MULTI-MEDIA
STRATEGY
US ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
REGION 8
DENVER, COLORADO
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FORWARD
Lead is a highly toxic heavy metal which is essentially
indestructible and is ubiquitous in the environment. Children
are particularly susceptible to lead poisoning. Lead poisoning
is very wide spread and not solely a problem of inner city or
minority children. According to the Center for Disease Control
(CDC), "Lead poisoning is one of the most common and preventable
pediatric health problems today".
This document describes the U. S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), Region 8's strategy for significantly reducing the
incidence of elevated blood lead (EBL) levels in children in the
Region and unacceptable exposures to lead (Pb) that are
anticipated to pose risks to children, human health, and the
environment.
Since lead is a multi-media pollutant, the strategy
addresses lead contamination across all appropriate programs.
The strategy also focuses on intra and inter agency coordination
with Federal, state, local, and Tribal agencies and
organizations.
The lead program is an evolving program. This document is a
living document and will be revised periodically to reflect
changes in laws and regulations, new technology, etc.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
I. PURPOSE
II. PROBLEM DEFINITION
III. GOAL
IV. OBJECTIVES
V. MAJOR NATIONAL ACTIVITIES
A. Environmental Protection Agency's
(EPA's) National Lead Strategy
1. NAE #1 - Develop Methods to
Identify Geographic "Hot Spots"
2. NAE #2 - Develop and Transfer
Abatement Technology
3. NAE #3 - Implement Lead Pollution
Prevention Program
4. NAE #4 - Minimize Human and
Environmental Exposures Through
Traditional Control Mechanisms
5. NAE #5 - Encourage the Availability of
Environmentally Sound Recycling
6. NAE #6 - Develop and Implement a Public
Information and Education Program
7. NAE #7 - Integrate Enforcement
8. NAE #8 - Coordinate Research Programs
B. Summary of Lead Reduction and Control Acts
and Regulations
1. Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard
Reduction Act of 1992 (Title X)
implementation
2. Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)
3. Lead Contamination Control Act (LCCA)
4. Lead and Copper Rule (LCR)
5. Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)
6. Clean Air Act (CAA)
7. Resource Conservation & Recovery Act (RCRA)
8. Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA)
C. Federal Interagency Task Force
D. Federal Programs and Activities
Resource Guide
E. National Lead Information Campaign
F. National Lead Information Center
G. National Lead Clearing House
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
Page
VI. MAJOR REGIONAL ACTIVITIES 9
A. Region 8 Support to EPA's National 9
Strategy
1. Region 8 Support to NAE #1 - 9
Develop Methods to Identify
Geographic "Hot Spots"
a. Water Management Division (8WM)
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
c. Hazardous Waste Management Division (8HWM)
2. Region 8 Support to NAE #2 - 10
Develop and Transfer Abatement
Technology
a. Water Management Division
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
c. Hazardous Waste Management Division
3. Region 8 Support to NAE #3 - 11
Implement Lead Pollution
Prevention Program
a. Water Management Division
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
4. Region 8 Support to NAE #4 - 11
Minimize Human and Environmental
Exposures Through Traditional
Control Mechanisms
a. Water Management Division
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
5. Region 8 Support to NAE #5 - 12
Encourage the Availability of
Environmentally Sound Recycling
6. Region 8 Support to NAE #6 - 12
Develop and Implement a Public
Information and Education Program
a. Office of External Affairs (80EA)
b. Water Management Division
c. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
d. Hazardous Waste Management Division
7. Region 8 Support to NAE #7 - 13
Integrate Enforcement
a. Water Management Division
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
c. Hazardous Waste Management Division
8. Region 8 Support to NAE #8 - 14
Coordinate Research Programs
a. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
in
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
Page
B. Region 8 Support to Title X 14
Implementation
1. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
C. Region 8 Support to Other Major 15
National Activities
2. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
D. Regional Lead Initiatives 15
1. Water Management Division
VII. EPA REGION 8 PROGRAM COORDINATION 15
A. EPA Region 8 Intraagency Coordination 16
B. EPA Region 8 Coordination With 16
Other Federal Agencies
C. EPA Region 8 Coordination With 16
State and Local Agencies,
and Indian Tribes
1. EPA Region 8 Coordination With 16
State Agencies
2. EPA Region 8 Coordination With 16
Local Agencies
3. EPA Region 8 coordination With 16
Indian Tribes
D. EPA Region 8 Identification of 17
Appropriate Contacts
IV
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LIST OF APPENDIXES
APPENDIX A FEDERAL INTERAGENCY LEAD-BASED PAINT TASK FORCE
APPENDIX B REGIONAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES
APPENDIX C EPA AND.FEDERAL, STATE, AND TRIBAL Pb CONTACTS
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List of Acronyms
AO Administrative Order
ASARCO Company name
CAA Clean Air Act
CD Consent Decree
CDC Centers for Disease Control
CERCLA Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980
CPSC Consumer Products Safety Commission
DOL Department of Labor
EBL elevated blood lead
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
EISC Environmental Information Service Center
GAO Government Accounting Office
GIS Geographic Information System
HUD Housing and Urban Development
LBP lead-based paint
LCCA Lead Contamination Control Act
LCR Lead and Copper Rule
LDR Land Disposal Restrictions
m3 cubic meter
MACT Maximum Achievable Control Technology
NAE National Action Element
NAAQS National Ambient Air Quality Standards
NIOSH National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health
NLIC National Lead Information Center
NPL National Priority List
OPPTS Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxics
Substances
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Pb Chemical symbol for lead
ppb parts per billion
PWS Public Water System
RMCOEH Rocky Mountain Center for Occuapational and
Environmental Health
RI Remedial Investigation
RPM Remedial Project Manager
SDWA Safe Drinking Water Act
SIP State Implementation Plan
TCLP Toxic Characteristic Leaching Procedure
Title X Residential Lead-based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
of 1992 (part of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1992)
RCRA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
RLTC Regional Lead Training Center
TSCA Toxic Substances Control Act
USPHS U. S. Public Health Service
ug microgram
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List of EPA Region 8 Organizational Acronyms
8 ART
8ART-AP
8ART-TS
8ENF
8ESD
8ES-MEB
80EA
8HWM
8HWM-ER
8HWM- FF
8HWM-HW
8HWM-SM
8HWM-SR
8MT
8RC
8WM
8WM-DW
Region 8 Air, Radiation and Toxics Division
Region 8 Air, Radiation and Toxics
Division, Air Programs Branch
Region 8 Air, Radiation and Toxics
Division, Toxic Substance Branch
Region 8 Office of Enforcement
Region 8 Environmental Services Division
Region 8 Environmental Services
Division, Multi-Media Enforcement
Branch
Region 8 Office of External Affairs
Region 8 Hazardous Waste Management Division
Region 8 Hazardous Waste Management
Division, Emergency Response Branch
Region 8 Hazardous Waste Management
Division, Federal Facilities
Remedial Branch
Region 8 Hazardous Waste Management
Division, Hazardous Waste Branch
Region 8 Hazardous Waste Management
Division, Superfund Management
Branch
Region 8 Hazardous Waste Management
Division, Superfund Remedial Branch
Region 8 Montana Operations Office
Region 8 Office of Regional Counsel
Region 8 Water Management Division
Region 8 Water Management Division,
Drinking Water Branch
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REGION 8 LEAD (Pb) STRATEGY
I. PURPOSE
The purpose of the Region 8 Lead Strategy is to present a
coordinated and multi-media method for addressing significant
health and environmental problems resulting from lead pollution
in Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 8.
II. PROBLEM DEFINITION
Lead is a highly toxic heavy metal. As an element, lead is
essentially indestructible, and as a result of industrialization,
is ubiquitous in the environment. It has no known physiologic
value. It produces a spectrum of adverse effects, both acute and
chronic. Adverse effects include peripheral and central nervous
system dysfunction, anemia, and in extreme cases, mental
retardation and death.
Children are particularly susceptible to lead poisoning.
For the most part, lead poisoning is silent, and most children
show no symptoms. Lead poisoning is very wide spread and not
solely a problem of inner city or minority children. No
socioeconomic group, geographic area, or racial or ethnic
population is spared. According to the Center for Disease
Control (CDC) "Lead poisoning is one o£ the most common and
preventable pediatric health problems today".
III. GOAL
The goal of the Regional effort is to reduce lead exposures
to the fullest extent practicable in Region 8, with particular
emphasis on reducing the risk to children.
IV. OBJECTIVES
The Regional effort is and will continue to be focused on
two major objectives; to significantly reduce:
A. The incidence of elevated blood lead (EBL) levels in
children in the Region, taking into account the
associated costs and benefits,, and
B. Through voluntary and regulatory actions, unacceptable
lead exposures that are anticipated to pose risks to
children, the general population, or the environment.
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V. MAJOR NATIONAL ACTIVITIES
A. Environmental Protection Agency's (EFA's) National Lead
Strategy
EPA's National Lead Strategy, dated February 21, 1991, is
made up of eight major National Action Elements (NAEs) that are
summarized in the following sections.
1. NAE #1 - Develop Methods To Identify Geographic "hot
spots"
A major element of the EPA National Lead Strategy is to
develop technical methods to locate and map regions, cities,
neighborhoods, and homes with high lead concentrations or
EBL levels ("hot spots"). EPA is also assisting other
Federal agencies, as well as state and local governments, in
employing these methods to identify high exposure localities
and situations. Data from a number of sources covering a
range of pathways and media is being mapped into a
Geographic Information System (GIS). Together with
demographic information, GIS data is being used to determine
geographic areas with the highest at-risk populations. This
identification of specific high exposure areas is critical
to ensuring the resources expended on education, prevention,
and abatement activities are properly focused.
2. NAE #2 - Develop And Transfer Abatement Technology
Developing and disseminating cost-effective methods and
tools to abate "in-place" lead exposure sources are crucial
to ensure the use of safe, effective, and cost-efficient
methods. This is important because: (1) significant
reductions in lead exposures usually entail abatement
(including in-place management); and (2) most actual
abatement operations will be conducted at the state and
local level by property owners. EPA is developing and
disseminating technical assistance materials and
capabilities to assist in these efforts. Most of EPA's
present efforts in this area address the abatement of lead-
based paint (LBP). This includes the development of model
training materials and the establishment of university-based
training centers for the dissemination of materials, as well
as providing funding to organized labor organizations to
encourage proper training. Many other efforts are listed in
the strategy discussing abatement activities.
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3. NAE #3 - Implement Lead Pollution Prevention Program
While the major tasks in reducing risks from lead are
to abate or control lead that is already deposited in the
environment, the lead pollution prevention program will seek
to reduce future exposures associated with the continued use
of lead. This program includes: (1) exploring market-based
incentives to limit or eliminate lead use and exposure; (2)
using regulatory mechanisms to reduce the use of lead in
current and future products where risks outweigh the
benefits; and (3) identifying and encouraging cleaner
technologies for mining, smelting, and processing lead. The
Agency's goal is to go beyond existing regulatory
requirements to reduce lead releases.
4. NAE #4 - Minimize Human And Environmental Exposures
Through Traditional Control Mechanisms
This activity includes controlling lead contamination
in water, air, soil, dust, and other media by setting
performance standards and other regulatory approaches. Lead
presents human and environmental risks through a wide range
of media. EPA has clustered together the current and
prospective rules and policies addressing r\sks from these
media. This will allow EPA.and the public to review the
regulatory programs of each of EPA's program offices as a
cohesive whole and minimize the transfer of lead pollution
risks from one medium to another.
5. NAE #5 - Encourage The Availability Of Environmentally
Sound Recycling
In order to reduce human and environmental risks
associated with the production of lead, and to provide for
safe disposition of spent lead products, EPA encourages
environmentally sound lead recycling programs. In addition
to this support, this activity includes efforts to
coordinate and sequence the efforts of EPA offices dealing
with other aspects of the lead problem with these recycling
efforts to ensure that all actions are consistent and are
not detrimental to the recycling programs.
6. NAE #6 - Develop And Implement A Public Information And
Education Program
Informing and educating the public abuut sources of
lead exposure, how to reduce or avoid exposure, and
approaches to preventing the introduction of additional lead
into the environment are essential to the success of EPA's
lead strategy. Activities include outreach to the public,
industry, retailers, recyclers, labor, environmentalists,
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states, and the press. Public information and education
tools may include guidance documents and brochures,
specialized seminars and conferences, speeches, and videos,
as well as press releases and conferences.
7 o NAE #7 - Integrate Enforcement
EPA is initiating a cross-media lead enforcement
initiative, including coordinated inspections and analysis
of data, which is anticipated to culminate in nationwide
filing of enforcement cases. This effort will be focused on
. improving compliance with regulations affecting major
sources of lead emissions, as well as dealing with lead
issues in general.
8. NAE #8 - Coordinate Research Programs
A wide range of research is needed to assist in the
achievement of the goals of EPA's lead strategy. Some
research requirements are specific to a particular program
office, while others will be more general in application.
EPA intends to review, coordinate, and prioritize the need
for research activities to establish an agenda for research
activities during the coming years.
B. Summary of Lead Reduction and Control Acts and Regulations
1. Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of
1992 (Title X) Implementation
The Housing and Community Development Act of 1992 was
signed by President Bush on October 28, 1992. Title X of
this Act contains the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard
Reduction Act.
a. Title X: Subtitle A
Subtitle A (Sections 1011-1021) of Title X deals
with LBP hazard reduction. The Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD) is the lead agency for most
sections of this subtitle.
b. Title X: Subtitle B
Subtitle B of Title X amends the Toxic Substances
Control Act (TSCA), creating Title IV: Sections 401-
412. It covers lead exposure reduction. EPA is the
lead agency for the majority of sections in this
subtitle.
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Specifically, this subtitle requires EPA to
promulgate regulations governing LBP a:tivities to
ensure that individuals engaged in such activities are
properly trained, training programs are accredited, and
contractors are certified. It also requires EPA to
promulgate certain regulations within 18 months,
establish fees for accredited trainers and contractors,
and develop a program to support lab Pb testing
activities. In addition, children and occupational
lead exposure studies, and various public education and
outreach activities are required.
Language in the subtitle encourages states to
develop and implement the training accreditation and
certification programs. Incentives for the states to
do so include HUD and EPA grants to develop and carry
out authorized programs, grants from EPA and the
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) to train and educate workers and supervisors
engaged in LBP activities, and state (in lieu of
Federal) fee collection.
The states have 24 months after promulgation of
final regulations to apply for program authorization.
EPA is required to administer accreditation and
certification enforcement programs in states that do
not have an EPA approved program which is at least as
protective of human health and the environment as the
EPA model accreditation plan.
c. Title X: Subtitle C
Subtitle C (Sections 1031-1033) of Title X deals
with worker protection. The Department of Labor (DOL),
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA),
and NIOSH are the lead agencies for this subtitle.
d. Title X: Subtitle D
Subtitle D (Sections 1051-1053/1056) of Title X
deals with research and development. HUD and the
Government Accounting Office (GAO) are the lead
agencies for this subtitle.
e. Title X: Subtitle E
Subtitle E (Section 1061) of Titlk X deals with
reports. HUD is the lead agency for this subtitle.
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2. Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)
TSCA was signed into law on October 11, 1976. TSCA
section 6 authorizes the Administrator to promulgate
regulations to control any chemical or substances which "...
presents or will present an unreasonable risk of injury to
health or the environment ..." Lead is one of the
substances which is being or proposed to be regulated under
TSCA. Examples are lead in fishing sinkers, solder, and
water pipes and fixtures.
3. Lead Contamination Control Act o£ 1988 (LCCA)
The LCCA requires the identification of water coolers
that are not lead-free, repair or removal of water coolers
with lead-lined tanks, a ban on the manufacture and sale of
water coolers that are not lead free, the identification and
resolution of lead problems in schools' drinking water, and
the authorization of additional funds for lead screening
programs for children.
4. Lead and Copper Rule (LCR)
Under the Safe Drinking Water Act, EPA promulgated the
LCR. The LCR set the action level for lead in drinking
water at 15 ppb. Utilities must ensure that water from the
customer's tap does not exceed this level in at least 90
percent of the homes sampled. If water from the tap does
exceed the limit, then the utility must take certain steps
to correct the problem. Utilities must also notify citizens
of all exceedances of the action level.
5. Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)
In June of 1986, Congress enacted the .Safe Drinking
Water Act Amendments of 1986. Two key sections of the law
constitute the "lead ban". The provisions provide a
prohibition on use of pipe, solder, or flux in public water
systems that is not "lead free", has special public notice
requirements for lead, provides for state enforcement of
prohibitions and special public notice for lead, and has a
definition of "lead free" materials.
6. Clean Air Act (CAA)
Regulations under the Clean Air Act set an ambient air
standard for lead which should not be exceeded. Areas which
may possibly exceed the standard are monitored for lead
concentrations in the air. It exceedances are measured, the
state must develop an enforceable plan to reduce lead
emissions in the "non-attainment area." Second, for many
years regulations under the Clean Air Act have mandated
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lower amounts of lead in leaded gasoline, in addition to
requiring the automobile industry to produce vehicles which
operate on unleaded fuels. Third, Title III of the 1990
Clean Air Act Amendments will result in three new air toxics
standards which relate to lead. These standards will
involve primary lead smelting, secondary lead smelting, and
lead acid battery manufacturing.
7. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
Lead - as the metal, inorganic salt or organic lead -
is regulated under the RCRA program. Under RCRA, hazardous
wastes are either defined as a listed waste or can be
hazardous through testing of certain physical or chemical
characteristics. Lead has been used as the basis of listing
for a number of wastes. Residuals from a number of
commercial chemical products containing lead are U-listed
wastes (e.g. U144 - lead acetate and U145 - lead phosphate).
Total lead is a toxicity characteristic to.determine if
a waste is hazardous. This means that a waste is hazardous
if testing using the Toxic Characteristic Leaching Procedure
(TCLP) shows levels at or above a standard of 5 mg/1 total
lead.
The TCLP rule is very broad and extends to almost all
classes of wastes. Levels approaching the 5 mg/1 standard
have been measures in target and gunnery range soils,
sediments, lead-based paint clean-up wastes, and demolition
debris. Once a lead-bearing waste stream is determined to
be hazardous, it is subject to Land Disposal Restrictions
(LDR). For lead under the TCLP, the required treatment is
some form of solidification/stabilization prior to land
disposal, so that the measured levels are below the
regulatory threshold. Individual listed wastes containing
lead must meet their own LDR treatment standards. There is
also a special category of mixed radioactive wastes
containing lead, which have separate treatment standards
under the LDR program.
With the implementation of lead-based paint clean-ups,
there will be substantial amounts of lead-bearing wastes
generated. Although individual homeowner wastes are exempt
from RCRA regulations, individuals have experienced
difficulties in locating proper disposal facilities.
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8. Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA)
CERCLA amended by Superfund Amendments Reauthorization
Act (SARA) in 1986, authorizes EPA to investigate and clean
up hazardous waste sites, and to order potentially
responsible parties to perform or fund such cleanups.
C. Federal Interagency Task Force
The Interagency Task Force is a Federal lead activities
coordination and information group co-chaired by EPA and HUD. A
list of Federal agencies on the Task Force is included in
Appendix A. The Federal Interagency Task Force meets once a
month. Copies of the Task Force's meeting minutes and pertinent
documents are provided to the Regional Lead Contact in the Toxic
Substances Branch.
D. Federal Programs and Activities Resource Guide
The Resource Guide to Federal Programs and Activities for
the Prevention of Childhood Lead Poisoning from Residential
Exposure to Lead-Based Paint was published in March of 1993 (it
replaced the National Implementation Plan that was promulgated in
May of 1992). The Resource Guide provides an overview of the
coordination of EPA, HUD, and the Centers for Disease Control
(CDC) strategies, describing activities in five areas:
1. Lead indicator monitoring;
2. Public awareness enhancement;
3. Testing and abatement capacity development;
4. Abatement technology evaluation; and
5. Private prevention initiatives development.
The Guide also provides a synopsis of the previous fiscal
year Federal activities related to residential lead-based paint.
E. National Lead Information Campaign
The National Lead Information Campaign is a Federally
sponsored effort to inform and educate the public about the
hazards of lead in the environment. A major element of the
campaign will be the use of radio, print, and television public
service announcements. The initial emphasis of the campaign is
to increase the lead hazard awareness of parents and potential
parents of young children.
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P. National Lead Information Center
The National Lead Information Center (NLIC) is the focal
point for the conduct of the National Lead Information Campaign.
The Center operates a toll-free hotline and provides callers with
lead information and a list of state lead contacts. The current
capability is primarily geared to the needs of the general
public.
G. National Lead Clearing House
The National Lead Clearing House also supports the National
Lead Information Campaign. The Clearing House operates a toll-
free hotline and is staffed to respond to callers seeking lead
information, with a capability to support the technical community
as well as the general public.
VI. MAJOR REGIONAL ACTIVITIES
A. Region 8 Support to EPA's National Strategy
The Region 8 organizations that are currentxy or plan to
conduct activities that provide Regional support related to the
lead pollution problem are described in the following sections.
An overview of these activities is shown in Attachment B.
1. Region 8 Support to NAE #1 - Develop Methods to
Identify Geographic "Hot Spots"
a. Water Management Division (8WM)
Information from the monitoring required by the
Lead and Copper Rule under the Safe Drinking Water Act
and the Lead Contamination Control Act could possibly
be used to help identify "hot spots", but no use has
been made of it to date.
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Air Programs Branch (8ART-AP) identifies a
geographic area as a "hot spot" or non-attainment area
when it exceeds the National Ambient. /.ir Quality
Standards (NAAQS) criteria. Non-attainment areas are
identified through source recognition and monitoring.
The Toxic Substances Branch (8ART-TS) is working
with representatives from Region 8 states that have
conducted blood lead sampling. The states' data,
currently consisting of inputs from Colorado, Montana,
North Dakota, and Utah, has been compiled to provide a
Regional perspective of where "hot spots" are located.
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c. Hazardous Waste Management Division (8HWM)
The Superfund Remedial Branch (8HWM-SR) identifies
National Priority List (NPL) sites where lead is a
contaminant as geographic "hot spots". Remedial
Investigations (RIs) at the NPL sites involve very
extensive data collection, including sampling for lead
in soils, house dust, paint, and drirJcing water. In
general, extensive analysis and mapping of the data is
accomplished to determine the extent of the
contamination, and to develop alternative approaches
and associated costs. A significant expertise in the
residential soils area has been developed within the
Division and the Montana Operations Office because of
the work on several large lead contaminated sites in
the Region.
2. Region 8 Support to NAE #2 - Develop and Transfer
Abatement Technology
a. Water Management Division (8WM)
Region 8 does not develop abatement technology for
the drinking water program; however, the Region helps
transfer information to the states. The Drinking Water
Branch (8WM-DW) recently hosted a corrosion control
training class.
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Toxic Substances Branch (8ART TS) is working
with the Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxic
Substances (OPPTS) in the development of the Model
Course Curricula for various lead training programs.
The Branch is also working with the Region 8 states to
develop and implement state training and accreditation
programs.
c. Hazardous Waste Management Division (8HWM)
The Superfund Remedial Branch (8HWM-SR) identifies
remedial alternatives for residential, lead
contaminated soil found at NPL sites. Standard
approaches, called "presumptive remedies", have been
developed to allow experience at one location to be
used at another. Two forums, the Superfund Mine Waste
Advisory Group and the Large Area Lead Sites Work
Group, provide the primary vehicles for sharing
abatement technology.
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Region 8 Support to NAE #3 - Implement Lead Pollution
Prevention Program
a. Water Management Division (8WM)
The SDWA Lead Ban bans the use of leaded solder
and lead service lines in plumbing used for drinking
water. Although all Region 8 states have implemented
this ban, the Drinking Water Branch occasionally is
called upon to provide information about the program.
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Air Programs Branch (8ART-AP) is continuing to
monitor and implement the national program to remove
lead from gasoline.
It is expected that the Air Programs Branch will
also be involved in the development ard implementation
of three new standards under Title III of the Clean Air
Act (CAA). These standards will involve primary lead
smelting, secondary lead smelting, and lead acid
battery manufacturing. The primary focus of the
standards will be to minimize emissions of lead into
the air.
In addition, the Air Programs Branch is involved
in the New Source Reviews, which address the issue of
emissions before a source becomes operational.
Region 8 Support to NAE #4 - Minimize Human and
Environmental Exposures Through Traditional Control
Mechanisms
a. Water Management Division (8WM)
The Lead and Copper Rule requires monitoring by
all public water systems. Those systems that exceed
the action level must install corrosion control in the
system to reduce corrosion of lead materials and hence
human exposure through drinking water. The Region
oversees the delegated program in five states and
directly implements the program in Wyoming (regulates
the PWSs directly). Similarly, the Lead Contamination
Control Act requires schools to monitor for lead at
water coolers and replace those that exceed an action
level. States are responsible and EPA does little
oversight.
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b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Air Programs Branch (8ART-AP) will be
responsible for Regional enforcement of the National
Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) of 0.75 ug/m3
(monthly average) and the Maximum Achievable Control
Technology (MACT) standard when they are promulgated.
The schedule for promulgation of the applicable MACT
standards is November 15, 1994 for Secondary Smelters;
November 15, 1997 for Primary Smelters; and November
15, 2000 for Lead Acid Battery Manufacturing.
Region 8 Support to NAE #5 - Encourage the Availability
of Environmentally Sound Recycling
Region 8 currently has no on-going or planned lead
related activities supporting NAE #5.
Region 8 Support to NAE #6 - Develop and Implement a
Public Information and Education Program
a. Office of External Affairs (80EA)
The Environmental Information Service Center
(EISC), in the Office of External Affairs, will serve
as the primary Region 8 central point of contact for
callers and walk-in visitors. In this capacity, it
will be involved in advancing communications for lead-
related activities. EISC will work in close
coordination with other EPA staff func*".ions to develop
communication methods and products to meet the public's
need for lead-related information.
b. Water Management Division (8WM)
The Drinking Water Branch (8WM-DW) currently and
expects to continue to be involved in monitoring the
regulatory program that requires individual PWSs
exceeding the prescribed lead level to provide public
education within 60 days of the exceedance. The
materials needed to support a information program
currently are readily available from nany different
sources. Therefore, the Branch does not plan to
develop any further educational information.
c. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Toxic Substances Branch (8ART-TS) has
established and is maintaining an information data
base, primarily in the lead based paint area, to
respond to questions resulting from the National Lead
Education Campaign.
12
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The Toxic Substances Branch has also established
and is maintaining liaisons with the Primary State Lead
Contacts designated by the states' governors in
response to a request from Administrator Browner.
These contacts are being kept apprised of the National
Lead Information Campaign and been supplied with
educational materials from EPA and other sources for
distribution to local health agencies and the general
public. These contacts will also be the primary focus
of training and accreditation programs developed under
Title X.
The Branch has also established and is maintaining
liaisons with the Rocky Mountain Center for
Occupational and Environmental Health (RMCOEH),
University of Utah, (Regional Lead Training Center
[RLTC] supporting Region 8). Information about the
RLTC training schedules has been developed and is
updated for distribution to interested parties.
The Branch has and will continue to work with
other Federal and state agencies which are involved in
lead issues within the Region.
d. Hazardous Waste Management Division (8HWM)
The Office of External Affairs (80EA) has assigned
a Community Relations Coordinator to each NPL site.
Remedial Project Managers (RPMs) also are very involved
with the public at the superfund sites. A major
component of the Coordinator's activities at sites with
lead exposures is providing information and education
about the sources of lead and potential exposure routes
to the general population.
At sites with lead contaminated residential soil,
community acceptance is very important criteria used in
selecting a remediation approach. Because solutions
can often be disruptive to the day co-day life in the
affected communities, significant effort is expended in
working with the public to implement an acceptable
solution.
7. Region 8 Support to NAE #7 - Integrate Enforcement
a. Water Management Division (8WM)
The Drinking Water Branch (8WM-DW), PWS Integrated
Enforcement Section currently enforces the LCR in all
13
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Region 8 states. All states in the Region, except
Wyoming, will be assuming responsibility for the LCR by
December 7, 1994. Major violations to the LCR are
being addressed with an Administrative Order.
b. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Air Programs Branch (8ART-AP) will be
responsible for monitoring enforcement of the National
Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) by the states in
the Region based on each State Implementation Plan
(SIP). The Branch will be enforcing the MACT standards
after they are promulgated and implemented.
The Toxic Substances Branch will be responsible
for implementing, administering, and enforcing a
Federal accreditation program in non-approved states.
c. Hazardous Waste Management Division (8HWM)
The Superfund Remedial Branch (8HWM-SR) typically
uses either an Administrative Order (AO) or a judicial
Consent Decree (CD) as the enforcement vehicle for
enforcement or Potential Responsible Party at lead
contaminated NPL sites. AOs or CDs are used to compel
the responsible party or parties to perform studies
and/or implement the selected remedial approach.
8. Region 8 Support to NAE #8 - Coordinate Research
Programs
a. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Air Programs Branch (8ART-AP) is monitoring an
independent emissions quantification and
characterization study being conducted independently by
ASARCO in Montana.
B. Region 8 Support to Title X Implementation
These organizations currently or plan to support other
major National activities related to the lead problem.
l. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8ART)
The Toxic Substance Branch (8ART-TS) is providing
direct support to OPPTS in developing the regulations
required by Title X. In addition, the Branch is providing
Regional representation on the Title X Enforcement Advisory
Working Group.
14
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Regionally, the Toxic Substances Branch has supplied
the Primary State Lead Contacts and Tribal governing bodies
with a Title X information package. These contacts are
being kept apprised of the status and schedule for
development of regulations under Title X.
After it is determined which states and/or Indian
Tribes are interested in developing and implementing Title X
programs, the Branch will work with interested states and/or
Tribes in putting together an authorization package and/or
grant requests.
C. Region 8 Support to Other Major National Activities
These organizations currently or plan to support other
major National activities related to the lead problem.
1. Air, Radiation and Toxics Division (8A14T)
The Toxic Substance Branch (8ART-TS) has participated
and plans to continue to support, as resources allow, OPPTS
initiatives dealing with lead in plumbing fixtures and lead
in solder used in drinking water systems. Program
development will be under TSCA.
D. Regional Lead Initiatives
These organizations currently or plan to conduct specific
Regional initiatives related to the lead problem.
1. Water Management Division (8WM)
The Drinking Water Branch (8WM-DW) provided support for
corrosion control training given for all Region 8 states in
the summer of 1993. EPA's Washington Office of Ground Water
and Drinking Water was the lead in developing the materials
for this training.
VII. EPA REGION 8 PROGRAM COORDINATION
Within Region 8, an Internal EPA Region 8 Lead Working Group
has been formed to coordinate the multi-media activities relating
to lead. The Toxic Substances Branch (8ART-TS) provides the
chair for this Working Group.
The following Regional organizations participate in this
Working Group: Office of Regional Administrator Enforcement
(8ENF), Office of External Affairs (80EA), Office of Regional
Counsel (8RC), Water Management Division (8WM-DW), Air, Radiation
and Toxics Division (8ART-AP and 8ART-TS), Hazardous Waste
Management Division (8HWM-ER, 8HWM-FF, 8HWM-HW, 8HWM-SM, and
8HWM-SR), and Environmental Services Division (8ES-MEB).
15
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A. EPA Region 8 Intraagency Coordination
During FY 1994, EPA Region 8 cosponsored, with EPA Regions 9
and 10, the first annual Tri-Regional Lead Conft-rence. In
addition to EPA, HUD, OSHA, and CDC participated in the
conference. Thirteen of the 14 states in Regions 8, 9, and 10
attended the meeting, as well as the four RLTCs. This conference
focused on providing a dialog between Federal and state agencies
involved in lead activities and forum for the interchange of
information and experience between the participants in
implementing lead programs. Another tri-regional conference will
be held during FY 94.
B. EPA Region 8 Coordination With Other Federal Agencies
Liaison has been established within the Region with the
Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC), U. S. Public Health
Service (USPHS), National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST), General Services Administration (GSA), U.S. Army, Federal
Highway Authority, Bureau of Land Management (BLM), National Park
Service (NPS), Bureau of Reclamation (BOR), Fish and Wildlife
Service, CDC, NIOSH, OSHA, and HUD offices. Additional
interfaces will be established with other agencies as needed.
C. EPA Region 8 Coordination With State and Local Agencies, and
Indian Tribes
1. EPA Region 8 Coordination With State Agencies
In May 1993, Administrator Browner requested each state
governor designate a state lead contact under Title X.
Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming
have designated state lead contacts for the Title X program.
Interfaces have been established with the state lead
contacts.
2. EPA Region 8 Coordination With Local Agencies
Interfaces have been established with various local
agencies within the Region, primarily in support of their
outreach activities. Liaison has also been established with
the Rocky Mountain Center for Occupational Safety and Health
(RMCOEH) at the University of Utah which is the Regional
Lead Training Center (RLTC) for Region 8. Additional
interfaces with other local agencies will be established as
the need arises.
3. EPA Region 8 Coordination With Indian Tribes
The Toxic Substances Branch is working with the
Regional Indian Coordinator to identify and establish
interfaces for Title X lead activities with the Tribes.
1©
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D. EPA Region 8 Identification of Appropriate Contacts
Appendix C is a list of Federal and state lead contacts for
the various lead activities.
17
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APPENDIX A
FEDERAL INTERAGENCY LEAD-BASED PAINT TASK FORCE
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA CO-CHAIR)
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD CO-CHAIR)
Architect of the Capitol
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
Department of Agriculture (DOA)
Farmers Home Administration (FmHA)
Department of Commerce
National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST)
Department of Defense (DOD)
Department of Energy (DOE)
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
Agency for Toxic Substances and.Disease Registry (ATSDR)
Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health (NIOSH)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
Maternal Child Health Bureau (MCHB)
National Institute of Health (NIH)
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Department of Labor (DOL)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Department of State (DOS)
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Smithsonian Institution
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APPENDIX B
REGIONAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES
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Table B-l EPA Region 8 Support to Lead Related Activities
" -
Region 8 Office
Activity
A
B
c
D
E
F
G
H
1
J
K
L
M
National Action Elements
#1 -Develop methods to identify geographic "hot
spots"
#2-Develop and transfer abatement technology
#3-lmplement lead pollution prevention program
#4-Minimize human and environmental exposures
through traditional control mechanisms
#5-Encourage the availability of environmentally
sound recycling
#6-Develop and implement a public information
and education program
#7-lntegrate enforcement
fS-Coordinate research programs
•
•
•
•
9
9
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
key
A
8 ART-A P
Region
8
B
8ART-TS
Region
8
C
8ENF
Region
8
D
8ES-MEB
Region
8
E
8HWM-ER
Region
8
F
8HWM-FF
Region
8
G
8HWM-HW
Region
8
H
8HWM-SM
Region
8
1
8HWM-SR
Region
8
J
8MT
Region
8
K
80EA
Region
8
L
8RC
Region
8
M
8WM-DW
Region
8
Current and/or planned activities
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Table B-l EPA Region 8 Support to Lead Related Activities (continued)
Region 8 Office
Activity
A
B | C
D
F
G
H
1
J
K
L
M
Title X Implementation
Regulation development
Enforcement Advisory Working Group
•
•
Other Major National Activities
Lead in Plumbing Fixtures Working Group
Lead in Solder Working Group
•
•
Regional Initiatives
Regional Lead Working Group
•
•
o
o
o
•
•
o
•
o
•
•
•
Organization key
A
8ART-AP
Region
8
B
8ART-TS
Region
8
C
8ENF
Region
8
D
8ES-MEB
Region
8
E
8HWM-ER
Region
8
F
8HWM-FF
Region
8
G
8HWM-HW
Region
8
H
8HWM-SM
Region
8
1
8HWM-SR
Region
8
J
8MT
Region
3
K
80EA
Region
8
L
8RC
Region
8
M
8WM-DW
Region
8
o
Current and/or planned activities
No active group participation, supplied information only
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APPENDIX C
EPA AND FEDERAL, STATE, AND TRIBAL Pb CONTACTS
FEDERAL AGENCIES
EPA. REGION 8
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
Region 8
999 18th Street, Suite 500
Denver, Colorado 80202-2466
Environmental Information Service Center (EISC)
303 293-1603
Air, Radiation, and Toxics Division (8ART)
* Cory Potash, Environmental Engineer (8ART-AP)
303 293-1886
* Dave Combs, Regional Lead and Asbestos Coordinator
(8ART-TS)
303 293-1442
* Vern Dander, Lead SEE Specialist (8ART-TS)
303 294-1157
Sylvia Malm, Radon and Indoor Air Program Director
303 293-0980
Office of Regional Administrator Enforcement (8ENF)
Mike Gaydosh, Enforcement Officer
303 294-7005
Office of External Affairs (80EA)
* Eleanor Dwight, Public Affairs Specialist
303 294-1128
Rich Lathrop, Branch Chief
303 294-1120
* Chris Lehnertz, Indian Coordinator
303 294-1115
Office of Regional Counsel (80RC)
Brenda Harris, Attorney
303 391-6202
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Water Management Branch (8WM)
Public Water Supply Program
* Robert Clement, Environmental Engineer (8WM-DW)
303 293-1259
* Marty Swickard, Environmental Scientist (8WM-DW)
303 293-1629
Hazardous Waste Management Division (8HWM)
John Geidt, Branch Chief (8HWM-ER)
303 294-7129
Steve Hawthorn, On Scene Coordinator (8HWM-ER)
303 293-1224
Lou Johnson, Branch Chief (8HWM-FF)
303 294-1979
* Mike Gansecki, Environmental Engineer (8HWM-HW)
303 293-1510
Susan Griffin, Toxicologist (8HWM-SM)
303 294-1062
Carol Campbell, Branch Chief (8HWM-SM)
303 293-1293
* Marc Alston, Section Chief (8HWM-SR)
303 293-1520
Diana Shannon, Branch Chief (8HEM-SR)
303 293-1517
Environmental Services Division (8ES)
Deanna Peterson, Section Chief (8ES-MEB)
303 293-0997
Rick Edmonds, QA Officer (8ES-MEB)
303 293-0993
Montana Operations Office (MOO)
Stephanie Wallace
Federal Office Bldg., Drawer 10096
301 So. Park
Helena, Montana 59626-0026
406 449-5414
* Key Contacts
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT (HUD)
Russ Wibbens
HUD Office of Public Housing
633 17th Street
Denver, Colorado 80202
303 672-5378 Ext. 1237
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (OSHA)
Joan Hyatt
303 844-5285
OSHA
1391 Speer Blvd., Suite 210
Denver, Colorado 80204
U.S. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE (USPHS)
U.S. Public Health Service
1961 Stout Street
Denver, Colorado 80202
Joyce Devany
303 844-5955
Jerry Crowe
303 844-6166
CONSUMER PRODUCTS SAFETY COMMISSION (CPSC)
Teresa Bloxham
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
1961 Stout Street. Box 3516
Denver, Colorado 80294
303 844-2904
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY (NIST)
Mary McKnight
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899
301 975-6714
CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL (CDC)
Sakeena Smith
CDC, Lead Poisoning
Prevention Branch
4770 NE Buford Highway-MSF-42
Atlanta, Georgia 30341
404 488-7330
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GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION (GSA)
GSA 8PMGS
P.O. Box 80225
Denver, Colorado 80225
Tom Record
303 236-7647
Hank Rominski
303 236-7304
U.S. ARMY
Major Michael Testa, US Army
Fitzsimons Army Medical Center
Aurora, Colorado 80045-5001
410 671-2488
FEDERAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY
Federal Highway Administration
555 Zang Street, Room 400
Lakewood, Colorado 80228
Bill Hakala
303 969-5772 ext. 339
Kenneth Rye
303 969-5772 ext. 340
BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT (BLM)
Carl Fold
BLM Service Center
Denver Federal Center
Bldg. 50, P.O. BOX 25047
Denver, Colorado 80225-0047
303 236-6622
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Carm Cronin
National Park Service, RMR-ME
12795 W. Alameda Parkway
P.O. Box 25287
Denver, Colorado 80225
303 969-2742
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BUREAU OF RECLAMATION
Jim Oser
Bureau of Reclamation, D7600
P.O. Box 25007
Denver, Colorado 80225
303 236-6773
U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Kevin Jensen
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
134 Union Blvd., Suite 560
Lakewood, Colorado 80228
303 236-8116
NATIONAL LEAD INFORMATION CENTER
1 800 532-3394
NATIONAL LEAD CLEARING HOUSE
1 800 424-5323
STATE AGENCIES
TSCA/TITLE X
COLORADO
Colorado Department of Health
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, Colorado 80222-1530
Jackie Berardini
Office of Environment
303 692-3005
303 782-4969 (fax)
Tom Tayon
Air Pollution Control Division
303 692-3185
303 782-5493 (fax)
MONTANA
Todd Damrow, Ph.D., M.P.H.
State Epidemiologist
Montana Department of Health and Environmental Sciences
Cogswell Building, Room C314
Helena, Montana 59620
406 444-3986
406 444-2606 (fax)
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NORTH DAKOTA
Francis J. Schwindt, Chief
Environmental Health Section
North Dakota Department of Health and Consolidated
Laboratories
P.O. Box 5520
Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
701 221-5150
701 221-5200 (fax)
SOUTH DAKOTA
Robert E. Roberts, Secretary
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Joe Foss Building
523 East Capitol
Pierre, South Dakota
605 773-5559
605 773-6035 (fax)
UTAH
Larry Larkin
Division of Air Quality
Utah Department of Environmental Quality
150 North 1950 West
P.O. Box 144820
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4820
801 536-4000
801 536-4099 (fax)
WYOMING
Dennis Hemmer, Director
Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality
Herschler Building, 4 West
Cheyenne, Wyoming 82002
307 777-7938
307 777-5973 (fax)
CERCLA
COLORADO
Daniel Scheppers, Unit Leader
Superfund Hazardous Materials and Waste Management
Colorado Department of Health
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, Colorado 80222-1530
303 692-3398
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MONTANA
John Wardell, Director
EPA, Montana Operations Office
Federal Office Building, Drawer 10096
301 South Park
Helena, Montana 59626-0026
406 449-5432
NORTH DAKOTA
Francis Schwindt, Chief
Environmental Health Section
N.D. Department of Health and Consolidated Laboratories
P.O. Box 5520
Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
701 221-5200
Neil Kantterud, Acting Director
Division of Waste Management
N.D. Department of Health and Consolidated Laboratories
P.O. Box 5520
Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
701 221-5166
SOUTH DAKOTA
Bill Markley, Administrator
Groundwater Quality Program
South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Joe Foss Building, Room 217
Pierre, South Dakota 57501-3181
605 773-5049
UTAH
Brad Johnson
CERCLA Branch Manager
Division of Environmental Response and Remediation
Utah Department of Environmental Quality
P.O. Box 144840
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4840
801 536-4100
WYOMING
David Finely, Supervisor
Solid Waste Program
Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality
Herschler Building, 4th Floor
122 West 25th Street
Cheyenne, Wyoming 82002
307 777-7752
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RCRA
COLORADO
Fred Dowsett, Chief
Management and .Enforcement Section
Hazardous Materials and Waste Division
Colorado Department of Health
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, Colorado 80222-1530
303 692-3342
MONTANA
Roger Thorvilson, Acting Chief
Solid and Hazardous Waste Bureau
Montana Department of Health and Environmental Sciences
Cogswell Building
Helena, Montana 59620
406 444-1430
NORTH DAKOTA
Curt Erickson, Manager
Hazardous Waste Program
N. D. Department Health and Consolidated Laboratories
P.O. Box 5520
Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
701 221-5166
SOUTH DAKOTA
Carrie Jacobson
Division of Environmental Regulation
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Joe Foss Building
523 East Capitol
Pierre, South Dakota 57501-3181
605 773-3153
UTAH
Scott Anderson, Manager
Hazardous Waste Branch
Division of Solid and Hazardous Waste
Utah Department of Environmental Quality
P.O. Box 144880
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4880
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WYOMING
Tim Link
Solid Waste Program
Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality
Herschler Building 4th Floor
122 West 25th Street
Cheyenne, Wyoming 82002
307-777-7752
SAFE DRINKING WATER ACT/LEAD CONTAMINATION CONTROL ACT
COLORADO
Jerry Biberstine, Chief
Drinking Water Section
Colorado Department of Health
4300 Cherry Creek Drive, So.
Denver, Colorado 80222-1530
303 692-3546
MONTANA
Jim Melstad
Montana Department of Health and Environmental Sciences
Cogswell Building
Helena, Montana 59620
406 444-4549
NORTH DAKOTA
D. Wayne Kern, Administrator
Drinking Water Program
North Dakota Department of Health and
Consolidated Laboratories
P.O. Box 5520
Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
701 221-5225
SOUTH DAKOTA
Darron Busch, Director
Office of Drinking Water
South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Joe Foss Building
Pierre, South Dakota 57501-3181
605 773-3754
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UTAH
Ken Bousfield
Drinking Water Division
Utah Department of Environmental Quality
P.O. Box 144830
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4830
801 538-6159
WYOMING
Maureen Doughtie, Wyoming Team Leader
Public Water Supply Implementation and Enforcement Section
EPA, Region 8, 8WM-DW
999 18th Street, Suite 500
Denver, Colorado 80202-2466
303 293-1716
CLEAN AIR ACT
COLORADO
Thomas Getz, Director
Air Pollution Control Division
Colorado Department of Health
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, Colorado 80222-1530
303 692-3101
MONTANA
Jeffrey T. Chaffee, Director
Air Quality Bureau
Department of Health and Environmental Sciences
Cogswell Building
Helena, Montana 59620
406 444-3454
NORTH DAKOTA
Dana Mount, Director
State Department of Health
Division of Environmental Engineering
P.O. Box 5520
Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
701 221-5188
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SOUTH DAKOTA
Tim Tollefsrud, Administrator
Point Source Control Program
Division of Environment and Natural Resources
Joe Foss Building
523 E. Capital
Pierre, South Dakota 57501
605. 773-3153
UTAH
Russell Roberts, Director
Division of Air Quality
Department of Environmental Quality
P.O. Box 144820
1950 West North Temple
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4820
801 536-4000
WYOMING
Charles Collins, Administrator
Air Quality Division
Department of Environmental Quality
122 West 25th Street
Herschler Building
Cheyenne, Wyoming 82002
307 777-7391
PUBLIC AFFAIRS/INFORMATION OFFICERS
COLORADO
Amy Sage, Public Information Officer
Colorado Department of Health
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, Colorado 80222-1530
303 692-2020
MONTANA
Jane Stiles, Information Officer
Montana Department of Health and Environmental Sciences
Cogswell Building
P.O. Box 200901
Helena, Montana 59620-0901
406 444-4067
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NORTH DAKOTA
Teri Lunde, Information Officer
North Dakota Department of Health and Consolidated
Laboratories
P.O. Box 5520
Bismarck, North Dakota 58502-5520
701 221-5154
SOUTH DAKOTA
Tony Mangan, Information Officer
South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Technical & Support Services
Joe Foss Building
Pierre, South Dakota 57501
605 773-3152
UTAH
Ross Martin, Public Information Officer
Utah Department of Health
350 No. Redwood Road
Salt Lake City, Utah 84116
801 538-6339
REGIONAL LEAD TRAINING CENTER (RLTC)
Rocky Mountain Center for Occupational and
Environmental Health
University of Utah
Building 512
Salt Lake City, Utah 84112
David Wallace
801 581-7363
Connie Crandall
801 581-5710
TRIBAL LEADERS AND ENVIRONMENTAL DIRECTORS
A list of Tribal leaders and environmental directors is
available from:
Chris Lehnertz, Indian Coordinator
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
999 18th Street, Suite 500
Denver, Colorado 80202-2466
303 294-1115
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