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Brownfields 2006
Grant Fact Sheet
Guam Environmental
Protection Agency
EPA Brownfields Program
EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu-
nities, and other stakeholders to work together to
prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. Abrownfield site is real property, the
expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be
complicated by the presence or potential presence of a
hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On
January 11, 2002, President George W. Bush signed
into law the Small Business Liability Relief and
Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the
Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to
eligible applicants through four competitive grant
programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund
grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Addi-
tionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal
response programs through a separate mechanism.
Community Description
The Guam Environmental Protection Agency was
selected to receive two brownfields assessment grants.
The island of Guam (population 150,000) is a 209-
square-mile island approximately 3,800 miles west of
the State of Hawaii. Due to its isolation, the economy
of Guam is driven mainly by tourism and, to a lesser
extent, military expenditures. Recently, Guam has
experienced serious economic hardship. The unem-
ployment rate on the island has increased from 2.8
percent in 1990 to 15 percent. The per capita income is
$12,722, and 20 percent of residents live below the
poverty level. The 19 villages of Guam are home to
the remnants of numerous camps, depots, and other
military facilities dating to World War II. Today,
Assessment Grants
$200,000 for hazardous substances
$200,000 for petroleum
EPA has selected the Guam Environmental
Protection Agency for two brownfields assess-
ment grants. Hazardous substances grant funds
will be used to conduct community outreach
activities, develop an inventory of sites, perform
Phase I and, if required, Phase II environmental
site assessments in at least three of the 19 island
villages, and establish land use initiatives and
institutional controls. Petroleum grant funds will
be used to perform the same tasks at sites with
potential petroleum contamination.
Contacts
For further information, including specific grant
contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
news and events, and publications and links, visit
the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/
brownfields.
EPA Region 9 Brownfields Team
415-972-3092
http://www.epa.gov/region09/waste/brown/
index.html
Grant Recipient: Guam Environmental Protection
Agency, GU
671-475-1644
The cooperative agreement for this grant has not
yet been negotiated; therefore, activities described
in this fact sheet are subject to change.
contaminated materials remaining from past military
activities pose potential threats to the environment and
residents of the island. Because Guam is an island, land
and potable water are precious commodities, as well as
limited resources. Assessment and eventual cleanup of
the island's brownfields will enable redevelopment of
these sites and create new jobs and tax revenues, which
will benefit the entire island community.
Solid Waste and
Emergency Response
(5105T)
EPA560-F-06-190
May 2006
www.epa.gov/brownfields
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