&EPA
                   United States
                   Environmental
                   Protection Agency
                   Washington, D.C. 20460
                           Solid Waste
                           and Emergency
                           Response (5101)
      EPA 500-F-98-188
      July 1998
                                 Assessment
Demonstration  Pilot
                                  Washington,  DC
  Outreach and Special Projects Staff (5101)
                                            Quick Reference Fact Sheet
EPA's Brownfields Economic Redevelopment Initiative is designed to empower States, communities, and other
stakeholders in economic redevelopment to work together in a timely manner to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and
sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield is a site, or portion thereof, that has actual or perceived contamination and
an active potential for redevelopment or reuse. Since 1995, EPA has funded more than 200 Brownfields Assessment
Demonstration Pilots,  at up  to $200,000  each, to support creative two-year explorations and demonstrations of
brownfields solutions.  The Pilots are intended to provide EPA, States, Tribes, municipalities, and communities with
useful information and strategies as they continue to  seek new methods to promote a unified approach to site
assessment, environmental cleanup, and  redevelopment.
BACKGROUND

EPA has selected the City of Washington, District of
Columbia, for a Brownfields Pilot. Approximately
71% of the City's (District's) population (543,213)is
minority and the unemployment rate averages 8.2%.
Over the past 10 years, the District has experienced
significant declines in retail/wholesale trade and the
manufacturing, finance, and real estate industries. In
addition, approximately 157,000 residents left the
District between 1970 and  1990.  The District's
economy is confined by its small geographic area (63
miles), increased competition  from neighboring
jurisdictions, and a restricted tax base (the Federal
government owns 41% of the land).  The District
believes that reuse of vacant and available land is
essential to revitalizing the area's economy.

Although a comprehensive inventory has not been
completed, the District  believes  that  it owns
approximately 10.8 million square feet of underused
industrial and commercial  space.  The Pilot plans to
target several properties in its Northeast and Southeast
quadrants for cleanup and redevelopment, including
a former coal storage and transfer facility located in
Northeast and a privately owned landfill located in
Southeast.  Because the Northeast site is located
within a Federally  sponsored Enterprise Zone, the
former coal storage and transfer facility project has
                             PILOT SNAPSHOT
                                 Washington,
                              District of Columbia
  Date of Announcement:
  July 1998

  Amount: $200,000

  Profile: The District plans
  to target two sites in its
  Northeast and Southeast
  quadrants for assessment,
  cleanup, and
  redevelopment.
                           Contacts:

                           Department of Health
                           District of Columbia
                           (202) 645-5677
Regional Brownfields Team
U.S. EPA-Region 3
(215)566-3129
                                Visit the EPA Region 3 Brownfields web site at:
                            http://www.epa.gov/reg3hwmd/brownfld/hmpage1.htm

                              Forfurther information, including specific Pilot contacts,
                            additional Pilot information, brownfields news and events, and
                            publications and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at:
                                  http://www.epa.gov/brownfields/

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access to  additional Federal and District funding
opportunities. These funds can be leveraged to assist
in cleanup and redevelopment. The privately owned
landfill is located in the Anacostia community in the
Southeast area, which has an unemployment rate of
15.9%—the highest in the District.

OBJECTIVES

Because of the complexities and high interest within
the District government, the Health Department is the
lead agency for the project and will coordinate with
the many local  government, public,  and private
stakeholders  in the District  on  cleanup and
redevelopment.

The District's main obj ective is to create a long-term,
self-sustaining, efficient redevelopmentprogram that
will serve to stimulate the local economy. To  aid in
this initiative, the DC Department of Health formed a
Multi-Agency  District  Task  Force  to address
brownfields issues. The Pilot will lead the project
and has identified a range of activities it will pursue,
including establishing  a brownfields  database,
conducting site  assessments, and  administering
community outreach programs and activities.

ACCOMPLISHMENTS AND ACTIVITIES

Activities planned  as part of this Pilot include:

• Establishing a brownfields database to identify sites
  and any use restrictions, and to  track cleanup
  activities, program accomplishments, and  other
  pertinent information;

• Conducting at least two site assessments, including
  site  identification and characterization, to form a
  comprehensive site assessment plan; and

• Administering a broad-based community outreach
  effort, including public meetings, forums, and
  notices.

The cooperative agreement for this Pilot has not yet been
negotiated; therefore, activities described in this fact sheet
are subject to change.
Brownfields Assessment Demonstration Pilot                                     Washington, District of Columbia
July 1998                                                                           EPA 500-F-98-188

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