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Take Action During Asthma Awareness Month
What is Asthma?
Asthma is a serious, life-threatening respiratory
disease that affects over 20 million Americans.
Rates of asthma have risen sharply over the
past thirty years, particularly among children
ages 5 to 14. Although there is no cure for
asthma yet, asthma can be controlled through
medical treatment and management of
environmental triggers.
Asthma Triggers
Learn more about elements found in the indoor
and outdoor environment that can cause,
trigger, or make worse asthma symptoms and
what you can do to reduce their impact.
• Secondhand Smoke is a mixture of smoke
from the burning end of a cigarette, pipe
or cigar and the smoke exhaled by the
smoker that is often found in homes and
cars where smoking is allowed.
• Dust Mites are too small to be seen,
but can be found in almost every home
in mattresses and bedding materials,
carpets, upholstered furniture, stuffed toys
and curtains.
• Mold can grow indoors when mold spores
land on wet or damp surfaces. In the
home, mold is most commonly found in
the bathroom, kitchen and basement.
• Cockroaches and other Pests' body
parts, secretions, droppings and urine,
droppings and saliva of pests, such as
rodents, are often found in areas where
food and water are present.
• Warm-Blooded Pets' (such as cats
and dogs) skin flakes, urine and saliva
can be found in homes where pets are
allowed inside.
• Nitrogen Dioxide is a byproduct of
indoor fuel-burning appliances, such as
gas stoves, gas or oil furnaces, fireplaces,
wood stoves and unvented kerosene or
gas space heaters.
Preventing Asthma Attacks
Step 1 - Talk to a doctor
If your child has asthma or you think
your child may have asthma, take your
child to a doctor. Your doctor will work
with you to keep your child from having
asthma attacks.
Step 2 - Make a Plan
Work with your doctor to create an Asthma
Action Plan that will help you learn to
prevent your child's asthma attacks and
How Healthy Is Your HomeP
IS THE AIR IN YOUR
HOME HEALTHY?
Indoor Environmental Asthma Triggers
Americans spend up to 90% of their time
indoors. Therefore, indoor allergens and
irritants can play a significant role in
triggering asthma attacks. It is important
to recognize potential asthma triggers in
the indoor environment and reduce your
exposure to those triggers. Your doctor can
help you to determine which triggers affect
your asthma and develop a specific plan to
reduce your triggers.
Indoor Environmental Asthma Triggers
Secondhand Smoke
• Dust Mites
Cockroaches and Pests
Nitrogen Dioxide
Outdoor Air
To help you work with your doctor to create
an Asthma Action Plan for your individual
circumstances, you can download a sample
plan at: www.epa.gov/asthma/triggers.html
When you and your doctor make the plan, be sure to include:
• Your child's asthma triggers
• Instructions for asthma medicines
• What to do if your child has an asthma attack
• When to call your doctor
• Emergency telephone numbers
For more information:
Asthma Awareness Month
www.epa.gov/asthma/awm/
Facts about Asthma
www.epa.gov/asthma/about.html
Asthma Triggers
www.epa.gov/asthma/triggers.html
Healthy Homes Community Initiative
www.epa.gov/region7/citizens/healthy_homes.htm
For more information about Asthma, contact EPA
at 800-223-0425.
The Black Health Care Coalition, along with sponsoring
partners, will hold an Active Kids Camp for children living
with asthma, July 25 - 29,2011. The camp is NO COST for
children and families to participate. To enroll, call
816-444-9
To inquire about managing your child's asthma, and for more
information on safe and healthy homes and how to receive a
healthy homes assessment, contact Children's Mercy Hospital
at 816-855-1895.
Children* Mercy
HOSPITAL
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HEALTH CARE
COALITION, INC.
will help control your child's asthma on a
regular basis.
Step 3 - Asthma-Proof Your Home
Triggers are a part of everyday life. Learn
more about things that might trigger an
asthma attack and what you can do to
control or get rid of them and help your
child stay healthy.
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