5 o T> Brownfields 2006 Grant Fact Sheet Calhoun County, Ml EPA Brownfields Program EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu- nities, and other stakeholders to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse brownfields. Abrownfield site is real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, President George W. Bush signed into law the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants through four competitive grant programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Addi- tionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal response programs through a separate mechanism. Community Description Calhoun County was selected to receive a brownfields assessment grant. Located in south-central Michigan, Calhoun County (population 137,985) historically has relied on manufacturing operations for its economic base. Between 1980 and 1990, however, manufactur- ing jobs in the county decreased nearly 22 percent because of major plant closings. These closings, in turn, triggered the closure and abandonment of smaller auxiliary businesses. As a result, the county is plagued by large industrial and smaller commercial brown- fields sites. These sites are not only eyesores but also pose potential health and safety risks to county resi- dents. In the county, the unemployment rate is 6.7 percent, and 11.3 percent of residents live below the poverty level. Approximately 16 percent of residents are African-American, Native American, Asian, Assessment Grant $200,000 for hazardous substances EPA has selected Calhoun County for a brownfields assessment grant. Hazardous sub- stances grant funds will be used to inventory brownfields sites, conduct eight to ten Phase I and six to eight Phase II environmental site assessments, and conduct two to four baseline environmental assessments. Grant funds also will be used to support community outreach and cleanup planning activities. Contacts For further information, including specific grant contacts, additional grant information, brownfields news and events, and publications and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/ brownfields. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Team 312-886-7576 http://www.epa.gov/R5Brownfields/ Grant Recipient: Calhoun County, MI 269-781-9841, ext. 232 The cooperative agreement for this grant has not yet been negotiated; therefore, activities described in this fact sheet are subject to change. Hispanic, or other minorities. Revitalization of brown- fields will preserve the county's agricultural heritage and create greenspace. Brownfields assessment, cleanup, and redevelopment is expected to reduce threats to human health and the environment, enhance property values, revitalize the tax base, improve the appearance and appeal of communities, and restore idle properties to productive use. Solid Waste and Emergency Response (5105T) EPA560-F-06-107 May 2006 www.epa.gov/brownfields ------- |