www.epa.gov
                       MAKING  A  BQffffSmmS IN  THE   COMMUNITY:
                       The  Superfund Job Training Initiative in Jacksonville, Florida
INTRODUCTION

The Jacksonville Superfund Job Training Initiative (SuperJTI)
is  an  environmental remediation  job  readiness program that
provided career development opportunities for 26 trainees living
near two Superfund sites - the Jacksonville Ash and Brown's
Dump sites - in Jacksonville, Florida. The City of Jacksonville's
Project New Ground is implementing cleanups for these sites.
Through a partnership with the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), the City of Jacksonville,  I-TECH  Personnel
Services, Florida State College at Jacksonville, Fresh Ministries
and The Hester Group,  Jacksonville  SuperJTI provided local
job-seekers with new skills and work experience. EPA's goal is
to help the community create job opportunities and partnerships
that remain long after the site cleanups have been completed.
CANDIDATE OUTREACH,  RECRUITMENT
AND SCREENING: MARCH 2010
Jacksonville SuperJTI staff and community partner The Hester
Group created a website, distributed fliers and hosted orientation
sessions to publicize the job training program and  attract
interested candidates. The website  received over 700 hits and
238 interested candidates attended the program's four orientation
sessions. Following these sessions, 130 people completed a
preliminary testing  stage and  94  of those participants were
invited to attend the program's try outs. Forty-three participants
decided to continue with the program try outs.

Program tryouts were conducted over two days and included
leadership, team  building and role-playing activities,  basic
physical fitness evaluation, and observation by a team of 12
evaluators  representing the project's partners.  Following the
tryouts, 26 trainees were selected.
       I U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
       I Technical Assistance Services for Communities
                                         Jacksonville
     Jacksonville
       Ash Site
V
   Fort Lauderdale-
  West Palm Beach
    ^    Miam
SITE HISTORIES:
JACKSONVILLE ASH AND BROWN'S DUMP

At the turn of the 20th century, the City of Jacksonville burned
its solid waste in incinerators. Ash from those incinerators
was created and/or deposited at four locations  north and
west of the downtown area. Although incineration ceased in
the 1960s, ash remains embedded in area soils. Project New
Ground is the city's initiative to remove the ash from these
areas. Three of these areas - the Forest Street Incinerator,
the 5th & Cleveland Incinerator, and the Lonnie C. Miller,
Sr. Park - comprise the Jacksonville Ash Superfund site. The
fourth area is the Brown's Dump Superfund site.

Because Project New Ground is such an extensive project,
cleanup activities will take several years, and are scheduled to
continue through about 2013. The sites are not listed on EPA's
National Priorities  List (NPL) of contaminated sites, but are
considered to be NPL-caliber and are being addressed through
the Superfund Alternative Approach. This approach uses the
same investigation and cleanup process and standards used
for sites listed on the NPL.

              PROJECT
                        GROUND

-------
TRAINING: APRIL  2010
The Jacksonville SuperJTI training consisted of two parts
and took place over the course of three weeks.

•  Pre-Employment and Lifeskills Training: Trainees  Jacksonville SuperJTI is one of the  many SuperJTI job training
            ,                                          projects nationwide that are making a difference for underserved
    completed courses  in career  planning, interpersonal  citizens living in communities affected by Superfund sites.
    communication, money  management,  and effective  	
    work habits. The training was provided by  project
    partner Fresh Ministries.

•   Technical Training: Trainees  completed the  40-hour
    Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response
    (HAZWOPER) training as well as CPR and  first aid
    training. The training was provided by project partner
    Florida State College at Jacksonville.

Upon completion of the  program, trainees possess  the
marketable  skills needed to  begin a successful career in
environmental remediation and become valuable members
of the community's workforce.                                  Graduation speakers included City of Jacksonville
                                                             Site Investigation  and Remediation Manager Jim
                                                             Manning  (left) and EPA  Region 4  Superfund
                                                             Program Division Director Franklin E. Hill (right).
   THE JACKSONVILLE SUPERJTI TRAINEES:

   •   Are  a diverse  group.  The  trainees  include
       21 African Americans,  3  Caucasians,  and 2
       Hispanics. Eight trainees are military veterans.

   •   Live  predominantly in areas affected by  the
       Superfund sites. Seventy-seven  percent of the
       trainees (20 people) live in these neighborhoods.
       Fifteen percent of the trainees (4  people) live
       in other parts of Jacksonville, and eight percent
       of the trainees (2 people) live  in the greater
       Jacksonville area.

   •   Include younger and older populations. Eleven
       trainees  are in  their 30s or  younger. Fifteen
       trainees are in their 40s or older.
JOB PLACEMENT AND FOLLOW-UP:
MAY 2010-MAY 2011
Aftergraduation,traineesinterviewedwithprojectpartnerand
site contractor staffing agency I-TECH Personnel Services
for available Project New Ground positions. Graduates were
placed into positions as environmental technicians, dump
truck drivers and heavy equipment operators.

Jacksonville SuperJTI staff will conduct program follow-up
with the graduates as well as their supervisors for one year
after entering into  employment. During this time  period,
graduates may change positions but are required to maintain
employment, either with Project  New  Ground or another
employer.

-------
SJTI  COMMUNITY PROFILES: Making a Difference
                                 When Jay Lowe first visited Florida on a business trip, he knew he wanted to stay. "I saw
                                   all this flat land, and it was green all year;" he said. "I knew this was where I wanted to
                              i  * it
                                 Ifc  be." As the former police officer and his wife sought employment in northern Florida,
                             /   '»(/  they heard a radio advertisement for Jacksonville SuperJTI and Lowe decided to
                                    ^  attend the orientation session. A longtime martial arts instructor, he had no problems
                            k        \  passing the program's physical exams and was selected as a trainee after passing
                                    \  the program's rigorous screening process. "There were 26 of us who participated
                                      1  in lifeskills and technical training," Lowe said. "We ended up working together a
                                        lot - my favorite part of the training was the problem-solving exercises."
                                                                               '

                                      Following the training, Jay's commercial driving license and years  of experience
                                     as a supervisor made him an ideal  candidate for  position  openings with Project
                                   New Ground. Today, he works as  a truck fleet manager for the on-site contractor. "I
                                 find the remediation process quite interesting. We are digging up as much  as two feet of
                             contaminated dirt and replacing it with clean soil," he said. 'The work brings us into regular
                    contact with property owners at the affected sites, and it's one of the best parts of the job to see what a
                    difference the cleanup is making for those neighborhoods."
 Oracle McClarty was looking for new opportunities. Having heard about Jacksonville
 SuperJTI through  community  partner The Hester Group, she  decided to give it
 a shot.  "Several hundred people showed up initially and, after several days of
 interviews and testing, I was chosen to participate in the training program," she
 recalled. "Everything was beautiful. We learned how to prepare a resume and
 how to grow as a person, both personally and professionally."

 Until the 1960s, the City of Jacksonville burned industrial waste in incinerators     /*
 that caused lead-contaminated ash to  settle across area soils. A 52-year-old
 Jacksonville native, McClarty grew up unaware of the potential  effects of lead
 poisoning. 'The school I went to was right next to an incinerator, and we would
 often play in the dirt," she said. Now McClarty works as an equipment operator
 in a facility that processes the contaminated soil. "My experience in the program
 was just beautiful," she said. "We're like one big family."
  \
          Tommy Manning was eager to get back to work. The former construction worker had
            been unemployed for nearly  a year when he heard about Jacksonville SuperJTI
             through Work Source, a job placement service. "We started out with physical
  *      ^     assessments to make sure  we had the basic strength and flexibility to perform
*               the work," he said. "I didn't start out in great shape, but gradually it got easier."
                 'hen Manning and his fellow trainees took a series of classes focused on self-
                 mprovement and  team  building. "I learned a lot about  how to budget my
                  loney," he said. "We also learned  how to block out  negative influences and
                 focus on what you  can do to make situations more positive."

                Growing up in Jacksonville, Manning had some knowledge of the sites and the
               contamination,  but said that the training gave him a wealth of new knowledge
             about public health and  safety. "Now I work as a truck driver for Project  New
           Ground, where I'm able to put my technical training into practical use," he reflected.
         Manning also lauds the bonds formed among his classmates. "It's more like we're
                O                                 O
      friends than co-workers. And I still get a call every month from The Hester Group to see
 how the job is going, which is really nice."

-------
What is the  SuperJTI Program?

The Superfund  Job Training Initiative, or SuperJTI, supports job readiness  programs in
communities affected by nearby Superfund sites and encourages the employment of
trainees at local site cleanups. The  SuperJTI  program combines extensive classroom
instruction with hands-on work experience for each participant.  Upon completion of
the program, each participant possesses the marketable skills required to become a
valuable  member of the community's workforce. EPA offers SuperJTI training through
its Technical Assistance Services for Communities (TASC) contract at no cost to training
participants.
For more information, please visit:
www.epa.gov/superfund/community/sfjti
                           L
     United States
     Environmental Protection
     Agency
     United States Environmental Protection Agency
     Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation (5204P)
     1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
     Washington, DC 20460
     EPA 540-FS-10-0011 February 2011 I www.epa.gov/superfund/community/tasc

-------