Brownfields  2009 Cleanup  Grant Fact Sheet
               Hawaii Department of Hawaiian Home Lands, East Kapolei, HI
EPA Brownfields Program

EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states.
communities, and other stakeholders to work together to
prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse
brownfields. A brownfield site is real property, the
expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be
complicated by the presence or potential presence of a
hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. In
2002, the Small Business Liability Relief and
Brownfields Revitalization Act was passed to help
states and communities around the country cleanup and
revitalize brownfields sites. Under this law, EPA
provides financial assistance to eligible applicants
through four competitive grant programs: assessment
grants, revolving loan fund grants, cleanup grants, and
job training grants. Additionally, funding support is
provided to state and tribal response programs through
a separate mechanism.

Community Description

The Hawaii Department of Hawaiian Home Lands was
selected to receive a brownfields cleanup grant. Hawaii
(population 1,285,498) plans to redevelop the 404-acre
East Kapolei II site, which includes the target cleanup
site, into affordable homes for native Hawaiians on the
Island of Oahu. Native Hawaiian families typically
have significantly lower incomes, higher incidences of
chronic diseases, and shorter life expectancies than
other Oahu and state residents. The high cost of living
on Oahu exacerbates the difficulty of meeting housing
needs. The target site represents a hurdle to the planned
redevelopment of East Kapolei II. Years of pesticide
use at the site have left a legacy of contamination that
continues to pose a health risk to area residents, farm
workers who work the adjacent fields, and the
environment. Cleanup of the site will decrease health
threats and facilitate the redevelopment project, which
is expected to provide about 1,000 affordable homes,
1,000 affordable rental units, schools, and parks for the
community.
                   Cleanup Grant

                   $200,000 for hazardous substances

                   EPA has selected the Hawaii Department of
                   Hawaiian Home Lands for a brownfields cleanup
                   grant. Hazardous substances grant funds will be used
                   to clean up the 0.6-acre East Kapolei Pesticide
                   Mixing and Loading Area located off Palehua Road
                   in the Ewa District of Oahu. The site and
                   surrounding lands were used to cultivate sugarcane
                   from around 1890 to 1994. Elevated concentrations
                   of dioxins, furans, and other chemicals associated
                   with agricultural pesticides have been found in soil
                   samples. Grant funds will be used to construct a
                   geomembrane liner with an asphalt or concrete cap
                   over the site.

                   Contacts

                   For further information, including specific grant
                   contacts, additional grant information, brownfields
                   news and events, and publications and links, visit
                   the EPA Brownfields Web site
                   (http://www.epa.gov/brownfields).

                   EPA Region 9 Brownfields Team
                   (415) 972-3091
                   EPA Region 9 Brownfields Web site
                   (http://www.epa.gov/region9/brownfields)

                   Grant Recipient: Hawaii Department of Hawaiian
                   Home Lands
                   (808) 620-9276

                   The information presented in this fact sheet comes
                   from the grant proposal; EPA cannot attest to the
                   accuracy of this information. The cooperative
                   agreement for the grant has not yet been negotiated.
                   Therefore, activities described in this fact sheet are
                   subject to change.
  United States
  Environmental
  Protection Agency
  Washington, DC 20450
Solid Waste
and Emergency
Response (5105T)
EPA560-F-09-152
        May 09

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