United States
                      Environmental
                      Protection Agency
                      Washington, D.C. 20460
  Solid Waste
  and Emergency
  Response (5101)
EPA500-F-00-138
May 2000
www.epa.gov/brownfields/
 <>EPA      Brownfields  Cleanup
                       Revolving   Loan   Fund   Pilot
                                                                       Aurora,  CO
Outreach and Special Projects Staff (5105)
                       Quick Reference Fact Sheet
EPA's Brownfields Economic Redevelopment Initiative is designed to empower states, communities, and other stakeholders
in economic redevelopment to work together in a timely manner to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. A brownfield is a site, or portion thereof, that has actual or perceived contamination and an active potential for
redevelopment or reuse. EPA is funding: assessment demonstration pilot programs (each funded up to $200,000 over two
years), to assess brownfields sites and to test cleanup and redevelopment models; job training pilot programs (each funded
up to $200,000 over two years), to provide training for residents of communities affected by brownfields to facilitate cleanup
of brownfields sites and prepare trainees for future employment in the environmental field; and, cleanup revolving loan fund
programs (each funded up to $500,000 over five years) to capitalize loan funds to make loans for the environmental cleanup
of brownfields. These pilot programs are intended to provide EPA, states, tribes, municipalities, and communities with useful
information and strategies as they continue to seek new methods to promote a unified approach to site assessment,
environmental cleanup, and redevelopment.
BACKGROUND

Aurora,  Colorado, located just east of Denver, is
focusing its BCRLF on Original Aurora, a five-square
mile area  in the oldest part of the City. Original
Aurora's  proximity  to  Colfax  Avenue,  a major
entryway  into  the  Denver  metropolitan  area,
contributed to the development of a vibrant commercial
and industrial economy in the area. Economic decline,
however, set in by the 1960s, when Interstate 70
replaced Colfax Avenue as the principal entryway into
the  City. The  closing  of Lowry Air Force Base,
Stapleton International  Airport, and the Fitzsimons
Army Garrison compounded this decline, contributing
to the loss of thousands of jobs and millions of revenue
dollars in the City. Aurora has identified approximately
176 potentially  contaminated properties.  Household
income in this area is 66 percent of the level for the
entire City and  the poverty rate is nearly three times
that of the City.  Aurora was designated a Brownfields
Assessment Pilot in 1999.

BCRLF OBJECTIVES

Aurora's BCRLF goals are to assist in the revitalization
of the  tax base and  increase the availability of
sustainable wage employment in the project area.
PILOT SNAPSHOT
                     Date of Announcement:
                     May 2000

                     Amount: $500,000

                     BCRLF Target Area:
                     Original Aurora
                     Aurora, Colorado
Contacts:

Original Aurora
Renewal Program
(303) 739-7929
 Region 8 BCRLF
 Coordinator
 (303)312-6982
      Visit the EPA Region 8 Brownfields web site at:
     www.epa.gov/region08/land_waste/bfhome/html

For further information, including specific Pilot contacts, additional
 Pilot information, brownfields news and events, and publications
     and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at:
          http://www.epa.gov/brownfields

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Specifically, Aurora's BCRLF seeks to:

•   Eliminate risks to public health and the
    environment;
•   Increase citizen participation;

•   Develop insurance mechanisms and varied
    financing sources for cleanups;

•   Develop sustained pollution prevention practices;
•   Dispel brownfield myths; and

•   Advance cleanups and redevelopment.

Aurora's BCRLF will target the five-square mile area
known as Original Aurora.

FUND STRUCTURE AND OPERATIONS

The Original Aurora Renewal Program that manages
the existing Brownfields Assessment Pilot will serve as
both lead agency and fund manager. Aurora's Planning
Department will act as site manager. The average loan
size is expected to fall in the $25,000 to $50,000 range.

LEVERAGING  OTHER RESOURCES

The City and its cooperative partners will leverage the
BCRLF award with services valued at over $500,000
and a $20,000 cash investment. To further leverage the
BCRLF, Aurora  may  consider  the  use  of  US
Department of Housing  and Urban  Development's
Community   Development  Block  Grant   funds,
Brownfields Economic Development Initiative funds,
Economic Development Initiative funds, and Section
108 funds, as well as the Brownfields Cleanup Tax
Deduction, the Clean Land Fund, and the Clean Water
State Revolving Fund. In addition, Aurora will examine
redevelopment assistance from Colorado Community
Development  Financial  Institutions  (CDFIs),   the
Commercial Lender Community Reinvestment Act,
environmental insurance and liability releases,  tax
increment financing, abatements and rebates, and the
Colorado  BCRLF  for  possible  contributions  to
brownfields redevelopment.
Use of BCRLF Pilot funds must be in accordance with
CERCLA, and all CERCLA restrictions on use of funding
also apply to BCRLF funds.
Brownfields Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund Pilot                                                      Aurora, Colorado
May 2000                                                                             EPA500-F-00-138

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