United Stales
                           Environmental Protection
                           Agency
                        Office of Solid
                        Waste and Emergency
                        Response
        9380.1-03FS
July 1990
      &EPA
Superfund  Innovative
Technology  Evaluation
Program
SITE   Program   Fact  Sheet
SITE PROGRAM OVERVIEW

     The  Superfund Innovative Technology  Evaluation
(SITE) program supports development of technologies for
assessing and treating waste from Superfund sites. The SITE
program was authorized by the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of  1986 with the goal of identifying
technologies, other than land disposal, that are suitable for
treating  Superfund wastes.   The  program provides an
opportunity  for technology developers to  demonstrate their
technologies' capability to successfully process and remediate
Superfund waste. EPA evaluates the technology and provides
an assessment of  potential  for  future use for  Superfund
cleanup actions. The SITE program has currently evaluated
or supported research efforts for more than 50 innovative
technologies. The SITE program is jointly administered by the
Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory (RREL) in Cincinnati,
Ohio, and the Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response
(OSWER) in Washington, D.C.

     This  fact sheet describes the four components of the
SITE program with particular emphasis on the Demonstration
Program, which  conducts  evaluation demonstrations  of
operating alternative technologies.  This page of the fact sheet
summarizes  the overall SITE program.  Subsequent pages
provide additional detail about each program component. This
fact  sheet  also contains a  list  of contacts  for  further
information, and an order  form for  technology  transfer
publications  and videos.

COMPONENTS OF THE SITE PROGRAM

     The  SITE  program  consists  of four   related
components, the Demonstration  Program, the Emerging
Technologies Program, the  Monitoring and Measurement
Technologies Program and Technology Transfer activities.

DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM

     The  Demonstration  Program provides engineering,
cost,  reliability,  and applicability  data  on new  Superfund
remediation  technologies by sponsoring field demonstrations of
pilot  or  full-scale technologies.   Technology  developers
demonstrate their  methods  on selected wastes, and EPA
analyzes, evaluates and disseminates the test results. Typically,
no funding  is made available to  the developer during this
process.  Figure 1 illustrates the  categories of technologies
currently enrolled in the Demonstration Program.
                                INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE

                                   DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM

                                       41%
                         PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL

                          TECHNOLOGIES
                                     24%

                            SOLIDIFICATION/STABILIZATION

                                 TECHNOLOGIES
        BIOLOGICAL
   13%  TECHNOLOaiES
  22%  THERMAL
     TECHNOLOGIES
                                           Figure 1
                        EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES PROGRAM

                             The Emerging Technologies Program (ETP) supports
                        the development of new, innovative technologies by following
                        laboratory and bench-scale technologies through pilot-scale
                        testing.  The ETP provides up to two years of financial
                        assistance to private developers for technology research and
                        development through cooperative agreements.

                        MONITORING AND MEASUREMENT
                        TECHNOLOGIES PROGRAM

                             The  Monitoring and Measurement  Technologies
                        Program (MMTP) is designed to improve the accuracy  of
                        Superfund site characterization efforts.  The MMTP tests the
                        ability of advanced technologies to assess the nature and extent
                        of contamination, and evaluate cleanup levels. Funding is
                        generally not provided to developers under this program.

                        TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER

                             The Technology Transfer portion of the SITE program
                        disseminates information from the other  three programs  to
                        increase awareness and use of alternative technologies for
                        assessing and remediating Superfund sites.  Technology
                        transfer occurs through  reports, brochures, v'deos, seminars,
                        public meetings and visits,  conference exhibit,, and technical
                        support to EPA Regions, States, and Superfur.d contractors.

-------
TheDemonstration Program selects technologies
and conducts field demonstrations through the process
illustrated in Figure 2. Each step in the process is
discussed below.
Select Technologies: In Januaiy of each year EPA
solicits applications for the demonstration program.
Developers submit proposals which are reviewed and
approved by EPA.
Match Technologies with Sites: EPA and the
developer select a site for the demonstration based on
several considerations: the developer’s waste and
location preferences, relevance of the technology to the
site cleanup, and Regional needs. EPA meets with
Regional and State representatives, the developer and
other interested parties to visit sites prior to making a
final selectioi .
Prepare Demonstration Plan: EPA develops a
Demonstration Plan that details how to sample waste
for testing, prepare the selected site for the demonstra-
tion, dispose of residual materials, and evaluate the
technology in the field. Both EPA and the technology
developer must approve the Demonstration Plan.
Conduct Commwzity Relations Activities: In most
cases, opportunity for public comment is required prior
to the actual demonstration. EPA prepares fact sheets
on the demonstration, designates a period for the
public to comment, and may hold public meetings or
open houses.
Conduct Demonstration: The demonstration of
the selected technology can last from a few days to
several months. The technology developer is financial-
ly responsible for mobilizing and operating the technol-
ogy. EPA prepares the site, provides utilities, collects
samples, performs QA field and laboratory audits, and
evaluates the results. EPA also handles the logistical
arrangements for a Visitor’s Day where Regional and
State officials, the public and interested professionals
are invited to view the demonstration.
Prepare Reports: After the demonstration, EPA
prepares a Technology Evaluation Report which
presents a summary of the demonstration and evalua-
tion results. In addition, EPA prepares an Applica-
tions Analysis Report that assesses the overall applica-
bility of the technology to other sites and waste, and
includes technology cost, performance, and reliability
information.
Emerging Technologies
Program (ETP) Highlights
The Emerging Technologies Pro-
gram is supporting the develop-
ment of 32 technologies. Con-
structedwetlands,electroacoustical
decontamination, and laser-stimu-
lated photochemical oxidation are
some of the methods being inves-
tigated. Recent program efforts
have focused on increasing the number of viable
biological treatment technologies. Technology develop-
ers enter the E’FP by submitting pre-proposals in the
fall of each year. From the pre-proposals EPA selects
qualified developers to submit cooperative agreement
applications, and funds are provided to successful
applications the following spring.
Emerging Technologies projects are initially
funded for one year, with an additional year of funding
available to projects that show significant progress.
Annual funding of up to $150,000 ($300,000 maximum
for two years) is available.
Figure 2
Demonstration Program Process

-------
 Monitoring and Measurement Technologies
              Program Objectives

      The Monitoring and Measurement Technologies
Program, based  at EPA's Environmental Monitoring
System  Laboratory in Las Vegas,  Nevada, sponsors
research  on  advanced  Superfund  site  assessment
technologies.  MMTP objectives include:

Q    Identifying existing technologies that  can en-
      hance field monitoring and site characterization;

Q    Supporting development  of  monitoring  needs
      that cannot be cost-effectively addressed with
      current technology;

Q    Demonstrating those technologies that emerge
      from the screening and development phases of
      the program; and

Q    Preparing  protocols, guidelines and standard
      operating procedures for new methods.

For further information on MMTP, please contact Eric
Koglin,  FTS 545-2432 or (702) 798-2432. _


              Technology Transfer
                  EPA disseminates demonstration
        jjyiF|   H  information from the SITE pro-
                  gram through a variety of technol-
                  ogy  transfer activities. Below are
                  descriptions of current activities.

      Demonstration Bulletins provide brief summaries
      of interim results from field demonstrations;

      Technology Evaluation Reports describe the results
      from field demonstrations;

      Applications Analysis Reports analyze demonstrat-
      ed  innovative technologies  in terms of their
      general application to Superfund;

      Visitor Days  allow community members and
      professionals to observe field activities;

      Videos show Geld  activities and results;

      Technology Profiles give descriptions of demon-
      stration and emerging program technologies;

      Annual Reports to  Congress furnish an analysis of
      program accomplishments;

      Technology Seminars cover discussion of complet-
      ed demonstration projects; and

      EPA SITE Exhibits are displayed at national and
      regional conferences.
         OSWER Electronic Bulletin
                 Board System

      The OSWER Electronic Bulletin Board System
(BBS) allows microcomputer users to exchange infor-
mation on  solid and hazardous waste technical  issues
from  anywhere in the  country.  Within the BBS are
mini-bulletin boards, or "conferences." These confer-
ences afford specialized  interest groups a dedicated
forum to exchange information and  programs.  All
registered BBS users are automatically members of the
SITE Conference.

      The  BBS is  operated under contract to  the
Technology Innovation Office. A help line is available
during normal business hours at (301) 589-8368.


                     ATTIC

      The Alternative Treatment Technology Informa-
tion Center (ATTIC) is a comprehensive automated
information retrieval system that integrates existing
hazardous  waste data  sources,  including the  SITE
program, into a searchable  resource.  This system
provides access to a wide variety of technical informa-
tion sources,  including  information  on  alternative
treatment technologies. The system operator can be
reached at (301) 816-9153.
           SITE PROGRAM CONTACTS
 REGION   NAME
                         REGION   NAME
                  Regional Contacts:
         Diana King
         FTS 835-1676
         617-573-1676

         Peter Moss
         FTS 264-4703
         212-264-4703

         Jeff Winegar
         FTS 597-1265
         215-597-1265

         Lesa Davis
         FTS 257-2643
         404-347-2643

         Steve Ostrodka
         FTS 886-3011
         312-886-3011
10
Sheny Furst
FTS 255-2198
214-655-2198

Dana Trugley
FTS 276-7052
913-551-7052

Henry Schroeder
FTS 333-1526
303-293-1526

John Blevins
FTS 484-9103
415-484-9103

John Barich
FTS 399-8562
206-399-8562
                Headqmrters Contacts:
 OSWER  John Quander       ORD/  Richard Nalesnik
 /TO     FTS 382-4362       OEETD FTS 382-2583
         202-382-4362               202-382-2583

                OHD/RREL Contacts:
 Demo    John Martin        Emerg  Norma Lewis
 Program  FTS 684-7758       Program FTS 684-7665
         513-569-7758               513-569-7665

-------
              SITE Demonstration Program
                     Accomplishments

  The Agency has successfully completed 15 field demonstrations at Superfund
sites as indicated in Table 1. SITE demonstration project results may be obtained
by contacting the EPA Center for Environmental Research Information (CERI) at
           SITE Program Documents

The following SITE demonstration project publications are available
from EPA. Indicate your choice by checking the appropriate box(es)
on the order form below.  The form may be copied.
Table 1
Completed Field Demonstrations
PROJECT
SITE/DEVELOPER DESCRIPTION MANAGER
Region I
Groveland Wells, MA; lr-situ vacuum extraction of Mary Slinson
Terra Vac, Inc. VOCs in soil FTS: 340-6683
201-321-6683
New Bedford Harbor, Solvent Extraction to Laurel Staley
MA; CF Systems remove PCBs from FTS: 684-7863
Corp. sediments 513-569-7863
Region II
Imperial Oil, NJ; Solidification/stabilization Walter Grube
Soliditech, Inc. of heavy metals and FTS: 684-7798
organics 513-569-7798
Region III
Douglassville, PA; Solidification/stabilization Paul dePercin
Hazcon, Inc. of volatile and semi- FTS: 684-7797
volatiles, organics, PCBs, 513-569-7856
and heavy metals
Palmerton Zinc- Membrane microfiltration John Martin
Dupont/Obcrlin Filter FTS: 684-7758
Company 513-569-7758
Region IV
G.E. Hialeah, FL; In-situ solidification of Mary Stinson
International Waste PCBs FTS: 340^683
Technology 201-321-6683
Peak Oil, FL; Shirco Transportable IR thermal Howard Wall
Infrared System, Inc processing systems for FTS: 684-7691
treatment of PCBs, organ 513-569-7691
ics, lead, and other metals
in soil and sludge material
Region V
Rose Township, MI; Pilot-scale Infrared System Howard Wall
Shirco IR Systems, FTS: 684-7691
Inc. 513-569-7691
McGillis & Gibbs, Soilwashing Mary Stinson
MN; Biotrol FTS: 340^683
201-321-6683
McGillis & Gibbs, Biotreatment of Mary Stinson
MN;Bioirol groundwater FTS: 340-6683
201-321-6683
Region VI
EPA's Combustion Pyretron oxygen and Laurel Staley
Research Facility, AR; airbumer for use with a FTS: 684-7863
American Combustion rotary lain incinerator 513-569-7863
Technologies, Inc.
Region IX
Lorentz Barrel and UV/ozone oxidation of Normal Lewis
Drum, CA; Ultrox organics in groundwater FTS: 684-7665
International, Inc. 513-569-7665
McColl, CA; Ogden Circulating fluidized bed Joseph McSorely
Environmental combustor FTS: 629-2920
Services 919-5412920
Annex Terminal, San In-situ steam - air-stripping Paul depercin
Pedro, CA; Toxic of volatile organics in soil FTS: 684-7797
Treatment, Inc. 513-569-7797
Region X
Portable Equipment Chemical fixation/ Ed Barth
Company, OR; Chem- stabilization of organics and FTS: 684-7669
fa Technologies, Inc. inorganics in waste slurries 513-569-7669
General Publications
D Technology Profiles (EPA/540/5-89/013)
D Brochure-EPA Research Symposium (EPA/540/8-89/010)
D Report to Congress FY '89 (EPA/540/5-90/W01)
Project Results
Hazcon-Solldiflcation
D Technology Evaluation Report (EPA/540/5-89AX)la)
D Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/001)
Shirco-Infrared Incineration
D Technology Evaluation Report-Peak Oil (EPA/540/5-
88/002a)
D Technology Evaluation Report -Rose Township
(EPA/540/5 -89/007a)
D Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5 -89/007)
American Combustion-Oxygen Enhanced Incineration
D Technology Evaluation Report (EPA/540/5-89W8)
D Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5-89/008)
Terra Vac-Vacuum Extraction
D Technology Evaluation Report (EPA/540/5-89A»3a)
D Applications Analysis (EPA/540/A5 -89/003)
IWT-In-SItu Stabilization
D Technology Evaluation Report (EPA/540/5 -89/004a)
Soliditech - Solidification
D Technology Evaluation Report (EPA/540/5-89/005a)
CF Systems - Organics Extraction
D Technology Evaluation Report (EP A/540/5 -90W2)
Ultrox International - Ultraviolet Ozone Treatment for Liquids
D Technology Evaluation (EPA/540/5-89/012)
Your Name and Mailing Address (please print)

MAIL TO: ORD Publications
26 W. Martin Luther King Drive (G72),
Cincinnati, Ohio 45268
• Documents ordered through ORD Publications are free of
charge.
SITE Videocassclles
The following SITE Program videos are also available for a
small fee. These videos contain footage of actual field demonstration
activities, including Visitor Day programs:
D Hazcon, Inc., Solidification/Stabilization
D Shirco Infrared Systems, Inc., Infrared Incineration System
Pilot Plant
D Shirco Infrared Systems, Inc., Infrared Incineration System
D International Waste Technologies, In-Situ Soil Stabilization
D Terra Vac, Inc., In-Situ Vacuum Extraction
D CF Systems, Solvent Extraction Unit
Make your check of $15.00 plus $5.00 postage and handling per tape
payable to "Foster Wheeler Enviresponse Inc." and remit to:
Bernard Lane (MS-800), Foster Wheeler Enviresponse Inc.
Building 209F, US EPA, Woodbridge Ave., Edison, NJ 08837

-------