United States          Solid Waste and              EPA530-F-01-020
                Environmental Protection   Emergency Response             October 2001
                Agency              (5305W)                   www.epa.gov/osw

                Office of Solid Waste


v>EPA    Environmental


                Fact   Sheet	


                RCRA Corrective Action Showcase

                Pilots Announced


  RCRA Showcase Pilots
     The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is pleased to announce that thirty-one
  innovative cleanup pilots, known as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
  Showcase Pilots, are underway in all ten EPA Regions and more than twenty states. The
  pilots are intended to illustrate innovative, nationwide RCRA Corrective Action cleanup
  efforts, and to stimulate others to explore similar efforts to speed up progress toward EPA's
  cleanup goals. The scope of innovations is broad and includes:

        Multi-regional and sector-based approaches;
        New technologies or new applications of existing technologies;
        Electronic information transfer and documentation;
        Streamlined administrative process;
        Brownfields redevelopment tools;
        Risk-based performance standards; and
        Enhanced stakeholder involvement.

     The RCRA Showcase Pilots provide an excellent opportunity for program implementors,
  regulated industry, and other stakeholders to field test innovative approaches to expediting
  cleanup, to focus resources and expertise at one or multiple sites, and to showcase sites that
  can transfer lessons learned to other similar situations across the country. The pilots also
  provide an opportunity to establish unique and beneficial partnerships, and to maximize
  public awareness of the innovations.

     EPA worked with states, tribes, industry, and other constituents to develop the RCRA
  Showcase Pilots. Application of appropriate innovative approaches across EPA regions is
  encouraged. Examples of RCRA Showcase Pilots include the following:

     •  A multi-regional project involves cleanup of steel mini-mills under a federal consent
        decree, which is the first comprehensive, multi-media settlement in the steel mini-mill
        industry. The cleanup takes place sequently, in a prioritized, streamlined process and
        is overseen by a coordinating committee.
     •  In Connecticut, remote control equipment will be used for the first time to investigate
        large caliber unexploded ordnance (UXO) on a property that will be remediated and

-------
      redeveloped, with a portion being donated to the local town for a road project.
   •  A Virginia project will use tree cores to define the groundwater plume and whether
      migration of contaminated groundwater is under control. Plume delineation through
      tree core analysis is a potentially cost-effective and simple approach, and offers EPA
      an opportunity to test a new tool for site characterization.
   •  A South Carolinian facility has a core team to expedite the RCRA Corrective Action
      process, replacing the traditional iterative process of exchanging papers and
      comments. The team developed an aggressive Corrective Action Schedule for
      investigation and remediation, and uses a site-wide geographical information system
      (GIS). The GIS: (1) provides an electronic repository for quantitative and qualitative
      data;  (2) provides a means to analyze site chemical data; and (3) serves as a
      communication tool for all stakeholders.
   •  Cleanups are being conducted at several facilities under the EPA Region 6 Corrective
      Action Strategy (CAS), which uses of a combination of innovative approaches. CAS
      activities at a facility in Texas include: (1) evaluation of previously collected data with
      risk-based performance standards to prioritize  Corrective Action efforts; (2)
      development and use of conceptual site models in risk management decisions with
      realistic evaluation of current and future site and resource use; (3) site-wide approach
      in groundwater monitoring and management; and (4) informal, frequent
      communication among the regulators and facility.
   •  In Oregon, new approaches to RCRA-Superfund program integration will be used to
      complete cleanup at a bankrupt facility. The cleanup will include: joint work to
      implement site characterization strategies; proposal of the site to the National
      Priorities List so the full range of Superfund authorities will be available when the
      facility does not have resources for cleanup; and involvement of the community in
      plans for cleanup and reuse of the site.

Background
   In January 2001, EPA announced a set of RCRA Cleanup Reforms called "Reforms II."
"Reforms II" encourages creative solutions that promote faster, focused, more flexible
cleanups.  An important program goal is to verify and document, by 2005, that:

   •  95 percent of the 1,714 RCRA cleanup facilities will have current human exposures
      under control; and
   •  70 percent of these facilities will have migration of contaminated groundwater under
      control.

   The long-term goal of the program is to achieve cleanup at all RCRA Corrective Action
facilities.

For More  Information
   Project descriptions, progress reports and other RCRA Showcase Pilots material is
available at:  . For additional information, please call
the RCRA Call Center. Callers within the Washington Metropolitan Area please dial 703-
412-9810  or TDD 703-4123323  (hearing impaired).  Long-distance callers please call 1-
800-424-9346 or TDD 1-800-553-7672. The  RCRA Call Center operates weekdays, 9:00
a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

-------