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Cape  Charles /
Northampton  County,  Virginia
  BROWNFIELDS are abandoned, idled, or underused industrial and commercial properties where expansion or redevelopment is complicated by real
  orperceived contamination. In May 1997, Vice PresidentGoreannouncedaBrownfields National Partnership tobring together the resources of more than
  15 federal agencies to address local cleanup and reuse issues in a more coordinated manner. This multi-agency partnership has pledged support to 16
  "Brownfields Showcase Communities"—models demonstrating the benefits of collaborativeactivity on brownfields. The designated Brownfields Showcase
  Communities are distributed across the country andvaryby size, resources, and community type. Awide range of support will be leveraged, depending
  on the particular needs of each Showcase Community.
PURPOSE
The Cape Charles/Northampton County, Virginia Pilot is
working with multiple partners to revitalize the area's
brownfields. Collectively, the Pilot has established more
than 90 partnerships with local, state, and federal agencies,
as well as private organizations and has leveraged more
than $8 million in cleanup and redevelopment funding.

BACKGROUND
The Brownfields National Partnership selected the Town of
Cape Charles and Northampton County, Virginia as a
Brownfields Showcase Community in 2000. In 1993, the
Northampton County Board of Supervisors appointed a
Sustainable Development Task Force to manage the
Sustainable Development Initiative in Cape Charles. The
award of the EPA Brownfields Showcase Community
designation assisted in the development and implementation
of the Initiative.  By preserving greenspace, building eco-
efficient infrastructure, and providing updated commercial
and office space, the Cape Charles/Northampton County
project is working to stimulate economic and environmental
renewal in one of the nation's most impoverished areas.
The poorest county within the Commonwealth of Virginia,
20 percent of its  13,000 residents live in poverty.  Along
with multiple economic incentives from the area, the county
was named as an Enterprise Community by the U.S.
Department of Agriculture.

The Pilot's activities focus on four key projects throughout
the county: the Sustainable Technology Industrial Park
(STIP) and Cape Charles harbor area, the Seaside Park
near Oyster, the  Center Chevrolet property in Exmore, and
the Webster Canning or KMC Plant in Cheriton. Each
property has a unique redevelopment plan aimed toward
                                   meeting the needs of the community. Redevelopment plans
                                   include: an innovative eco-park and sustainable technology
                                   facility; a regional-scale coastal park with recreational
                                   amenities; a community Boys and Girls Club and town park;
                                   and a potential renewable energy project.

                                   CURRENT ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS
                                   The Cape Charles/Northampton County Showcase Pilot
                                   has achieved multiple redevelopment successes throughout
                                   Northampton County. The Sustainable Technology Park at
                                   Cape Charles  was targeted by the EPA Showcase
                                   Community Pilot for assessment and cleanup and is
                                   designed as a world class research/development and
                                   manufacturing center, encouraging green businesses,
                                   products, and processes. The environmental assessment
                                   involved evaluation of an abandoned 25-acre town dump
                                   and harbor front, with minimal cleanup completed. Building
                                   One, featuring many advanced design features, is open for
                                   business with 31,000 square feet of commercial,
                                   manufacturing, office and meeting space. The STIP
                                   property is one of four national eco-industrial park
                                   demonstration proj ects and features pollution-prevention
                                   efforts.

                                   Just north of Oyster Harbor and the town of Oyster, the
                                   county resolved to reuse the former Northampton County
                                   landfill into a safe and popular public amenity and coastal
                                   park with passive and active recreation.  The new Seaside
                                   Park will provide relief for a shortage of recreational
                                   facilities in the area, including soccer and recreational fields,
                                   a golf course, a skateboard park, a pool, and trails and
                                   boardwalks. The county successfully leveraged the
                                   necessary funding for initial construction. The
                                   environmental assessment findings indicate that much of the
                                   property is ready for reuse.  Phase II environmental

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sampling was completed, with the Phase II study to
determine whether any cleanup is needed or whether the
county master plan requires revising.

The Phase I environmental assessment on the former
Center Chevrolet property in Exmore, Virginia is complete.
A sampling program is proposed to further evaluate
whether soil and groundwater contamination exists, and if
so, whether it presents potential health risks to construction
workers and future users of the park.  The property
redevelopment plans include a Boys and Girls Club and a
town park, which is part of the town's Main Street
revitilization.

Finally, cleanup was completed at the KMC Plant located
just outside of Cheriton, Virginia, and redevelopment
activities are underway. The property used Targeted
Brownfields Assessment (TEA) funding to conduct an
initial assessment, with the Virginia Department of
Environmental Quality (DEQ) assisting with additional
assessment and cleanup. The property has had commercial
use in the past, but the town is considering new sustainable
uses, which could include incorporating an innovative
solution such as the construction of abiofuels plant, an
agricultural plastic recycling location, or a waste-to-energy
facility.
         SHOWCASE COMMUNITY OBJECTIVES AND
         PLANNED ACTIVITIES
         The Brownfields Showcase Community designation has
         provided outreach, advice, and assessment in support of
         multiple revitalization efforts throughout the Northampton
         County community, as well as a liaison to regulators and
         funding sources. Projects in the Cape Charles/
         Northampton County Pilot meet multiple environmental
         obj ectives while continuing to bring blighted properties back
         to safe and productive use. Several kinds of energy
         efficiency and renewable energy projects are under
         development at multiple brownfields in the county.

         The Sustainable Technology Park at Cape Charles is
         currently for sale. With a projected leveraging of 1,500
         jobs, this former brownfield is an example of a successful
         economic and environmental restoration effort.  In addition,
         the work on the other three projects in Cape Charles/
         Northampton County continues to bring blighted properties
         back to safe and productive use.

         Contacts
         Showcase Community Coordinator
         757-678-0413

         U.S. EPA - Region 3
         (215)814-3132
Brownfields Fact Sheet
Cape Charles/Northampton
Solid Waste
and Emergency
Response (5105)
     EPA560-F-04-250
          August 2004
www.epa.gov/brownfields/

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