United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Office of Environmental
Information
(2844)
EPA745-F-00-004
   January 2001
            EPA Announces New Toxics Release Inventory Reporting
                     Requirements for Lead and Lead Compounds
                              New Rule Effective January 2001
  In January 2001 EPA issued a final rule under section
  313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right
  to  Know Act  (EPCRA) which lowers the Toxics
  Release Inventory (TRI) reporting thresholds for lead
  and lead compounds. The rule is part of the Agency's
  effort to expand the public' s right to know about toxic
  chemicals-particularly persistent, bioaccumulative,
  toxic chemicals in their communities.

  Persistent bioaccumulative toxic (PBT) chemicals are
  of concern not only because they are toxic, but also
  because  they remain  in the  environment for long
  periods of time, are not readily destroyed, and build
  up  or accumulate in  body tissue. Lead and  lead
  compounds are a particular concern because of their
  toxicity in children. Children and developing fetuses
  are known to absorb lead more readily than adults,
  and, once in the body, lead is distributed to the blood,
  soft tissue, and bone.  Children exposed to lead can
  suffer from damage to the brain and central nervous
  system, slow growth, hyperactivity, andbehavior and
  learning problems. Adults exposed to lead can suffer
  difficulties during pregnancy, high blood pressure,
  nervous  disorders, and memory and concentration
  problems.

  Currently, facilities are not required to report their
  lead and lead compound releases to the air, water and
  land unless they manufacture or process more  than
  25,000 pounds annually or use more than 10,000
  pounds annually.  These  high thresholds severely
  limit the information  on lead and lead compounds
  available to communities.  The new rule lowers the
  annual reporting threshold to 100 pounds.

  In October, 1999 EPA published a final rule under
  Section 313 of EPCRA  which adds certain PBT
  chemicals to the list of chemicals reportable under
  TRI, and which lowers reporting thresholds for certain
          PBT chemicals. This rule supplements that action.
          Like the October, 1999 PBT rule this rule includes
          modifications to certain existing reporting exemptions
          and requirements for lead and lead compounds.

          The new requirements apply for TRI reports
          on releases and other waste management for the
          year 2001, which must be submitted to the Agency
          and states by July 1, 2002.
          Copies of the rule can be obtained from the EPA TRI
          homepage at www.epa.gov/tri.
                WHAT IS TRI AND HOW CAN I
               OBTAIN MORE INFORMATION?

          The  Toxics  Release Inventory  Program  was
          established under section 313 of the Community
          Right-to-Know Act of 1986 (EPCRA).  It requires
          certain facilities in covered industry sectors to report
          their releases of certain toxic chemicals to the state
          and federal governments  if they manufacture,
          process,  or otherwise use more than established
          threshold quantities of TRI-listed chemicals.  For
          more information on TRI, including covered
          chemicals, covered industry sectors, guidance
          and other information see the TRI homepage at
          http://www.epa.gov/tri.  For specific questions
          regarding  reporting under  TRI,  including
          questions concerning whether or not you need to
          report, contact the EPCRA hotline at 1-800-535-
          0202, in Virginia and Alaska:  703-412-9877 or
          toll free  TDD:  1-800-553-7672.

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