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 Brownfields  2004
 Grant  Fact  Sheet
        Gresham,  OR
EPA Brownfields Program

EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu-
nities, and other stakeholders in economic development
to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up,
and sustainably reuse brownfields. Abrownfield site is
real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse
of which may be complicated by the presence or
potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant,
or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, the President
signed into law the Small Business Liability Relief and
Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the Brownfields
Law, EPA provides financial assistance to eligible
applicants through four competitive grant programs:
assessment grants, revolving loan fund grants, cleanup
grants, and job training grants. Additionally, funding
support is provided to state and tribal response pro-
grams through a separate mechanism.

Community Description

The City of Gresham was selected to receive a
brownfields assessment grant. Gresham (population
93,660) is a suburban community located directly east
of Portland in northwest Oregon. Early industry
centered around farming and food  processing, but the
past 40 years have seen  demographic changes due to
urban growth. Between  1990 and 2000, Gresham
experienced a 56 percent increase—from 8 percent to
12.5 percent—in people living below the poverty level,
and minority populations grew from 5 percent to 21
percent. Approximately 26 percent of Gresham's
citizens work within the community, most in low-wage
retail and service sector jobs. Only 117 acres (5
percent of the city's industrial-zoned land) are vacant
                       Assessment Grant
                       $200,000 for hazardous substances
                       EPA has selected the City of Gresham for a
                       brownfields assessment grant. Hazardous sub-
                       stances grant funds will be used to inventory more
                       than 100 potential brownfields, primarily in the
                       Rockwood-West Gresham area. Following the
                       inventory, the city will convene public forums,
                       conduct Phase I and Phase II environmental
                       assessments at high-ranking  sites, develop a
                       remediation plan for one site, and develop an
                       overall redevelopment marketing plan.
                       Contacts
                       For further information, including specific grant
                       contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
                       news and events, and publications and links, visit
                       the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/
                       brownfields.
                       EPA Region 10 Brownfields Team
                       206-553-2100
                       www.epa.gov/rlOearth, click on "Superfund,"
                       scroll down to "Related Programs" and click on
                       "Brownfields"
                       Grant Recipient: Gresham, OR
                       503-618-2854

                       The cooperative agreement for this grant has not
                       yet been negotiated; therefore, activities described
                       in this fact sheet are subject to change.
                    and unconstrained, placing severe limits on Gresham's
                    ability to attract and maintain businesses and jobs. By
                    assessing and eventually cleaning up and redeveloping
                    brownfields, the city hopes to maximize the potential of
                    its industrial and commercial lands, thereby stimulating
                    the local economy and reducing threats to human
                    health and the environment.
                                                  Solid Waste and
                                                  Emergency Response
                                                  (5105T)
                                             EPA 560-F-04-053
                                             June 2004
                                             www.epa.gov/brownfields

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