United States Environmental Protection Agency National Risk Management Research Laboratory Research Triangle Park NC 27711 Research and Development EPA/600/SR-95/154 November 1995 4>EPA Project Summary Ozone Generators in Indoor Air Settings Raymond S. Steiber This report gives information on home/office ozone generators. It dis- cusses their current uses as amelioratives for environmental to- bacco smoke, biocontaminants, vola- tile organic compounds, and odors and details the advantages and disadvan- tages of each. This Project Summary was developed by EPA's National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Research Triangle Park, NC, to announce key findings of the research project that is fully docu- mented in a separate report of the same title (see Project Report ordering infor- mation at back). Overview This report presents information on home/office ozone generators. It discusses their current uses as amelioratives for en- vironmental tobacco smoke (ETS), biocontaminants, volatile organic com- pounds, and odors and details the advan- tages and disadvantages of each. Ozone appears to work well against household odors and ETS, but caution needs to be exercised in its use because of the pro- duction of byproducts such as formalde- hyde. Ozone has biocidal effects, but its use in household settings is limited by the high concentrations needed for complete kills. Ozone has decremental effects on lung function in humans that persist for 24-48 hours. In experiments conducted at the indoor air test house, each of the three ozone generators studied produced concentra- tions in excess of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration limit for work- place exposures. In addition, when inte- rior doors were left open, adjoining rooms were also subjected to such exposures. Total ozone decay times for all the con- centrations studied did not exceed 12 min- utes. ------- Raymond S. Steiber is the EPA Project Officer (see below). The complete report, entitled "Ozone Generators in Indoor Air Settings, "(Order No. PB96-100201; Cost: $17.50, subject to change) will be available only from National Technical Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA22161 Telephone: 703-487-4650 The EPA Project Officer can be contacted at National Risk Management Research Laboratory U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Research Triangle Park, NC 27711 United States Environmental Protection Agency National Risk Management Research Laboratory (G-72) Cincinnati, OH 45268 BULK RATE POSTAGE & FEES PAID EPA PERMIT No. G-35 Official Business Penalty for Private Use $300 EPA/600/SR-95/154 ------- |