./ Environmentally Beneficial Landscaping
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New Jersey's Milk Jug Bridge
The first bridge made entirely from recycled plastic has been constructed over the Mullica River
in Wharton State Park, New Jersey. This single-lane bridge is a 42-foot long fire equipment
access road, strong enough to support a fully loaded fire truck weighing 36,000 pounds.
Researchers at Rutgers University patented a process that creates a super-strong material
from post-consumer plastics like polystyrene cups and polyethylene milk jugs. Through the
process, two or more plastic polymers are melted together, resulting in a much stronger
material than either of the polymers alone. This process creates plastic with enough strength
and durability to be used as bridge I-beams, railroad ties, and decking—three of many
applications.
The new bridge in Wharton State Park is virtually indestructible: it is not affected by water or
weather, and it needs none of the painting and maintenance required of steel and wooden
structures. It was completed in November 2002 and over time, sunlight and other natural
elements will help the plastic form a thin protective coating and a finish that will help the bridge
visually blend into the natural surroundings.
Designed by McLaren Engineering, this bridge is the first project that uses the Rutgers
technology. It is constructed from large I-beams that are supported by posts and connected by
smaller I-beams. The road surface consists of 3-inch thick tongue and groove decking material.
The Polywood Corporation created all materials from a blend of polyethylene and polystyrene.
Rutgers' Center for Advanced Materials—via Immiscible Polymer Processing (AMIPP), the
patenter of the process—is currently working on similar technologies to create advanced
materials for automotive, aerospace, and biomedical applications, including a synthetic bone
material that will promote tissue growth when implanted in the body.
For more information, go to Rutgers University Center for Advanced Materials via
Immiscible Polymer Processing's Web site: .
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response (5306W)
EPA530-F-03-028
July 2003
www.epa.gov/epaoswer/non-hw/green
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