Great
Lakes
National
Program
On the Web at:
www.epa.gov/glnpo
    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  Great Lakes National Program Office
Significant Activities Report

       April 2004
 IN THIS ISSUE:
 • Lake Guardian Springs Into Action
 • Weather or Not
 • Passage to India
 • Marking World Water Day
 • Celebrating Earth Day
 • This Landscaping is a Natural
 • From Flower to Seed
 • Photo Collection Updated
 • Rotary Talk
 • Canadian P2 Roundtable
 • Black Lagoon Sediment Cleanup Pro-
  posed
 • Baltic Sea-Great Lakes Workshop
 • Quality First
 Lake Guardian Springs Into Action
 In its first cruise of the year, the Great
 Lakes National Program Office's 180-foot
 research ship, the R/VLake Guardian, de-
 parted its berth in Milwaukee Harbor, Wis-
 consin on April 3rd for the Spring Water
 Quality Survey of the Great Lakes. EPA
 scientists took samples for water chemistry
 and biology at 72 sites throughout the Great
 Lakes. These samples continue a long-term
 monitoring effort begun in 1983 to assess
 the condition of the Great Lakes and pro-
 vide information on chemical and biological
 trends in each of the lakes. While the Lake
 Guardian sampled all the regular locations
 in all of the lakes,  only the basic long-term
 monitoring samples were collected and ship
 time could not be provided for any outside
                 GLNPO's Dr. Glenn Warren (left) answers questions
                      on the R/V Lake Guardian's mission
                     from WGN Superstation's Tom Skilling.

                investigators due to budget constraints. The
                financial crunch which will limit the Lake
                Guardian'?, use this year and next is caused
                by a costly mandatory dry dock inspection
                and repairs that the ship will have to un-
                dergo in the Fall of 2005. Despite occa-
                sional delays due to springtime gales on the
                lakes, the survey was completed ahead of
                schedule on April 23rd.

                Learn more about the R/V Lake Guardian is
                available on the Internet at: http://www.epa.
                gov/glnpo/guard/ship. html

                (Contact: Glenn Warren, 312-886-2405,
                warren.glenn@epa.gov)

                Weather or Not
                As gale force winds blew on Lake Michi-
                gan, GLNPO's R/V Lake Guardian was vis-
                ited in Chicago on April 29th by meteorolo-
                gist Tom Skilling of WGN television.
                (WGN is carried nationwide as a cable and
                satellite TV "superstation.") Mr. Skilling
                was given a tour of the ship and was an en-

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April 2004
                   Significant Activities Report
         thusiastic guest, asking many questions
         about the lakes, the ship and the personnel
         performing the Lake Guardian's work. Be-
         ing on the lee shore (nautical-speak for the
         side that's not so windy) for the gales al-
         lowed us to steam a short distance into the
         lake, where scientists and crew demon-
         strated sampling equipment and discussed
         the uses of the equipment and the environ-
         mental samples collected.

         Video footage was taken of all these activi-
         ties, as well as interviews that Mr. Skilling
         conducted with Paul Horvatin, Glenn War-
         ren, Judy Beck and Dr. Matt Simcik of the
         University of Minnesota. Dr. Simcik was
         aboard the Lake Guardian taking water
         samples for analysis of toxic contaminants,
         including PCB's, mercury,  pesticides, bro-
         minated flame retardants and other chemi-
         cals. The resulting story was aired on May
         18th in Mr. Skilling's "Ask  Tom" segment
         on WON. A transcript of the story is avail-
         able on WGN's Web Site at: http://wgntv.
         trb. com/wgntv-news-
         051804asktom,0,3542112.story?
         coll=wgntv-home-1

         (Contacts: Paul Horvatin, 312-353-3612,
         horvatin.paul@epa.gov; or  Glenn Warren,
         312-886-2405, warren.glenn@epa.gov)

         Passage to India
         During mid-April, GLNPO's Frank
         Anscombe joined Arthur Dungan and Bill
         Rankin of the Chlorine Institute as U.S.
         contributors to a meeting hosted by the Al-
         kali Manufacturers' Association of India
         (AMAI). They shared their own perspec-
         tives on reducing consumption of mercury
         at U.S. chlor-alkali factories. (Since 1997,
         U.S.  factories have gone beyond compli-
         ance with existing regulations and reduced
         consumption of mercury by 70 %.) Their
         purpose was to promote dissemination of
     AMAI workshop attendees at the Taj Mahal
 world-class environmental management
 practices within this global industrial sector.

 Anscombe and Rankin had previously par-
 ticipated in a similar meeting held by the
 chlor-alkali association of Latin America in
 September 2003. Among the 60 attendees at
 the AMAI meeting were representatives
 from 16 factories in India that use a produc-
 tion process that employs flowing liquid
 mercury in the electrolytic manufacture of
 chlorine and caustic soda from brine. Also
 participating were two experts from the
 European chlor-alkali industry and another
 from Brazil. A field trip to a factory located
 in the city of Kota rounded out AMAI's
 meeting.

 Some of Frank's impressions from the
 AMAI meeting:

 •  AMAI's recent progress and clear com-
    mitment to improvement are encourag-
    ing. Indian factories have reduced re-
    plenishment mercury by 50 percent dur-
    ing the past four years. More progress is
    possible, because consumption is four
    times higher than factories in the United
    States.
 •  India has more mercury cell factories
    than any other nation, though these are
    smaller scale than ones typical of the
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U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office

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Significant Activities Report
                                     April 2004
           United States and Europe.
        •  The government of India has strongly
           urged Indian firms that operate mercury
           cell factories to build new ones that do
           not rely on mercury. Some AMAI com-
           panies indeed plan capital investments
           in new factories. However, experience
           from many other nations suggests that
           some other AMAI firms may not have
           the financial resources to build new fac-
           tories and discard existing ones. This
           being so, the aim of our visit was to pro-
           mote best practices at operating facto-
           ries for as long as these continue to
           serve the economy of India.
        •  There are low cost ways for factories to
           reduce mercury consumption. For in-
           stance, adoption of ultraviolet-spectrum
           lights can reveal mercury vapor leaks
           not visible under normal  lighting. Such
           inexpensive lights can empower work-
           ers to find and plug vapor leaks.

        While in India, Anscombe also met with
        two environmental groups in Delhi, as well
        as with members of the Indian govern-
        ment's Ministry of Environment and For-
        ests.

        (Contact: Frank Anscombe, 312-353-0201,
        anscombe.frank@epa.gov)

        Marking World Water Day
        On March 22nd, Gary Gulezian, GLNPO Di-
        rector, and Roy Angelow from Environment
        Canada spoke at a luncheon at the Canadian
        Embassy in Washington, DC. The luncheon
        event was co-sponsored by Federal Water
        Quality Association, an affiliate of the Wa-
        ter Environment Federation and the Cana-
        dian Embassy as part of celebrating World
        Water Day. Gary's presentation on "The
        Great Lakes Program" provided the history
        of Great Lakes environmental issues and ac-
        tions from the 1960s to the present.  Roy
Angelow from Environment Canada then
followed with details about Canada's efforts
in Great Lakes protection.

(Contact: Gary Gulezian, 312-886-4040,
gulezian.gary@epa.gov)

Celebrating Earth Day
GLNPO staff participated in a number of
Earth Day events this year.  Some highlights
include:

On Earth Day, April 22nd, the final session
of the 2003-04 Great Lakes Seminar Series
at the School of Natural Resources and En-
vironment was held in Ann Arbor, Michi-
gan. This was the final event in what has
been a year-long examination of various
Great Lakes restoration issues. Dave Cow-
gill participated on a panel of representa-
tives from a variety of agencies and organi-
zations with a role in Great Lakes restora-
tion. Panelists explained their agency/
organization's role in restoration
and identified their restoration priorities.
EPA's role with the U.S.  Policy Committee
and the Great Lakes Strategy 2002 was pre-
     Spaceship Earth as seen from Apollo 10.
          (photo courtesy of NASA)
U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office
                                         Page3

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April 2004
                   Significant Activities Report
         sented, along with a summary of the LAMP
         and RAP/AOC activities. The need for util-
         izing our programs at basin-wide, lake-wide
         and local levels was emphasized. Other pan-
         elists explored the implications of proposed
         Great Lakes legislation, and the likelihood
         of a comprehensive Great Lakes restoration
         bill being passed by Congress.

         (Contact: Dave Cowgill, 312-353-3576,
         cowgill.david@epa.gov).

         Also on Earth Day, Jacqueline Fisher spoke
         to an audience in USEPA's Chicago re-
         gional office on Environmental Health Is-
         sues in the Great Lakes Basin as part of an
         Earth Day environmental topics panel.

         (Contact: Jacqueline Fisher, 312-353-1481,
         fisher.jacqueline@epa.gov)

         On April 23rd, Danielle Green served as an
         EPA Ambassador in giving an educational
         presentation at Burley  School, a Chicago
         Public School. She spoke about pollution
         and the Great Lakes to 2 classes of first
         graders, and then told an eighth grader class
         about the health effects of pollution and
         strategies to prevent pollution. Each class-
         room's teacher received a tool box with en-
         vironmental educational materials, as well
         as coloring books, seed packets, posters and
         pencils made of recycled money. Finally,
         Danielle spoke to the school about Earth
         Day in marking the one-year anniversary
         celebration for the school's prairie garden.

         On April 24th, Danielle Green helped staff
         USEPA's outreach booth at the Chicago
         Park District and Friends of the Park day-
         long Earth Day celebration at Humboldt
         Park in Chicago. The event included
         schools, environmental groups and others in
         cleanup activities, tree planting, birdhouse
         building and a variety of entertainment.
 (Contact: Danielle Green, 312-886-7594,
 green.danielle@epa.gov)

 This Landscaping is a Natural
  The deep roots of native plants mean they need little
               or no irrigation.

 If you ever wondered what "natural land-
 scaping" was or how to get started,
 GLNPO's Web Site contains a new
 "Natural Landscaping Tool Kit" that can
 provide you the answers. Native plants pro-
 vide a beautiful, hardy, drought resistant,
 low maintenance landscape while benefiting
 the environment. The Tool Kit contains 50
 slides defining natural landscaping, explain-
 ing its benefits, illustrating natural land-
 scaping applications, and demonstrating in-
 stallation and management techniques. The
 Tool Kit can be found at: http://www.epa.
 gov/glnpo/greenacres/tooltestkit/index.html

 (Contact: Danielle Green, 312-886-7594,
 green.danielle@epa.gov)

 From Flower to Seed
 The North Branch Restoration Project is a
 volunteer organization working to restore
 and manage the few remaining savannas,
 woodlands, forests and prairies along the
 North Branch of the Chicago River in the
 Cook County Forest Preserves. The volun-
 teers assist the Forest Preserve District of
 Cook County and other agencies in protect-
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U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office

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Significant Activities Report
                                     April 2004
        ing and restoring native Illinois ecosystems.
        Through their hands-on work, the North
        Branch Restoration Project volunteers have
        developed a fabulous Seed Photo Project,
        tracking a variety of native plants from first
        flower to seed. Information on each plant
        includes details on when to pick the seeds.
        This is intended to guide seed harvesting
        efforts for restoration, but can also be used
        in your own yard. Remember to never pick
        seeds from the wild without permission
        from the landowner. We thank the North
        Branch Restoration Project for their gener-
        osity in sharing this work with us. See the
        Seed Photo Project online at: http://www.
        epa.gov/glnpo/greenacres/plants/index.html

        (Contact: Danielle Green, 312-886-7594,
        green.danielle@epa.gov)
     Visualizing
       Great Lak
         Jack-in-the-Pulpit, one of the plants included in the
         "North Branch Restoration Project Native Plant and
                     Seed Collection."
      Updated Visualizing the Great Lakes
         photo collection is online now
Photo Collection Updated
GLNPO's image collection on the Web has
been updated. It contains the six original
categories (Natural Resources, Scenic, Rec-
reation around the Great Lakes, Issues af-
fecting the Great Lakes, Management of the
Great Lakes, and Commerce and Develop-
ment) with plans to add a Lake Guardian
Category and a Native Landscaping cate-
gory. Interesting plankton photos have been
added to the collection as well.

A section explaining how these photos may
be used by the general public is included.
High resolution copies of the photos may be
downloaded. See the collection at: http://
www.epa.gov/glnpo/image/

(Contact: Deborah Lamberty, 312-886-
6691, lamberty.deborah@epa.gov)

Rotary Talk
GLNPO's Lake Michigan Team Manager,
Judy Beck, made a presentation to the Ro-
tary International lunch group in Glenview,
Illinois on March 30th. She gave an over-
view of the status of the Lake Michigan
ecosystem and the Great Lakes. The major-
ity of the follow up questions focused on
aquatic nuisance species and the state of
ground water in the Lake Michigan basin.

(Contact: Judy Beck, 312-353-3849, beck.
U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office
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April 2004
                   Significant Activities Report
         judy@epa.gov)

         Canadian P2 Roundtable
         Ted Smith participated in the Canadian Pol-
         lution Prevention Roundtable in Ottawa,
         Ontario, Canada on April 28th and 29th
         where he presented "A Binational Toxics
         Strategy Perspective on Emerging Chemi-
         cals." Other speakers/presentations in-
         cluded, Jennifer Hounsell of the RiverSides
         Stewardship Alliance who presented Eco-
         System Hypertension Prevention - Getting
         Our Rivers Off Salt, and Nick De Carlo of
         the Canadian Auto Workers, who presented
         on Emerging Chemicals from the "Front
         Line," an occupational perspective on the
         hazards of emerging pollutants.

         (Contact: Ted Smith, 312-353-6571, smith.
         edwin@epa.gov)

         Black Lagoon Sediment Cleanup
         Proposed
         On April 29th, a public meeting was held in
         Trenton, Michigan to inform the local com-
         munity about the plans for the proposed
         Black Lagoon, Trenton Channel sediment
         remediation project. Marc Tuchman made a
         presentation on the Great Lakes Legacy
         Act, and the Michigan DEQ and the Corps
         of Engineers provided details on the pro-
         posed project plan. Michigan DEQ has sub-
         mitted an application to GLNPO for reme-
         diation of this site under the Great Lakes
         Legacy Act. Following remediation, the
         City of Trenton is planning to redevelop the
         site as a marina. Assistance for planning the
         meeting was also provided by Rose Ellison
         of GLNPO,  and Don de Blasio  of USEPA
         Region 5's Office of Public  Affairs. Over-
         all, the proposed project was well received
         by the local  community. It is anticipated
         that if all goes according to schedule, the
         proposed remediation project could com-
         mence by this Fall.
 (Contact: Marc Tuchman, 312-353-1369,
 tuchman.marc@epa.gov)

 Baltic Sea-Great Lakes Workshop
 A Baltic Sea-Great Lakes Workshop on
 Aquatic Invasive Species workshop was
 held in Ann Arbor, Michigan on April 27th
 to 29th. The main purpose of the workshop
 was to bring together researchers and man-
 agers form both sides of the Atlantic to be-
 gin discussion on areas of cooperation and
 collaboration. Specific areas raised for mu-
 tual support included: early detection and
 monitoring; rapid response; methods to
 raise the profile of invasive species issues
 for the public and legislators; and looking at
 creative funding mechanisms to get research
 accomplished. The meeting was well at-
 tended by representatives of North America
 as well as Baltic, Scandinavian and other
 European countries. The workshop was
 funded by Region 5 Office of International
 Activities via a grant to the Great Lakes
 Commission. Vacys Saulys from USEPA
 Region 5's Office of International Activities
 provided opening remarks to the workshop,
                                --

  The Baltic Sea shares many of the same problems,
           including invasive species.
           (photo courtesy of NASA)
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U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office

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Significant Activities Report
                                    April 2004
       while GLNPO's Dr. Marc Tuchman moder-
       ated a session on opportunities for Baltic
       Sea-Great Lakes collaboration.

       (Contact: Marc Tuchman, 312-353-1369,
       tuchman.marc@epa.gov)

       Quality First
       GLNPO's Quality Assurance Manager, Lou
       Blume continues to share his insights and
       enthusiasm on the implementation of Qual-
       ity Assurance procedures to ensure the in-
       tegrity of environmental monitoring and
       modeling efforts. This time Lou traveled to
       Tampa, Florida on April 15th to speak about
       "Measures of Quality System Implementa-
       tion" at the 23rd Annual Conference on
       Managing Environmental Quality Systems.
       Lou's presentation was extremely well re-
       ceived. The new head of USEPA's national
       quality program told Lou that he plans to
       use the information developed in this pres-
       entation as guidance for his staff and has
       asked him to give a similar presentation to
       USEPA's Science Policy Board meeting in
       July.
       (Contact: Lou Blume, 312-353-2317,
       blume.louis@epa.gov)
        Upcoming Events
June 17
October 6-8
November 30
   2004

Great Lakes Binational
Toxics Strategy Stake-
holder Forum: Toronto,
Canada
State of the Lakes Ecosys-
tem Conference: Toronto,
Canada

   2005

Great Lakes Binational
Toxics Strategy Stake-
holder Forum: Chicago,
IL
                                                 We welcome your questions, comments or
                                                 suggestions about this month's Significant
                                                 Activities Report. To be added to or re-
                                                 moved from the Email distribution of the
                                                 Significant Activities Report, please contact
                                                 Tony Kizlauskas, 312-353-8773,
                                                 kizlauskas.anthony@epa.gov.
U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office
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