Environmentally Beneficial Landscaping
                                                       EPA's Green Statistics

                                              50 percent (650,000 gallons) projected water
                                              reduction for Golden, CO lab.
                                              100 tons of greenhouse gas and air-polluting
                                              emissions saved each year at NCC.
EPA Facilities Reduce Water
Consumption and Meet Goals

At two EPA facilities, innovative landscaping
techniques conserve water while helping the
facilities meet federal environmental goals.
The landscapes at the National Computer      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Center (NCC) in Research Triangle Park,
North Carolina, and  EPA Region 8's laboratory in Golden, Colorado, are designed to reduce the
need for irrigation by using water-efficient designs and native plants suited to local conditions.
With these water-conserving measures, the facilities meet resource efficiency and sustainability
goals under the U.S. Green  Building Council's Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
(LEED™) for Existing Buildings as well as federal  Executive Order 13101 Greening  the
Government Through Waste Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition. In addition,
Golden's laboratory  plan is part of EPA's sustainability efforts under EO 13148, Greening the
Government Through Leadership in Environmental Management. The plan will also help the
laboratory achieve its Environmental  Management System (EMS) and LEED® goals.

When a water conservation  study at the Golden, CO laboratory revealed that irrigation
consumed more water than  any other activity, the  laboratory set goals to reduce water usage.
Goals also seek to provide a more self-sustaining  landscape while preserving existing trees.
Plans are now being considered to convert an acre of irrigated turf into a wildflower  meadow or
                                              drought-tolerant perennial bed and reduce
                                              pesticide use. Once instituted, these
                                              measures could reduce water usage around
                                              50 percent and save more than 650,000
                                              gallons of water and $1,600 to $1,900 per
            Going the Extra Mile
In addition to its native plant use, NCC employs
the use of one of the largest solar roofs in the
eastern United States, which covers more than
15,000 square feet. Seventy photovoltaic
streetlights illuminate the roads around NCC and
form the longest stretch of roadway in the United
States lit by solar energy. These two photovoltaic
systems combined prevent nearly 100 tons of
greenhouse gas and air-polluting emissions every
year.
                                              year over the life of the project.

                                              Instead of non-native ornamental grass and
                                              plants that need extra water to cope with
                                              summertime conditions, NCC uses native
                                              plants, which are accustomed to hot
                                              summers. Native plants require  no irrigation
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^   or maintenance and, in fact, there are no
                                              water sprinklers on the entire NCC campus.
Through the use of water- and energy-efficient designs, the NCC complex expects to achieve a
LEED™ Silver rating and comply with EO 13101.

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      For more information on the Golden, CO laboratory, please contact Arthur Wake at 303
      312-7756 or . For more information on the NCC laboratory, please
      contact Chris Long at 919 541-0249 or .
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response (5306W)
EPA530-F-06-032
September 2006
www.epa.gov/greenscapes

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