and prominence are given below. (I) Required front pni,.1 ,Votem,ni, With the exerplion of Ihe child hazard warning datement. lie tq’rl no. qutred on the Ironi panel of (1w label is determined by the To iclty Cateii, ry of the pesticide The rairsory is as signed on the basis of ihe highest hazard shown by any of the indlrnlnr .i in the table below’ so mm , . mi — I . — m rI ,... a. C S em m coo to P — em r i b PS Toxicity Category lx not permitted except when the Asinry determines that such labeling ix necessary to pre vent Unreasonable adverse el feeLs on man or the envIronment, In no case shall more than one human hazard signal word appear on the front panel of a libel, (Ii) C ri1d hazard warning Lvery pes- ticide product label shall bear on the front panel the statement “keep out of reach of children.” Only in cases where the likelihood of contact wills children during distribution, market ing, storage or use I . demonstrated by the applicant to be extremely remote, or if the nature of the pesticide i such that it Is approved for use on infants or small children, may the Administra- tor waive this requirement. (iii) Statement of practical treat. Ment—(A) lbxfcflp Category I A statement of pruetiral treatment (first aid or Other) shall appear on the front panel of the label of all pe’ tirides fall. ing into Toxicity Cair’unry I on the buls of oral, inhalation or dermal lot. icity. The Agency may, however, permit reasonable vsniatlnns in liii. placement of t’ie tmt. m”ni nt s ’ ’ ii Ompto, I—Fnvlronmesdol Pretadion Agency .‘l I.NDIX tV—I (cont inued) dtO b t _ k&, _ . LC_ - 5— _ . U . to Sb Sb ‘d b u* 1 tie c_ — i v , , , ..v C too .w em P — , — S .. .. bi a , — 1 5 ------- * 162.10 cat treatment is some reference such a.i “See statement of practicel treat- ment on back panel” appears on the front panel near the word “Poison” and the skull and crossbones. (8) Other (ozfcUp catrgor(eL The statenwnt of practical treatment is not required on the front panel except as de’ cribed in paragraph (hMIM 1 1IXA) of this section. The applicant may. how. ever, include such a front panel stat.- ment at his option. Stati ”m,nLe of practical treatment are, however, re- quired elsewhere on the label In accord with parspvsph (hfll) of Ibis section l they do not appear on the front panel. (iv) Placement asd prw’iinewce. All the require front panel warning state. ments shall be grouped together on the label, and shall appear with soUl- dent prominence relaUve to other front panel text and graphic material to make them unlikely to be over- looked under customary conditions of purchase and use. The following table .how, the minimum type else require. menla for the front panel warning stst.IT,efl(s on various sises of labels: (ii) Eneiprrnmei.tat haterda. Where a hazard e*iete to non tarict organtem. excludIng humans and domestic ani- mals, precautionary atatpmi’nta are re- quired stating the nature of the hazard and the appropriate pm-au- lions to avoid potential accident, me b 5 — , P0w qà,d - -v iI øns -— — - —— — -- is — —.— S •0 i i ,. is S S S is i (2) Other rvquf red waral.,gs and pro- autlonerp statements. The warnings and precautionary statements as re- quired below shall appear together on the label under the general heading Precautionary Statements” and under appropriate subheadings of ‘Hazard to Humans and Domestic Ani- mals.” ‘i tvlronmentai lIarard” and “Physie l or ChemIcal Hazard,” (ii Hazard to humans and domestic animals, (Al Where a bawd exists to humans or domestic animals, precau- tionary statements are required indi- cating the particular hazard, the route(s) of exposure and the precau- tions to be taken to avoid seeldent, injury or damage. The precauUor ,ry parageiph shall be Immediately pre- ceded by the appropriate bawd signal word. (8) The following table depict , typi- cal precautionary statements, These statements must be modified ‘ ex- panded to reflect eduIe hana . injury Or damage. xaznple. of the hazard statements and the circum- stances under which they are required follow: (A) If a pesticide Intended for out- door use cnntainj an active ingredient wil h a mammalian acut, oral iD ., of 100 or less, the statement “This Pesil- dde Is Toxic to Wildlife” is requi d. (8) If * pesticide intended for out. door use contains an active ingredient with a fish acute ic., of I ppm or less, the statement “This Ppsticide Ix Toxic to Flqh” Lu required. (C) If a pesticide Intended for oUt- door use contains an active Ingredient with an asian anal, oral [ fl .. of tOO mg/kg or 1cm, or a subacute dietary [ C. of 300 ppm or lq’ss, the zlt*tcmen t “This Vr’slinidq. is Toxfr to Wildlife” is required. I D) If either accident hIstory or field uituidles demonstrate that use of the pesticide may rru,lt in f t Iity to birds, fish or mammais. the statement , — — .0 so- r a I es 1 ” • ‘ I• a pnv* 4 _ . (I) Dfrrelfon, f t c U,e—.(l) General Pegsfrom,,,f,. ,. ,ii) Adequacy and eta ,. Up of di,vetio,ss, Directiom for use must be stated In terms which can be easily read and understood by the average person likely to use or to so. pervise the use of the pesticide. When followed, directions must be adequa to protect the public from fraud and from personal injury an4 to prevent unreasonable adverse effect, on the environment (i i) Ptacen,,,, of direegfo Jb’ use, Directions neay appear on soy portion of the label provided that they are eonuqiien enough to be easily read by the ‘user of the pestiu -ft e product Directions for use may appear on printed nr graphic mailer which ac rompanirs the pislieMe provided that- * 162,10 “This pesticide is extremely to*lc to wildlife (fish)” Is requ,i,ed ( ) Pot uses Involving foilar applies. lion to agricultural crops, forest., or shade trees, or for mosqu,iio ab*te ment treatments, twstlcides ask- to pollinating insects must bear arapropri te label CsUtion . IF) For all outdoor uses other than aquatic applicatin, the label must bear the caution “Keep out of Iake , ponds or stream.,. Do not cnnisminaf . water by cleaning of Pquilp,npnt or dls posal of wsstm -- (Ill) 1’h tfr t or chemical ho,u,,,q, Warning statep , n on th flammahll. it)’ or explosive rha,arteristles of the pe tltJde are required as Inilnw, (A) If required by the Asency, such Printed o s graphic matter is securely attached to each package of the pesti- cide, or placed within the outside wrapper or bag: (8) The label bear, a referenc, to the direction, for us ’ in accompanying leaflets or circular,, such as “See di- rection, in the enclosed circular’” and (C) The AdminIstrate, determines that It Is not necessary for such dIne- lions to appear on the label. (iii) tzcepflons t v’equtremewf for direction Jbr V ie— IA) Detailed direr- (Ion, for use nay be omitted from Ia beling of pesticides which are intended for use only by manu,fsrtu,,,-s of prod uc L a other than pc-sf lnide pruwiiu -iq In their regular manuufa -t airing prm -u -s,ipq provided that Till. 40— .Pr.s.dl.. •V O,ep,., i— nvlra,nm.n Pro , $l Ag.ncy Al ’ .l.tlDtX tv—I (cont inued) -- -----—- ——_____I____ (Al P ni, .i, 0 raw — a a a so- r • , a . a a-. _ u . daa, as i... _ a— — was., d ie. wr., .o s . ._ , . .. , ._ c .ws . , . a w... a., uw P . . . — . . 5 .w as., waIt — wa a,.. a, ‘o ai as.. sas.. .., c a a . .. . . in- r a, ‘0a. 0w 5.0a ‘as.. .0 — r ________________________________________ in- P . m ea a 50w P- — _..._ Iw.. isa- aw a, _ a ‘P — .0 C,, ._ __ Paas,,u _ a , I . .. d soot. , ad .0 use’ c — — as 0w a , ‘- ‘a -v is,,.*__, U55 W G IiL .L&. a me — - I______ , 5 — l d — .A .,J 5 i 0wL a, .0 a se east a, i S u 1 b qe. as a as 0wa Itiad — 0 pas0w I0w ,, . .a a- a-i .mi , =- , a d 0w seu s I . 0w m — — ot as a a a -- - a...a._ 0 I • - - .i ub d . *...t.s 5 5a 0w) a, .0 bse I . a-., pa,) a, i ,ui 5. as as — . i.o as a so a a 0w - 0__,,.& U 0w* Ii , ,a-..4_ *0 SW) . ._.,..-..j eoss. a... ,t.. . st.. a, 0 5) -- L..m , u o a-., . i 05, twa. c*0* I t posaa 0w... ,.J.. ‘ sUsi , asi se a 0w5u 5. 0 as0w S—. , se... 0w . . - a-* I —- 115. —. . sd I - — — 115. ._s...,... - L di ------- 162.10 (1) The label clearly show, that the product i Intended for use only in manufacturing p , cesaes and specifies the type(s) of products involved. (2) Adequate information such as teehnicai data sheets or bulletins, Is available to the trade specifying the type of product Involved and it. proper use In manufacturing proceos- es (3) The ptoduct will not come Into the hands of the general public eseept after incorporation into finished prod- ucts: and (4) The Administrator determine, that such directions are not nee mary to prevent unreasonable adverse ci- feds on man or the environment. (8) Detailed directions for use may be omitted from the labeling of pesti- cide products for which sale is limited to physicians, veterinarians. or drug- guts, provided that: 1 The label clearly stetes that the product is for use oniy by physicians or veterinatlsiw (2) The Administrator detennirwe that such directions are not neceesar7 to prevent unreasonable adverse ef- fects on man or the environment and (3) The product is also a drug and regulated under the provisions of tie Federal Food. Drug knd Cosmetic Act. (C) Detailed directions for use may be omitted from the labeling of pesti- cide products which are Intended for use only by formulators in preparing pesticides for sale to the public pro- vided that: (fl Thor. is Information readily available to the formulators on the composition, tosklty, methode of use, applicable restrictions or limitations, and effectivene of the product for pesticide urpoc (2) The label clearly states that the product Is intended for use only in manufacturing, formulating, mining, or repacking for use as a pesticide and specifies the type(s) of pesticide prod- uct. involved; (3 The product as finally manulac- tured, formulated, mixed, or repack- aged is registered: and (4) The Admini’d.rator determines that such dlrection are not necessary to prevent trnreL’innahie adver’e ef- fects on man or the environment. till. 40—Pr.t .d$ .n .f Eavka.ussnt (2) C ’oilLenha of Directions Jbr U.v The directions fat use shall include the following, under the headings “Di- rections for Use” (I) The statement of use cismiflea- tion as v, , , ,...ibed in 1 12 10(1) immedl- ately under the heading “Directions for Use.” (ii) Immediately below the state- ment of use elabslfleafton, the state- ment “It is a violation of Federal law to use this prodittt in a manner incon- statent with its labeling.” till) l ’he site(s) of application, as fur example the craps, animals, ares., or objects to be treated. (iv) The target pest(s) aomdated with each site. (v) The dosage rate smoclated With each site and pest. (vi) The method of application. in- cluding instructions for dilution, if re- quired, and type(s) of application ap- paratus or equipment required. (vii) The frequency and timing of ap- piicatlcns necessary to obtain effective results without causing unreasonable adverse effects on the environment. (viii) Bpecif I c limitations on reentry to areas where the pesticide his been applied, meeting the requirements concerning reentry provided by 40 CPR Part 170. (Ix) Apedfle direcUobe coiicetiilni the stotage and of the pesti- cide end its eontainer, meeting the ,e- quirement. of 40 CFR Part Ii i. These instructions shall be grouped and appear under the heading “Storage and DISposaL” This heading must be set in Ippe of the same minimum sons as required for the child hsm,d warn’ ing (See Table I I I lI3.10(hNIXivL) (5) Any limitatlotu or restrictions on use required to prevent unreasonable adverse effects, such sr (A) Required Intervals between sp plicatlon and harvest of toed or feed crops, (B) flotaUor ial emp restrictions. (C) Warnings as requIred against use on certain crops, animals, objects, or in or adjacent to certain areas. (D) IReservedi (P ) P’er restricted use pesticides, a statement that the pestidde may be applied under the direct supervision of a certif led applicator who is not phys ’ irally present at the ‘ii.. of appileaUon but nonetheless available to the person applying the pesticide, unless the Agency has determined that the pesticide may only be applied under the direct supervisIon of a certified ap- plIcator who is physically present (F) Other pertinent information which the Adminkirai.nr determines to be necessary for the protecUon of roan and the environment. (j) . 1afrmnet of I1 u3 (/trcflos, fly October 22, 1971, all pesticide prod- uct must bear on their labels a state- ment of uw ciassilleation as described in paragraphs (jxl) anti (2) of this sec- Lion. Any pesticid, product for which some uses are classified for general use and others for restricted us, shall be separately labeled according to the Ia- brling standardq t forth in this sub- section, and shall be marketed as reps- nile product. with different re.iqtra. Lion numbers, one bearing directione only for general usr(s and the other bearing direction.s for restricted Use(s) except that, If a produrt has both re- stricted usnsp and general use(s), both of these tues may appear on a product labeled for restricted use. 8uch prod- ucts shall be subject to the provisions of I lI2lO(jx21. (I) General Use Ctuuflflceflon. Pesti- cide products bearing directions for use(s) classified general shall be I.- beied with the exact words “Oeneial ClassificatIon” immediately below the heading “Directions for Use.” And ref- erence to the general classification that suggests or implies that the gen- eral utility of the pesticide extends beyond those purposes and uses con- tained in the Directions (or Use will be considered a false or misleading state. merit under the statutory definitions of misbranding. (2) Restricted tire Claufjkeflo*. Pesticide products bearing direction for me(s) classified restricted shall beat statements of restricted use clu- silication on the front panel as do- acribed below: (I) Front pon f at sternest of restrict- ed sue ClOJJfJ7c tIoa, (A) At the top of the front panel of the label, set in type of the same minimum luIzes as required for human hazard signal words (see table In 1162 iO(hkiXiv)), arid appear- ing wiih siulfiriprit prominence relative to oi her teil ajuii graphic material on Ar”i.NuIx IV—1 (ront Inued) 16211 the front panel to make ii. lmnlikeip to b. overlooked under -sullomar, rondi tions of purchase anti use, (he talr. merit “Restricted 11w Pesticide’ shall appear Ui) Directly below this statement on the front panel. a summary statement of the terms of restriction imposed as • precondition to registration shall appear If use hi rest rirted in rertilied applicators, the following stai.’mrnl is required. “For retail sale to and i,u ’ only by Certilled Appiientnrs or per eons under their direct .suitw ’ivislnn and only for those uses covered by itie (‘er tilled Applicator’s rrrlillrallnn ‘ If, however, other reruuialory restrictions are Imposed, the Adminislratnr wiii define the appropriate wording (or Ihr terms of restriction by regu,isi ion (k) Advertising iReservedl i40 PR 2528$, July 3. i SIS, 40 P11 32128, Auu, I. lWlS; 40 PR 35 7l, Aue Si, IS IS ampnded at 43 PR alas. 5p1 C, IC7RI 15211 ,ft,,$. is, dpt ,,isatkm. ale - reaam,abl, sd.,vi, effects, ( P CrIteria jbr l a s wine, of Not I of tnt I to Dens RestslreUon, C nes -I R ratios, or to Ibid a II sq— (I) e’nptlon, (I) A rebutta e pee. sumpti shall arise that a tlce of intent eny registration ant to section 3 Mi) of the Act, notice of intent to I registra pursuant tosection bMl)of Actors notice of in I to hol a hearinc to determine w er e registration should be lied denied, as ap. propriate, shall ued, upon a de- termination by t dmlnlstrator that the pesticide mee or ese ,eds any of the criteria for k I forth in para- graph (aMP) of is tion, Upon such detenninat the Administrator shall Issue by ified mall to the sppli or regietra I, as the case may be, ing that the ppik-snt or registrant has the o tunity to submit idence in rebut of such r’esum on in accordance th para- graph M4) of this section e appli- cant registrant shall have I ty live (Ii) aye Irohi the dale such n l ee Ii to submit evidence in rebiui I of I Dresumption provided, how Pr, at for good cause shown the Ad n trator may grant an additional u. y chapter I—Inviromsentai Protection Agency ------- PRODUCT PWTSCN. On CHVUCII. NJ f’ 1 /I E Attibi .IOntO NT ______________ P1$t PIOnID(N1S ______________ O CflONS On • b • IOOOO • e • P OOUCt CONtA I (11 On PI GALlON ______ KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN (jj* DANGER —POISON •ta,1vUi, On PnACICAL t U,U,N, itonaot I*AUO*l _____ r OnIPOSAL ____________ ON I ‘,t,is m U! !Cl PANVL Pon At NM. P*,C&sit SdA v SIAVIMINT$ UIOUy - X - ( )llI*StI$MutHt NO __________ •P* nfc 3 naTow NO 4 NEt CONTENtS ______________ Pfl(CAUI NA V SVAttMtNTl N&ZARDI tO NUWANI IS &ItStC £N*iALSJ ENvVIOnflflNt*& N&1A)InI RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE Per null iii . Ii • v i i •sIy by t,rtIlI,4 ipplitil.,, in penI. i •id•r thur dirsti •vp.r.I,I.. . d •IiIy I., II oi, sees cs,.n.d by Iki C.rISII.d ippliceleri ( irtItI. 1.1 liii . l INt v t*?EUtN? . STORAGE AND DISPOSAL cI’ ------- APPU4DIX IV-2 LABELDfl REQUIREMEI4TS OF ThE FIFRA, AS PJ4E2’IDI ]) ITE?4 LABEL ELEZlE 1T APPLICABILITY OF RI U1RF1 ThT PLACE 4EWI’ ON LABEL COMMENTS REQUIRED PREF RED 1 Product name All products Front panel Center front panel 2 Company name and address All products None Bottom front panel or end of label text If registrant Is not the producer, must be qualified by “Packed for . . “Distributed by. . .,“ etc. 3 Net contents All products None Bottom front panel or end of_label_text May be In metric units In addition to U.S. units i EPA Reg. No. All products None Front panel Must be in similar type size and run parallel to other type. 5 EPA Eat. No. All products None Front panel, Inrnedlately before or following Reg._No. May appear on the container Instead of the label. 6A Ingredients statement All products Front panel Ininedlately following product_name Text must run parallel with other text on the panel. 613 Pounds/gallon statement Liquid products where dosage given as lbs. al/unit area Front panel Directly below the main ingredients statement 7 Front panel precautionary statements All products Front panel All front panel precautionary statements must be grouped to ether, preferably blocked. 7A Keep Out of Reach oC Children (Child hazard warning) All products Front panel Above signal word Note type size requirements. 7 13 Signal word All products Front panel I______________ Irrmediately Note type size requirements. below child hazard warning I ------- APP 40IX EV-2 (continued) ITFM LABEL EL I4FN APPLICABILIIY OF REQU1RE24EN PLACF2IENI2 ON LABEL COMMENFS REQUIRED PREFB2 RED 7C Skull & cross- bones and word POISON (in red) I All products which are Cat- egory I based on oral, der— inal, or inhala— tion toxicity Front panel Both in close proximity to signal word 70 Statement of practical treatment All products in Categories I, II, and lit Category I: Front panel unless refer- ral statement 18 used. Others: Grouped with side panel precautionary statements. Front panel for all. 7E Referral statement All products where pre- cautionary. labeling appears on other than front panel. Front panel 8 Side/back panel precautionary statements All products None Top or side of back panel preceding direct ions for_use Must be grouped under the headings in 8A, 8B, and 8C; preferably blocked. 8A Hazards to hununs and domestic animals All products in Categories I, II, and III None Same as above Must be preceded by appropriate signal word. SB Environmental hazards All products None Same as above Environmental hazards Inc 1.’jde bee caution where applicable. ------- APPE2’1DIX IV-2 (continued) fF74 LABELS ELE14 2 T APPLICABILITf 0? RF/ U1RE74 Nr PLJtCFI1E ’IT ON LABEL COMME2 S RE U1RED PREFEBRED BC Physical or chemical hazards All pressurized products, others with flash points under 150°F None Same as above 9A Restricted block All restricted products Top center of front panel Preferably blocked Includes a statement of the terms of restriction. The words “RESITIIC’PED USE PESTICIDE” must be same type size as 8ignal word. 90 Misuse statement All products Irnnediate ly following heading of directions for_use 1OA Reentry statement All cholinesterase inhibitors In the directions for use Irm edlately after misuse statement 1OC Storage and dieposal block All products In the directions for use Irrinediately before specific directions for use or at the end of directions for_use Must be set apart and clearly distin- guishable from from other directions for use. 1OD Directions for_use All products None None M&y be in metric as well as U.S. units ------- Appendix IV—3 PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL HAZARDS Criteria Required Label Statement I. Pressurized Containers A. Flashpoint at or below 20°F; or if there is a flashback at any valve opening. B. Flashpoint above 20°F and not over 80°F; or if the flame extension is more than 18 inches long at a distance of 6 inches from the valve opening. C. ALL OTHER PRESSURIZED CONTAINERS II. Non—Pressurized Containers A. Flashpoint at or below 20°F. B. Flashpoint above 20°F and not over 80°F. C. Flashpoint over 80°? and not over 150°F. D. Flashpoint above 150°F. Extremely flammable. Contents under pressure. Keep away from fire, sparks, and heated surfaces. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Exposure to temperatures above 130°F may cause bursting. Flammable. Contents under pressure. Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Exposure to temperatures above 130°F may cause bursting. Contents under pressure. Do not use or store near heat or open flame. Do not puncture or incinerate container. Exposure to temperatures above 130°F may cause bursting. Extremely flammable. Keep away from fire, sparks, and heated surfaces. Flammable. Keep away from heat and open flame. Do not use or store near heat and open flame. None required. ------- Appendix IV-L STORAGE AND DISPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR PESTICIDES All products are required to bear specific label instructions about storage and disposal. Storage and dispo,.sal instructions must be grouped together in the directions for use portion of the label under the heading STORAGE AND DISPOSAL. Products intended solely for domestic use need not include the heading “STORAGE AND DISPOSAL.” The STORAGE AND DISPOSAL heading must appear in the minimum type size listed below: Required type size Size of label for the head1n front panel in STORAGE AND DISPOSAL square inches (all capitals) 10 and under .6 point Above 10 to 15 . . . . . . . . 8 point Above 15 to 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 point Over3O 12 point Storage and disposal instructions must be set apart and clearly distinguishable from other directions for use. Blocking storage and disposal statements with a solid line is suggested as a means of increasing their prominence. A. Storage Instructions : All product labels are required to have appropriate storage instructions. Specific storage instructions are not prescribed. Each registrant must develop his own storage instructions, considering, when applicable, the following factors: 1. Conditions of storage that might alter the composition or usefulness of the pesticide. Examples could be temperature extremes, excessive moisture or humidity, heat, sunlight, friction, or contaminating substances or media. 2. Physical requirements of storage which might adversely affect the container of the product and its ability to continue to function properly. Requirements might include positioning of the container in storage, storage or damage due to stacking, penetration of moisture, and ability to withstand shock or friction. 3. Specifications for handling the pesticide container, including movement of container within the storage area, proper opening and closing procedures (particularly for opened containers), and measures to minimize exposure while opening or closing container. ------- Appendix IV- (continued) Lj• Instructions on what to do if the container is damaged in any or if the pesticide is leaking or has been spilled, and precautions to minimize exposure if damage occurs. 5. General precautions concerning locked storage, storage in original container only, and separation of pesticid es during storage to prevent cross-contamination of other pesticides, fertilizer, food, and feed. 6. General storage instructions for household products should emphasize storage in original container and placement In locked storage areas. B. Pesticide Disposal Instructions : The label of all products, except those intended solely for domestic use, must bear explicit instructions about pesticide disposal. The statements listed below contain the exact wording that must appear on the label of these products: 1. The labels of all products, except domestic use, must contain the statement, “Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage or disposal.” 2. Except those products intended solely for domestic use, the labels of all products that contain active ingredients appearing on the “Acutely Hazardous” Commercial Pesticide Products List (RCRA “E” List) at the end of this appendix or are assigned to Toxicity Category I on the basis of oral or dermal toxicity, skin or eye irritation potential, or Toxicity Category I or II on the basis of acute inhala- tion toxicity must bear the following pesticide disposal statement: “Pesticide wastes are acutely hazardous. Improper dis- posal of excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.” The labels of all products, except those intended for domestic use, containing active or Inert ingred,ients that appear on the “Toxic” Commercial Pesticide Products List (RCRA “F” List) at the end of this appendix or presently meet any of the criteria in Subpart C, 140 CFB 261 for a hazardous waste must bear the following pesticide disposal statement: ------- Appendix IV-L$ (continued) “Pesticide wastes are toxic. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal Law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of. by use according to label Instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Ofrice for guidance.” Labels for all other products, except those intended for domestic use, must bear the following pesticide disposal statement: “Wastes resulting from the use of’ this product may be disposed of on site or at an approved waste disposal facility.” 3. Products intended for domestic use only must bear the following disposal statement: “Securely wrap original container in several layers of newspaper and discard In trash.” C. Container Disposal Instructions The label of each product must bear container disposal instructions appropriate to the type of container. 1. All products intended for domestic use must bear one of the following container disposal statements: Container Type Statement Non—aeroso i. products Do not reuse container (bottle, can, jar). ( bottles, cans, jars) Rinse thoroughly before discarding In trash . Non—aerosol products Oo not reuse bag. Discaro bag .n trash. ( bags ) _______________________________________________ Aerosol products Replace cap and discard containers in _____________________ trash. Do_not_Incinerate_or_puncture. ------- Appendix IV-L3 (continued) 2. The labels for all other products must bear container disposal instructions, based on container type, listed below: Container Type Statement 1/ Manufacturer may replace this phrase with one Indicating whether and how fiber drum may be reused. Metal containers (non—aerosol) Triple rinse (or equivalent). --Then offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or by other procedures approved by state and local authorities. Plastic containers Triple rinse (or equivalent). Tnen offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or Incineration, or, if allowed by state and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out of smoke. Glass containers Triple rinse (or equivalent). Then cispose of in a sanitary landfill or by other approved_state_and_local_procedures. Fiber drums with liners Completely empty liner by shaking and tapping sides and bottom to loosen clinging particles. Empty residue Into application equipment. Then dispose of liner in a sanitary landfill or by incineration if allowed by state and local authorities. If drum Is contaminated and cannot be reused ],_dispose_of_in_the_same_manner. Paper and plastic bags Completely empty bag Into application equipment. Then dispose of empty bag In a sanitary landfill or by Incineration, or, if allowed by State and local authorities, by burning. If burned, stay out_of_smoke. Compressed gas cylinders Return empty cylinder for reuse (or similar wording) ------- AppendIx IV-14 (continued) Pesticides that are hazardous wastes under 14Q CFR 261.33(e) and (f) when discarded. “ Acutely Hazardous” Commercial Pesticides (RCRA “E” List) Active Ingredients, (no inerts) : Acrolein A ldicarb Aidrin Allyl alcohol Aluminum phosphide 1 1-Aminopy ridine Arsenic acid Arsenic pentoxide Arsenic trioxide Calcium cyanide Carbon disulfide p—Ch loroaniline Cyanides (soluble cyanide salts, not specified elsewere) Cyanogen chloride 2—Cyclohexyl—Z ,6—dinitrophenol Die 1 d r in 0,0—Diethyl S— [ 2—ethylthlo)ethyl] phosphorodithioate (disulfoton, Di—Syston) 0,0-Diethyl 0—pyrazinyl phosphorothioate (Zinophos) Dimethoate 0,0-Dimethy]. O—p—nitropheny]. phosphorothioate (methyl parathion) Ai,6—Dinltro—o—cresol and salts ii ,6—Dinitro—o—cyclohexylpnenol 2, Dinitrophenol Dinoseb Endosulfan Endothall Endrin Famphu r Fluoroacetamide Heptachior Hexanethyl tetraphosphate Hydrocyanic acid Hydrogen cyanide Methomy ]. alpha-Naphthylthiourea (ANTU) Nicotine and salts Octamethylpyrophosphoramide (OMPA, schradan) Parathion ------- Appendix IV- 4 (continued) “ Acutely Hazardoustt Commercial Pesticides (RCRA “E” List) Active Ingredients continued : Phenylmercuric acetate (PMA) Phorate Potassium cyanide Propargyl alcohol Sodium azide Sodium cyanide Sodium fluoroacetate Strychnine and salts O,O,O,0-Tetraethyl dithiopyrophosphate (sulfotepp) Tetraethyl pyrophosphate Thallium sulfate Thiofanox Toxaphene Warfarin Zinc phosphide ------- Appendix IV-Li (continued) “ Toxic” Commercial Pesticide Products (RCRA “F” List) Active Ingredients : Acetone Acrylonitrile Amit role Benz ene Bis (2—ethylhexyl)pthalate Cacodylic acid Carbon tetrachioride Chloral (hydrate) Chiordane (technical) Chlorobenzene —C1 loro--w—creso1 Chloroform o-Chlorophenol l—Chloro—o—toluidj.ne hydrochloride Creosote Cresylic acid Cyclohexane Decachlorooctahydro_l,3,z1_metheno....2H_cyclobuta [ cd]_pefltalefl 2 one (kepone, chiordecone) l, 2 —Dibromo—3—chloropropane (DBCP) Dibutyl phthalate S—3,3—(Dichloroallyl diisopropylthlocarbamate (diallate, Avadex) o—Dlchlorobenzene p—Dlch lorobenzene Dichiorodifluoromethane (Freon 12 c) 3,5—Dichloro—N—(l,1—djmethy l_2_propyny l) benzamide (pronarnide,Kerb) Dichioro diphenyl dichioroethane (DDD) Dichloro diphenyl trlchloroethane (DDT) Dichiorethyl ether 2, I—Dichlorophenoxyacetjc, esters and salts (2,Li—D) 1, 2—Dichloropropane l,3—Dichloropropane (Telone) Dlmethyl phthalate Ethyl acetate Ethyl LI,ki ‘—dichlorobenzjlate (chlorobenzllate) Ethylene dibromide (EDB) Ethylene dichioride Ethylene oxide Formaldehyde Furfura]. Hexachlorobenzene Hexachlorocyc ] .open tadjene Hexachloroethane Hydrofluoric acid ------- Appendix IV-L4 (continued) “ Toxic” Commercial Pesticide Products (RCRA “F” List) Active Ingredients : Isobutyl alcohol Lead acetate Lindane Maleic hydrazide Mercury Methyl alcohol Methyl bromide Methyl chloride 2,2’—Methylenebls (3,11,6—trichiorophenol) (hexachlorophene) Methylene chloride Methyl ethyl ketone 1l—Meth #l—2—pentar1one (methyl isobutyl ketone) Naphthalene Nltrobenzene p—Ni trophenol Pentachloroethane Peritachloronitrobeflzefle (PCNB) Pentaclorophenol Phenol Phosphorodithloic acid, 0,0—diethyl, methyl ester Propylene dichioride Pyridine Resorcinol Saf role Selenium disulfide Silvex 1,2,11 , 5—Tetrachlorobenzene 1,1,2, 2—Tetrachloroethane Tetrachloroethylene 2,3,11 ,6—Tetrachlorophenol Thiram Toluene 1,1, l—Trlchloroethane Trichioroethylene Trichloromonofluoromethane (Freon il®) 2,11, 5—Trichiorophenol 2,11, 6—Trichiorophenol 2,LI,5—Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,11,5—T) Xylene ------- Appendix IV-J4 (continued) “ Toxic” Commercial Pesticide Products ( CRA “F” List) Inert Ingredients : Acetone Acetonitrile Acetophenone Acrylic acid Aniline Benzene Chlorobenzene Chloroform Cyclohexane Cy clohexanone Dichiorodifluoromethane (Freon l2 ) Diethyl phthalate Dime thy lamine Dimethyl phthalate 1 , 1—D1oxane Ethylene oxide Formaldehyde Formic acid Isobutyl alcohol Meleic anhydride Methyl alcohol (methanol) Methyl ethyl ketone Methyl methacrylate Naphthalene Saccharin and salts Thiourea Toluene 1,1, 1-Trichioroethane 1,1, 2—Trichloroethane Trichiorofluoromethane (Freon 11 Vinyl chloride Xylene ------- |