Brownfields 2002 Assessment Pilot Fact Sheet Land-of-Sky Regional Council, North Carolina EPA Brownfields Initiative EPA's Brownfields Program empowers states. communities, and other stakeholders to work together to prevent, assess, safely clean up, and sustainably reuse brownfields. A brownfield site is real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. On January 11, 2002, President George W. Bush signed into law the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act. Under the Brownfields Law, EPA provides financial assistance to eligible applicants through four competitive grant programs: assessment grants, revolving loan fund grants, cleanup grants, and job training grants. Additionally, funding support is provided to state and tribal response programs through a separate mechanism. Background EPA has selected the Land-of-Sky Regional Council for a Brownfields Assessment Pilot. The Land-of-Sky Regional Council represents Buncombe, Henderson, Madison, and Transylvania counties (population 344,472) in western North Carolina. Throughout the first half of the 1900s, road transportation began to eclipse the railroad and diverted traffic away from river basins, negatively impacting the timber, textile, tanning, and paper milling industries. Numerous factories and mills were forced to close due to poor economic conditions. Many of these old properties remain neglected or underused due to real or perceived contamination. New businesses have looked to rural areas for development opportunities. The council has targeted three sites, including a 2.3-acre ice-distribution warehouse and a 1-acre former tannery, both in the French Broad Riverfront area of Asheville, and a vacant former wood treating facility in the Town of Fletcher. Additional target properties may be assessed after a region-wide inventory of brownfields is completed. Within the two census tracts in the Asheville target area (population 6,325), poverty rates range from 23 to 34 percent, compared to 11.5 percent for the region. Between 7 and 16 percent of target-area residents are unemployed, compared to 4.3 percent for the region. The nr^Q line Q Inrfrf minr\nt\7 nrmnlntirm ixntli Pilot Snapshot Date of Announcement: 05/01/2002 Amount: $200,000 Profile: Land-of-Sky Regional Council, North Carolina. The Pilot targets brownfields sites in the Land-of-Sky region for the purpose of stimulating economic and environmental recovery from the effects of industrial and residential migration to former greenfields and rural areas. Contacts For further information, including specific grant contacts, additional grant information, brownfields news and events, and publications and links, visit the EPA Brownfields Web site (http ://www .epa.gov/brownfields). EPA Region 4 Brownfields Team (404) 562-8792 EPA Region 4 Brownfields Web site (http://www.epa.gov/region4/waste/bf) Grant Recipient: Land-of-Sky Regional Council,NC (828)251-6622 Objectives The objective of the Pilot is to implement a collaborative, region-wide process for identifying and prioritizing brownfields for assessment and future redevelopment. As part of this objective, the Pilot funds will establish a Land-of-Sky Regional Brownfields Advisory Group, complete a region-wide inventory of brownfields, conduct Phase I and Phase II environmental assessments of properties in the French Broad Riverfront area of Asheville, conduct a Phase II environmental assessment of the former wood treating site, prepare cleanup plans, and reach out to the community. Activities Activities planned as part of this Pilot include: • Identifying, characterizing, and prioritizing United States Environmental Protection Agency Washington, DC 20450 Solid Waste and Emergency Response (5105T) EPA 500-F-02-061 May 02 ------- A ,, • A • .c -7r, ^ r-j potential brownfields sites in each county; African-Americans accounting for 79 percent of the ^ , . _., T , _., TT J - , .. , , _ . . ., • Conducting Phase 1 and Phase 11 assessments or population in one census tract and 13 percent in the , . - r.. , , - • • , ., * + ? H + r +, j • the ice facility and the former tannery site in the other, compared to 5.7 percent for the surrounding areas. . , .„ J , , ,• • , • • , Asheville target area and additional sites in the region; • Conducting a Phase II assessment of a former wood treating property; • Developing cleanup and redevelopment plans for the selected brownfields; and • Conducting public meetings and other community outreach activities to obtain input from community residents and other stakeholders throughout the process. The cooperative agreement for this Pilot has not yet been negotiated; therefore, activities described in this fact sheet are subject to change. The information presented in this fact sheet comes from the grant proposal; EPA cannot attest to the accuracy of this information. The cooperative agreement for the grant has not yet been negotiated. Therefore, activities described in this fact sheet are subject to change. United States and EPA Protection Agency ResDonse(51oVn May 02 Washington, DC 20450 Kesponse (bl Ob I ) ------- |