ine rnysioiogicai unects 01 ureage-5>pon
on the Oxygen Metabolism of
Charleston Harbor, SC, Marine Benthic Invertebrates
m mmSi 711 Biological Sciences Bldg.
University of Geoi
Athens, GA 306<
* *	' y.	¦ '	. "

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The Physiological Effects of Dredge-Spoil
on the Oxygen Metabolism of
Charleston Harbor, SC, Marine Benthic Invertebrates
Final Report Submitted by:
James W. Porter
Institute of Ecology
711 Biological Sciences Bldg.
University of Georgia
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Athens, GA 30602
(706) 542-3410
Submitted to:

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Abstract
Livebottom areas off the coast of South Carolina support a rich assemblage of benthic
invertebrates including sponges, tunicates, soft corals, and hard corals. As part of the dredging
of Charleston Harbor, it is proposed to dump the dredge spoil immediately offshore near several
of these reefs. The numerically dominant hard coral on these livebottoms is the photosynthetic
scleractinian Oculina arbuscula (Verrill, 1863); the dominant soft coral is the nonphotosynthetic
gorgonian Lophogorgia hebes (Verrill, 1869).
Intact colonies of Oculina arbuscula and Lophogorgia hebes were collected at a depth of
IS m and placed inside plexiglass chambers sitting on top of an in situ bioassay respirometer
which continuously measured oxygen flux metabolism of the corals under control (without
sediment) and experimental (with sediment) conditions. Dredge spoil was collected daily from
beside barges dumping Charleston Harbor dredge-spoil sediments onto the disposal site and
placed into the chambers with the experimental organisms. Oxygen flux metabolism was
measured under four sediment loads (ambient, <4 mg/1, 8 mg/1, 150 mg/1, and 250 mg/1) for
Oculina and three sediment loads (ambient, <4 mg/1, 100 mg/1, and 210 mg/1) for Lophogorgia.
Although confinement in the experimental chambers did not effect coral metabolism,
exposure to dredge spoil sediment had an immediate and significantly adverse effect on coral
photosynthesis and respiration. Oculina respiration rates fell from -7.3 +. to -6.00 +. 0.1 and
net photosynthesis from 8.5 +. 0.6 to 6.8 +. 0.7 fig 02cm'2h"1 during the experimental period.
Likewise, compensation irradiance (Ic) rose from 80 to 140 /xE nrV1, and a fell from 0.09 ±
0.01 to 0.05 +.0.1. During exposure to sediment, corals exhibit a dramatic reduction in net
photosynthesis. The response is not dependent on the order in which the sediments are applied,
but rather is dependent on the concentration of sediments applied: as sediment load increases
from 8 mg/1 to 150 mg/1, the effect becomes significant and remains so above this level. The
integrated coral production / respiration ratio drops from 0.64 +. 0.03 without sediment to 0.23
+. 0.02 with the highest sediment load.
All colonies of Lophogorgia responded to exposure dredge-spoil with a significant
reduction in their respiration rate from -2.15 to -1.11 jigOj fig protein (10"1) h'1.
Our metabolic data reveal that intermediate levels of stress occur for O. arbuscula that
are a function of the sediment load applied. Both long-term responsiveness and immediate short-
term productivity rates of the coral are damaged by exposure to sediment concentrations above
100 mg/1. Coral photosynthesis remained depressed for at least 24 hours after the sediment load
has been removed and the coral has been returned to normal ambient water conditions. This
latter fact demonstrates that the reduced photosynthesis measured when corals are directly
exposed to sediment is not entirely due to the reduced irradiance that exists under elevated
turbidity. The photosynthesis depression has an historical component that is highly correlated
with previous exposure to sediment loads in excess of 100 mg/1.
Taken together, these data suggest that while coral recovery from single episodes of low-
level sediment exposure is likely, recovery from repeated low level exposures or single episodes
of high-level exposure seems more problematic. We recommend that future operations (1) avoid
dumping on the hardgrounds, (2) avoid dumping more than two days in a row in exactly, the
same place, and (3) to the extent possible, avoid repeated elevations of the sediment load above
100 mg/1 (15 NTU) on hardgrounds adjacent to the dump site.
2

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Table of Contents
Cover page
Frontice Plate: Oculina arbuscula (Verrill, 1863), 15 m depth, Charleston Harbor, SC.
Abstract
Table of Contents
List of Tables
List of "Figures
List of Appendices
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Coral Collection
Sediment Collection
In situ Respirometry
Biomass Measurements
Oxygen Flux Calculations
Statistical Analysis of the Data
Experimental Design
Results
Discussion
Recommendations
Acknowledgements
Bibliography
Appendices
3

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List of Tables
Table 1.	(Materials & Methods) Biomass values for Oculina specimens.
Table 2.	(Materials & Methods) Biomass values for Lophogorgia specimens.
Table 3.	(Experimental Design) Chronology for Oculina experiments.
Table 4.	(Experimental Design) Experimental treatments for Oculina.
Table 5.	(Experimental Design) Experimental and control sediment weights for Oculina.
Table 6.	(Experimental Design) Chronology for Lophogorgia experiments.
Table 7.	(Experimental Design) Experimental treatments for Lophogorgia.
Table 8. (Experimental Design) Experimental and control sediment weights for
Lophogorgia.
Table 9. (Results, Control) S.O.D. of dredge-spoil sediment.
Table 10. (Results, P vs I, Control) Photosynthetic oxygen flux characteristics of the long-
term controls for Oculina arbuscula.
Table 11. (Results, P vs I, Control vs. Experimental) Photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for experimental specimens of Oculina arbuscula.
Tab'e 12. (Results, Oxygen Flux, Control vs. Experimental) Net oxygen flux photosynthesis
with and without sediment for experimental specimens of Oculina
arbuscula.
Table 13. (Results, Oxygen Flux, Control vs. Experimental) Net and gross carbon
production with and without sediment for experimental specimens of
Oculina arbuscula.
Table 14. (Results, Integrated P/R ratios, Control vs. Experimental) Integrated P/R ratios
of specimens of Oculina arbuscula with and without sediment.
Table 15. (Results, Oxygen Flux, Controls vs. Experimental) Respiration of specimens of
Lophogorgia hebes with and without sediment.
4

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List of Figures
Figure 1. The experimental study site lies due east of James Island, South Carolina, south
of the Fort Sumter Range demarcation line. NOAA Nautical Chart 11521.
Figure 2. Map of the Charleston Harbor Ocean Dredged Material Disposal Site
(ODMDS). The parallelogram (doted line) indicates the area historically used for
dredge-spoil that has been designated to receive material dredged during the Charleston
Harbor Deepening Project (Winn et al., 1989). The smaller rectangle inside this area
is under consideration for future ocean disposal. Livebottoms are present in both the
larger and the smaller sites. (S.C. Wildlife Resources Department, 1990).
Figure 3. Charleston Harbor, SC, ODMDS oyster plot of current speed (knots) and
direction. Data were recorded with an ENDECO Type 174SSM solid state memory
current meter. Fig. 4a Data were recorded from 06/21/90 to 07/17/90. Fig. 4b. Data
were recorded from 07/24/90 to 08/20/90. Fig. 4b Data were recorded from 11/15/90
to 12/11/90. Data supplied by EPA.
Figure 4. Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for 24-hour runs of the long-term control specimens of Oculina arbuscula
colonies without any sediment application (fig 02 cm'2 h'1 ± S.E.). Fig. 5a (top) for Day
1, Fig. 5b (middle) for Day 2, and Fig. 5c (bottom) for Day 3. Specimens remained in
the experimental chambers for the full three-day period.
Figure 5. Pooled production vs. light intensity curves for Oculina arbuscula colonies
prior to the application of sediment (jig Oj cm'2 h"1 +. S.E.; N = 5). Fig. 6a (top) for
colonies on Day 1 (Files EA02O15C, Experimental Chambers 1, 2, and 3, &
EB02O15C, Experimental Chambers 1 and 2); Fig. 6b (middle) for colonies on Day 2
(Files EA04O15C, Experimental Chambers 1, 2, and 3, & EB04O15C, Experimental
Chambers 1 and 2); and Fig. 6c (bottom) for colonies on Day 3 (Files EA06O15C,
Experimental Chambers 1, 2, and 3, & EB06O15C, Experimental Chambers 1 and 2).
See Tables 1 & 2 for the chronology and treatment history for each day; see Appendix
1 for the numerical data, and Appendix 2 for additional graphic output.
Figure 6. Net oxygen production (mean ng 02 cm"2 h'1 +. S.E.; N = 5) during incubations
under ambient (< 4 mg/1) and three additional experimental sediment loads for
specimens of Oculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Figure 7. Net oxygen flux ( /tg 02 cm'2 h"1 ) for control and experimental colonies of
Oculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth with and without sedimentation
application. Oxygen fluxes are computed for control corals without any sediment (open
squares) and for experimental corals during sediment application (solid dots). The data
are arranged from lowest to highest concentration of sediment (> 4.0 mg/1, 8 mg/1,'150
mg/1, and 250 mg/1).
5

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Figure 8. Integrated total net carbon production (mean /xg C cm"2 h'1 +. S.E.; N = 5)
during incubations with and without sediment under different sediment loads for
specimens of Oculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
6

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Appendices
Appendix 1: Oxygen data tables
Appendix 1A Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA03O15C & EB03O15C) and without sediment (EA02O15C & EB02O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix IB Data table for the Day 2 experiments on Oculim arbuscula with sediment
(EA05O15C & EB05O15C) and without sediment (EA04O15C & EB04O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix 1C Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA07O15C & EB07O15C) and without sediment (EA06O15C & EB06O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix ID Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Lophogorgia hebes with sediment
(EA10LO15C & EB10L15C) and without sediment (EA09L15C & EB09L15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix IE Data table for the Day 2 experiments on Lophogorgia hebes with sediment
(EA12L15C & EB12L15C) and without sediment (EA11L15C & EB11L15C), Charleston
Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix 2: Figures
Appendix 2A Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for Day 1 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA02O15C &
EB02O15C) before the application of sediment.
Appendix 2B Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for Day 2 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA04O15C &
EB04O15C) before the application of sediment.
Appendix 2C Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for Day 3 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA06O15C &
EB06O15C) before the application of sediment.
Appendix 2D Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for the long-term control Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=3; files,
EB08O15C, EB09O15C, & EB10O15C) before the application of sediment.
7

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Appendix 3, Sediment data tables
Appendix 3A Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMDS experimental site 07/10/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscula. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix 3B Total syspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMDS experimental site 07/11/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscula. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix 3C Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMDS experimental site 07/12/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscua. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix 3D Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMDS experimental site 07/14/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Lophogorgia
hebes. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix E Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMDS experimental site 07/10/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Lophogorgia
hebes. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.

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Introduction
Hard ground areas off the coast of South Carolina support a rich assemblage of benthic
invertebrates including sponges, tunicates, soft corals, and hard corals (Field, 1949; Pearse and
Williams, 1951; Menzies et al., 1966; Uchupi, 1967; Cain, 1972; Johnson et al., 1974; Hunt,
1974; Dorges, 1977: BLM, 1981; Zingmark, 1978; Parker etal., 1983; Wenner et al., 1983).
While these living assemblages are dominated by animals (Hopkinson, 1985), algae are
seasonally abundant (Schneider, 1976; Frankenberg, 1977; Frankenberg and Lieper, 1977) and
contribute to total primary production (Hopkinson, 1985). In the absence of data on the rate of
primary productivity of the attached algae, most studies emphasize water column productivity
and the detrital food chain as the main sources of nutrition for fish populations of the Atlantic
southeastern region (Haines and Dunstan, 1975; Oertel and Dunstan, 1981). However, it is well
known that these "livebottoms", as they are locally known by fishermen, are extremely
important feeding and breeding grounds for many commercially valuable species (Grimes, 1979;
Miller and Richards, 1979; Sedberry and Van Dolah, 1984).
As part of the dredging of Charleston Harbor, it is proposed to dump the dredge spoil
immediately offshore near several of these reefs (Winn et al., 1989) (Figures 1 & 2). Based
upon current meter studies (Stefanson et al., 1971; McGregor, 1979; Figure 3), several hard
ground areas near the mouth of Charleston Harbor are likely to be impacted. The main impacts
are likely to be a temporary increase in the suspended sediment load in the water column and
an increase in the amount of sediment deposited under the dredge spoil plume (Owen, 1977;
Wilson, 1979). In addition, one can also predict a change in both the quantity and spectral
quality of light in the affected area (Jones and Willis, 1956).
9

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Figure 1. The experimental study site lies due east of James Island, South Carolina, south
of the Fort Sumter Range demarcation line. NOAA Nautical Chart 11521.
10

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Figure 2. Map of the Charleston Harbor Ocean Dredged Material Disposal Site
(ODMDS). "the parallelogram (doted line) indicates the area historically used for
dredge-spoil that has been designated to receive material dredged during the Charleston
Harbor Deepening Project (Winn et al1989). The smaller rectangle inside this area
is under consideration for future ocean disposal. Livebottoms are present in both the
larger and the smaller sites. (S.C. Wildlife Resources Department, 1990).

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CHARLESTON OFFSHORE DREDGE MATERIAL DISPOSAL SITE
Scale I 80,000
KEY
Liveboltom
(EPA Survey)
Palchv Livebottom
(EPA Survey)
m Some Sponge in D e
Sample CI§78)
* Pr ime Fishing SpoI
(Maps Unique, 1989)
U~jj Charleston Harbor
Deepening ODMDS
t.i Charleston ODMDS
D EPA Survey Area
X EPA Control Site
Nor th

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The numerically dominant hard coral on these livebottoms is Oculina arbuscula (Verrill,
1863), the ivory bush coral (Ruppert and Fox, 1988). As with most other shallow water
scleractinian corals, species in the genus Oculina have intracellular symbiotic dinoflagellate
algae, zooxanthellae, and are capable of photosynthesis (Muscatine et al., 1979). There is a
transfer of photosynthetically fixed carbon from the algae to the coral, and this transfer of
organic material creates an energetic and carbon dependence on the symbiotic algae by the coral
(McCloskey et al., 1978; Muscatine et al., 1981; Porter et al., 1984; Dubinstky et al., 1984).
Since this process is light driven, any factor that interferes with photosynthesis reduces
productivity.
In contrast, the dominant soft coral is Lophogorgia hebes (Verrill, 1869). Little is known
about its biology (Bayer, 1961), but it is a non-zooxanthellate species and as a consequence is
not dependent directly on light for any part of its nutrition.
Sedimentation can reduce the amount of light in the water column (Jones and Willis,
1956; Rogers, 1979; Dallmeyer etal., 1982; Abdel-Salam and Porter, 1988). Further, sediment
on the living tissues of organisms must be removed for normal metabolic function and
zooplankton capture (Lewis and Price 1976 and 1975), and this requires an expenditure of
energy (Porter and Rogers, in prep.) Sedimentation is known to adversely influence the growth
of corals (Morelock and Koenig, 1967; Goreau and Goreau, 1959; Dodge et al., 1974; Bak,
1978; Rogers, 1983 and 1990; and Hubbard, 1986) and also the distribution of coral reefs
(Brock et al., 1966; Roy and Smith, 1971; Hubbard and Pocock, 1972; Hubbard, 1973; Aller
and Dodge, 1974; Loya, 1976; Garrett and Scoffin, 1977; Lasker, 1980). In its extreme,
elevated sedimentation due to dredging has been shown to kill Atlantic reefs (Brock et al., 1§66;
H

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Figure 3. Charleston Harbor, SC, ODMDS oyster plot of current speed (knots) and
direction. Data were recorded with an ENDECO Type 174SSM solid state memory
current meter. Fig. 4a Data were recorded from 06/21/90 to 07/17/90. Fig. 4b. Data
were recorded from 07/24/90 to 08/20/90. Fig. 4b Data were recorded from 11/15/90
to 12/11/90. Data supplied by EPA.

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CHARLESTON HARBOR ODMDS CURRENT METER STUDY
315
270-
Speed Class Interval = 0.15
0
90
225
100
OYSTER PLOT OF SPEED AND DIRECTION
\
135
OJ
o
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HARLESTON HARBOR ODMDS CURRENT METER STUDY
Speed Class Interval = 0.13
0
270
90
225
100
OYSTER PLOT OF SPEED AND DIRECTION
From 24-JUL-90 To 20-AUG-90
\
135
0)
CO
r-s
co
in
co
CXI
No. of Obs.
ENDECO Type 174SSM Solid State Memory Current Meter
17
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CHARLESTON HARBOR ODMDS CURRENT METER STUDY
Speed Class Interval =» 0.07
0
315
270
45
/
90

/
225
v	cu
\
135 o
180
OYSTER PLOT OF SPEED AND DIRECTION
(U
From 15-N0V-90 To 11-0EC-90
o
No. of Obs.
ENDECO Type 174SSM Solid State Memory Current Meter
?
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Marsh and Gordon, 1974; Maragos, 1972; Smith et al., 1973; Dodge and Vaisnys, 1977; Bak,
1978; Marszalek, 1981).
In this study, we investigate the impact of dredge spoil on the health of two local benthic
marine invertebrates, the photosynthetic hard coral Oculina arbuscula and the nonphotosynthetic
soft coral, Lophogorgia hebes. We examine the relation between their oxygen flux metabolism
and the application of known quantities of sediment from barges dumping dredge spoil from
Charleston Harbor in the Ocean Dredged Material Disposal Site (Figures 1 & 2) in order to
recommend procedures that will minimize the impact of this practice.
Materials and Methods
Coral Collection
Intact colonies of Oculina arbuscula and Lophogorgia hebes were collected at a depth
of 15 m and moved underwater to the experimental site. Seven colonies of O. arbuscula were
selected (Table 1), and six colonies of L. hebes (Table 2). Care was taken to select only
unblemished colonies and not to abrade living tissue during removal. The Oculina colonies had
living surface areas ranging from 63 cm2 to 318 cm2, and displacement volumes ranging from
31 ml to 117 ml (Table 1). Lophogorgia colonies varied in displacement volume from 1.5 ml
to 3.4 ml (Table 2).
Dredge-Spoil Sediment Collection
Since the dredging of Charleston Harbor is an ongoing process, considerable realism was
introduced into our experimental design by the collection of sediments from beside the barge
dumping Charleston Harbor dredge-spoil sediments onto the disposal site (Figure 1). Divers
collected the highly turbid slurry of sediments and water from 10 cm above the bottom at depth
'?
11
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Table 1.
Biomass values for Charleston Harbor scleractinain corals, Oculina arbuscula
(Verrill, 1863).
Spec.
No.
Expt.
Nos.
Ch.
No.
Displ.
Vol.
(ml)
S.A.
(cm2)
Zoox.
(#/cm2)
(x 106)
Chi a
(Atg/cm2)
Chi a
(pg/cell)
tf/Cj
ratio
0000
t
-
31.0
63
3.06
3.03
0.99
1.65
1255
*
1A
62.5
191
2.54
5.80
2.28
2.07
1256
*
2A
42.5
124
5.53
1.43
0.26
3.11
1257
*
3A
50.5
213
3.58
4.51
1.26
1.63
1258
**
IB
42.8
78
3.06
5.30
1.73
3.88
1259
**
2B
117.0
318
1.91
2.40
1.26
1.07
1265
t
1C
79.8
206
2.96
6.40
2.16
1.86
*~
Additional biomass and control reference specimen.
Sediment application 1: Before, EA02O15C (24 hrs) and After, EA03O15C (2 hrs)
Sediment application 2: Before, EA04O15C (24 hrs) and After, EA05O15C (2 hrs)
Sediment application 3: Before, EA06O15C (24 hrs) and After, EA07O15C (2 hrs)
Sediment application 1: Before, EB02O15C (24 I rs) and After, EB03O15C (2 hrs)
Sediment application 2: Before, EB04O15C (24 hrs) and After, EB05O15C (2 hrs)
Sediment application 3: Before, EB06O15C (24 hrs) and After, EB07O15C (2 hrs)
Control for confinement in the chambers:
Day 1, EB08O15C (24 hrs)
Day 2, EB09O15C (24 hrs)
Day 3, EB10O15C (24 hrs)

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Table 2. Biomass values (mean + S.D.) for Charleston Harbor, SC, soft corals,
Lophogorgia hebes (Venill, 1869).
Specimen
No.
Experiment
No.
Ch.
No.
Displ.
Vol.
(ml)
Protein
(mg)
Ash Free
Dry Wt.
(mg)
1262
*
1A
3.7
4.70 ± 0.07
34.4 ± 5.5
1263
*
2A
1.7
3.32 ± 0.02
16.8 ± 1.5
1264
*
3A
3.4
4.12 ± 0.05
28.4 ± 4.9
1261
*#
3B
2.5
4.26 ± 0.04
21.0 ± 9.9
1266
t
-
1.5
2.68 ± 0.09
8.8 ± 1.2
1299
t
-
2.2
4.22 ± 0.09
35.6 ± 1.2
* Sediment application 4: Before, EA09L15C (24 hrs) and After, EA10L15C (2 hrs)
Sediment application 5: Before, EA11L15C (24 hrs) and After, EA12L15C (2 hrs)
** Sediment application 4: Before, EB09L15C (24 hrs) and After, EB10L15C (2 hrs)
Sediment application 5: Before, EB11L15C (24 hrs) and After, EB12L15C (2 hrs)
t Additional biomass and control reference specimens.
-3-/
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of 15 m depth. By the time the sediment load reached the bottom, the resultant slurry had
reached the salinity of the ambient seawater of 35 ppt. Suspended sediments were collected
daily and the material transported back to the surface in closed plastic containers (water
collection dates, times, and sediment content are listed in Appendix 3). The material was
transported by boat directly to the experimental site and taken back down through the water
column to the experimental chambers. The jug containing the material was shaken vigorously
under water and then poured into the open experimental chambers containing the experimental
corals. Because of this protocol, the experiments conducted mimic the effects of an actual barge
dumping event for benthic invertebrates next to (but not directly under) a barge dump.
In situ Respirometry
Animals were placed inside six plexiglass chambers sitting on top of an in situ bioassay
respirometer (Porter, 1980; Dallmeyer et al., 1982; Abdel-Salam and Porter, 1988). The
experimental chambers were made of plexiglass, were 2.3 liters in volume, and were covered
with a quartz top. The side of each chamber was penetrated with a port for the insertion of a
Y.S.I, polarographic oxygen electrode especially designed for connection to Envirocon five-pin
underwater cables. All penetrations of the chambers were O-ring sealed. Guide pins on the top
of the instrument package held the chambers directly over pedestals on which the experimental
corals sat, and under which a 3" stir bar spun at 120 R.P.M. Each oxygen electrode cable was
connected to an Envirocon panel penetrator on the side of the instrument package. Data on the
oxygen concentration inside the experimental chamber were recorded on a 12-channel OmniData
Data Logger powered by three internal 12-volt rechargeable gel-cell batteries. These batteries
also powered an external Pelagic Electronics deep sea pump which turned on for two minutes
12
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duration every three hours. This pumping action completely flushed all of the water contained
in the experimental chambers once every three hours and replaced it with external ambient
seawater. Oxygen tensions inside the chambers never rose or fell by more than 30% of the
ambient concentrations.
Ambient photosynthetically active radiation (P.A.R.) was measured by an external 4 t
spherical quantum sensor attached by an Envirocon two-pin cable to a LiCor 185A quantum
meter. Maximum irradiance at 15 m at this locality did not exceed 400 piE m 2 s'\ and so the
meter was set on the 0-1000 /zE m'2 s"1 range.
Biomass Measurements
Coral surface area was measured by wrapping aluminum foil over all living surfaces of
each Oculina colony and then spreading the foil out on a digitizing tablet for area calculation
(Marsh, 1970). This biological surface area was then used as the normalizing biomass unit in
all oxygen flux calculations. Displacement volume was measured by submersion of the coral
specimens in a beaker of water, and collecting the volume of the liquid displaced. This value
was subtracted from the known volume of each experimental chamber in order to convert the
oxygen concentrations measured in the chamber into the weight of oxygen consumed or evolved
by each specimen. Coral tissue (Table 1) was removed from the skeleton using a dental
Waterpic (Johannes and Wiebe, 1970) with cold seawater. The resultant slurry was centrifuged
to separate the symbiotic zooxanthellae from the coral tissue. The zooxanthellae sedimented in
the centrifuge pellet were counted using a standard blood hemocytometer, and their chlorophyll
pigment content determined using standard spectrophotometric equations (Jeffrey and Humphrey,
1975). Protein content was also determined spectrophotometrically using the Lowry technique
13
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(Lowry etal., 1951).
Tissue from colonies of Lophogorgia (Table 2) was scraped off of the gorgonian skeleton,
and the ash free dry weight of this material determined at 580°C. Lowry protein content of this
material was also made. Surface tissue only was included in this determination since the
normalizing biomass unit was meant to include only respiring biomass, and not skeletal material.
Calculation of Oxygen Flux Data
Readings of oxygen concentrations (mg/1 ± 0.01) inside the six chambers and ambient
irradiance (jiE m'V +. 1) on the external in situ light sensor outside the chambers were taken
once every four minutes and stored digitally on an EPROM data pack inside the data logger (see
Appendix 1 for the original data). These data were read by a Zenith 286 microcomputer and
converted to oxygen mass by subtracting the displacement volume of the experimental coral from
the experimental chamber volume and multiplying the resultant volume by the recorded oxygen
concentration. Consecutive four minute readings were subtracted from one another. To this
A 02 value was added the probe consumption rate (determined in empty chambers), and the
resulting value divided by the coral biomass value to give the oxygen flux rate (ng& cm"2 h'1)
normalized per hour under control (no sediment) and experimental (sediment applied) conditions.
One of the six chambers did not have a coral specimen in it but also received the same
amount of sediment as the experimental coral chambers. This blank control was necessary in
order to determine the sediment oxygen demand (S.O.D.) during the two hour experimental
period, as well as the probe consumption rate (C.O.D.) for the remaining twenty-two hours.
Interpretive models were used to analyze the measured oxygen fluxes (McCloskey et al.,
1980; Porter, 1980; and Muscatine et al., 1981). The relationship between photosynthesis and
-7
14
-------
light intensity was modeled (see Appendix 2) using the hyperbolic tangent function (Jasby and
Piatt, 1976). Photosynthetic and respiratory quotients were estimated as 1.1 and 0.8,
respectively (Fitt and Pardy, 1981; Pardy and White, 1977). Not all four days of an
experimental run had the same cloud conditions, and therefore the integrated light available to
the corals varied from day to day. In order to be able to compare the overall photosynthetic
response between corals who's photosynthetic responses had originally been measured on
different days, integrated P/R ratios were calculated using idealized "cloudless day" light
conditions.
Statistical Analysis of the Data
Oxygen and light flux data are recorded every 4 minutes giving 30 repeated measures in
a two hour period for each of five (N = 5) replicates of each treatment. Means and variances
of the "with" and "without" sediment conditions for each treatment are calculated, and the
variances tested for equality (Sokal and Rohlf, 1981). Difference between means are calculated
direcdy using a Student's T test if the variances are equal, and indirectly using Satterthwaite's
test if the variances are unequal.
In situ Experimental Design
The experimental design for both the hard coral (Oculina) and soft coral (Lophogorgia)
experiments was similar. One the first day, animals were placed in the experimental chambers
and their pre-treatment oxygen flux metabolism (both respiration and photosynthesis) was
monitored for 22 hours (Experimental Treatment Without Sediment; N = 5 Oculina; N = 4
Lophogorgia). On the morning of the second day, dredge-spoil was dumped into chambers
(Sediment Application 1; Tables 3 & 4) containing animals designated to receive dredge-spoil
15
-------
Table 3. Experimental chronology for Oculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, 15m, and
the data analysis file names.

Sediment
Application 1
Sediment
Application 2
Sediment
Application 3
Length
Respirometer A




Before
EA02O15C.ANA
EA04O15C.ANA
EA06O15C.ANA
24 hrs
After
EA03O15C.ANA
EA05O15C.ANA
EA07O15C.ANA
2 hrs
Respirometer B




Before
EB02O15C.ANA
EB04O15C.ANA
EB07O15C.ANA
24 hrs
After
EB03O15C.ANA
EB05O15C.ANA
EB07O15C.ANA
2 hrs
Table 4. Experimental treatments of Oculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, 15m.
Machine #
Chamber it
Coral #
Treatment Type
Treatment Frequency
A
1A
1255
w + w/o sediment
Dump 1, Day 1
Dump 2, Day 2
Dump 3, Day 3

2A
1256
w + w/o sediment
Dump 1, Day 1
Dump 2, Day 2
Dump 3, Day 3

3A
1257
w + w/o sediment
Dump 1, Day 1
Dump 2, Day 2
Dump 3, Day 3
B
IB
1258
w + w/o sediment
Dump 1, Day 1
Dump 2, Day 2
Dump 3, Day 3

2B
1259
w + w/o sediment
Dump 1, Day 1
Dump 2, Day 2
Dump 3, Day 3

3B
Empty
w + w/o sediment
Dump 1, Day 1
Dump 2, Day 2
Dump 3, Day 3
B
5B
1265
Long-term control
Dayl, Day 2, Day 3
-------
Table 5.
Experimental treatments for Oculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, 15m,
including the background values of total suspended solids and the weight of
sediments applied during each experiment.


Control (Background Values)
Experimental Applications
Date
Data File
Name
Total
Suspen.
Solids
(mg/1)
Sett.
Solids
(ml/1)
Turb.
(NTU)
Total
Suspen.
Solids
(mg/1)
Sett.
Solids
(ml/1)
Turb.
(NTU)
07/10
EA02O15C
EB02O15C
5.2
0.1 U
0.7



07/10
EA03O15C
EB03O15C



8.0
0.1 U
2.2
07/11
EA04O15C
EB04O15C
4 U
0.1 U
0.7



07/11
EA05O15C
EB05O15C



250
4.0
66
07/12
EA06O15C
EB06O15C
4 U
0.1 U
0.7



07/12
EA07O15C
EB07O15C



150
1.4
30
? 7
-------
(Experimental Treatment With Sediment), but not into chambers containing the long-term control
group (Long-term Control). The stir-bars located inside the chambers kept the sediments fully
in suspension in the chambers. Oxygen flux metabolism was then monitored for two hours with
sediment in the experimental chambers. Therefore, each animal served as its own pre-treatment
control, and oxygen flux measurements were made continuously before (control), during (with),
and after (without) application of sediment. On the morning of the third and fourth days, this
experimental protocol was repeated with different concentrations of sediment (Sediment
Applications 2 & 3; Tables 3 - 5). In each case a pre-treatment "before" incubation (without
sediment) of twenty-two hours was followed by an experimental treatment "after" incubation
(with sediment) of two hours. In this experimental design, the same animals received sediment
of differing weights, but on successive days. Oculina experiments lasted for five days (Tables
3 - 5); Lophogorgia experiments lasted for four days (Tables 6 - 8).
For Oculina, there were three experimental sediment treatments (Tables 3 - 5): (1)
sediment weight = 8 mg/1 (day 1), (2) sediment weight = 250 mg/1 (day 2), and (3) sediment
weight = 150 mg/1 (day 3), and two control conditions: (1) blank chambers (with and without
sediment for each experimental condition) to assess both probe consumption (C.O.D.) and the
sediment oxygen demand (S.O.D.) of the introduced dredge spoil, and (2) coral chambers with
the same coral in the chamber for three successive days to assess the effects of long-term
confinement on coral oxygen flux metabolism (Control B.O.D.).
For Lophogorgia, there were two experimental treatments (Tables 6 - 8): (1) sediment
weight = 210 mg/1 (day 1) and (2) sediment weight = 100 mg/1 (day 2), and one control
condition: blank chambers (with and without sediment for each experimental condition) to assess
16
-------
Table 6. Experimental chronology, Lophogorgia hebes, Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m:
Data analysis file names

Sediment
Application 1
Sediment
Application 2
Length
Respirometer A



Before
EA09L15C.ANA.
EA11L15C.ANA
24 hrs
After
EA10L15C.ANA
EA12L15C.ANA
2 hrs
Respirometer B



Before
EB09L15C.ANA
EB11L15C.ANA
24 hrs
After
EB10L15C.ANA
EB12L15C.ANA
2 hrs
Table 7. Experimental treatments, Lophogorgia hebes, Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m.
Machine #
Chamber #
Coral#
Treatment Type
Treatment Frequency
A
1A
1262
w + w/o sediment
Dump 4, Day 4
Dump 5, Day 5

2A
1263
w + w/o sediment
Dump 4, Day 4
Dump 5, Day 5

3A
1264
w + w/o sediment
Dump 4, Day 4
Dump 5, Day 5
B
IB
Empty
w + w/o sediment
Dump 4, Day 4
Dump 5, Day 5

3B
1261
w + w/o sediment
Dump 4, Day 4
Dump 5, Day 5
2?
-------
Table 8. Experimental treatments for Lophogorgia hebes, Charleston Harbor, SC,
15 m, including the background values of total suspended solids and the weight
of sediments applied during each experiment.

File
Control (Background Values)
Experimental Applications
Date

Total
Suspen.
Solids
(mg/1)
Sett.
Solids
(ml/1)
Turb.
(NTU)
Total
Suspen.
Solids
(mg/1)
Sett.
Solids
(ml/1)
Turb.
(NTU.)
07/14
EA09L15C
EB09L15C
4 U
0.1 U
0.2



07/14
EA10L15C
EB10L15C



210
0.9
48
07/15
EA11L15C
EB11L15C
4 U
0.1 U
0.4



07/15
EA12L15C
EB12L15C



100
1.2
15
-------
both probe consumption (C.O.D.) and the sediment oxygen demand (S.O.D.) of the introduced
dredge spoil to coral experiments (B.O.D. for control and experimental conditions).
Results
Dredge-spoil
The dredge-spoil sediment poured into the chambers did not have an oxygen demand
(S.O.D.) detectable over and above the chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) of the polarographic
oxygen electrodes (Table 9). Therefore the introduction of this sediment into the experimental
chambers did not necessitate the use of a correction factor for oxygen flux measurements made
in experimental chambers with sediment.
Ocuttna arbuscula
Confinement in the chambers did not effect coral metabolism. Oxygen flux
characteristics calculated daily for the long-term control specimens held in the chambers for four
days demonstrated that confinement did not change any of these characteristics significantly
(Table 10). These data are plotted in Figure 4. Respiration rate remained near -7.0 ^gO?cm 2h"1
and net photosynthesis averaged 11 (same units) for the seventy-two hour control period. The
compensation irradiance (IJ, the irradiance at which net photosynthesis equaled respiration was
roughly 80 >E m'V1, and the break point (IJ, at which an increase in irradiance did not produce
a significant increase in production remained around 300 pE m'V1. The initial slope of the P
vs. I curve (a) was 0.08. These controls are critical to the interpretation of the sediment
treatment experiments because they demonstrate clearly that confinement in the experimental
chambers is not a factor in the modification of photosynthetic and respiratory responses.
Exposure to dredge spoil sediment had a significant and adverse effect on coral
3/
17
-------
Table 9. Sediment oxygen demand (S.O.D., /xg Oj / chamber / hr; mean +. S.E.; N = 5 for each treatment) of dredge-
spoil introduced into blank control chambers without corals and either with or without sediment.
Treatment
Background Oxygen Consumption in the Chambers
Significant Difference

Without Sediment
(probe C.O.D. only)
With Sediment
(probe C.O.D. & S.O.D.)

8 mg/1
-42.3 ± 1.8
-50.4 ± 8.1
N.S.
150 mg/1
-8.1 ± 0.3
-8.1 ± 0.6
N.S.
250 mg/1
-7.2 ± 0.3
-8.1 ± 0.9
N.S.
Lo
b
-------
Table 10. Photosynthetic oxygen flux characteristics of the long-term control specimens of Oculina arbuscula,
(mean ±. S.E.; N = 2).


EB08O15C Dy 1
EB09O15C Dy 2
EB10O15C Dy 3

Parameter
Units
Mean ± S.E.
Mean ± S.E.
Mean ± S.E.
Sig. Diff.
r *
/xgC>2cm"2hrl
-7.35 ± 0.24
-7.25 ± 0.24
-6.93 ± 0.24
N.S
P *
* Del max
figOjcm^hr"1
9.69 ± 2.08
11.65 ± 2.22
12.31 ± 3.06
N.S.
p **
1 net max
/tg02cm2hrI
10.69 ± 2.31
10.85 ± 0.99
10.58 ± 0.94
N.S.
P *
& gross max
/igOjCm^hr"1
17.06 ± 2.08
18.96 ± 2.22
19.43 ± 3.06
N.S.
Ic
/iEm'Y1
88 ± 8
77 ± 6
87 ± 10
N.S.
Ik
/xEm2s"'
293 ± 62
278 ± 58
323 ± 93
N.S.
a
/igOjcm^h'VE"1 m^s"1
0.08 ± 0.01
0.09 ± 0.01
0.08 ± 0.01
N.S.
Computed from the P us I hyperbolic tangent function
Calculated from the raw data
Co
VjJ
-------
Table 11. Photosynthetic oxygen flux characteristics for experimental specimens of Oculina arbuscula,
(mean +. S.E.; N = 5).


EA02O15C
Day 1
(The day before
any sediment
application)
EA04O15C
Day 2
(The day after the
8 mg/1 sediment
application)
EA06O15C
Day 3
(The day after the
250 mg/1 sediment
application)

Parameter
Units
Mean ± S.E.
Mean ± S.E.
Mean ± S.E.
Sig. Diff. t
r *
^g02cm 2hr"'
-7.33 ±0.11
-6.83 ±0.11
-6.05 ± 0.10
1 = 2 > 3
P *
1 net max
/xgOjcm^hr1
8.38 ± 1.90
8.30 ± 3.95
6.26 ± 2.86
1 = 2 > 3
p *#
1 net max
^g02cm2hr1
8.54 ± 0.64
8.40 ± 0.39
6.83 ± 0.79
1 = 2 > 3
p *
r gross max
/igOjcm^hr1
15.79 ± 1.90
15.18 ± 3.95
12.41 ± 2.86
N.S.
Ic
/*Em"V
81 ± 9
143 ± 13
136 ± 13
1 < 2 = 3
Ik
jtEm2s 1
255 ± 53
459 ± 202
410 ± 156
N.S.
a
/igOjCm^h'VE'm^s1
0.09 ± 0.01
0.05 ± 0.00
0.05 ± 0.00
1 > 2 = 3
*	Computed from the P vs I Hyperbolic Tangent Function
**	Calculated from the raw data
Lo
t	Significance level: P > 0.05
-------
Figure 4. Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for 24-hour runs of the long-term control specimens of Oculina arbuscula
colonies without any sediment application (pig 02 cm'2 h'1 +. S.E.). Fig. 5a (top) for Day
1, Fig. 5b (middle) for Day 2, and Fig. 5c (bottom) for Day 3. Specimens remained in
the experimental chambers for the full three-day period.
sir
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs Irradiance
Irraaiance (uEm"-2 s"-l)
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs Irradiance
Irraaiance (uEm*-2 s"-l)
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs Irradiance
Irradiance (uEm"-2 s*-l)
-------
Figure 5. Pooled production vs. light intensity curves for Oculina arbuscula colonies
prior to the application of sediment (jig 0^ cm'2 h'1 ± S.E.; N = 5). Fig. 6a (top) for
colonies on Day 1 (Files EA02O15C, Experimental Chambers 1, 2, and 3, &
EB02O15C, Experimental Chambers 1 and 2); Fig. 6b (middle) for colonies on Day 2
(Files EA04O15C, Experimental Chambers 1, 2, and 3, & EB04O15C, Experimental
Chambers 1 and 2); and Fig. 6c (bottom) for colonies on Day 3 (Files EA06O15C,
Experimental Chambers 1, 2, and 3, & EB06O15C, Experimental Chambers 1 and 2).
See Tables 1 & 2 for the chronology and treatment history for each day; see Appendix
1 for the numerical data, and Appendix 2 for additional graphic output.
*7
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irradlance
Irradlance (uEm"-2 s*-l)
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irraoiance
Irradiance (uEm"-2 s"-l)
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irradlance
Irradlance (uEm*-2 s*-l)
-------
metabolism. Every metabolic characteristic measured deteriorated during the three day
experiment, despite the fact the sediment exposure was for only two hours on each day. Figure
5	plots the changes through time of the experimental corals from the pre-treatment condition
(Figure 5a, top) to the condition on the last day (Figure 5c, bottom). Table 11 demonstrates that
respiration rates fell from -7.3 to -6.00 and net photosynthesis from 8.5 to 6.8 jtg02cm'2h'1
during the experimental period. Likewise, compensation irradiance (Ic) rose from 80 to 140
ME m'V' and a fell from 0.09 to 0.05. These changes suggest an increasing deterioration in
the organism's ability to utilize light for production. Even the significant reduction in respiration
rate during this period is not able to prevent a significant reduction in net photosynthesis
(Table 11).
Exposure to dredge spoil sediment had an immediate adverse effect on coral net
photosynthesis. Table 12 compares net photosynthesis with and without sediment and
demonstrates that even under similar irradiance levels, corals exposed to sediment exhibit a
dramatic reduction in net production. The response is not dependent on the order in which the
sediments are applied, but rather is dependent on the concentration of sediment applied. Figure
6	reveals that as sediment load increases from 8 mg/1 to 150 mg/1, the effect becomes significant
(Table 12), and remains so when a sediment load of 250 mg/1 is applied. This response is
summarized in Figure 7 which demonstrates that as sediment load increases, the coral's
photosynthesis drops precipitously and its respiration declines less dramatically, but never the
less significantly (Table 11).
The presence of the heaviest sediment loads in the water column is devastating to coral's
ability to accumulate carbon compounds from photosynthesis. For equivalent one hour periods,
18
-3?
-------
Table 12. Net oxygen production values With and Without sediment for (N = 5) colonies of Oculina arbuscula.


EA02
EA03
EA04
EA05
EA06
EA07
Coral
Units
W/O
Control
W
8 mg/1
W/O
Control
W
250 mg/1
W/O
Control
W
150 mg/1
1
/igOjcm^hr'
4.59 ± 0.27
3.30 ± 0.15
1.68 ± 0.75
-5.76 ± 0.66
3.60 ± 0.09
-1.62 ± 0.12
2
/xgOzCm^hr"1
8.88 ± 0.27
9.54 ± 1.02
4.92 ± 1.14
0.93 ± 2.97
6.15 ± 0.72
2.64 ± 1.08
3
/igOjCm^hr1
10.50 ±1.17
8.58 ± 0.15
5.97 ± 1.32
2.52 ± 0.75
6.75 ± 0.39
3.81 ± 0.15
4
/xgC^cm 2hr'
7.50 ± 1.08
6.69 ± 0.54
4.59 ± 1.11
2.37 ± 1.05
6.21 ± 0.48
3.78 ± 0.54
5
/xgOjCm^hr1
6.06 ± 0.66
6.00 ± 0.21
5.70 ± 0.48
0.24 ± 3.01
5.79 ± 0.30
4.26 ± 0.30
Mean
^g02cm2hr1
7.51
6.82
4.57
0.06
5.70
2.57
Light A
(iEm'2sl
207.04
± 12.96
210.0 0
± 12.56
219.5
± 4.92
220.03
± 2.78
264.40
± 5.56
253.97
± 3.38
Light B
/tEm"2s1
211.13
± 12.58
211.04
± 12.57
244.83
± 5.05
217.79
± 2.92
271.00
± 2.21
268.13
± 1.39
Empty Chamber 3
-1.41 ± 0.06
-1.68 ± 0.27
-0.24 ± 0.00
-0.27 ± 0.03
-0.27 ± 0.00
-0.27 ± 0.03

-------
Figure 6. Net oxygen production (mean fig O2 cm"2 h"1 +. S.E.; N = 5) during incubations
under ambient (< 4 mg/1) and three additional experimental sediment loads for
specimens of Qculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
y/
-------
Net Oxygen Production During Incubations Under
Different Sediment Loads for Oculina arbuscula
Charleston Harbor, SC
_ 15
<4	8	150	250
Sediment Load (mg/l)
¦
coral 1
•
coral 2
~
coral 3
~
coral 4
~
coral 5
0
mean
V3
-------
Figure 7. Net oxygen flux ( /zg Q cm"2 h'1 ) for control and experimental colonies of
Oculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth with and without sedimentation
application. Qxygen fluxes are computed for control corals without any sediment (open
squares) and for experimental corals during sediment application (solid dots). The data
are arranged from lowest to highest concentration of sediment (> 4.0 mg/1, 8 mg/1, 150
mg/1, and 250 mg/1).

-------
Net Oxygen Flux of Experimental Colonies of
Oculina arbuscula With And Without
Sediment Application
Charleston Harbor, SC
~ control w/o sed
• experimental w/ sed
1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Time (days)
-------
the effect of sediment on integrated net carbon production can be seen in Figure 8. These values
are especially revealing (Table 13), because they demonstrated that the integrated carbon total
during these periods of bright sunlight, but with the heaviest sediment load, is actually negative
(-0.22 fig C cm"2 h'1 ; Table 13). This has a profound effect on the integrated P/R ratio (Table
14) which drops from 0.64 without sediment to 0.23 with sediment. This means that whereas
the coral was previously able to get 64% of its carbon from photosynthesis, under high sediment
loads, this input drops to 23% of its minimum daily requirement.
Lophogorgia hebes
All colonies of Lophogorgia responded to exposure dredge-spoil with a significant
reduction in their respiration rate (Table 15). As with colonies of Oculina, specimens showed
a marked deterioration in metabolic rate as the experiments proceeded (Table 15).
Discussion
Zooxanthellate corals are mostly tropical, and the presence of abundant populations of
Oculina arbuscula in this locality is of considerable interest in and of itself (Macintyre et al.,
1975). This species was originally described by Verrill from South Carolina (Verrill, 1863) and
its type locality is Charleston Harbor. The holotype specimen of O. arbuscula still exists in the
Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University. O. arbuscula is closely related to O.
diffusa (Lamarck, 1816), a species with a much wider distribution throughout Florida and the
Caribbean (Squires, 1958). It is not known if the Charleston Harbor colonies of O. arbuscula
represent a distinct species, as Verrill suggests, or are merely the northern-most population of
O. diffusa. The species-revel taxonomy of this coral is important, however, for two reasons.
First, if it is a distinct species, based on its highly restricted geographic distribution, it might
19
-------
Table 13. Net and gross carbon production of Oculina arbuscula With and Without Sediment (jig C/cm2/hr).

8 m
g/1
150 mg /1
250 mg / 1

Control
Experimental
Control
Experimental
Control
Experimental
Coral #
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
1
1.98
3.51
1.41
2.94
1.12
2.82
-0.80
0.90
1.73
3.11
-2.91
-1.55
2
3.57
7.90
2.96
7.29
1.86
5.41
0.16
3.71
3.44
7.41
-0.14
3.83
3
4.54
6.96
3.04
5.46
2.31
4.63
1.48
3.81
4.36
6.56
0.52
2.74
4
3.45
7.42
2.19
6.15
1.91
4.30
1.70
4.09
2.96
6.73
0.94
4.71
5
2.23
3.90
2.00
3.66
2.11
5.66
1.67
5.22
2.88
4.44
0.45
2.01
Mean
3.15
5.94
2.32
5.10
1.86
4.56
0.83
3.55
3.07
5.65
-0.22
2.35
S.D.
1.05
2.07
0.69
1.79
0.45
1.12
1.12
1.60
0.96
1.80
1.55
2.41
C.I.


N.S
N.S.


P >
0.05
N.S.


P >
0.05
P >
0.05
*
-------
Figure 8. Integrated total net carbon production (mean /xg C cm'2 h"1 +. S.E.; N - 5)
during incubations with and without sediment under different sediment loads for
specimens of Qculina arbuscula, Charleston Harbor, SC, IS m depth.
f 7
-------
Integrated Total Net Carbon Production
During Incubations Under Different Sediment Loads
for Oculina arbuscula
Charleston Harbor, SC
15-
o
o> 4
D
c ^
.2
o
"O z
0
11
1	0
O
© -1




1	



-r

-•


	
~L-




1

H T


¦

E
i
J
m
j



i™
~ w/o sed.
¦ w/sed.
8	150
Sediment Load (mg/l)
250
fX
-------
Table 14. Integrated P/R ratios of colonies (N = 5; mean ± S.E.) of Oculina arbuscula
at 15 m depth Before, After, and During sediment application.
Before
Control
After
1 Days
After
2 Days
During
(8 mg/1)
During
(150 mg/1)
During
(250 mg/1)
0.64 + 0.03
0.41 ± 0.03
0.46 ± 0.02
0.61+0.04
0.43 ± 0.03
0.23 ±0.02
Table 15. Net oxygen consumption values With and Without sediment application for
(N = 4) colonies of Lophogorgia hebes in Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m.


EA09
EA10
EA11
EA12
Coral
Units
W/O
Sediment
(Control)
W
Sediment
210 mg/1
W/O
Sediment
(Control)
W
Sediment
100 mg/1
1
fig 02 ng protein (10 l) h'1
-1.71 ±
0.06
-1.23 ±
0.06
-1.32 ±
0.03
-0.84 +
0.03
2
Hg 02 fig protein (10"1) h"1
-2.43 ±
0.09
-2.1 +
0.06
-1.62 ±
0.09
-1.38 ±
0.06
3
tig 02 fig protein (10 l) h'1
-2.16 ±
0.09
-1.74 ±
0.06
-1.95 ±
0.06
-1.08 ±
0.06
4
fig 02 ng protein (10"1) h'1
+1
n O
^ d
-1.41 ±
0.03
-1.83 ±
0.03
-1.14 ±
0.03
Mean
Hg 02 fig protein (10*1) h"1
-2.15
-1.62
-1.68
-1.11
^7
-------
qualify for listing as a threatened or endangered species should its home range or population size
become further restricted. Second, this coral's distribution includes the Gray's Reef National
Marine Sanctuary off the coast of Savannah, Georgia. Given the restricted distribution of this
species and the presence of a valid holotype in the MCZ, protection of this sanctuary might be
improved by the presence of this unique species.
Our data reveal, intermediate levels of stress for 0. arbuscula as measured by oxygen flux
studies which are a function of the sediment load applied (Tables 11 and 12; Figures 6 and 7).
Most striking is that both the long-term responsiveness and the immediate productivity of the
coral are damaged by exposure to sediment concentrations above 100 mg/1. Lower net
production (Table 12) may be due to either increased respiration, lower photosynthesis, or both.
Oxygen measurements made during the application of sediment in other studies show an initial
elevation in respiration rates for some corals (Abdel-Salam and Porter, 1988; Porter and Rogers,
in prep.), but measurements made after a week of exposure to sediments show reduced
respiration and reduced mucus secretion in others (Parnrong, 1985). In another study, exposure
to single pulses of 200 mg cm'2d ' of coarse sediment showed only reduced mucus production
(Peters and Pilson, 1985), but not modified respiration rate. Since our sediment application
occurred only during the day, our studies do not reveal if a temporary elevation in respiration
is occurring. The respiration measurements made at night between experimental runs, however,
clearly reveal that respiration rate slows down for specimens exposed to sediment, and further
that this condition accelerates as exposure continues on subsequent days. The soft coral,
Lophogorgia hebes, also reveals this same pattern of increasingly depressed respiration rates
(Table 15).
20
-------
Likewise, the photosynthetic capacity of corals treated with sediment goes down and stays
down with repeated exposure (Table 12). Coral photosynthesis remains depressed for at least
24 hours after the sediment load has been removed and the coral has been returned to normal
ambient water conditions. This latter fact is highly revealing because it demonstrates that the
reduced photosynthesis measured when corals are exposed to sediment is not entirely due to the
reduced irradiance that exists under higher turbidity. The photosynthesis depression has a
historical component to it that is highly correlated with previous exposure to sediment loads in
excess of 100 mg/1.
Zooxanthellate corals rely heavily on the productivity of their symbiotic algae. Typically,
shallow water corals (living at depths of 15 m or less) receive 100% of their carbon from their
associated algae (Porter, 1985; Wyman et al., 1987; Muscatine et al., 1989). Charleston Harbor
corals are already below this photosynthetic input, with carbon contributions from the algae,
even under ideal lighting conditions, reaching only 64% (Table 14). To make up for this carbon
deficit, these corals must rely heavily zooplankton feeding and/or other heterotrophic sources
of carbon (Porter, 1974; Lewis and Price, 1975), processes with which sediment may also
interfere. Especially at the highest sediment loads, the deficit is so great that to survive it
seems likely that corals must draw temporarily on internal carbon and energy reserves. The
most analogous situation to this for reef corals is a condition called "coral bleaching." This
condition is caused by elevated sea temperatures (Porter et al., 1989) but is analogous in other
respects since it is a period in which algal production is impaired, and, as a consequence, the
P/R ratio of the coral drops and the coral slowly utilizes its internal energy and carbohydrate
reserves. Recovery from this condition is possible if the algal-invertebrate association
21
S/
-------
reestablishes itself (Fitt et al., 1993), but not before the coral has been rendered sterile for that
reproductive year (Szmant and Gassman, 1990).
Taken together, these data suggest that while coral recovery from single episodes of low-
level exposure is likely, recovery from repeated exposures or single episodes of high-level
exposure seems less likely.
Recommendations
Based on the data at hand, we make four specific recommendations for the disposal of
dredged harbor material:
(1)	Determine the geographic distribution of "livebottom" (rock) and softbottom
(sedimentary) environments. Avoid dumping on the hardgrounds. Instead dump on the
areas that already have shifting sediments as the predominant bottom type.
The practical problem of determining which of these two areas the barge is over
is relatively easy: "livebottom" environments are rock surfaces and have many erect
sessile invertebrates such as sponges, gorgonians and corals growing on them; softbottom
environments have no erect sessile invertebrates and are dominated by shifting sediments.
(2)	Avoid dumping more than two days in a row in exactly the same place.
Our data show that while recovery from one episode of dumping is possible,
repeated stress causes a reduction in the coral's ability to recover.
(3)	To the extent possible, avoid repeated elevations of the sediment load above
100 mg/1 (15 NTU). Suspended sediment loads above this threshold have a markedly
adverse effect on both the photosynthesis and respiration of the benthic invertebrates
included in our study.
22
-------
(4) Benthic monitoring stations must be established and resurveyed periodically.
In the absence of long-term data on the health and viability of these livebottom
environments, little light can be shed on the long-term impact of this dumping practice
on the local flora and fauna.
Acknowledgements
I thank Mr. Philip Murphy, U.S. E.P.A., for his total involvement and support on this
project. I also thank Gray Collins, Mel Parsons, and Don Lawhorn for their scientific expertise
and help in the field both on and in the water.
23
-------
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Appendix 1, Tables
Appendix 1A Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA03O15C & EB03O15C) and without sediment (EA02O15C & EB02O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix IB Data table for the Day 2 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA05O15C & EB05O15C) and without sediment (EA04O15C & EB04O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix 1C Data tajjle for the Day 1 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA07O15C & EB07O15C) and without sediment (EA06O15C & EB06O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix ID Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Lophogorgia hebes with sediment
(EA10LO15C & EB10L15C) and without sediment (EA09L15C & EB09L15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix IE Data table for the Day 2 experiments on Lophogorgia hebes with sediment
(EA12L015C & EB12L15C) and without sediment (EA11L15C & EB11L15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
Appendix 2, Figures
Appendix 2A Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for Day 1 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA02O15C &
EB02O15C) before the application of sediment.
Appendix 2B Pooled production vj. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for Day 2 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA04O15C &
EB04O15C) before the application of sediment.
Appendix 2C Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for Day 3 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA06O15C &
EB06O15C) before the application of sediment.
Appendix 2D Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for the long-term control Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=3; files,
EB08O15C, EB09O15C, & EB10O15C) before the application of sediment.
' J
:J> V
-------
Appendix 3, Sediment data tables
Appendix 3A Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/10/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscua. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix 3B Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/11/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscua. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix 3C Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/12/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscua. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix 3D Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/14/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Lophogorgia
hebes. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
Appendix 3E Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/10/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Lophogorgia
hebes. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
-------
Appendix 1A Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA03O15C & EB03O15C) and without sediment (EA02O15C & EB02O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
-------
EA02015C.ANA
EA02 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/bioraass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2
0XY3
Light
Pump
07/09
14
00
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07/09
14
04
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
275
0.00
07/09
14
08
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
279
0.00
07/09
14
12
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07/09
14
16
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
288
0.00
07/09
14
20
1.7424
3.1498
4.2398
286
0.00
07/09
14
24
1.7201
3.6846
4.4394
278
0.00
07/09
14
28
1.6532
3.2568
4.3729
275
0.00
07/09
14
32
1.8317
3.3994
4.0845
283
0.00
07/09
14
36
1.6532
3.3281
3.9292
286
0.00
07/09
14
40
1.7870
3.3637
3.9070
287
0.00
07/09
14
44
1.8316
2.6506
3.7518
276
0.00
07/09
14
48
1.7870
3.0072
3.5965
281
0.00
07/09
14
52
1.8539
3.2924
3.9958
279
0.00
07/09
14
56
1.8540
3.0072
3.7518
280
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15
00
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04
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08
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36
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15
40
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44
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48
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52
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56
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16
00
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16
04
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16
08.
1,0511-
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12
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16
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16
20
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16
24
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16
28
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16
32
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16
36
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16
40
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16
44
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16
48
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16
52
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16
56
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17
00
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04
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08
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12
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16
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17
20
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17
24
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28
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32
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36
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17
40
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17
44
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48
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17
52
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56
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18
00
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18
04
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07
07
07
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07
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79
0.00
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18
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74
0.00
09
18
40
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0.00
09
18
44
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48
0.00
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18
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45
0.00
09
18
52
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42
0.00
09
18
56
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0.00
09
19
00
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0.00
09
19
04
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0.00
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19
08
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19
12
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19
16
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19
20
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0.00
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19
24
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0.00
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19
28
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0.00
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19
32
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0.00
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19
36
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0.00
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19
40
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0.00
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19
44
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0.00
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19
48
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19
52
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19
56
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20
00
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0.00
09
20
04
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0. 00
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20
08
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0.00
09
20
12
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20
16
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20
20
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20
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20
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20
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20
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20
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20
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20
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20
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20
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21
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04
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21
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21
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21
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22
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22
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22
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22
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22
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22
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22
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22
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22
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22
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09
22
56
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23
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04
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09
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00
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00
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00
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-0.5100 -2.1625 -0.8401
48
0.00
-------
07
10
08
08
-0.6215
-2.
07
10
08
12
-0.5769
-1.
07
10
08
16
-0.4877
-1.
07
10
08
20
-0.3316
-1.
07
10
08
24
-0.3316
-1.
07
10
08
28
-0.3762
-1.
07
10
08
32
-0.1086
-1.
07
10
08
36
0.0252
-1.
07
10
08
40
0.0029
-1.
07
10
08
44
0.0029
-1.
07
10
08
48
0.2036
-1.
07
10
08
52
0.1813
-1.
07
10
08
56
0.2482
-0.
07
10
09
00
0.2036
-0.
07
10
09
04
0.5605
-0.
07
10
09
08
0.6051
-0.
07
10
09
36
0.5828
0.
07
10
09
40
0.7166
0.
07
10
09
44
0.7835
0.
07
10
09
48
0.8727
0.
07
10
09
52
1.0065
1.
07
10
09
56
1.1403
1.
07
10
10
00
1.1403
1.
07
10
10
04
1.4302
1.
07
10
10
08
1.3633
2.
07
10
10
12
1.5194
2.
07
10
10
16
1.5194
2.
07
10
10
20
1.4525
2.
07
10
10
24
1.1130
3.
07
10
10
28
1.1849
2.
07
10
.10
32
1.0065
1.
07
10
10
36
1.0288
1.
07
10
10
40
1.1849
2.
07
10
10
44
1.3633
1.
07
10
10
48
1.3137
2.
07
10
10
52
1.5640
2.
07
10
10
56
1.5417
2.
07
10
11
00
1.5194
2.
07
10
11
04
1.6086
3.
07
10
11
08
1.4971
2.
07
10
11
12
1.2295
3.
07
10
11
16
1.0233
2.
07
10
11
20
1.9619
2.
07
10
11
24
1.8504
2.
07
10
11
28
1.8727
2.
07
10
11
32
1.8950
2.
-0.9511
52
0.00
-0.8845
55
0.00
-1.0176
56
0. 00
-0.7736
61
0.00
-0.9289
63
0. 00
-0.6183
69
0.00
-0.6183
73
0.00
-0.5074
78
0.00
-0.3521
81
0.00
-0.0859
87
0.00
0.0250
87
0.00
0.1137
91
0.00
0.2246
95
0. 00
0.3799
98
0.00
0.2690
109
0.00
0.3577
111
0.00
0.9789
114
0.00
1.1342
146
0.00
1.2229
155
0.00
1.3560
163
0. 00
1.5778
166
0.00
1.8662
168
0.00
2.0215
172
0.00
2.2877
174
0.00
2.4651
177
0.00
2.3542
173
0.00
2.4873
172
0.00
2.5317
144
0. 00
2.3099
119
0.00
1.9993
140
0.00
2.0437
141
0.00
2.0215
147
0.00
2.1324
153
0.00
2.3542
164
0.00
2.5539
154
0.00
2.8423
155
0.00
2.3866
172
0.00
2.9310
181
0.00
2.7313
188
0.00
2.7092
198
0.00
2.3099
196
0.00
2.1102
207
0.00
3.9106
203
0.00
2. 1324
204
0.00
2.9327
203
0.00
2.9771
190
0.00
1625
8417
8060
7347
7347
3782
2712
3425
1286
0573
1643
0929
8434
8790
9147
5581
1193
6541
5471
9393
0819
3315
5454
9376
2941
5030
8239
4011
2924
1515
9376
9019
2941
3315
4011
6853
7220
7576
0735
6853
0735
3298
9732
7593
9376
2602
-------
EB02015C.ANA
EB02 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2
OXY3
Light
Pump
07
09
13
53
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
274
0.00
07
09
13
57
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07
09
14
01
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07
09
14
05
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
274
0.00
07
09
14
09
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07
09
14
13
3.2351
1.5400
0.0096
277
0.00
07
09
14
17
3.3670
1.7904
0.0059
287
0.00
07
09
14
21
3.0401
2.2495
0.0069
285
0.00
07
09
14
25
2.4441
2.0130
0.0014
277
0.00
07
09
14
29
2.9059
2.3608
0.0041
274
0.00
07
09
14
33
3.4018
1.9157
0.0069
282
0.00
07
09
14
37
2.9441
2.1104
0.0032
285
0.00
07
09
14
41
3.1368
2.8739
0.0050
286
0.00
07
09
14
45
3.3100
2.1104
0.0032
275
0.00
07
09
14
49
2.8482
2.0409
0.0050
280
0.00
07
09
14
53
2.7905
2.1243
0.0014
278
0.00
07
09
14
57
2.7327
2.4800
0.0014
279
0.00
07
09
15
25
2.9636
2.8800
-0.3400
271
0.00
07
09
15
29
3.0791
2.8634
-0.5200
271
0.00
07
09
15
33
2.4872
2.4721
-0.9300
271
0.00
07
09
15
37
2.5019
2.2774
-0.7900
158
0.00
07
09
15
41
2.0214
2.1800
-0.2900
153
0.00
07
09
15
45
2.6173
2.1104
-0.8400
151
0.00
07
09
15
49
2.4441
2.8044
-0.8800
156
0.00
07
09
15
53
1.8669
1.8044
-0.8800
146
0.00
07
09
15
57
2.7327
1.7765
-0.5200
146
0.00
07
09
16
01
1.6360
1.7765
-0.5600
145
0.00
07
09
16
05
1.8669
1.4705
-0.2000
138
0.00
07
09
16
09
2.0978
1.7487
-0.5600
141
0.00
07
09
16
13
1.8669
1.4287
-0.5600
145
0.00
07
09
16
17
2.4628
1.4566
-0.7500
138
0.00
07
09
16
21
1.7514
1.4705
-0.9700
137
0.00
07
09
16
25
1.6360
1.4844
-0.2000
133
0.00
07
09
16
29
1.5205
1.3731
-0.9700
134
0.00
07
09
16
33
1.4051
1.5122
-0.7500
135
0.00
07
09
16
37
1.0588
1.3453
-0.8400
130
0.00
07
09
16
41
1.6360
1.2896
-0.3400
128
0.00
07
09
16
45
1.5205
1.3731
-0.9300
115
0.00
07
09
16
49
0.8279
0.8305
-0.4300
117
0.00
07
09
16
53
0.7124
1.0253
-0.4300
122
0.00
07
09
16
57
0.8856
0.9975
-0.3400
117
0.00
07
09
17
01
0.5970
0.7470
-0.9700
110
0.00
07
09
17
05
0.3661
0.5801
-0.7900
106
0.00
07
09
17
09
0.7702
0.6775
-0.3400
108
0.00
07
09
17
13
0.4815
0.5384
-0.2900
105
0. 00
07
09
17
17
0.5970
0.6218
-0.1000
102
0.00
07
09
17
21
" 0.0775
0.4410
-0.8400
99
0.00
07
09
17
25
0.0197
0.4132
-0.9700
99
0.00
07
09
17
29
-0.2111
0.5801
-0.3800
94
0.00
07
09
17
33
-0.0957
0.3436
-0.7000
90
0.00
07
09
17
37
-0.6152
-0.1711
-0.9700
88
0.00
07
09
17
41
-1.1347
0.2740
-0.6100
88
0.00
07
09
17
45
-0.6729
-0.0181
-0.7000
89
0.00
07
09
17
49
-1.1347
0.0236
-0.9300
89
0.00
07
09
17
53
-1.4810
-0.2129
-0.5600
88
0.00
07
09
17
57
-1.5965
-0.0738
-0.4700
89
0.00
-------
07
09
18
25
-1.9428 -0.2964 -0.2900
73
0.00
07
09
18
29
-1.1347 -0.7137 -0.5200
73
0.00
07
09
18
33
-1.8851-0.4216 -0.8800
73
0.00
07
09
18
37
-1.0006 -0.6302 -0.0600
73
0.00
07
09
18
41
-1.2315 -0.9224 -0.7900
51
0.00
07
09
18
45
-1.5965 -0.8389 -0.4300
47
0.00
07
09
18
49
-2.5778 -0.7415 -0.3400
44
0.00
07
09
18
53
-2.1737 -1.2424 -0.9300
41
0.00
07
09
18
57
-2.4046 -0.8667 -0.6100
40
0.00
07
09
19
01
-2.5778 -0.8250 -0.7500
37
0. 00
07
09
19
05
-2.2127 -1.2980 -0.4300
34
0.00
07
09
19
09
-2.1160 -0.9641 -0.6100
32
0.00
07
09
19
13
-2.7509 -0.7415 -0.6100
29
0.00
07
09
19
17
-2.2705 -1.2980 -0.1200
27
0.00
07
09
19
21
-2.6932 -1.3397 -0.1400
26
0.00
07
09
19
25
-2.5778 -1.0337 -0.5200
23
0.00
07
09
19
29
-2.6745 -1.1589 -0.4300
21
0.00
07
09
19
33
-2.8664 -1.4371 -0.4700
20
0.00
07
09
19
37
-2.9241 -1.3258 -0.3400
18
0.00
07
09
19
41
-2.3859 -1.0754 -0.2000
16
0.00
07
09
19
45
-2.3282 -1.2006 -0.7900
15
0.00
07
09
19
49
-2.1550 -1.6319 -0.1000
12
0.00
07
09
19
53
-2.2127 -1.3954 -0.1100
11
0.00
07
09
19
57
-2.8087 -0.9641 -0.8400
10
0.00
07
09
20
01
-2.4046 -1.3676 -0.1000
8
0.00
07
09
20
05
-3.8477 -1.7293 -0.5200
7
0.00
07
09
20
09
-3.5591 -1.4093 -0.9700
6
0.00
07
09
20
13
-2.8664 -1.5763 -0.6100
4
0. 00
07
09
20
17
-3.0396 -2.0910 -0.1200
4
0.00
07
09
20
21
-3.9054 -1.0337 -0.7900
3
0.00
07
09
20
25
-2.8087 -0.7694 -0.1700
1
0.00
07
09
20
29
-2.5201 -0.8667 -0.2500
1
0.00
07
09
20
33
-4.4826 -1.1589 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
09
20
37
-4.2518 -1.0059 -0.5600
0
0.00
07
09
20
41
-3.4436 -1.7154 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
09
20
45
-3.5591 -2.1049 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
09
20
49
-4.1363 -1.7849 -0.2300
0
0.00
07
09
20
53
-2.5201 -1.5067 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
09
20
57
-3.0396 -1.4093 -0.1900
0
0.00
07
09
21
25
-4.1363 -1.8267 -0.6500
0
0.00
07
09
21
29
0.0000 -1.4510 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
09
21
33
-4.4826 -1.6875 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
09
21
37
-4.1363 -1.5902 -0.7900
0
0.00
07
09
21
41
-4.4249 -1.7154 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
09
21
45
-4.1363 -1.8128 -0.3800
0
0.00
07
09
21
49
-4.1940 -1.9519 -0.9700
0
0.00
07
09
21
53
-3.7323 -1.6319 -0.4700
0
0.00
07
09
21
57
-4.0209 -2.0910 -0.5600
0
0.00
07
09
22
01
-3.4436 -1.1450 -0.5600
0
0.00
07
09
22
05
-4.3672 -1.5206 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
09
22
09
-2.7509 -1.4928 -0.4300
0
0.00
07
09
22
13
-3.8477 -1.7432 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
09
22
17
-3.9054 -0.8667 -0.7900
0
0.00
07
09
22
21
-3.5014 -1.5067 -0.5200
0
0.00
07
09
22
25
-2.8087 -1.1728 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
09
22
29
-4.2518 -1.7710 -0.8800
0
0.00
07
09
22
33
-3.6168 -1.4371 -0.6100
0
0.00
07
09
22
37
-3.5014 -1.6041 -0.7900
0
0.00
07
09
22
41
-4.0786 -1.9936 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
09
22
45
-3.5591 -1.2841 -0.3800
0
0.00
-------
07
09
22
49
-3.2127 -0.6441 -0.3400
0
0.00
07
09
22
53
-3.4436 -1.9101 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
09
22
57
-3.5014 -1.6875 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
09
23
01
-2.6355 -1.3537 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
09
23
05"
-2.9241 -2.2023 -0.5600
0
0. 00
07
09
23
09
-3.9631 -1.8545 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
09
23
13
-2.3469 -1.1589 -0.3800
0
0.00
07
09
23
17
-3.4436 -1.1450 0.1100
0
0.00
07
09
23
21
-4.1940 -2.0771 -0.2500
0
0.00
07
09
23
25
-3.9054 -0.0877 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
09
23
29
-2.6932 -1.1311 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
09
23
33
0.0000 -1.6597 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
09
23
37
-3.5013 -1.7710 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
09
23
41
-2.5201 -0.2407 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
09
23
45
-4.3095 -1.7293 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
09
23
49
-3.5013 -2.5223 -0.6500
0
0.00
07
09
23
53
-1.0770 -0.5885 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
09
23
57
-3.2127 -0.5607 -0.6100
0
0.00
07
10
00
25
0.0000 -1.2424 -0.4300
0
0.00
07
10
00
29
0.0000 -1.4093 -0.2900
0
0.00
07
10
00
33
-3.7900 -2.1188 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
10
00
37
-4.0786 -1.7988 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
10
00
41
-3.5014 -1.7015 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
10
00
45
-4.1940 -1.9380 -0.4700
0
0.00
07
10
00
49
-3.3282 -1.5902 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
00
53
-3.4436 -1.8128 -0.7900
0
0.00
07
10
00
57
-3.3859 -1.5763 -0.9700
0
0.00
07
10
01
01
-4.4249 -1.7710 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
10
01
05
-3.5013 -1.6597 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
10
01
09
-3.6168 -1.9658 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
10
01
13
0.0000 -1.4510 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
10
01
17
0.0000 -1.6458 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
10
01
21
0.0000 -1.9658 -0.3800
0
0.00
07
10
01
25
-3.9054 -1.6876 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
01
29
0.0000 -2.3831 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
:io
01
33
-2.9818 -0.4911 -0.5200
0
0.00
07
10
01
37
-3.4436 -1.3676 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
01
41
-3.1550 -0.7415 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
01
45
-3.4436 -0.8389 0.2900
0
0.00
07
10
01
49
-2.4046 -0.4633 -0.2900
0
0.00
07
10
01
53
-3.0973 -1.4232 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
10
01
57
-2.4046 -1.3537 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
10
02
01
-3.3859 -2.2718 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
02
05
-2.9818 -2.0771 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
02
09
-4.3672 -2.2997 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
02
13
0.0000 -2.1606 -0.9700
0
0.00
07
10
02
17
0.0000 -1.8128 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
02
21
-3.0973 -0.1294 -0.8800
0
0.00
07
10
02
25
-4.3672 -1.6458 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
10
02
29
-3.0973 -1.4093 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
02
33
-3.7323 -1.8267 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
02
37
-3.2127 -1.5484 -0.4300
0
0.00
07
10
02
41
-3.3359 -1.1589 -0.1100
0
0. 00
07
10
02
45
-3.9054 -0.0598 -0.7900
0
0.00
07
10
02
49
-4.3672 -0.6581 -0.8800
0
0.00
07
10
02
53
-2.2392 -0.1990 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
02
57
-3.4436 -0.5329 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
10
03
25
-3.7900 -1.5067 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
03
29
-4.4327 -1.7293 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
10
03
33
-4.3095 -1.7432 -0.7500
0
0.00
-------
07
10
03
37
-4.0786 -1.5484 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
10
03
41
0.0000 -1.7293 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
10
03
45
-3.5591 -1.7154 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
10
03
49
-4.1940 -1.6736 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
10
03
53
-2.9818 -1.5067 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
03
57
0.0000 -1.6319 -0.7500
0
0.00
07
10
04
01
-4.0209 -1.4789 -0.8800
0
0.00
07
10
04
05
-4.3672 -1.7154 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
10
04
09
-3.9631 -1.6458 -0.6500
0
0.00
07
10
04
13
-3.2127 -1.5345 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
04
17
-3.2705 -2.2023 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
10
04
21
-2.9241 -1.7154 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
04
25
-2.4046 -1.6041 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
04
29
-4.0209 -1.2980 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
10
04
33
0.0000 -1.2285 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
04
37
-4.4827 -0.5746 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
04
41
-3.6745 -1.2980 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
10
04
45
-4.2518 -0.8667 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
04
49
-3.1550 -1.0476 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
10
04
53
-2.8087 -2.4666 -0.2500
0
0. 00
07
10
04
57
-3.3859 -0.4633 -0.2500
0
0.00
07
10
05
01
0.0000 -0.9363 -0.5600
0
0.00
07
10
05
05
-3.9054 -2.4527 -0.6100
0
0.00
07
10
05
09
-3.9631 -2.0075 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
10
05
13
-2.7509 -0.2407 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
05
17
-3.7900 -2.6196 -0.9300
0
0.00
07
10
05
21
-3.0396 -2.3553 -0.8400
0
0.00
07
10
05
25
-3.1550 -0.3242 -0.6500
0
0.00
07
10
05
29
-3.6745 -1.2980 -0.1100
0
0. 00
07
10
05
33
-4.4249 -0.8250 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
05
37
-1.7119 -1.8406 -0.7000
0
0. 00
07
10
05
41
0.0000 0.1349 -0.8800
0
0.00
07
10
05
45
-2.0583 -1.7710 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
05
49
-1.9428 -0.2824 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
05
53
-3.0396 -2.6336 -0.5200
0
0.00
07
10
05
57
-3.6745 -1.5623 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
06
25
-4.0786 -1.6875 0.0200
0
0.00
07
10
06
29
-3.9054 -0.9085 -0.7500
1
0. 00
07
10
06
33
-3.5591 -1.6041 -0.7000
0
0.00
07
10
06
37
-3.8477 -1.6180 -0.9700
1
0. 00
07
10
06
41
-4.0209 -1.3119 -0.7500
5
0.00
07
10
06
45
-3.5014 -1.1867 -0.1900
7
0.00
07
10
06
49
-3.6168 -1.5762 -0.1600
7
0.00
07
10
06
53
-3.5014 -1.3537 -0.1200
9
0.00
07
10
06
57
-2.7322 -1.3815 -0.1200
11
0.00
07
10
07
01
-2.8664 -1.9101 -0.1200
13
0.00
07
10
07
05
-2.8087 -1.5623 -0.3400
16
0.00
07
10
07
09
-2.4436 -1.7571 -C.2500
17
0.00
07
10
07
13
-2.0973 -1.3537 -C.1100
20
0.00
07
10
07
17
-2.3859 -1.0754 -0.8800
20
0.00
07
10
07
21
-2.9818 -1.0746 -0.9700
23
0.00
07
10
07
25
-2.6168 -1.2145 -0.7S00
25
0.00
07
10
07
29
-2.0006 -1.3397 -0.1500
26
0.00
07
10
07
33
-2.8087 -0.8807 -0.1C00
28
0.00
07
10
07
37
-2.2892 -1.2841 -0.1600
31
0.00
07
10
07
41
-2.9818 -1.5345 -0.1300
33
0.00
07
10
07
45
-1.5388 -0.0738 -0.1900
36
0.00
07
10
07
49
-2.4046 -0.6859 -0.1100
38
0.00
07
10
07
53
-2.4046 -0.8250 -0.7500
41
0.00
07
10
07
57
-1.8274 -0.0459 -0.5200
46
0.00
-------
07
10
08
01
-1.8274
07
10
08
05
-1.8274
07
10
08
09
-1.1160
07
10
08
13 .
-1.1737
07
10
08
17
-1.5778
07
10
08
21
-1.3469
07
10
08
25
-1.7119
07
10
08
29
-1.7697
07
10
08
33
-0.7307
07
10
08
37
-0.7884
07
10
08
41
-0.2111
07
10
08
45
-0.4810
07
10
08
49
-0.2689
07
10
08
53
-0.0957
07
10
08
57
-0.1347
07
10
09
25
0.6547
07
10
09
29
0.4238
07
10
09
33
1.8092
07
10
09
37
0.8279
07
10
09
41
0.7702
07
10
09
45
1.0010
07
10
09
49
1.6937
07
10
09
53
1.0588
07
10
09
57
1.6937
07
10
10
01
2.9059
07
10
10
05
1.8669
07
10
10
09
1.8092
07
10
10
13
2.3864
07
10
10
17
1.3310
07
10
10
21
1.0978
07
10
10
25
0.4441*
07
10
10
29
1.2710
07
10
10
33
1.9823
07
10
10
37
1.1742
07
10
10
41
2.6750
07
10
10
45
2.2132
07
10
10
49
2.0791
07
10
10
53
2.2710
07
10
10
57
2.3864
07
10
11
01
1.2897
07
10
11
05
2.5596
07
10
11
09
1.4051
07
10
11
13
2.5019
07
10
11
17
1.9246
07
10
11
21
2.2710
07
10
11
25
1.5206
07
10
11
29
2.0401
2601 -0.7900
48
0.00
5763 -0.3800
49
0. 00
1990 -0.4700
52
0.00
2563 -0.1000
54
0.00
6441 -0.7900
56
0.00
8267 -0.1300
60
0.00
0375 -0.1100
63
0.00
6442 -0.1700
68
0.00
0459 -0.1400
73
0.00
2268 -0.1600
78
0.00
0932 -0.1000
80
0.00
0738 -0.1500
86
0.00
4549 -0.6500
88
0.00
7331 -0.1300
92
0.00
1294 -0.4700
95
0.00
5940 0.2300
115
0.00
5801 -0.1300
115
0.00
5940 -0.1200
115
0.00
3714 -0.8400
115
0.00
9001 -0.5600
146
0.00
7610 -0.6500
154
0.00
2618 -0.0600
163
0.00
3453 -0.0200
167
0.00
1366 0.0600
168
0.00
3870 -0.7900
172
0.00
3592 -0.2900
174
0.00
5957 -0.2500
176
0.00
3035 -0.7900
172
0.00
0269 -0.1000
172
0.00
6096 -0.4700
144
0. 00
5122 -0,4300
120
0.00
2896 -0.6100
139
0.00
6096 -0.6100
141
0.00
3592 -0.7500
146
0.00
5122 -0.5600
152
0.00
8183 -0.1100
164
0.30
1243 -0.1200
153
0.00
0826 -0.7900
154
0. DO
8878 -0.1000
171
0. 30
9017 -0.9300
180
0. 00
6931 -0.4700
188
0.00
4566 -0.6100
199
0. 00
6652 -0.4300
197
0.00
5818 -0.0600
206
0.00
5539 -0.3800
202
0.00
8183 -0.1500
203
0.00
6791 -0.0200
203
0.00
0
-1
-0
-1
-0
-1
0
-0
-0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-------
EA03015C.ANA
EA03 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
0XY1
OXY2
OXY3
Light
Pump
07
10
11
40
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
275
0.00
07
10
11
44
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
267
0.00
07
10
11
48
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0. 00
07
10
11
52
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
277
0.00
07
10
11
56
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
287
0.00
07
10
12
00
1.0973
1.5097
2.3986
285
0.00
07
10
12
04
1.1196
1.6167
2.4651
277
0.00
07
10
12
08
1.1419
2.4011
2.6204
274
0.00
07
10
12
12
1.1866
2.5793
2.5761
280
0.00
07
10
12
16
1.2759
3.1854
2.7313
280
0.00
07
10
12
20
1.2536
3.2568
2.7757
280
0.00
07
10
12
24
1.5662
3.7202
3.0641
270
0.00
07
10
12
28
1.4322
3.6133
2.7092
280
0.00
07
10
12
32
1.4099
3.5420
3.1750
270
0.00
07
10
12
36
1.4322
3.6489
3.0863
270
0.00
07
10
12
40
1.5215
3.4350
3.0197
271
0.00
07
10
12
44
1.2312
3.5776
2.9754
271
0.00
07
10
12
48
1.3875
3.6133
3.3746
271
0.00
07
10
12
52
1.3205
4.0055
3.0863
271
0.00
07
10
12
56
1.1866
3.5776
3.0641
158
0.00
07
10
13
00
1.0973
3.5776
3.0419
152
0.00
07
10
13
04
1.1642
3.6846
2.8866
150
0.00
07
10
13
08
1.0303
3.2924
2.7535
156
0.00
07
10
13
12
0.9856
2.9359
2.7313
146
0.00
07
10
13
16
0.9186
3.0428
2.8866
146
0.00
07
10
13
20
0.8070
3.5063
2.8201
145
0.00
07
10
13
24
0.6953'
3.0072
2.8866
138
0.00
07
10
13
28
0.6060
2.9715
2.9975
141
0.00
07
10
13
32
0.6730
3.3281
2.8423
145
0.00
07
10
13
36
0.6953
3.0785
2.7757
14 5
G.00
07
10
13
40
0.7400
2.9359
2.9310
138
0.00
07
10
13
44
0.9409
3.1141
2.9088
137
0.00
07
10
13
48
0.8516
3.2567
2.6204
133
0.00
11
-------
EB03O15C.ANA
EB03 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug O2/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME.
0XY1
0XY2 OXY3
Light
Pump
07
10
11
41
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
271
0.00
07
10
11
45
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
265
0.00
07
10
11
49
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
279
0.00
07
10
11
53
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
278
0.00
07
10
11
57
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
289
0.00
07
10
12
01
1.3474
1.3174 -1.3900
287
0.00
07
10
12
05
1.4628
1.5539 -0.3000
278
0.00
07
10
12
09
1.7514
1.7070 -0.4800
275
0.00
07
10
12
13
1.4628
1.6791 -1.1100
281
0.00
07
10
12
17
1.6937
1.6374 -0.3900
281
0.00
07
10
12
21
2.6750
2.1939 -0.3900
281
0.00
07
10
12
25
2.5019
2.1243 -0.7500
271
0.00
07
10
12
29
2.6750
2.1104 -1.2500
281
0.00
07
10
12
33
2.6750
2.3330 0.3900
271
0.00
07
10
12
37
2.8482
2.2078 -0.3400
271
0.00
07
10
12
41
2.3864
2.0826 0.2000
272
0.00
07
10
12
45
2.3287
2.1939 -0.5200
272
0.00
07
10
12
49
2.6173
2.5556 0.5700
272
0.00
07
10
12
53
2.9059
2.2078 -1.0200
272
0.00
07
10
12
57
2.6173
2.1800 -0.3400
159
0.00
07
10
13
01
2.2710
2.2078 -1.0700
153
0.00
07
10
13
05
2.5019
1.8739 -0.9300
151
0.00
07
10
13
09
2.0401
1.6791 -0.3400
157
0.00
07
10
13
13
1.8669
2.1800 -0.2500
147
0.00
07
10
13
17
1.9246
2.0269 -0.3900
147
0.00
07
10
13
21
2.4441
2.0130 -0.2000
146
0.00
07
10
13
25
2.1555
1.9574 -0.1100
139
0.00
07
10
13
29
2.0978
1.9852 -1.0200
142
0.00
07
10
13
33
2.2710
1.8878 -0.6600
146
0.00
07
10
13
37
2.5018
1.8183 -0.8900
146
0.00
07
10
13
41
2.0401
2.1522 -1.3000
139
0.00
07
10
13
45
1.9823
2.0965 -0.7500
138
0.00
07
10
13
49
2.4441
1.9156 -0.5200
134
0.00

-------
Appendix IB Data table for the Day 2 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA05O15C & EB05O15C) and without sediment (EA04O15C & EB04O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
1)
-------
EA04O15C.ANA
EA04 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug O2/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1
0XY2
OXY3
Light
Pump
07
10
13
56"
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
275
0.00
07
10
14
00
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07
10
14
04
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
275
0.00
07
10
14
08
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07
10
14
12
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07
10
14
16
1.5215
2.5437
4.1306
288
0.00
07
10
14
20
1.4992
2.7576
4.1306
286
0.00
07
10
14
24
1.7002
3.1854
2.9310
278
0.00
07
10
14
28
1.6778
3.9698
3.2637
274
0.00
07
10
14
32
1.6332
3.4350
4.1972
282
0.00
07
10
14
36
1.5885
3.5776
4.0419
286
0.00
07
10
14
40
1.7002
3.4707
4.1750
286
0.00
07
10
14
44
1.6108
3.6133
3.2194
276
0.00
07
10
14
48
1.5662
3.0428
4.9754
281
0.00
07
10
14
52
1.4545
3.1141
2.7757
279
0.00
07
10
14
56
1.2982
2.9359
4.7313
280
0.00
07
10
15
00
1.2982
3.0785
2.8866
272
0.00
07
10
15
04
1.1196
2.6863
2.8866
272
0. 00
07
10
15
08
1.9856
3.5080
2.7535
272
0.00
07
10
15
36
1.1196
2.6863
2.8866
254
0.00
07
10
15
40
1.2759
1.9732
2.9088
239
0.00
07
10
15
44
1.0749
2.2228
2.7313
231
0.00
07
10
15
48
0.9633
1.7593
2.3542
230
0.00
07
10
15
52
0.8293
1.9019
2.2433
222
0.00
07
10
15
56
0.7176
1.8306
2.0658
218
0.00
07
10
16
00
0.3827
1.7593
1.9771
218
0.00
07
10
.16
04
0.4050
1.5811
1.5778
214
0.00
07
10
16
08
0.1817
1.7237
1.7331
208
0.00
07
10
16
12
0.0478
1.0106
1.3782
206
0.00
07
10
16
16
-0.1309
0.7610
1.2007
200
0.00
07
10
16
20
-0.1309
0.5115
0.8680
194
0.00
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09
52
-0.1134
1.
07
11
09
56
-0.0018
1.
07
11
10
00
-0.0911
1.
07
11
10
04
0.9124
1.
07
11
10
08
0.9687
1.
07
11
10
12
0.9794
1.
07
11
10
16
1.0008
1.
07
11
10
20
1.8454
1.
07
11
10
24
1.8008
1.
07
11
10
28
1.8008
1.
07
11
10
32
1.7338
1.
07
11
10
36
1.7785
1.
07
11
10
40
1.5328
2.
07
11
10
44
1.6668
3.
07
11
10
48
1.5328
2.
07
11
10
52
1.5552
3.
07
11
10
56
1.5328
2.
07
11
11
00
1.6891
3.
07
11
11
04
2.5552
3.
07
11
11
08
-0.0221
1.
07
11
11
12
-0.0221
1.
07
11
11
16
0.6668
1.
07
11
11
20
1.5775
1.
07
11
11
24
1.5105
1.
07
11
11
28
1.4212
1.
07
11
11
32
1.3542
1.
07
11
11
36
1.3542
1.
07
11
11
40
1.4212
1.
07
11
11
44
1.4435
1.
07
11
11
48
1.3319
1.
07
11
11
52
1.4212
2.
07
11
11
56
1.3319
2.
07
11
12
00
1.3319
2.
-0.4852
61
0.00
-0.6183
65
0.00
-0.5961
70
0.00
-0.3521
72
0.00
-0.5518
73
0.00
-0.5296
77
0.00
-0.4852
80
0.00
-0.4630
88
0.00
-0.3299
95
0.00
-0.1081
96
0.00
-0.0415
100
0.00
0.1137
105
0.00
-0.0194
109
0.00
-0.0637
110
0.00
-0.1081
114
0.00
-0.1968
121
0.00
-0.3743
123
0.00
-0.2412
132
0.00
-0.1303
172
0.00
0.0915
182
0.00
0.6683
186
0.00
0.9789
192
0.00
1.2007
191
0.00
1.4669
197
0.00
1.5778
207
0.00
1.4669
216
0.00
1.3116
228
0.00
1.5334
233
0.00
1.5556
238
0.00
1.5778
246
0.00
1.4891
245
0.00
1.5113
253
0.00
2.4891
260
0.00
2.4669
267
0.00
3.6444
271
0.00
2.6887
268
0.00
3.9327
272
0.00
2.9106
264
0.00
2.7775
268
0.00
4.9771
282
0.00
1.9327
197
0.00
1.0215
197
0.00
2.2433
207
0.00
2.2655
203
0.00
2.1546
204
0.00
2.2877
204
0.00
2.2211
225
0.00
2.1102
215
0.00
2.2211
221
0.00
2.1989
222
0.00
2.3099
233
3-
o
o
•
o
2.0437
241
0.00
2.0880
245
0.00
2.2877
245
0.00
3069
3782
1643
0929
1999
3782
2712
3425
1642
8434
4155
5225
3086
3442
3799
7721
7008
8790
7008
0123
1193
1532
4741
5811
2958
5811
1176
4384
4028
6880
5097
7593
8663
1871
2941
7220
7933
6863
0428
9002
0072
2567
4707
3281
6133
6133
5420
5420
7559
6133
5776
6489
5776
3994
-------
EB04015C.ANA
EB04 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2 OXY3
Light
Pump
07
10
13
57
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
276
0.00
07
10
14
01
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
279
0.00
07
10
14
05
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
275
0.00
07
10
14
09
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
279
0.00
07
10
14
13
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
278
0.00
07
10
14
17
2.9823
2.6026 -0.0800
288
0.00
07
10
14
21
2.6360
2.6721 -0.0900
286
0.00
07
10
14
25
2.5596
2.6391 -0.0700
278
0.00
07
10
14
29
3.0214
2.5417 -0.0800
275
0.00
07
10
14
33
2.9059
2.6913 -0.0900
283
0.00
07
10
14
37
2.0978
2.6391 -0.0700
286
0.00
07
10
14
41
2.4441
2.5417 -0.0200
287
0.00
07
10
14
45
2.7327
2.1939 -0.0600
276
0.00
07
10
14
49
2.2132
2.6774 -0.1000
281
0.00
07
10
14
53
1.7514
2.4026 -0.0400
279
0.00
07
10
14
57
3.5019
2.5826 -0.0700
280
0.00
07
10
15
25
1.3100
2.2913 -0.0800
254
0.00
07
10
15
29
1.9823
2.3469 -0.0800
254
0.00
07
10
15
33
2.7905
2.5278 -0.1200
254
0.00
07
10
15
37
1.8669
2.2078 -0.0200
254
0.00
07
10
15
41
1.4051
2.5417 -0.1000
240
0.00
07
10
15
45
1.8669
2.0965 -0.0700
231
0.00
07
10
15
49
1.7514
1.9991 -0.1100
230
0.00
07
10
15
53
1.3474
2.0409 -0.0800
222
0.00
07
10
15
57
1.1165
1.6791 -0.0700
219
0.00
07
10
16
01
2.2710
1.6791 -0.0100
218
0.00
07
10
16
05
1.0588
1.7348 0.0000
214
0.00
07
1.0
16
09
1.1742
1.5957 -0.0100
208
0.00
07
10
16
13
1.0588
1.3592 -0.0300
207
0.00
07
10
16
17
0.5970
1.3592 -0.0800
201
0.00
07
10
16
21
-0.0957
1.0392 -0.0800
194
0.00
07
10
16
25
0.0775
0.9557 -0.1100
188
0.00
07
10
16
29
-0.2111
0.7470 -0.1100
183
0.00
07
10
16
33
-0.3266
0.7470 -0.0400
189
0.00
07
10
16
37
-0.6152
0.6497 -0.0700
182
0.00
07
10
16
41
-0.4998
0.8166 -0.1300
179
0.00
07
10
16
45
-0.6729
0.6357 -0.0800
173
0.00
07
10
16
49
-0.4998
0.6497 -0.0600
169
0.00
07
10
16
53
-0.6729
0.5662 -0.1500
164
0.00
07
10
16
57
-0.4420
0.5523 -0.1200
162
0.00
07
10
17
01
-0.6729
0.3158 -0.1000
165
0.00
07
10
17
05
-0.4420
0.5105 -0.1400
158
0.00
07
10
17
09
-1.1347
0.2740 -0.1000
158
0.00
07
10
17
13
-0.5575
0.2462 -0.0400
151
0. 00
07
10
17
17
-1.0193
0.1767 -0.0700
148
0.00
07
10
17
21
-1.0770
0.1906 -0.0200
142
0.00
07
10
17
25
-1.5388
-0.0042 -0.0200
134
0.00
07
10
17
29
-1.1924
-0.1990 -0.0200
132
0.00
07
10
17
33
-1.2502
-0.1685 -0.0700
126
0.00
07
10
17
37
-1.7119
-0.2772 -0.0200
120
0.00
07
10
17
41
-1.7697
-0.2607 -0.0700
119
0.00
07
10
17
45
-2.0006
-0.3302 -0.0300
116
0.00
07
10
17
49
-2.1737
-0.2189 -0.0600
111
0.00
07
10
17
53
-2.4046
-0.3720 -0.0700
105
0.00
07
10
17
57
-1.0006
-0.2911 -0.1000
100
0.00
07
10
18
25
-1.4233
-0.2268 -0.1200
84
0.00
-------
07
10
18
29
-1.4623 -0.2824 -0.0900
83
0.00
07
10
18
33
-1.1160 -0.5885 -0.1000
83
0.00
07
10
18
37
-1.1737 -0.7415 -0.0300
84
0.00
07
10
18
41
-1.7697 -0.3659 -0.0800
59
0.00
07
10
18
45
-1.8274 -0.8946 0.0000
56
0.00
07
10
18
49
-2.4046 -1.1450 -0.0600
54
0.00
07
10
18
53
-1.7119 -0.5885 -0.1000
52
0.00
07
10
18
57
-2.8087 -0.5468 -0.1300
47
0.00
07
10
19
01
-2.6355 -1.2285 -0.0800
44
0.00
07
10
19
05
-2.8664 -0.8389 -0.1300
43
0.00
07
10
19
09
-2.3469 -0.6442 -0.0700
37
0.00
07
10
19
13
-2.2314 -0.7276 -0.0700
29
0.00
07
10
19
17
-2.0006 -0.6302 -0.0300
22
0.00
07
10
19
21
-2.7509 -0.5468 -0.0800
18
0.00
07
10
19
25
-3.2127 -1.1728 -0.0200
16
0.00
07
10
19
29
-2.6932 -0.7415 -0.0600
14
0.00
07
10
19
33
-3.7322 -0.8389 0.0000
13
0.00
07
10
19
37
-3.7900 -1.4650 -0.0800
12
0.00
07
10
19
41
-1.5388 -1.2006 -0.0700
11
0.00
07
10
19
45
-1.9428 -0.7276 -0.1300
10
0.00
07
10
19
49
-2.8664 -1.1311 -0.0800
10
0.00
07
10
19
53
-3.2127 -1.7154 -0.1600
10
0.00
07
10
19
57
-2.5778 -1.4510 -0.1200
10
0. 00
07
10
20
01
-3.1550 -1.2563 -0.0600
8
0.00
07
10
20
05
-4.0209 -1.5484 -0.0200
6
0.00
07
10
20
09
-3.0973 -1.3537 -0.0600
6
0.00
07
10
20
13
-3.0973 -0.7554 0.0000
4
0.00
07
10
20
17
-2.8087 -0.4911 -0.0400
4
0.00
07
10
20
21
-3.9631 -1.1450 -0.0700
1 ,
0.00
07
10
20
25
-3.5591 -0.6720 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
10
20
29
-3.7322 -1.0615 -0.0600
1
0.00
07
10
20
33
-3.2127 -1.2841 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
20
37
-3.9054 -1.5345 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
10
20
41
-4.4249 -2.0075 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
10
20
45
-3.1550 -1.8406 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
20
49
-3.5014 -1.1728 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
10
20
53
-3.6745 -1.3397 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
10
20
57
-4.1940 -1.9101 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
10
21
25
-3.5014 -1.6458 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
10
21
29
-4.4826 -2.1049 -0.0300
0
0.00
07
10
21
33
-3.2127 -1.3537 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
10
21
37
-3.7900 -1.6180 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
10
21
41
-3.8477 -1.7849 -0.1500
0
0.00
07
10
21
45
0.0000 -1.4789 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
21
49
-3.2127 -1.3815 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
21
53
-3.9631 -1.7154 -0.0200
0
0.00
07
10
21
57
-2.5778 -1.2980 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
10
22
01
-4.4826 -1.8128 -0.0400
0
0.00
07
10
22
05
-3.3859 -2.1188 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
22
09
-4.0786 -1.7710 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
10
22
13
-2.9818 -1.1867 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
22
17
0.0000 -1.6875 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
10
22
21
-3.7900 -1.7849 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
10
22
25
-4.0786 -0.9641 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
22
29
-2.7509 -0.6441 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
10
22
33
-4.1363 -1.5762 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
10
22
37
-3.2127 -1.1728 -0.0100
0
0.00
07
10
22
41
-2.8664 -1.1032 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
10
22
45
-2.0006 -1.0337 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
10
22
49
0.0000 -1.4928 -0.1200
0
0.00
-------
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
10
22
53
-3.0396 -1.0615 -0.1300
0
0.00
10
22
57
-3.9631 -1.3676 -0.1500
0
0.00
10
23
01
-3.6168 -1.8962 -0.0600
0
0.00
10
23
05
0.0000 -1.4789 -0.0400
0
0.00
10
23
09
-2.0006 -0.6441 -0.0200
0
0.00
10
23
13
-2.7509 -1.7432 0.0000
0
0.00
10
23
17
-4.0786 -1.6319 -0.0200
0
0.00
10
23
21
-3.3282 0.3436 -0.0800
0
0. 00
10
23
25
-2.2314 -1.0198 -0.0800
0
0.00
10
23
29
0.0000 -1.9101 -0.0600
0
0.00
10
23
33
-4.1363 -0.9919 -0.1400
0
0.00
10
23
37
-2.2314 -1.6319 -0.0900
0
0.00
10
23
41
-4.1363 -2.2023 -0.0500
0
0. 00
10
23
45
-2.7510 -1.0198 -0.0700
0
0.00
10
23
49
-1.4810 -1.2702 -0.1200
0
0.00
10
23
53
-4.4249 0.0654 -0.0200
0
0.00
10
23
57
-2.9241 -0.3937 -0.0800
0
0.00
11
00
25
-3.6168 -1.1867 -0.0300
0
0.00
11
00
29
-3.5013 -1.3537 -0.0800
0
0.00
11
00
33
-3.4436 -1.8267 -0.0200
0
0.00
11
00
37
-3.1550 -1.7849 -0.0800
0
0.00
11
00
41
-3.3859 -1.1728 -0.0300
0
0.00
11
00
45
0.0000 -1.6319 -0.0600
0
0.00
11
00
49
-4.2518 -1.6875 -0.0400
0
0.00
11
00
53
0.0000 -1.1589 -0.1000
0
. 0.00
11
00
57
0.0000 -1.1032 -0.0200
0
0.00
11
01
01
-4.2518 -1.9658 -0.0700
0
0.00
11
01
05
-4.1363 -1.6736 -0.0700
0
0.00
11
01
09
-3.2705 -1.3815 -0.0800
0,
0.00
11
01
13
-1.8851 -1.3954 -0.0200
0
0.00
11
01
17
-3.3282 -1.2702 -0.0900
0
0.00
11
01
21
-2.6355 -0.8250 -0.0900
0
0.00
11
01
25
-2.2314 -1.0337 -0.1200
0
0.00
11
01
29
-3.3859 -0.9780 -0.1300
0
0.00
11
01
33
0.0000 -2.4249 -0.1500
0
0.00
11
01
37
-4.3672 -1.1032 -0.1800
0
0.00
11
01
41
0.0000 -1.2006 -0.1300
0
0.00
11
01
45
-4.3095 -2.5084 -0.1100
0
0.00
11
01
49
-4.1940 -0.9780 -0.1300
0
0.00
11
01
53
-3.3282 -0.6163 -0.1200
0
0.00
11
01
57
-2.5778 0.0000 -0.0200
0
0.00
11
02
01
-4.1363 -1.9519 -0.0800
0
0.00
11
02
05
-3.6168 -1.0337 -0.0600
0
0.00
11
02
09
-3.9054 -2.4110 0.0000
0
0.00
11
02
13
-3.4436 -0.8528 -0.0100
0
0.00
11
02
17
-3.7322 -0.3381 -0.0800
0
0.00
11
02
21
-2.6932 -1.4093 -0.0300
0
0.00
11
02
25
-2.2314 -1.5206 -0.0800
0
0.00
11
02
29
-3.0396 -0.9919 -0.1200
0
0.00
11
02
33
-3.2705 -1.0754 -0.1200
0
0. 00
11
02
37
-1.5965 -0.3798 -0.1000
0
0.00
11
02
41
-3.3859 -0.6720 -0.0700
0
0.00
11
02
45
0.0000 -0.6302 -0.0900
0
0.00
11
02
49
-1.6542 -0.8946 -0.0700
0
0.00
11
02
53
-3.6745 -1.4510 -0.0600
0
0.00
11
02
57
-4.3672 -2.3275 -0.0800
0
0.00
11
03
25
-3.9054 -1.7849 -0.0600
0
0.00
11
03
29
-4.0786 -1.7710 -0.0400
0
0.00
11
03
33
-4.0209 -1.0893 -0.0500
0
0. 00
11
03
37
-4.3672 -1.4371 -0.0700
0
0.00
-------
07
11
03
41
0.0000 -1
07
11
03
45
-3.6745 -1
07
11
03
49
-4.1363 -1
07
11
03
53
-2.9818 -1
07
11
03
57
-3.1550 -1
07
11
04
01
-3.0396 -1
07
11
04
05
-3.5014 -1
07
11
04
09
-2.9241 -1
07
11
04
13
-3.5014 -1
07
11
04
17
-4.1363 -1
07
11
04
21
-3.5591 -1
07
11
04
25
-3.5591 -0
07
11
04
29
-2.2892 -0
07
11
04
33
-3.3282 -2
07
11
04
37
-3.2127 -0
07
11
04
41
-2.7509 -0
07
11
04
45
-2.2315 -1
07
11
04
49
-3.7322 -0
07
11
04
53
-2.8087 -1
07
11
04
57
-3.2127 -1
07
11
05
01
-3.6745 -1
07
11
05
05
0.0000 -1
07
11
05
09
-3.2705 0
07
11
05
13
0.0000 -1
07
11
05
17
-3.9631 -0
07
11
05
21
-2.1737 -1
07
11
05
25
-2.6355 0
07
11
05
29
-3.9054 -1
07
11
05
33
-3.1550 1
07
11
05
37
-2.7509 -1
07
11
05
41
-4.0209*-1
07
11
05
45
-2.5201 -2
07
11
05
49
-3.3859 1
07
11
05
53
-1.9428 -1
07
11
05
57
-3.5014 -0
07
11
06
25
-3.1550 -1
07
11
06
29
-4.0786 -1
07
11
06
33
-3.3282 -1
07
11
06
37
-3.2127 -0
07
11
06
41
-2.5778 -1
07
11
06
45
-3.8477 -0
07
11
06
49
-3.6745 -0
07
11
06
53
-4.2518 -1
07
11
06
57
-3.7322 -2
07
11
07
01
-3.4436 -0
07
11
07
05
-3.9054 -1
07
11
07
09
-1.9428 -1
07
11
07
13
-2.2314 -1
07
11
07
17
-1.7119 -0
07
11
07
21
-1.5388 -0
07
11
07
25
-2.0583 -0
07
11
07
29
-2.4623 -0
07
11
07
33
-1.6542 -0
07
11
07
37
-2.0583 -0
07
11
07
41
-2.9241 -1
07
11
07
45
-1.7697 -0
07
11
07
49
-2.5778 -0
07
11
07
53
-2.5201 -1
07
11
07
57
-1.7119 -1
07
11
08
01
-1.8851 -0
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.0700
0
0.00
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.0800
0
0.00
-0.0400
0
0.00
-0.0700
0
0.00
-0.0800
0
0.00
-0.0900
0
0.00
-0.0900
0
0.00
-0.1300
0
0.00
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.1100
0
0.00
-0.1200
0
0.00
-0.1100
0
0.00
-0.1100
0
0.00
-0.1200
0
0.00
-0.0700
0
0.00
-0.0900
0
0.00
-0.1300
0
0.00
-0.1100
0
0.00
-0.0700
0
0.00
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.0900
0
0.00
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.1000
0
0.00
-0.0600
0
0.00
-0.0200
0
0.00
-0.0400
0
0.00
-0.0500
0
0.00
-0.0700
0
0.00
-0.0800
0
0.00
-0.0700
0
0.00
-0.1300
0
0.00
-0.1100
0
0.00
-0.1100
0
0. 00
-0.0500
0
0.00
-0.0700
0
0.00
-0.1200
8
0.00
-0.0700
8
0.00
0.0000
10
0.00
-0.0900
11
0.00
-0.0900
14
0.00
-0.0400
16
0.00
-0.1200
17
0.00
-0.1300
20
0.00
-0.1500
22
0.00
-0.1100
24
0.00
-0.1300
27
0.00
-0.0500
30
0. 00
-0.0900
32
0.00
-0.0100
36
0.00
-0.0200
39
0.00
-0.0500
42
0.00
-0.1200
45
0.00
-0.0700
46
0.00
-0.0700
50
0.00
-0.1200
52
0.00
-0.0700
58
0.00
3676
3537
1032
5623
3676
3676
9797
5763
0754
9519
0615
9919
8111
0353
3937
8946
6041
9641
8684
7293
7710
5345
0000
3954
8111
0615
4827
3676
0253
9101
9658
2162
0948
4650
9780
6319
5763
2563
7833
3676
9224
8807
2841
0353
6859
8406
8406
0893
5329
7972
7972
9224
7554
4355
4232
9502
4494
3119
1589
3659
-------
07/11
08
05
-0.8461
07/11
08
09
-0.3266
07/11
08
13
-0.3843
07/11
08
17
-1.4233
07/11
08
21
-0.6152
07/11
08
25
-1.7697
07/11
08
29
-1.0583
07/11
08
33
-1.5965
07/11
08
37
-0.9038
07/11
08
41
-2.1160
07/11
08
45
-1.0770
07/11
08
49
-0.6152
07/11
08
53
-0.2111
07/11
08
57
-0.3266
07/11
09
25
-0.4998
07/11
09
29
-0.7884
07/11
09
33
-1.4810
07/11
09
37
-1.4810
07/11
09
41
-0.0193
07/11
09
45
-0.2501
07/11
09
49
0.4815
07/11
09
53
0.3474
07/11
09
57
0.9433
07/11
10
01
1.2319
07/11
10
05
2.0978
07/11
10
09
1.9823
07/11
10
13
1.2319
07/11
10
17
2.2132
07/11
10
21
1.9246
07/11
10
25
1.9246
07/11
10
29
0.9433*
07/11
10
33
1.7515
07/11
10
37
1.1165
07/11
10
41
1.5206
07/11
10
45
1.9246
07/11
10
49
1.571:3
07/11
10
53
1.7514
07/11
10
57
2.9059
07/11
11
01
2.2132
07/11
11
05
2.5205
07/11
11
09
1.6750
07/11
11
13
1.8482
07/11
11
17
1.5783
07/11
11
21
2.1555
07/11
11
25
1.9636
07/11
11
29
2.3864
07/11
11
33
2.0978
07/11
11
37
1.2522
07/11
11
41
2.8482
07/11
11
45
2.4441
07/11
11
49
2.7905
07/11
11
53
2.4441
07/11
11
57
2.4441
3436 -0.0400
61
0.00
4688 -0.1000
66
0.00
3520 -0.0700
71
0.00
1851 -0.0400
72
0.00
9557 -0.0300
73
0.00
0877 -0.0400
78
0.00
1711 -0.0600
81
0.00
3453 -0.0600
89
0.00
7192 -0.0500
95
0.00
6720 -0.1400
97
0.00
2772 -0.1000
100
0.00
2216 -0.0500
106
0.00
2329 -0.0700
109
0.00
1242 -0.1000
111
0.00
1627 -0.0800
132
0.00
0738 -0.1300
132
0.00
0236 -0.1400
133
0.00
3853 -0.1300
132
0.00
3853 -0.0500
173
0.00
6636 -0.0600
18 3
0. 00
0114 -0.0200
187
0.00
1505 -0.0200
193
0. 00
5261 -0.0400
192
0.00
3035 -0.0800
198
0.00
2340 -0.1000
208
0.00
7765 -0.0500
216
0.00
7765 -0.1100
229
0.00
4566 -0.0700
233
0.00
8878 -0.1000
238
0.00
9991 -0.0500
246
0.00
8044 -0.0600
246
0.00
7070 -0.0700
254
0.00
7765 -0.0500
260
0.00
7070 0.0000
267
0.00
0130 -0.0600
271
0.00
8878 -0.1000
268
0.00
2078 -0.0300
272
0.00
3330 -0.1100
264
0.00
4304 -0.1300
268
0.00
0965 -0.0400
282
0.00
3608 -0.0600
197
0.00
3747 -0.1000
197
o.co
3608 -0.0600
207
o.co
4860 -0.0800
203
o.co
5834 -0.0400
204
o.co
4721 -0.0100
204
o.co
5278 -0.0100
225
o.co
6112 0.0000
215
0.00
4304 -0.0100
221
0.00
6112 -0.0400
222
0.00
5973 -0.1200
233
0.00
6112 -0.0600
241
0.00
4582 -0.1300
245
0.00
0
0
-0
-0
0
-0
-0
1
0
-0
-0
-0
-0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-------
EA05O15C.ANA
EA05 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/bionass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
0XY1
OXY2
OXY3
Light
Pump
07/11
12
04
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
240
0.00
07/11
12
08
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
230
0.00
07/11
12
12
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
242
0.00
07/11
12
16
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
234
0.00
07/11
12
20
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
223
0.00
07/11
12
24
-3.0114
-1.3376
-0.3320
222
0.00
07/11
12
28
-3.0561
-0.0590
1.1563
216
0.00
07/11
12
32
-2.8998
0.3688
-0.4669
226
0.00
07/11
12
36
-2.5202
0.7610
0.9106
205
0.00
07/11
12
40
-2.5648
0.4758
1.3782
205
0. 00
07/11
12
44
-2.3862
0.8680
0.6000
204
0.00
07/11
12
48
-2.2746
-1.1176
0.8884
208
0.00
07/11
12
52
-2.2746
0.9036
0.7775
208
0.00
07/11
12
56
-2.2522
1.2245
0.7553
204
0.00
07/11
13
00
-2.0736
1.4741
1.0659
205
0.00
07/11
13
04
-2.1182
1.4384
1.0880
205
0.00
07/11
13
08
-2.0513
-1.6167
1.0215
226
°0.00
07/11
13
12
-1.8726
-1.9019
1.1102
216
0.00
07/11
13
16
-1.8280
0.0445
1.2655
222
0.00
07/11
13
20
-1.8503
0.1515
-0.3542
222
0.00
07/11
13
24
-1.7833
0.1872
1.2655
246
0.00
07/11
13
28
-1.6940
0.2585
1.2877
246
0.00
07/11
13
32
-1.8056
0.5150
1.2877
251
0.00
07/11
13
36
-1.7163
0.4724
1.1989
202
0. 00
07/11
13
40
-1.5600
0.3654
0.9549
222
0.00
07/11
13
44
-1.6047
0.5150
1.1768
201
0.00
07/11
13
48
-1.6716
-1.3298
1.3099
231
0.00
07/11
13
52
-1.5600
-1.3298
1.1102
205
0.00
07/11
13
56
-1.5153
0.4011
1.0830
204
0.00
07/11
14
00
-1.6270
1.1515
-0.3986
207
0.00
07/11
14
04
-1.5377
1.1158
1.1546
246
0.00
07/11
14
08
-1.5153
-L.4367
0.8384
231
0.00
07/11
14
12
-1.5823
1.2228
0.8384
205
0.00
07/11
14
16
-1.6047
1.1515
0.7997
205
0.00
07/11
14
20
-1.5600
1.2228
0.7775
222
0.00
07/11
14
24
-1.4707
1.2941
0.6444
236
0.00
07/11
14
28
-1.5153
0.8306
0.7331
246
0.00
07/11
14
32
-1.3590
1.2228
0.7775
246
0.00
07/11
14
36
-1.4037
0.8306
0.9106
235
0.00
-------
EB05O15C.ANA
EB05 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
OXY1
0XY2 OXY3
Light
Pump
07/11
12
13
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
230
0.00
07/11
12
17
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
220
0.00
07/11
12
21
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
223
0.00
07/11
12
25
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
222
0.00
07/11
12
29
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
216
0.00
07/11
12
33
0.9433
1.3731 -0.3900
226
0.00
07/11
12
37
-0.7124
1.3313 -0.2300
205
0.00
07/11
12
41
1.0010
-0.5818 -0.0700
205
0.00
07/11
12
45
-0.1352
-0.7626 -0.0200
204
0.00
07/11
12
49
-0.4815
-0.5261 -0.0500
208
0.00
07/11
12
53
-0.4238
-0.5678 -0.0000
208
0.00
07/11
12
57
0.5970
1.7765 -0.0400
204
0.00
07/11
13
01
0.7702
1.6931 -0.0700
205
0.00
07/11
13
05
0.5205
1.6652 -0.1300
205
0.00
07/11
13
09
0.6547
-0.8183 -0.1300
226
0.00
07/11
13
13
1.2897
-0.8739 -0.1000
216
0.00
07/11
13
17
1.0588
-0.8878 -0.0800
222
0.00
07/11
13
21
0.9433
-0.9852 -0.0100
222
0.00
07/11
13
25
1.0588
1.8322 -0.0600
246
0.00
07/11
13
29
1.1165
-0.9296 -0.0500
246
0.00
07/11
13
33
0.9433
0.0409 -0.0800
251
0.00
07/11
13
37
1.4628
0.2774 -0.0400
202
0.00
07/11
13
41
0.5206
0.1661 -0.1100
222
0.00
07/11
13
45
0.9433
0.0826 -0.1000
201
0.00
07/11
13
49
0.6937
0.1939 -0.0500
231
0.00
07/11
13
53
0.5206
0.2774 -0.0200
205
0.00
07/11
13
57
1.5206
0.0548 -0.0800
204
0.00
07/11
14
01
1.5783
-0.9991 -0.0300
207
0.00
07/11
14
05
1.4051
0.2217 -0.0400
246
0.00
07/11
14
09
1.4628
-0.9156 -0.0700
231
0.00
07/11
14
13
1.1742
-0.9435 -0.0900
205
0.00
07/11
14
17
0.7702
1.8043 -0.0700
205
0.00
07/11
14
21
0.9433
-0.9296 -0.1200
222
0.00
07/11
14
25
0.8856
0.1661 -0.1200
236
0.00
"1\
-------
Appendix 1C Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Oculina arbuscula with sediment
(EA07O15C & EB07O15C) and without sediment (EA06O15C & EB06O15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
-------
EA06015C.ANA
EA06 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
OXY1
0XY2
OXY3
Light
Pump
07/11
14
44
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
275
0.00
07/11
14
48
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
280
0.00
07/11
14
52
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
278
0.00
07/11
14
56
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
279
0.00
07/11
15
00
1.1243
2.3654
2.7757
275
0.00
07/11
15
04
1.1979
2.2571
2.5982
271
0.00
07/11
15
08
1.2027
3.8646
2.7757
281
0.00
07/11
15
36
1.1483
2.3654
2.5982
263
0.00
07/11
15
40
1.2144
2.0089
2.3099
269
0.00
07/11
15
44
1.1930
1.8306
2.1546
271
0.00
07/11
15
48
1.2590
1.509*7
1.8440
269
0.00
07/11
15
52
1.3707
1.3315
1.9327
261
0.00
07/11
15
56
1.2814
1.8680
1.8440
267
0.00
07/11
16
00
1.0037
1.0819
1.6887
217
0.00
07/11
16
04
1.0037
1.1176
1.7775
213
0.00
07/11
16
08
0.5484
1.2958
1.7331
207
0.00
07/11
16
12
0.8051
0.9749
1.6222
205
0.00
07/11
16
16
0.4090
0.7967
1.3782
200
0.00
07/11
16
20
0.1804
0.8323
1.5778
193
0.00
07/11
16
24
-0.3590
0.5471
1.1785
187
0.00
07/11
16
28
-0.2697
0.0123
1.1563
182
0.00
07/11
16
32
-0.3590
0.6184
0.8901
187
0.00
07/11
16
36
-0.2251
0.4758
1.0454
180
0.00
07/11
16
40
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07/11
16
44
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48
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-------
07
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11
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16
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20
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19
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32
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09
56
-0.4707
-0
07
12
10
00
-0.0047
-0
07
12
10
04
0.4037
-0
07
12
10
08
0.3590
0
07
12
10
12
0.2920
-0
07
12
10
16
0.3367
0
07
12
10
20
0.2697
0
07
12
10
24
0.5474
0
07
12
10
28
0.6144
0
07
12
10
32
1.3144
0
07
12
10
36
1.2027
1
07
12
10
40
1.2474
1
07
12
10
44
1.4037
2
07
12
10
48
1.2251
1
07
12
10
52
1.5474
2
07
12
10
56
1.2697
1
07
12
11
00
1.1581
1
07
12
11
04
2.0464
3
07
12
11
08
1.2251
1
07
12
11
12
1.0911
1
07
12
11
16
1.6251
2
07
12
11
20
1.7357
1
07
12
11
24
1.8464
2
07
12
11
28
1.9124
1
07
12
11
32
1.9571
1
07
12
11
36
1.7785
1
0.0915
108
0.00
0.0916
110
0.00
0.1359
121
0.00
0.0916
131
0.00
0.3577
132
0.00
0.7570
132
0.00
0.7349
172
0.00
0.9123
182
0.00
0.9567
186
0.00
1.2451
192
0.00
1.1563
190
0.00
1.2451
196
0.00
1.2894
206
0.00
1.4447
216
0.00
1.4891
227
0.00
1.6222
233
0.00
1.6222
237
0.00
1.4669
246
0.00
1.6444
244
0. 00
1.6222
253
0.00
1.5335
260
0.00
1.5113
267
0.00
1.5556
271
0.00
1.2673
267
0.00
1.3560
271
0.00
1.5334
263
0.00
1.6000
267
0.00
1.9327
281
0.00
2.2211
267
0.00
2.1989
263
0.00
2.0380
271
0.00
1.9549
268
0.00
1.6337
270
0.00
1.7109
266
0.00
1.6565
259
0.00
1.7 553
261
0.00
6973
0573
9147
8434
7364
1660
5581
4155
5938
4758
9147
4868
4155
0123
9503
0123
1193
1549
1549
2262
1303
1549
1303
0123
1549
5471
5823
7610
6184
4384
7610
2975
5115
6897
3085
4401
-------
EB06015C.ANA
EB06 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/bionass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2 OXY3
Light
Pump
07/11
14
37
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
275
0.00
07/11
14
41
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
275
0.00
07/11
14
45
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
275
0.00
07/11
14
49
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
280
0.00
07/11
14
53
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
278
0.00
07/11
14
57
2.3864
1.8044 -0.0300
279
0.00
07/11
15
25
1.7514
2.1243 -0.0200
275
0.00
07/11
15
29
3.0213
2.2078 -0.0200
271
0.00
07/11
15
33
1.7514
1.7209 -0.0700
281
0.00
07/11
15
37
2.2710
2.1939 -0.0200
263
0.00
07/11
15
41
2.0401
1.5957 -0.0300
269
0.00
07/11
15
45
2.3287
1.6096 -0.0800
271
0.00
07/11
15
49
1.6360
2.3592 -0.1100
269
0.00
07/11
15
53
1.4628
1.7348 -0.0700
261
0.00
07/11
15
57
1.7124
2.1644 -0.0800
217
0.00
07/11
16
01
0.8279
1.4426 -0.0900
217
0.00
07/11
16
05
0.5393
1.1922 -0.1000
214
0.00
07/11
16
09
0.8856
1.1922 -0.0800
208
0.00
07/11
16
13
1.0010
1.0392 -0.1200
205
0.00
07/11
16
17
1.4051
1.3035 -0.1500
200
0.00
07/11
16
21
0.7702
1.1227 -0.0900
193
0.00
07/11
16
25
0.8856
1.1505 -0.0800
188
0.00
07/11
16
29
0.9433
1.3313 -0.0900
182
0.00
07/11
16
33
0.8279
1.0809 -0.0600
188
0.00
07/11
16
37
0.4238
0.9557 -0.0200
181
0.00
07/11
16
41
0.4815
1.0114 -0.0700
177
0.00
07/11
16
45
-0.4998*
0.9140 -0.1000
172
0.00
07/11
16
49
0.0775
0.7749 -0.0700
168
0.00
07/11
16
53
-0.0380
0.8444 -0.1300
163
0.00
07/11
16
57
-0.0380
0.8027 -0.1300
162
0. 00
07/11
17
01
0.1929
0.5105 -0.0900
164
0.00
07/11
17
05
0.5970
0.6775 -0.0700
158
0.00
07/11
17
09
0.4420
0.5801 -0.0700
156
0.00
07/11
17
13
0.1347
0.7192 -0.0200
150
0.00
07/11
17
17
-1.0193
0.4410 -0.0400
148
0.00
07/11
17
21
-1.0770
0.3218 -0.1000
141
0.00
07/11
17
25
-1.5388
0.2462 -0.1000
133
0.00
07/11
17
29
-1.1924
-0.3297 -0.0300
131
0.00
07/11
17
33
-1.4420
-0.1210 -0.0700
126
0.00
07/11
17
37
-1.1347
-0.1488 -0.1100
118
0.00
07/11
17
41
-1.7119
-0.1851 -0.0800
118
0.00
07/11
17
45
-1.7697
-0.1711 -0.1700
114
0.00
07/11
17
49
-1.3851
-0.3798 -0.1000
110
0.00
07/11
17
53
-1.3859
-0.3798 -3.1000
105
0.00
07/11
'17
57
-0.9860
-0.3103 -0.0700
98
0.00
07/11
18
25
-1.4380
-0.7833 -0.1000
83
0.00
07/11
18
29
-1.6790
-0.6720 -0.1400
82
0.00
07/11
18
33
-1.6550
-0.7276 -0.0800
82
0.00
07/11
18
37
-1.4890
-0.7276 -0.0700
83
0.00
07/11
18
41
-1.3447
-0.5885 -0.0700
58
0.00
07/11
18
45
-1.6990
-0.4911 -0.1200
55
0.00
07/11
18
49
-1.8444
-0.7276 -0.0600
53
0.00
07/11
18
53
-1.3859
-0.8389 -0.0800
50
0.00
07/11
18
57
-1.7338
-0.8807 -0.0700
47
0.00
07/11
19
01
-1.5997
-0.9085 -0.1500
44
0.00
07/11
19
05
-0.3266
-1.1032 -0.1100
41
0.00
-------
07
11
19
09
-1.0588 -0.6024 -0.1700
37
0.00
07
11
19
13
-2.6550 -0.7554 -0.1400
29
0.00
07
11
19
17
-2.5680 -0.6859 -0.1100
20
0.00
07
11
19
21
-2.3245 -1.2424 -0.0200
18
0.00
07
11
19
25
-1.9887 -0.6024 -0.0100
16
0.00
07
11
19
29
-1.9932 -0.7137 -0.0300
13
0.00
07
11
19
33
-1.2319 -1.1867 -0.1200
13
0.00
07
11
19
37
-1.8092 -1.4232 -0.1500
11
0.00
07
11
19
41
-2.4452 -0.4772 -0.1100
11
0.00
07
11
19
45
-3.1550 -1.0476 -0.0900
10
0.00
07
11
19
49
-2.4576 -1.4093 -0.1600
9
0.00
07
11
19
53
-2.9236 -1.1780 -0.0200
9
0.00
07
11
19
57
-2.3317 -1.1641 -0.0500
8
0.00
07
11
20
01
-1.4051 -1.5206 -0.1200
6
0.00
07
11
20
05
-2.6660 -1.0059 -0.1300
5
0. 00
07
11
20
09
-1.9038 -1.2424 -0.0800
5
0.00
07
11
20
13
-1.3476 -1.1867 -0.0800
4
0.00
07
11
20
17
-1.4238 -0.7833 -0.0700
4
0.00
07
11
20
21
-1.2319 -1.2980 -0.0900
3
0.00
07
11
20
25
-2.5393 -2.2579 -0.0700
1
0.00
07
11
20
29
-1.4815 -1.4928 -0.0200
2
0.00
07
11
20
33
-1.6371 -1.0754 -0.0700
1
0.00
07
11
20
37
-2.6355 -1.4232 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
20
41
-3.7323 -1.7571 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
11
20
45
-0.7307 -0.5329 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
11
20
49
-1.0770 -1.6319 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
11
20
53
-1.5965 -1.9380 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
11
20
57
-1.5607 -1.9936 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
11
21
25
-0.9615 -1.5763 -0.1100
0
0. 00
07
11
21
29
-0.8461 -1.4371 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
11
21
33
-3.251? -1.3815 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
11
21
37
0.0000 -0.8250 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
11
21
41
-3.0599 -1.6458 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
21
45
-3.1753 -1.0059 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
11
21
49
0.0000 -1.0893 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
11
21
£3
-2.1769 -1.6319 -0.1600
0
0.00
07
11
21
57
0.0000 -1.4650 -0.0600
0
0.00
07
11
22
01
0.0000 -1.8128 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
11
22
05
0.0000 -1.7432 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
11
22
09
-3.0786 -2.0214 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
11
22
13
0.0000 -2.0771 -0.0900
0
0. 00
07
11
22
17
-1.3851 -2.0493 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
11
22
21
-0.4815 -1.2563 -0.0600
0
0. 00
07
11
22
25
-2 .732'7 -1.3954 -0.0300
0
0.00
07
11
22
29
-3.0412 -1.2563 -0.0100
0
0.00
07
11
22
33
0.0000 -0.8389 -0.0300
0
0.00
07
11
22
37
-1.0775 -0.5189 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
11
22
41
-1.1352 -1.6597 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
22
45
-1.5965 -1.3537 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
22
49
0.0000 -0.5607 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
22
53
0.0000 -1.5345 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
22
57
0.0000 -1.9380 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
11
23
01
0.0000 -0.0181 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
11
23
05
0.0000 -2.2023 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
11
23
09
-1.7514 -2.1884 -0.1900
0
0.00
07
11
23
13
0.0000 -0.4355 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
11
23
17
0.0000 -0.5189 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
11
23
21
0.0000 -1.2563 -0.1700
0
0.00
07
11
23
25
0.0000 -0.5468 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
11
23
29
0.0000 -0.6998 -0.0100
0
0.00
-------
07
11
23
33
-1.4810 -2.2023 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
23
37
-2.1160 -1.7154 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
11
23
41
-3.8477 -1.3537 -0.0600
0
0.00
07
11
23
45
-3.3859 -1.3676 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
11
23
49
-2.5778 -1.5902 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
11
23
53
-3.2705 -0.7610 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
11
23
57
-0.9038 -0.4911 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
00
25
-0.6729 -1.0198 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
00
29
-3.7900 -1.0615 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
00
33
-0.7124 -1.0754 -0.1500
0
0.00
07
12
00
37
0.0000 -1.3537 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
00
41
-1.4233 -1.3815 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
12
00
45
-0.0197 -1.8545 -0.1900
0
0.00
07
12
00
49
-2.7905 -2.3971 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
00
53
-1.7514 -1.7154 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
00
57
-2.1566 -0.8807 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
01
01
-2.6355 -2.4527 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
12
01
05
-1.2502 -0.7833 0.0300
0
0.00
07
12
01
09
-2.9818 -0.9641 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
12
01
13
-1.3672 -1.6458 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
12
01
17
-1.1347 -1.8823 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
01
21
-1.9246 -0.2129 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
01
25
-3.4436 -1.6875 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
12
01
29
-2.3485 -1.6597 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
12
01
33
-2.2908 -1.1867 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
12
01
37
-2.5201 -0.5746 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
12
01
41
-1.7696 -1.2145 -0.0300
0
0.00
07
12
01
45
-1.2127 -1.9936 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
01
49
-2.5018 -0.8946 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
12
01
53
-1.2319 -1.2285 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
01
57
-1.8669 -2.3414 -0.0700
0
0. 00
07
12
02
01
-1.2319 -1.6736 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
02
05
0.0000 -1.1311 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
12
02
09
-0.4998 -0.2045 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
02
13
-3.5591 -0.0514 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
02
17
-1.8867 -0.0598 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
02
21
-2.7151 -1.4789 -0.1800
0
0.00
07
12
02
25
-3.9054 -0.1488 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
02
29
-1.2517 -2.9257 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
02
33
-0.5575 -1.5345 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
12
02.
37
-3.1550 -1.3119 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
12
02
41
0.0000 -1.4232 -0.0200
0
0.00
07
12
02
45
0.0000 -1.7849 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
12
02
49
0.0000 -0.4216 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
02
53
0.0000 0.0000 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
02
57
0.0000 -0.6859 -0.1600
0
0.00
07
12
03
25
-1.4628 -0.9502 -0.0400
0
0.00
07
12
03
29
0.0000 -1.7571 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
12
03
33
0.0000 -1.5345 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
12
03
37
-1.5029 -1.6736 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
12
03
41
0.0000 -1.1450 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
12
03
45
0.0000 -1.6180 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
03
49
0.0000 -1.3397 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
03
53
-1.7526 -0.9224 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
03
57
0.0000 -1.4093 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
04
01
0.0000 -1.6875 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
12
04
05
0.0000 -1.8545 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
12
04
09
0.0000 -1.1311 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
12
04
13
0.0000 -1.5902 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
04
17
0.0000 -0.9363 -0.0800
0
0.00
-------
07
12
04
21
-2.3469 -1.2285 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
04
25
-1.5965 -0.9780 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
12
04
29
-2.0583 -1.7015 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
04
33
-1.9824 -1.9519 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
04
37
-1.4233 .,-1.4510 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
04
41
-3.9070 -1.3676 -0.0700
0
0.00
07
12
04
45
-3.0973 -1.1728 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
04
49
-1.5981 -1.0476 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
04
53
-1.6184 -0.4216 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
12
04
57
-3.7526 -0.6859 -0.0900
0
0.00
07
12
05
01
-3.2908 -0.7833 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
05
05
-2.8087 -0.6720 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
12
05
09
0.0000 -0.2824 -0.0800
0
0.00
07
12
05
13
0.0000 -0.9363 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
05
17
-1.7120 -1.2285 -0.1200
0
0.00
07
12
05
21
-3.1368 -1.1589 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
12
05
25
-1.1940 -0.4633 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
12
05
29
0.0000 -1.1728 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
05
33
0.0000 -1.7571 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
12
05
37
0.0000 -2.7449 -0.0600
0
0.00
07
12
05
41
0.0000 -2.2023 -0.0500
0
0.00
07
12
05
45
0.0000 -2.5779 -0.0900
0
0. 00
07
12
05
49
0.0000 -1.6458 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
12
05
53
0.0000 -2.2858 -0.1400
0
0.00
07
12
05
57
0.0000 -0.6859 -0.1300
0
0.00
07
12
06
25
-3.0802 -1.3815 -0.0200
0
0.00
07
12
06
29
-2.3485 -1.2841 -0.0300
0
0.00
07
12
06
33
-3.5014 -1.3397 -0.1100
0
0.00
07
12
06
37
-3.3859 -1.2006 -0.1000
0
0.00
07
12
06
41
-3.5591 -1.1728 -0.1200
6
0.00
07
12
06
45
-1.1347 -1.0059 -0.0700
9
0.00
07
12
06
49
-1.4628 -1.2424 -0.0800
9
0.00
07
12
06
53
-2.0006 -0.8807 -0.1100
12
0.00
07
12
06
57
-1.3679 -1.2424 -0.0800
14
0.00
07
12
07
01
-2.3751 -1.1032 -0.1100
14
0.00
07
12
07
05
-2.6122 -1.7154 -0.1500
17
0.00
07
12
07
09
-3.0667 -1.5763 -0.1100
20
0.00
07
12
07
13
-2.0358 -1.4510 -0.0700
22
0.00
07
12
07
17
-1.9766 -1.2145 -0.0900
24
0.00
07
12
07
21
-2.2381 -2.0075 -0.0600
28
0.00
07
12
07
25
-2.3011 -0.5468 -0.1100
31
0.00
07
12
07
29
-1.8926 -0.6302 -0.0900
32
0.00
07
12
07
33
-1.5031 -1.1450 -0.1000
36
0.00
07
12
07
37
-3.0225 -1.0893 -0.1400
38
0.00
07
12
07
41
-1.8732 0.2045 -0.1000
41
0.00
07
12
07
45
-2.9444 -1.0337 -0.0500
44
0. 00
07
12
07
49
-2.5201 -1.0754 -0.0900
45
0.00
07
12
07
53
-1.5442 -0.6720 -0.1000
48
0.00
07
12
07
57
-1.6498 -0.0375 -0.0900
52
0.00
07
12
08
01
-1.3282 -0.6302 -0.1000
56
0.00
07
12
08
05
-1.4196 -0.0181 -0.0700
60
0.00
07
12
08
09
-1.1742 -0.2964 -0.0700
64
0.00
07
12
08
13
-2.3287 -0.3937 -0.0700
69
0.00
07
12
08
17
-1.2143 -1.4510 -0.0400
72
0.00
07
12
08
21
-1.0677 -0.9085 -0.0800
73
0.00
07
12
08
25
-1.0980 -0.8946 -0.1200
77
0.00
07
12
08
29
-1.0032 -0.5607 -0.0900
79
0.00
07
12
08
33
-0.0544 -0.0932 -0.1000
87
0.00
07
12
08
37
-1.2956 -0.6357 -0.1300
95
0.00
07
12
08
41
-1.3915 -0.2740 -0.1200
95
0.00
-------
08
08
08
08
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
45
-1.4978
-0.
49
-1.4592
-0.
53
-1.3859
0.
57
-1.6542
0.
25
-0.8461
0.
29
-1.0583
0.
33
-1.9818
0.
37
-1.1192
0.
41
-0.9033
0.
45
-0.8655
0.
49
-0.4988
0.
53
-0.6456
1.
57
-0.5201
1.
01
0.1001
1.
05
0.3679
1.
09
0.7901
1.
13
1.8306
1.
17
1.6574
1.
21
1.3688
1.
25
1.9070
1.
29
1.9647
1.
33
1.1956
1.
37
1.9460
1.
41
1.3688
1.
45
2.3688
1.
49
1.0802
1.
53
2.1379
1.
57
1.9834
1.
01
1.8103
1.
05
2.4843
1.
09
1.9460
1.
13
1.9070
1.
17
2.8493
1.
21
1.5030
1.
25
2.4249
1.
29
1.0973
1.
33
0.2705
1.
-0.1000
100
0.00
-0.1500
105
0.00
-0.1300
108
0.00
-0.0500
110
0.00
-0.1100
131
0.00
-0.0900
131
0.00
-0.1100
132
0.00
-0.0600
132
0.00
-0.0800
172
0.00
-0.0800
182
0.00
-0.0600
186
0.00
-0.0500
192
0.00
-0.0600
190
0.00
-0.1100
196
0.00
-0.0700
206
0.00
-0.0900
216
0.00
-0.1000
227
0.00
-0.1500
233
0.00
-0.1100
238
0.00
-0.0800
246
0.00
-0.1100
244
0.00
-0.0700
253
0.00
-0.0500
260
0.00
-0.0100
267
0.00
-0.0800
271
0.00
-0.0700
267
0.00
-0.1300
271
0.00
-0.1100
263
0.00
-0.0900
267
0.00
-0.0700
281
0.00
-0.0600
267
0.00
-0.0900
263
0.00
-0.0400
271
0.00
-0.1000
263
0.00
-0.1100
270
0.00
-0.1300
266
0.00
-0.0600
259
0.00
0514
8862
0523
0514
6331
6027
4549
4966
7610
7888
7192
0253
2618
1783
0253
2479
2896
1644
0948
4566
1644
3313
3731
4287
3035
4287
4287
4844
5957
5818
8600
6791
8322
5957
5813
4 L43
5122
-------
EA07015C.ANA
EA07 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/bioraass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2
OXY3
Light
Pump
07
12
11
40
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
271
0.00
07
12
11
44
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
265
0.00
07
12
11
48
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
279
0.00
07
12
11
52
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
280
0.00
07
12
11
56
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
272
0.00
07
12
12
00
-0.9173
-0.2729
1.6887
272
0.00
07
12
12
04
-0.1182
-0.5582
1.0549
272
0.00
07
12
12
08
-0.1182
0.0123
1.1324
254
0.00
07
12
12
12
-0.7163
0.3689
1.1989
239
0.00
07
12
12
16
-0.8949
0.2976
1.1-768
231
0.00
07
12
12
20
-0.8949
0.3332
1.3099
230
0.00
07
12
12
24
-0.8056
0.6541
1.0993
222
0.00
07
12
12
28
-0.6716
0.2263
1.1546
218
0.00
07
12
12
32
-0.7833
0.5115
1.0215
253
0.00
07
12
12
36
-0.6270
0.4759
1.0993
260
0.00
07
12
12
40
-0.6716
0.5472
1.0880
267
0. 00
07
12
12
44
-0.5153
0.7611
1.3542
271
0.00
07
12
12
48
-0.6940
1.3316
1.5095
268
0.00
07
12
12
52
-0.5600
0.6541
1.5982
272
0.00
07
12
12
56
-0.6493
0.8681
1.0757
264
0.00
07
12
13
00
-0.6493
1.1533
1.5982
268
0.00
07
12
13
04
-0.6270
1.0107
1.0310
282
0.00
07
12
13
08
-0.4484
0.5115
1.7535
268
0.00
07
12
13
12
-0.5377
1.2603
1.6648
264
0.00
07
12
13
16
-0.5377
1.2603
1.0866
272
0. 00
07
12
13
20
-0.4484
1.2603
1.0419
268
0.00
07
12.
13
24
-0.4707
1.1890
1.7535
271
0.00
07
12
13
28
-0.4930
1.6882
1.7979
267
0.00
07
12
13
32
-0.5377
1.4386
1.0197
260
0.00
07
12
13
36
-0.4707
1.9021
1.0419
253
0.00
07
12
13
40
-0.3367
1.2603
1.0197
245
0.00
07
12
13
44
-0.4260
1.6169
1.0641
247
0.00
07
12
13
48
-0.4483
1.5099
1.0532
238
0.00
07
12
13
52
-0.2251
1.5812
1.1085
233
0.00
07
12
13
56
-0.2474
0.9037
1.0866
228
0.00
07
12
14
00
-0.2710
1.5099
1.6204
216
0.00
-------
EB07O15C.ANA
EB07 Oarb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2 OXY3
Ligh-^
Pump
07
12
11
45
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
271
0.00
07
12
11
49
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
276
0.00
07
12
11
53
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
280
0.00
07
12
11
57
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
272
0.00
07
12
12
01
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
272
0.00
07
12
12
05
1.4827
1.5261 -0.1400
272
0.00
07
12
12
09
1.8664
1.9296 -0.1400
254
0.00
07
12
12
13
1.9241
1.2896 -0.1300
239
0.00
07
12
12
17
1.9818
1.9435 -0.0200
231
0.00
07
12
12
21
0.6729
1.2495 -0.1100
230
0.00
07
12
12
25
1.4997
1.3592 -0.0500
222
0.00
07
12
12
29
1.3469
1.3592 -0.1300
218
0.00
07
12
12
33
1.0198
1.8322 -0.1300
253
0.00
07
12
12
37
1.7509
1.3592 -0.0700
260
0.00
07
12
12
41
1.8087
1.6235 -0.0700
267
0.00
07
12
12
45
1.5778
1.1243 -0.0700
271
0.00
07
12
12
49
1.2314
1.0269 -0.0500
268
0.00
07
12
12
53
1.3469
1.9435 -0.1300
272
0.00
07
12
12
57
1.3084
1.2913 -0.1200
264
0.00
07
12
13
01
1.0775
1.2356 -0.1100
268
0.00
07
12
13
05
1.8856
1.9296 -0.1000
282
0.00
07
12
13
09
1.1742
2.0687 -0.0800
268
0.00
07
12
13
13
1.4238
1.2078 -0.0800
264
0.00
07
12
13
17
1.0010
1.9574 -0.1200
272
0.00
07
12
13
21
0.8856
2.0826 -0.1200
268
0.00
07
12
13
25
0.8279
1.3191 -0.0900
271
0.00
07
12
13
29
1.3661
2.1800 -0.0900
267
0.00
07
1.2
13
33 :
1.4051
2.1104 -0.1000
260
0.00
07
12
13
37
0.9433
1.3469 -0.0800
253
0.00
07
12
13
41
0.6547
1.0965 -0.0400
245
0.00
07
12
13
45
0.7702
1.0409 -0.1300
247
0.00
07
12
13
49
0.9433
0.2774 -0.0400
238
0.00
07
12
13
53
0.5206
0.1382 -0.1200
233
0.00
07
12
13
57
0.7702
0.2217 -0.0400
228
0.00
-------
Appendix ID Data table for the Day 1 experiments on Lophogorgia hebes with sediment
(EA10LO15C & EB10L15C) and without sediment (EA09L15C & EB09L15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
i ? ^
-------
EA09L15C.ANA
EA09 Lheb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1 OXY2 OXY3
Lig Pum

07
13
13
56
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
164
0.00
07
13
14
00
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
173
0.00
07
13
14
04
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
182
0.00
07
13
14
08
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
181
0.00
07
13
14
12
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
180
0.00
07
13
14
16
-0.6938 -0.8565 -0.7764
177
0.00
07
13
14
20
-0.6286 -0.7207 -0.6828
173
0.00
07
13
14
24
-0.6472 -0.6257 -0.7647
176
0.00
07
13
14
28
-0.6752 -0.8836 -0.8700
174
0.00
07
13
14
32
-0.5913 -0.8700 -0.7530
177
0.00
07
13
14
36
-0.6472 -0.7886 -0.7764
174
0.00
07
13
14
40
-0.5540 -0.8022 -0.9168
167
0.00
07
13
14
44
-0.5446 -1.0193 -0.7881
168
0.00
07
13
14
48
-0.4887 -0.8565 -0.6828
164
0.00
07
13
14
52
-0.5726 -0.8429 -0.7998
160
0.00
07
13
15
20
-0.2742 -0.6528 -0.2968
154
0.00
07
13
15
24
-0.4048 -0.7071 -0.4840
153
0.00
07
13
15
28
-0.5167 -0.6528 -0.4840
154
0.00
07
13
15
32
-0.5260 -0.8565 -0.4138
150
0.00
07
13
15
36
-0.5819 -0.9243 -0.5658
157
0.00
07
13
15
40
-0.7498 -0.9108 -1.0454
153
0.00
07
13
15
44
-0.7684 -1.0058 -0.7998
152
0.00
07
13
15
48
-0.6659 -1.1008 -0.9051
150
0.00
07
13
15
52
-0.7125 -0.9379 -0.8934
152
0.00
07
13
15
56
-0.6472 -0.7750 -0.7881
150
0.00
07
13
16
00
-0.7032 -0.8972 -0.7998
147
0.00
07
13
16
04
-0.6286 -0.5985 -0.8115
144
0.00
07
13
16
08
-0.6472 -0.8836 -0.7179
142
0.00
07
13
16
12
-0.5726 -0.7614 -0.8466
140
0.00
07
13
16
16
-0.5446 -0.8565 -0.7530
142
0.00
07
13
16
20
-0.6192 -0.7071 -0.8115
137
0.00
07
13
16
24
-0.5260 -0.9515 -0.7062
140
0.00
07
13
16
28
-0.5353 -0.7071 -0.8232
136
0.00
07
13
16
32
-0.5540 -0.7207 -0.6828
134
0.00
07
13
16
36
-0.5167 -0.8293 -0.7179
130
0.00
07
13
16
40
-0.5073 -0.5985 -0.6828
127
0. 00
07
13
16
44
-0.5540 -0.7886 -0.7647
126
0.00
07
13
16
48
-0.5167 -0.8429 -0.5775
123
0.00
07
13
16
52
-0.4234 -0.8293 -0.7413
119
0.00
-------
07
13
16
56
-0.4794 -0.7750 -0.8232
116
0.00
07
13
17
00
-0.4234 -1.0736 -0.7062
113
0.00
07
13
17
04
-0.3768 -0.8836 -0.8115
109
0.00
07
13
17
08
-0.3768-0.7479 -0.8934
106
0.00
07
13
17
12
-0.4234 -0.8700 -0.8115
103
0.00
07
13
17
16
-0.4141 -0.7614 -0.7881
102
0.00
07
13
17
20
-0.3768 -0.7207 -0.9635
98
0.00
07
13
17
24
-0.4421 -0.6800 -0.7764
94
0.00
07
13
17
28
-0.4327 -0.7614 -0.7179
90
0.00
07
13
17
32
-0.4234 -0.6936 -0.7296
88
0.00
07
13
17
36
-0.4141 -0.8700 -0.6828
84
0.00
07
13
17
40
-0.4141 -0.8836 -0.5542
81
0.00
07
13
17
44
-0.3675 -0.8157 -0.6945
78
0.00
07
13
17
48
-0.3768 -0.7886 -0.7296
73
0. 00
07
13
17
52
-0.3675 -0.8157 -0.7413
70
0.00
07
13
18
20
-0.8151 -0.9650 -1.0805
53
0.00
07
13
18
24
-0.8057 -1.1008 -1.0805
52
0.00
07
13
18
28
-0.8337 -1.0872 -0.9752
49
0.00
07
13
18
32
-0.8151 -1.0736 -1.1390
48
0.00
07
13
18
36
-0.7778 -1.1008 -1.0454
46
0. 00
07
13
18
40
-0.8151 -1.0058 -0.9402
44
0.00
07
13
18
44
-0.7218 -0.9379 -1.0805
41
0.00
07
13
18
48
-0.6845 -1.0736 -1.0805
38
0. 00
07
13
18
52
-0.6286 -0.9379 -0.8583
37
0. 00
07
13
18
56
-0.5260 -0.9515 -1.1039
33
0.00
07
13
19
00
-0.4794 -0.8972 -1.0103
31
0.00
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07/14
11
44
-0.1157 -0.4900 -0.3085
110
0.00
07/14
11
48
-0.1157 -0.2863 -0.4489
120
0.00
07/14
11
52
-0.1530 -0.3271 -0.3670
119
0.00
07/14
12
20
-0.5260 -0.5035 -0.4606
144
0.00
07/14
12
24
-0.4514 -0.5307 -0.4021
148
0.00
07/14
12
28
-0.4327 -0.5307 -0.4255
149
0.00
07/14
12
32
-0.4327 -0.6936 -0.4606
149
0.00
-------
EB09L15C.ANA
EB09 Lheb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2 OXY3
Lig Pum

07
13
13
56
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
280
0.00
07
13
14
00
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
275
0.00
07
13
14
04
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
275
0.00
07
13
14
08
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
283
0.00
07
13
14
12
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
279
0.00
07
13
14
16
0.0000
0.0000 -0.4265
282
0.00
07
13
14
20
0.0000
0.0000 -0.2027
274
0.00
07
13
14
24
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
276
0.00
07
13
14
28
0.0000
0.0000 -1.4925
271
0.00
07
13
14
32
0.0000
0.0000 -2.6437
275
0.00
07
13
14
36
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
269
0.00
07
13
14
40
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
276
0.00
07
13
14
44
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
268
0.00
07
13
14
48
0.0000
0.0000 -2.4731
265
0.00
07
13
14
52
0.0000
0.0000 -1.8016
260
0.00
07
13
14
56
0.0000
0.0000 -1.3752
266
0.00
07
13
15
00
0.0000
0.0000 -1.0554
263
0.00
07
13
15
04
0.0000
0.0000 -1.9828
258
0.00
07
13
15
08
0.0000
0.0000 -0.2453
250
0.00
07
13
15
12
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
259
0.00
07
13
15
40
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7889
244
0.00
07
13
15
44
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7356
244
0.00
07
13
15
48
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7463
242
0.00
07
13
15
52
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7783
242
0.00
07
13
15
56
0.0000
0.0000 -0.9062
238
0.00
07
13
16
00
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7143
238
0.00
07
13
16
04
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7783
233
0.00
07
13
16
08
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8635
227
0.00
07
13
16
12
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8422
227
0.00
07
13
16
16
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8635
224
0.00
07
13
16
20
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7996
217
0.00
07
13
16
24
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8209
224
0. 00
07
13
16
28
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6290
221
0.00
07
13
16
32
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7569
215
0.00
07
13
16
36
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6184
208
0.00
07
13
16
40
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7463
206
0.00
07
13
16
44
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8422
204
0.00
07
13
16
48
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8209
201
0.00
07
13
16
52
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7036
195
0.00
07
13
16
56
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7996
186
0.00
07
13
17
00
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6823
182
0.00
07
13
17
04
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6184
176
0.00
07
13
17
08
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7889
172
0.00
07
13
17
12
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8742
165
0.00
07
13
17
16
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7036
163
0.00
07
13
17
20
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6823
159
0.00
07
13
17
24
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6184
151
0.00
07
13
17
28
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7676
145
0.00
07
13
17
32
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6823
141
0.00
07
13
17
36
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7889
136
0.00
07
13
17
40
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8102
131
0.00
07
13
17
44
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8742
124
0.00
07
13
17
48
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6823
120
0.00
07
13
17
52
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8209
113
0.00
07
13
17
56
0.0000
0.0000 -0.7036
112
0.00
07
13
18
00
0.0000
0.0000 -0.8102
111
0.00
-------
07
13
18
04
0.0000
0
07
13
18
08
0.0000
0
07
13
18
12
0.0000
, 0
07
13
18
40
0.0000
0
07
13
18
44
0.0000
0
07
13
18
48
0.0000
0
07
13
18
52
0.0000
0
07
13
18
56
0.0000
0
07
13
19
00
0.0000
0
07
13
19
04
0.0000
0
07
13
19
08
0.0000
0
07
13
19
12
0.0000
0
07
13
19
16
0.0000
0
07
13
19
20
0.0000
0
07
13
19
24
0.0000
0
07
13
19
28
0.0000
0
07
13
19
32
0.0000
0
07
13
19
36
0.0000
0
07
13
19
40
0.0000
0
07
13
19
44
0.0000
0
07
13
19
48
0.0000
0
07
13
19
52
0.0000
0
07
13
19
56
0.0000
0
07
13
20
00
0.0000
0
07
13
20
04
0.0000
0
07
13
20
08
0.0000
0
07
13
20
12
0.0000
0
07
13
20
16
0.0000
0
07
13
20
20
0.0000
0
07
13
20
24
0.0000
0
07
13
20
28
0.0000'
0
07
13
20
32
0.0000
0
07
13
20
36
0.0000
0
07
13
20
40
0.0000
0
07
13
20
44
0.0000
0
07
13
20
48
0.0000
0
07
13
20
52
0.0000
0
07
13
20
56
0.0000
0
07
13
21
00
0.0000
0
07
13
21
04
0.0000
0
07
13
21
08
0.0000
0
07
13
21
12
0.0000
0
07
13
21
40
0.0000
0
07
13
21
44
0.0000
0
07
13
21
48
0.0000
0
07
13
21
52
0.0000
0
07
13
21
56
0.0000
0
07
13
22
00
0.0000
0
07
13
22
04
0.0000
0
07
13
22
08
0.0000
0
07
13
22
12
0.0000
0
07
13
22
16
0.0000
0
07
13
22
20
0.0000
0
07
13
22
24
0.0000
0
07
13
22
28
0.0000
0
07
13
22
32
0.0000
0
07
13
22
36
0.0000
0
07
13
22
40
0.0000
0
07
13
22
44
0.0000
0
07
13
22
48
0.0000
0
-0.7143
105
0.00
-0.7463
99
0.00
-0.6504
98
0.00
-0.7036
70
0.00
-0.5438
66
0.00
-0.5224
61
0. 00
-0.7250
60
0.00
-0.7996
54
0.00
-0.9275
50
0.00
-1.2153
46
0.00
-1.3113
42
0.00
-1.0874
39
0.00
-1.3539
36
0.00
-1.1087
33
0.00
-0.9168
30
0.00
-0.8849
27
0.00
-0.8635
25
0. 00
-0.8209
22
0.00
-0.8955
20
0.00
-0.8529
18
0.00
-1.0234
15
0.00
-1.0448
13
0.00
-0.8102
12
0.00
-0.8849
10
0.00
-0.9382
8
0.00
-1.0448
7
0.00
-0.8316
6
0.00
-0.8742
4
0.00
-0.6717
3
0. 00
-0.5864
2
0.00
-0.5118
1
0.00
-0.8635
1
0.00
-0.6930
0
0.00
-0.7676
0
0.00
-0.9062
0
0.00
-0.7569
0
0.00
-0.7250
0
0.00
-0.5757
0
0. 00
-0.8955
0
0.00
-0.4691
0
0.00
-1.0021
0
0.00
-0.6610
0
0.00
-1.0554
0
0. 00
-1.3965
0
0.00
-1.0234
0
0.00
-1.1833
0
0.00
-1.1194
0
0. 00
-0.6397
0
0.00
-1.0021
0
0.00
-1.0341
0
0.00
-0.7463
0
0.00
-0.6610
0
0.00
-0.9168
0
0.00
-0.1494
0
0.00
-0.5971
0
0.00
-1.2686
0
0. 00
-1.3432
0
0.00
-1.3645
0
0.00
-1.9295
0
0.00
-1.5138
0
0.00
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
-------
07
13
22
52
0.0000
0.
07
13
22
56
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
00
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
04
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
08
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
12
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
16
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
20
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
24
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
28
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
32
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
36
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
40
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
44
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
48
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
52
0.0000
0.
07
13
23
56
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
00
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
04
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
08
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
12
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
40
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
44
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
48
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
52
0.0000
0.
07
14
00
56
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
00
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
04
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
08
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
12
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
16
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
20
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
24
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
28
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
32
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
36
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
40
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
44
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
48
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
52
0.0000
0.
07
14
01
56
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
00
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
04
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
08
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
12
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
16
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
20
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
24
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
28
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
32
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
36
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
40
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
44
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
48
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
52
0.0000
0.
07
14
02
56
0.0000
0.
07
14
03
00
0.0000
0.
07
14
03
04
0.0000
0.
07
14
03
08
0.0000
0.
07
14
03
12
0.0000
0.
-0.7250
0
0.00
-0.4265
0
0.00
-0.6184
0
0.00
-0.2666
0
0.00
-0.0854
0
0.00
-0.8955
0
0.00
-1.0341
0
0.00
-0.2559
0
0.00
-0.6184
0
0.00
-1.1727
0
0.00
-0.6290
0
0.00
-0.6077
0
0.00
-0.8742
0
0.00
-1.2473
0
0.00
-1.3432
0
0.00
-0.9808
0
0.00
-1.2473
0
0.00
-1.3859
0
0.00
-0.9915
0
0.00
-0.3625
0
0.00
-0.1387
0
0.00
-0.2559
0
0.00
-0.5011
0
0.00
-1.0448
0
0.00
-0.2879
0
0.00
-0.8635
0
0.00
-1.5138
0
0.00
-0.6504
0
0.00
-0.6290
0
0.00
-1.2260
0
0.00
-0.4585
0
0.00
-0.4905
0
0.00
-0.2666
0
0.00
-1.5031
0
0.00
-0.7143
0
0.00
-L.5351
0
0.00
-1.7376
0
0.00
-2.5584
0
0.00
-1.2366
0
0.00
-1.8869
0
0.00
-0.7463
0
0.00
rO.4052
0
0.00
-0.4478
0
0.00
-0.3625
0
0.00
-0.7036
0
0.00
-1.0874
0
0.00
-1.7803
0
0.00
-1.1940
0
0.00
-0.7250
0
0.00
-0.6184
0
0.00
-0.9382
0
0.00
-1.0448
0
0.00
-0.6504
0
0.00
-1.5351
0
0.00
-1.3752
0
0.00
-1.1940
0
0.00
o.oo /'V
-0.3839
0
-0.9275
0
0.00
-0.5864
0
0.00
-0.5224
0
0.00
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
-------
07
14
03
40
0.0000
07
14
03
44
0.0000
07
14
03
48
0.0000
07
14
03
52
0.0000
07
14
03
56
0.0000
07
14
04
00
0.0000
07
14
04
04
0.0000
07
14
04
08
0.0000
07
14
04
12
0.0000
07
14
04
16
0.0000
07
14
04
20
0.0000
07
14
04
24
0.0000
07
14
04
28
0.0000
07
14
04
32
0.0000
07
14
04
36
0.0000
07
14
04
40
0.0000
07
14
04
44
0.0000
07
14
04
48
0.0000
07
14
04
52
0.0000
07
14
04
56
0.0000
07
14
05
00
0.0000
07
14
05
04
0.0000
07
14
05
08
0.0000
07
14
05
12
0.0000
07
14
05
16
0.0000
07
14
05
20
0.0000
07
14
05
24
0.0000
07
14
05
28
0.0000
07
14
05
32
0.0000
07
14
05
36
0.0000
07
14
05
40
0.0000
07
14
05
44
0.0000
07
14
05
48
0.0000
07
14
05
52
0.0000
07
14
05
56
0.0000
07
14
06
00
0.0000
07
14
06
04
0.0000
07
14
06
08
0.0000
07
14
06
12
0.0000
07
14
06
40
0.0000
07
14
06
44
0.0000
07
14
06
48
0.0000
07
14
06
52
0.0000
07
14
06
56
0.0000
07
14
07
00
0.0000
07
14
07
04
0.0000
07
14
07
08
0.0000
07
14
07
12
0.0000
07
14
07
16
0.0000
07
14
07
20
0.0000
07
14
07
24
0.0000
07
14
07
28
0.0000
07
14
07
32
0.0000
07
14
07
36
0.0000
07
14
07
40
0.0000
07
14
07
44
0.0000
07
14
07
48
0.0000
07
14
07
52
0.0000
07
14
07
56
0.0000
07
14
08
00
0.0000
0000 -2.8782
0
0.00
0000 -2.0787
0
0.00
0000 -2.1214
0
0. 00
0000 -1.7483
0
0.00
0000 -1.5884
0
0.00
0000 -1.2686
0
0.00
0000 -1.5244
0
0.00
0000 -1.6204
0
0.00
0000 -1.8336
0
0.00
0000 -1.9828
0
0.00
0000 -0.8849
0
0. 00
0000 -0.2773
0
0.00
0000 -0.1494
0
0. 00
0000 -0.3839
0
0. 00
0000 -0.3199
0
0. 00
0000 -0.7996
0
0.00
0000 -1.0448
0
0.00
0000 -1.4072
0
0.00
0000 -0.9488
0
0.00
0000 -1.4072
0
0.00
0000 -1.1087
0
0.00
0000 -1.2899
0
0.00
0000 -0.9168
0
0.00
0000 -1.2047
0
0.00
0000 -0.8849
0
0.00
0000 -0.7037
0
0.00
0000 -0.8209
0
0. 00
0000 -0.4265
0
0.00
0000 -0.4052
0
0. 00
0000 -0.3519
0
0.00
0000 -0.6397
0
0.00
0000 -0.6290
0
0.00
0000 -0.7463
0
0.00
0000 -0.2666
0
0.00
0000 -0.2133
0
0.00
0000 -0.0214
0
0.00
0000 0.0000
0
0.00
0000 -0.5544
0
0.00
0000 -0.9488
0
0.00
0000 -1.8123
6
0.00
0000 -1.6524
7
0. 00
0000 -1.3645
9
0.00
0000 -1.6204
11
0.00
0000 -1.0661
12
0.00
0000 -1.2473
14
0.00
0000 -1.1620
16
0.00
0000 -1.5884
18
0.00
0000 -1.1940
20
0.00
0000 -1.3326
22
0.00
0000 -0.8102
25
0.00
0000 -0.7783
27
0.00
0000 -0.6717
29
0. 00
0000 -0.7569
32
0.00
0000 -0.9275
35
0.00
0000 -1.0874
39
0.00
0000 -0.7676
42
0. 00
0000 -0.8209
45
0.00
0000 -0.7783
49
0. 00
0000 -0.6930
51
0.00
0000 -0.7356
55
0.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-------
07
14
08
04
0.0000
0
07
14
08
08
0.0000
0
07
14
08
12
0.0000
0
07
14
08
16
0.0000
0
07
14
08
20
0.0000
0
07
14
08
24
0.0000
0
07
14
08
28
0.0000
0
07
14
08
32
0.0000
0
07
14
08
36
0.0000
0
07
14
08
40
0.0000
0
07
14
08
44
0.0000
0
07
14
08
48
0.0000
0
07
14
08
52
0.0000
0
07
14
08
56
0.0000
0
07
14
09
00
0.0000
0
07
14
09
04
0.0000
0
07
14
09
08
0.0000
0
07
14
09
12
0.0000
0
07
14
09
40
0.0000
0
07
14
09
44
0.0000
0
07
14
09
48
0.0000
0
07
14
09
52
0.0000
0
07
14
09
56
0.0000
0
07
14
10
00
0.0000
0
07
14
10
04
0.0000
0
07
14
10
08
0.0000
0
07
14
10
12
0.0000
0
07
14
10
16
0.0000
0
07
14
10
20
0.0000
0
07
14
10
24
0.0000
0
07
14
10
28
0.0000
0
07
14
10
32
0.0000
0
07
14
10
36
0.0000
0
07
14
10
40
0.0000
0
07
14
10
44
0.0000
0
07
14
10
48
0.0000
0
07
14
10
52
0.0000
0
07
14
10
56
0.0000
0
07
14
11
00
0.0000
0
07
14
11
04
0.0000
0
07
14
11
08
0.0000
0
07
14
11
12
0.0000
0
07
14
11
16
0.0000
0
07
14
11
20
0.0000
0
07
14
11
24
0.0000
0
07
14
11
28
0.0000
0
07
14
11
32
0.0000
0
07
14
11
36
0.0000
0
07
14
11
40
0.0000
0
07
14
11
44
0.0000
0
07
14
11
48
0.0000
0
07
14
11
52
0.0000
0
07
14
11
56
0.0000
0
07
14
12
00
0.0000
0
07
14
12
04
0.0000
0
07
14
12
08
0.0000
0
07
14
12
12
0.0000
0
-0.9382
57
0.00
-0.7783
60
0.00
-0.6717
64
0.00
-0.8316
67
0.00
-0.8316
70
0.00
-0.7036
73
0.00
-0.7143
78
0.00
-0.8635
83
0.00
-0.7143
87
0.00
-0.5331
92
0.00
-0.6930
97
0.00
-0.6077
102
0.00
-0.7036
103
0.00
-0.5224
106
0.00
-0.6397
110
0.00
-0.7463
113
0.00
-0.6930
119
0.00
-0.4691
125
0.00
-0.5224
160
0.00
-0.6184
161
0.00
-0.8209
170
0.00
-1.0128
176
0.00
-0.6823
180
0.00
-0.8102
183
0.00
-0.7676
191
0.00
-0.5651
197
0.00
-0.4052
199
0.00
-0.8316
206
0.00
-0.6717
215
0.00
-0.6184
216
0.00
-0.5224
221
0.00
-0.8102
222
0.00
-0.3732
231
0.00
-0.3412
229
0.00
-0.3945
234
0.00
-0.4691
239
0.00
0.0000
234
0.00
-0.1494
231
0.00
-0.1493
233
0.00
-0.0641
232
0.00
-0.0534
241
0.00
-0.5438
239
0.00
-0.3839
249
0.00
-0.1067
255
0.00
-0.4478
245
0.00
-0.2346
256
0.00
-0.4798
259
0.00
-0.7463
250
0.00
-0.6610
245
0.00
-0.2773
182
0.00
-0.3306
184
0.00
-0.3412
192
0. 00
0.0000
210
0.00
-0.4905
211
0.00
-0.7250
210
0.00
-1.0341
223
0.00
-0.3092
218
0.00
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
-------
EA10L15C.ANA
EA10 Lheb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
0XY1 OXY2 OXY3
Lig Pum

07/14
12
44 "
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
12
48
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
12
52
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
12
56
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
13
00
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
13
04
-0.6379 -0.7750 -0.6594
163
0.00
07/14
13
08
-0.5446 -0.3814 -0.5892
159
0.00
07/14
13
12
-0.4794 -0.7886 -0.7296
152
0.00
07/14
13
16
-0.5446 -0.6393 -0.6360
154
0.00
07/14
13
20
-0.4514 -0.7207 -0.6243
154
0.00
07/14
13
24
-0.4794 -0.6800 -0.7881
156
0. 00
07/14
13
28
-0.4980 -1.0872 -0.6009
157
0.00
07/14
13
32
-0.4514 -0.6936 -0.4606
153
0.00
07/14
13
36
-0.3861 -0.6528 -0.4723
154
0.00
07/14
13
40
-0.4327 -0.7207 -0.5659
157
0.00
07/14
13
44
-0.3861 -0.6393 -0.3085
143
0. 00
07/14
13
48
-0.3954 -0.6121 -0.5542
154
0.00
07/14
13
52
-0.4048 -0.6664 -0.5425
158
0.00
07/14
13
56
-0.3861 -0.8022 -0.5542
151
0.00
07/14
14
00
-0.3302 -0.7071 -0.5425
134
0.00
07/14
14
04
-0.3861 -0.7886 -0.6477
128
0.00
07/14
14
08
-0.3302 -0.7071 -0.6009
137
0.00
07/14
14
12
-0.3395 -0.7479 -0.6243
128
0.00
07/14
14
16
-0.2929 -0.6664 -0.6243
129
0.00
07/14
14
20
-0.3768 -0.6664 -0.5659
136
0.00
07/14
14
24
-0.2742 -0.6936 -0.4723
126
0.00
07/14
14
28
-0.3488 -0.6393 -0.6243
125
0.00
07/14
14
32
-0.3488 -0.7071 -0.6360
127
0.00
07/14
14
36
-0.3768 -0.7343 -0.5892
122
0.00
07/14
14
40
-0.3115 -0.5714 -0.5425
123
0.00
07/14
14
44
-0.3302 -0.6393 -0.5892
129
0.00
07/14
14
48
-0.3022 -0.6257 -0.4489
127
0.00
07/14
14
52
-0.3302 -0.5850 -0.6009
130
0.00
07/14
14
56
-3.1929 -5.0373 -2.9521
140
0.00
-------
EB10L15C.ANA
EB10 Lheb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug O2/biomass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
OXY1
0XY2
OXY3
Lig Pum

07/14
12
48
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
12
52
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
12
56
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
13
00
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
13
04
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0
0.00
07/14
13
08
0.0000
0.0000
-0.7996
252
0.00
07/14
13
12
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
243
0.00
07/14
13
16
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
241
0.00
07/14
13
20
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
250
0.00
07/14
13
24
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
249
0.00
07/14
13
28
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
250
0.00
07/14
13
32
0.0000
0.0000
-0.5651
247
0.00
07/14
13
36
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4478
247
0.00
07/14
13
40
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4798
244
0.00
07/14
13
44
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4158
231
0.00
07/14
13
48
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4478
239
0.00
07/14
13
52
0.0000
0.0000
-0.3092
248
0.00
07/14
13
56
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4265
243
0.00
07/14
14
00
0.0000
0.0000
-0.3839
217
0.00
07/14
14
04
0.0000
0.0000
-0.5544
207
0.00
07/14
14
08
0.0000
0.0000
-0.5224
218
0.00
07/14
14
12
0.0000
0.0000
-0.5864
208
0.00
07/14
14
16
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4585
206
0.00
07/14
14
20
0.0000
0.0000
-0.5224
215
0.00
07/14
14
24
0.0000
0.000 3
-0.5011
202,
0.00
07/14
14
28
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4478
199
0.00
07/14
14
32
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4372
206
0.00
07/14
14
36
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4905
195
0.00
07/14
14
40
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4798
199
0.00
07/14
14
44
0.0000
0.0000
-0.3412
209
0.00
07/14
14
48
0.0000
0.0000
-0.4478
206
0.00
07/14
14
52
0.0000
0.0000
-0.5224
207
0.00
07/14
14
56
0.0000
0.0000
-0.5011
203
0.00
-------
Appendix IE Data table for the Day 2 experiments on Lophogorgia hebes with sediment
(EA12L015C & EB12L15C) and without sediment (EA11L15C & EB11L15C),
Charleston Harbor, SC, 15 m depth.
-------
EA11L15C.ANA
EA11 Lheb I5meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug O2/biomass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
0XY1 OXY2 OXY3
Lig Pum

07/14
15
08
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
114
0.00
07/14
15
12
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
112
0.00
07/14
15
16
9.9999 9.9999 9.9999
112
0.00
07/14
15
20
9.9999 9.9999 9.9999
109
0.00
07/14
15
24
9.9999 9.9999 9.9999
109
0.00
07/14
15
28
-0.4887 -0.5578 -0.4489
105
0.00
07/14
15
32
-0.5073 -0.5035 -0.7998
102
0.00
07/14
15
36
-0.5446 -0.3271 -0.6828
98
0.00
07/14
15
40
-0.5726 -0.5035 -0.7881
95
0.00
07/14
15
44
-0.4980 -0.6664 -0.6126
94
0.00
07/14
15
48
-0.5167 -0.5714 -0.8115
97
0.00
07/14
15
52
-0.5260 -0.5985 -0.4840
91
0.00
07/14
15
56
-0.4048 -0.7479 -0.5425
91
0.00
07/14
16
00
-0.4327 -0.6800 -0.6009
89
0.00
07/14
16
04
-0.4700 -0.6664 -0.6828
88
0.00
07/14
16
08
-0.5073 -0.5850 -0.6126
88
0.00
07/14
16
12
-0.4607 -0.6664 -0.6828
91
0.00
07/14
16
16
-0.5353 -0.6528 -0.7530
88
0.00
07/14
16
20
-0.4327 -0.4221 -0.6711
85
0.00
07/14
16
24
-0.3861 -0.5578 -0.7764
84
0.00
07/14
16
28
-0.4048 -0.3814 -0.6828
85
0.00
07/14
16
32
-0.4141 -0.4492 -0.6360
84
0.00
07/14
16
36
-0.3488 -0.3949 -0.6009
82
0.00
07/14
16
40
-0.3675 -0.6528 -0.5659
81
0.00
07/14
16
44
-0.3488 -0.5035 -0.5074
72
0.00
07/14
16
48
-0.3209 -0.6664 -0.5658
73
0.00
07/14
16
52
-0.3582T -0.5307 -0.6594
76
0. 00
07/14
16
56
-0.3768 -0.5850 -0.6126
74
0.00
07/14
17
00
-0.3488 -0.5443 -0.7530
68
0.00
07/14
17
04
-0.4141 -0.0420 -0.6477
66
0.00
07/14
17
08
-0.4234 -0.5985 -0.6360
66
0.00
07/14
17
12
-0.3302 -0.5985 -0.6477
65
0.00
07/14
17
16
-0.3022 -0.5171 -0.6828
64
0.00
07/14
17
20
-0.3581 -0.4492 -0.5775
61
0.00
07/14
17
24
-0.3022 -1.0736 -0.5892
61
0.00
07/14
17
28
-0.2836 -0.5035 -0.5775
58
0.00
07/14
17
32
-0.2929 -0.5307 -0.4606
56
0.00
07/14
17
36
-0.3488 -0.3542 -0.5892
55
0.00
07/14
17
40
-0.2929 -0.7071 -0.6126
55
0.00
07/14
17
44
-0.3115 -0.5443 -0.6243
53
0.00
07/14
17
48
-0.3488 -0.6257 -0.6477
56
0.00
07/14
17
52
-0.3954 -0.6121 -0.6594
54
0.00
07/14
18
20
-0.5633 -0.7207 -0.5425
41
0.00
07/14
18
24
-0.6006 -0.6393 -0.6126
40
0.00
07/14
18
28
-0.6192 -0.6800 -0.7296
37
0.00
07/14
18
32
-0.6845 -0.7750 -0.8466
36
0.00
07/14
18
36
-0.6752 -0.6528 -0.8466
.34
0.00
07/14
18
40
-0.5913 -0.6393 -0.9635
31
0.00
07/14
18
44
-0.6099 -0.6936 -0.6945
30
0.00
07/14
18
48
-0.6752 -0.7750 -0.7647
28
0.00
07/14
18
52
-0.5260 -0.7343 -0.7413
26
0.00
07/14
18
56
-0.5353 -0.9650 -0.7062
25
0.00
07/14
19
00
-0.6379 -0.8293 -0.6828
23
0.00
07/14
19
04
-0.5726 -0.7343 -0.9752
22
0.00
07/14
19
08
-0.4421 -0.7750 -0.8583
20
0.00
07/14
19
12
-0.4980 -0.8293 -0.8232
18
0.00
-------
07
14
19
16
-0.4514 -0.6800 -0.8583
17
0.00
07
14
19
20
-0.4234 -0.7614 -0.7998
16
0.00
07
14
19
24
-0.4514 -0.7886 -0.7062
14
0.00
07
14
19
28
-0.4421 -0.6664 -0.7647
13
0.00
07
14
19
32
-0.5073 -0.6528 -0.6828
12
0.00
07
14
19
36
-0.4234 -0.6936 -0.7413
11
0.00
07
14
19
40
-0.4607 -0.6800 -0.8232
10
0.00
07
14
19
44
-0.4700 -0.7886 -0.7764
9
0.00
07
14
19
48
-0.4607 -0.7207 -0.6945
8
0.00
07
14
19
52
-0.4327 -0.7343 -0.7413
7
0.00
07
14
19
56
-0.4421 -0.7479 -0.7998
6
0.00
07
14
20
00
-0.3861 -0.6936 -0.6360
5
0.00
07
14
20
04
-0.2929 -0.7479 -0.7881
4
0.00
07
14
20
08
-0.4141 -0.7750 -0.8934
3
0.00
07
14
20
12
-0.3581 -0.7207 -0.7530
3
0.00
07
14
20
16
-0.4327 -0.7886 -0.7296
2
0.00
07
14
20
20
-0.3954 -0.7071 -0.7881
2
0.00
07
14
20
24
-0.4421 -0.6121 -0.6009
1
0.00
07
14
20
28
-0.3675 -0.6800 -0.5074
1
0.00
07
14
20
32
-0.3768 -0.6528 -0.8349
0
0.00
07
14
20
36
-0.3395 -0.7071 -0.6477
0
0.00
07
14
20
40
-0.3115 -0.7343 -0.5542
0
0.00
07
14
20
44
-0.3395 -0.7886 -0.6828
0
0.00
07
14
20
48
-0.3209 -0.6936 -0.7062
0
0.00
07
14
20
52
-0.3302 -0.7479 -0.5308
0
0.00
07
14
21
20
-0.7591 -0.8293 -0.8232
0
0.00
07
14
21
24
-0.6472 -0.8157 -0.8349
0
0.00
07
14
21
28
-0.6752 -0.8700 -0.8700
0
0.00
07
14
21
32
-0.7125 -0.8022 -0.8466
0
0.00
07
14
21
36
-0.6845 -0.8293 -0.8466
0
0.00
07
14
21
40
-0.6752 -0.8836 -0.9402
0
0.00
07
14
21
44
-0.8151 -0.6393 -0.8583
0
0.00
07
14
21
48
-0.6938 -0.8700 -0.7413
0
0.00
07
14
21
52
-0.7311 -0.9786 -0.9519
0
0.00
07
14
21
56
-0.7778 -0.8836 -0.8583
0
0.00
07
14
22
00
-0.6752 -0.8293 -0.7764
0
0.00
07
14
22
04
-0.6006 -1.0193 -0.8466
0
0.00
07
14
22
03
-0.6006 -0.8972 -0.8700
0
0.00
07
14
22
12
-0.6006 -0.7750 -0.8115
0
0.00
07
14
22
16
-0.4387 -0.7343 -0.8466
0
0.00
07
14
22
20
-0.5073 -0.8429 -0.8583
0
0.00
07
14
22
24
-0.5260 -0.7886 -0.7881
0
0.00
07
14
22
28
-0.5260 -0.7207 -0.8700
0
0.00
07
14
22
32
-0.4700 -0.8293 -0.7530
0
0.00
07
14
22
36
-0.5073 -0.8429 -0.7998
0
0.00
07
14
22
40
-0.4421 -0.8022 -0.6360
0
0.00
07
14
22
44
-0.4607 -0.7479 -0.8349
0
0. 00
07
14
22
48
-0.4234 -0.7886 -0.7062
0
0.00
07
14
22
52
-0.3488 -0.7343 -0.7530
0
0.00
07
14
22
56
-0.3861 -0.8022 -0.6360
0
0.00
07
14
23
00
-0.4607 -0.7750 -0.7764
0
0.00
07
14
23
04
-0.3768 -0.7886 -0.6126
0
0.00
07
14
23
08
-0.4048 -0.7071 -0.6360
0
0.00
07
14
23
12
-0.4327 -0.6800 -0.6828
0
0.00
07
14
23
16
-0.4141 -0.7207 -0.7530
0
0.00
07
14
23
20
-0.3582 -0.6393 -0.7296
0
0.00
07
14
23
24
-0.3488 -0.7071 -0.7413
0
0.00
07
14
23
28
-0.2929 -0.7614 -0.6594
0
0.00
07
14
23
32
-0.2742 -0.7614 -0.7062
0
0.00
07
14
23
36
-0.2183 -0.6800 -0.5659
0
0.00
-------
07
14
23
40
-0.2649 -0.7886 -0.5892
0
0.00
07
14
23
44
-0.2369 -0.7479 -0.5775
0
0.00
07
14
23
48
-0.3115 -0.7479 -0.7062
0
0.00
07
14
23
52
-0.2929 -0.8022 -0.5425
0
0.00
07
15
00
20
-0.6752 -0.8022 -0.8583
0
0.00
07
15
00
24
-0.5726 -0.8293 -0.7998
0
0.00
07
15
00
28
-0.6099 -0.9786 -0.9051
0
0.00
07
15
00
32
-0.6286 -0.8429 -0.9051
0
0.00
07
15
00
36
-0.7032 -0.9379 -0.9285
0
0.00
07
15
00
40
-0.6565 -0.6257 -0.8700
0
0.00
07
15
00
44
-0.7032 -0.8700 -0.8115
0
0.00
07
15
00
48
-0.7032 -0.6800 -0.9051
0
0.00
07
15
00
52
-0.6006 -0.8293 -0.8934
0
0.00
07
15
00
56
-0.6099 -0.7750 -0.7413
0
0.00
07
15
01
00
-0.4887 -1.2230 -1.0337
0
0. 00
07
15
01
04
-0.5167 -0.8972 -0.9635
0
0.00
07
15
01
08
-0.4887 -0.9515 -0.7764
0
0.00
07
15
01
12
-0.4887 -0.8836 -0.7881
0
0.00
07
15
01
16
-0.4700 -0.8429 -0.8700
0
0.00
07
15
01
20
-0.4700 -0.7614 -0.5892
0
0.00
07
15
01
24
-0.4607 -0.7886 -0.7413
0
0.00
07
15
01
28
-0.4234 -0.8565 -0.7764
0
0.00
07
15
01
32
-0.4794 -0.7071 -0.7998
0
0.00
07
15
01
36
-0.4048 -0.8836 -0.8115
0
0.00
07
15
01
40
-0.4327 -0.8022 -0.7647
0
0.00
07
15
01
44
-0.4048 -0.6936 -0.7296
0
0.00
07
15
01
48
-0.4048 -0.6800 -0.6828
0
0.00
07
15
01
52
-0.2929 -0.8293 -0.6477
0
0.00
07
15
01
56
-0.3302 -0.6393 -0.5425
0
0.00
07
15
02
00
-0.3302 -0.7614 -0.6360
0
0. 00
07
15
02
04
-0.2836 -0.8293 -0.5892
0
0.00
07
15
02
08
-0.3022 -0.7614 -0.6828
0
0.00
07
15
02
12
-0.3115 -0.7479 -0.5775
0
0.00
07
15
02
16
-0.2929 -0.7750 -0.7530
0
0.00
07
15
02
20
-0.2836 -0.7343 -0.7413
0
0.00
07
l.l>
02
24
-0.2649 -0.6664 -0.7530
0
0.00
07
15
02
28
-0.2183 -0.7207 -0.5892
0
0.00
07
15
02
32
-0.2929 -0.6936 -0.6945
0
0.00
07
15
02
36
-0.1996 -0.6664 -0.6126
0
0.00
07
15
02
40
-0.2369 -0.6393 -0.5308
0
0.00
07
15
02
44
-0.2463 -0.7614 -0.4138
0
0.00
07
15
02
48
-0.2369 -0.7479 -0.5425
0
0.00
07
15
02
52
-0.1344 -0.6800 -0.4606
0
0.00
07
15
03
20
-0.6099 -0.8293 -0.8232
0
0.00
07
15
03
24
-0.6192 -0.8972 -0.8115
0
0.00
07
15
03
28
-0.6472 -0.7479 -0.6828
0
0.00
07
15
03
32
-0.6006 -1.0601 -0.9051
0
0.00
07
15
03
36
-0.6379 -0.8972 -0.8817
0
0.00
07
15
03
40
-0.6192 -1.0329 -0.9051
0
0.00
07
15
03
44
-0.5540 -0.9650 -0.7881
0
0.00
07
15
03
48
-0.5819 -1.0193 -0.8817
0
0.00
07
15
03
52
-0.5633 -0.7614 -0.9986
0
0.00
07
15
03
56
-0.5073 -0.6393 -0.8700
0
0.00
07
15
04
00
-0.4794 -0.7614 -0.8115
0
0.00
07
15
04
04
-0.4887 -0.7614 -0.9986
0
0.00
07
15
04
08
-0.4234 -0.9108 -0.8700
0
0.00
07
15
04
12
-0.4141 -0.8836 -0.6711
0
0.00 i>
07
15
04
16
-0.3861 -1.0872 -0.6711
0
0. 00
07
15
04
20
-0.3861 -0.8429 -0.8115
0
0.00
07
15
04
24
-0.3488 -0.8700 -0.6009
0
0.00
-------
07
15
04
28
-0.3675 -0.7886 -0.7179
0
0.00
07
15
04
32
-0.3488 -0.8700 -0.6945
0
0.00
07
15
04
36
-0.3022 -0.8429 -0.7413
0
0.00
07
15
04
40
-0.3209 ,-0.7479 -0.4957
0
0.00
07
15
04
44
-0.3115 -0.7479 -0.6126
0
0.00
07
15
04
48
-0.2556 -0.7750 -0.7179
0
0.00
07
15
04
52
-0.2929 -0.7479 -0.6009
0
0.00
07
15
04
56
-0.3115 -0.7614 -0.7179
0
0.00
07
15
05
00
-0.2556 -0.8565 -0.7764
0
0.00
07
15
05
04
-0.2090 -0.8022 -0.7530
0
0.00
07
15
05
08
-0.2742 -0.7750 -0.5892
0
0.00
07
15
05
12
-0.2556 -0.7750 -0.7530
0
0.00
07
15
05
16
-0.2649 -0.7479 -0.6243
0
0. 00
07
15
05
20
-0.2556 -0.8022 -0.5659
0
0.00
07
15
05
24
-0.3209 -0.8022 -0.6828
0
0.00
07
15
05
28
-0.3302 -0.6800 -0.5658
0
0.00
07
15
05
32
-0.2742 -0.6936 -0.6243
0
0.00
07
15
05
36
-0.2369 -0.7750 -0.6009
0
0.00
07
15
05
40
-0.2742 -0.7071 -0.5775
0
0.00
07
15
05
44
-0.2183 -0.6393 -0.5074
0
0.00
07
15
05
48
-0.1903 -0.7750 -0.6477
0
0.00
07
15
05
52
-0.1717 -0.8022 -0.4723
0
0.00
07
15
06
20
-0.6192 -0.8293 -0.6477
1
0.00
07
15
06
24
-0.6472 -0.6936 -0.8232
1
0.00
07
15
06
28
-0.6192 -0.7886 -0.8817
1
0.00
07
15
06
32
-0.6845 -0.8700 -0.8466
2
0.00
07
15
06
36
-0.5633 -0.9243 -0.8934
3
0.00
07
15
06
40
-0.6379 -0.7886 -1.0103
3
0.00
07
15
06
44
-0.6379 -0.8293 -0.9285
4
0. 00
07
15
06
48
-0.5913 -0.8157 -0.8466
5
0.00
07
15
06
52
-0.4794 -0.8022 -0.9168
6
0.00
07
15
06
56
-0.5913 -0.7614 -0.7881
7
0.00
07
15
07
00
-0.5446 -0.7479 -0.7296
8
0.00
07
15
07
04
-0.4514 -0.8565 -0.7179
10
0.00
07
15
07
08
-0.4234 -0.6800 -0.7062
11
0. 00
07
15
07
12
-0.4607 -0.7479 -0.6594
12
0.00
07
15
07
16
-0.4327 -0.7479 -0.6711
13
0.00
07
15
07
20
-0.3209 -0.8157 -0.7764
14
0.00
07
15
07
24
-0.4234 -0.6936 -0.8817
16
0.00
07
15
07
28
-0.4700 -0.8565 -0.7296
16
0.00
07
15
07
32
-0.4141 -0.6800 -0.7179
18
0.00
07
15
07
36
-0.3768 -0.6528 -0.8349
19
0.00
07
15
07
40
-0.4234 -0.6393 -0.6828
20
0.00
07
15
07
44
-0.3581 -0.6800 -0.5659
22
0.00
07
15
07
48
-0.3581 -0.6393 -0.6828
24
0.00
07
15
07
52
-0.3581 -0.5442 -0.6009
26
0.00
07
15
07
56
-0.3302 -0.7750 -0.6243
29
0.00
07
15
08
00
-0.3115 -0.7479 -0.6243
30
0.00
07
15
08
04
-0.3302 -0.7343 -0.5892
30
0.00
07
15
08
08
-0.2556 -0.6664 -0.5659
32
0.00
07
15
08
12
-0.2742 -0.7750 -0.5425
34
0.00
07
15
08
16
-0.3395 -0.5443 -0.5542
36
0.00
07
15
08
20
-0.3395 -0.6393 -0.5658
38
0.00
07
15
08
24
-0.3488 -0.5035 -0.5191
40
0.00
07
15
08
28
-0.3302 -0.6257 -0.5191
43
0.00
07
15
08
32
-0.3768 -0.6800 -0.6009
46
0.00
07
15
08
36
-0.2742 -0.6528 -0.6009
49
0.00
07
15
08
40
-0.2463 -0.5443 -0.5074
52
0.00
07
15
08
44
-0.2276 -0.5985 -0.5775
54
0.00
07
15
08
48
-0.2556 -0.5171 -0.5775
56
0. 00
-------
07
15
08
52
-0.1717 -0.5035 -0.5425
58
0.00
07
15
09
20
-0.5446 -0.6257 -0.5074
75
0.00
07
15
09
24
-0.3861 -0.5035 -0.5658
81
0.00
07
15
09
28
-0.4607 -0.5578 -0.5658
82
0.00
07
15
09
32
-0.4141 -0.4221 -0.5308
86
0.00
07
15
09
36
-0.4607 -0.5035 -0.5659
87
0.00
07
15
09
40
-0.4048 -0.4085 -0.5892
93
0.00
07
15
09
44
-0.4327 -0.5307 -0.5775
97
0.00
07
15
09
48
-0.4141 -0.5714 -0.5542
102
0.00
07
15
09
52
-0.4141 -0.7886 -0.5892
102
0.00
07
15
09
56
-0.3209 -0.4900 -0.5892
105
0.00
07
15
10
00
-0.3115 -0.6121 -0.5191
106
0.00
07
15
10
04
-0.3861 -0.5307 -0.5074
113
0.00
07
15
10
08
-0.2929 -0.3814 -0.5775
109
0.00
07
15
10
12
-0.2836 -0.3406 -0.4723
109
0.00
07
15
10
16
-0.3395 -0.4628 -0.4840
106
0.00
07
15
10
20
-0.2929 -0.3949 -0.5658
91
0.00
07
15
10
24
-0.2556 -0.3678 -0.5658
76
0.00
07
15
10
28
-0.3115 -0.4628 -0.4489
88
0.00
07
15
10
32
-0.3582 -0.4764 -0.4372
88
0.00
07
15
10
36
-0.2369 -0.4764 -0.4606
92
0.00
07
15
10
40
-0.3115 -0.4764 -0.4606
96
0.00
07
15
10
44
-0.2556 -0.4492 -0.3436
103
0.00
07
15
10
48
-0.2369 -0.5171 -0.5074
96
0.00
07
15
10
52
-0.1903 -0.5578 -0.5191
99
0.00
07
15
10
56
-0.2836 -0.4492 -0.4957
111
0.00
07
15
11
00
-0.2836 -0.4221 -0.4021
116
0.00
07
15
11
04
-0.2463 -0.4628 -0.6243
119
0.00
07
15
11
08
-0.2556 -0.3949 -0.3670
119
0.00
07
15
11
12
-0.2183 -0.1913 -0.3319
124
0.00
07
15
11
16
-0.2276 -0.3678 -0.3202
129
0.00
07
15
11
20
-0.1623 -0.3542 -0.3435 .
125
0.00
07
15
11
24
-0.2276 -0.2320 -0.1793
123
0.00
07
15
11
23
-0.2369 -0.2320 -0.3787
127
0.00
07
15
11
32
-0.1996 -0.4085 -0.4489
124
0.00
07
15
11
36
-0.1623 -0.2999 -0.3553
122
0.00
07
15
11
40
-0.1623 -0.4085 -0.3085
121
0.00
07
15
11
44
-0.1344 -0.3814 -0.3202
121
0.00
07
15
11
43
-0.0784 -0.4085 -0.4021
121
0.00
07
15
11
52
-0.1344 -0.1235 -0.2851
130
0.00
07
15
12
20
-0.3115 -0.2456 -0.3670
143
0.00
07
15
12
24
-0.3768 -0.4221 -0.4372
140
0.00
07
15
12
2 B
-0.3581 -0.3542 -0.2968
136
0.00
07
15
12
32
-0.2649 -0.3542 -0.3202
137
0.00
07
15
12
36
-0.2742 -0.2863 -0.3319
138
0.00
07
15
12
40
-0.3302 -0.3271 -0.3553
134
0.00
-------
EB11L15C.ANA
EB11 Lheb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
OXY1
OXY2 OXY3
Lig Pum

07
14
15
24
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
177
0.00
07
14
15
28
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
172
0.00
07
14
15
32
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
167
0.00
07
14
15
36
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
158
0.00
07
14
15
40
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
154
0.00
07
14
15
44
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6184
152
0.00
07
14
15
48
0.0000
0.0000 -0.6077
157
0.00
07
14
15
52
0.0000
0.0000 -0.5118
147
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-------
07
15
09
08
0.0000
0.
07
15
09
12
0.0000
0.
07
15
09
40
0.0000
0.
07
15
09
44
0.0000
0.
07
15
09
48
0.0000
0.
07
15
09
52
0.0000
0.
07
15
09
56
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
00
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
04
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
08
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
12
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
16
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
20
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
24
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
28
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
32
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
36
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
40
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
44
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
48
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
52
0.0000
0.
07
15
10
56
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
00
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
04
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
08
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
12
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
16
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
20
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
24
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
28
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
32
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
36
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
40
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
44
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
48
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
52
0.0000
0.
07
15
11
56
0.0000
0.
07
15
12
00
0.0000
0.
07
15
12
04
0.0000
0.
07
15
12
08
0.0000
0.
07
15
12
12
0.0000
0.
07
15
12
40
0.0000
0.
-0.5113
112
0.00
-0.3945
115
0.00
-0.4905
147
0.00
-0.4265
155
0.00
-0.5544
162
0.00
-0.5433
167
0.00
-0.5544
168
0.00
-0.4478
171
0.00
-0.5011
174
0.00
-0.4478
177
0.00
-0.3839
173
0.00
-0.4372
171
0.00
-0.5011
145
0.00
-0.5118
119
0.00
-0.4158
140
0.00
-0.5118
142
0.00
-0.3412
147
0.00
-0.3625
153
0.00
-0.3732
164
0.00
-0.4158
153
0.00
-0.3625
154
0.00
-0.5011
172
0.00
-0.5118
181
0.00
-0.5331
188
0.00
-0.5651
198
0.00
-0.5331
196
0.00
-0.4585
207
0.00
-0.4478
203
0.00
-0.4798
203
0.00
-0.3412
203
0.00
-0.3732
191
0.00
-0.3519
198
0.00
-0.3839
190
0.00
-0.3199
196
0.00
-0.3945
193
0.00
-0.4478
208
0.00
-0.4158
207
0.00
-0.3835
210
0.00
-0.3519
221
0.00
-0.3412
214
0.00
-0.3519
224
0.00
-0.3945
215
0.00
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
-------
EA12L15C.ANA
EA12 Lheb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug O2/biomass/20-min
MO
DAY TIME
0XY1 0XY2 OXY3
Lig Pum

07
15
12
52
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07
15
12
56
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07
15
13
00
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07
15
13
04
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07
15
13
08
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07
15
13
12
-0.5073 -0.5035 -0.4138
136
0.00
07
15
13
16
-0.4421 -0.5171 -0.4372
137
0.00
07
15
13
20
-0.5073 -0.4764 -0.4255
136
0.00
07
15
13
24
-0.3954 -0.4900 -0.3436
134
0.00
07
15
13
28
-0.3675 -0.4628 -0.4138
145
0.00
07
15
13
32
-0.3675 -0.4492 -0.4957
158
0.00
07
15
13
36
-0.3302 -0.4085 -0.4021
157
0.00
07
15
13
40
-0.2929 -0.5985 -0.4489
162
0.00
07
15
13
44
-0.3302 -0.3949 -0.4372
158
0.00
07
15
13
48
-0.3675 -0.4221 -0.4021
174
0.00
07
15
13
52
-0.3488 -0.5443 -0.2617
176
0.00
07
15
13
56
-0.3115 -0.5935 -0.3787
172
0.00
07
15
14
00
-0.3395 -0.2456 -0.3085
174
0.00
07
15
14
04
-0.3115 -0.5442 -0.2734
175
0. 00
07
15
14
08
-0.2929 -0.3949 -0.2851
172
0.00
07
15
14
12
-0.2649 -0.3949 -0.2617
177
0.00
07
15
14
16
-0.3022 -0.3542 -0.2734
179
0.00
07
15
14
20
-0.2463 -0.5850 -0.2266
183
0.00
07
15
14
24
-0.2742 -0.3542 -0.3670
178
0.00
07
15
14
28
-0.2649 -0.4900 -0.2851
172
0.00
07
15
14
32
-0.2556 -0.4900 -0.3670
184
0.00
07
15
14
36
-0.2183 -0.3406 -0.4723
185
0.00
07
15
14
40
-0.1903 -0.4085 -0.4021
179
0.00
07
15
14
44
-0.1996 -0.4628 -0.2968
170
0.00
07
15
14
48
-0.2090 -0.4628 -0.4021
173
0. 00
07
15
14
52
-0.1437 -0.4221 -0.3787
174
0.00
07
15
14
56
-0.2463 -0.5171 -0.2032
176
0.00
/
-------
EB12L15C.ANA
EB12 Lheb 15meters Cha
The units of calculation for oxygen flux are ug 02/biomass/20-min
MO DAY TIME
0XY1
0XY2 0XY3
Lig Pum

07/15
12
52
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/15
12
56
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/15
13
00
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/15
13
04
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/15
13
08
0.0000
0.0000 0.0000
0
0.00
07/15
13
12
0.0000
0.0000 -0.5011
222
0.00
07/15
13
16
0.0000
0.0000 -0.5011
221
0.00
07/15
13
20
0.0000
0.0000 -0.5118
214
0.00
07/15
13
24
0.0000
0.0000 -0.4265
211
0.00
07/15
13
28
0.0000
0.0000 -0.4905
234
0.00
07/15
13
32
0.0000
0.0000 -0.4158
250
0.00
07/15
13
36
0.0000
0.0000 -0.4372
257
0.00
07/15
13
40
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3732
264
0.00
07/15
13
44
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3839
256
0.00
07/15
13
48
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3412
270
0.00
07/15
13
52
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3839
273
0. 00
07/15
13
56
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3519
274
0.00
07/15
14
00
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3519
278
0. 00
07/15
14
04
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3519
275
0.00
07/15
14
08
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3839
278
0.00
07/15
14
12
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3945
277
0.00
07/15
14
16
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3519
288
0.00
07/15
14
20
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3092
286
0.00
07/15
14
24
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3199
277
0.00
07/15
14
28
0.0000
0.0000 -0.2986
275
0.00
07/15
14
32
0.0000
0.0000 -0.2453
282
0.00
07/15
14
36
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3199
285
0.00
07/15
14
40
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3945
287
0. 00
07/15
14
44
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3839
276
0.00
07/15
14
48
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3839
280
0.00
07/15
14
52
0.0000
0.0000 -0.4158
279
0. 00
07/15
14
5t
0.0000
0.0000 -0.3092
279
0.00
-------
Appendix 2A Pooled, production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for Day 1 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA02O15C &
EB02O15C) before the application of sediment.
J
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irradiance
Irradiance (uEm~-2 s~-l)
-------
EA02O15C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: 12 3
EB02O15C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: l 2
Biomass Units
Max Light Intensity
Light Interval
cm"-2
300
25 u Einsteins mA-2 sA-l
Net
02
Flux
Units
: ug
02 cm^-2
hA-l


TABLE
L. Net 02
Flux Data for
the P vs
. I curve.


Group
Light Bin
Mean Light
Net 02
S.E.
N
Gross
No.

Interval'
Value
Flux


Production
1
>
0
0
0
-7.33
0.11
607
0. 00
2
>
0
25
11
-6.79
0.21
149
0.53
3
>
25
50
36
-5.07
0.22
102
2.26
4
>
50
75
63
-3.15
0.25
51
4.17
5
>
75
100
89
-0.94
0.10
92
6.39
6
>
100
125
113
2.42
0.19
67
9.75
7
>
125
150
140
5.39
0.25
90
12.71
8
>
150
175
162
6.02
0.27
85
13.35
9
>
175
200
188
6.35
0.48
28
13.68
10
>
200
225
204
6.48
0.58
20
13.80
*11
>
225
250



0

12
>
250
275
273
8.54
0.64
22
15.86
13
>
275
300
282
8.41
0.43
47
15.73
* Starred groups are those with an N of fewer than 3. These
value are subsequently dropped from further analysis.
For plot legibility, the oxygen flux value at the zero light
intensity. (Group No. 1, nocturnal respiration) is plotted
offset by 1% from the vertical axis.
Max. Light for Neg. 02 Flux
Min. Light for Pos. 02 Flux
Estimate of Pmax Gross Prod
Estimate of I sub k
Estimated Respiration
Estimated Chi Square Fit
200
50
15.86
150
-7.33
0 Percent
:v/
-------
TABLE 2. Production vs. Light Intensity Curve Characteristics
Name	Metric Unit Mean S.E. N 90% C.I.(From-To) 95% C.I.(From-To)
r * (ug02/b/h)
-7.41
0.00
0
-7.41
-7.41
-7.41
-7.41
r ** (ug02/b/h)
-7.33
0.11
607
-7.51
-7.15
-7.54
-7.11
p net max * (ug02/b/h)
8.38
1.90
0
5.25
11.50
4.65
12.10
p net max ** (ug02/b/h)
8.54
0.64
22
7.49
9.59
7.29
9.79
p gross max * (ug02/b/h)
15.79
1.90
0
12.66
18.92
12.06
19.52
p gross max **(ug02/b/h)
15.86
0.64
22
14.81
16.91
14.61
17.11
I sub c (uE/m2/s)
81
9
3
67
96
64
98
I sub k (uE/m2/s)
255
53
9
240
269
237
272
alpha (ug02/b/h/uE/m2/s)
0.09
0.01
0
0.08
0.11
0.07
0.11
Chi Square
0.48






Degrees of freedom:
9






* Computed
** Measured
-------
Appendix 2B Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and the^holcsynthetic OTygen flux
characteristics' for Day 2 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N-5; files, EA04O15C &
EB04O15C) before the application of sediment.
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs.
Irrad iance
Irradianc (uEnT-2 s~-l)
-------
EA04O15C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: 12 3
EB04015C.ANA
Pooled pata for Chambers: 1 2
Biomass Units	:	cm"-2
Max Light Intensity	:	300
Light Interval	:	25 u Einsteins m*-2 s*-l
Net 02 Flux Units	:	ug 02 cmA-2 h*-l
TABLE 1. Net 02 Flux Data for the P vs. I curve.
Group Light Bin Mean Light Net 02 S.E.	N	Gross
No. Interval	Value Flux	Production
1
>
0
0
0
-6.83
0.11
599
0.00
2
>
0
25
10
-6.18
0.20
158
0.65
3
>
25
50
39
-4.73
0.26
69
2.10
4
>
50
75
61
-3.03
0.24
55
3.80
5
>
75
100
89
-2.72
0.22
55
4.11
6
>
100
125
113
-2.51
0.23
49
4.32
7
>
125
150
135
-2.03
0.24
36
4.80
8
>
150
175
163
-0.47
0.10
45
6.36
9
>
175
200
190
1.61
0.16
68
8.44
10
>
200
225
213
4.98
0.25
82
11.81
11
>
225
250
238
5.53
0.31
58
12.36
12
>
250
275
265
6.85
0.33
65
13.67
13
>
275
300
282
8.40
0.39
55
15.23
* Starred groups are those with an N of fewer than 3. These
value are subsequently dropped from further analysis.
For plot legibility, the oxygen flux value at the zero light
intensity. (Group No. 1, nocturnal respiration) is plotted
offset by 1% from the vertical axis.
Max. Light for Neg. 02 Flux
Min. Light.for Pos. 02 Flux
Estimate of Pmax Gross Prod
Estimate of I sub k
Estimated Respiration
Estimated Chi Square Fit
200
50
15.23
285
-6.83
0 Percent
i •%" £?
-------
TABLE 2.
Name
Production vs. Light Intensity Curve Characteristics
Metric Unit Mean S.E. N 90% C.I.(From-To) 95% C.I.(From-To)
r * (ug02/b/h)
-6.88
0.00
0
-6.88
-6.88
-6.88
-6.88
r ** (ug02/b/h)
-6.83
0.11
599
-7.01
-6.65
-7.04
-6.62
p net max * (ug02/b/h)
8.30
3.95
0
1.81
14.79
0.57
16.04
p net max ** (ug02/b/h)
8.40
0.39
55
7.76
9.05
7.63
9.18
p gross max * (ug02/b/h)
15.18
3.95
0
8.69
21.67
7.44
22.91
p gross max **(ug02/b/h)
15.23
0.39
55
14.58
15.88
14.46
16.01
I sub c (uE/m2/s)
143
13
3
122
164
118
168
I sub k (uE/m2/s)
459
202
9
438
479
434
483
alpha (ug02/b/h/uE/m2/s)
0.05
0.00
0
0.04
0.05
0.04
0.06
Chi Square
1.00






Degrees of freedom:
10






* Computed
** Measured
-------
Appendix 2C Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics' for Day 3 Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=5; files, EA06O15C &
EB06O15C) before the application of sediment.
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irradiance
Irradianc (uEnT-2 s~-l)
-------
EA06015C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: 12 3
EB06015C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: 1 2
Biomass Units
Max Light Intensity
Light Interval
Net 02 Flux Units
cnT-2
300
25 u Einsteins nr-2 sA-l
ug 02 cm*-2 h~-l
TABLE 1. Net 02 Flux Data for the P vs. I curve.
Group Light Bin Mean Light Net 02 S.E.	N	Gross
No. Interval	Value Flux	Production
1
>
0
0
0
-6.05
0.10
583
0.00
2
>
0
25
11
-5.78
0.20
150
0.27
3
>
25
50
39
-5.18
0.27
71
0.87
4
>
50
75
61
-3.86
0.27
53
2.19
5
>
75
100
87
-3.06
0.24
55
3.00
6
>
100
125
112
-2.55
0.25
43
3.51
7
>
125
150
136
-1.25
0.17
47
4.80
8
>
150
175
164
0.52
0.12
40
6.58
9
>
175
200
188
1.36
0.15
60
7.41
10
>
200
225
211
3.25
0.33
31
9.30
11
>
225
250
238
3.16
0.37
24
9.21
12
>
250
275
266
5.08
0.21
116
11.13
13
>
275
300
281
6.83
0.79
12
12.88
* Starred groups are those with an N of fewer than 3. These
value are subsequently dropped from further analysis.
For plot legibility, the oxygen flux value at the zero light
intensity. (Group No. 1, nocturnal respiration) is plotted
offset by 1% from the vertical axis.
Max. Light for Neg. 02 Flux
Min. Light for Pos. 02 Flux
Estimate of Pmax Gross Prod
Estimate of I sub k
Estimated Respiration
Estimated Chi Square Fit
200
50
12.88
260
-6.05
0 Percent
-------
TABLE 2. Production vs. Light Intensity Curve Characteristics
Name	Metric Unit Mean S.E. N 90% C.I.(From-To) 95% C.I.(From-To)
r * (ug02/b/h)
-6.15
0.00
0
-6.15
-6.15
-6.15
-6.15
r ** (ug02/b/h)
-6.05
0.10
583
-6.22
-5.88
-6.25
-5.85
p net max * (ug02/b/h)
6.26
2.86
0
1.56
10.97
0.66
11.87
p net max ** (ug02/b/h)
6.83
0.79
12
5.53
8.12
5.28
8. 37
p gross max * (ug02/b/h)
12.41
2.86
0
7.71
17.12
6.81
18.02
p gross max **(ug02/b/h)
12.88
0.79
12
11.58
14.18
11.34
14.43
I sub c (uE/m2/s)
136
13
3
115
157
111
161
I sub k (uE/m2/s)
410
156
9
389
431
385
435
alpha (ug02/b/h/uE/m2/s)
0.05
0.00
0
0.04
0.05
0.04
0.05
Chi Square
0.45






Degrees of freedom:
10






* Computed
** Measured
I -
-------
Appendix 2D Pooled production vs. light intensity curves and their photosynthetic oxygen flux
characteristics for the long-term control Oculina arbuscula colonies (N=3; files,
EB08O15C, EB09O15C, & EB10O15C) before the application of sediment.
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irradiance
Irradianc (uEnT-2 s~-l)
-------
EB08O15C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: 2
Biomass Units
Max Light Intensity
Light Interval
Net 02 Flux Units
cmA-2
300
25 u Einsteins mA-2 sA-l
ug 02 cm"-2 h~-l
TABLE 1. Net 02 Flux Data for the P vs. I curve.
Group Light Bin Mean Light Net 02 S.E.	N
No. Interval	Value Flux
Gross
Production
1
>
0
0
0
-7.35
0.24
127
0.00
2
>
0
25
12
-7.24
0.53
27
0.11
3
>
25
50
38
-4.64
0.56
16
2.71
4
>
50
75
62
-2.22
0.43
13
5.13
5
>
75
100
91
-0.50
0.29
7
6.85
6
>
100
125
113
2.79
0.48
13
10.14
7
>
125
150
138
1.68
0.75
4
9.03
8
>
150
175
163
2.97
0.65
8
10. 32
9
>
175
200
186
6.09
0.71
13
13.44
10
>
200
225
214
6.38
0. 60
19
13.73
11
>
225
250
238
7.34
0.56
24
14.69
12
>
250
275
264
10. 64
0.90
14
17.99
13
>
275
300
278
10.69
2.31
3
18.04
* Starred groups are those with an N of fewer than 3. These
value are subsequently dropped from further analysis.
For plot legibility, the oxygen flux value at the zero light
intensity. (Group No. 1, nocturnal respiration) is plotted
offset by 1% from the vertical axis.
Max. Light for Neg. 02 Flux
Min. Light for Pos. 02 Flux
Estimate of Pmax Gross Prod
Estimate of I sub k
Estimated Respiration
Estimated Chi Square Fit
200
50
18.04
200
-7.35
0 Percent
r
-------
T LE 2. Production vs. Light Intensity Curve Characteristics
Name	Metric Unit Mean S.E. N 90% C.I.(From-To) 95% C.I.(From-To)
r * (ug02/b/h)
-7.37
0.00
0
-7.37
-7.37
-7.37
-7.37
r ** (ug02/b/h)
-7.35
0.24
127
-7.75
-6.95
-7.82
-6.88
p net max * (ug02/b/h)
9.69
2.08
0
6.27
13.11
5.62
13.77
p net max ** (ug02/b/h)
10.69
2.31
3
6.89
14.49
6.16
15.22
p gross max * (ug02/b/h)
17.06
2.08
0
13.64
20.48
12.99
21.14
p gross max **(ug02/b/h)
18.04
2.31
3
14.24
21.85
13.51
22.57
I sub c (uE/m2/&)
88
8
3
76
101
73
103
I sub k (uE/m2/s)
293
62
9
280
305
278
308
alpha (ug02/b/h/uE/m2/s)
0.08
0.01
0
0.07
0.09
0.07
0.09
Chi Square
0.43






Degrees of freedom:
10






* Computed
** Measured
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irradiance
Irradiance (uEm~-2 s~-l)
-------
EB09015C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: 2
Biomass Units
Max Light Intensity
Light Interval
Net 02 Flux Units
cm"-2
300
25 u Einsteins mA-2 sA-l
ug 02 cmA-2 h~-l
TABLE 1. Net 02 Flux Data for the P vs. I curve.
Group Light Bin Mean Light Net 02 S.E.	N
No. Interval	Value Flux
Gross
Production
1
>
0
0
0
-7.25
0.24
128
0.00
2
>
0
25
12
-6.90
0.50
29
0.35
3
>
25
50
37
-4.07
0.45
21
3.17
4
>
50
75
62
-1.67
0.49
8
5.57
5
>
75
100
89
0.26
0.12
20
7.51
6
>
100
125
112
2.69
0.47
13
9.93
7
>
125
150
140
5.39
0.56
18
12.63
8
>
150
175
163
6.79
0.70
15
14.03
9
>
175
200
191
8.26
0.96
10
15.51
10
>
200
225
213
9.62
0.73
19
16.86
11
>
225
250
240
10.07
1.59
5
17.31
12
>
250
275
269
10.37
1.14
9
17.61
13
>
275
300
281
10.85
0.99
12
18.10
* Starred groups are those with an N of fewer than 3. These
value are subsequently dropped from further analysis.
For plot legibility, the oxygen flux value at the zero light
intensity. (Group No. 1, nocturnal respiration) is plotted
offset by 1% from the vertical axis.
Max. Light for Neg. 02 Flux
Min. Light for Pos. 02 Flux
Estimate of Pmax Gross Prod
Estimate of I sub k
Estimated Respiration
Estimated Chi Square Fit
200
50
18.10
175
-7.25
0 Percent
-------
LE 2. Production vs. Light Intensity Curve Characteristics
a	1
Name	Metric Unit Mean S.E. N 90% C.I.(From-To) 95% C.I.(From-To)
r * (ug02/b/h)
-7.31
0.00
0
-7.31
-7.31
-7.31
-7.31
r ** (ug02/b/h)
-7.25
0.24
128
-7.64
-6.85
-7.71
-6.78
p net max * (ug02/b/h)
11.65
2.22
0
8.00
15.31
7.30
16.01
p net max ** (ug02/b/h)
10.85
0.99
12
9.22
12.49
8.91
12 .80
p gross max * (ug02/b/h)
18.96
2.22
0
15.31
22.62
14.61
23.32
p gross max **(ug02/b/h)
18.10
0.99
12
16.47
19.73
16.15
20.05
I sub c (uE/m2/s)
77
6
3
67
87
65
89
I sub k (uE/m2/s)
278
58
9
268
288
266
290
alpha (ug02/b/h/uE/m2/s)
0.09
0.01
0
0.09
0.10
0.08
0. 11
Chi Square
0.23






Degrees of freedom:
10






* Computed
** Measured
-------
In situ Net Photosynthesis vs. Irradiance
Irradianc (uEnT-2 s"-l)
-------
EB10015C.ANA
Pooled Data for Chambers: 2
Biomass Units"
Max Light Intensity
Light Interval
Net 02 Flux Units
cm"-2
300
25 u Einsteins mA-2 s*-l
ug 02 cm*-2 h"-l
TABLE
1. Net 02
Flux Data for
the P vs
. I curve.


Group
Light Bin
Mean Light
Net 02
S.E.
N
Gross
No.

Interval
Value
Flux


Producti<
1
>
0 ,
0
0
-6.93
0.24
126
0. 00
2
>
0 ,
25
11
-7 .20
0.51
29
-0.27
3
>
25 ,
50
39
-4.72
0.58
15
2.21
4
>
50 ,
75
61
-2.25
0.50
10
4.68
5
>
75 ,
100
89
-1.33
0.36
11
5. 60
6
>
100 ,
125
114
1.76
0.40
12
8.69
7
>
125 ,
150
140
4.46
0.64
12
11.39
8
>
150 ,
175
164
6.78
0.58
21
13 .71
9
>
175 ,
200
189
7.05
0.58
22
13.98
10
>
200 ,
225
213
9.25
0.60
27
16.18
11
>
225 ,
250
237
7.11
0.77
13
14.04
12
>
250 ,
275
267
8.48
0.65
21
15.41
13
>
275 ,
300
281
10.58
0.94
13
17.51
* Starred groups are those with an N of fewer than 3. These
value are subsequently dropped from further analysis.
"For plot legibility, the oxygen flux value at the zero light
intensity. (Group No. 1, nocturnal respiration) is plotted
offset by 1% from the vertical axis.
Max. Light for Neg. 02 Flux
Min. Light for Pos. 02 Flux
Estimate of Pmax Gross Prod
Estimate of I sub k
Estimated Respiration
Estimated Chi Square Fit
200
50
17.51
200
-6.93
10 Percent
/ S'<*-
-------
T. uE 2. Production vs. Light Intensity Curve Characteristics
Name	Metric Unit Mean S.E. N 90% C.I.(From-To) 95% C.I.(From-To)
r * (ug02/b/h)
-7.12
0.00
0
-7.12
-7.12
-7.12
-7.12
r ** (ug02/b/h)
-6.93
0.24
126
-7.32
-6.54
-7.39
-6.47
p net max * (ug02/b/h)
12.31
3.06
0
7.28
17.34
6.32
18.30
p net max ** (ug02/b/h)
10.58
0.94
13
9.04
12.13
8.74
12.43
p gross max * (ug02/b/h)
19.43
3.06
0
14.40
24.46
13.44
25.42
p gross max **(ug02/b/h)
17.51
0.94
13
15.97
19.06
15.67
19.36
I sub c (uE/m2/s.)
87
10
3
71
102
68
105
I sub k (uE/m2/s)
323
93
9
307
339
304
342
alpha (ug02/b/h/uE/m2/s)
0.08
0.01
0
0.07
0.09
0.07
0.09
Chi Square
0.36






Degrees of freedom:
10






* Computed
** Measured
V .J
-------
Appendix 3A Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/10/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscua. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
-------
EPA-REGION IV ESD. ATHENS, GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
*• PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70551 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY ••
«• SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST: SC ••
•* STATION
* *
ID: CDS-1
COLLECTION START: 07/10/92
1100 STOP: 00/00/00
* *
RESULTS UNITS PARAMETER
8.0 MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
0.1U ML/L SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
2.2 NTU	TURBIDITY

SAMPLE AND r 'YSIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
•••FOOTNOTES*'*
•A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-NOT ANALYZED »NAI-INTERFERENCE3 »J-ESTIMATED VALUE »N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
•K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN *L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
-------
EPA-REGION IV ESD, ATHENS, GA.
08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
PROJECT NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70552
SOURCE: CHARLESTON ODMDS
STATION ID: CCS-1
SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED BY: P MURPHY
CITY: CHARLESTON	ST: SC
COLLECTION START: 07/10/92 1400 STOP: 00/00/00
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
5.2 MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
0.1U ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
0.7 NTU	TURBIDITY
»«'FOOTNOTES*»«
•A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-NOT ANALYZED «NAI-INTERFERENCES »J-ESTIMATED VALUE *N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
• ((.-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN «L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
SAMPLE AND ANALYSIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
-------
Appendix 3B Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/11/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscua. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
-------
EPA-REGION IV ESD, ATHENS. GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
»« PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70553 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY «•
•• SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST. SC •*
** STATION
ID: CDS-2
COLLECTION START: 07/11/92
1050 STOP: 00/00/00 •»
* *
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
250 MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
4.0 ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
66 NTU	TURBIDITY
r\
SAMPLE AND ANALYSIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
«»'FOOTNOTES'**
•A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-NOT ANALYZED «NAI-INTERFERENCES »J-ESTIMATED VALUE «N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
•K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN »L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
-------
EPA-RE-GION IV ESD. ATHENS. GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
»• PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70554 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY »«
•« SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST: SC *.
*• STATION
» »
ID: CCS-2
COLLECTION START: 07/11/92
1436 STOP: 00/00/00 *»
* *
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
4U MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
0.1U ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
0.7 NTU	TURBIDITY
» "FOOTNOTES* »»
~A-AVEfWGE VALUE »NA-N0T ANALYZED »NAI-INTERFERENCES './-ESTIMATED VALUE 'N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
•K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN «L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT OETECTEO. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
SAMPLE AND t 'SIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
-------
Appendix 3C Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/12/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Oculina
arbuscua. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
-------
EPA-REGION IV ESD. ATHENS. GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
•• PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70555 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY •»
•• SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST: SC *•
•• STATION
**
ID: CDS-3
COLLECTION START: 07/12/92
1045 STOP: 00/00/00
* •
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
150 MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
1.4 ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
30 NTU	TURBIDITY
~ ••FOOTNOTES*"
•A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-NOT ANALYZED »NAI-INTERFERENCES »J-ESTIMATED VALUE »N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
•K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN »L—ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
SAMPLE AND / 'SIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
-------
EPA-REGION IV ESD. ATHENS. GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
~* PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70556 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY *»
*« SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST: SC **
»• STATION
* *
ID: CCS-3
COLLECTION START: 07/12/92
1400 STOP: 00/00/00 »»
* *
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
4U MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
0.1U ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
0.7 NTU	TURBIDITY
»«»F00TN0TES»»«
•A-AVERAGE VALUE «NA-NOT ANALYZED *NAI-INTERFERENCES «J-ESTIMATED VALUE «N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
•K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN »L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATER1AL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
SAMPLE AND ANALYSIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
-------
Appendix 3D Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/14/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Lophogorgia
hebes. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
I> ?
-------
EPA-RgGION IV ESD. ATHENS. GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
«» PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70557 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY *»
»» SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST: SC **
«» STATION
* *
ID: CDS-4
COLLECTION START: 07/14/92
1142 STOP: 00/00/00 «•
* *
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
210 MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
0.9 ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
48 MTU	TURBIDITY
•«»FOOTNOTES*•»
•A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-N0T ANALYZED »NAI-INTERFERENCES *J-ESTIMATED VALUE »N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
~ K.-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN »L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
~U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
SAMPLE AND ANALYSIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
-------
EPA-REGION IV ESD, ATHENS, GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
»« PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70558 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY »»
»« SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST: SC •«
»• STATION
* «
ID. CCS-4
COLLECTION START: 07/14/92
1500 STOP: 00/00/00
* *
RESULTS UNITS PARAMETER
4U MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
0.1U ML/L SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
0.2 NTU	TURBIDITY
»»«FOOTNOTES*•»
~A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-N0T ANALY2ED *NAI-INTERFERENCES »J-ESTIMATED VALUE »N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
~K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN »L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
SAMPLE AND t VSIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
-------
Appendix 3E Total suspended solids, settable solids, and turbidity of water samples form the
Charleston Harbor ODMS experimental site 07/10/92. The AM sample is the
concentration of sediments collected in situ during a barge dump on the experimental site
and placed in the in situ experimental chambers containing specimens of Lophogorgia
hebes. The PM sample is the background ambient water sediment load.
-------
CPA-REGION IV ESQ. ATHENS. GA.	08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
»• PROJECT
NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70559 SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED
BY: P MURPHY »»
•* SOURCE:
CHARLESTON ODMDS
CITY: CHARLESTON
ST: SC »«
•• STATION
* *
ID: CDS-5
COLLECTION START: 07/15/92
1150 STOP: 00/00/00 «•
* *
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
100 MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
1.2 ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
15 NTU	TURBIDITY


SAMPLE AND ANALYSIS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
• "FOOTNOTES'"
*A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-N0T ANALYZED »NAI-INTERFERENCES »J-ESTIMATED VALUE »N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
•K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN *L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
-------
EPA—REGION IV ESD, ATHENS, GA.
08/05/92
SPECIFIED ANALYSIS DATA REPORT
PROJECT NO. 92-0734 SAMPLE NO. 70560
SOURCE: CHARLESTON ODMDS
STATION ID: CCS-S
SAMPLE TYPE: SURFACEWA
PROG ELEM: ODMD COLLECTED BY: P MURPHY
CITY: CHARLESTON	ST: SC
COLLECTION START: 07/16/92 1100 STOP: 00/00/00
RESULTS UNITS	PARAMETER
4U MG/L	TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
0.1U ML/L	SETTLEABLE SOLIDS
0.4 NTU	TURBIDITY
•••FOOTNOTES***
•A-AVERAGE VALUE »NA-NOT ANALYZED »NAI-INTERFERENCES »J-ESTIMATED VALUE *N-PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PRESENCE OF MATERIAL
•K-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE LESS THAN VALUE GIVEN «L-ACTUAL VALUE IS KNOWN TO BE GREATER THAN VALUE GIVEN
•U-MATERIAL WAS ANALYZED FOR BUT NOT DETECTED. THE NUMBER IS THE MINIMUM QUANTITATION LIMIT.
-------
EPA Library Region 4
1023854
library Region IV
?J5 Es'/h'osisastal Froiectica Agency
345 Cosirikad Street
Atianlfi, Georgia 30365
-------