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Assessment
City of Spokane, WA
BACKGROUND
EPA has selected the City of Spokane for a Brownfields
Assessment Pilot. Spokane (population 195,629) is located
in eastern Washington. Historically, the city was abooming
agriculture and mining center. In the mid-1950s, light
manufacturing began to dominate the city's economy. In
recent years, however, a number of large businesses have
left the area, leaving many potentially contaminated
manufacturing facilities in the downtown, near valley, and
northeastern sections of the city. Most of Spokane's
inventoried brownfields are found in the downtown core
along existing railroad rights-of-way that once were used
for industrial purposes. Development in outlying areas has
drawn industries away from the inner city, leaving many
abandoned buildings, blighted neighborhoods, and untaxed
properties. This Pilot will focus on the Broadway & Maple
area (population 20,718) and the Hillyard/North Market
Street corridor (population 14,585)in Spokane's downtown
district. Preliminary investigations have uncovered metals
and petroleum contamination at the Broadway & Maple
site. The Hillyard/North Market corridor was an aluminum
smelting and petroleum refining area. Now it is a
Community Development Neighborhood designated by
the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Both target sites lie within Spokane's state-designated
Empowerment Zone, where the median annual household
income is $ 17,000, about half the state' s average. In a one-
mile radius of the Broadway & Maple site, 25 percent of
the population lives in poverty and 8.5 percent are minorities.
In a one-mile radius of the Hillyard/North Market Site, 20
percent of the population lives in poverty and 7 percent are
minorities.
OBJECTIVES
The Pilot's obj ective is to revitalize brownfields properties
by addressing potential health risks and restoring economic
vitality to areas where brownfields exist. To accomplish
this objective, the city plans to identify brownfields sites,
PILOT SNAPSHOT
City of Spokane,
Washington
Date of Announcement:
May 2002
Amount: $200,000
Profile: This Pilot targets
brownfields in two blighted areas
ofthecity'sdown town district for
assessment.
Contacts:
City of Spokane
(509)625-6282
Regional Brownfields Team
U.S. EPA Region 10
(206)553-2709
Visit the EPA Region 10 Brownfields web site at:
http://www.epa.gov/r10earth, click on "Superfund",
scroll down and click on "Brownfields"
For further information, including specific Pilot contacts,
additional Pilot information, brownfields news and events, and
publications and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at:
www.epa.gov/brownfields
conduct assessments, and effectively involve the
stakeholders, including community groups, investors,
lenders, developers, and other affected parties, to address
brownfields site assessment and barriers to cleanup.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS AND ACTIVITIES
Activities planned as part of this Pilot include:
• Convening stakeholders in a community visioning
process;
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• Identifying and analyzing barriers to redevelopment and
devising an implementation strategy for removing the
barriers and preparing brownfield sites for assessment;
• Identifying brownfields that impede development;
• Finalizing a list of potential sites and exploring funding
strategies for them;
• Conducting environmental assessments; and
• Securing cleanup funding.
The cooperative agreement forthis Pilot has notyetbeen negotiated; therefore,
activities described in this fact sheet are subject to change.
Solid Waste EPA 500-F-02-074
and Emergency May 2002
Response (5105) www.epa.gov/brownfields/
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