&EPA
                   United States
                   Environmental
                   Protection Agency
                   Washington, D.C. 20460
                           Solid Waste
                           and Emergency
                           Response (5101)
      EPA 500-F-98-186
      July 1998
                                  Assessment
Demonstration   Pilot
                                          Ford  City,  PA
  Outreach and Special Projects Staff (5101)
                                             Quick Reference Fact Sheet
EPA's Brownfields Economic Redevelopment Initiative is designed to empower States, communities, and other
stakeholders in economic redevelopment to work together in a timely manner to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and
sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield is a site, or portion thereof, that has actual or perceived contamination and
an active potential for redevelopment or reuse. Since 1995, EPA has funded more than 200 Brownfields Assessment
Demonstration Pilots,  at up to $200,000 each, to support creative two-year explorations and  demonstrations of
brownfields solutions.  The Pilots are intended to provide EPA, States, Tribes, municipalities, and communities with
useful information and strategies as they continue to seek new methods to promote a unified approach  to site
assessment, environmental cleanup, and redevelopment.
BACKGROUND

EPA has selected Ford City for a Brownfields Pilot.
The  City,  located  in Armstrong County in
Southwestern Pennsylvania, built its heritage on
glass manufacturing. Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company
(PPG  Industries,  Inc.)  built  a large tract  for its
operations along the  Allegheny River Basin, and
Ford City was  established around this  site.  The
decline of the glassworks industry began in the 1950s
and ended with the closing of the plant and the razing
of the buildings by 1994. The closing of the PPG
facility had an adverse effect on the area's economy,
with a 48% reduction in tax revenues due to the
exodus of over half of the population. Poverty and
unemployment rates  are  15.7%  and 9.52%,
respectively.

The project area consists of 274 acres of vacant and
underused industrial properties along the Allegheny
River  Basin. One target site is the abandoned PPG
Industries tract, of which 47 acres are cordoned off
and possibly contaminated with arsenic from glass-
making processes. Another site, a former slurry area
(containing glassworks residuals) and sand plant, is
also in need of cleanup and redevelopment The City
believes that restoration of these properties will
provide new job opportunities, thereby stimulating
the economy and returning the areato its former level
of prosperity.
                             PILOT SNAPSHOT
                             Ford City, Pennsylvania
                                                 Date of Announcement:
                                                 July 1998

                                                 Amount: $200,000

                                                 Profile: The City plans to
                                                 target several industrial
                                                 properties along the
                                                 Allegheny River Basin for
                                                 assessment, cleanup, and
                                                 redevelopment.
                           Contacts:

                           Ford City Borough
                           Council
                           (724) 763-3081
Regional Brownfields Team
U.S. EPA-Region 3
(215)566-3129
                                 Visit the EPA Region 3 Brownfields web site at:
                             http://www.epa.gov/reg3hwmd/brownfld/hmpage1.htm

                               For further information, including specific Pilot contacts,
                            additional Pilot information, browrrfields news and events, and
                             publications and links, visit the EPA Browrrfields web site at:
                                   http://www.epa.gov/brownfields/

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OBJECTIVES

The purpose of the Pilot project is to facilitate the
reuse of former  industrial properties  within the
Allegheny  River  Basin communities.  Two  non-
profit organizations, Development Strategies  and
Concurrent Technologies  Corporation, will team
together with the City to conduct site assessments at
the target sites.  Additional activities will include
evaluating  environmental assessment information,
combining cleanup design  and  redevelopment
scenarios, investigating and identifying potential end
users, and identifying additional funding sources for
cleanup and redevelopment.

ACCOMPLISHMENTS AND ACTIVITIES

Activities planned as part of this Pilot include:

• Identifying, categorizing, and prioritizing potential
 brownfields sites for redevelopment;

• Conducting environmental site assessments  and
 health-based risk assessments at the target sites to
 identify sources  of contamination;

• Developing  an  integrated   cleanup   and
 redevelopment plan for the target sites;

• Identifying alternative funding opportunities from
 public and private sector sources; and

• Coordinating community outreach and public
 awareness  activities  through  multimedia
 applications, public meetings, and informational
 mailings.

The cooperative agreement for this Pilot has not yet been
negotiated; therefore, activities described in this fact sheet
are subject to change.
Brownfields Assessment Demonstration Pilot                                              Ford City, Pennsylvania
July 1998                                                                           EPA500-F-98-186

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