OPA (A-107) UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY WASHINGTON. D.C. 20460 OFFICIAL BUSINESS PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE $300 AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER A SSE% Environmental News Fitzwater (202) 755-0344 Deister (202) 755-0344 FOR RELEASE AFTER 3:45 EDT, WEDNESDAY, MAY 28, 1975 STRELOW SAYS EPA-DOT COOPERATION VITAL TO SOLVING LOCAL CLEAN AIR-MASS TRANSIT PROBLEMS Closer cooperation between the Environmental Protection Agency and the Department of Transportation (DOT) will provide incentives for the local communities to solve their transpor- tation-related air pollution problems, Roger Strelow, EPA Assistant Administrator for Air and Waste Management, said today. "The ultimate effect of tying clean air and transportation efforts more closely together at all levels of government should be to shift the focus for action where it belongs—to the State and regional levels and away from the Federal bureau- cracy," he told the 9th Annual conference of the National Association of Region Councils: Session on Environmental Programs, meeting in Boston. Strelow cited an emerging new DOT mass transit program that has great potential for contributing to clean air. "We are hopeful that an appropriate coordination of EPA and DOT...will provide another element of the incentive package I believe is needed to ensure local development and implemen- tation of transportation controls," he continued. "The Urban Mass Transportation Administration (UMTA) program would require (more) Return this (heat if you do NOT wish to receive this material ~. or If change of address Is needed ~ (indicate change, Including zip coda). EPA FORM 1510-1 (REV. ^72) POSTAGE AND FEES PAID U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY EPA-335 R-126 ------- -2- consideration of many measures that EPA has promulgated or suggested as part of the transportation control plans under the Clean Air Act. "We will be working with UMTA to 'get our act together1 insofar as possible, to ensure coordination of our respective requirements." "The UMTA program has given modest financial aid for a number of years to help fund mass transit systems," he said. "With new authorities and expanded funding, UMTA is developing requirements governing eligibility for mass transit money to ensure that reasonable measures are used to make transit systems efficient." "For example, aid recipients may be required to develop an adequate plan and program for exclusive bus lanes," Strelow said. "Bus lanes, included in a number of the clean air trans- portation control plans, represent one of the various means needed to ensure the kind of mass transit service that will cause significant shifts away from private auto use, thereby helping to meet clean air standards." He said the UMTA program would also require local examina- tion of other measures related to transit efficiency, such as pricing or regulatory measures to reduce auto use. "Just as we need some flexibility for the substance and timing of transportation controls, we also need a more realistic and appropriate institutional mechanism for their adoption and implementation," Strelow said. I believe EPA must and should be involved in defining the air quality cleanup that is needed, but we should not be involved to anywhere near the extent we now are in specifying the means for meeting the cleanup goal in particular areas. The specific programs needed simply must come forth from the local and regional level. Several steps may be needed to achieve this objective. "First, in order to establish the appropriate local role in implementing transportation and other Clean Air Act measures, the Act should probably be amended along the lines of Section 110 provisions recommended by the National Association of Counties, National Governors Conference, National League of Cities, and the U.S. Conference of Mayors. This would require State Implementation Plans to have a process for intergovern- mental cooperation with a right of local appeal to the Adminis- trator of EPA for failure by a State to consult or otherwise cooperate with local officials. (more) R-126 ------- "Second, local officials and agencies must be enabled and required to work more effectively together to address trans- portation-related and other regional air quality problems. Starting with, and building upon, existing regional transporta- tion planning and implementation institutions, it is possible that a provision analogous to Section 208 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act should be incorporated into the Clean Air Act. Such a mechanism would need to be tied in to both Section 208 programs for water and existing transportation and comprehensive planning mechanisms in order to avoid fragmen tation of local and regional planning efforts. "My office has been exploring this'208' possibility with great interest. We have discussed the idea with Congressional staffs and with local representatives, most notably through an ad hoc advisory panel of mayors and county officials con- vened for us by NACO and NLC. Further analysis must be done before we reach firmer conclusions, but our belief at this time is that there should be a specific regional planning and implementation mechanism, at least generally along the lines of the Section 208 areawide waste management provision." # # # ------- |