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  Brownfields  2007

  Grant  Fact  Sheet

        Greenville, NC


EPA Brownfields Program

EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu-
nities, and other stakeholders to work together to
prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. Abrownfield site is real property, the
expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be
complicated by the presence or potential presence of a
hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On
January 11, 2002, President George W. Bush signed
into law the Small Business Liability Relief and
Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under  the
Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to
eligible applicants through four competitive grant
programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund
grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Addi-
tionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal
response programs through a separate mechanism.

Community Description

The City of Greenville was selected to  receive a
brownfields assessment grant. Located in the largely
rural coastal plain of eastern North Carolina,
Greenville (population 133,798) has experienced
significant poverty. The West Greenville Redevelop-
ment Area was once a bustling complex of tobacco
warehouses, industrial facilities, commercial build-
ings, and railroad facilities. With the decline in the
local tobacco industry in the 1980s, jobs were lost and
neighborhoods began to deteriorate. The West
Greenville Redevelopment Area is located in an area
where per capita incomes are extremely low. Accord-
ing to the 2000 Census, the per capita incomes for the
two census tracts in the area were $10,457 and $9,986,
respectively. The West Greenville Redevelopment
Area experienced additional stress in September 1999,
 Assessment Grant
 $200,000 for hazardous substances
 EPA has selected the City of Greenville for a
 brownfields assessment grant. Hazardous sub-
 stances grant funds will be used to inventory and
 prioritize sites in the West Greenville Redevelop-
 ment Area for assessment. In addition, grant
 funds will be used to conduct up to 15 Phase I
 and at least four Phase n environmental site
 assessments, and to support community outreach
 activities.
 Contacts
 For further information, including specific grant
 contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
 news and events, and publications and links, visit
 the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/
 brownfields.

 EPA Region 4 Brownfields Team
 404-562-8792
 http://www.epa.gov/region4/waste/bf/index.htm

 Grant Recipient: City of Greenville, NC
 252-329-4514

 The information presented in this fact sheet comes
 from the grant proposal; EPA cannot attest to the
 accuracy of this information. The cooperative
 agreement for the grant has not yet been negoti-
 ated. Therefore, activities described in this fact
 sheet are subject to change.
when Tropical Storm Dennis and Hurricane Floyd
struck the area. Over 1,800 structures experienced
flood damage at a cost of more than $90 million.
Brownfields assessment will enable the city to identify
and evaluate potential threats to human health and the
environment and facilitate site reuse.
                                                  Solid Waste and
                                                  Emergency Response
                                                  (5105T)
                         EPA 560-F-07-066
                         May 2007
                         www.epa.gov/brownfields

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