United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Washington, D.C. 20460
Solid Waste
and Emergency
Response (5101)
EPA 500-F-97-064
May 1997
Regional Brownfields
Assessment Pilot
Pittsburgh, PA
Outreach and Special Projects Staff (5101)
Quick Reference Fact Sheet
EPA's Brownfields Economic Redevelopment Initiative is designed to empower States, communities, and other
stakeholders in economic redevelopment to work together in a timely manner to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and
sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield is a site, or portion thereof, that has actual or perceived contamination and
an active potential for redevelopment or reuse. Between 1995 and 1996, EPA funded 76 National and Regional Brownfields
Assessment Pilots, at up to $200,000 each, to support creative two-year explorations and demonstrations of brownfields
solutions. EPAis funding morethan 27 Pilots in 1997. The Pilots are intended to provide EPA, States, Tribes, municipalities,
and communities with useful information and strategies as they continue to seek new methods to promote a unified
approach to site assessment, environmental cleanup, and redevelopment.
BACKGROUND
EPA Region 3 selected the City of Pittsburgh for a
Regional Brownfields Pilot. Pittsburgh is a mature
city that is almost completely developed. Its industrial
base has experienced losses due primarily to the
closing of steel mills and related metals industries.
Many of these sites now lie vacant and abandoned.
The City has noted a lack of interested buyers who are
willing to invest in these properties due to the unknown
extent of environmental hazards and liability and the
costs associated with addressing these problems.
OBJECTIVES
The City of Pittsburgh and the Urban Redevelopment
Authority of Pittsburgh (URA) seek to develop a
process for conducting timely and flexible
environmental assessments of contaminated,
abandoned sites that the City hopes to target for
redevelopment. The targeted areas are the industrial
and commercial sites within the City's Federal
EmpowermentZone, State Enterprise Zone, and other
maj or industrial corridors. The Pilot plans to identify
potential brownfields suitable for redevelopment,
and conduct assessments at targeted sites.
PILOT SNAPSHOT
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Date of Award:
February 1995
Amount: $200,000
Site Profile: The Pilot
targets two sites—the
Nine Mile Dump is a 238-
acre former landfill used
by the steel industry—the
Lectromelt facility, a
former electroplating plant,
is a six-acre site located
along the Allegheny River.
Contacts:
Edward Henry
Urban Redevelopment
Authority of Pittsburgh
(412)255-6658
Tom Stolle
U.S. EPA-Region 3
(215)566-3129
stolle.tom@epamail.epa.gov
Visit the EPA Brownfields Website at:
http://www.epa.gov/brownfields
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ACCOMPLISHMENTS AND ACTIVITIES
The Pilot has:
• Developed an inventory of brownfield sites that
have development potential and selected two sites
for assessment; and
• Completed Phase I and II site assessments at the
Lectromelt site and Nine Mile Run site.
The Pilot is:
• Evaluating commercial or industrial market reuse
options and potential to inform environmental
response planning;
• Using financial incentives to stimulate site
assessment, cleanup, and redevelopment;
• Developing site-specific reuse strategies with future
site owner(s)/user(s) and relevant government
regulatory personnel to inform environmental
response planning;
• Developing a brownfields pilot project performance
evaluation system;
• Integrating citizen inputthroughoutthe brownfields
redevelopment process; and
• Developing public/private partnerships through
capital formation for financing the assessment,
cleanup, and redevelopment of brownfields.
LEVERAGING OTHER ACTIVITIES
Experience with the Pittsburgh Pilot has been a
catalyst for related activities including the following.
• Through other funding mechanisms, the URA
secured financing for remediation and infrastructure
on two sites targeted by the Pilot. The Pennsylvania
Department of Community and Economic
Development provided funds for site acquisition
and infrastructure on the Nine Mile Run site and
granted the URA $500,000 to complete demolition
of the contaminated abandoned buildings at the
Lectromelt site. The Pittsburgh Water and Sewer
Authority is issuing bonds for water and sewer lines
at the Nine Mile Run site. Plans for the Nine Mile
Run site also include constructing approximately
1,100-1,200 housing units and 130,000 square feet
of commercial space. The Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Protection will award the City an
Industrial Site Reuse grant to be used toward the
remediation of the Lectromelt site. The City is still
seeking a purchaser for that site.
Regional Brownfields Assessment Pilot
May 1997
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
EPA 500-F-97-064
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