^ Brownfields 2010 Cleanup Grant Fact Sheet Nevada City, CA EPA Brownfields Program EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states. communities, and other stakeholders to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield site is real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. In 2002, the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act was passed to help states and communities around the country cleanup and revitalize brownfields sites. Under this law, EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants through four competitive grant programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Additionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal response programs through a separate mechanism. Community Description The City of Nevada City was selected to receive three brownfields cleanup grants. Nevada City (population 3,001) is a well-preserved town in the historic Gold Rush region of California"s Sierra Nevada Mountain range. The area is a magnet for visitors drawn to the town for its lively art scene, street festivals, concerts, trails, and rivers. The sites targeted for cleanup are near the Deer Creek, a major tributary of the Yuba River, which drains via the Feather River and ultimately reaches the San Francisco Bay. For 100 years, the creek was used as a water and power source for mining and gold processing, and its banks were used as a dump for mine waste. The current unemployment rate in Nevada County is higher than the national rate. The city has had to lay off and furlough employees in an effort to address its budget crisis. Once the target sites are cleaned up, the city plans to incorporate them into the nine-mile Deer Creek Tribute Trail system, which is currently under construction. The trail is expected to enhance the recreational appeal of the city. Cleanup Grants $600,000 for hazardous substances EPA has selected the City of Nevada City for three brownfields cleanup grants. Hazardous substances grant funds will be used to clean up the Providence Mine: the Mining Features Area site and the Waste Rock Pile site on Providence Mine Road in the Deer Creek Watershed. The mine operated for at least 68 years along Deer Creek"s south bank. Contamination at the sites consists of waste materials that were extracted during hard rock mining operations, and is composed of mine tailings and waste rock rich in naturally occurring heavy metals. The 350-foot-long unstable and eroding waste rock pile is releasing mine waste, including heavy metals, into the creek. Grant funds also will be used to clean up the 2.2-acre Stiles Mill on Clark Street in downtown Nevada City. The mill was a mixed-use industrial complex in the 1860s. One of the businesses on the site was involved in extracting gold. These operations left surrounding areas contaminated with heavy metals. Grant funds also will be used for cleanup planning and community outreach activities. Contacts For further information, including specific grant contacts, additional grant information, brownfields news and events, and publications and links, visit the EPA Brownfields Web site (http://www.epa.gov/brownfields). EPA Region 9 Brownfields Team (213)244-1821 EPA Region 9 Brownfields Web site (http://www.epa.gov/region9/brownfields) Grant Recipient: City of Nevada City 530-265-2496 The information presented in this fact sheet comes from the grant proposal; EPA cannot attest to the accuracy of this information. The cooperative agreement for the grant has not yet been negotiated. Therefore, activities described in this fact sheet are subject to change. United States Environmental Protection Agency Washington, DC 20450 Solid Waste and Emergency Response (5105T) EPA560-F-10-162 Apr 10 ------- United States Q ., . ,A/__t,. E-ironmental andEmXency EPA 56°- Protection Agency Resoonse (51 Q5Ti Apr 1 ° Washington, DC 20450 Kesponse (bl Ob I) ------- |