United States Air and Radiation EPA-420-F-96-007 Environmental Protection September 1996 Agency Office of Mobile Sources v>EPA Environmental Fact Sheet AFTERMARKET GAS SAVING PRODUCTS AND EPA PRODUCT EVALUATIONS Aftermarket fuel additives and devices advertised to increase vehicle fuel economy and/or reduce vehicle emissions may claim to have U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) approval. EPA, however, does not approve, certify, endorse or register these products. EPA evaluates aftermarket fuel additives and devices on a voluntary basis when an application is accepted from the company which manufactures the product. The Agency may also evaluate a product at the direction of the EPA Administrator or the Federal Trade Commission. Results of any evaluation are a matter of public record and are published in the Federal Register. All preliminary independent laboratory and EPA laboratory costs for a voluntary evaluation are paid for by the company offering the product. The evaluation program is restricted to fuel additives and devices and does not apply to oil additives and lubricants. A minimum evaluation program employs the same type of scientific tests used by EPA to certify vehicles for sale in the United States. These are the Federal Test Procedure (FTP) and the Highway Fuel Economy Test (FIFET). Both involve controlled driving patterns on a laboratory test machine (a dynamometer) which similuates an actual road load condition and during which exhaust gases are captured and analyzed. Fuel economy for city and highway driving (FTP and FIFET, respectively) is calculated using a carbon balance formula and the actual emission samples results which are the same methods used for calculating the city and highway fuel economy information displayed on windows of new vehicles. EPA tests are conducted under very controlled conditions in a laboratory to eliminate uncontrollable variables such as individual driving habits, wind, weather, traffic and road conditions experienced with actual driving on roads. The make, model and year of vehicles used in an evaluation are selected to represent typical vehicles for which the device or additive is intended to be used. The test vehicle's engine is first adjusted to the vehicle manufacturer's ) Printed on Recycled Paper ------- specifications and tested in this configuration to provide a base line. In the second stage the product is installed on the vehicle and the test is repeated. In the third stage the product is removed and the vehicle is reset to the original configuration of the first stage to determine whether use of the device affected original performance. Duplicate tests are conducted for each of the vehicle configurations. EPA engineers report their findings based on the test data. The report is then published in the Federal Register. Individual copies of a test evaluation may be purchased from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS). EPA has evaluated over one hundred products in this program. A listing of the products which have been tested (as of this publication's date) is attached to this document. The report number associated with each of the evaluated products may be used to purchase a copy of the report. Orders for the reports may be placed with: The National Technical Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA 22161 Phone: (800)553-6847 It is suggested that individuals contemplating the purchase of these products request test data rather than testimonial or anecdotal evidence from the supplier. One should also weigh the cost of the product against the actual fuel savings over the intended use period. For More Information: The Office of Mobile Sources is the national EPA center for research and policy on air pollution from highway and off-highway motor vehicles and equipment. You can write to us at the EPA National Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory, 2565 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 or call us at (313) 668-4333. Our web site is www.epa.gov/omswww. ------- NAME .4CDS Automotive Cylinder Deactivation System (2) ADAKS Vacuum Breaker Air Bleed Air-Jet Air Bleed Analube Synthetic Lubricant Aquablast Wyman Valve Air Bleed Atomized Vapor Injector Auto-Miser Autosaver AUTOTHERM (1) (circulates coolant for heater) Ball-Matic Air Bleed Basko Enginecoat Baur Condenser Berg Air Bleed BIAP Electronic Ignition Unit BRAKE-EZ Brisko PCV Bycosin Cyclone-Z Dresser Economizer Dresser Economizer Dynamix Econo Needle Air Bleed Econo-Jet Air Bleed Idle Screws Econo-Mist Vacuum Vapor Injection System El-5 Fuel Additive Electro-Dyne Superchoke Energy Gas Saver Environmental Fuel Saver Filtron Urethane Foam Filter Frantz Vapor Injection System Fuel Conservation Device Fuel Economizer Fuel Max (2) Fuel Maximiser Fuelon Power FuelXpander Gas Meiser I Gas Saving Device Gas Saving/Emission Control Improvement DEVICE AND ADDITIVE TEST LIST REPORT SOURCE TYPE SUBTYPE PBS 1228 256 NTIS PB 220 005 NTIS PB 220 002 NTIS PB 80 181 985 NTIS PB 81 113001 NTIS PB 83 214 684 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-511-80-1 EPA PB 81 220 840 NTIS PB 85 23 3 310 NTIS PB 80 159 429 NTIS PB 82 123 837 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-511-81-18 EPA PB 218 574 NTIS PB 218 647 NTIS EPA-M-TEB-511-82-10 EPA PB 218 398 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-71-24 EPA PB 83 227 587 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-511-82-6 EPA PB 84 155 936 NTIS PB 83 159 384 NTIS PB 218 638 NTIS PB 81 012 931 NTIS PB 80 190 952 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-76-28 EPA EPA-AA-TEB-76-11 EPA EPA-AA-TEB-511-82-7 EPA EPA-AA-TEB-511-80-3 EPA EPA-AA-TEB-74-23 EPA EPA-AA-TEB-72-5 EPA PB 82 124 215 NTIS PB 83 181 149 NTIS PB 82 229 866 NTIS PB 84 129 881 NTIS PB 93 236 693 NTIS PB 80 140 809 NTIS PB 81 219 032 NTIS PB 83 181 123 NTIS PB 83 181 123 NTIS Internal Engine Modifier Air Bleed Device Air Bleed Device Oil/Additive Air Bleed Device Vapor Bleed Device Air Bleed Device Ignition Device Driving Habit Modifiers Air Bleed Device Mixture Enhancer Ignition Device Air Bleed Device Ignition Device Miscellaneous Air Bleed Device Fuel/Additive Air Bleed Device Internal Engine Modifier Mixture Enhancer Miscellaneous Air Bleed Device Air Bleed Device Vapor Bleed Device Fuel/Additive Mixture Enhancer Mixture Enhancer Mixture Enhancer Mixture Enhancer Vapor Bleed Device Driving Habit Modifiers Ignition Device Air Bleed Device Miscellaneous Fuel/Additive Fuel Line Device Fuel Line Device Air Bleed Device Mixture Enhancer Other Other Other Under Carb Under Carb Other Heat/Cool Heat/Cool Under Carb ------- NAME Gastell Glynn-50 Goodman Engine System, Model 1800 Grancor Air Computer Greer Fuel Preheater Gyroscopic Wheel Cover Hot Tip Hydro-Catalyst Pre-Combustion Catalyst System Hydro-Vac ID ALERT (1) Jacona Fuel System Johnson Fuel Additive Kamei Spoilers(l) Kat's Engine Heater Lamkin Fuel Metering Device Landrum Mini-Carb Landrum Retrofit Air Bleed Lee Exhaust and Fuel Gasification EGR Magna Flash Ignition Control System Malpassi Filter King (fuel pressure) Mark II Vapor Injection System Mesco Moisture Extraction System Mini Turbocharger Air Bleed Moleculetor (metallic) Monocar HC Control Air Bleed Morse Constant Speed Accessory Drive (1) MSU Cylinder Deactivation (2) NRG #1 Fuel Additive Optimizer P.A.S.S. KIT (1) P.S.C.U. 01 Device Paser Magnum/Paser 500/Paser 500 HEI Pass Master Vehicle Air Conditioner (1) Peterman Air Bleed PETRO-MIZER PETROMIZER SYSTEM Platinum Gasaver POLARION X POLARION X (second evaluation) REPORT SOURCE PB 81 215 899 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-511-81-28 EPA EPA-AA-TEB-511-80-4 EPA PB 82 215 899 NTIS PB 82168 949 NTIS PB 84 143 577 NTIS PB 83 181 156 NTIS PB 81 153 827 NTIS PB 84 144 088 NTIS PB 84 1 54 111 NTIS PB 83 159 301 NTIS EPAAA-TEB-74-26 EPA PB 83 211 243 NTIS PB 83 165 548 NTIS PB 80 177 272 NTIS PB 82 142 100 NTIS PB 82 142 100 NTIS EPA-M-TEB-74-14 EPA PB 218 570 NTIS PB 83 214 700 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-76-13 EPA PB 84 148 014 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-76-12 EPA PB 81 247 942 NTIS PB 218 685 NTIS PB 80 159 601 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-75-11 EPA PB 80 226 558 NTIS PB 84 154 194 NTIS PB 83 194 381 NTIS PB 84 146 166 NTIS PB 82 183 567 NTIS PB 82 178 534 NTIS EPA-AA-TEB-74-16 EPA PB 83 181 115 NTIS PBS 1227 043 NTIS PB 92 104 413 NTIS PB 83 175 752 NTIS PB 86 127 107 NTIS TYPE Driving Habit Modifiers Mixture Enhancer Liquid Injection Air Bleed Device Fuel Line Device Miscellaneous Air Bleed Device Mixture Enhancer Vapor Bleed Device Driving Habit Modifiers Fuel Line Device Fuel/Additive Miscellaneous Miscellaneous Mixture Enhancer Air Bleed Device Air Bleed Device Miscellaneous Ignition Device Fuel Line Device Vapor Bleed Device Miscellaneous Air Bleed Device Fuel Line Device Air Bleed Device Accessory Drive Modifiers Internal Engine Modifier Fuel/Additive Fuel Line Device Accessory Drive Modifiers Miscellaneous Ignition Device Accessory Drive Modifiers Air Bleed Device Fuel Line Device Mixture Enhancer Vapor Bleed Device Fuel Line Device Fuel Line Device SUBTYPE Under Carb Heat/Cool Under Carb Heat/Cool Other Other Other Heat/Cool Magnet Under Carb Magnet Magnet ------- NAME Pollution Master Air Bleed POWERFUEL QEI400 Fuel Additive Ram-Jet Rolfite Upgrade Fuel Additive Russell Fuelmeiser Sav-A-Mile SCATPAC Vacuum Vapor Induction System Smith Power and Deceleration Governor Special Formula Ignition Advance Springs Spritzer Sta-Power Fuel Additive Stargas Fuel Additive Super-Mag Fuel Extender SYNeRGy 1 Technoi G Fuel Additive Tephguard Treis Emulsifier Turbo Vapor Injection System Turbo-Carb Turbo-Dyne G.R. Valve Turbocarb ULX-15/ULX-15D V-70 Vapor Injector VareblO Fuel Additive Waag-Injection System (2) Wickliff Polarizer (fuel line and air intake) XRG#1 Fuel Additive REPORT PB 218438 PB 84 148 543 EPA-M-TEB-76-8 PB 80 170 657 PB 80 190 960 PB83 181 131 PB 82 197 417 PB81 153819 PB 80 173 867 EPA-AA-TEB-75-13 EPA-AA-TEB-74-15 PB 218 567 P8 218 568 PB 82 194 937 PB 82 122 169 PB 219 396 no number report PB 82 109 711 EPA-AA-TEB-73-22 PB 83 159 939 PB 285 381 PB 84 156 462 PB 81 226680 PB 84 163 062 EPA-M-TEB-74-30 EPA-AA-TEB-511-80-6 PB 82 117 898 PB 80 180 672 SOURCE NTIS NTIS EPA NTIS NTIS NTIS NTIS NTIS NTIS EPA EPA NTIS NTIS NTIS NTIS NTIS EPA NTIS EPA NTIS NTIS NTIS NTIS NTIS EPA EPA NTIS NTIS TYPE Air Bleed Device Vapor Bleed Device Fuel/Additive Air Bleed Device Fuel/Additive Fuel Line Device Mixture Enhancer Vapor Bleed Device Mixture Enhancer Ignition Device Mixture Enhancer Fuel/Additive Fuel/Additive Fuel Line Device Fuel/Additive Fuel/Additive Oil/Additive Miscellaneous Vapor Bleed Device Mixture Enhancer Air Bleed Device Mixture Enhancer Fuel/Additive Vapor Bleed Device Fuel/Additive Liquid Injection Fuel Line Device Fuel/Additive SUB TYPE Heat/Cool Under Carb Other Under Carb Magnet Under Carb Under Carb Magnet (1) Indicated a statistically significant improvement in fuel economy without an increase in exhaust emissions although cost effectiveness must be determined by the consumer for his particular application. (2) Indicated a statistically significant improvement in fuel economy but with an increase in exhaust emissions. According to Federal Regulations, installation of this device could be considered tampering. ------- |