United States
Environmental
Protection Agency
Washington, D.C. 20460
Solid Waste
and Emergency
Response (5101)
EPA 500-F-97-025
May 1997
National Brownfields
Assessment Pilot
New Orleans, LA
Outreach and Special Projects Staff (5101)
Quick Reference Fact Sheet
EPA's Brownfields Economic Redevelopment Initiative is designed to empower States, communities, and other
stakeholders in economic redevelopment to work together in a timely manner to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and
sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield is a site, or portion thereof, that has actual or perceived contamination and
an active potential for redevelopment or reuse. Between 1995 and 1996, EPA funded 76 National and Regional Brownfields
Assessment Pilots, at up to $200,000 each, to support creative two-year explorations and demonstrations of brownfields
solutions. EPAis funding morethan 27 Pilots in 1997. The Pilots are intended to provide EPA, States, Tribes, municipalities,
and communities with useful information and strategies as they continue to seek new methods to promote a unified
approach to site assessment, environmental cleanup, and redevelopment.
BACKGROUND
EPA selected the City of New Orleans for a
Brownfields Pilot. New Orleans is located at the foot
of the Chemical Corridor and has an abundance of
port, rail, and highway systems that transport high
volumes of hazardous materials. There are numerous
brownfields throughout the City which have
significant impacts on local communities, many of
which are minority communities (over 65% of New
Orleans' population is African-American).
Prior to its induction into the Brownfields program,
New Orleans had not taken an inventory of its
brownfields or evaluated them to determine which
could be profitably redeveloped. As a result, lenders,
investors, and developers had little information with
which to decide whether to locate on brownfields in
New Orleans, forcing many to continue to choose the
surrounding suburbs as sites for investment. The
EPA cooperative agreement will partially fund a
brownfields inventory and ranking project. The
project is a critical tool in the effort to rebuild New
Orleans.
OBJECTIVES
The primary focus of the Pilot is to develop an
inventory of brownfields in New Orleans to serve as
a blueprint for city planners, developers, and inves-
PILOT SNAPSHOT
Contacts:
Lisa Maack
City of New Orleans
(504)565-8114
Date of Award:
September 1995
Amount: $200,000
Site Profile: The Pilot
targets the creation and
maintenance of a
brownfields site inventory,
and the performance of
community outreach
New Orleans, Louisiana activities.
Monica Smith
U.S. EPA-Region 6
(214)665-6735
smith. monica@
epamail.epa.gov
Visit the EPA Brownfields Website at:
http://www.epa.gov/brownfields
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tors interested in reclaiming land for industrial or
business use. The Pilot project also seeks to improve
the environmental quality of socio-economically dis-
advantaged communities in New Orleans. The Pilot
objectives will be realized by identifying the
brownfields, developing criteria for ranking their
economic redevelopment potential, preparing abasic
cleanup process for priority sites, and generating
redevelopment strategies. The City is working to
create redevelopment plans for these sites.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS AND ACTIVITIES
The Pilot has:
• Identified the City's top 10 brownfields properties
based on economic redevelopment potential. The
City is working to create redevelopment plans for
these sites;
• Developed community outreach processes which
incorporated measures to ensure that citizens in
affected communities will have a voice in electing a
representative to the brownfields consortium;
• Sponsored and conducted consortium member
meetings, comprised of lenders, developers, city
planners, agency officials, and citizens, to explore
assessment and remediation funding mechanisms;
and
• Conducted a Brownfields Site Demonstration on
three properties within the City. The purpose of the
demonstration was to test new procedures and
methodologies that will allow faster and less
expensive site assessments for brownfields
properties.
The Pilot is:
• Conducting aplanning process forthe maintenance
of an inventory, using the City'sGIS system fordata
collection and analysis; and
• Planning to hold town meetings to ensure citizens
have a voice regarding future land use prior to
redevelopment of properties.
LEVERAGING OTHER ACTIVITIES
Experience with the New Orleans Pilot has been a
catalyst for related activities including the following.
• Initiated planning for the creation of an EPA
Brownfields Cleanup Revolving Loan Fund.
• A national model to speed up and reduce the cost of
site assessments, planning and cleanup activities
may be developed.
National Brownfields Assessment Pilot
May 1997
New Orleans, Louisiana
EPA 500-F-97-025
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