STORMWATER Stormwater In New England FINDING SOLUTIONS What we're doing in Connecticut U.S. EPA I STORMWATER OUTREACH AT iPA NEW ENGLAND STORMWATER Is a /coding cause of poor water quality. Rain or me/ted snow runs down driveways, sidewalks and streets carrying oil. din. and other pollutants into nearby waterways. Polluted runoff, which can cause erosion and flooding, runs into waterways and degrades plants, fish, shellfish and other wildlife. In water used for recreation, the runoff can lead to iltness, and people who eat contaminated fish con also become side. Untreated stormwater can also contaminate drinking water sources. INTRO: Connecticut issues permits for discharging pollution into bodies of waisr. Modeled after the federal National Pollution Discharge Bmination System (NPDES), the state program requires permits for stormwater discharges front ndustrial activities, construction activities where one or -nore acres of sol is disturbed, and 113 municipal sewer systems. Connecticut's permits go beyond federal stormwater regulation to require permits for commercial activities wtth five or more acres of paved area. The state permits encourage growth that avoids wetlands, maintains open space, protects the edges of sensitive water bodies anc minimizes paving over green areas. The state encourages building in urban areas and areas that cari handle more runoff. TO MANAGE STORMWATER IN CONNECTICUT WE ARE: Enforcing laws to Improve waterways — The towns of Durham, Middlefield and Bethlehem were eadi cited for violating stormwater laws and ordered by the state Department of Environmental Protection to reduce the impact of development as part of a penalty agreement. These towns proposed programs to better manage pet waste, plant along streams and river banks, and lay porous pavement. Funding from other enforcement actions will support low impact development in 10 communities in the Farmington River watershed. These communities will review local regulations to remove barriers to low impact development and encourage responsible land use, Restoring a community pond - Shallow water and a high concentration of nutrients left Edgewood Park Pond in New Haven in danger of becoming highly polluted. Diverting srarmwater, dredging the pond, replanting the bank and restoring fish habrtat led to less sedimentation, improved fish habitat, and less fecal contamination from waterfowl. As a result, pond water quality is -nudi better and large fsh have returned.* Ua'ng manure productively - Two dairy farms in North Canaan used innovative approaches to manage manure and move nutrie-its off the ferns and out of the water- shed. The state and EPA supported studies to find options, which led to commercially successful side busi- nesses producing bulk compost and planting pots made of manure. The farms also hope to produce methane for power generation and develop product lines that indude bagged compost and soil planting mix.* Restoring urban parks - Work to restore the banks of the French River in Riverside Park Included adding; a rain garden that collects runoff from a small gazebo; native perennials, shrubs and trees along the bank; pet waste collecting stations; picnic benches; and a fishing access site.* Involving die buMiteu community — Seventy private businesses in the Hockanum River watershed became "business partners" with the North Central Conservation District and agreed to use stormwater "best management practices' at their facilities.* Limiting the volume of jtorrnwater - The state is restric- hg the amount of polluted runoff that can be sent into Eaglevil e Brook in the town of Mansfield, Using a 'total maximurr daily load* limit, the state is req jiring the town to reduce the amount of stormwater that goes into the brook. The project is focustrg on minirizing non-ponius pavement r the area,* *7hese prefects received EPA funds or support KEY CONTACTS: MAHYANN NUSOM- HAVERSTOCK Supervising Environments) Analyst Connecticut Department of Environment^ Protection (860) 424-3347 maryananu5orn-ha«rstod(!@ctgov STEVE WINNETT EPA New England Water Quality Branch (617)916-1687 winnett.steven@epa.gov GENERAL INFO: EPA NEW ENGLAND 5 Post Office Square Suite 100 Boston, MA 02109-3912 (617) 918-1111 www.epa.gov/region 1/ EPA TOLL-FREE CUSTOMER SERVICE 1-888-EPA-7341 LEARN MORE AT: www.epa.gov/region 1/ topics/water/stormwater.html tinned Statsi Environmental Pro tact ion k Agency 0 printed on 100% recydod pop"'. ** ° minimum of 50% po*t EPA-901-F-1W)U November 2010 . mmg YBgitabMxiwd mb ------- |