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Brownfields 2006
Grant Fact Sheet
Waterloo, IA
EPA Brownfields Program
EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu-
nities, and other stakeholders to work together to
prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. Abrownfield site is real property, the
expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be
complicated by the presence or potential presence of a
hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On
January 11, 2002, President George W. Bush signed
into law the Small Business Liability Relief and
Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the
Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to
eligible applicants through four competitive grant
programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund
grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Addi-
tionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal
response programs through a separate mechanism.
Community Description
The City of Waterloo was selected to receive two
brownfields assessment grants. Located in northeast
Iowa, Waterloo (population 68,747) was once known
as the factory city of Iowa. Before the 1980s, the
largest employers manufactured farm and construction
machinery and packaged meat. Downsizing and
business closings caused disinvestment in the down-
town industrial and commercial facilities and housing
stock. The median income in and surrounding the
target area is less than half that of the rest of Waterloo
and about half that of the state. Underemployment is a
major problem. Nearly 33 percent of residents sur-
rounding the project area are minorities. About 100
brownfields exist in several areas of the city, and many
of the brownfields in the downtown area have the
potential of inhibiting redevelopment opportunities.
Assessment Grants
$200,000 for hazardous substances
$200,000 for petroleum
EPA has selected the City of Waterloo for two
brownfields assessment grants. Hazardous
substances and petroleum grant funds will be
used to conduct Phase I and II environmental site
assessments in the downtown redevelopment
area, identify risks to sensitive populations,
develop cleanup plans, and conduct public
outreach activities.
Contacts
For further information, including specific grant
contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
news and events, and publications and links, visit
the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/
brownfields.
EPA Region 7 Brownfields Team
800-223-0425
http://www.epa.gov/Region7/citizens/brownfields/
index.htm
Grant Recipient: City of Waterloo, IA
319-291-4366
The cooperative agreement for this grant has not
yet been negotiated; therefore, activities described
in this fact sheet are subject to change.
There are 54 underground storage tanks and 16 leaking
underground storage tanks in the target area.
Brownfields have contributed to urban sprawl on prime
farmland, a declining population, economic stagnation,
environmental concerns, and environmental justice
issues. When brownfields are assessed, they will be
cleaned up and used for new business and entertainment
development, and for the creation of a recreational trail
adjacent to the Cedar River. Brownfields redevelopment
will stimulate economic development, create additional
employment, allow business expansion, decrease
environmental contamination, increase tax revenue, and
reduce consumption of farmland.
Solid Waste and
Emergency Response
(5105T)
EPA560-F-06-157
May 2006
www.epa.gov/brownfields
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