This document was  developed  for the  Proposed Mandatory GHG Reporting  Rule.
For the  final document, please visit the final Mandatory Reporting of
Greenhouse  Gases Rule.


Miscellaneous Use  of Carbonates
	      United Slates
Proposed Rule: Mandatory Reporting for Greenhouse Gases                        Environmental Protection


Under the proposed Mandatory Reporting of Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) rule, owners or
operators of facilities that emit 25,000 metric tons of GHGs per year from stationary
combustion, miscellaneous use of carbonates, and other source categories (see information sheet
on General Provisions) would report emissions from the use of carbonates in manufacturing
processes and all other source categories located at the facility for which methods are defined in
this rule. Owners or operators would collect emission data; calculate GHG emissions; and
follow the specified procedures for quality assurance, missing data, recordkeeping, and
reporting.

How Is This Source Category Defined?

Under the proposal, this source category consists of any facility that is covered by the proposed rule and
that uses any form of carbonate in a manufacturing process.  Carbonates covered by this rule include but
are not limited to limestone, dolomite, ankerite, magnesite, silerite, rhodochrosite, and sodium carbonate.

This subpart does not cover the use of carbonates consumed for producing cement, ferroalloys, glass, iron
and steel, lead, lime, pulp and paper, and zinc because these process are covered by other parts of this
rule.

What GHGs Would Be Reported?

The proposal calls for facilities would report carbon dioxide (CO2) process emissions aggregated for all
miscellaneous carbonate use at the facility.

How Would  GHG Emissions Be Calculated?

Under the proposal, facilities would calculate annual process emissions of CO2 using an emission factor
provided in the rule and the following measurements:

    •  Annual mass of carbonate consumed, based on whatever methods the facility uses for accounting
       purposes.
    •  Fraction calcination achieved, based on either an annual emission test or a value of 1.0.

What Information Would Be  Reported?

In addition to the information required by the General Provisions at 40 CFR 98.3(c) and any other subpart
of this rule, the proposal calls for facilities consuming carbonates also to report the following  information:
    •  Annual CO2 emissions from carbonate use in metric tons.
    •  Annual carbonate consumption  by carbonate type in tons.
    •  Annual fraction calcinations.
    •  Average annual mass fraction of carbonate-based mineral in carbonate-based raw material, by
       carbonate type.
March 2009                                   1                             EPA-430-F-09-007

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This  document was  developed for  the Proposed  Mandatory GHG  Reporting Rule.
For  the final document,  please visit  the final Mandatory Reporting of
Greenhouse  Gases Rule.
For More Information

This series of information sheets is intended to assist reporting facilities/owners in understanding key
provisions of the proposed rule. However, these information sheets are not intended to be a substitution
for the rule. Visit EPA's Web site (www.epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/ghgrulemaking.html) for more
information, including the proposed preamble and rule and additional information sheets on specific
industries, or go to  to access the rulemaking docket (EPA-HQ OAR-2008-0508).
For questions that cannot be answered through the Web  site or docket, call 1-877-GHG-l 188.
March 2009                                   2                              EPA-430-F-09-007

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