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                           O
  Brownfields  2005
  Grant  Fact Sheet
        Greenwich,  CT
EPA Brownfields Program

EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu-
nities, and other stakeholders in economic development
to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up,
and sustainably reuse brownfields. Abrownfield site is
real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse
of which may be complicated by the presence or
potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant,
or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, President George
W. Bush signed into law the Small Business Liability
Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the
Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to
eligible applicants through four competitive grant
programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund
grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Addi-
tionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal
response programs through a separate mechanism.

Community Description

The Town of Greenwich was selected to receive a
brownfields cleanup grant. Contaminated property
threatens the health of the town's 61,101 residents, its
residential areas, and the neighboring Long Island
Sound. The town has experienced an increase in low-
income residents and in its school-age population,
which has placed pressures on public facilities, includ-
ing recreational sites. The target site was developed in
1907 by New Haven Railroad to generate electricity to
power the railway, and was abandoned in the early
1980s. Public access is restricted on this property,
which is deeded to be open space in perpetuity. The
town plans to redevelop the property into a multi-use,
public waterfront park with waterfront access, trails,
                                    Cleanup Grant
                                    $200,000 for hazardous substances
                                    EPA has selected the Town of Greenwich for a
                                    brownfields cleanup grant. The grant will be used
                                    to remove and dispose of contaminated soil at the
                                    Cos Cob Power Plant property, where contami-
                                    nants include PCBs, arsenic, polycyclic aromatic
                                    hydrocarbons, coal fly ash, and slag. Funds also
                                    will be used to construct a geotextile barrier and
                                    earthen cap on the eight-acre site, and to conduct
                                    community involvement activities.
                                    Contacts
                                    For further information, including specific grant
                                    contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
                                    news and events, and publications and links, visit
                                    the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/
                                    brownfields.

                                    EPA Region 1 Brownfields Team
                                    617-918-1221
                                    http://www.epa.gov/region01/brownfields/

                                    Grant Recipient: Town of Greenwich, CT
                                    203-622-6461

                                    The cooperative agreement for this grant has not
                                    yet been negotiated; therefore, activities described
                                    in this fact sheet are  subject to change.
                                  recreational playing fields, and parking lots. Redevelop-
                                  ment will eliminate potential contamination of the Long
                                  Island Sound, enhance property values, create a stable
                                  workforce, and improve access to coastal resources.
                                                 Solid Waste and
                                                 Emergency Response
                                                 (5105T)
                                                          EPA 560-F-05-003
                                                          May 2005
                                                          www.epa.gov/brownfields

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