3)
Q
                         \
                          IU
                          0
 Brownfields  2005

  Grant  Fact  Sheet

       Northern Lakes

    Economic Alliance,

  Northwest Region of

       Lower Michigan


EPA Brownfields Program

EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu-
nities, and other stakeholders in economic development
to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up,
and sustainably reuse brownfields. Abrownfield site is
real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse
of which may be complicated by the presence or
potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant,
or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, President George
W. Bush signed into law the Small Business Liability
Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the
Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to
eligible applicants through four competitive grant
programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund
grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Addi-
tionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal
response programs through a separate mechanism.

Community Description

The Northern Lakes Economic Alliance was selected
to receive a brownfields assessment grant. The target
areas are Antrim, Charlevoix, and Emmet Counties,
with a combined population of 80,637. The region has
historically been dependent on an economic base of
manufacturing and industrial production. All three
counties are predominantly rural and contain significant
low- and moderate-income communities. They have
been impacted by layoffs and dozens of plant closings
in the automotive sector over the past ten years. The
                                   Assessment Grant
                                   $200,000 for petroleum

                                   EPA has selected the Northern Lakes Economic
                                   Alliance for a brownfields assessment grant.
                                   Petroleum grant funds will be used to assess
                                   brownfield sites throughout Antrim, Charlevoix,
                                   and Emmet Counties. Grant funds will be used to
                                   develop a site inventory, and perform approxi-
                                   mately 20 Phase I site assessments and some
                                   Phase II site assessments. Funds also will be used
                                   for community outreach activities.
                                   Contacts
                                   For further information, including specific grant
                                   contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
                                   news and events, and publications and links, visit
                                   the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/
                                   brownfields.

                                   EPA Region 5 Brownfields Team
                                   312-886-7576
                                   http://www.epa.gov/R5Brownfields/

                                   Grant Recipient: Northern Lakes Economic
                                   Alliance, MI
                                   231-582-6482

                                   The cooperative agreement for this grant has not
                                   yet been negotiated; therefore, activities described
                                   in this fact sheet are subject to change.
                                unemployment rates for the three counties are 10.2
                                percent, 9.7 percent, and 11.3 percent, all higher than
                                the national rate. In addition, many support businesses
                                such as gas stations, dry cleaners, and small machine
                                shops have been unable to survive without the base of
                                major manufacturing jobs. There are 148 contaminated
                                sites in the region, of which at least 100 are contami-
                                nated with petroleum. They include abandoned salvage
                                yards and former manufacturing facilities. Many of
                                these sites are near rail trails, off-road bike paths, and
                                walking trails. Their redevelopment will enhance bike
                                paths and trails, and improve recreational opportunities.
                                               Solid Waste and
                                               Emergency Response
                                               (5105T)
                                                        EPA560-F-05-188
                                                        May 2005
                                                        www.epa.gov/brownfields

-------
Brownfields redevelopment will also reuse existing
infrastructure, maximize the tax base, preserve
greenspace, generate jobs, and overcome social and
economic challenges.

-------