ŠERA
United States
Environmental Protection
Agency
Office of Water EPA- 820-F-10-002
4305T
Mav 2010
Withdrawal of Federal Antidegradation Policy for
Pennsylvania
Summary
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) is taking final action to withdraw the
federal antidegradation policy for the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The Clean
Water Act (CWA) requires that all States,
Territories, and authorized Tribes develop water
quality standards that include the designated use
or uses of the water, water quality criteria to
protect those uses, and an antidegradation
policy. An antidegradation policy maintains and
protects existing uses, high quality waters, and
outstanding national resource waters. The Clean
Water Act authorizes EPA to promulgate water
quality standards for a State when EPA
disapproves the State's new or revised water
quality standards.
antidegradation regulation in combination with
the Guidance and determined Pennsylvania's
antidegradation policy is consistent with federal
antidegradation regulations. EPA approved
Pennsylvania's Tier 3 regulation on March 7,
2007. Thus, Pennsylvania had a fully-approved
antidegradation policy, making the federally-
promulgated antidegradation policy duplicative.
In September 2008, EPA published a Direct
Final Rule with a Parallel Proposed Rule to
withdraw the federal antidegradation policy for
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. In
November 2008, EPA withdrew the Direct Final
Rule and reopened the public comment period
for the action. EPA received one set of
comments on the action in December 2008,
which was considered in this action.
Background
On June 6, 1994, EPA disapproved portions of
Pennsylvania's antidegradation policy that were
not consistent with federal antidegradation
requirements. When Pennsylvania did not fix
the disapproved portions of its antidegradation
policy in a timely manner, EPA promulgated a
federal antidegradation policy for Pennsylvania
on December 9, 1996. In August 1999,
Pennsylvania modified its antidegradation
policy. EPA subsequently approved the
majority of these revisions on March 17, 2000,
but withheld action on the portion of
Pennsylvania's antidegradation policy relating to
Exceptional Value or Tier 3 waters because it
was not consistent with federal antidegradation
regulations.
In 2003, Pennsylvania published "Water Quality
Antidegradation Implementation Guidance",
which provides guidance on implementing its
antidegradation policy and identifies the
requirements for protecting Exceptional Value
waters. EPA reviewed Pennsylvania's Tier 3
Impact of this Action
Pennsylvania currently has two antidegradation
policies: the federally promulgated policy and
Pennsylvania's EPA-approved policy. This
action will withdraw the federally promulgated
policy since Pennsylvania's policy is as
protective as the federal policy, leaving
Pennsylvania's antidegradation policy in place.
For More Information
Contact Janita Aguirre at the EPA Office of
Water at 202-5 66-1149 or
aguirre j anitaigiepa. gov. or Denise Hakowski at
EPA Region 3 at 215-814-5726 or
hakowski .denise@epa. gov.
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