5 o T> Brownfields 2008 Grant Fact Sheet Akron, OH EPA Brownfields Program EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states, commu- nities, and other stakeholders to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse brownfields. Abrownfield site is real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, President George W. Bush signed into law the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under this law, EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants through four competitive grant programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Additionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal response programs through a separate mechanism. Community Description The City of Akron was selected to receive two brownfields assessment grants. Located south of Cleveland along the Ohio and Erie Canal, Akron (population 217,074) was the fastest growing city in America in the early 1900s. The rubber industry attracted people from many countries, and Akron became known as the rubber capital of the world. B.F. Goodrich, the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, Firestone Tire, and 25 smaller rubber factories all were originally located in Akron. Akron's population peaked in the 1960s at 290,000, but has declined significantly, especially during the 1990s. More than 17 percent of residents live in poverty. The decline in population and high unemployment and poverty rates are due primarily to the loss of over 34,000 rubber manufacturing jobs between 1970 and 1995. In 1994, parts of the city were Assessment Grants $200,000 for hazardous substances $200,000 for petroleum EPA has selected the City of Akron for two brownfields assessment grants. Hazardous sub- stances grant funds will be used to inventory and prioritize brownfields, and conduct between five and eight Phase I and five Phase II environmental site assessments. Grant funds also will be used to conduct community outreach activities. Petroleum grant funds will be used to perform the same tasks at sites with potential petroleum contamination. Contacts For further information, including specific grant contacts, additional grant information, brownfields news and events, and publications and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at: www.epa.gov/ brownfields. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Team 312-886-7576 http://www.epa.gov/R5Brownfields Grant Recipient: City of Akron, OH 330-375-2494 The information presented in this fact sheet comes from the grant proposal; EPA cannot attest to the accuracy of this information. The cooperative agreement for the grant has not yet been negoti- ated. Therefore, activities described in this fact sheet are subject to change. designated a federal Enterprise Community. It is within and adjacent to this Enterprise Community that the city plans to target its assessment funds. Assess- ment of brownfields is expected to spur redevelop- ment in the city's downtown area, the Erie National Heritage Canal Corridor, and the 600-acre Goodyear Company project area. Solid Waste and Emergency Response (5105T) EPA560-F-08-127 April 2008 www.epa.gov/brownfields ------- |