Great
 Lakes
 National
 Program
On the Web at:
www.epa.gov/greatlakes
    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  Great Lakes National Program Office (GLNPO)
Significant Activities Report


      January 2006
 IN THIS ISSUE:
 • Great Lakes Conservation
  Blueprint
 • Pollution Prevention Pays
 • Chicago Mayor Encourages
  Boating/Fishing Dialogue
 • Binational AOC Progress
 • Invasive Species Exhibit Opens
 •Lake Guardian "Summer School"
 • Finding Beach Pollution Sources
Great Lakes Conservation
Blueprint
The Nature Conservancy has just released
the "Conservation Blueprint for the Great
Lakes". Jointly funded by GLNPO, the On-
tario Ministry of Natural Resources, the
Gund Foundation, the Charles Stewart Mott
Foundation, the Richard Ivey Foundation,
and the Living Legacy Trust, the blueprint
was a binational, collaborative effort to
identify areas of biodiversity significance
throughout the Great Lakes basin.

A total of 501 places were identified,
mapped, and inventoried, and an analysis of
threats to each place conducted by more
than 200 scientists from federal and state/
provincial  agencies and private organiza-
tions. The results are impressive: the basin
contains 46 species found nowhere else in
the world and 279 globally rare plants, ani-
mals and natural communities in a region of
boreal, mixed and deciduous forests, tall-
grass prairies, wetlands, sand dunes, alvars
                 Conservation Blueprint for the Great Lakes cover
                  (photo courtesy of The Nature Conservancy)

               and islands. The areas are critical to the pres-
               ervation of biodiversity and represent the
               best opportunities to preserve species, natural
               communities and ecological systems. For
               each area, the blueprint contains information
               about Great Lakes species, natural communi-
               ties and ecological systems; maps of where
               conservation is underway; summaries of cur-
               rent projects and strategies; information on
               threats to biodiversity; and, detailed descrip-
               tions of plans. The blueprint also offers ac-
               tions that can be taken to protect these areas.
               The Nature Conservancy is making this in-
               formation available to the Great Lakes Re-
               gional Collaboration for use in Great Lakes
               indicator and habitat protection and restora-

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January 2006
                  Significant Activities Report
         tion work. The Conservation Blueprint is
         available online at: http://nature.org/
         wherewework/northamerica/greatlakes/
         files/conservati on_blprnt_final.pdf.

         (Contact: Karen Rodriguez, 312-353-2690,
         rodriguez.karen@epa.gov)

         Pollution Prevention Pays
         The results of the work carried out under a
         GLNPO grant to the University of Illinois
         Waste Management & Research Center
         (WMRC) are in and they are a concrete ex-
         ample of how pollution prevention can pay
         off in both environmental and monetary
         benefits. The purpose of the project was to
         identify, evaluate, and implement pollution
         prevention opportunities in the Koppers'
         Phthalic Anhydride Plant located at 3900
         South Laramie Avenue in Stickney, Illinois.
         Between June 2004 and March 2005, engi-
         neers from Koppers and WMRC worked
         collaboratively to identify opportunities that
         simultaneously reduced operating costs,
         waste generation and emissions in the
         phthalic anhydride manufacturing process.
         Additional emphasis was placed on pollu-
         tion prevention opportunities that reduced
         persistent bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT)
         compounds.

         During the project, eleven pollution preven-
         tion opportunities were identified, evaluated
         and prioritized. In March 2005, Koppers
         successfully implemented a high priority
         opportunity. They began reducing the com-
         pressed air feed to the phthalic anhydride
         reactors during low production periods.
         This change in operations has resulted in a
         reduction of phthalic anhydride emissions
         of 1,400 Ibs per year while also reducing
         energy consumption by 4,200 kWhr per
         year yielding a total annual savings of
         $263,000.
 (Contact: Ted Smith, 312-353-6571, smith.
 edwin@epa.gov)

 Chicago Mayor Encourages Boat-
 ing/Fishing Dialogue
 Chicago's Mayor Richard M. Daley held a
 meeting with leaders of the boating and
 fishing community on January 12th at Chi-
 cago's McCormick Place, to coincide with
 the start of the annual Boating, Fishing, and
 RV trade show. The Mayor urged the com-
 munity leaders to get involved with issues
 currently facing the Great Lakes. The ses-
 sion was moderated by David Ullrich, Ex-
 ecutive Director of the Great Lakes and St.
 Lawrence Cities Initiative. Speakers at the
 event included Thomas Dammrich
 (National Marine Manufacturers Associa-
 tion); Bill Cullerton (radio sports an-
 nouncer); and Sonny Lisowski (of the boat-
 ing community). Most of the meeting's
 "question and answer" session focused on
 the timeliness of construction and federal
 funding for the Carp Barrier on the Chicago
 Sanitary and Ship Canal near Romeoville,
 Illinois. The potential spread of the Asian
                                                     Great Lakes boaters had back to port at end of day
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U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office

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 Significant Activities Report
                                  January 2006
        Carp from the Mississippi/Illinois River sys-
        tem to the Great Lakes is of paramount con-
        cern to Great Lakes fishermen and boaters.
        Participants at the session were informed that
        the Carp Barrier was addressed as a high pri-
        ority issue in the Great Lakes Regional Col-
        laboration's Strategy to Protect and Restore
        the Great Lakes (http://glrc.us/strategy.html)

        For more information about the Asian Carp
        and its potential impacts, see: http://www.
        epa.gov/greatlakes/invasive/asiancarp/.

        (Contact: Judy Beck, 312-353-3849, beck.
        judy@epa.gov)

        Binational AOC Progress
        GLNPO hosted a Four Agency (USEPA /
        Michigan Department of Environmenal
        Quality / Environment Canada / Ontario
        Ministry of the Environment) working group
        meeting at the Large Lakes Research Lab in
        Grosse He, Michigan on January 9th. The bi-
        national working group drafted principles
        and processes for setting delisting criteria, for
        re-designating Beneficial Use Impairments
        (BUIs), and for delisting the binational Areas
        of Concern (AOCs). There are three AOCs
        where binational Remedial Action Plans are
        being implemented: Detroit River, St. Clair
        River, and St. Marys River. This effort, and
        the resulting document, is the first step in as-
        sisting local Public Advisory Committees in
        the United States and Canada to consider the
        performance measures and requirements to
        restore BUIs and to delist a binational AOC.
        As its basis, the working group considered
        and applied the principles set forth in the
        Michigan Department of Environmental
        Quality's recently released "Guidance for
        Delisting Michigan's Great Lakes Areas of
        Concern," (http://www.deq.state.mi.us/
        documents/deq-wb-aoc-delistguide.pdf). In
        March, the working group will present a final
        draft of the principles and processes to the
Four Agency managers for approval and
adoption.

(Contact: Rosanne Ellison, 734-692-7689,
ellison.rosanne@epa.gov)

Invasive Species Exhibit Opens
Chicago's John G. Shedd Aquarium opened
its new "Invasive Species in the Great
Lakes" display on January 5th. The exhibit
highlights the threats invasive species pose
to the Great Lakes ecosystem. The display
also shows what a healthy Great Lakes eco-
system would look like. Funding for the dis-
play included contributions from U.S. Fish
and Wildlife, Illinois/Indiana Sea Grant, and
GLNPO. Additional information about the
Shedd Aquarium's Great Lakes-related ac-
tivities can be found at: http://www.
sheddaquarium.org/con_greatlakesforever.
cfm.

(Contact: Judy Beck, 312-353-3849, beck.
judy@epa.gov)
 Visitors view Shedd Aquarium's new exhibit on inva-
        sive species in the Great Lakes
       (photo courtesy of Shedd Aquarium)
U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office
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January 2006
                  Significant Activities Report
         GLNPO scientist demonstrates use of plankton sam-
               pling net aboard R/V Lake Guardian

         Lake Guardian "Summer School"
         The new Great Lakes Center for Ocean Sci-
         ence Education Excellence (COSEE) re-
         cently announced a summer workshop made
         possible by GLNPO. The one-week cruise
         on Lake Erie aboard GLNPO's Research
         Vessel, R/V Lake Guardian, will provide
         teachers and informal educators interdisci-
         plinary learning opportunities for Great
         Lakes and ocean systems research. The
         "Shipboard and Shoreline Science on Lake
         Erie" course is scheduled to run from June
         18th to 24th, 2006. Up to 15 teachers of
         grades 4 thru 10 or informal educators from
         around the Great Lakes basin will be se-
         lected for participation. Scientists accompa-
         nying the teachers include Bill Edwards
         (Niagara University); and GLNPO's Eliza-
         beth Hinchey Malloy, Susan Boehme, and
         Jacqueline Adams.

         The course is designed to promote Great
         Lakes and ocean sciences in formal  and in-
         formal education and forge lasting relation-
         ships between science researchers and edu-
         cators. Participants will be involved in field
         exercises, work with scientists, examine
         curricula and resources, and explore class-
         room activities relating to the Great Lakes
         and ocean resources. It will offer first-hand
         explorations of Lake Erie geography, re-
         sources, processes and issues, and demon-
 strate how Great Lakes science parallels the
 science of the world ocean. Days are spent
 on the water aboard the Lake Guardian col-
 lecting samples of plankton and benthic or-
 ganisms. Participants will be involved in
 data collection and analysis, and in discus-
 sions of how the Great Lakes and oceans
 change with human activity, geographic lo-
 cation, geology, biology and weather. Eve-
 nings will be spent at anchor in ports along
 the U.S. shore, with chances to visit special
 habitats and informal learning sites. For
 more information about COSEE, as well as
 the Lake Erie course and an application for
 the course, see: http://coseegreatlakes.net/
 events/shipboardscience_erie on the Inter-
 net.

 (Contacts: Beth Hinchey Malloy, 312-886-
 3451, hinchey.elizabeth@epa.gov; or Paul
 Horvatin, 312-353-3612, horvatin.
 paul@epa.gov)

 Finding Beach Pollution Sources
 USEPA's Office of Water is responding to
 the Great Lakes Regional Collaboration
 Strategy to Restore and Protect the Great
 Lakes recommendation to identify sources
 of contamination at Great Lakes beaches as
 a top priority. The eight Great Lakes States
 reported on 825 beaches in the 2004 Great
 Lake Beach survey, generally  citing the rea-
 sons for beach closures as pollution from
 "unknown" sources at the beaches with the
 most frequent problems. USEPA has estab-
 lished a federal (USEPA Headquarters, Re-
 gions 2, 3, and 5), city, and state work
 group that proposes to develop a beach sani-
 tary survey form acceptable to the eight
 Great Lake  States during 2006. During
 2007, USEPA expects to issue beach sani-
 tary survey grants for pilot projects in each
 of the Great Lake states. During 2008,
 USEPA will evaluate the pilot projects to
 determine if the sanitary surveys have iden-
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U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office

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 Significant Activities Report
                                  January 2006
        tified sources that affect beaches and pro-
        vided a basis for determination of an opti-
        mal beach monitoring program based on
        beach contamination sources.

        (Contact: David Rockwell, 312-353-1373,
        rockwell.david@epa.gov)
        Upcoming Events
                 2006

March 16      Great Lakes Day,
              Washington, DC
May 17-18     Great Lakes Binational
              Toxics Strategy Stake-
              holders Meeting,
              Toronto, Ontario Canada
May 22-26     IAGLR 49th Annual Confer-
              ence on Great Lakes Re-
              search, Windsor, Ontario
              Canada
October 11-13 Second International Sym-
              posium on the Lake Huron
              Ecosystem, Honey Harbor,
              Ontario Canada
                                                November 1-3
               State of the Lakes Ecosys-
               tem Conference
               (SOLEC) 2006
               Milwaukee, Wisconsin
                                                 We welcome your questions, comments or
                                                 suggestions about this month's Significant
                                                 Activities Report. To be added to or re-
                                                 moved from the Email distribution of the
                                                 Significant Activities Report, please contact
                                                 Tony Kizlauskas, 312-353-8773,
                                                 kizlauskas.anthony@epa.gov.
U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office
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