United States
                      Environmental
                      Protection Agency
                      Washington, D.C.  20460
  Solid Waste
  and Emergency
  Response (5101)
EPA500-F-00-139
May 2000
www.epa.gov/brownfields/
      EPA      Brownfields  Cleanup
                       Revolving  Loan   Fund   Pilot
                                                                          Berlin, CT
Outreach and Special Projects Staff (5105)
                       Quick Reference Fact Sheet
EPA's Brownfields Economic Redevelopment Initiative is designed to empower states, communities, and other stakeholders
in economic redevelopment to work together in a timely manner to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. A brownfield is a site, or portion thereof, that has actual or perceived contamination and an active potential for
redevelopment or reuse. EPA is funding: assessment demonstration pilot programs (each funded up to $200,000 over two
years), to assess brownfields sites and to test cleanup  and redevelopment models; job training pilot programs (each funded
up to $200,000 over two years), to provide training for residents of communities affected by brownfields to facilitate cleanup
of brownfields sites and prepare trainees for future employment in the environmental field; and, cleanup revolving loan fund
programs (each funded up to $500,000 over five years) to capitalize loan funds to make loans for the environmental cleanup
of brownfields. These pilot programs are intended to provide EPA, states, tribes, municipalities, and communities with useful
information and strategies as they continue to  seek  new methods to promote a unified approach  to site assessment,
environmental cleanup, and redevelopment.
BACKGROUND

Berlin is  a small suburban town located in central
Connecticut. Typical of many smaller New England
communities,  Berlin has  identified a  number of
brownfields sites. The Town is surrounded by four
cities and towns designated by the State as distressed
"Enterprise Zone" communities.  The Town will serve
as a model for the administration of brownfields
redevelopment by a small community. Berlin has long
been industrialized and has numerous idle, abandoned,
or underutilized sites. Many of the brownfields sites are
in prominent locations  that are having  a blighting
influence on the community. The Town has developed
some  innovative  mechanisms  to  encourage  site
investigation, remediation, and redevelopment.  It is
one of the first communities in the State to sell tax liens
on brownfields sites.

BCRLF OBJECTIVES

Berlin will use its BCRLF Pilot for gap financing. The
Town  also  intends  to  contribute  employment
opportunities to  the regional  economy including
making jobs available  to  residents of  Berlin and
contiguous Enterprise Zone communities.
PILOT SNAPSHOT
                    Date of Announcement:
                    May 2000

                    Amount: $500,000

                    BCRLF Target Area:
                    Sites throughout the Town of
                    Berlin
                    Berlin, Connecticut
Contacts:

Town of Berlin Economic
Development Division
(860) 828-7005
   Region 1 BCRLF
   Coordinator
   (617)918-1210
      Visit the EPA Region 1 Brownfields web site at:
     www.epa.gov/region01/waste/brown/index.htm

For further information, including specific Pilot contacts, additional
 Pilot information, brownfields news and events, and publications
     and links, visit the EPA Brownfields web site at:
          http://www.epa.gov/brownfields

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Potential sites for BCRLF loans include the former
National Automatics Products Company  (NAPCO)
property, the former Circuits, Inc. site, the Christian
Lane site, and two tax delinquent properties that the
Town is monitoring.

FUND STRUCTURE AND OPERATIONS

The  Town  of  Berlin's  Economic  Development
Department  will  serve   as  lead  agency.  Other
participating  town  entities  will  include  the Fire
Marshal, the Finance Department, the Department of
Development Services,  and the Town Attorney. The
US Army  Corps of Engineers  will  serve  as  site
manager. The Town will hire a Connecticut-licensed
environmental professional to work with the Corps of
Engineers.  A fund  manager will  be selected by
competitive bid. It is anticipated that three to four loans
will be made with the initial capitalization.

LEVERAGING OTHER RESOURCES

Berlin  will complement the BCRLF program with
additional   town   services  and  administrative
contributions. In the past, the Town has sold tax liens
at a discount and reduced the assessment on properties
during investigation and cleanup periods to support
brownfields remediation. The Town  will continue to
make  this  investment in  properties  to  stimulate
brownfields property reuse.
Use of BCRLF Pilot funds must be in accordance with
CERCLA, and all CERCLA restrictions on use of funding
also apply to BCRLF funds.
Brownfields Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund Pilot                                                    Berlin, Connecticut
May 2000	EPA 500-F-00-139

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